CN115031480A - Door assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator - Google Patents

Door assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115031480A
CN115031480A CN202210965349.3A CN202210965349A CN115031480A CN 115031480 A CN115031480 A CN 115031480A CN 202210965349 A CN202210965349 A CN 202210965349A CN 115031480 A CN115031480 A CN 115031480A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door body
bracket
driving
rotating bracket
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210965349.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解卫浩
周贤杰
王海波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210965349.3A priority Critical patent/CN115031480A/en
Publication of CN115031480A publication Critical patent/CN115031480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and provides a door assembly for a refrigerator and the refrigerator. The door assembly for the refrigerator comprises a door body, a door body and a door body, wherein a handle groove is formed; a drive device; the support is hinged to the door body and is provided with a cover plate assembly; the clutch mechanism is arranged on the bracket; the driving device is suitable for driving the bracket to switch between a pressing state and a resetting state; in a pressing state, the cover plate component avoids the handle groove, and in a resetting state, the cover plate component shields the handle groove; the clutch mechanism is adapted to be connected to or disconnected from the drive device during switching between the pressed state and the reset state to connect or disconnect the drive device from the transmission relationship with the carrier. The door assembly for the refrigerator ensures that the door body is smooth and concise, and is convenient for a user to open and close the door body; the service life of the driving device can be further ensured, users are prevented from being injured by clamping, the use safety of the door assembly for the refrigerator is improved, and the door body can be still ensured to be opened under special conditions.

Description

Door assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a door assembly for a refrigerator and the refrigerator.
Background
In order to facilitate the opening of the refrigerator door body, a handle protruding outwards is mostly arranged on the refrigerator door body. Because the handle is convexly arranged on the door body to influence the appearance, the handle plate is arranged on the side wall of the door body. The handle plate is arranged on the side wall of the door body, so that the front surface of the door body can be kept simple and smooth, no matter a single door body or a split door body is adopted, a recess which can be operated by a hand of a person needs to be additionally reserved on the side part of the door body to realize the action of opening the door, and therefore the integrity of the door body is poor, and the appearance is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve at least one of the problems occurring in the related art. Therefore, the invention provides the door assembly for the refrigerator, which not only can ensure the integrity of the surface of the door body, but also can ensure the service life of a driving device and avoid clamping and hurting a user.
The invention further provides the refrigerator.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a door assembly for a refrigerator, including:
a door body formed with a handle groove;
a drive device;
the support is hinged to the door body, and a cover plate assembly is mounted on the support;
the clutch mechanism is arranged on the bracket;
the driving device is suitable for driving the bracket to switch between a pressing state and a resetting state; in the pressing state, the cover plate component avoids the handle groove, and in the resetting state, the cover plate component shields the handle groove; the clutch mechanism is suitable for being connected with or separated from the driving device in the process of switching the pressing state and the resetting state so as to connect or disconnect the driving device and the support in a transmission relationship.
According to the door assembly for the refrigerator, when the door needs to be opened, the driving device can drive the bracket to be switched from the reset state to the pressing state, so that the handle groove can be exposed on the door body, the handle groove can be buckled to open the door body, a handle does not need to be arranged on the door body, a handle plate does not need to be arranged on the surface of the door body, and the front surface of the door body can be ensured to be smooth. When the door body needs to be closed or the door body is in a closed state, the driving device can drive the support to restore to a reset state and shield the handle groove through the cover plate assembly, so that the door body can restore to a smooth and concise state, and the door body can be conveniently opened and closed by a user while the smoothness and the conciseness of the door body are ensured. Through setting up clutching mechanism on the support to set the form that is connected or breaks away from clutching mechanism to with drive arrangement, make the support at the in-process that the state of pressing and reset state switched, if meet the foreign matter and block when unable continuation action, clutching mechanism can break away from each other with drive arrangement, the drive arrangement is cut off with the transmission relation of support this moment, therefore the support can not continue the motion again, and then make the user can in time clear away the foreign matter, drive arrangement's overload has been prevented, drive arrangement's life has been prolonged. Meanwhile, after the foreign matters are removed, the clutch mechanism can be connected with the driving device again to restore the transmission relation between the driving device and the bracket. When meeting the condition similar to the outage, the user can directly press the cover plate component to enable the clutch mechanism and the driving device to be separated from each other, and the opening operation of the door body can be realized. That is, through setting up clutching mechanism, not only can guarantee drive arrangement's life, prevent to press from both sides and hinder the user, improve the safety in utilization that is used for the door subassembly of refrigerator, can also guarantee still that the door body can be opened under the special circumstances.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the bracket comprises:
one side of the first rotating support is hinged to the door body, and the other side of the first rotating support is hinged to the cover plate assembly;
one side of the second rotating support is hinged to the door body, and the other side of the second rotating support is hinged to the cover plate assembly;
the clutch mechanism is mounted on the first rotating bracket and/or the second rotating bracket;
