CN115035800B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115035800B
CN115035800B CN202210727180.8A CN202210727180A CN115035800B CN 115035800 B CN115035800 B CN 115035800B CN 202210727180 A CN202210727180 A CN 202210727180A CN 115035800 B CN115035800 B CN 115035800B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable plate
housing
shell
supporting surface
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210727180.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115035800A (en
Inventor
张良刚
李达
孙英琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210727180.8A priority Critical patent/CN115035800B/en
Publication of CN115035800A publication Critical patent/CN115035800A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115035800B publication Critical patent/CN115035800B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0017Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus with operator interface units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

Abstract

The application discloses an electronic device, which comprises a first shell, a second shell, a movable plate and a driving assembly; the first shell comprises a supporting surface; the second shell is slidably connected with the first shell and at least partially embedded in the first shell; the movable plate is movably arranged on the second shell; the driving component is arranged between the movable plate and the second shell and drives the movable plate to move. The first shell is provided with a first state and a second state relative to the second shell, in the first state, at least part of the second shell is embedded in the first shell, and the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is overlapped with the movable plate; in the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is not overlapped with the movable plate, and the movable plate is in the same plane with the supporting surface under the drive of the driving assembly. Therefore, no matter the flexible screen is curled or unfolded, the surface support can be realized, the supporting force is more uniform, and the supporting strength of the flexible screen is ensured, so that the supporting reliability of the electronic equipment is improved.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to electronic equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic devices, the electronic devices with flexible screens have been developed, and for the electronic devices with flexible screens, the supporting reliability of the flexible screens in the curled and unfolded states is one of the keys for evaluating the quality of the electronic devices. In the related art, when a housing of an electronic device is contracted and expanded, the supporting strength of the housing is different, and in general, the supporting strength of the housing is obviously reduced when the housing is expanded, so that a flexible screen in an expanded state cannot be better supported, and is easy to be damaged under the action of external force. It can be seen that the support reliability of the existing electronic device to the flexible screen is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at providing electronic equipment and solving the problem that the supporting reliability of the electronic equipment on a flexible screen is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises:
a first housing including a support surface;
the second shell is slidably connected with the first shell, and at least part of the second shell can be embedded in the first shell;
the movable plate is arranged on the second shell and is movably connected with the second shell;
the driving assembly is arranged between the movable plate and the second shell and drives the movable plate to move;
the first shell is provided with a first state and a second state relative to the second shell, at least part of the second shell is embedded in the first shell under the condition of the first state, and the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is overlapped with the movable plate; in the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is not overlapped with the movable plate, and the movable plate and the supporting surface are in the same plane under the driving of the driving assembly.
In an embodiment of the application, the first casing and the second casing of the electronic device may slide relatively, and the first casing has a first state and a second state relative to the second casing, and the first state and the second state may correspond to curling or expanding of the flexible screen respectively. Under the condition of the first state, at least part of the second shell is embedded in the first shell, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane where the second shell is located is overlapped with the movable plate, namely, the flexible screen can be supported by the supporting surface at the moment, and the movable plate can be stored on one side of the supporting surface, which is away from the flexible screen. Under the condition of the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is not overlapped with the movable plate, and the movable plate is in the same plane with the supporting surface under the driving of the driving assembly, so that the flexible screen can be supported by the supporting surface and the movable plate together. Therefore, no matter the flexible screen is curled or unfolded, the surface support of the flexible screen can be realized, the support force is more uniform, the support strength of the flexible screen is ensured, and the support reliability of the electronic equipment is effectively improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device with a flexible screen curled in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device with a flexible screen deployed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is one of the cross-sectional views taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is one of the cross-sectional views taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 with the movable plate moved into position;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the electronic device of fig. 3-5;
FIG. 7 is a second cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a second cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of the electronic device of fig. 7-8.
