CN115046346B - Control method and control device of refrigerator, refrigerator and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and control device of refrigerator, refrigerator and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115046346B
CN115046346B CN202210962298.9A CN202210962298A CN115046346B CN 115046346 B CN115046346 B CN 115046346B CN 202210962298 A CN202210962298 A CN 202210962298A CN 115046346 B CN115046346 B CN 115046346B
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China
Prior art keywords
humidity
food material
interval
change rate
drawer
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CN202210962298.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115046346A (en
Inventor
方敏
王喆
张振霞
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210962298.9A priority Critical patent/CN115046346B/en
Publication of CN115046346A publication Critical patent/CN115046346A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements
    • F25D27/005Lighting arrangements combined with control means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25D2500/06Stock management
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a control device of a refrigerator, the refrigerator and a storage medium, wherein the refrigerator comprises a fresh-keeping drawer and an illumination assembly, and the control method of the refrigerator comprises the following steps: under the condition that the preservation drawer is kept closed, acquiring a first humidity value measured at a first moment and a second humidity value measured at a second moment in the preservation drawer; determining the humidity change rate in the preservation drawer according to the first time, the second time, the first humidity value and the second humidity value; and controlling the color temperature irradiated by the illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and the preset change rate. In embodiments of the present invention, the lighting environment for food storage can be determined by the rate of change of humidity in the crisper drawer.

Description

Control method and control device of refrigerator, refrigerator and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a control method and a control device of a refrigerator, the refrigerator and a storage medium.
Background
Humidity is one of the most important factors influencing fresh keeping, and food is shriveled and wilted in appearance after being in a water loss state for a long time, and bacteria are bred and easily rotten under a high-humidity environment. The existing refrigerator has lower refrigerating humidity no matter an air-cooled refrigerator or a direct-cooled refrigerator, particularly the air-cooled refrigerator, and cold air flowing in a refrigerating chamber can take away a large amount of moisture so as to realize the adjustment of the humidity of the refrigerator. In addition, illumination is also vital to the storage of vegetables or fruits, the nutritive value and the taste of food can be promoted in a suitable illumination environment, and meanwhile, in the prior art, the type of food materials is mainly determined through an image recognition technology or determined through manual setting of a user, the illumination color or the illumination intensity is changed through manual adjustment, the cost is increased when the food materials are determined through the image recognition technology, the humidity and the type of the food cannot be monitored in real time through manual setting of the user, and the color temperature in the storage environment cannot be favorably adjusted through manual adjustment of the illumination color, so that the accurate adjustment of the humidity and the illumination environment of the refrigerator becomes particularly important under the condition of low cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method and a control device of a refrigerator, the refrigerator and a storage medium, which can determine a corresponding illumination environment through the humidity change rate in a fresh-keeping drawer.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a refrigerator, where the refrigerator includes a fresh-keeping drawer and an illumination assembly, and the method includes:
under the condition that the preservation drawer is kept closed, acquiring a first humidity value measured at a first moment and a second humidity value measured at a second moment in the preservation drawer;
determining the humidity change rate in the freshness drawer according to the first time, the second time, the first humidity value and the second humidity value;
and controlling the color temperature irradiated by the illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and a preset change rate.
According to the control method of the refrigerator in the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the following beneficial effects are at least achieved: under the state that the fresh-keeping drawer keeps closing, acquire the first humidity value and the second humidity value that fresh-keeping drawer measured at first moment and second moment, thereby can be according to the humidity value change of first moment and first moment, obtain the humidity rate of change in the fresh-keeping drawer, according to the colour temperature that humidity rate of change control illumination subassembly shines, thereby can adjust different colour temperatures according to the humidity condition of change control illumination subassembly of refrigerator, prolong the fresh-keeping term of different edible materials, realize the illumination environment of automatically regulated fresh-keeping drawer.
In some embodiments of the invention, the predetermined rate of change comprises a first predetermined rate of change and a second predetermined rate of change; the controlling the color temperature irradiated by the illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and the preset change rate comprises the following steps:
when the humidity change rate is in a first preset interval, controlling the illumination assembly to illuminate red light;
when the humidity change rate is in a second preset interval, controlling the illumination assembly to illuminate blue light;
when the humidity change rate is in a third preset interval, the illumination assembly is closed;
the first preset change rate is smaller than the second preset change rate, the first preset change rate and the second preset change rate form a second preset interval, a value exceeding the second preset change rate forms the first preset interval, and a value lower than the first preset change rate forms the third preset interval.
