CN115039711A - Calf feeding method and system - Google Patents
Calf feeding method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115039711A CN115039711A CN202210535603.6A CN202210535603A CN115039711A CN 115039711 A CN115039711 A CN 115039711A CN 202210535603 A CN202210535603 A CN 202210535603A CN 115039711 A CN115039711 A CN 115039711A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K9/00—Sucking apparatus for young stock ; Devices for mixing solid food with liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a calf feeding method and a calf feeding system, which relate to the technical field of animal husbandry, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the age-in-day information of a target calf; obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the age information; according to the milk material feeding amount of the current day, the calf feeding equipment is controlled to feed milk materials to the feeding box of the target calf. According to the method, the milk material feeding amount of the current day is obtained according to the day age information of the target calf, the quantitative feeding of the milk material to the feeding box of the target calf by the calf feeding equipment is controlled, the technical problem that the feeding milk amount of the calf cannot be accurately controlled by manually feeding the calf in the conventional pasture is solved, the milk material feeding amount is gradually adjusted according to the day age of the calf, and the morbidity of the digestive tract of the calf is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a calf feeding method and a calf feeding system.
Background
Along with the rapid development of intensification pasture, the calf mode of raising of single hurdle calf island formula is adopted in most pastures at present, and the calf quantity of raising and the work load of raising increase gradually in such mode of raising, but, the pasture all adopts artifical feeding calf, can't be accurate the milk volume of feeding of accuse calf.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purposes of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a calf feeding method and a system, which aims to solve the technical problem that the milk feeding amount of calves cannot be accurately controlled by manually feeding the calves in the conventional pasture.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a calf feeding method, the method comprising:
acquiring the age-in-day information of a target calf;
obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the day age information;
and controlling the calf feeding equipment to feed the milk materials into the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount on the current day.
Optionally, the obtaining of the age-of-day information of the target calf includes:
and identifying an information board of the target calf island by a radio frequency identification technology to obtain the age of day information.
Optionally, the obtaining of the age-of-day information of the target calf includes:
and identifying the two-dimensional code of the information board of the target calf island to obtain the age of day information.
Optionally, before the step of obtaining the age-of-day information of the target calf, the method further comprises:
determining the number of the target calf island according to the row and column of the target calf island;
and binding the information board with the target calf island according to the target calf island number.
Optionally, before controlling the calf feeding device to feed milk to the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount, the method further comprises:
detecting the temperature of the milk material to be put in and generating a temperature detection result;
according to the temperature detection result, adjusting the temperature of the milk material to be put in to obtain the milk material to be put in after the temperature is adjusted;
according to the milk material input volume, to the feeding case of target calf input milk material includes:
and controlling the calf feeding equipment to feed the milk materials to be fed after the temperature is adjusted to the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a further calf feeding system, the system comprising:
the calf information carrier is arranged on the calf island and used for storing calf information; the calf information comprises the day age information of calves, the horn removing condition of the calves and the calf disease condition;
the information acquisition terminal is used for acquiring the age-in-day information of the target calf;
and the calf feeding equipment is connected with the information acquisition terminal and used for receiving the day age information sent by the information acquisition terminal, obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the day age information, and feeding the milk material to the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount of the current day.
Optionally, a radio frequency identification tag and/or a two-dimensional code tag are/is arranged on the calf information carrier.
Optionally, the information obtaining terminal includes a radio frequency identification terminal and/or a two-dimensional code identification terminal.
Optionally, the calf feeding apparatus comprises:
a milk vehicle;
the milk material feeding gun is communicated with the storage tank;
the control box set up in the milk skip, just the control box be used for according to the volume of putting is put in to the milk material on the day, control the milk material is put in the rifle and is put in to the case of feeding of target calf milk material.
Optionally, the calf feeding apparatus further comprises:
the quantitative controller set up in the rifle is put in to the milk material, just quantitative controller with the control box is connected, is used for the basis the milk material volume of putting in the current day, control the milk material is put in the rifle and is put in to the case of feeding of target calf and milk material.
