CN115042112A - Special assembly tool for heavier copper bar structure - Google Patents
Special assembly tool for heavier copper bar structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115042112A CN115042112A CN202210582809.4A CN202210582809A CN115042112A CN 115042112 A CN115042112 A CN 115042112A CN 202210582809 A CN202210582809 A CN 202210582809A CN 115042112 A CN115042112 A CN 115042112A
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- copper bar
- clamping
- support
- bar structure
- shell
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003934 vacuole Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
- B25B11/02—Assembly jigs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinet copper bar installation, and discloses a special assembly tool for a heavier copper bar structure, which comprises a tool body, wherein the tool body comprises a movable cart, a lifting mechanism arranged on the cart, a translation mechanism fixed on the lifting mechanism, a steering mechanism arranged on the translation mechanism, and a clamping mechanism arranged at the top of the steering mechanism; the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the copper bar; the lifting mechanism drives the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism to lift through the translation mechanism and the steering mechanism. The invention can realize the rapid movement of the heavier copper bar, effectively reduces the assembly difficulty of the heavier copper bar, greatly increases the safety of the copper bar structure during assembly, and can reduce the labor intensity of workers, thereby being beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the electric cabinet body and realizing the high-efficiency assembly of the heavier copper bar.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinet copper bar installation, and particularly relates to a special assembly tool for a heavier copper bar structure.
Background
The heavier copper bar structure is composed of 3 layers of copper bars bent at two positions. When the regulator cubicle equipment, generally need to be connected heavier copper bar structure front end and the inside isolator of the electric cabinet body, the rear end is linked to each other with cabinet body installation roof beam by 3 insulators to this installation that realizes the copper bar structure. But the heavier copper bar structure weight is great (about 70kg), and the structural shape is complicated, and regulator cubicle assembly space is limited, and the assembly has certain difficulty and danger. Based on the technical scheme, the invention provides the special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure, which is used for reducing the assembly difficulty and improving the operation safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special assembly tool for a heavier copper bar structure, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special assembly tool for a heavier copper bar structure comprises a tool body, wherein the tool body comprises a movable trolley, a lifting mechanism arranged on the trolley, a translation mechanism fixed on the lifting mechanism, a steering mechanism arranged on the translation mechanism and a clamping mechanism arranged at the top of the steering mechanism; the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the copper bar; the lifting mechanism drives the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism to lift through a translation mechanism and a steering mechanism; the translation mechanism drives the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism to perform horizontal linear motion through a steering mechanism; the steering mechanism is used for realizing the rotation of the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism.
Preferably, the shallow includes that the bottom is equipped with the shell of truckle, connect in the platform of shell one side, integrative high platform that takes shape on the platform and install in the apron on the shell top, two spacing grooves and standing groove have been seted up to the symmetry on the apron, and insert jointly in two standing grooves and be equipped with first limiting plate, the mounting panel is installed to the inside below of shell, and the inner wall both sides of shell all are fixed with two third limiting plates, the inside fretwork of shell one side is kept away from to the platform, vacuole formation, and the spiro union has the handle bolt ball that can contact ground in the cavity, it has the second limiting plate to peg graft in one side of handle bolt ball in the cavity, and the second limiting plate can contact with ground.
Preferably, a handle is mounted on one side of the top of the housing.
Preferably, the platform is arranged obliquely at the bottom of the end far away from the shell to form a guide part.
Preferably, elevating system includes two lifters of installing respectively on mounting panel and platform, installs in the shaft coupling of two lifters one end in opposite directions, connects connecting axle between two shaft couplings, installs in the lifting disk on two lifter tops and locates the driving hand wheel of shell for platform one side, driving hand wheel is connected with the lift that is located the mounting panel, the station board is all installed to the both sides of lifting disk one end, and station board and third limiting plate cooperate, are used for realizing the spacing of lifting disk.
Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises a support guide rail arranged in the lifting disc, a linear bearing connected to the support guide rail in a sliding manner, a fixing plate fixed at the top of the linear bearing, and a bearing frame arranged at the top end of the fixing plate.
Preferably, steering mechanism is including installing in the axle bed at bearing frame top, from top to bottom overlapping the flange bearing and the lock nut on locating the axle bed in proper order and be fixed in the bearing seat on flange bearing top, all outwards extend all around the top of bearing seat and be formed with the chimb.