Reference numerals:
1. a first housing; 11. a support surface; 12. a bottom surface; 13. a first side;
2. a second housing; 21. a base; 22. a second side; 221. a boss; 23. a tank body; 231. a limit groove;
3. a movable plate; 31. a first limit part; 32. a second limit part;
4. a drive assembly; 41. a magnetic member; 42. an electromagnetic coil layer; 421. a buffer section;
5. a flexible screen;
6. a guide rail;
7. a first guide post;
8. and a second guide post.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functionality throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
The features of the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and in the claims of this application may be used for descriptive or implicit inclusion of one or more such features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
In the related art, the flexible screen may be supported by the sparse teeth structure of the first housing and the second housing, and for example, the flexible screen may be disposed on a rotating shaft, and the flexible screen may be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and may be in a curled or unfolded state. The comb teeth of the first shell and the comb teeth of the second shell can be staggered, when the flexible screen is curled, the comb teeth of the first shell and the comb teeth of the second shell are staggered and mutually embedded to form a first plane for supporting the flexible screen, and the comb tooth gap between two adjacent comb teeth on the first plane is d1. When the flexible screen is unfolded, the comb teeth of the first shell and the comb teeth of the second shell are staggered and horizontally separated to form a second plane for supporting the flexible screen, and a comb tooth gap 104 between two adjacent comb teeth on the second plane is d2, wherein d2=2d1+d3, and d3 is the width of the comb teeth.
It can be seen that when the flexible screen is unfolded, the comb teeth gaps between the comb teeth structures become significantly larger, and the effectiveness of the support for the flexible screen is greatly compromised. The flexible screen of clearance department is in unsettled state, and the user when touching flexible screen, the clearance can lead to flexible screen to have the rugged sense of touch, influences user's use experience. In addition, the flexible screen at the gap position is not well supported and protected, and if the flexible screen of the electronic equipment is extruded or impacted at the moment, the suspended flexible screen is easily damaged. Therefore, the support reliability of the electronic device to the flexible screen in the related art is poor.
Based on the above, the embodiment of the application provides the electronic equipment with high supporting reliability for the flexible screen. It can be appreciated that the electronic device according to the embodiments of the present application may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a learning machine, a game machine, an electronic book, and the like.
An electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an electronic apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a first housing 1, a second housing 2, a movable plate 3, and a driving assembly 4. The first housing 1 comprises a support surface 11; the second shell 2 is slidably connected with the first shell 1, and at least part of the second shell 2 can be embedded in the first shell 1; the movable plate 3 is arranged on the second shell 2, and the movable plate 3 is movably connected with the second shell 2; the driving component 5 is arranged between the movable plate 3 and the second shell 2, and the driving component 4 drives the movable plate 3 to move;
the first casing 1 has a first state and a second state relative to the second casing 2, and in the case of the first state, at least part of the second casing 2 is embedded in the first casing 1, and the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second casing 2 overlaps the movable plate 3; in the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 is not overlapped with the movable plate 3, and the movable plate 3 is in the same plane with the supporting surface 11 under the driving of the driving component 4.
In this embodiment of the application, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 may slide relatively, and the first housing 1 has a first state and a second state relative to the second housing 2, where the first state and the second state may respectively correspond to the curling or the unfolding of the flexible screen 5 of the electronic device. When the user does not need to unfold the flexible screen 5, the first casing 1 can slide to a first state (as shown in fig. 1) relative to the second casing 2, at least part of the second casing 2 is embedded in the first casing 1, and the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second casing 2 overlaps the movable plate 3. In other words, the support surface 11 of the first housing 1 can be used to support the flexible screen 5 in the curled state, and the support surface 11 ensures the support strength of the flexible screen 5 in the curled state by the surface support.
When the user needs to unfold the flexible screen 5, the first housing 1 can slide relative to the second housing 2 to a second state (as shown in fig. 2), as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 is not overlapped with the movable plate 3, and the movable plate 3 is in the same plane with the supporting surface 11 under the driving of the driving component 4. The supporting surface 11 and the movable plate 3 can form a complete plane together at this time, and are used for supporting the flexible screen 5 which is completely unfolded, so as to realize surface support of the flexible screen 5 in the unfolded state, and further ensure the supporting strength of the flexible screen 5 in the unfolded state.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, when the user needs to unfold the flexible screen 5, the user can manually slide the first housing 1 leftwards relative to the second housing 2, so that the movable plate 3 moves upwards to be flush with the supporting surface 11 under the driving of the driving assembly 4 after being exposed to the supporting surface 11. When the user does not need to unfold the flexible screen 5, the driving assembly 4 can drive the movable plate 3 to move downwards, and then manually slide the first housing 1 rightward relative to the second housing 2, so that the movable plate 3 can be accommodated in the first housing 1.
