CN115039669A

CN115039669A - Gardens greenery patches irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115039669A
Application number: CN202210891625.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵连峰; 张东风; 韩小峰; 孙新; 徐亮; 刘占凯
Original assignee: Huanghua Guorun Ecological Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Huanghua Guorun Ecological Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-27
Filing date: 2022-07-27
Publication date: 2022-09-13

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a garden green land irrigation device; the structure is reasonable, the irrigation spraying uniformity is improved, and the irrigation spraying quality of vegetation is ensured; including a water inlet cylinder, the rotary drum, the drive impeller, the link, wave cam and equipartition in the multiunit subassembly that flow equalizes at the rotary drum top, the rotary drum is rotatable to be installed in a water inlet cylinder department, drive impeller fixed mounting is in rotary drum inner wall department, link fixed mounting is in a water inlet cylinder department, wave cam fixed mounting is in link department, the subassembly that flow equalizes includes the mounting bracket, can slide the montant that sets up on the mounting bracket from top to bottom and the umbelliform cloth stream portion that the fixed set up on the montant, the rotary drum top is kept away from center department and is provided with the spray pipe of multiunit and the inside intercommunication of rotary drum, the one end of montant stretches into to the spray pipe in, the other end and the wave cam bottom wave form portion in close contact with of montant, the cover is equipped with the extension spring on the montant, the one end and the mounting bracket of extension spring are connected, the other end and the umbelliform cloth stream portion fixed connection of extension spring.

Description

Gardens greenery patches irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a garden green land irrigation device.

Background

As is known, the garden greenbelt plays a very important role in urban environment, not only can be enjoyed by tourists, but also can improve local microclimate, and has the reputation of urban 'green lung'; with the deep development of the national fitness sports, the high-quality supporting facilities such as sports fields and the like are very important, and the gradual construction specifications … … of sports training bases, school track fields, baseball fields and golf courses all depend on the planting and maintenance of green lands. Three-component cultivation and seven-component cultivation, and one of the key points of the cultivation is how to scientifically irrigate; the publication (announcement) No. CN110679441B discloses a high-efficiency garden irrigator, which comprises a plastic cylinder, wherein the outer wall of the plastic cylinder is rotatably connected with an annular shell, water outlets which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals are formed in the position, close to the annular shell, of the outer wall of the plastic cylinder, water spray nozzles which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals are arranged on the circumferential surface of the annular shell, arc-shaped blades which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the annular shell, a water retaining cover is arranged at the position, close to the top end of the annular shell, of the side wall of the plastic cylinder, a threaded sleeve communicated with the interior of the plastic cylinder is arranged at the top end of the plastic cylinder, a movable pipe is screwed in the threaded sleeve, the bottom end of the movable pipe is connected with a metal net cylinder, and the bottom end of the metal net cylinder is inwards sunken to form a groove part; the rotary sprinkling irrigation device can drive the annular shell to rotate under the action of water flow, so that the rotary sprinkling irrigation is realized, the irrigation range is wider, and meanwhile, the water spraying direction can be limited by combining the arranged water retaining cover, the position of the metal mesh cylinder is convenient to adjust, and the supply speed of fertilizer or medicament is convenient to adjust; in use, the spraying range is wider, but the water flow is concentrated after being sprayed, the spraying uniformity is poor, the peripheral water spraying quantity of the irrigation device is concentrated, the water spraying quantity close to the irrigation device is less, and certain use limitation is realized.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the garden green land irrigation device which is reasonable in structure, improves the irrigation and spraying uniformity and ensures the irrigation and spraying quality of vegetation.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including a section of thick bamboo, rotary drum, drive impeller, link, wave cam and equipartition in the multiunit of rotary drum top subassembly that flow equalizes, the rotary drum is rotatable to be installed in a section of thick bamboo department of intaking, drive impeller fixed mounting is in rotary drum inner wall department, link fixed mounting is in a section of thick bamboo department of intaking, wave cam fixed mounting is in link department, the subassembly that flow equalizes includes the mounting bracket, can slide from top to bottom and set up montant on the mounting bracket and the umbrella form cloth flow portion that fixed set up on the montant, the rotary drum top is kept away from center department and is provided with the spray pipe of multiunit and the inside intercommunication of rotary drum, the one end of montant stretches into to the spray pipe in, the other end and the wave cam bottom wave form portion in close contact with of montant, the cover is equipped with the extension spring on the montant, the one end and the mounting bracket of extension spring are connected, the other end and the umbrella form cloth flow portion fixed connection of extension spring.