Preferably, fixture includes that the symmetry is installed first centre gripping support and second centre gripping support on the chimb of bearing seat top both sides, all seted up corresponding first spiro union hole on first centre gripping support and the second centre gripping support, and the second spiro union hole has all been seted up to bottom one side of first centre gripping support and second centre gripping support, two equal spiro union has the hand wheel bolt in the second spiro union hole, equal spiro union has connecting bolt in two first spiro union holes corresponding on first centre gripping support and the second centre gripping support.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping support and a second clamping support which are symmetrically arranged on convex edges on two sides of the top of the bearing seat, and an inserting mechanism for connecting the first clamping support and the second clamping support, screw holes are formed in one side of the bottom of each of the first clamping support and the second clamping support, and hand wheel bolts are screwed in the two screw holes;
the inserting mechanism comprises connecting frames symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first clamping support, inserting plates symmetrically fixed on two sides of the second clamping support, limiting insertion holes formed in the connecting frames and the inserting plates, and limiting insertion rods inserted in the limiting insertion holes, the two connecting frames are hollow out, cavity grooves are formed, and the inserting plates are inserted into the cavity grooves.
Preferably, one side of the connecting frame is recessed inwards, so that a protrusion is formed on one side of the inner wall of the cavity groove, and one end, located inside the cavity groove, of the plug board is recessed inwards to form a groove matched with the protrusion.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) can realize the quick travel who weighs the copper bar through the frock body, reduce the assembly degree of difficulty of heavier copper bar effectively, great increase the security when copper bar structure assembles to can reduce workman's intensity of labour, from helping and improving the production efficiency of the electric cabinet body, realize the high-efficient assembly of heavier copper bar.
(2) The copper bar clamping device has the advantages that the fact that the first clamping support and the second clamping support are connected in a splicing mode through the splicing mechanism is limited, so that quick clamping of a copper bar is achieved, a large number of bolts do not need to be screwed, the copper bar is more convenient to assemble, assembling efficiency of the copper bar is effectively improved, labor intensity of workers is further reduced, and efficient assembling of the copper bar is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tool body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the tool body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the tool body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second exploded view of the tooling body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the cart of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the cart of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along direction A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the lift mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the translation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the steering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a clamping mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of the cart of the present invention pushed into the electrical cabinet;
fig. 13 is a perspective view of the cart of the present invention fully pushed into the electrical cabinet;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of the copper bar being translated into the electrical cabinet body when the present invention is in use;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the copper bar raised during use of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the copper bar after rotation when the present invention is in use;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the copper bar after adjustment for translation during use of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the copper bar after it has been lowered during use of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the cart being withdrawn after the clamping mechanism and the rotating mechanism are separated during use of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the cart fully withdrawn with the clamping mechanism and the rotating mechanism separated during use of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a top view of a clamping mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of a plug-in mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 100. a tool body; 1. pushing a cart; 11. a housing; 12. a platform; 13. a high platform; 14. a cover plate; 15. a caster wheel; 16. a first limit plate; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a handle bolt ball; 19. a second limiting plate; 110. a limiting groove; 111. a placement groove; 112. a third limiting plate; 113. a handle; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. a lifting plate; 22. a station plate; 23. an elevator; 24. a coupling; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. driving a hand wheel; 3. a translation mechanism; 31. a support guide rail; 32. a linear bearing; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a bearing frame; 4. a clamping mechanism; 41. a first holding bracket; 42. a second holding bracket; 43. a first screw hole; 44. a second screw hole; 45. hand wheel bolts; 46. a connecting bolt; 5. a steering mechanism; 51. a load bearing seat; 52. a flange bearing; 53. locking a nut; 54. a shaft seat; 6. a plug-in mechanism; 61. a connecting frame; 62. a plugboard; 63. a limiting inserted rod; 64. limiting the jacks; 65. a protrusion; 66. a cavity groove; 200. an electric cabinet body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, a tooling special for assembling a heavy copper bar structure includes a tooling body 100, where the tooling body 100 includes a movable cart 1, a lifting mechanism 2 installed on the cart 1, a translation mechanism 3 fixed on the lifting mechanism 2, a steering mechanism 5 installed on the translation mechanism 3, and a clamping mechanism 4 arranged at the top of the steering mechanism 5; the clamping mechanism 4 is used for clamping the copper bar; the lifting mechanism 2 drives the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism 4 to lift through the translation mechanism 3 and the steering mechanism 5; the translation mechanism 3 drives the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism 4 to perform horizontal linear motion through the steering mechanism 5; the steering mechanism 5 is used for realizing the rotation of the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism 4.