In the technical scheme, the humidity change rate is judged to be in which preset interval, and then the illumination component is controlled to irradiate different color temperatures according to different preset intervals, so that the color temperature is adjusted.
Some embodiments of the invention further comprise: and controlling the illumination intensity irradiated by the illumination assemblies according to the humidity change rate and the number of the illumination assemblies.
In the technical scheme, the illumination intensity irradiated by the illumination assemblies is controlled according to the humidity change rate in the fresh-keeping drawer and the number of the illumination assemblies, so that uniform illumination in the fresh-keeping drawer is realized, and the conditions of nonuniform illumination and the like are avoided.
In some embodiments of the present invention, said controlling the intensity of illumination illuminated by said illumination assemblies as a function of said rate of humidity change and said number of illumination assemblies comprises:
under the condition that the illumination assemblies illuminate red light, determining the opening number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly so as to enable the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer to be equal to a first illumination intensity corresponding to the first preset interval;
and under the condition that the illumination assemblies irradiate blue light, determining the opening number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly so as to enable the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer to be equal to the second illumination intensity corresponding to the second preset interval.
In the technical scheme, by controlling the starting number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of the illumination assemblies, the humidity change rate is uniform illumination under the conditions of a first preset interval and a second preset interval, and a proper illumination environment is provided.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first illumination intensity is less than the second illumination intensity.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the type of food material stored in the freshness drawer is determined according to the humidity change rate and a preset rate;
and adjusting the humidity of the fresh-keeping drawer according to the food material types.
According to the technical scheme, the humidity change rate is compared with the preset rate, different food material types are determined, and the humidity adjustment of the fresh-keeping drawer is conveniently carried out according to the different food material types.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the food material categories include a first food material category, a second food material category and a third food material category, wherein the transpiration of the food materials corresponding to the first food material category, the second food material category and the third food material category decreases in sequence; the determining of the type of food material in the freshness drawer according to the humidity change rate and the preset rate comprises the following steps:
when the humidity change rate is larger than the preset rate, determining that the food material type is the first food material type;
when the humidity change rate is equal to the preset rate, determining that the food material type is the second food material type;
and when the humidity change rate is smaller than the preset rate, determining that the food material type is the third food material type.
In the technical scheme, the humidity change rate is compared with the preset rate, and the food material type is determined to be the first food material type, the second food material type or the third food material type according to the comparison result, so that the humidity of the freshness preservation drawer can be conveniently adjusted according to the determined food material type.
Some embodiments of the invention further comprise: and adjusting the humidity of the fresh-keeping drawer according to the food material types.
In the technical scheme, the humidity change rate is compared with the preset rate, so that the food material type of the food material stored in the preservation drawer is determined by utilizing the change of the humidity value.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the adjusting the humidity of the fresh-keeping drawer according to the food material category includes:
acquiring a real-time humidity value of the fresh-keeping drawer;
determining a food material humidity interval according to the food material type, wherein the food material humidity interval is a storage humidity interval suitable for the food material;
and adjusting the humidity in the preservation drawer according to the real-time humidity value and the food material humidity interval.
According to the technical scheme, after different food material types are obtained, the food material humidity intervals of the different food material types are determined according to the food material types, and the food material humidity intervals are compared with the real-time humidity value of the preservation drawer, so that whether the humidity value of the current preservation drawer meets the requirement of the food material humidity intervals or not is judged, and the purpose of prolonging the preservation of the food materials is achieved.
In some embodiments of the invention, the freshness drawer comprises a fan, the food material humidity interval of the first food material is a first humidity interval, the food material humidity interval of the second food material is a second humidity interval, and the food material humidity interval of the third food material is a third humidity interval; the according to real-time humidity value with the food material humidity interval is right the humidity in the fresh-keeping drawer is adjusted, include:
when the food material type is determined to be the first food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds the first humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the freshness drawer to the first humidity interval;
when the food material type is determined to be the second food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds the second humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the freshness drawer to the second humidity interval;
when the food material type is determined to be the third food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds the third humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the freshness drawer to the third humidity interval.
