CN115043530B

CN115043530B - High-efficiency sewage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN115043530B
Application number: CN202210961823.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周宝文; 刘培娟
Original assignee: Shandong Shuofeng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shuofeng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-11
Also published as: CN115043530A

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of sewage treatment, and provides a high-efficiency sewage treatment device, which comprises: the top of the shell is provided with a bearing box; purify the subassembly, including purifying barrel, the bearing box below is equipped with a plurality of inside purifying barrels that are equipped with the screw shaft, wear to establish the lifter plate on the screw shaft, the lifter plate is equipped with first lantern ring outward, puddler and second lantern ring, purifying barrel inner wall is equipped with the guide slot, be equipped with the guide block on the second lantern ring, be equipped with the spliced pole between purifying barrel, wear to establish the pivot in the spliced pole, the bearing box below is equipped with the second spring, be equipped with the driving piece that first square key was connected on the top in the casing, be equipped with first keyway in the pivot, the mounting panel is connected to the pivot bottom, wear to establish driven shaft and transmission shaft on the mounting panel, be equipped with second square key on the driven shaft, be equipped with the second keyway on the screw shaft, driving piece and transmission interaxial connection belt. Therefore, the stirring device can automatically complete the switching between the stirring process and the rotating process of the bearing box, and can enable the stirring rod to rotate and lift at the same time, thereby ensuring good working efficiency.

Description

High-efficiency sewage treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency sewage treatment device.

Background

The sewage treatment equipment is an industrial equipment which can effectively treat domestic sewage and industrial wastewater in urban areas, prevents sewage and pollutants from directly flowing into water areas, and has important significance for improving ecological environment, improving urban grade and promoting economic development.

When sewage is treated, in addition to insoluble impurities in the sewage need to be filtered out, the purification liquid needs to react with soluble impurities in the sewage to eliminate the soluble impurities or convert the soluble impurities into insoluble impurities and filter out the insoluble impurities. At above-mentioned in-process, need stir the mixed liquid of sewage and purifying liquid and make the two misce bene after a period of stewing, accomplish through the puddler among the prior art to the stirring of mixed liquid mostly, stir inefficiency, the mixed degree of purifying liquid and sewage is low, and current device can not the rational utilization mixed liquid's the time of stewing moreover, causes sewage treatment's efficiency lower.

In view of the foregoing, it is apparent that the prior art has inconvenience and disadvantages in practical use, and thus, needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the invention aims to provide the efficient sewage treatment device which is simple in structure and convenient to use, can reasonably utilize the standing time in the sewage treatment process, can automatically complete the switching between the stirring process and the rotating process of the bearing box, can enable the stirring rod to rotate and lift at the same time, and ensures good working efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a high efficiency sewage treatment apparatus comprising: the top in the shell is rotatably provided with a bearing box; the purification assembly comprises a purification barrel and a driving part, a plurality of purification barrels are arranged below the bearing box, a threaded shaft is rotationally arranged in the purification barrel, a lifting disc penetrates through the threaded shaft, a first lantern ring and a second lantern ring are sequentially sleeved outside the lifting disc, a plurality of stirring rods are connected between the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the purification barrel, a guide block is arranged on the second lantern ring, a connecting column is arranged between the purification barrels, a rotating shaft with the top end connected with the bearing box penetrates through the connecting column, a second spring is arranged between the bearing box and the connecting column, the driving part is arranged in the shell, a first square key is arranged at the top end of the driving part, a first key groove is formed in the bottom surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with the mounting plate, a driven shaft and a transmission shaft are rotatably penetrated through the mounting plate, and a second square key is arranged on the top surface of the driven shaft, the bottom surface of the threaded shaft is provided with a second key groove, a belt is connected between the driving piece and the transmission shaft, the belt is matched with the driven shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a ring plate, the inner wall of the connecting column is provided with a sliding groove matched with the ring plate, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the ring plate and the bottom surface of the sliding groove, a partition plate is arranged in the bearing box and divides the inside of the bearing box into a water cavity and a purified liquid cavity, the top of the water cavity is provided with a water inlet pipe, the bottom surface of the water cavity is provided with a first telescopic pipe, the top surface of the purified liquid cavity is provided with a purified liquid pipe, the bottom surface of the purified liquid cavity is provided with a second telescopic pipe, the top surface of the purifying cylinder is provided with a through hole matched with the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe, a supporting plate is arranged below the purifying cylinder, and the driving piece is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate, the bottom surface of purifying cylinder all is equipped with the connecting pipe that extends to the backup pad below.

According to the efficient sewage treatment device, the filter plate is arranged in the shell below the support plate, and the water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the shell below the filter plate.