In other examples, the electronic device may further include a driving motor disposed on the first housing 1 or the second housing 2, and the driving motor may drive the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 to slide relatively. For example, the driving motor may control the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 to slide relatively under the condition that the relevant input of the user to the preset control is received, so as to drive the supporting surface 11 and the movable plate 3 to displace relatively. The preset control may be an entity key such as a volume key or a power key of the electronic device, or a virtual key displayed on the flexible screen 5 by the electronic device, which is not limited herein.
In the embodiment of the application, the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 of the electronic device can slide relatively, and the first casing 1 has a first state and a second state relative to the second casing 2, and the first state and the second state can respectively correspond to the curling or the unfolding of the flexible screen 5. In the case of the first state, at least part of the second casing 2 is embedded in the first casing 1, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second casing 2 overlaps with the movable plate 3, that is, the flexible screen 5 can be supported by means of the supporting surface 11, and the movable plate 3 can be accommodated in the first casing 1. In the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 is not overlapped with the movable plate 3, and the movable plate 3 is in the same plane with the supporting surface 11 under the driving of the driving component 4, so that the supporting surface 11 and the movable plate 3 can jointly support the flexible screen 5. Thus, no matter the flexible screen 5 is curled or unfolded, the surface support of the flexible screen 5 can be realized, so that the support force is more uniform, the support strength of the flexible screen 5 is ensured, and the support reliability of the electronic equipment is effectively improved.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3 to 5, in some embodiments, the first housing 1 further includes a bottom surface 12 and a first side surface 13, where the bottom surface 12 is opposite to the supporting surface 11, the first side surface 13 is connected to the bottom surface 12 and the supporting surface 11, and the bottom surface 12, the first side surface 13, and the supporting surface 11 enclose an open accommodating cavity; in the first state, at least part of the second housing 2 is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the movable plate 3 is located on at least part of the second housing 2, and the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 overlaps with the movable plate 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first housing 1 may include a support surface 11, a first side surface 13, and a bottom surface 12, and may enclose a receiving cavity with one side open. The second housing 2 can slide in the receiving chamber, wherein in the case of the first state at least part of the second housing 2 is arranged in the receiving chamber and the flap 3 can be located on this at least part of the second housing 2. In other words, the movable plate 3 may be accommodated in the accommodating cavity at this time, and the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane on which the second housing 2 is located overlaps the movable plate 3, that is, at this time, the supporting surface 11 may be used to support the flexible screen 5 in the curled state.
As shown in fig. 4, in the case of the second state, at least part of the second housing 2 may be exposed in the accommodating chamber such that the movable plate 3 is exposed in the accommodating chamber. As shown in fig. 5, after the movable plate 3 is exposed out of the accommodating cavity, the driving component 4 can drive the movable plate 3 to move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11, and at this time, the movable plate 3 and the supporting surface 11 can be jointly used for supporting the flexible screen 5 in the unfolded state.
In this embodiment, the first housing 1 has a simple structure, and can simultaneously meet the requirement of supporting strength when the flexible screen 5 is curled or unfolded, and has high supporting reliability on the flexible screen 5.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3 to 5, in some embodiments, the second housing 2 includes a base 21 and a second side 22, one end of the base 21 is fixedly connected to the second side 22, the base 21 is relatively slidable in the accommodating cavity, at least part of the base 21 is disposed in the accommodating cavity in the case of the first state, and the movable plate 3 is located on at least part of the base.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the second housing 2 may include a base 21 and a second side 22, wherein the base 21 may relatively slide within the accommodating chamber, and the second side 22 may match the open area of the accommodating chamber, and may close the open area of the accommodating chamber as the base 21 slides within the accommodating chamber. Wherein in the first state at least part of the base 21 is arranged in the receiving cavity and the movable plate 3 is located on at least part of the base 21. In other words, the movable plate 3 may be received in the accommodating cavity along with at least part of the base 21, so that the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 overlaps the movable plate 3.