In the technical scheme, surpass the first humidity interval of first food material class when real-time humidity value, then control the fan operation, in order to reduce the humidity value of fresh-keeping drawer, surpass the second humidity interval of second food material class when real-time humidity value, then control the fan operation, in order to reduce the humidity value of fresh-keeping drawer, surpass the third humidity interval of third food material class when real-time humidity value, then control the fan operation, in order to reduce the humidity value of fresh-keeping drawer, thereby avoid eating the bacterial growing of material in the environment of high humidity, slow down rotting of eating the material.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control apparatus for a refrigerator, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the control method of the refrigerator according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a refrigerator, including the control device of the refrigerator according to the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are used to enable a computer to execute the control method of the refrigerator according to the first aspect.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the example serve to explain the principles of the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a specific method for step S300 in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of supplementary steps of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a specific method of step S400 in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of supplementary steps of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a specific method of step S500 in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a specific method of step S600 in FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a detailed method of step S630 in fig. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a control apparatus of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or actions in the method descriptions may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where such sequence must be followed.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
In the related art, the refrigerator keeps food or other articles in a constant low-temperature cold state to avoid spoilage, but the refrigerator only slows down the spoiling time of the food in the refrigerator, does not permanently prevent the food from spoiling, the low-temperature and low-humidity storage environment slows down chemical reaction but cannot prevent the food from spoiling, the process of spoiling the food and certain substances in the air due to the chemical reaction is slowed down by the low-temperature and low-humidity storage environment, meanwhile, the low-temperature and low-humidity storage environment also slows down the bacterial reproduction speed in the refrigerator, but the problem that vegetables are not degraded due to long storage time cannot be avoided, different foods have different appropriate storage temperature values and humidity values, and if the food such as walnuts, cashews, dried vegetables and the like is placed in a high-humidity environment, the result is suitable for the food to be reversed, and the food is accelerated to be moistened and spoiled; if food such as apple, spinach or lettuce is put in a low-humidity environment, problems such as dehydration and air drying of the food may occur, and therefore, it becomes important to store the food according to different food types.
At present, the cold-stored layer of refrigerator mainly confirms the edible material kind through image recognition technology or confirms the edible material kind that cold-stored layer was deposited through manual setting of user in advance, through the illumination environment of manual setting refrigerator, and confirm through image recognition technology that edible material kind can cause the increase of cost, humidity and the kind of food can not be monitored in real time through manual setting of user, and be unfavorable for the regulation of colour temperature through the illumination environment of manual setting refrigerator, can not guarantee humidity and the relatively stable of illumination, consequently, how under the condition of low cost, it becomes especially important to carry out accurate regulation to the humidity and the colour temperature of refrigerator.
Based on the above situation, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, a system and a storage medium for controlling a refrigerator, which can accurately determine the type of food through the change of humidity in a fresh-keeping drawer, and regulate and control the humidity of the refrigerator according to the type of different food, thereby realizing long-term fresh keeping of different food.
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention comprises but is not limited to the steps S100, S200 and S300.
Step S100: under the condition that the preservation drawer is kept closed, acquiring a first humidity value measured at a first moment and a second humidity value measured at a second moment in the preservation drawer;
it should be noted that, under the state that the preservation drawer keeps closing, the preservation drawer is in the high humid state, consequently at first needs the fan to discharge the humid air in the preservation drawer, and the measurement of humidity value is carried out to the restart when the preservation drawer is in steady state, avoids the humidity influence that the preservation drawer just closed brought.
It is understood that the first time and the second time are separated by any predetermined time interval, e.g., five minutes, eight minutes, ten minutes, etc.; for example, at nine o 'clock in the morning, the humidity value of the crisper drawer is measured to be 30%, at nine o' clock in the morning, the humidity value of the crisper drawer is measured to be 50%, and then the first time is nine o 'clock, the first humidity value is 30%, the second time is nine o' clock in the evening, and the second humidity value is 50%.
Step S200: determining the humidity change rate in the preservation drawer according to the first time, the second time, the first humidity value and the second humidity value;
in some embodiments, the humidity change values of the freshness drawer at the first moment and the second moment can be obtained according to the first moment, the second moment, the first humidity value and the second humidity value, so that the humidity change rate of the freshness drawer from the first moment to the second moment is obtained, and the humidity measurement cost is reduced.