The invention provides a calf feeding method and a calf feeding system, which are characterized in that the daily milk material feeding amount is obtained according to the day age information of a target calf, and the quantitative feeding of milk materials to a feeding box of the target calf is controlled by a calf feeding device, so that the technical problem that the feeding milk amount of the calf cannot be accurately controlled by manually feeding the calf in the conventional pasture is solved, the feeding milk material feeding amount is gradually adjusted according to the day age of the calf, and the morbidity of the digestive tract of the calf is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts for those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a server of the calf feeding method;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a calf feeding method according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a calf feeding method according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a calf feeding method according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the calf feeding system.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a device or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such device or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a device or system that comprises the element.
In addition, in the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected" may be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Along with the rapid development of intensification pasture, the calf mode of raising of single hurdle calf island formula is adopted in most pastures at present, and the calf quantity of raising and the work load of raising increase gradually in such mode of raising, but, the pasture all adopts artifical feeding calf, can't be accurate the milk volume of feeding of accuse calf.
In view of the technical problem that the feeding milk quantity of calves cannot be accurately controlled because the calves are fed manually in pastures in the prior art, the invention provides a method and a system for feeding calves, and the general idea is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the age-in-day information of a target calf; obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the information of the day age; according to the milk material feeding amount of the current day, the calf feeding equipment is controlled to feed milk materials to the feeding box of the target calf.
The invention provides a calf feeding method and a calf feeding system, which are characterized in that the daily milk material feeding amount is obtained according to the day age information of a target calf, and the quantitative feeding of milk materials to a feeding box of the target calf is controlled by a calf feeding device, so that the technical problem that the feeding milk amount of the calf cannot be accurately controlled by manually feeding the calf in the conventional pasture is solved, the feeding milk material feeding amount is gradually adjusted according to the day age of the calf, and the morbidity of the digestive tract of the calf is reduced.
The calf feeding method and system applied in the technical realization of the invention are explained in detail as follows:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a calf feeding device according to the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, the calf feeding apparatus may include: a processor 1001, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include electronic devices of the type smart phones, tablet devices, and Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include standard wired and wireless interfaces. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a Wireless interface (e.g., a Wireless-Fidelity (Wi-Fi) interface). The Memory 1005 may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) Memory, or a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as a disk Memory. The memory 1005 may alternatively be a memory device separate from the processor 1001.
As shown in fig. 1, the memory 1005, which is a storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a data storage module, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a calf feeding program.
In the calf feeding apparatus shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with other apparatuses; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with the user equipment; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the calf feeding method can be arranged in the calf feeding device, and the calf feeding method calls the calf feeding program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001 and executes the calf feeding method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the calf feeding apparatus, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
The calf feeding method of the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
Based on the server of the calf feeding method, the invention provides a calf feeding method according to a first embodiment, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of the calf feeding method according to the first embodiment of the invention.
In this embodiment, a method for feeding calves comprises:
step S100: acquiring the age-in-day information of a target calf;
the execution main body of the calf feeding method is a calf feeding device, the calf feeding device can comprise a server for providing the calf feeding method, the server can be a physical server comprising an independent host, or the server can be a virtual server borne by a host cluster. The server is connected to the user devices via a network, which may include various types of wired or wireless networks.
Specifically, as an option of this embodiment, step S100 includes:
step S110: through the radio frequency identification technology, the information board of the target calf island is identified, and the day age information is obtained.
In this embodiment, a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is one of automatic Identification technologies, and performs non-contact bidirectional data communication in a Radio Frequency manner, and reads and writes a recording medium (an electronic tag or a Radio Frequency card) in a Radio Frequency manner, thereby achieving the purposes of identifying a target and exchanging data.
