CN115039912B - Shutter type tobacco filter tip - Google Patents

Shutter type tobacco filter tip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115039912B
CN115039912B CN202210743600.1A CN202210743600A CN115039912B CN 115039912 B CN115039912 B CN 115039912B CN 202210743600 A CN202210743600 A CN 202210743600A CN 115039912 B CN115039912 B CN 115039912B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
filter rod
rod
louvered
section
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CN202210743600.1A
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CN115039912A (en
Inventor
杨争锋
马明
王志勇
胡志刚
李辉
付丹丹
蒋亚军
李彬
张可维
陈艳
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN202210743600.1A priority Critical patent/CN115039912B/en
Publication of CN115039912A publication Critical patent/CN115039912A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/041Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with adjustable means for modifying the degree of filtration of the filter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/062Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarettes, and provides a shutter type tobacco filter, which comprises a filter element and a hard filter cylinder, wherein the filter element comprises a near-mouth end filter rod, shutter type filter paper, a first section of extrusion type filter rod and a second section of extrusion type filter rod which are sequentially connected end to end from a near-mouth end to a near-smoke end, the hard filter cylinder is wrapped on the peripheries of the near-mouth end filter rod and the shutter type filter paper, the shutter type filter paper comprises a frame body and a plurality of blades which are parallelly arranged in the frame body, the two ends of the inner sides of the blades are arranged on the inner wall of the frame body, the outer sides of the blades are obliquely arranged in the direction of the first section of extrusion type filter rod, the first section of extrusion type filter rod and the second section of extrusion type filter rod are connected through inclined planes in a sliding mode, and the opening degree of the blades is controlled by controlling the displacement of the first section of extrusion type filter rod to the shutter type filter paper. The invention can ensure the same smoke quality in the process from lighting to smoking, and the tar content is always controlled within a certain range.