Step S300: and controlling the color temperature irradiated by the illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and the preset change rate.
In some embodiments, under the state that the preservation drawer keeps closing, acquire first humidity value and the second humidity value that the preservation drawer measured at first moment and second moment, thereby can confirm the humidity change rate in the preservation drawer according to the humidity value change of first moment and first moment, and adjust the different colour temperatures that the illumination subassembly shines according to humidity change rate, reduce and adjust illumination environment cost, realize the different colour temperatures in the automatically regulated preservation drawer, thereby the freshness date of different edible materials is prolonged.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the humidity values such as the first humidity value and the second humidity value may be obtained by measuring with a humidity sensor disposed in the fresh-keeping drawer, and this embodiment is not limited in particular.
It is understood that the color temperature includes blue light, red light, yellow light, white light, etc., and the embodiment is not particularly limited.
In some embodiments, the humidity difference from the first time to the second time is obtained by subtracting the second humidity value measured at the second time from the first humidity value measured at the first time, and then the time difference is obtained according to the first time and the second time, and the humidity difference is divided by the time difference to obtain the humidity change rate of the crisper drawer from the first time to the second time.
It should be noted that the preset rate may be obtained by measuring and calculating the humidity value of the fresh-keeping drawer at any time interval in a state where the fresh-keeping drawer is kept closed and no food material is stored; or the humidity value of the preservation drawer is measured and calculated at any time interval under the state that the preservation drawer is kept closed and food materials with small influence on the environmental humidity are stored; or set for the worker, and the embodiment is not particularly limited.
It can be understood that, since the switch of the refrigerator has an influence on the change of the humidity value of the fresh-keeping drawer, the preset rate and the parameters such as the first humidity value and the second humidity value are measured when the fresh-keeping drawer is closed.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a specific method for step S300 in fig. 1, where step S300 may include, but is not limited to, steps S310 to S330.
It should be noted that the preset change rate includes a first preset change rate and a second preset change rate.
Step S310: when the humidity change rate is in a first preset interval, controlling the illumination assembly to illuminate red light;
step S320: when the humidity change rate is in a second preset interval, controlling the illumination assembly to illuminate blue light;
step S330: when the humidity change rate is in a third preset interval, the illumination assembly is closed;
it should be noted that the first preset change rate is smaller than the second preset change rate, the first preset change rate and the second preset change rate form a second preset interval, a value exceeding the second preset change rate forms a first preset interval, and a value lower than the first preset change rate forms a third preset interval.
In some embodiments, when it is determined that the humidity change rate is within the first preset interval, which indicates that the humidity inside the fresh-keeping drawer changes greatly, the illumination assembly needs to be controlled to illuminate red light with a red color temperature, where the red light can activate the green plants to perform photosynthesis to activate the activity of a synthetase related to chlorophyll, so that the synthesis of chlorophyll is accelerated by the green plants, the synthesis of soluble sugar and chlorophyll is promoted, and the nutritive value of the food material is increased.
In some embodiments, when it is determined that the humidity change rate is within the second preset interval, which indicates that the humidity change inside the fresh-keeping drawer is small, the illumination component can be controlled to irradiate blue light with a blue color temperature, wherein the blue light can increase the expression of the antioxidant substance genes in the fruits, and the increase of nutrients such as anthocyanin and polyphenol in the storage process is realized.
In some embodiments, when it is determined that the humidity change rate is within the third predetermined interval, which indicates that the humidity inside the fresh-keeping drawer is substantially unchanged, the illumination assembly is turned off, thereby saving energy.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention, which includes, but is not limited to, step S400.
Step S400: and controlling the illumination intensity irradiated by the illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and the number of the illumination assemblies.
In some embodiments, the illumination intensity irradiated by the illumination assemblies is controlled according to the humidity change rate in the preservation drawer and the number of the illumination assemblies, so that uniform illumination in the preservation drawer is realized, and the conditions of nonuniform illumination and the like are avoided.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a specific method for step S400 in fig. 3, where step S400 may include, but is not limited to, steps S410 to S420.