The calf island technology is an outdoor calf independent fence breeding technology and comprises a box-type cowshed and a fence, wherein one side of the fence is open, and the other side of the fence is closed; placing the greenhouse in a dry open field with the greenhouse facing the sun, and keeping the greenhouse warm in winter and cool in summer; the calf is fed in a single pen, so that workers can clean and disinfect the calf and the living environment of the calf conveniently, mutual sucking among calves is avoided, the living environment of the calf is improved, and the incidence of diarrhea and gastroenteritis is reduced; the survival rate of the calves can be improved to more than 90 percent; the method can ensure the rapid growth of cattle. The application range is as follows: calves of 0-3 months age.
The information board can be an electronic tag card arranged outside the calf island; each tag has a unique electronic code, and the high-capacity electronic tag has a storage space which can be written by a user and is attached to an object to mark a target object; after the Tag enters a magnetic field sent by a reader, a radio frequency signal sent by the reader is received, and product information (Passive Tag, Passive Tag or Passive Tag) stored in a chip is sent out by means of energy obtained by induction current, or a signal of a certain frequency (Active Tag, Active Tag or Active Tag) is actively sent out; the information is read and decoded by the interpreter and then sent to the information processing center of the system for relevant data processing.
In the specific implementation, the electronic tag on the information board of the target calf island is read through the reader, the information of the target calf in the electronic tag is obtained, the day age information of the target calf is obtained, and the day age information is sent to a server of the calf feeding device.
Specifically, as another option of this embodiment, step S100 includes:
step S120: and identifying the two-dimensional code of the information board of the target calf island to obtain the age of day information.
In this embodiment, the two-dimensional code (2-dimensional bar code) is a pattern that is distributed on a plane (two-dimensional direction) according to a certain rule by using a certain specific geometric figure, is black-white alternated, and records data symbol information; the concept of '0' and '1' bit stream which forms the internal logic base of computer is skillfully utilized in coding, a plurality of geometric shapes corresponding to binary system are used for representing literal numerical information, and the information is automatically read by an image input device or an optoelectronic scanning device so as to realize the automatic processing of the information: it has some commonality of barcode technology: each code system has its specific character set; each character occupies a certain width; has certain checking function and the like; meanwhile, the method also has the functions of automatically identifying information of different rows and processing the graph rotation change points.
The information board may be a card containing a two-dimensional code tag arranged outside the calf island, in this embodiment, the information of the target calf may be obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code through a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may be an electronic device of a type such as a smart phone, a tablet device, and a Personal Digital assistant (pda).
In the specific implementation, the mobile terminal reads the two-dimensional code label on the information board of the target calf island, the information of the target calf in the two-dimensional code label is obtained, the day age information of the target calf is obtained, and the day age information is sent to a server of the calf feeding equipment.
Step S200: obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the age information;
in this embodiment, the days of the calves in each island are different, and the amount of milk feed fed to each target calf is also different, so that the amounts of milk feed to be fed to calves of different days are also different.
In the specific implementation, a server of the calf feeding device receives the day age information of the target calf recorded by the information card of the calf island, and the feeding milk material amount of the target calf is calculated according to the day age information to obtain the daily milk material input amount of the target calf.
Step S300: according to the milk material feeding amount of the current day, the calf feeding equipment is controlled to feed milk materials to the feeding box of the target calf.
In this embodiment, the calf feeding device may feed milk materials to the feeding box of the target calf according to the daily milk material feeding amount obtained by the server; the feeding box can be a container which is arranged outside the calf island and is used for the calf to drink milk or water; the milk material may be milk taken by calves or drinking water taken by calves, and the embodiment takes milk taken by calves as an example for detailed description.
In the concrete realization, the server of calf feeding equipment is according to the milk material input volume of the day that obtains and control calf feeding equipment and put in corresponding milk material volume to the case of feeding of target calf.