As shown in fig. 4, in the second state, the base 21 may be exposed to the accommodating chamber, and the movable plate 3 provided on the base 21 is also exposed to the accommodating chamber. As shown in fig. 5, after the movable plate 3 is exposed out of the accommodating cavity, the driving component 4 can drive the movable plate 3 to move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11, and at this time, the movable plate 3 and the supporting surface 11 can be jointly used for supporting the flexible screen 5 in the unfolded state.
In this embodiment, the second housing 2 has a simple structure, and can simultaneously meet the requirement of supporting strength when the flexible screen 5 is curled or unfolded, and has high supporting reliability on the flexible screen 5.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, a protruding portion 221 extends at a position of the second side 22 corresponding to the supporting surface 11, and two ends of the movable plate 3 are provided with first limiting portions 31; in the second state, the first limiting portions 31 at the two ends respectively abut against the supporting surface 11 and the protruding portion 221 to limit the movable plate 3 and the supporting surface 11 to be in the same plane.
It will be appreciated that, in order to ensure that the movable plate 3 is driven by the driving assembly 4 to move just to the same plane as the supporting surface 11, the driving force of the driving assembly 4 may be preset. However, as the service life of the electronic device increases, errors may occur in the preset driving force. Based on this, the first limiting portions 31 may be disposed at two ends of the movable plate 3, and the positions of the second side surfaces 22 corresponding to the supporting surfaces 11 may be extended with the protruding portions 221, so that the first limiting portions 31 cooperate with the protruding portions 221 and the supporting surfaces 11 to limit the movable plate 3.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, during the process of driving the movable plate 3 by the driving assembly 4, the first limiting portion 31 at one end of the movable plate 3 may abut against the supporting surface 11, and the first limiting portion 31 at the other end may abut against the protruding portion 221, so that the movable plate 3 is limited to be on the same plane as the supporting surface 11. The position accuracy of the movable plate 3 is effectively guaranteed, and further the supporting effect of the electronic equipment is better.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 7 and 8, in some embodiments, the second housing 2 has a slot 23, and the movable plate 3 is disposed in the slot 23, wherein:
in the case of the first state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second casing 2 overlaps the movable plate 3;
in the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 is not overlapped with the movable plate 3, and the movable plate 3 is in the same plane with the supporting surface 11 under the driving of the driving component.
In this embodiment, the second housing 2 may have an open groove 23, and the movable plate 3 may be disposed in the groove 23. As shown in fig. 7, in the case of the first state, the supporting surface 11 may close the open area of the slot 23, and the movable plate 3 may be received in the slot 23, where the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 overlaps the movable plate 3, and the supporting surface 11 is used to support the flexible screen 5 in the curled state. As shown in fig. 8, in the case of the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface 11 on the plane of the second housing 2 is not overlapped with the movable plate 3, and at this time, the driving assembly 4 may drive the movable plate 3 to move to be in the same plane as the supporting surface 11, so that the movable plate 3 and the supporting surface 11 may be used together to support the flexible screen 5 in the unfolded state.
The electronic device of this embodiment is simple in structure, and can satisfy the support strength demand when flexible screen 5 curls or expands simultaneously, and its support reliability to flexible screen 5 is higher.
Optionally, referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, limiting grooves 231 are formed on the groove walls on both sides of the groove body 23, two ends of the movable plate 3 are provided with second limiting portions 32, the second limiting portions 32 are located in the limiting grooves 231, and in the second state, the second limiting portions 32 abut against the groove walls of the limiting grooves 231 to limit the movable plate 3 to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the position accuracy of the movable plate 3 and further ensure that the supporting effect of the electronic device is better, the two side slot walls of the slot body 23 may be provided with a limit slot 231, and two ends of the movable plate 3 may be provided with a second limit portion 32. The second limiting part 32 may be located in the limiting groove 231, and the second limiting part 32 may move in the limiting groove 231 when the movable plate 3 moves. As shown in fig. 8, the second limiting portion 32 may abut against the groove wall of the limiting groove 231 to limit the movable plate 3 to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11.