Step S410: under the condition that the illumination assemblies illuminate red light, determining the opening number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly so as to enable the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer to be equal to a first illumination intensity corresponding to a first preset interval;
step S420: and under the condition that the illumination assemblies illuminate blue light, determining the opening number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly so as to enable the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer to be equal to a second illumination intensity corresponding to a second preset interval.
In some embodiments, in the case that the illumination assemblies illuminate red light, the number of the turned-on illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly are determined, so that the total illumination intensity in the fresh-keeping drawer is equal to a first illumination intensity corresponding to a first preset interval; and under the condition that the illumination assemblies irradiate blue light, the opening number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly are determined, so that the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer is equal to the second illumination intensity corresponding to the second preset interval, and the phenomenon of uneven illumination is avoided.
It should be noted that the first illumination intensity and the second illumination intensity are related to the light flux, wherein the light radiation power of the first illumination intensity is between 200 mw and 300 mw, and the light radiation power of the second illumination intensity is greater than 400 mw.
In some embodiments, the first illumination intensity is less than the second illumination intensity.
The red light may be 660 nm red light with an illumination intensity of 0.6 mw/cm, 650 nm red light with an illumination intensity of 0.6 mw/cm, 680 nm red light with an illumination intensity of 0.6 mw/cm, or the like, and the wavelength of the red light may be in a range from 625 nm to 740 nm; the blue light may be blue light with a wavelength of 450 nm and an intensity of 1.4 mw/cm, blue light with a wavelength of 410 nm and an intensity of 1.4 mw/cm, or blue light with a wavelength of 470 nm and an illumination intensity of 1.4 mw/cm, and the wavelength range of the blue light is 400 nm to 480 nm, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention, which includes, but is not limited to, steps S500 to S600.
Step S500: determining the food material type of the food material stored in the fresh-keeping drawer according to the humidity change rate and the preset rate;
step S600: and adjusting the humidity of the fresh-keeping drawer according to the food material types.
In some embodiments, the food material types stored in the preservation drawer are determined according to the humidity change rate and the preset rate, the accuracy of judging the food material types is improved, and the humidity of the preservation drawer is adjusted according to different food material types, so that the preservation time of different food materials is prolonged, the food material identification cost is reduced, and the humidity value of the storage environments of different food material types is automatically adjusted.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a specific method for step S500 in fig. 5, where step S500 may include, but is not limited to, steps S510 to S530.
The food material types include a first food material type, a second food material type and a third food material type, wherein the transpiration of the food materials corresponding to the first food material type, the second food material type and the third food material type is reduced in sequence.
In some embodiments, the first food material may be vegetables with high transpiration of food materials, such as spinach, lettuce, and leek, the second food material may be fruits with medium transpiration of food materials, such as apple, orange, and strawberry, the third food material may be dried vegetables and dried fruits with low transpiration of food materials, such as dried mushroom, dried okra, and cinnamon, and the third food material may be dry goods or nuts, such as walnut, hazelnut, and cashew, which are not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that the first food material may be a plurality of greengrocery, such as sweet potato leaves, leeks, water spinach, leaf lettuce, etc., and the greengrocery has a higher transpiration effect, so that the humidity change rate is faster due to a larger difference in humidity change at a certain time interval; the second food material may be various fruits, such as apple, banana, cantaloupe, etc., and due to the transpiration of the fruits, etc., the humidity change difference is smaller than that of the first food material at the same time interval as the food material of the first food material, so the humidity change rate is smaller than that of the first food material, and the third food material is a food material with less moisture, such as dry goods, dried fruits or nuts, etc., so the humidity change is stable and needs to be stored in a dry environment.
It can be understood that the food material transpiration rate of the first food material is the highest, so that the humidity of the preservation drawer can be quickly increased to more than 95%, the food material transpiration of the second food material is moderate, the moisture content of the third food material is lower and is of a porous internal structure, and the humidity of the preservation drawer can be reduced.
Step S510: when the humidity change rate is larger than the preset rate, determining that the food material type is a first food material type;
step S520: when the humidity change rate is equal to the preset rate, determining that the food material type is a second food material type;
step S530: and when the humidity change rate is smaller than the preset rate, determining the food material type as a third food material type.