According to the efficient sewage treatment device, the diameter of the output shaft of the driving part and the diameter of the transmission shaft are both smaller than the diameter of the driven shaft.

According to the efficient sewage treatment device, a plurality of limiting rods are arranged beside the threaded shaft and penetrate through the lifting disc.

According to the efficient sewage treatment device, the outer side wall of the bearing box is provided with the connecting rods, and the inner side wall of the shell is provided with the annular groove matched with the connecting rods.

The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency sewage treatment device, which can reasonably utilize the standing time in the sewage treatment process and improve the working efficiency by arranging a plurality of purification cylinders; through setting up the purification subassembly, can be according to the weight of the interior sewage of water cavity, the automatic switching of accomplishing stirring process and the rotatory process of bearing box can enough alleviate work burden, has improved work efficiency again, and the puddler goes up and down while rotating in addition, with higher speed the mixing rate of sewage and purifying liquid, at the stirring in-process, the second lantern ring can scrape the purifying cylinder inner wall, avoids impurity to adhere to on the purifying cylinder inner wall, guarantees that the device can long-time operation, has further improved work efficiency. In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can enough rationally utilize the standing time among the sewage treatment process, can accomplish the switching of stirring process and the rotatory process of bearing box automatically again, can also make the puddler go up and down while rotatory, guaranteed good work efficiency, moreover in the stirring process, the second cover ring can scrape the inner wall of a purification section of thick bamboo, makes the device can long-time operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, fig. 2 is a sectional front view of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of part a of fig. 2, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of part B of fig. 2, and fig. 5 is a sectional plan view of a purification cartridge.

In the figure: 1-shell, 11-ring groove, 12-support plate, 13-bearing box, 131-water cavity, 132-purified liquid cavity, 133-water inlet pipe, 134-purified liquid pipe, 135-connecting rod, 2-purifying component, 21-purifying cylinder, 211-guide groove, 212-limiting rod, 213-connecting column, 22-threaded shaft, 23-lifting disc, 231-first lantern ring, 232-second lantern ring, 233-stirring rod, 24-driving piece, 241-first square key, 25-rotating shaft, 251-ring plate, 252-mounting plate, 26-driven shaft, 261-second square key, 27-transmission shaft, 271-limiting block, 272-belt and 28-filter plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a high-efficiency sewage treatment device, which comprises a shell 1, a bearing box 13 and a purification assembly 2, wherein the top surface of the shell 1 is open, the bearing box 13 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, a plurality of connecting rods 135 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing box 13, an annular groove 11 matched with the connecting rods 135 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, and the connecting rods 135 are matched with the annular groove 11 to enable the bearing box 13 to rotate and lift. A partition board is arranged in the bearing box 13, the partition board divides the interior of the bearing box 13 into a water cavity 131 and a purified liquid cavity 132, a water inlet pipe 133 is arranged at the top of the water cavity 131, the water inlet pipe 133 is connected with a sewage pipeline (not shown in the figure), and a first telescopic pipe is arranged at the bottom surface of the water cavity 131; a purified liquid pipe 134 is arranged at the top of the purified liquid cavity 132, and a second telescopic pipe is arranged at the bottom of the purified liquid cavity 132.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the purification assembly 2 includes a purification cartridge 21, a limiting rod 212, a connection column 213, a threaded shaft 22, a lifting disc 23, a first sleeve ring 231, a second sleeve ring 232, a stirring rod 233, a driving member 24, a first square key 241, a rotation shaft 25, a ring plate 251, a mounting plate 252, a driven shaft 26, a second square key 261, a transmission shaft 27, a limiting block 271, a belt 272, and a filter plate 28. The top is equipped with a plurality of purifying barrels 21 in the casing 1, and purifying barrels 21 are the cylinder form, and purifying barrel 21 top surface all is equipped with two through-holes, and two through-holes respectively with first flexible pipe and the flexible cooperation of second, first flexible pipe and the flexible pipe of second can be respectively to injecting into sewage and purifying liquid in purifying barrel 21. All rotate in the purification section of thick bamboo 21 and be equipped with threaded spindle 22, wear to be equipped with elevating disk 23 on the threaded spindle 22, wear to be equipped with a plurality of gag lever posts 212 on the elevating disk 23, when threaded spindle 22 is rotatory, elevating disk 23 can carry out reciprocating elevating movement, elevating disk 23 outer lane rotates and is connected with first lantern ring 231, first lantern ring 231 overcoat is equipped with second lantern ring 232, be connected with a plurality of puddlers 233 between first lantern ring 231 and the second lantern ring 232, be equipped with spiral helicine guide slot 211 on the purification section of thick bamboo 21 inside wall, the rigid coupling has the guide block with guide slot 211 complex on the second lantern ring 232, when elevating disk 23 drives first lantern ring 231 and second lantern ring 232 and carries out reciprocating elevating movement, under the mating reaction of guide slot 211 and guide block, puddler 233 is rotatory and stirs the liquid in the purification section of thick bamboo 21.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a support plate 12 is arranged in the casing 1 below the purifying cylinder 21, the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1, a driving member 24 is fixed to the middle of the top surface of the support plate 12, a first square key 241 is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the driving member 24, a connecting column 213 is fixedly connected between the purifying cylinders 21, a rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the connecting column 213, and a first key groove matched with the first square key 241 is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 25. The top surface of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bearing box 13, a second spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the bearing box 13 and the top surface of the connecting column 213, the second spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 25, when the second spring is in a natural state, the first square key 241 is not matched with the first key groove, and at the moment, the driving piece 24 cannot drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The bottom of the rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the connecting column 213 and then is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 252 horizontally arranged, the mounting plate 252 is rotatably provided with a driven shaft 26 in a penetrating manner, the top surface of the driven shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a second square key 261, the bottom of the threaded shaft 22 penetrates through the purifying cylinder 21, the bottom surface of the threaded shaft 22 is provided with a second key groove matched with the second square key 261, and when the second spring is in a natural state, the second square key 261 is matched with the second key groove. One side of driven shaft 26, which is far away from rotating shaft 25, is provided with transmission shaft 27, transmission shaft 27 penetrates the end of mounting plate 252, the bottom surface of transmission shaft 27 abuts against support plate 12, belt 272 is connected between output shafts of transmission shaft 27 and driving part 24, and belt 272 is matched with driven shaft 26, so that driving part 24 can drive transmission shaft 27 to rotate. The bottom surface of the purifying cylinder 21 is provided with a connecting pipe extending to the lower part of the supporting plate 12, a filter plate 28 is arranged in the shell 1 below the supporting plate 12, after the purified water enters the lower part of the supporting plate 12 through the connecting pipe, the filter plate 28 can filter out insoluble impurities, the side wall of the shell 1 below the filter plate 28 is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the purified water is discharged from the water outlet pipe.