It will be appreciated that, as shown in fig. 9, a plurality of second limiting portions 32 may be provided at one end of the movable plate 3 at intervals. The second limiting portion 32 may also extend along a circumferential direction of one end of the movable plate 3 to form a limiting strip, where a length of the limiting strip may be equal to a length of the movable plate 3.
Optionally, referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a guide rail 6 is disposed between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, and the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 slide relatively through the guide rail 6. The first casing 1 and the second casing 2 can be assembled together through the guide rail 6 and realize relative sliding, so that the relative sliding of the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 is smoother, and the sliding position is more accurate.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the number of guide rails 6 is at least two, at least two sets of guide rails 6 being spaced between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. As shown in fig. 2, two sets of guide rails 6 may be disposed between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 at intervals, so as to further improve the smoothness of relative sliding. It will be appreciated that the number of guide rails 6 may be set according to actual needs, and is not particularly limited herein.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3-5, in some embodiments, the drive assembly 4 may include a magnetic member 41 and a solenoid layer 42; the magnetic member 41 is provided on the second casing 2; the electromagnetic coil layer 42 is attached to one side of the movable plate 3 close to the second shell 2; in the second state, the electromagnetic coil layer 42 is electrified to generate magnetic force, and the movable plate 3 is driven to move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11 under the cooperation of the magnetic piece 41.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 4 may include a magnetic member 41 and an electromagnetic coil layer 42, wherein the magnetic member 41 may be a magnet or an electromagnetic coil or the like capable of generating magnetic force. The magnetic member 41 may be disposed on the second housing 2, and the electromagnetic coil layer 42 is attached to a side of the movable plate 3 near the second housing 2.
For example, if the magnetic member 41 is an electromagnetic coil, when the user does not need to unfold the flexible screen 5, the first housing 1 can slide to the first state relative to the second housing 2, and the magnetic member 41 and the electromagnetic coil layer 42 can be energized and generate a suction force, so that the movable plate 3 can be attached to the second housing 2 under the action of the driving assembly 4, and further, a height difference exists between the movable plate 3 and the supporting surface 11, and the movable plate 3 can be accommodated in the first housing 1. When the user needs to expand the flexible screen 5, the first housing 1 can slide to the second state relative to the second housing 2, and then the magnetic member 41 and the electromagnetic coil layer 42 can be electrified and generate repulsive force, so that the movable plate 3 can be separated from the second housing 2 under the action of the driving component 4, and the movable plate 3 can be driven to move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11.
For example, if the magnetic member 41 is a magnet, the electromagnetic coil layer 42 may not be energized when the user does not need to expand the flexible screen 5, and the movable plate 3 may be attached to the second housing 2 by gravity, so that there is a height difference between the movable plate 3 and the support surface 11, and the movable plate 3 may be accommodated in the first housing 1. When the user needs to unfold the flexible screen 5, the electromagnetic coil layer 42 can be electrified to generate magnetic force and can repel the magnetic force of the magnet, so that the electromagnetic coil layer 42 drives the movable plate 3 to float and move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 4 can drive the movable plate 3 to move to the same plane with the supporting surface 11 through the interaction of magnetic force.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the magnetic member 41 may include N magnets, N being a positive integer, provided on the second housing 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the magnetic member 41 may include a magnet disposed on the second housing 2, and through cooperation of the magnet and the electromagnetic coil layer 42, the purpose of driving the movable plate 3 to move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11 is achieved, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
It will be appreciated that the number of magnets may be one, for example, a larger area of magnet may be laid on the second housing 2. The quantity of magnet can also be a plurality of, and a plurality of magnets can the interval distribution on second casing 2, on the one hand, can practice thrift the cost when guaranteeing magnetic force intensity, on the other hand, the interval distribution's magnet can make the magnetic force effect that fly leaf 3 received more even, has improved the accuracy in fly leaf 3 motion position.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the second housing 2 is provided with N magnet holes, where N magnets are disposed in the N magnet holes in a one-to-one correspondence. As shown in fig. 6, the second housing 2 may be provided with magnet holes corresponding to the number and positions of the magnets, and the magnets may be disposed in the magnet holes, so as to ensure the flatness of the second housing 2 after the magnets are disposed.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the second housing 2 is provided with a first guide post 7, and a through hole is formed in the movable plate 3 corresponding to the position of the first guide post 7; wherein the first guide post 7 passes through the through hole, and the movable plate 3 is movable along the first guide post 7 with respect to the second housing 2.