In some embodiments, when the humidity change rate is greater than the preset rate, it indicates that more water vapor is released in the food material storage process, which results in a greater humidity change of the fresh-keeping drawer, and thus the food material type is determined to be the first food material type; when the humidity change rate is equal to the preset rate, the moisture released in the food material storage process is medium, the transpiration of the food material is low or no transpiration is generated, and the influence on the humidity of the preservation drawer is small, so that the food material type is determined to be a second food material type; when the humidity change rate is smaller than the preset rate, the moisture content of the food material is low, and the humidity of the preservation drawer is reduced due to the porous internal result, so that the food material type is determined to be a third food material type.
In some embodiments, the number of the lighting assemblies can be increased or decreased according to the food material type, for example, when the number of the lighting assemblies is ten, in case of storing spinach in the fresh food drawer, only five lighting assemblies can be turned on for lighting, so as to maintain the light radiation power of the total lighting intensity in the fresh food drawer between 200 mw and 300 mw; under the condition that the apples are stored in the preservation drawer, because the illumination intensity required by the apples is high, eight illumination assemblies are required to be opened for illumination, so that the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer is higher than 400 milliwatts, the illumination intensity requirements of different food types are met, and the nutritive values of different food materials are increased to the maximum extent.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a specific method for step S600 in fig. 5, where step S600 may include, but is not limited to, steps S610 to S630.
Step S610: acquiring a real-time humidity value of the fresh-keeping drawer;
in some embodiments, the real-time humidity value of the preservation drawer is obtained in real time through a humidity sensor inside the preservation drawer, so that the humidity of the preservation drawer corresponding to the food material types can be conveniently adjusted subsequently.
It will be appreciated that the real-time humidity values are measured by a humidity sensor in the crisper drawer.
Step S620: determining a food material humidity interval according to the food material types;
the food humidity interval is a storage humidity interval suitable for the food.
Step S630: and adjusting the humidity in the fresh-keeping drawer according to the real-time humidity value and the food material humidity interval.
In some embodiments, the real-time humidity value of the preservation drawer is firstly obtained, then the food material humidity interval corresponding to the food material type is determined according to the food material type, and finally the humidity in the preservation drawer is adjusted according to the real-time humidity value and the food material humidity interval, so that the preservation time of the food material is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a specific method for step S630 in fig. 7, where step S630 may include, but is not limited to, step S631 and step S633.
It should be noted that, the fresh-keeping drawer includes the fan, and the edible material humidity interval of first edible material class is first humidity interval, and the edible material humidity interval of second edible material class is second humidity interval, and the edible material humidity interval of third edible material class is third humidity interval.
Step S631: when the food material type is determined to be a first food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds a first humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the preservation drawer to the first humidity interval;
in some embodiments, when the food material type is determined to be a first food material type, and the real-time humidity value exceeds the maximum value of the first humidity interval, it is determined that the real-time humidity value in the preservation drawer is too high, the humidity value in the preservation drawer needs to be reduced, the fan needs to be controlled to operate to refrigerate the preservation drawer, and the humidity value in the preservation drawer is reduced to the first humidity interval through replacement of dry and wet air; when the food material type is determined to be the first food material type and the real-time humidity value of the preservation drawer is lower than the minimum value of the first humidity interval, it is indicated that the real-time humidity value in the preservation drawer is too low, the humidity value in the preservation drawer needs to be increased, and the fan needs to be controlled to operate to discharge the humid air into the preservation drawer, so that the preservation of the food material of the first food material type is realized.
It should be noted that, when it is determined that the food material type is the first food material type and the real-time humidity value is located in the first humidity interval, it is determined that the real-time humidity value in the fresh-keeping drawer meets the humidity storage requirement of the first food material type, and then dry and wet air replacement is not required.
Step S632: when the food material type is determined to be a second food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds a second humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the preservation drawer to the second humidity interval;
in some embodiments, when it is determined that the food material type is the second food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds the second temperature interval, it indicates that the current humidity value of the fresh-keeping drawer is too high, and the fan needs to be controlled to operate to replace dry and wet air, so as to reduce the humidity value in the fresh-keeping drawer to the second humidity interval; when the food material type is determined to be the second food material type and the real-time humidity value of the preservation drawer is lower than the minimum value of the second temperature interval, the current humidity value of the preservation drawer is too low, and the fan needs to be controlled to operate to discharge the humid air, so that the preservation of the food material of the second food material type is realized.
