CN115042338B - Mixed processing equipment of plastic granule - Google Patents

Mixed processing equipment of plastic granule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115042338B
CN115042338B CN202210964407.0A CN202210964407A CN115042338B CN 115042338 B CN115042338 B CN 115042338B CN 202210964407 A CN202210964407 A CN 202210964407A CN 115042338 B CN115042338 B CN 115042338B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
sieve
lifting
rotating shaft
vertical
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CN202210964407.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115042338A (en
Inventor
王焱
曹开权
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Yangzhou Qionghua New Material Co ltd
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Yangzhou Qionghua New Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210964407.0A priority Critical patent/CN115042338B/en
Publication of CN115042338A publication Critical patent/CN115042338A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/12Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/16Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with paddles or arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/24Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for discharging, e.g. doors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a mixed processing equipment of plastic granule, relate to plastic granule processing technology field, it includes the box, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the subassembly is scattered in the turn, drive arrangement, it is connected with the pivot to scatter the subassembly, the pivot is connected with rotating from the box, the pivot level sets up, drive arrangement is connected with the pivot, it is located inside the box to scatter the subassembly, it is including promoting the blind plate to scatter the subassembly, scatter the sieve, it sets up with promoting the blind plate is perpendicular to scatter the sieve, it is parallel with the pivot respectively to promote the blind plate, it is located between promotion blind plate and the pivot to scatter the sieve, it sets up to scatter the skew pivot of sieve, it is located to scatter the sieve and keeps away from one side of pivot to promote the blind plate, it has the sieve mesh to scatter on the sieve, the diameter of sieve mesh is greater than the diameter of plastic granule, the diameter of sieve mesh is less than the diameter sum of the diameter of plastic granule and the particle diameter of additive. Solves the technical problem that the plastic particles and the additive are difficult to be uniformly mixed due to different shapes and sizes in the prior art.

Description

Mixed processing equipment of plastic granule
Technical Field
The application relates to plastic particle processing technology field, especially relates to a plastic particle's hybrid processing equipment.
Background
The plastic granules are raw materials for producing plastic products, and in order to obtain products with specific properties, additives, such as glass fibers, rubber granules and the like, are usually added into the plastic granules, and the plastic granules and the additives are uniformly mixed and then are put into a molding device for processing to obtain the specific products.
In the prior art, a stirrer is usually adopted for stirring and mixing in the process of mixing rubber particles and additives, however, in the stirring process, the additives are different from plastic particles in shape and size, so that the phenomena of additive aggregation, sinking, accumulation and the like are easy to occur, and the mixing is not uniform.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a mixing processing equipment of plastic granule for solve among the prior art between plastic granule and the additive because of shape and size difference lead to being difficult to the technical problem of misce bene.
In the embodiment of this application, provide a mixed processing equipment of plastic granule, include box, pivot, turn over and spill subassembly, drive arrangement, turn over spill the subassembly with the pivot is connected, the pivot with the box rotates to be connected, the pivot level sets up, drive arrangement with the pivot is connected, turn over and spill the subassembly and be located inside the box, turn over and spill the subassembly including promoting the blind plate, broadcast the sieve with it sets up perpendicularly to promote the blind plate, broadcast the sieve, promote the blind plate respectively with the pivot is parallel, it is located to broadcast the sieve promote the blind plate with between the pivot, it is skew to broadcast the sieve the pivot sets up, it is located to promote the blind plate broadcast the sieve and keep away from the one side of pivot, the equipartition has the sieve mesh on the broadcast sieve, the diameter of sieve mesh is greater than the diameter of plastic granule, the diameter of sieve mesh is less than the diameter of plastic granule and the particle diameter sum of additive.
In some embodiments of this application embodiment, the box includes straight portion and arc portion, arc portion is semi-cylindrical, straight portion is flat, the vertical setting of straight portion, the axis of arc portion with the axis of pivot is located same straight line, it keeps away from to promote the blind plate broadcast one side of sieve around the rotatory radius of pivot equals the radius of the medial surface of arc portion, straight portion is located the top of arc portion, straight portion has a pair ofly, two the lower extreme of straight portion respectively with the upper surface body coupling of arc portion both sides.
In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a deviation supporting block, the cross section of the deviation supporting block is square, the scattering assemblies have four groups, each scattering assembly is distributed around the rotating shaft in an equiangular circumferential array, and each scattering assembly is detachably connected to four sides of the deviation supporting block.