The embodiment provides a calf feeding method, which includes the steps of obtaining milk material feeding amount of a current day according to day age information of a target calf, controlling calf feeding equipment to quantitatively feed milk materials to a feeding box of the target calf, solving the technical problem that the feeding milk amount of the calf cannot be accurately controlled by manually feeding the calf in the existing pasture, gradually adjusting the feeding milk material amount according to the day age of the calf, and reducing the morbidity of a digestive tract of the calf; the calf feeding equipment automatically and quantitatively feeds milk to the feeding box of the target calf according to the daily milk quantity, so that the manual operation time is reduced, and the calf feeding efficiency is improved; the day age information of calves corresponding to the calf island is obtained through radio frequency identification technology or two-dimensional code identification, the convenience of the calf feeding method is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
Example two
Further, referring to fig. 3, the present invention provides a second embodiment of a calf feeding method, based on the first embodiment, before step S100, the method further includes:
step S400: determining the number of the target calf island according to the row and column of the target calf island;
in the embodiment, the information cards are arranged outside the calf island, and each information card needs to be bound with the corresponding calf island; when a calf just born needs to be placed into the calf island or other calves need to be transferred into the calf island, information of the calves is input by scanning the information board of the calf island, so that the calf island, the information board and the calf information correspond to each other, wherein the calf information comprises the day age information of the calves, the horn removal condition of the calves, the disease condition of the calves and the like.
In the concrete realization, use the two-dimensional code on the mobile terminal scanning information tablet, if the information tablet does not bind the calf island, mobile terminal pops out and binds the page, selects the row and the row in calf island through the workman, confirms calf island serial number.
Step S500: and binding the information board with the target calf island according to the target calf island number.
In the concrete implementation, after the calf island number is obtained, the mobile terminal enters the related calf island page, and the calf island corresponding to the calf island number is bound with the information board.
The embodiment provides a calf feeding method, through binding calf island and information tablet for when the calf is fed, the day age information of the calf that obtains corresponds with calf island accuracy, has improved the accuracy of calf feeding.
EXAMPLE III
Further, referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a third embodiment of a calf feeding method, based on any one of the first or second embodiments, before step S300, the method further includes:
step S600: detecting the temperature of the milk material to be put in and generating a temperature detection result;
in the embodiment, the rumen, the reticulum and the omasum of the newborn calf are not completely developed, the calf cannot be regarded as a ruminant livestock at the stage, the newborn calf needs to be fed with milk products and other milk materials as daily ration, and the temperature of the milk materials is strictly controlled.
In the concrete realization, before the milk material is put into to the case of feeding of calf, detect the temperature of waiting to put into milk material, obtain the temperature measurement result of waiting to put into milk material.
Step S700: adjusting the temperature of the milk material to be put according to the temperature detection result;
specifically, step S300 includes:
step S310: according to the milk material feeding amount, the calf feeding equipment is controlled to feed the milk material to be fed after the temperature is adjusted to the feeding box of the target calf.
In the concrete realization, according to the temperature testing result of waiting to put in the milk material, judge whether the temperature of waiting to put in the milk material satisfies calf temperature requirement of feeding, if the temperature of waiting to put in the milk material does not satisfy calf temperature requirement of feeding, then according to calf temperature requirement of feeding, the adjustment is waited to put in the temperature of milk material, according to the milk material input volume of this day, puts in waiting to put in the milk material after the adjustment temperature to the case of feeding of target calf.
The embodiment provides a calf feeding method, through the temperature that detects the milk material of waiting to put in, the temperature of adjustment milk material of putting in has guaranteed the milk material temperature that the calf fed, has reduced the calf because drink the milk material unstable condition that leads to the calf alimentary canal pathological change, has improved the security that the calf fed.
Example four
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a calf feeding system, and referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the calf feeding system.
In this embodiment, the system includes:
the calf information carrier is arranged on a calf island and used for storing calf information; the calf information comprises day age information of calves, the horn removal condition of the calves and the disease condition of the calves;
the information acquisition terminal is used for acquiring the age-in-day information of the target calf;
the calf feeding equipment is connected with the information acquisition terminal and used for receiving the day age information sent by the information acquisition terminal, obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the day age information, and feeding the milk material to the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount of the current day.