It should be noted that, when it is determined that the food material type is the second food material type and the real-time humidity value is located in the second humidity interval, it is determined that the real-time humidity value in the fresh-keeping drawer meets the humidity storage requirement of the second food material type, and then dry-wet air replacement is not required.
Step S633: and when the food material type is determined to be a third food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds a third humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the preservation drawer to the third humidity interval.
In some embodiments, when the food material type is determined to be a third food material type, and the real-time humidity value of the freshness drawer exceeds a third humidity interval, which indicates that the current humidity value of the freshness drawer is too high, the fan needs to be controlled to operate to adjust the humidity value in the freshness drawer to the third humidity interval; when the food material type is determined to be the second food material type, and the real-time humidity value of the preservation drawer is lower than the minimum value of the third humidity interval, which indicates that the current humidity value of the preservation drawer is too low, the fan needs to be controlled to operate to discharge the humid air, so that the preservation of the food material of the third food material type is realized.
It should be noted that, when it is determined that the food material type is the third food material type and the real-time humidity value of the fresh-keeping drawer is located in the third humidity interval, it is determined that the real-time humidity value in the fresh-keeping drawer meets the humidity storage requirement of the third food material type, and then dry-wet air replacement is not required.
In some embodiments, this application keeps under the state of closing at the fresh-keeping drawer, acquire first humidity value and the second humidity value that the fresh-keeping drawer measured at first moment and second moment, thereby can be according to the humidity value change of first moment and first moment, obtain the humidity change rate in the fresh-keeping drawer, the colour temperature that shines according to humidity change rate control illumination subassembly, thereby can control the illumination subassembly to adjust different colour temperatures according to the humidity change condition of refrigerator, prolong the freshness date of different food materials, realize the illumination environment of automatically regulated fresh-keeping drawer, and can also adjust the humidity of fresh-keeping drawer according to eating the material kind, thereby can accurately confirm the classification of food through the humidity change, and regulate and control refrigerator humidity according to the classification of different food, in order to prolong the freshness date of eating the material.
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The control device 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes one or more processors 1001 and a memory 1002, and fig. 9 illustrates one processor 1001 and one memory 1002 as an example.
The processor 1001 and the memory 1002 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is exemplified in fig. 9.
The memory 1002, which is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs as well as non-transitory computer-executable programs. Further, the memory 1002 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 1002 may optionally include memory 1002 located remotely from the processor 1001, which may be connected to the control device 1000 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the device configuration shown in fig. 9 does not constitute a limitation of the control device 1000, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and elements described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network nodes. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
The memory, as a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs as well as non-transitory computer-executable programs. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory optionally includes memory located remotely from the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the processor through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Non-transitory software programs and instructions required to implement the control method of the refrigerator of the above-described embodiment are stored in the memory, and when executed by the processor, perform the control method of the refrigerator of the above-described embodiment, for example, perform the above-described method steps S100 to S300 in fig. 1, method steps S310 to S330 in fig. 2, method step S400 in fig. 3, method steps S410 to S420 in fig. 4, method steps S500 to S600 in fig. 5, method steps S510 to S530 in fig. 6, method steps S610 to S630 in fig. 7, and method steps S631 to S633 in fig. 8.
It is to be noted that, since the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention has the control device according to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the control device according to the above-mentioned embodiment is capable of executing the control method according to the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific implementation and technical effects of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention can be referred to the specific implementation and technical effects of the control method according to any one of the above-mentioned embodiments.