It will be appreciated that the movable plate 3 may be displaced in a number of different directions under the influence of magnetic levitation. In order to secure the positional accuracy of the movable plate 3, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a first guide post 7 may be provided on the second housing 2, and the movable plate 3 may move along the first guide post 7 with respect to the second housing 2 through the through hole. Like this, the cooperation of first guide post 7 and through-hole can be when realizing fly leaf 3 motion to be in the coplanar with holding surface 11, and the displacement of restriction fly leaf 3 in other directions effectively guarantees the position accuracy of fly leaf 3.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the side of the electromagnetic coil layer 42 facing away from the movable plate 3 is provided with a buffer portion 421, and in the case of the first state, the buffer portion 421 abuts against the second housing 2.
As shown in fig. 5, when the user needs to curl the flexible screen 5, the electromagnetic coil layer 42 can be powered off, the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil layer 42 disappears, the interaction with the magnetic field of the magnetic member 41 is stopped, the repulsive force also disappears, at this time, the movable plate 3 falls back under the action of gravity, and the buffer portion 421 can play a role in buffering when the electromagnetic coil layer 42 contacts with the second housing 2, so as to avoid damage.
The buffer 421 may be made of foam, rubber, foam pad, etc., and is not particularly limited herein. The buffer 421 may be provided on the entire side of the solenoid layer 42 facing away from the movable plate 3, or may be provided only in the edge region of the solenoid layer 42, and is not particularly limited.
In some examples, the buffer portion 421 may be further disposed on the second housing 2, and may play a role of buffering when the electromagnetic coil layer 42 contacts the second housing 2.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 7 and 8, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 4 may include at least one elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the second housing 2, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the movable plate 3, where the elastic member is deformable and drives the movable plate 3 to move.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 4 may include at least one elastic member, wherein the elastic member may be a spring or an elastic body made of an elastic material. One end of the elastic piece can be connected with the second shell 2, the other end of the elastic piece can be connected with the movable plate 3, and the elastic piece can drive the movable plate 3 to move relative to the second shell 2 through elasticity generated by deformation.
For example, as shown in fig. 7, in the case of the first state, the elastic member may be in a compressed state, where there is a difference in height between the movable plate 3 and the support surface 11, and the movable plate 3 may be accommodated in the first housing 1. In the case of the second state, as shown in fig. 8, the elastic member may be in an extended state, in which the movable plate 3 may move to be in the same plane as the supporting surface 11 under the elastic force of the elastic member.
In this embodiment, the driving component 4 can achieve the purpose of driving the movable plate 3 to move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11 through the interaction of elastic force.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the elastic member is a spring, and the target member is provided with a second guide post 8, and the spring is connected to the target member through the second guide post 8, where the target member includes at least one of the second housing 2 and the movable plate 3.
As shown in fig. 9, the elastic member may be a spring, and the second casing 2 and the second guide post 8 on the movable plate 3 may be inserted into a hollow area of the spring, and the spring may be compressed or stretched along the second guide post 8, so that when the movable plate 3 moves relative to the second casing 2 to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11, the displacement of the movable plate 3 in other directions is limited, and the position accuracy of the movable plate 3 is effectively ensured.
It will be appreciated that the second guide post 8 may also be provided only on the second housing 2 or the movable plate 3, for example, the second housing 2 is provided with the second guide post 8, the second guide post 8 is inserted into a hollow area at one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring may be fixedly connected with the movable plate 3.