Description

Shutter type tobacco filter tip
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarettes, and particularly relates to a shutter type tobacco filter tip.
Background
The existing tobacco filter tip has a common problem that the temperature of a burning point is gradually increased along with the smoking and burning of a cigarette in the smoking process, the accumulated tar content is gradually increased, the filtering capability of the filter tip cannot be enhanced, the taste of the front half part and the rear half part of the cigarette of the same cigarette is changed, and meanwhile, the harm to a smoker is also gradually increased. But the flavor of the cigarette and other beneficial parameters are affected by the enhanced filter properties of the filter.
Therefore, a progressive cigarette filter needs to be developed, so that the filtering performance of harmful components in the smoke of tar is gradually improved along with the combustion progress of the cigarette.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a shutter type tobacco filter tip which can ensure that the same cigarette has the same smoke quality in the process from lighting to finishing smoking, and the tar content is always controlled within a certain range.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a shutter formula tobacco filter, includes filter core and stereoplasm filter tip section of thick bamboo, the filter core includes from near mouth short to near the near-smoke end near-mouth end filter rod, shutter formula filter paper, first section extrusion formula filter rod and second section extrusion formula filter rod that end to end in proper order, stereoplasm filter tip section of thick bamboo parcel is in near-mouth end filter rod and shutter formula filter paper's periphery, shutter formula filter paper includes the framework and sets up a plurality of blade in the framework in parallel, the inboard both ends of blade are installed on the framework inner wall, and its outside is the direction slope setting of first section extrusion formula filter rod, through inclined plane sliding connection between first section extrusion formula filter rod and the second section extrusion formula filter rod, first section extrusion formula filter rod is through controlling its displacement to shutter formula filter paper and is controlled the opening degree of blade.
Optionally, the initial inclination angle of the blade is such that the angle between the blade and the axis of the mouthpiece is not more than 30 °.
Alternatively, all the blades are equally spaced.
Optionally, the width of the blade is equal to the distance between two adjacent blades.
Optionally, the number of the blades is 3-6.
Optionally, the blade is made of diacetate fiber.
Optionally, the length of the shutter filter paper is 2-5mm.
Optionally, the sum of the lengths of the proximal filter rod and the louvered filter paper is equal to the length of the rigid filter cartridge.
Optionally, the inclined plane of the first section of extrusion type filter rod and the axis thereof have an included angle of 20-40 degrees.
Optionally, the near-mouth end filter rod, the first section extrusion type filter rod and the second section extrusion type filter rod are all made of diacetate fiber filter rods.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the shutter filter paper is arranged between the filter rod at the near mouth end and the first section of extrusion type filter rod, and the first section of extrusion type filter rod and the second section of extrusion type filter rod are connected through the inclined plane; along with the combustion of cigarettes, the tar content in the smoke is gradually increased, and the inclined surfaces of the first section of extrusion type filter stick and the second section of extrusion type filter stick are lightly pressed, so that the first section of extrusion type filter stick moves towards the direction of the shutter type filter paper and pushes the blades obliquely arranged towards the first section of extrusion type filter stick to rotate so as to gradually close the shutter type filter paper, so that the smoke channel of the shutter type filter paper is reduced, the shutter type filter paper gradually participates in the filtering work, and the tar content in the smoke entering the filter stick at the near mouth end can be reduced; at the last stage of cigarette combustion, the tar content in the smoke rises to the maximum value, and at the moment, the first section of extrusion type filter rod is pinched to enable the shutter type filter paper to be completely closed, and the shutter type filter paper integrally participates in the filtering work, so that the filtering effect can be achieved to the greatest extent.
In the smoking process of the cigarettes, the displacement of the first section of extrusion type filter rod is controlled to further control the opening and closing degree of the shutter type filter paper, so that the function of gradually improving the filtering performance is achieved, the same smoke quality in the smoking process from lighting to smoking is ensured, and the tar content is always controlled within a certain range. Of course, if the smoker can also adjust according to own taste, the first section of extrusion type filter stick can not be extruded to ensure that the shutter type filter paper does not participate in the filtering work so as to obtain the highest tar content, and the first section of extrusion type filter stick can be extruded in one step to ensure that the shutter type filter paper integrally participates in the filtering work so as to obtain the lowest tar content.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blind type tobacco filter provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shutter filter paper in the fully open state according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shutter filter paper in the fully closed state according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-a hard filter cartridge; 2-a filter rod at the near mouth end; 3-louvered filter paper; 3.1-a frame; 3.2-blades; 4-a first section of extrusion type filter rod; 5-second section extrusion type filter stick.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality", "a number" or "a plurality" is two or more.
A louvered tobacco filter of the present invention is described below in connection with fig. 1-3.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a shutter type tobacco filter, which comprises a filter element and a hard filter tip barrel 1, wherein the filter element comprises a near-tip filter rod 2, a shutter type filter paper 3, a first section of extrusion type filter rod 4 and a second section of extrusion type filter rod 5 which are sequentially connected end to end from a short near-tip to a near-smoke end, the hard filter tip barrel 1 wraps the peripheries of the near-tip filter rod 2 and the shutter type filter paper 3, the shutter type filter paper 3 comprises a frame body 3.1 and a plurality of blades 3.2 which are parallelly arranged in the frame body 3.1, the inner two ends of the blades 3.2 are arranged on the inner wall of the frame body 3.1, the outer sides of the blades are obliquely arranged in the direction of the first section of extrusion type filter rod, the first section of extrusion type filter rod 4 and the second section of extrusion type filter rod 5 are connected through inclined planes in a sliding mode, and the opening degree of the blades is controlled by controlling the displacement of the first section of extrusion type filter rod 4 to the shutter type filter paper 3.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the initial inclination angle of the blade is that the included angle between the blade and the axis of the cigarette holder is not more than 30 degrees, and the included angle of 10 degrees is optimal, so that the initial throughput can be ensured, and the blade can be ensured to deform in the expected direction when the first section extrusion type filter rod extrudes the blade.
According to the invention, mechanical calculation can be performed according to the flue gas simulation result, and proper materials are selected to calculate reasonable shutter width and length. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, all the blades are arranged at equal intervals, the width of each blade is equal to the distance between two adjacent blades, the distance is 1mm, the number of the blades is preferably 3-6, and 4 blades are used in this example.
In one embodiment, the material of the blade is diacetic acid fiber commonly used in cigarette filter sticks, so that the fragrance and the concentration of the tobacco can be ensured at the beginning.
In one embodiment, the length of the louvered filter paper is 2-5mm, preferably 4mm, and the thickness is 1mm.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the sum of the lengths of the proximal filter rod 2 and the louvered filter paper 3 is equal to the length of the rigid filter cartridge 1, for example, the overall length of the rigid filter cartridge is 14mm, the proximal filter rod is 10mm, the outer edge length of the louvered filter paper is 4mm, and the lengths of both sections of extruded filter rods are 10mm. The design has three advantages: firstly, protect the tobacco filter tip, secondly be convenient for install near-mouth end filter core, thirdly approximate the sense of touch of mechanical filter tip improves cigarette mouth and touches experience.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the inclined plane of the first segment of the extruded filter rod has an included angle of 20 ° -40 °, preferably 30 °, with the axis of the inclined plane, so as to ensure that the extruded filter rod is displaced when being subjected to pressure, and provide deformation stress to the louvered filter.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the proximal filter rod, the first section extrusion filter rod and the second section extrusion filter rod are all made of diacetate fiber filter rods, and conventional materials are selected, so that the cost is reduced.
The working principle of the invention is referred to as follows: after the cigarette is lighted, 1/3 of the time before smoking, the tar content in the smoke is low, and the shutter filter paper is in a full open state shown in figure 2; when the smoke is sucked to the 1/3 scale, the tar content in the smoke is gradually increased, and a user can push the shutter filter paper to be gradually closed at the bottom of the first section of the extrusion filter stick by virtue of the light pressure extrusion filter stick part, so that the smoke channel of the shutter filter paper is reduced, and the shutter filter paper part gradually participates in the filtering work; when the first section of extrusion type filter stick is pinched at 1/3 part after sucking, the shutter type filter paper is in a fully closed state as shown in fig. 3, and the whole part participates in the filtering work.
According to the shutter type tobacco filter provided by the invention, the tar filtering capability is gradually improved along with the combustion progress of the cigarettes, so that the taste and flavor of the tobacco are not influenced when the tobacco is in a pre-smoking area, the tar filtering capability of the filter is manually or automatically improved when the tar content is increased along with the combustion of the tobacco, and the harm of the increase of the tar content to a smoker and the damage of the tar to the taste of smoke in the later stage of the combustion of the cigarettes are reduced.
According to the invention, the filter capacity of the cigarette filter tip is changed through the extrusion type structure, the filter performance of the cigarette filter tip is gradually enhanced along with the smoking progress, and the beneficial data of the smoke are reserved while the tar content is in the same range. The invention aims at reducing tar and provides homogeneous fume quality.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of the invention, which should be set forth in the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a shutter formula tobacco filter, includes filter core and stereoplasm filter tube, its characterized in that, the filter core includes near mouth end filter rod, tripe formula filter paper, first section extrusion formula filter rod and the second section extrusion formula filter rod that near mouth end to near cigarette end to end in proper order, stereoplasm filter tube parcel is in near mouth end filter rod and tripe formula filter paper's periphery, tripe formula filter paper includes the framework and sets up a plurality of blade in the framework in parallel, the inboard both ends of blade are installed on the framework inner wall, and its outside direction slope setting of first section extrusion formula filter rod, through inclined plane sliding connection between first section extrusion formula filter rod and the second section extrusion formula filter rod, first section extrusion formula filter rod is through the opening degree of control blade to the displacement volume control blade of tripe formula filter paper.
2. A louvered tobacco filter according to claim 1 wherein the initial angle of inclination of the vanes is such that the angle between the vanes and the axis of the mouthpiece is no more than 30 °.
3. A louvered tobacco filter according to claim 1 wherein all vanes are equally spaced.
4. A louvered tobacco filter according to claim 1 or claim 3 wherein the width of the vane is equal to the distance between two adjacent vanes.
5. A louvered tobacco filter according to claim 1 wherein the number of vanes is 3-6.
6. A louvered tobacco filter as claimed in claim 1 in which the vanes are of diacetic acid fibre.
7. A louvered tobacco filter according to claim 1 wherein the louvered filter paper has a length of from 2 to 5mm.
8. A louvered tobacco filter according to claim 1 or claim 7 wherein the sum of the lengths of the proximal filter rod and louvered filter paper is equal to the length of the rigid filter cartridge.
9. A louvered tobacco filter according to claim 1 wherein the inclined surface of the first length of extruded filter rod is inclined at an angle of 20 ° to 40 ° to its axis.
10. The louvered tobacco filter of claim 1 wherein the proximal filter rod, the first extruded filter rod and the second extruded filter rod are each a diacetate filter rod.
CN202210743600.1A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Shutter type tobacco filter tip Active CN115039912B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210743600.1A CN115039912B (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Shutter type tobacco filter tip