As regards the above-mentioned cart 1, as shown in fig. 5-7:
shallow 1 includes that the bottom is equipped with the shell 11 of truckle 15, connect the platform 12 in shell 11 one side, integrated into one piece is taken shape high platform 13 on platform 12 and is installed in the apron 14 on shell 11 top, two spacing grooves 110 and standing groove 111 have been seted up to the symmetry on apron 14, and it is equipped with first limiting plate 16 to insert in two standing grooves 111 altogether, mounting panel 17 is installed to the inside below of shell 11, and the inner wall both sides of shell 11 all are fixed with two third limiting plates 112, the inside fretwork of shell 11 one side is kept away from to platform 12, the vacuole formation, and the spiro union has handle bolt ball 18 that can contact ground in the cavity, it has second limiting plate 19 to peg graft in the cavity to lie in one side of handle bolt ball 18, and second limiting plate 19 can contact with ground, handle 113 is installed to top one side of shell 11.
As for the lifting mechanism 2, as shown in fig. 8:
the lifting mechanism 2 comprises two lifters 23 respectively mounted on the mounting plate 17 and the platform 12, couplers 24 mounted at opposite ends of the two lifters 23, a connecting shaft 25 connected between the two couplers 24, a lifting disc 21 mounted at the top ends of the two lifters 23, and a driving hand wheel 26 arranged on one side of the shell 11 relative to the platform 12, the driving hand wheel 26 is connected with the lifter 23 located on the mounting plate 17, station plates 22 are mounted on two sides of one end of the lifting disc 21, and the station plates 22 are matched with a third limiting plate 112 and used for limiting the lifting disc 21.
As for the above-described translation mechanism 3, as shown in fig. 9:
the translation mechanism 3 includes a support rail 31 installed in the lifting plate 21, a linear bearing 32 slidably connected to the support rail 31, a fixing plate 33 fixed on the top of the linear bearing 32, and a bearing frame 34 installed on the top end of the fixing plate 33.
As for the steering mechanism 5, as shown in fig. 10:
the steering mechanism 5 comprises a shaft seat 54 mounted on the top of the bearing frame 34, a flange bearing 52 and a locking nut 53 sequentially sleeved on the shaft seat 54 from top to bottom, and a bearing seat 51 fixed on the top end of the flange bearing 52, wherein the periphery of the top of the bearing seat 51 extends outwards to form a convex edge.
As for the above-described gripping mechanism 4, as shown in fig. 11:
the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a first clamping support 41 and a second clamping support 42 which are symmetrically arranged on two side flanges at the top of the bearing seat 51, corresponding first screwed holes 43 are formed in the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42, a second screwed hole 44 is formed in one side of the bottom of the first clamping support 41 and the bottom of the second clamping support 42, a hand wheel bolt 45 is screwed in each of the two second screwed holes 44, and a connecting bolt 46 is screwed in each of the two corresponding first screwed holes 43 in the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42.