The above-described apparatus embodiments or system embodiments are merely illustrative, wherein elements described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In some embodiments, the invention further provides a refrigerator comprising the control device. And the control device of the above embodiment can execute the control method of the refrigerator of the above embodiment, so the specific implementation and technical effects of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention can refer to the specific implementation and technical effects of the control method of the refrigerator of any one of the above embodiments.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which are executed by a processor or controller, for example, to perform the above-described method steps S100 to S300 in fig. 1, method steps S310 to S330 in fig. 2, method step S400 in fig. 3, method steps S410 to S420 in fig. 4, method steps S500 to S600 in fig. 5, method steps S510 to S530 in fig. 6, method steps S610 to S630 in fig. 7, and method steps S631 to S633 in fig. 8.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer readable storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer-readable storage medium includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer-readable storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as is well known to those skilled in the art.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes, omissions and deviations in the form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A humidity adjusting method is applied to a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprises a fresh-keeping drawer and an illumination assembly, and the humidity adjusting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
under the condition that the preservation drawer is kept closed, carrying out moisture removal operation on the preservation drawer so as to enable the humidity in the preservation drawer to be at a stable state humidity value;
acquiring a first humidity value measured at a first moment and a second humidity value measured at a second moment in the preservation drawer;
determining the humidity change rate in the freshness drawer according to the first time, the second time, the first humidity value and the second humidity value;
controlling the color temperature irradiated by the illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and a preset change rate;
further comprising:
determining the food material type of the food material stored in the preservation drawer according to the humidity change rate and a preset rate;
acquiring a real-time humidity value of the fresh-keeping drawer;
determining a food material humidity interval according to the food material type, wherein the food material humidity interval is a storage humidity interval suitable for the food material;
and adjusting the humidity in the preservation drawer according to the real-time humidity value and the food material humidity interval.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined rate of change comprises a first predetermined rate of change and a second predetermined rate of change; the controlling the color temperature of the illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and the preset change rate comprises:
when the humidity change rate is in a first preset interval, controlling the illumination assembly to illuminate red light;
when the humidity change rate is in a second preset interval, controlling the illumination assembly to illuminate blue light;
when the humidity change rate is in a third preset interval, the illumination assembly is closed;
the first preset change rate is smaller than the second preset change rate, the first preset change rate and the second preset change rate form a second preset interval, a value exceeding the second preset change rate forms the first preset interval, and a value lower than the first preset change rate forms the third preset interval.
3. A humidity adjusting method according to claim 2, further comprising: and controlling the illumination intensity irradiated by the illumination assemblies according to the humidity change rate and the number of the illumination assemblies.
4. The humidity adjustment method of claim 3, wherein said controlling the intensity of the illumination irradiated by said illumination assembly according to the humidity change rate and the number of said illumination assemblies comprises:
under the condition that the illumination assemblies illuminate red light, determining the opening number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly so as to enable the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer to be equal to a first illumination intensity corresponding to the first preset interval;
and under the condition that the illumination assemblies irradiate blue light, determining the opening number of the illumination assemblies and the illumination intensity of each illumination assembly so as to enable the total illumination intensity in the preservation drawer to be equal to the second illumination intensity corresponding to the second preset interval.
5. A humidity adjustment method according to claim 4, characterized in that the first illumination intensity is smaller than the second illumination intensity.
6. The humidity adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the food material categories include a first food material category, a second food material category and a third food material category, wherein transpiration of food materials corresponding to the first food material category, the second food material category and the third food material category decreases in sequence; the determining of the food material type of the food material in the preservation drawer according to the humidity change rate and the preset rate comprises the following steps:
when the humidity change rate is larger than the preset rate, determining that the food material type is the first food material type;
when the humidity change rate is equal to the preset rate, determining that the food material type is the second food material type;
and when the humidity change rate is smaller than the preset rate, determining that the food material type is the third food material type.
7. A humidity adjustment method according to claim 6, wherein the preservation drawer comprises a fan, the humidity interval of the first food material is a first humidity interval, the humidity interval of the second food material is a second humidity interval, and the humidity interval of the third food material is a third humidity interval; the according to real-time humidity value with the food material humidity interval is right the humidity in the fresh-keeping drawer is adjusted, include:
when the food material type is determined to be the first food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds the first humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the freshness drawer to the first humidity interval;
when the food material type is determined to be the second food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds the second humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the freshness drawer to the second humidity interval;
and when the food material type is determined to be the third food material type and the real-time humidity value exceeds the third humidity interval, controlling the fan to operate so as to adjust the humidity value in the freshness drawer to the third humidity interval.
8. A control apparatus of a refrigerator, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method of humidity conditioning according to any of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
9. A refrigerator characterized by comprising the control device of the refrigerator according to claim 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the humidity adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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