Preferably, the umbrella-shaped flow distribution part and one side of the vertical rod, which is far away from the center of the rotary drum, are provided with flow guide channels, and the vertical rod is matched with the water spray pipe.

Preferably, a flow distribution assembly is installed on an installation frame of the flow equalizing assembly, the separation assembly comprises an installation support and a shark fin flow distribution plate fixedly installed on the installation support, and the installation support is installed on the installation frame.

Preferably, the shark fin splitter plate is provided with a dispersion flow-expanding part at two sides.

Preferably, the installation support is hinged to the installation frame and fixedly connected with the installation frame through bolts.

Preferably, still include fixed awl, the urceolus outer wall fixed mounting that intakes has mounting flange, fixed awl passes through bolt fixed mounting in mounting flange department.

Preferably, the top of the vertical rod is rotatably provided with a ball, and the ball is in close contact with the wave-shaped part at the bottom of the wave-shaped cam.

Preferably, the bottom of the driving impeller extends into the water inlet barrel.

Preferably, still include the pivot, pivot fixed mounting is in the center department of drive impeller, the bottom of pivot stretches into to the section of thick bamboo of intaking in, install the multiunit stirring rake in the pivot.

Preferably, the input end of the water inlet cylinder is provided with a three-way pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a garden green land irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects: this gardens greenery patches irrigation equipment, the section of thick bamboo input of intaking has the pressure water source intercommunication with the outside, water enters into and acts on to drive impeller department behind the section of thick bamboo of intaking, drive impeller rotates, thereby make the rotary drum rotate, the rotary drum rotates the in-process, the montant top on the subassembly that flow equalizes moves along wave cam bottom, under the extension spring effect, the montant reciprocates simultaneously following the rotary drum rotation, umbelliform cloth flow portion reciprocates, it flow equalizes to spray pipe department spun rivers, and umbelliform cloth flow portion reciprocates the in-process, can adjust the radius of spraying of spray pipe department rivers, when umbelliform cloth flow portion shifts up, rivers spray radius increase, stack umbelliform cloth flow portion when moving down, rivers spray radius reduces, rotate along with the rotary drum, realize the homodisperse of rivers and spray, rational in infrastructure, improve and spray the degree of consistency, guarantee the vegetation irrigation and spray the quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive impeller configuration of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a water inlet cylinder; 2. a rotating drum; 3. driving the impeller; 4. a connecting frame; 5. a wave cam; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a vertical rod; 8. an umbrella-shaped flow distribution part; 9. a water spray pipe; 10. a tension spring; 11. a flow guide channel; 12. mounting a support; 13. a shark fin splitter plate; 14. a dispersion flow-expanding section; 15. a fixed cone; 16. installing a flange; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a stirring paddle; 20. a three-way pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the garden green land irrigation device of the present invention comprises a water inlet cylinder 1, a rotary cylinder 2, a driving impeller 3, a connecting frame 4, a wave cam 5 and a plurality of sets of flow equalizing components uniformly distributed on the top of the rotary cylinder 2, wherein the rotary cylinder 2 is rotatably mounted at the water inlet cylinder 1, the driving impeller 3 is fixedly mounted at the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 2, the connecting frame 4 is fixedly mounted at the water inlet cylinder 1, the wave cam 5 is fixedly mounted at the connecting frame 4, the flow equalizing components comprise a mounting frame 6, a vertical rod 7 capable of sliding up and down on the mounting frame 6 and an umbrella-shaped flow distributing part 8 fixedly mounted on the vertical rod 7, a plurality of sets of spray pipes 9 communicated with the interior of the rotary cylinder 2 are arranged at the position far from the center of the top of the rotary cylinder 2, one end of the vertical rod 7 extends into the spray pipes 9, the other end of the vertical rod 7 is in close contact with the wave-shaped part at the bottom of the wave cam 5, a tension spring 10 is sleeved on the vertical rod 7, one end of the tension spring 10 is connected with the mounting frame 6, the other end of the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected with the umbrella-shaped flow distribution part 8.