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210743600.1A CN115039912B (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Shutter type tobacco filter tip

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CN115039912B true CN115039912B (en) 2024-04-09

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984001273A1 (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-12 Philip Morris Inc Adjustable filter cigarette and a method of manufacture thereof
CN204599318U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-09-02 成都易态科技有限公司 Cigarette filter
CN105595419A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-25 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Novel cigarette holder rod and cigarette
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EP3607839A1 (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-12 Gongqingcheng Daole Investment Management Partnership (LLP) Smoke filtering device
CN214509349U (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-10-29 云南恩典科技产业发展有限公司 Low-temperature slow-release aroma-enhancing fuming paper filter stick
CN113907430A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-11 深圳市真味生物科技有限公司 Surface acoustic wave electronic atomization device with adjustable smoke particle size
WO2022103052A1 (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-05-19 Kt&G Corporation Aerosol-generating article

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984001273A1 (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-12 Philip Morris Inc Adjustable filter cigarette and a method of manufacture thereof
CN204599318U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-09-02 成都易态科技有限公司 Cigarette filter
CN105595419A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-25 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Novel cigarette holder rod and cigarette
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EP3607839A1 (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-12 Gongqingcheng Daole Investment Management Partnership (LLP) Smoke filtering device
WO2022103052A1 (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-05-19 Kt&G Corporation Aerosol-generating article
CN214509349U (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-10-29 云南恩典科技产业发展有限公司 Low-temperature slow-release aroma-enhancing fuming paper filter stick
CN113907430A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-11 深圳市真味生物科技有限公司 Surface acoustic wave electronic atomization device with adjustable smoke particle size

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