In some embodiments of the present application, the turnover component includes a detachable plate and a lifting plate, the detachable plate is parallel to the spreading sieve plate, the lifting plate is perpendicular to the spreading sieve plate and the lifting blind plate, the detachable plate and the spreading sieve plate are located on the same plane, the lifting plate and the lifting blind plate are located on one side of the spreading sieve plate away from the deviating support block, the detachable plate is fixedly connected with the deviating support block, the lifting plate has a pair of lifting plates, two lifting plate parallel arrangements are provided, the detachable plate, the spreading sieve plate and the lifting blind plate are respectively located between two lifting plates, the lifting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the lifting blind plate and the detachable plate, the spreading sieve plate is fixedly connected with the lifting blind plate and/or the detachable plate;
the shape of lifting plate is right triangle, the length of side of one of them right-angle side of lifting plate is greater than the length of side of another right-angle side, the long limit of lifting plate respectively with dismouting board fixed connection, the minor face of lifting plate with promote blind plate fixed connection, promote the blind plate with distance between the pivot the distance between the central axis is deviating the supporting shoe lateral surface with three times of distance between the pivot central axis, it is perpendicular to broadcast the sieve edge promote the ascending width of blind plate equal to deviating the supporting shoe edge perpendicular to promote the ascending width of blind plate side.
In some implementations of embodiments of the present application, the spreading assembly includes a scraper bar that wraps around an edge of the lifting blind plate away from the spreading screen plate, and the scraper bar is made of a wear-resistant material.
In some embodiments of the present application, the holes have a plurality of rows in a direction perpendicular to the blind lifting plate, and the holes are sequentially reduced in diameter toward the blind lifting plate.
In some implementations of embodiments of the present application, a bottom surface of the box body is provided with a discharge opening, and an electric gate is provided in the discharge opening.
In some embodiments of this application embodiment, the box is including vibrations sieve, baffle, vibrations sieve with the baffle is parallel, vibrations sieve with the pivot is parallel, the vibrations sieve is located the top of box, the baffle is located the below of vibrations sieve, the pivot with it is located to turn over spills the subassembly the below of baffle, the higher one side of baffle and one of flat fixed connection, the lower one side of baffle with the feed inlet has between the flat, the lower one side of baffle with follow the perpendicular to between the pivot flat ascending distance in direction equals to spill the sieve wind the rotatory maximum radius of pivot.
In some embodiments of the present application, the mixing and processing equipment for plastic particles includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are vertically disposed, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are disposed in parallel, the box body is located between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the first vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first vertical plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second vertical plate, the driving device includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the first vertical plate, the motor is located on one side of the first vertical plate away from the second vertical plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft are located on the same straight line, a bottom surface of the first vertical plate and a bottom surface of the second vertical plate are located on the same horizontal plane, and a bottom surface of the first vertical plate is lower than a bottom surface of the box body;
two straight portion is first vertical board and the vertical board of second respectively, the top surface height of first vertical board is greater than the top surface height of the vertical board of second, the higher one side of vibrations sieve with first vertical board fixed connection, the one side that the vibrations sieve was handed over the end with the topside fixed connection of the vertical board of second, the higher one side of vibrations sieve is less than the top surface of first vertical board, the higher one end of baffle with first vertical board fixed connection, the bin outlet is located the lower one side of baffle with between the vertical board of second, the top surface of first riser with the top surface of second riser is located same horizontal plane, the top surface height of first riser is greater than or equal to the top surface height of first vertical board.
In some embodiments of the present application, the mixing processing equipment for plastic particles includes a discharging plate, the discharging plate is located below the box body, the discharging plate is parallel to the vibrating screen plate, a first discharging groove is fixedly connected to a lower side of the discharging plate, a bottom surface of an inner side of the first discharging groove and an upper surface of the discharging plate are located on the same plane, a notch of the first discharging groove is arranged upward, and the first discharging groove is located outside a space between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second discharge groove, the bottom surface of the inner side of the second discharge groove and the upper surface of the vibrating sieve plate are positioned on the same plane, and the second discharge groove is positioned right above the first discharge groove;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a first placing plate, wherein the first placing plate is horizontally arranged and is positioned right below the first discharging groove;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second placing plate, the second placing plate is horizontally arranged, the second placing plate is positioned right below the second discharging groove, and the second placing plate is positioned right above the first discharging groove;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a first support, the first support is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate respectively, and the first placing plate is placed on the upper surface of the first support;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second support, the second support is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate respectively, and the second placing plate is placed on the upper surface of the second support.