When in use, a worker firstly installs the lifting mechanism 2 on the platform 12 through bolts and nuts, so that the lifting mechanism 2 is installed between the shell 11 and the high platform 13, the driving hand wheel 26 is installed on one side of the shell 11 opposite to the high platform 13, then the translation mechanism 3 is installed on the lifting disc 21, the bearing frame 34 slides on the support guide rail 31 through the fixing plate 33 and the linear bearing 32, so that the bearing frame 34 moves to one side of the lifting disc 21 close to the high platform 13, then the worker installs the steering mechanism 5 on the bearing frame 34, then the worker respectively clamps the first clamping bracket 41 and the second clamping bracket 42 on two sides of the bottom of the copper bar, and sequentially screws the connecting bolts 46 into the first screw holes 43 on the first clamping bracket 41 and the second clamping bracket 42, fastens the first clamping bracket 41 and the second clamping bracket 42 through the nuts, then the worker places the copper bar on the bearing seat 51, at this time, the second screwing holes 44 on the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42 correspond to the through holes on the convex edge of the top of the bearing seat 51, and then a worker screws a hand wheel bolt 45 into the through holes from the second screwing holes 44 to mount and fix the clamping mechanism 4 and the steering mechanism 5, so as to mount the copper bar on the tool body 100, and enable the head of the copper bar to face the direction consistent with the advancing direction of the cart 1;
after the copper bar is installed, a worker firstly pulls the copper bar, so that the copper bar moves horizontally through the linear bearing 32 and the support guide rail 31 on the translation mechanism 3 under the action of the clamping mechanism 4 and the steering mechanism 5 until the copper bar moves into the shell 11, at the moment, the copper bar is limited by the third limiting plates 112 on two sides of the inner wall of the shell 11, then the first limiting plate 16 is pulled out of the placing groove 111, the first limiting plate 16 extends into the copper bar structure until the copper bar structure is inserted into the limiting groove 110, so that the copper bar structure is limited, the copper bar structure is stably accommodated in the shell 11, then the worker twists the handle bolt ball 18 to enable the handle bolt ball 18 to rotate downwards until the bottom end of the handle bolt ball 18 contacts the ground, then the worker pushes the cart 1 through the handle 113, so that the cart 1 moves under the action of the caster 15 and the handle bolt ball 18, until the front part of the cart 1 enters the electric cabinet 200 (as shown in fig. 12), the worker reversely rotates the handle stud ball 18 to take the handle stud ball 18 into the cavity at the front side of the platform 12, at the same time, the bottom of the platform 12 at the front side of the cart 1 is flat, at the same time, the cart 1 is continuously pushed to ensure that the front part of the cart 1 completely enters the electric cabinet 200 (as shown in fig. 13), at the same time, the worker inserts the second limit plate 19 into the slotted hole in the cavity at the front side of the platform 12 to ensure that the second limit plate 19 is completely matched with the electric cabinet 200 to limit the cart 1 (as shown in fig. 14), then the worker pulls out the first limit plate 16 from the limit groove 110 and inserts the first limit plate into the placing groove 111 to relieve the limit of the forward and backward movement structure of the copper bar, then pushes the copper bar structure to completely enter the assembling space of the electric cabinet 200, and then the worker shakes the driving handwheel 26 of the lifting mechanism 2, so that the elevator 23 drives the lifting disc 21 to rise to the highest position, at this time, the tops of the station plates 22 at both sides of the lifting disc 21 abut against the third limiting plate 112 located above to limit the lifting disc 21 (as shown in fig. 15), then a worker unscrews the hand wheel bolts 45 of the clamping mechanism 4 and rotates the copper bar structure 90 degrees through the cooperation of the upper shaft seat 54 and the flange bearing 52 of the steering mechanism 5, so that the front end of the copper bar structure reaches the installation direction, then the hand wheel bolts 45 rotate reversely to fasten the copper bar structure with the steering mechanism 5 (as shown in fig. 16), then the worker pushes the copper bar structure to move the copper bar structure back and forth under the action of the translation mechanism 3 until the front end of the copper bar structure moves right above the isolating switch, and then the worker reversely shakes the driving hand wheel 26 of the lifting mechanism 2 to make the elevator 23 drive the lifting disc 21 to lower to the lowest position, at this time, the bottoms of the station plates 22 at the two sides of the lifting disc 21 abut against the third limiting plate 112 located below to limit the lifting disc 21, meanwhile, in the descending process, the copper bar structure is finely adjusted forwards and backwards to make the vertical direction thereof completely aligned with the isolating switch, then the connecting bolt at the front end of the copper bar structure and the fixing bolt at the rear end of the insulator are installed until the copper bar structure is completely installed in place (as shown in fig. 17), then the worker unscrews the hand wheel bolt 45 of the clamping mechanism 4 to make the clamping mechanism 4 and the steering mechanism 5 completely separated (as shown in fig. 18), then the worker pulls out the second limiting plate 19 on the cart 1 and places the second limiting plate in the slot hole of the cover plate 14, then pulls the handle 113 to drag the cart 1, so that the cart 1 is moved out of the electric cabinet 200, at this time, the front end of the front portion of the cart 1 is slightly lapped on the frame of the electric cabinet 200 (as shown in fig. 19), then the worker rotates the handle ball 18 again, make the ball of handle stud ball 18 bottom completely ground connection, pull shallow 1 again, make shallow 1 freely remove, in order to realize shifting out electric cabinet body 200 (as shown in fig. 20) with frock body 100 completely, loosen two pairs of connecting bolt 46 of fixture 4 at last, in order to break away from first clamping bracket 41 and second clamping bracket 42 and copper bar structure, first clamping bracket 41, second clamping bracket 42 and connecting bolt 46 are placed afterwards, in order to realize the assembly of copper bar structure, thereby realize the quick travel of heavier copper bar, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced effectively, great improvement electric cabinet body 200's production efficiency, help realizing the high-efficient assembly of heavier copper bar.