Referring to fig. 4, preferably, a limit block 271 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft 27, so as to prevent the transmission shaft 27 from being separated from the mounting plate 252, and ensure the normal operation of the device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, it is preferable that the number of the purification cartridges 21 in the present apparatus is four, which can improve the efficiency of sewage treatment.

Referring to fig. 1, the drive member 24 is preferably an electric motor capable of providing sufficient power for operation of the device.

Referring to fig. 4, the diameter of the transmission shaft 27 and the diameter of the output shaft of the driving member 24 are preferably smaller than the diameter of the driven shaft 26, so as to ensure the transmission efficiency of the belt 272 to the driven shaft 26.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, it is preferable that the water inlet pipe 133, the purified water pipe 134, the first extension pipe, the second extension pipe, the connection pipe, and the water outlet pipe are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve, so that automatic opening and closing can be completed, and workload of a user can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, a sealing cover is preferably screwed on the purified liquid pipe 134 to prevent impurities from entering the purified liquid chamber 132, thereby ensuring the purification effect.

Referring to fig. 3, preferably, the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 251, the inner wall of the connecting column 213 is provided with a sliding slot matched with the ring plate 251, a first spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the ring plate 251 and the bottom surface of the sliding slot, the first spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 25, and the first spring ensures that the reset of the carrying box 13 is smoother.

In the implementation process of the invention: the user adds the scavenging solution to in the scavenging solution chamber 132, then screw up the sealed lid, connect the sewer pipe with inlet tube 133 again, the sewer pipe injects sewage into water chamber 131, first flexible pipe and the cooperation of second flexible pipe all with the through-hole this moment, first flexible pipe injects sewage into the purifying cylinder 21, the second flexible pipe injects the scavenging solution into the purifying cylinder 21, when purifying cylinder 21 is about to fill up, close inlet tube 133, the sewage in water chamber 131 all gets into in the purifying cylinder 21, under the effect of first spring and second spring, first square key 241 does not cooperate with first keyway, second square key 261 cooperates with the second keyway, driving piece 24 starts, driving piece 24 drives belt 272 and rotates, belt 272 drives driven shaft 26 and threaded shaft 22 and rotates, lifter plate 23 drives first collar and second collar 232 and makes reciprocating motion, under the cooperation of guide slot 231 and guide block, puddler 233 stirs the liquid in the purifying cylinder 21.