The application has the following beneficial effects:
the application provides a mixing processing device for plastic particles, during the working process, materials are put into a box body, a driving device drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a turning component to rotate, a lifting blind plate scrapes the materials at the bottom of the box body and gradually lifts upwards, when the lifting blind plate rotates to a position above a sowing sieve plate, the materials gradually slide onto the sowing sieve plate under the action of self gravity, the diameter of a sieve pore is larger than the particle diameter of the materials, the materials gradually fall from the sieve pore to the bottom of the box body, the materials collide with each other or collide with the rotating shaft to perform relative motion during the falling process to realize sowing and mixing, and the other parts of the materials which do not fall from the sieve pore slide off from one side of the sowing sieve plate far away from the lifting blind plate to realize splashing and mixing; the diameter of the plastic particles is larger than the particle diameter of the additive, after the plastic particles enter the sieve pores, the plastic particles are blocked, the additive is prevented from entering the sieve pores, and the probability of the additive passing through the sieve pores is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing and processing apparatus for plastic granules according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing and processing apparatus for plastic granules in another view according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an apparatus for mixing and processing plastic pellets in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a case in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the case in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a discharge opening in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the spill assembly and the offset support block in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a spill assembly in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of the dispensing assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals are as follows:
101. a box body; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a turnover component; 104. a drive device; 105. lifting the blind plate; 106. spreading a sieve plate; 107. screening holes; 108. an offset support block; 109. disassembling the plate; 110. a lifting plate; 111. scraping the strips; 112. a first vertical plate; 113. a second vertical plate; 114. a motor; 115. a first vertical plate; 116. a second vertical plate; 117. a discharge plate; 118. a first discharging groove; 119. a second discharge chute; 120. a first placing plate; 121. a second placing plate; 122. a first bracket; 123. a second bracket; 124. vibrating the sieve plate; 125. a partition plate; 126. a feed inlet; 127. a discharge outlet; 128. an arc-shaped portion; 129. an electric gate plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the figures and examples, and the terminology used in the description of the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the present application only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that reference to descriptions of the terms "above-described embodiment," "some embodiments," "above-described implementation," "some implementations," "possible embodiments" or "possible implementations" or the like is intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
In the description of the embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that "and/or" is only one kind of association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship. Terms such as "including" and/or "having" may be interpreted as indicating a particular feature, number, operation, component, or combination thereof, but may not be interpreted as excluding the existence of, or the possibility of addition of, one or more other features, numbers, operations, components, or combinations thereof.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the embodiments of the present application and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and be changed accordingly depending on the orientation in which the structure is placed, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the second feature or indirectly contacting the second feature through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. The features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, in an embodiment of the present application, a mixing processing apparatus for plastic particles is provided, which includes a box 101, a rotating shaft 102, a turning assembly 103, and a driving device 104, where the turning assembly 103 is connected to the rotating shaft 102, the rotating shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the box 101, the rotating shaft 102 is horizontally disposed, the driving device 104 is connected to the rotating shaft 102, the turning assembly 103 is located inside the box 101, the turning assembly 103 includes a lifting blind 105 and a spreading sieve plate 106, the spreading sieve plate 106 is vertically disposed with the lifting blind 105, the spreading sieve plate 106 and the lifting blind 105 are respectively parallel to the rotating shaft 102, the spreading sieve plate 106 is located between the lifting blind 105 and the rotating shaft 102, the spreading sieve plate 106 is disposed offset from the rotating shaft 102, the lifting blind 105 is located on a side of the spreading sieve plate 106 away from the rotating shaft 102, the spreading sieve plate 106 is uniformly distributed with 107, a diameter of the sieve hole 107 is larger than a diameter of the sieve hole 107, and a diameter of the sieve hole is smaller than a sum of diameters of the plastic particles and a diameter of the plastic particle additive.
