CN115044231A - Heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with multilayer coating structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with multilayer coating structure and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115044231A
CN115044231A CN202210701105.4A CN202210701105A CN115044231A CN 115044231 A CN115044231 A CN 115044231A CN 202210701105 A CN202210701105 A CN 202210701105A CN 115044231 A CN115044231 A CN 115044231A
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China
Prior art keywords
iron oxide
yellow pigment
oxide yellow
heat
prepared
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CN202210701105.4A
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Inventor
潘国祥
周梦榆
蒋黎豪
樊鑫宇
徐敏虹
李金花
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Huzhou University
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Huzhou University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/22Compounds of iron
    • C09C1/24Oxides of iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/006Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C3/04 - C09C3/12
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/06Treatment with inorganic compounds
    • C09C3/063Coating

Abstract

The invention relates to a heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with a multilayer coating structure and a preparation method thereof. The first layer wraps ferric hydroxide to offset the reduction of the value L of the heated iron oxide yellow, the second layer wraps ferric phosphate to make up the loss of the value b of the heated iron oxide yellow, and the third layer wraps calcium hydrogen phosphate to lock the crystal water of the iron oxide yellow pigment, so that the trend of the color change of the heated iron oxide yellow pigment is ensured. The pigment product prepared by the method has the heat resistance of 270 ℃, has the advantages of good heat resistance, simple synthesis method, low cost, safety, environmental protection and the like, and can be used as a colorant when being used for plastic processing and powder coating.