the driving device is suitable for driving the first rotating bracket and/or the second rotating bracket provided with the clutch mechanism, so that the cover plate assembly acts in a direction perpendicular to the door body.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the clutch mechanism comprises:
the driving tooth is arranged on the first rotating bracket and/or the second rotating bracket so as to be in transmission connection with the driving device;
the driven teeth are fixed on the first rotating bracket and/or the second rotating bracket which are provided with the driving teeth;
the elastic piece is sleeved on the first rotating support and/or the second rotating support provided with the driving tooth, and the elastic piece is suitable for tightly abutting one side, away from the driving tooth, of the driven tooth so that the driven tooth is meshed with the driving tooth.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the first rotating bracket comprises:
the two ends of the first driving shaft are hinged to the door body;
the two ends of the first driven shaft are hinged to the cover plate assembly;
the first connecting piece is connected between the first driving shaft and the first driven shaft;
the second rotating bracket includes:
the two ends of the second driving shaft are hinged to the door body;
the two ends of the second driven shaft are hinged to the cover plate assembly;
the second connecting piece is connected between the second driving shaft and the second driven shaft;
the clutch mechanism is mounted on the first driving shaft and/or the second driving shaft.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the driving device comprises a motor, the motor is mounted on the door body, and the motor is connected with the first driving shaft and/or the second driving shaft.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the door body and/or the bracket further comprise a first detection piece, the first detection piece is mounted on the door body and/or the bracket to generate a first detection signal for detecting the physical sign signal, and the driving device is adapted to drive the bracket to switch between the pressing state and the resetting state based on the first detection signal.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the door further comprises a second detection piece, the second detection piece is mounted on the door body, and the second detection piece is suitable for generating a second detection signal for controlling the driving device to stop when the bracket is detected to move to the reset state; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the third detection piece is installed on the door body and is suitable for generating a third detection signal for controlling the driving device to stop when the support is detected to move to the pressing state.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a swing link is sleeved on the bracket, in the reset state, the swing link is adapted to trigger the second detecting element to enable the second detecting element to generate the second detecting signal, and in the pressed state, the swing link is adapted to trigger the third detecting element to enable the third detecting element to generate the third detecting signal.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the cover plate assembly comprises:
the two ends of the first driven shaft and the two ends of the second driven shaft are respectively hinged to the cover plate base;
the cover plate body is arranged on the cover plate base.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the door body comprises a support, and the pull handle groove is formed in the support;
one sides of the first rotating support and the second rotating support are hinged to the support, and the other sides of the first rotating support and the second rotating support are hinged to the cover plate assembly.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the support is provided with a light bar and a lampshade covering the light bar.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a refrigerator, which comprises a cabinet body and the door assembly for the refrigerator, wherein the door assembly for the refrigerator is pivotally arranged on the cabinet body.
According to the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, by arranging the door assembly for the refrigerator, the smoothness and simplicity of the surface of the door body can be ensured when the door body is in a closed state on the premise of ensuring the convenience in opening and closing of the door body. And simultaneously, the clamping injury to the user and the damage to the driving device can be avoided.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
according to the door assembly for the refrigerator, provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, when the door needs to be opened, the driving device can drive the bracket to be switched from the reset state to the pressing state, so that the handle groove can be exposed on the door body, the handle groove can be buckled at the moment to open the door body, a handle does not need to be arranged on the door body, a handle plate does not need to be arranged on the surface of the door body, and the front surface of the door body can be ensured to be flat. When the door body needs to be closed or is already in a closed state, the driving device can drive the support to recover to a reset state and shield the handle groove through the cover plate assembly, so that the door body can recover to a smooth and concise state, and a user can conveniently open and close the door body while the door body is ensured to be smooth and concise. Through setting up clutching mechanism on the support to set the form that is connected or breaks away from clutching mechanism to with drive arrangement, make the support at the in-process that the state of pressing and reset state switched, if meet the foreign matter and block when unable continuation action, clutching mechanism can break away from each other with drive arrangement, the drive arrangement is cut off with the transmission relation of support this moment, therefore the support can not continue the motion again, and then make the user can in time clear away the foreign matter, drive arrangement's overload has been prevented, drive arrangement's life has been prolonged. Meanwhile, after the foreign matters are removed, the clutch mechanism can be connected with the driving device again to restore the transmission relation between the driving device and the bracket. When meeting the condition similar to the outage, the user can directly press the cover plate component to enable the clutch mechanism and the driving device to be separated from each other, and the opening operation of the door body can be realized. That is, through setting up clutching mechanism, not only can guarantee drive arrangement's life, prevent to press from both sides and hinder the user, improve the safety in utilization that is used for the door subassembly of refrigerator, can also guarantee still that the door body can be opened under the special circumstances.