In the working process of the mixing processing equipment for plastic particles, materials (including plastic particles and additives) are put into the box body 101, the driving device 104 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the rotating shaft 102 drives the turning-over component 103 to rotate, the lifting blind plate 105 scrapes the materials at the bottom of the box body 101 and gradually lifts upwards, when the lifting blind plate 105 rotates to a position above the scattering sieve plate 106, the materials gradually slide onto the scattering sieve plate 106 under the action of self gravity, the diameter of the sieve holes 107 is larger than the particle diameter of the materials, the materials gradually fall back to the bottom of the box body 101 from the sieve holes 107, the materials collide with each other or collide with the rotating shaft 102 in the falling process to move relatively, scattering and mixing are realized, and the other part of the materials which do not fall from the sieve holes 107 slide down from the side of the scattering sieve plate 106 far away from the lifting blind plate 105 to realize splashing and mixing; since the diameter of the plastic particles is larger than the particle diameter of the additive, after the plastic particles enter the sieve holes 107, the plastic particles are blocked, the additive is prevented from entering the sieve holes 107, and the probability of the additive passing through the sieve holes 107 is reduced, under the condition that the total number of the plastic particles is the same as the number of the additive particles, the probability of the plastic particles passing through the sieve holes 107 is smaller than the probability of the additive particles passing through the sieve holes 107, therefore, the number of the plastic particles is larger than the number of the additive particles under the actual condition, the difference between the percentage of the plastic particles passing through the sieve holes 107 and the percentage of the additive passing through the sieve holes 107 is reduced, after the scattering component 103 rotates for several circles, the plastic particles and the additive are primarily mixed, at the moment, the ratio between the number of the plastic particles passing through the sieve holes 107 and the number of the additive particles passing through the sieve holes 107 in unit time keeps dynamic balance, the number of the circles of the rotation of the scattering component 103 is larger, the ratio between the number of the plastic particles passing through the sieve holes 107 in unit time is more stable, and the additive particles passing through the sieve holes 107 is prevented from being aggregated, and the phenomenon of additive particles are prevented from being uniformly mixed due to the different shapes and the additive sizes in the prior art.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, the box 101 includes straight portion and arc portion 128, arc portion 128 is semi-cylindrical, straight portion is flat, straight vertical setting, the axis of arc portion 128 with the axis of pivot 102 is located same straight line, promote blind plate 105 and keep away from one side of scattering sieve board 106 is around the rotatory radius of pivot 102 equals the radius of the medial surface of arc portion 128, straight portion is located the top of arc portion 128, straight portion has a pair ofly, two the lower extreme of straight portion respectively with the upper surface an organic whole of arc portion 128 both sides is connected.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, the rotating shaft 102 is sleeved with an offset supporting block 108, the cross section of the offset supporting block 108 is square, the scattering assemblies 103 have four groups, each scattering assembly 103 is distributed around the rotating shaft 102 in an equiangular circumferential array, and each scattering assembly 103 is detachably connected to four sides of the offset supporting block 108.
Through the above embodiment of the embodiment, the materials are put into the box 101, the driving device 104 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the rotating shaft 102 drives the turning-over component 103 to rotate, the lifting blind plate 105 scrapes the materials at the bottom of the box 101 and gradually lifts the materials upwards, when the lifting blind plate 105 rotates to a position above the scattering sieve plate 106, the materials gradually slide onto the scattering sieve plate 106 under the action of self gravity, the diameter of the sieve holes 107 is larger than the particle diameter of the materials, the materials gradually fall from the sieve holes 107 to the bottom of the box 101, the materials collide with each other or collide with the rotating shaft 102 in the falling process to perform scattering and mixing, the other parts of the materials which do not fall from the sieve holes 107 slide down from the side of the scattering sieve plate 106 far away from the lifting blind plate 105 to perform scattering and mixing, the scattered materials fall down to the back of the corresponding scattering sieve plate 106 below to perform secondary scattering and mixing on the materials, and the redundant materials which are scattered again slide down to the bottom of the box 101 from the back of the scattering sieve plate 106 participating in the secondary scattering. On the other hand, the materials are put into the box body 101, the driving device 104 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the rotating shaft 102 drives the turning and scattering component 103 to rotate, the lifting blind plate 105 scrapes up the materials at the bottom of the box body 101 and gradually lifts the materials upwards, when the lifting blind plate 105 rotates to a lower side to be close to the rotating shaft 102, the materials slide to the front side of the scattering sieve plate 106, scattering and mixing are achieved, and therefore the turning and scattering component 103 rotates around the rotating shaft 102 for one circle to lift the materials for one time, three times of scattering and mixing are conducted on the materials, two times of scattering and mixing are conducted, mixing efficiency is improved, and mixing uniformity is improved to a great extent.