As shown in fig. 7, the platform 12 is disposed at the bottom of the end far away from the housing 11 in an inclined manner to form a guiding portion, so that the platform 12 at the front part of the cart 1 can enter the electric cabinet 200 conveniently, and the efficient assembly of the copper bars is further realized.
Example two:
different from the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 21 to 23, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a first clamping bracket 41 and a second clamping bracket 42 symmetrically mounted on the convex edges on both sides of the top of the load-bearing seat 51, and an inserting mechanism 6 connecting the first clamping bracket 41 and the second clamping bracket 42, screw holes are respectively formed on one sides of the bottoms of the first clamping bracket 41 and the second clamping bracket 42, and hand wheel bolts 45 are respectively screwed in the two screw holes;
the inserting mechanism 6 comprises connecting frames 61 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first clamping support 41, inserting plates 62 symmetrically fixed on two sides of the second clamping support 42, limiting insertion holes 64 formed in the connecting frames 61 and the inserting plates 62 and limiting insertion rods 63 inserted in the limiting insertion holes 64, the two connecting frames 61 are hollow, cavity grooves 66 are formed, and the inserting plates 62 are inserted into the cavity grooves 66. When a worker clamps the copper bar through the clamping mechanism 4, firstly, the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42 are respectively placed on two sides of the copper bar, so that the insertion plates 62 on two sides of the first clamping support 41 are inserted into the cavity grooves 66 inside the connecting frames 61 on two sides of the second clamping support 42, then, the worker inserts the limiting insertion rods 63 into the limiting insertion holes 64 to insert and limit the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42, so that the clamping mechanism 4 clamps the copper bar, then, the worker places the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42 on the bearing seat 51, and makes the screw holes on the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42 correspond to the through holes formed on the convex edge of the bearing seat 51, and then, the worker screws the hand wheel bolt 45 into the through holes from the screw holes to install the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42 with the bearing seat 51, thus, the copper bar is installed, and then the worker pushes and assembles the copper bar into the electric cabinet body 200 through the tool body 100, so as to complete the assembly of the heavy copper bar;
after heavier copper bar assembly is accomplished, the workman only needs to unscrew hand wheel bolt 45 in by the screw, extract spacing inserted bar 63 in by spacing jack 64 again, take off first centre gripping support 41 and second centre gripping support 42 on by the copper bar afterwards, with this quick dismantlement of realizing fixture 4, thereby realize the quick clamping of copper bar, need not to twist a large amount of bolts, make the assembly of copper bar more simple and convenient, the assembly efficiency of copper bar has been improved effectively, further reduce workman's intensity of labour, help realizing the high-efficient assembly of copper bar.
With respect to the plugging mechanism 6, as shown in fig. 23, one side of the connecting frame 61 is recessed inward, so that a protrusion 65 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the cavity 66, and one end of the plugging plate 62 located inside the cavity 66 is recessed inward to form a groove matching with the protrusion 65.
When the inserting plate 62 is inserted into the cavity groove 66 inside the connecting frame 61, the protrusion 65 on one side of the inner wall of the cavity groove 66 is then clamped into the groove at one end of the inserting plate 62 to position the inserting plate 62 and the connecting frame 61, so that stable insertion between the inserting plate 62 and the connecting frame 61 is facilitated, and quick connection between the first clamping support 41 and the second clamping support 42 is further realized, so that the copper bar is quickly clamped by the clamping mechanism 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a special frock of assembly of heavier copper bar structure which characterized in that: the tool comprises a tool body (100), wherein the tool body (100) comprises a movable cart (1), a lifting mechanism (2) arranged on the cart (1), a translation mechanism (3) fixed on the lifting mechanism (2), a steering mechanism (5) arranged on the translation mechanism (3) and a clamping mechanism (4) arranged at the top of the steering mechanism (5); the clamping mechanism (4) is used for clamping the copper bar; the lifting mechanism (2) drives the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism (4) to lift through the translation mechanism (3) and the steering mechanism (5); the translation mechanism (3) drives the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism (4) to perform horizontal linear motion through the steering mechanism (5); the steering mechanism (5) is used for realizing the rotation of the copper bar clamped on the clamping mechanism (4).
2. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cart (1) comprises a shell (11) with casters (15) at the bottom, a platform (12) connected to one side of the shell (11), a high platform (13) integrally formed on the platform (12) and a cover plate (14) arranged at the top end of the shell (11), wherein two limiting grooves (110) and a placing groove (111) are symmetrically arranged on the cover plate (14), a first limit plate (16) is commonly inserted in the two placing grooves (111), a mounting plate (17) is arranged at the lower part in the shell (11), two third limit plates (112) are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the shell (11), the inner part of one side of the platform (12) far away from the shell (11) is hollowed out to form a cavity, and a handle bolt ball (18) capable of contacting the ground is screwed in the cavity, a second limiting plate (19) is inserted into one side of the cavity, which is positioned on the handle bolt ball (18), and the second limiting plate (19) can contact the ground.
3. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a handle (113) is arranged on one side of the top of the shell (11).
4. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of one end of the platform (12) far away from the shell (11) is obliquely arranged to form a guide part.
5. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: elevating system (2) include two lift (23) of installing respectively on mounting panel (17) and platform (12), install in shaft coupling (24) of two lift (23) one end in opposite directions, connect connecting axle (25) between two shaft couplings (24), install in lifting disk (21) on two lift (23) tops and locate shell (11) for drive hand wheel (26) of platform (12) one side, drive hand wheel (26) are connected with lift (23) that are located mounting panel (17), station board (22) are all installed to the both sides of lifting disk (21) one end, and station board (22) cooperate with third limiting plate (112), be used for realizing spacing of lifting disk (21).
6. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the translation mechanism (3) comprises a support guide rail (31) arranged in the lifting disc (21), a linear bearing (32) connected to the support guide rail (31) in a sliding mode, a fixing plate (33) fixed to the top of the linear bearing (32) and a bearing frame (34) arranged at the top end of the fixing plate (33).
7. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: steering mechanism (5) are including installing axle bed (54) at bearing frame (34) top, from top to bottom overlapping flange bearing (52) and lock nut (53) on axle bed (54) and being fixed in bearing seat (51) on flange bearing (52) top in proper order, and all outwards extend all around the top of bearing seat (51) and be formed with the chimb.
8. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure according to any one of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: fixture (4) are including the symmetry install in first centre gripping support (41) and second centre gripping support (42) on bearing seat (51) top both sides chimb, all seted up corresponding first spiro union hole (43) on first centre gripping support (41) and second centre gripping support (42), and second spiro union hole (44) have all been seted up to bottom one side of first centre gripping support (41) and second centre gripping support (42), equal spiro union has hand wheel bolt (45) in two second spiro unions holes (44), equal spiro union has connecting bolt (46) in two first spiro unions holes (43) that correspond on first centre gripping support (41) and second centre gripping support (42).
9. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure according to any one of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a first clamping support (41) and a second clamping support (42) which are symmetrically arranged on convex edges on two sides of the top of the bearing seat (51), and an inserting mechanism (6) for connecting the first clamping support (41) with the second clamping support (42), screw holes are formed in one side of the bottom of each of the first clamping support (41) and the second clamping support (42), and hand wheel bolts (45) are screwed in the two screw holes;
the inserting mechanism (6) comprises connecting frames (61) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first clamping support (41), inserting plates (62) symmetrically fixed on two sides of the second clamping support (42), limiting insertion holes (64) formed in the connecting frames (61) and the inserting plates (62) and limiting insertion rods (63) inserted in the limiting insertion holes (64), the two connecting frames (61) are hollow, cavity grooves (66) are formed, and the inserting plates (62) are inserted into the cavity grooves (66).
10. The special assembly tool for the heavier copper bar structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: one side of the connecting frame (61) is inwards sunken, so that a bulge (65) is formed on one side of the inner wall of the cavity groove (66), and one end, located inside the cavity groove (66), of the plug board (62) is inwards sunken to form a groove matched with the bulge (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN115042112B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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