Specifically, a flow guide channel 11 is arranged on one side of the umbrella-shaped flow distribution part 8 and one side of the vertical rod 7, which is far away from the center of the rotary drum 2, and the vertical rod 7 is matched with the water spray pipe 9; water in the rotary drum 2 is sprayed out after passing through the flow guide channel 11 and is sprayed out along the radial direction of the rotary drum 2, so that the water is prevented from being sprayed towards the center of the rotary drum 2, and the water is ensured to be uniformly dispersed and sprayed around the rotary drum 2.

Specifically, a flow distribution assembly is mounted on a mounting frame 6 of the flow equalizing assembly, the separation assembly comprises a mounting support 12 and a shark fin flow distribution plate 13 fixedly mounted on the mounting support 12, and the mounting support 12 is mounted on the mounting frame 6; the water flow sprayed out of the flow guide channel 11 is dispersed into water drops after passing through the shark fin splitter plate 13, so that the water flow dispersion effect is further realized, and the sprinkling uniformity is ensured.

Specifically, both sides of the shark fin splitter plate 13 are provided with a dispersing flow-expanding part 14; the water flow is further dispersed under the action of the dispersion flow-expanding part 14, and the universality and uniformity of irrigation spraying are improved.

Specifically, the mounting support 12 is hinged on the mounting frame 6, and the mounting support 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 6 through a bolt; the inclination of the mounting support 12 is adjusted by rotating the mounting support 12, so that the distance between the shark fin splitter plate 13 and the diversion channel 11 at the divergent flow expanding part 14 and the umbrella-shaped flow distribution part 8 is adjusted, and the radius of irrigation spraying is adjusted.

Specifically, the water inlet device also comprises a fixed cone 15, wherein an installation flange 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder 1, and the fixed cone 15 is fixedly arranged at the installation flange 16 through a bolt; the fixed cone 15 is inserted into the ground, and the fixed cone 15 can realize the fixed installation of the irrigation device at the ground.

Specifically, the top of the vertical rod 7 is rotatably provided with a ball 17, and the ball 17 is tightly contacted with the bottom wave-shaped part of the wave-shaped cam 5; through the arrangement of the ball 17, the friction force between the vertical rod 7 and the bottom wave-shaped part of the wave cam 5 can be reduced, and the resistance in the rotation process of the rotary drum 2 is reduced.

Specifically, the bottom of the driving impeller 3 extends into the water inlet barrel 1; drive impeller 3 stretches into a section of thick bamboo 1, can make into 1 interior water of a section of thick bamboo of intaking and drive impeller 3 large tracts of land contact, and is further, drive impeller 3 the central axis with advance 1 the central axis collineation of a section of thick bamboo to better drive impeller 3 through rivers and rotate, improve rivers driven kinetic energy conversion.

Specifically, the water inlet device also comprises a rotating shaft 18, wherein the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly arranged at the center of the driving impeller 3, the bottom of the rotating shaft 18 extends into the water inlet cylinder 1, and a plurality of groups of stirring paddles 19 are arranged on the rotating shaft 18; the driving impeller 3 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate in the rotating process, and the stirring paddle 19 mixes water flow and liquid fertilizer in the water inlet cylinder 1 to improve the mixing and dissolving uniformity of the liquid fertilizer.

Specifically, the input end of the water inlet cylinder 1 is provided with a three-way pipe 20; one end input end of the three-way pipe 20 is communicated with a pressure water source outside, the other end input end of the three-way pipe 20 is communicated with a liquid fertilizer supply end, synchronous supply of the liquid fertilizer and the water source is achieved, and the liquid fertilizer and the water source are preliminarily mixed.