Specifically, a radio frequency identification tag and/or a two-dimensional code tag are/is arranged on the calf information carrier.
Specifically, the information acquisition terminal includes a radio frequency identification terminal and/or a two-dimensional code identification terminal.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the system may include a calf information carrier 11, an information obtaining terminal 12, and a calf feeding device 13; the calf information carrier 11 can be an information board arranged on a calf island, and a radio frequency identification tag and/or a two-dimensional code tag can be arranged on the information board; the information obtaining terminal 12 may include a mobile terminal and an RFID reader, where the mobile terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet device, a palmtop computer (PDAs), and the like, and the RFID reader may be a handheld or fixed device that reads electronic tag information; the calf feeding equipment 13 comprises a server shown in fig. 1, the information acquisition terminal 12 and the server of the calf feeding equipment 13 can be connected through a wired network and/or a wireless network, the server can receive the day age information sent by the information acquisition terminal, the milk material feeding amount in the current day is obtained according to the day age information, and the calf feeding equipment is controlled to feed milk materials to a feeding box of a target calf according to the milk material feeding amount in the current day.
In the specific implementation, a two-dimensional code label arranged on a calf information carrier of a calf island is identified through an information acquisition terminal, and calf information is recorded into a calf feeding system; when the calf is fed, through the RFID reader, the radio frequency identification label on the calf information carrier on the identification target calf island, or through the two-dimensional code label on the calf information carrier on the identification target calf island of mobile terminal, obtain the day age information of target calf, through calf feeding equipment, according to the day age information, obtain the milk material input volume of target calf on the same day, according to milk material input volume on the same day to the case of feeding of target calf input milk material.
Specifically, calf feeding equipment includes:
a milk vehicle;
the milk material feeding gun is communicated with the storage tank;
the control box sets up in the milk skip car, and the control box is used for throwing in the volume according to the milk material of this day, and control milk material is put in the rifle and is put in milk material to the case of feeding of target calf.
In this embodiment, the storage tank is arranged on the cargo platform of the milk vehicle; the control box is arranged at the rear end of the material storage tank; the milk material throwing gun is arranged on one side, far away from the storage tank, of the control box.
In the concrete realization, when the calf is fed, the staff drives the milk skip car to target calf island, read the ware through RFID, the radio frequency identification label on the calf information carrier on the discernment target calf island, or through the two-dimensional code label on the calf information carrier on the mobile terminal discernment target calf island, obtain the age of day information of target calf, through the control box, according to age of day information, obtain the milk material input volume of target calf this day, according to milk material input volume this day, control milk material input rifle and put in the milk material to the feeding case of target calf.
Specifically, calf feeding equipment still includes:
the quantitative controller is arranged on the milk material feeding gun, is connected with the control box and is used for controlling the milk material feeding gun to feed milk materials into the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount on the same day.
In the embodiment, the quantitative controller is suitable for flow display, integration and quantitative control functions of various liquid media; can be used with a variety of flow sensors for display and quantitative control, including for example: electromagnetic flowmeter, vortex street flowmeter, orifice plate flowmeter, turbine flowmeter, V awl flowmeter, annubar flowmeter, roots flowmeter, oval gear flowmeter, birotor flowmeter, mass flowmeter various flowmeters such as, the flowmeter sets up in the milk material and puts in the rifle.
In the concrete realization, when the calf is fed, the staff drives the milk skip car to target calf island, read the ware through RFID, the radio frequency identification label on the calf information carrier on the discernment target calf island, or through the two-dimensional code label on the calf information carrier on the mobile terminal discernment target calf island, obtain the day age information of target calf, through the server according to day age information, obtain the milk material input volume of target calf this day, through the quantitative control ware, according to milk material input volume this day, control milk material input rifle and put in the milk material to the case of feeding of target calf.