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, the turnover assembly 103 includes a disassembly plate 109 and a lifting plate 110, the disassembly plate 109 is parallel to the broadcast screen 106, the lifting plate 110 is perpendicular to the broadcast screen 106 and the lifting blind 105, the disassembly plate 109 and the broadcast screen 106 are located on the same plane, the lifting plate 110 and the lifting blind 105 are located on a side of the broadcast screen 106 away from the deviation support block 108, the disassembly plate 109 is detachably and fixedly connected to the deviation support block 108, the lifting plate 110 has a pair, two lifting plates 110 are arranged in parallel, the disassembly plate 109, the broadcast screen 106 and the lifting blind 105 are respectively located between two lifting plates 110, the lifting plate 110 is respectively and fixedly connected to the lifting blind 105 and the disassembly plate 109, and the broadcast screen 106 is detachably and/or fixedly connected to the lifting blind 105;
the shape of the lifting plate 110 is a right triangle, the side length of one of the right-angle sides of the lifting plate 110 is greater than that of the other right-angle side, the long side of the lifting plate 110 is respectively and fixedly connected with the dismounting plate 109, the short side of the lifting plate 110 is fixedly connected with the lifting blind plate 105, the distance between the lifting blind plate 105 and the central axis of the rotating shaft 102 is three times the distance between the outer side surface of the deviation supporting block 108 and the central axis of the rotating shaft 102, and the width of the scattering sieve plate 106 in the direction perpendicular to the lifting blind plate 105 is equal to the width of the deviation supporting block 108 in the direction perpendicular to the lifting blind plate 105.
In some embodiments of the present embodiment, the scattering assembly 103 includes scraping strips 111, the scraping strips 111 are wrapped on the side of the lifting blind 105 away from the scattering screen plate 106, and the scraping strips 111 are made of wear-resistant material.
Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this embodiment, the scraping strip 111 is made of ceramic material, is difficult to take place extrusion deformation, and the surface is enough smooth through glazing treatment, is difficult to grind the flower with the plastic granule and produces the plastic powder, and scrapes strip 111 and rub with the box 101 inner wall for a long time, and the ceramic material that adopts the glazing has sufficient wearability, has prolonged the life of scraping strip 111.
In some embodiments of the present embodiment, the sieve holes 107 have a plurality of rows in a direction perpendicular to the lifting blind 105, and the diameters of the sieve holes 107 decrease in sequence toward the belt of the lifting blind 105.
Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this embodiment, when the material was slided to on broadcasting the sieve board 106 from promoting blind plate 105, the material was slided towards the direction of keeping away from promoting blind plate 105 along broadcasting the front of sieve board 106 gradually, and the time that the material gathering was close to and is promoted blind plate 105 department at broadcasting sieve board 106 is longer, through the setting of sieve hole 107 diameter, can make the quantity that the sieve hole 107 of material different positions department passed on broadcasting sieve board 106 more even, avoids the too much sieve hole 107 that is close to and promotes blind plate 105 department from broadcasting sieve board 106 of material to pass.
In some embodiments of the present embodiment, a discharge opening 127 is formed on the bottom surface of the box 101, and an electric gate 129 is disposed in the discharge opening 127.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, the box 101 includes a vibrating screen plate 124 and a partition plate 125, the vibrating screen plate 124 is parallel to the rotating shaft 102, the vibrating screen plate 124 is located on the top of the box 101, the partition plate 125 is located below the vibrating screen plate 124, the rotating shaft 102 and the scattering assembly 103 are located below the partition plate 125, a higher side of the partition plate 125 is fixedly connected to one of the straight portions, a feed port 126 is provided between a lower side of the partition plate 125 and the straight portion, and a distance between the lower side of the partition plate 125 and the rotating shaft 102 in a direction perpendicular to the straight portion is equal to a maximum radius of rotation of the scattering screen plate 106 around the rotating shaft 102.
Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this embodiment, throw into the material on the reciprocating sieve, the reciprocating sieve realizes vibrations by the vibrator drive, the reciprocating sieve vibrations make the too big material of particle diameter in the material screened discharge, the material that particle diameter meets requirements passes on vibrations sieve 124 drops to baffle 125, then gather feed inlet 126 along baffle 125 lapse, from feed inlet 126 to the bottom of box 101, the in-process of throwing the material starts drive arrangement 104 simultaneously, it is rotatory to drive to turn over to spill subassembly 103, it promotes the material that falls to turn over the promotion blind plate 105 among the subassembly 103, it scatters the mixture to the material that drops to turn over to spill sieve 106 among the subassembly 103, the mixing efficiency has further been improved.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, the mixing and processing equipment for plastic particles includes a first vertical plate 112 and a second vertical plate 113, where the first vertical plate 112 and the second vertical plate 113 are vertically disposed, the first vertical plate 112 and the second vertical plate 113 are disposed in parallel, the box 101 is located between the first vertical plate 112 and the second vertical plate 113, the rotating shaft 102 is perpendicular to the first vertical plate 112, one end of the rotating shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the first vertical plate 112, the other end of the rotating shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the second vertical plate 113, the driving device 104 includes a motor 114, the motor 114 is fixedly connected to the first vertical plate 112, the motor 114 is located on one side of the first vertical plate 112 away from the second vertical plate 113, an output shaft of the motor 114 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 102, an output shaft of the motor 114 and the rotating shaft 102 are located on the same straight line, a bottom surface of the first vertical plate 112 and a bottom surface of the second vertical plate 113 are located on the same horizontal plane, and a bottom surface of the first vertical plate 112 is lower than a bottom surface of the box 101;
the two straight portions are respectively a first vertical plate 115 and a second vertical plate 116, the height of the top surface of the first vertical plate 115 is greater than that of the top surface of the second vertical plate 116, the higher side of the vibrating screen plate 124 is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate 115, the intersecting side of the vibrating screen plate 124 is fixedly connected with the top edge of the second vertical plate 116, the higher side of the vibrating screen plate 124 is lower than the top surface of the first vertical plate 115, the higher end of the baffle 125 is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate 115, the discharge port 127 is positioned between the lower side of the baffle 125 and the second vertical plate 116, the top surface of the first vertical plate 112 and the top surface of the second vertical plate 113 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the height of the top surface of the first vertical plate 112 is greater than or equal to that of the top surface of the first vertical plate 115.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the mixing and processing equipment for plastic granules includes a discharging plate 117, the discharging plate 117 is located below the box 101, the discharging plate 117 is parallel to the vibrating screen plate 124, a first discharging groove 118 is fixedly connected to a lower side of the discharging plate 117, a bottom surface of an inner side of the first discharging groove 118 and an upper surface of the discharging plate 117 are located on the same plane, a notch of the first discharging groove 118 is disposed upward, and the first discharging groove 118 is located outside a space between the first vertical plate 112 and the second vertical plate 113;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second discharging groove 119, the bottom surface of the inner side of the second discharging groove 119 and the upper surface of the vibrating sieve plate 124 are positioned on the same plane, and the second discharging groove 119 is positioned right above the first discharging groove 118;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a first placing plate 120, wherein the first placing plate 120 is horizontally arranged, and the first placing plate 120 is positioned right below the first discharging groove 118;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second placing plate 121, the second placing plate 121 is horizontally arranged, the second placing plate 121 is positioned right below the second discharging groove 119, and the second placing plate 121 is positioned right above the first discharging groove 118;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a first support 122, the first support 122 is respectively and fixedly connected with the first vertical plate 112 and the second vertical plate 113, and the first placing plate 120 is placed on the upper surface of the first support 122;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second support 123, the second support 123 is respectively and fixedly connected with the first vertical plate 112 and the second vertical plate 113, and the second placing plate 121 is placed on the upper surface of the second support 123.
Through the above embodiment of the present embodiment, the first placing plate 120 is suitable for placing the material box or the material bag of the mixed material, so as to collect the mixed material. The second placing plate 121 is suitable for placing a material box or a material belt of the screened materials, so that the screened materials can be collected conveniently.