When in use, one end input end of the three-way pipe 20 is communicated with an external pressure water source, the other end input end of the three-way pipe 20 is communicated with a liquid fertilizer supply end, pressure mixed liquid is injected to the position of the driving impeller 3 after passing through the water inlet barrel 1 to drive the impeller 3 to rotate, thereby the rotating drum 2 rotates, the top of the vertical rod 7 on the flow equalizing component moves along the bottom of the wave cam 5 in the rotating process of the rotating drum 2, under the action of the tension spring 10, the vertical rod 7 moves up and down along with the rotation of the rotary drum 2, the umbrella-shaped flow distribution part 8 moves up and down, flow equalization is carried out on the water flow sprayed out of the water spraying pipe 9, and in the process that the umbrella-shaped flow distribution part 8 moves up and down, the spraying radius of the water flow at the water spraying pipe 9 can be adjusted, when the umbrella-shaped distribution part 8 moves upwards, the water flow spraying radius is increased, when the umbrella-shaped distribution part 8 moves downwards, the water flow spraying radius is reduced and rotates along with the rotary drum 2, and the uniform dispersion spraying of the water flow is realized.

It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.

It should be readily understood that "on … …", "above … …" and "above … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in its broadest sense such that "on … …" means not only "directly on something", but also includes the meaning of "on something" with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above … …" or "above … …" includes not only the meaning of "above something" or "above" but also includes the meaning of "above something" or "above" with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

Furthermore, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's illustrated relationship to another element or feature. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly as well.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The garden green land irrigation device is characterized by comprising a water inlet cylinder (1), a rotary cylinder (2), a driving impeller (3), a connecting frame (4), a wave cam (5) and a plurality of groups of flow equalizing components uniformly distributed on the top of the rotary cylinder (2), wherein the rotary cylinder (2) is rotatably arranged at the position of the water inlet cylinder (1), the driving impeller (3) is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (2), the connecting frame (4) is fixedly arranged at the position of the water inlet cylinder (1), the wave cam (5) is fixedly arranged at the position of the connecting frame (4), the flow equalizing components comprise a mounting frame (6), a vertical rod (7) which is arranged on the mounting frame (6) in a vertically sliding manner and an umbrella-shaped flow distributing part (8) which is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (7), a plurality of groups of water spraying pipes (9) which are communicated with the interior of the rotary cylinder (2) are arranged at the position, far away from the center of the top of the rotary cylinder (2), the one end of montant (7) stretches into in spray pipe (9), the other end and wave form cam (5) bottom wave form portion in close contact with of montant (7), the cover is equipped with extension spring (10) on montant (7), the one end and the mounting bracket (6) of extension spring (10) are connected, the other end and the umbelliform cloth stream portion (8) fixed connection of extension spring (10).

2. The garden green space irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the umbrella-shaped distribution part (8) and the vertical rod (7) are provided with a flow guide channel (11) at one side far away from the center of the rotary drum (2), and the vertical rod (7) is matched with the water spray pipe (9).

3. The garden greenbelt irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a flow distribution assembly is mounted on the mounting frame (6) of the flow equalization assembly, the flow distribution assembly comprises a mounting support (12) and a shark fin flow distribution plate (13) fixedly mounted on the mounting support (12), and the mounting support (12) is mounted on the mounting frame (6).

4. A garden greenbelt irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that both sides of the shark fin splitter plate (13) are provided with divergent diffuser sections (14).

5. The garden green irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the mounting brace (12) is hingedly mounted on the mounting frame (6), and the mounting brace (12) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (6) through bolts.

6. The garden green land irrigation device according to claim 5, further comprising a fixing cone (15), wherein a mounting flange (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the water inlet cylinder (1), and the fixing cone (15) is fixedly mounted at the mounting flange (16) through bolts.

7. The garden greens irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that a ball (17) is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical rod (7), and the ball (17) is in close contact with the bottom wave-shaped part of the wave-shaped cam (5).

8. The garden green irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that the driving impeller (3) protrudes at the bottom into the water inlet barrel (1).

9. The garden green land irrigation device according to claim 8, further comprising a rotating shaft (18), wherein the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly installed at the center of the driving impeller (3), the bottom of the rotating shaft (18) extends into the water inlet cylinder (1), and a plurality of groups of stirring paddles (19) are installed on the rotating shaft (18).

10. The garden green irrigation device according to claim 9, characterized in that the inlet end of the inlet barrel (1) is fitted with a tee (20).