Description

Heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with multilayer coating structure and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with a multilayer coating structure and a preparation method thereof.
Background
After 20 th century, the iron oxide industry in China enters a stage of excess capacity and mutual competition of enterprises, the excess capacity is a great problem facing the whole iron oxide industry and the manufacturing industry in China, the iron oxide industry in China is also rough in development at present, and products and processes lack technical innovation. It is imperative to change resource advantages to economic and technical benefits.
The iron oxide yellow is called as iron yellow for short, is hydrous ferric oxide, and has a molecular formula of FeOOH. Iron oxide yellow is a lemon yellow to brown powder, and its crystal structure and physical properties vary greatly depending on the production method and operating conditions. The iron oxide yellow can gradually remove crystal water at the temperature of more than 177 ℃ to become iron oxide red. Because of the poor thermal stability of iron oxide yellow, there are major limitations in plastics processing and powder coating color applications. Therefore, the development of iron oxide yellow pigments with heat-resistant effect has high practical application value for plastic processing and powder coating industries.
The precursor iron yellow has poor heat resistance, and the change trend of the Lab value after heating is as follows: the values of L and b decrease and the value of a increases. At present, the heat resistance of the iron oxide yellow pigment is improved mainly by wrapping the iron oxide yellow pigment tightly in the literature at home and abroad. For example, the invention patent (ZL201710310972.4) discloses a preparation method of a heat-resistant easy-to-disperse iron oxide yellow pigment coated by calcium phosphate, and the prepared coated iron oxide yellow pigment has the heat resistance of 260 ℃. After the calcium phosphate coated iron yellow pigment is heated, the change trend of the Lab value of the coated iron yellow pigment product is not changed due to the coating of the calcium phosphate.
The invention adopts the principle of pigment heating color complementing, and improves the heat resistance of the iron oxide yellow pigment by coating a plurality of layers of inorganic matters on the outer surface of the iron oxide yellow pigment. The first layer wraps ferric hydroxide to offset the reduction of the value L of the heated iron oxide yellow, the second layer wraps ferric phosphate to make up the loss of the value b of the heated iron oxide yellow, and the third layer wraps calcium hydrogen phosphate to lock the crystal water of the iron oxide yellow pigment, so that the trend of the color change of the heated iron oxide yellow pigment is ensured. The heat resistance of the pigment product prepared by the method reaches 270 ℃, and the heat resistance requirement of the pigment product on a coloring agent during plastic processing and powder coating application is met.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problem of insufficient heat resistance of the iron oxide yellow in plastic processing and powder coating application, the heat resistance of the iron oxide yellow pigment is improved by wrapping a plurality of layers of inorganic matters on the outer surface of the iron oxide yellow pigment.
The structural design of the yellow-filling coating system of the iron oxide yellow pigment is as follows: FeOOH @ Fe (OH) 3 @FePO 4 ·2H 2 O@CaHPO 4 . The coating reaction equation of the three-layer coated iron yellow pigment is as follows:
(1) coating with ferric hydroxide: fe (OH) 3 (lowering L value)
FeSO 4 +2NaOH+1/4O 2 +1/2H 2 O=Fe(OH) 3 +Na 2 SO 4
(2) And (3) oxidation precipitation coating: FePO 4 ·2H 2 O (yellow supplement by heat)
FeSO 4 +Na 2 HPO 4 +1/4O 2 +3/2H 2 O=FePO 4 ·2H 2 O+Na 2 SO 4
(3) Slow release precipitation coating: CaHPO 4 (inhibition of dehydration)
CaCl 2 +NaPO 3 +NaOH=CaHPO 4 +2NaCl
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
a heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with a multilayer coating structure is characterized in that: the outer layer of the iron yellow pigment is sequentially coated with Fe (OH) 3 、FePO 4 ·2H 2 O and CaHPO 4 The coating amount of the three substances is respectively 3-5%, 3-8% and 20-30% of the mass of the iron oxide yellow. The preparation method of the heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with the multilayer coating structure comprises the following steps: (1) putting 10g of iron oxide yellow into a 1000mL beaker, adding 150mL of distilled water, stirring and dispersing for 10min, and transferring the beaker into a 80 ℃ water bath kettle after dispersing; (2) weighing 0.78-1.30 g of FeSO 4 ·7H 2 Adding the prepared solution of O into the iron oxide yellow reaction solution, then dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, slowly adjusting the pH value of the solution to 10, and then continuously stirring and aging for 20 min; (3) adding 0.58-1.18 g of FeSO into the reaction solution at the same time 4 ·7H 2 An aqueous solution prepared from O and 0.23-0.61 g of Na 2 HPO 4 After the prepared aqueous solution is added, continuously stirring for 3.5h, and performing suction filtration, washing and drying to obtain the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment; (4) adding distilled water to the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment obtained in the previous step for dispersion; then weighing 1.63-2.46 g of CaCl 2 ,1.50~2.28g NaPO 3 And 0.59-0.90 g of NaOH, and respectively stirring with 50mL of distilled water until the NaOH and the distilled water are completely dissolved; when the water bath temperature is stabilized at 50 ℃, simultaneously dripping the prepared 3 solutions into the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment reaction solution for 0.5h, and continuously stirring for 5h after dripping; and carrying out suction filtration and washing on the product, drying for 12h at 80 ℃, and grinding to obtain the heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with the multilayer coating structure.
The heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with the multilayer coating structure synthesized by the invention has the advantages of good heat resistance, simple synthesis method, low cost, safety, environmental protection and the like, and has higher industrial application value.
Detailed Description
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Example 1
Putting 10g of iron oxide yellow into a 1000mL beaker, adding 150mL of distilled water, stirring and dispersing for 10min, and transferring the beaker into a 80 ℃ water bath kettle after dispersing; 0.78g of FeSO was weighed 4 ·7H 2 Adding the prepared solution of O into the iron oxide yellow reaction solution, then dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, slowly adjusting the pH value of the solution to 10, and then continuously stirring and aging for 20 min; 0.58g of FeSO was added simultaneously to the reaction mixture 4 ·7H 2 O and 0.23g of Na 2 HPO 4 After the prepared aqueous solution is added, continuously stirring for 3.5h, and performing suction filtration, washing and drying to obtain the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment; adding distilled water to the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment obtained in the previous step for dispersion; then 1.63g CaCl was weighed 2 ,1.50g NaPO 3 And 0.59g NaOH, respectively stirred with 50mL of distilled water until completely dissolved; when the water bath temperature is stabilized at 50 ℃, simultaneously dripping the prepared 3 solutions into the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment reaction solution for 0.5h, and continuously stirring for 5h after dripping; the product is filtered, washed, dried for 12 hours at 80 ℃ and porphyrized to obtain the multilayer coating structure heat-resistant oxygenIron oxide yellow pigment sample 1.
Example 2
Putting 10g of iron oxide yellow into a 1000mL beaker, adding 150mL of distilled water, stirring and dispersing for 10min, and transferring the beaker into a 80 ℃ water bath kettle after dispersing; 1.30g of FeSO are weighed 4 ·7H 2 Adding the prepared solution of O into the iron oxide yellow reaction solution, then dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, slowly adjusting the pH value of the solution to 10, and then continuously stirring and aging for 20 min; 1.18g of FeSO was added to the reaction mixture simultaneously 4 ·7H 2 O and 0.61g of Na 2 HPO 4 After the prepared aqueous solution is added, continuously stirring for 3.5h, and performing suction filtration, washing and drying to obtain the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment; adding distilled water to the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment obtained in the previous step for dispersion; then 2.46g of CaCl were weighed 2 ,2.28g NaPO 3 And 0.90g NaOH, respectively stirred with 50mL of distilled water until completely dissolved; when the water bath temperature is stabilized at 50 ℃, simultaneously dripping the prepared 3 solutions into the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment reaction solution for 0.5h, and continuously stirring for 5h after dripping; and carrying out suction filtration and washing on the product, drying the product at 80 ℃ for 12h, and grinding the product to obtain a multilayer coating structure heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment sample 2.
Example 3
Putting 10g of iron oxide yellow into a 1000mL beaker, adding 150mL of distilled water, stirring and dispersing for 10min, and transferring the beaker into a 80 ℃ water bath kettle after dispersing; 0.78g of FeSO was weighed 4 ·7H 2 Adding the prepared solution of O into the iron oxide yellow reaction solution, then dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, slowly adjusting the pH value of the solution to 10, and then continuing stirring and aging for 20 min; 0.74g of FeSO was added simultaneously to the reaction mixture 4 ·7H 2 O and 0.38g of Na 2 HPO 4 After the prepared aqueous solution is added, continuously stirring for 3.5h, and performing suction filtration, washing and drying to obtain the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment; adding distilled water to the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment obtained in the previous step for dispersion; then 1.63g CaCl was weighed 2 ,1.50g NaPO 3 And 0.59g NaOH, respectively stirred with 50mL of distilled water until completely dissolved; when the water bath temperature is stabilized at 50 ℃, dripping the prepared 3 solutions at the same timeAdding the mixture into a double-layer coated iron yellow pigment reaction solution, dropwise adding for 0.5h, and continuously stirring for 5h after dropwise adding; and carrying out suction filtration and washing on the product, drying for 12h at 80 ℃, and grinding to obtain a multilayer coating structure heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment sample 3.
The oven heat resistance test shows that the heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigments with the multilayer coating structure, such as sample 1, sample 2 and sample 3, have color difference values delta E of 2.52, 2.74 and 2.23 respectively after being heat-resistant at 270 ℃ for 30min, and can be used as a coloring agent for processing plastics and powder coatings at 270 ℃.