After the stirring is finished, the water inlet pipe 133 injects sewage into the water cavity 131 again, as the sewage in the water cavity 131 increases continuously, the bearing box 13 presses down the first spring and the second spring, when the first square key 241 is matched with the first key groove and the second square key 261 is not matched with the second key groove, the driving member 24 is started, the driving member 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 and the bearing box 13 to rotate, so that the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe are matched with the through hole on the other purifying cylinder 21, the driving member 24 stops running, the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe add sewage and purifying liquid into the purifying cylinder 21, when the purifying cylinder 21 is about to be filled with sewage, the water inlet pipe 133 is closed, the sewage in the water cavity 131 completely enters the purifying cylinder 21, at this moment, the first square key 241 is not matched with the first key groove, the second square key 261 is matched with the second key groove, the driving member 24 is started again, the driving member 24 drives the threaded shaft 22 to rotate to stir the liquid in the purifying cylinder 21, after the sewage in the purifying cylinder 21 finishes the reaction with the sewage and the purifying liquid, the sewage is discharged to the supporting plate 12 through the key groove, the connecting pipe 28, impurities in the sewage can be filtered out of the filtering plate, and the outlet pipe can be filtered.

The invention provides a high-efficiency sewage treatment device, which can reasonably utilize the standing time in the sewage treatment process and improve the working efficiency by arranging a plurality of purification cylinders; through setting up the purification subassembly, can be according to the weight of the interior sewage of water cavity, the automatic switching of accomplishing stirring process and the rotatory process of bearing box can enough alleviate work burden, has improved work efficiency again, and the puddler goes up and down while rotating in addition, with higher speed the mixing rate of sewage and purifying liquid, at the stirring in-process, the second lantern ring can scrape the purifying cylinder inner wall, avoids impurity to adhere to on the purifying cylinder inner wall, guarantees that the device can long-time operation, has further improved work efficiency. In summary, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can enough rationally utilize the standing time among the sewage treatment process, can accomplish the switching of stirring process and the rotatory process of bearing box automatically again, can also make the puddler go up and down while rotatory, guaranteed good work efficiency, moreover in the stirring process, the second cover ring can scrape the inner wall of a purification section of thick bamboo, makes the device can long-time operation.

The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An efficient sewage treatment device, characterized by comprising:

the top in the shell is rotatably provided with a bearing box;

the purification assembly comprises a purification barrel and a driving part, a plurality of purification barrels are arranged below the bearing box, a threaded shaft is rotationally arranged in the purification barrel, a lifting disc penetrates through the threaded shaft, a first lantern ring and a second lantern ring are sequentially sleeved outside the lifting disc, a plurality of stirring rods are connected between the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the purification barrel, a guide block is arranged on the second lantern ring, a connecting column is arranged between the purification barrels, a rotating shaft with the top end connected with the bearing box penetrates through the connecting column, a second spring is arranged between the bearing box and the connecting column, the driving part is arranged in the shell, a first square key is arranged at the top end of the driving part, a first key groove is formed in the bottom surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with the mounting plate, a driven shaft and a transmission shaft are rotatably penetrated through the mounting plate, and a second square key is arranged on the top surface of the driven shaft, the bottom surface of the threaded shaft is provided with a second key groove, a belt is connected between the driving piece and the transmission shaft, the belt is matched with the driven shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a ring plate, the inner wall of the connecting column is provided with a sliding groove matched with the ring plate, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the ring plate and the bottom surface of the sliding groove, a partition plate is arranged in the bearing box and divides the inside of the bearing box into a water cavity and a purified liquid cavity, the top of the water cavity is provided with a water inlet pipe, the bottom surface of the water cavity is provided with a first telescopic pipe, the top surface of the purified liquid cavity is provided with a purified liquid pipe, the bottom surface of the purified liquid cavity is provided with a second telescopic pipe, the top surface of the purifying cylinder is provided with a through hole matched with the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe, a supporting plate is arranged below the purifying cylinder, and the driving piece is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate, the bottom surface of the purifying cylinder is provided with a connecting pipe extending to the lower part of the supporting plate.

2. The efficient sewage treatment device of claim 1, wherein a filter plate is arranged in the casing below the support plate, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the casing below the filter plate.

3. The efficient wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the output shaft of the driving member and the diameter of the transmission shaft are smaller than the diameter of the driven shaft.

4. The efficient sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting rods are arranged beside the threaded shaft, and the limiting rods penetrate through the lifting disc.

5. The efficient sewage treatment device of claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the carrying box is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the inner side wall of the shell is provided with a ring groove matched with the connecting rods.