In some examples, the number of the springs may be plural, as shown in fig. 9, the plural springs are disposed between the second housing 2 and the movable plate 3 at intervals, and the number and positions of the second guide posts 8 disposed on the second housing 2 and/or the movable plate 3 may be matched with the number of the springs.
Optionally, referring to fig. 7 and 8, in some embodiments, two ends of the movable plate 3 are respectively provided with an inclined plane, and an orthographic projection of the first side on a plane of the second housing 2 is located within an orthographic projection of the second side on the plane of the second housing 2, where the first side is a side of the movable plate 3 away from the second housing 2, and the second side is a side of the movable plate 3 close to the second housing 2;
the first end of the supporting surface 11 is provided with parallel inclined surfaces with the same inclination corresponding to the inclined surfaces of the movable plate 3;
the second end of the second shell 2 is provided with parallel inclined planes with the same inclination corresponding to the inclined planes of the movable plate 3;
under the second state, the movable plate 3 is driven by the driving component 4 to be in the same plane with the supporting surface 11, the inclined plane of the first end is opposite to the inclined plane of one end of the movable plate 3, and the inclined plane of the second end is opposite to the inclined plane of the other end of the movable plate 3.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, both ends of the movable plate 3 are respectively provided with inclined surfaces, and the section of the movable plate 3 is in a regular trapezoid shape. The first end of the supporting surface 11 is provided with parallel inclined surfaces with the same inclination corresponding to the inclined surfaces of the movable plate 3, in other words, the inclined surfaces of the first end of the supporting surface 11 can be matched with the inclined surfaces of the left end of the movable plate 3. The second end of the second housing 2 is provided with parallel inclined planes having the same inclination corresponding to the inclined planes of the movable plate 3, in other words, the inclined planes of the second end of the second housing 2 may be matched with the inclined planes of the right end of the movable plate 3.
In the case of the second state, the inclined plane of the first end of the supporting surface 11 is disposed opposite to the inclined plane of one end of the movable plate 3, and the inclined plane of the second end of the second housing 2 is disposed opposite to the inclined plane of the other end of the movable plate 3, for example, the inclined plane of the first end of the supporting surface 11 may abut against the inclined plane of the left end of the movable plate 3, and the inclined plane of the second end of the second housing 2 may abut against the inclined plane of the right end of the movable plate 3. On the one hand, the matching of the inclined planes can play a certain limiting role, and further ensure that the movable plate 3 and the supporting surface 11 can be positioned on the same plane. On the other hand, when the first housing 1 slides from the second state to the first state relative to the second housing 2, the inclined surface can apply a downward force to the movable plate 3, so that the movable plate 3 presses the elastic member, and thus, a height difference exists between the movable plate 3 and the supporting surface 11, and further, smooth sliding of the first housing 1 to the first state relative to the second housing 2 is ensured.