The above examples are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can modify the embodiments of the present application as required after reading the present specification without any inventive contribution, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A mixing processing device for plastic particles is characterized by comprising a box body, a rotating shaft, a scattering component and a driving device, wherein the scattering component is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, the driving device is connected with the rotating shaft, the scattering component is located inside the box body, the scattering component comprises a lifting blind plate and a scattering sieve plate, the scattering sieve plate and the lifting blind plate are vertically arranged, the scattering sieve plate and the lifting blind plate are respectively parallel to the rotating shaft, the scattering sieve plate is located between the lifting blind plate and the rotating shaft, the scattering sieve plate deviates from the rotating shaft, the lifting blind plate is located on one side, away from the rotating shaft, of the scattering sieve plate, sieve holes are evenly distributed in the scattering sieve plate, the diameter of each sieve hole is larger than that of the plastic particles, and the diameter of each sieve hole is smaller than the sum of the diameter of the plastic particles and the particle diameter of an additive; the diameter of the plastic particles is larger than the particle diameter of the additive;
the box body comprises a straight part and an arc part, the arc part is semi-cylindrical, the straight part is flat, the straight part is vertically arranged, the central axis of the arc part and the central axis of the rotating shaft are positioned on the same straight line, the radius of one side, far away from the scattering sieve plate, of the lifting blind plate rotating around the rotating shaft is equal to the radius of the inner side surface of the arc part, the straight part is positioned above the arc part, the straight parts are provided with a pair, and the lower ends of the two straight parts are respectively and integrally connected with the upper surfaces of the two sides of the arc part;
the rotating shaft is sleeved with a deviation supporting block, the cross section of the deviation supporting block is square, the scattering assemblies are provided with four groups, the scattering assemblies are distributed around the rotating shaft in an equiangular circumferential array mode, and the scattering assemblies are detachably connected with four side faces of the deviation supporting block respectively;
the turnover assembly comprises a disassembly plate and a lifting plate, the disassembly plate is parallel to the spreading sieve plate, the lifting plate is perpendicular to the spreading sieve plate and the lifting blind plate, the disassembly plate and the spreading sieve plate are positioned on the same plane, the lifting plate and the lifting blind plate are positioned on one side, away from the deviation supporting block, of the spreading sieve plate, the disassembly plate is detachably and fixedly connected with the deviation supporting block, the lifting plates are provided with a pair of lifting plates, the two lifting plates are arranged in parallel, the disassembly plate, the spreading sieve plate and the lifting blind plate are respectively positioned between the two lifting plates, the lifting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the lifting blind plate and the disassembly plate, and the spreading sieve plate is detachably and fixedly connected with the lifting plate and/or the lifting blind plate;
the shape of lifting plate is right triangle, the length of side of one of them right-angle side of lifting plate is greater than the length of side of another right-angle side, the long limit of lifting plate respectively with dismouting board fixed connection, the minor face of lifting plate with promote blind plate fixed connection, promote the blind plate with distance between the pivot the distance between the central axis is deviating the supporting shoe lateral surface with three times of distance between the pivot central axis, it is perpendicular to broadcast the sieve edge promote the ascending width of blind plate equal to deviating the supporting shoe edge perpendicular to promote the ascending width of blind plate side.
2. The mixing and processing equipment for plastic particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turnover assembly comprises scraping strips, the scraping strips are coated on the side of the lifting blind plate far away from the spreading sieve plate, and the scraping strips are made of wear-resistant materials.
3. The apparatus for mixing and processing plastic granules according to claim 1, wherein the sieve holes have a plurality of rows in a direction perpendicular to the blind lifting plates, and the diameters of the sieve holes are sequentially reduced toward the blind lifting plate.
4. The mixing and processing equipment for plastic granules according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the box body is provided with a discharge port, and an electric flashboard is arranged in the discharge port.
5. The mixing processing equipment of plastic granules according to claim 4, wherein the box body comprises a vibrating screen plate and a partition plate, the vibrating screen plate is parallel to the rotating shaft, the vibrating screen plate is arranged on the top of the box body, the partition plate is arranged below the vibrating screen plate, the rotating shaft and the scattering component are arranged below the partition plate, the higher side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with one of the straight parts, a feeding hole is arranged between the lower side of the partition plate and the straight part, and the distance between the lower side of the partition plate and the rotating shaft in the direction perpendicular to the straight part is equal to the maximum radius of the scattering screen plate rotating around the rotating shaft.