Claims (2)

1. A heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with a multilayer coating structure is characterized in that: the outer layer of the iron yellow pigment is sequentially coated with Fe (OH) 3 、FePO 4 ·2H 2 O and CaHPO 4 The coating amounts of the three substances are respectively 3-5%, 3-8% and 20-30% of the mass of the iron yellow pigment, and the heat resistance of the oven reaches 270 ℃.
2. The heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with a multi-layer coating structure as described in claim 1, which is prepared by the following steps: (1) putting 10g of iron oxide yellow into a 1000mL beaker, adding 150mL of distilled water, stirring and dispersing for 10min, and transferring the beaker into a 80 ℃ water bath kettle after dispersion; (2) weighing 0.78-1.30 g of FeSO 4 ·7H 2 Adding the prepared solution of O into the iron oxide yellow reaction solution, then dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, slowly adjusting the pH value of the solution to 10, and then continuing stirring and aging for 20 min; (3) adding 0.58-1.18 g of FeSO into the reaction solution at the same time 4 ·7H 2 An aqueous solution prepared from O and 0.23-0.61 g of Na 2 HPO 4 After the prepared aqueous solution is added, continuously stirring for 3.5h, and performing suction filtration, washing and drying to obtain the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment; (4) adding distilled water to the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment obtained in the previous step for dispersion; then weighing 1.63-2.46 g of CaCl 2 ,1.50~2.28g NaPO 3 And 0.59-0.90 g of NaOH, and respectively stirring with 50mL of distilled water until the NaOH and the distilled water are completely dissolved; when the water bath temperature is stabilized at 50 ℃, simultaneously dripping the prepared 3 solutions into the double-layer coated iron yellow pigment reaction solution for 0.5h, and continuously stirring for 5h after dripping; the product is filtered and washedAnd drying at 80 ℃ for 12h, and grinding to obtain the heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with the multilayer coating structure.
CN202210701105.4A 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Heat-resistant iron oxide yellow pigment with multilayer coating structure and preparation method thereof Pending CN115044231A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4053325A (en) * 1976-09-14 1977-10-11 Pfizer Inc. Heat stable iron oxides
CN102040869A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-05-04 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Preparation method of colorful titanium dioxide
CN105504883A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant ferric oxide yellow pigment
CN107325588A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-11-07 林中 A kind of preparation method for the pigment for coating high gorgeous degree iron oxide
CN114479515A (en) * 2022-01-16 2022-05-13 湖州师范学院 Method for optimizing heat resistance of coated iron oxide yellow pigment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4053325A (en) * 1976-09-14 1977-10-11 Pfizer Inc. Heat stable iron oxides
CN102040869A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-05-04 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Preparation method of colorful titanium dioxide
CN105504883A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant ferric oxide yellow pigment
CN107325588A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-11-07 林中 A kind of preparation method for the pigment for coating high gorgeous degree iron oxide
CN114479515A (en) * 2022-01-16 2022-05-13 湖州师范学院 Method for optimizing heat resistance of coated iron oxide yellow pigment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"《兽药手册 第2版》", 31 December 1997, 中国农业出版社 , pages: 597 - 598 *

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