Other components of the electronic device according to the embodiments of the present application, such as functional components and control chips of camera modules, speakers, etc., power supplies, function keys, etc., and operations thereof, are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a flexible screen;
a first housing including a support surface;
the second shell is slidably connected with the first shell, and at least part of the second shell can be embedded in the first shell;
the movable plate is arranged on the second shell and is movably connected with the second shell;
the driving assembly is arranged between the movable plate and the second shell and drives the movable plate to move;
the first shell is provided with a first state and a second state relative to the second shell, the flexible screen is curled under the condition of the first state, at least part of the second shell is embedded in the first shell, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is overlapped with the movable plate, and the supporting surface supports the flexible screen; under the condition of the second state, the flexible screen is unfolded, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane where the second shell is located is not overlapped with the movable plate, the movable plate is in the same plane with the supporting surface under the driving of the driving assembly, and the movable plate and the supporting surface jointly support the flexible screen.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first housing further comprises a bottom surface and a first side surface, the bottom surface is opposite to the supporting surface, the first side surface is connected to the bottom surface and the supporting surface, the bottom surface, the first side surface and the supporting surface enclose an open accommodating cavity, in the first state, at least part of the second housing is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the movable plate is located on the at least part of the second housing, and an orthographic projection of the supporting surface on a plane of the second housing overlaps with the movable plate.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the second housing includes a base and a second side, one end of the base is fixedly connected to the second side, the base is relatively slidable within the receiving cavity, at least a portion of the base is disposed within the receiving cavity in the first state, and the movable plate is disposed on the at least a portion of the base.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the second side surface extends to a position corresponding to the supporting surface to form a protruding portion, and first limiting portions are arranged at two ends of the movable plate;
under the condition of the second state, the first limiting parts at the two ends are respectively abutted with the supporting surface and the protruding part so as to limit the movable plate and the supporting surface to be in the same plane.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the second housing has a slot in which the movable plate is disposed, wherein:
in the first state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is overlapped with the movable plate;
in the second state, the orthographic projection of the supporting surface on the plane of the second shell is not overlapped with the movable plate, and the movable plate and the supporting surface are in the same plane under the driving of the driving assembly.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein limiting grooves are formed in groove walls on two sides of the groove body, second limiting portions are arranged at two ends of the movable plate and located in the limiting grooves, and in the second state, the second limiting portions are abutted with the groove walls of the limiting grooves to limit the movable plate and the supporting surface to be in the same plane.
7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein a guide rail is disposed between the first housing and the second housing, and the first housing and the second housing slide relatively through the guide rail.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the number of guide rails is at least two, the at least two sets of guide rails being spaced between the first housing and the second housing.
9. The electronic device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
a magnetic member disposed on the second housing;
the electromagnetic coil layer is attached to one side of the movable plate, which is close to the second shell;
under the condition of the second state, the electromagnetic coil layer is electrified to generate magnetic force, and the movable plate is driven to move to be in the same plane with the supporting surface under the cooperation of the magnetic piece.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the magnetic member comprises N magnets disposed on the second housing, N being a positive integer.
11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein N magnet holes are formed in the second housing, and the N magnets are disposed in the N magnet holes in a one-to-one correspondence.
12. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein a first guide post is provided on the second housing, and a through hole is provided at a position of the movable plate corresponding to the first guide post;
the first guide post penetrates through the through hole, and the movable plate can move relative to the second shell along the first guide post.
13. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein a side of the electromagnetic coil layer facing away from the movable plate is provided with a buffer portion, the buffer portion being in abutment with the second housing in the case of the first state.
14. The electronic device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
at least one elastic piece, the one end of elastic piece with the second casing is connected, the other end of elastic piece with the fly leaf is connected, the elastic piece is flexible, and drives the fly leaf motion.
15. The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein the elastic member is a spring, and a second guide post is provided on the target member, the spring being connected to the target member through the second guide post, wherein the target member includes at least one of the second housing and the movable plate.
16. The electronic device of claim 14, wherein two ends of the movable plate are respectively provided with an inclined plane, and an orthographic projection of a first side on a plane of the second housing is located within an orthographic projection of a second side on the plane of the second housing, the first side being a side of the movable plate facing away from the second housing, the second side being a side of the movable plate adjacent to the second housing;
the first end of the supporting surface is provided with parallel inclined surfaces with the same inclination corresponding to the inclined surfaces of the movable plate;
the second end of the second shell is provided with parallel inclined planes with the same inclination corresponding to the inclined planes of the movable plates;
under the condition of the second state, the movable plate is in the same plane with the supporting surface under the drive of the driving assembly, the inclined plane of the first end is opposite to the inclined plane of one end of the movable plate, and the inclined plane of the second end is opposite to the inclined plane of the other end of the movable plate.
CN202210727180.8A 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Electronic equipment Active CN115035800B (en)

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KR20220008738A (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-01-21 삼성전자주식회사 An electronic device comprising an expandable display
KR20220014806A (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-07 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic device including rollable or slidable display
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220008738A (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-01-21 삼성전자주식회사 An electronic device comprising an expandable display
KR20220014806A (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-07 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic device including rollable or slidable display
CN111968524A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-11-20 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 Display device
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