6. The mixing processing device of the plastic particles according to claim 5, wherein the mixing processing device of the plastic particles comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are vertically arranged, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are arranged in parallel, the box body is positioned between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the first vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first vertical plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second vertical plate, the driving device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate, the motor is positioned on one side of the first vertical plate away from the second vertical plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, an output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft are positioned on the same straight line, the bottom surface of the first vertical plate and the bottom surface of the second vertical plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom surface of the first vertical plate is lower than the bottom surface of the box body;
two straight portion is first vertical board and the vertical board of second respectively, the top surface height of first vertical board is greater than the top surface height of the vertical board of second, the higher one side of vibrations sieve with first vertical board fixed connection, the one side that the vibrations sieve was handed over the end with the topside fixed connection of the vertical board of second, the higher one side of vibrations sieve is less than the top surface of first vertical board, the higher one end of baffle with first vertical board fixed connection, the bin outlet is located the lower one side of baffle with between the vertical board of second, the top surface of first riser with the top surface of second riser is located same horizontal plane, the top surface height of first riser is greater than or equal to the top surface height of first vertical board.
7. The mixing processing equipment for the plastic granules according to claim 6, wherein the mixing processing equipment for the plastic granules comprises a discharging plate, the discharging plate is positioned below the box body, the discharging plate is parallel to the vibrating screen plate, a first discharging groove is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the discharging plate, the bottom surface of the inner side of the first discharging groove and the upper surface of the discharging plate are positioned on the same plane, a notch of the first discharging groove is arranged upwards, and the first discharging groove is positioned outside a space between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second discharge groove, the bottom surface of the inner side of the second discharge groove and the upper surface of the vibrating sieve plate are positioned on the same plane, and the second discharge groove is positioned right above the first discharge groove;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a first placing plate, wherein the first placing plate is horizontally arranged and is positioned right below the first discharging groove;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second placing plate, the second placing plate is horizontally arranged, the second placing plate is positioned right below the second discharging groove, and the second placing plate is positioned right above the first discharging groove;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a first support, the first support is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate respectively, and the first placing plate is placed on the upper surface of the first support;
the mixing processing equipment for the plastic particles comprises a second support, the second support is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate respectively, and the second placing plate is placed on the upper surface of the second support.
CN202210964407.0A 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Mixed processing equipment of plastic granule Active CN115042338B (en)

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CN115042338B true CN115042338B (en) 2022-11-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202237884U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-05-30 四川华铁钒钛科技股份有限公司 Mixing device for powdered material and granular material
CN106895679A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-06-27 合肥图腾龙医疗用品开发有限公司 A kind of plastic products production particle drying device with turn over function
CN209335976U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-09-03 佛山市顺德区隆发塑料制品有限公司 A kind of feeding device for injection molding machine
CN210308521U (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-04-14 惠州市聚鑫达实业有限公司 Plastic particle stirring device
CN112248282A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-22 赵言良 High-efficient type quick former for plastic masterbatch production
CN112405838A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-26 武昌理工学院 Raw material mixing device for civil engineering concrete preparation
CN214082214U (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-08-31 深圳市晋源塑胶原料有限公司 Agitating unit is used in plastic grain production
CN215750125U (en) * 2021-08-24 2022-02-08 成都市美全盛塑胶有限公司 Rubber and plastic tubular product raw material mixing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202237884U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-05-30 四川华铁钒钛科技股份有限公司 Mixing device for powdered material and granular material
CN106895679A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-06-27 合肥图腾龙医疗用品开发有限公司 A kind of plastic products production particle drying device with turn over function
CN209335976U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-09-03 佛山市顺德区隆发塑料制品有限公司 A kind of feeding device for injection molding machine
CN210308521U (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-04-14 惠州市聚鑫达实业有限公司 Plastic particle stirring device
CN112248282A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-22 赵言良 High-efficient type quick former for plastic masterbatch production
CN112405838A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-26 武昌理工学院 Raw material mixing device for civil engineering concrete preparation
CN214082214U (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-08-31 深圳市晋源塑胶原料有限公司 Agitating unit is used in plastic grain production
CN215750125U (en) * 2021-08-24 2022-02-08 成都市美全盛塑胶有限公司 Rubber and plastic tubular product raw material mixing device

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