The embodiment provides a calf feeding system, through an information acquisition terminal, a calf information carrier is identified to obtain day age information of a target calf, the daily milk material feeding amount of the calf is obtained according to the day age information, and milk materials are quantitatively fed to a feeding box of the target calf according to the daily milk material feeding amount through a quantitative controller of calf feeding equipment, so that the technical problem that the feeding milk amount of the calf cannot be accurately controlled by manually feeding the calf in the existing pasture is solved, the feeding milk material feeding amount is gradually adjusted according to the day age of the calf, and the morbidity of a calf digestive tract is reduced; through the radio frequency identification tag and/or the two-dimensional code tag on the information acquisition terminal identification information board, the day age information of the calves corresponding to the calf island is obtained, the convenience of the calf feeding method is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by instructing relevant hardware by a computer program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the present invention may be implemented by software plus necessary general hardware, and may also be implemented by special hardware including special integrated circuits, special CPUs, special memories, special components and the like. Generally, functions performed by computer programs can be easily implemented by corresponding hardware, and specific hardware structures for implementing the same functions can be various, such as analog circuits, digital circuits, or dedicated circuits. However, the implementation of a software program is a more preferable embodiment for the present invention. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a management and control device, or a server) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A calf feeding method, comprising:
acquiring the age-in-day information of a target calf;
obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the day age information;
and controlling the calf feeding equipment to feed milk materials into the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount on the current day.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining day age information for target calves comprises:
and identifying an information board of the target calf island by a radio frequency identification technology to obtain the age of day information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining age-of-day information for target calves comprises:
and identifying the two-dimensional code of the information board of the target calf island to obtain the age of day information.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of obtaining age-of-day information for the target calf is preceded by the method further comprising:
determining the number of the target calf island according to the row and column of the target calf island;
and binding the information board with the target calf island according to the target calf island number.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein before controlling the calf feeding device to feed milk to the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount, the method further comprises:
detecting the temperature of the milk material to be put in and generating a temperature detection result;
according to the temperature detection result, adjusting the temperature of the milk material to be put in to obtain the milk material to be put in after the temperature is adjusted;
according to the milk material input volume, to the feeding case of target calf input milk material includes:
and controlling the calf feeding equipment to feed the milk materials to be fed after the temperature is adjusted to the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount.
6. A calf feeding system, characterized in that the system comprises:
the calf information carrier is arranged on the calf island and used for storing calf information; the calf information comprises day age information of calves, calf horn removal conditions and calf disease conditions;
the information acquisition terminal is used for acquiring the day age information of the target calf;
and the calf feeding equipment is connected with the information acquisition terminal and used for receiving the day age information sent by the information acquisition terminal, obtaining the milk material feeding amount of the current day according to the day age information, and feeding the milk material to the feeding box of the target calf according to the milk material feeding amount of the current day.
7. The system according to claim 6, wherein the calf information carrier is provided with a radio frequency identification tag and/or a two-dimensional code tag.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the information acquisition terminal comprises a radio frequency identification terminal and/or a two-dimensional code identification terminal.
9. The system of claim 6, wherein the calf feeding device comprises:
a milk vehicle;
the milk material feeding gun is communicated with the storage tank;
the control box set up in the milk skip, just the control box be used for according to the volume of putting is put in to the milk material on the day, control the milk material is put in the rifle and is put in to the case of feeding of target calf milk material.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the calf feeding apparatus further comprises:
the quantitative controller set up in the rifle is put in to the milk material, just quantitative controller with the control box is connected, is used for the basis the milk material volume of putting in the current day, control the milk material is put in the rifle and is put in to the case of feeding of target calf and milk material.
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| CN202210535603.6A CN115039711A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Calf feeding method and system |
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| CN202210535603.6A CN115039711A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Calf feeding method and system |
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