Further, according to the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, by arranging the door assembly for the refrigerator, the flatness and simplicity of the surface of the door body can be ensured when the door body is in a closed state on the premise of ensuring the convenience in opening and closing the door body. And simultaneously, the clamping injury to the user and the damage to the driving device can be avoided.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or technical solutions in related arts, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related arts will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a covered pull tab slot in a door body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a handle slot on a door body provided by the embodiment of the invention being avoided;
FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of a bracket and clutch mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a covered pull groove on a support provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a support upper handle slot being avoided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a carrier separated from a clutch mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover plate assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a reset state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover plate assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention in an intermediate state;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover plate assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a depressed state;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rocker activated second detector provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rocker activated third detector provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clutch mechanism with a cover plate assembly in a reset state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 12 at A;
FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a transmission state of a clutch mechanism and a driving device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a clutch mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention in a disengaged state from a driving device;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a clutch mechanism installation provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a door body; 102. a handle groove; 104. a drive device; 108. a cover plate assembly; 110. a clutch mechanism; 112. a first rotating bracket; 114. a second rotating bracket; 116. a driving tooth; 118. a driven tooth; 120. an elastic member; 122. a first drive shaft; 124. a first driven shaft; 126. a first connecting member; 128. a second driving shaft; 130. a second driven shaft; 132. a second connecting member; 134. a first detecting member; 136. a second detecting member; 138. a third detecting member; 140. a swing rod; 142. a cover plate base; 144. a cover plate body; 146. a support; 148. a light bar; 150. a lamp shade; 152. and a shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a door assembly for a refrigerator, including a door body 100, a driving device 104, a bracket, and a clutch mechanism 110; wherein, a handle groove 102 is formed on the door body 100; the bracket is hinged to the door body 100 and is provided with a cover plate assembly 108; the clutch mechanism 110 is mounted on the bracket; the driving means 104 is adapted to drive the carriage to switch between the depressed state and the reset state; in the pressed state, the cover plate assembly 108 avoids the handle groove 102, and in the reset state, the cover plate assembly 108 shields the handle groove 102; the clutch mechanism 110 is adapted to be coupled to or uncoupled from the drive device 104 during switching between the depressed state and the reset state to couple or decouple the drive device 104 from the carrier.
According to the door assembly for the refrigerator of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, when the door needs to be opened, the driving device 104 can drive the bracket to be switched from the reset state to the pressing state, so that the handle groove 102 can be exposed on the door body 100, and at this time, the handle groove 102 can be buckled to open the door body 100, so that a handle does not need to be arranged on the door body 100, a handle plate does not need to be arranged on the surface of the door body 100, and the front surface of the door body 100 can be ensured to be flat. When the door body 100 needs to be closed or the door body 100 is already in a closed state, the driving device 104 can drive the bracket to return to a reset state and shield the handle slot 102 through the cover plate assembly 108, so that the door body 100 can return to a flat and concise state, and a user can conveniently open and close the door body 100 while the door body 100 is ensured to be flat and concise. Through setting up clutching mechanism 110 on the support to set up clutching mechanism 110 into the form of being connected with drive arrangement 104 or breaking away from, make the support in the in-process that the state of pressing and reset state switched, if meet the foreign matter and block when unable continuation action, clutching mechanism 110 can break away from each other with drive arrangement 104, the drive arrangement 104 is cut off with the transmission relation of support this moment, therefore the support can not continue the motion again, and then make the user can in time clear away the foreign matter, prevented drive arrangement 104's overload, drive arrangement 104's life has been prolonged. Meanwhile, when the foreign matter is removed, the clutch mechanism 110 can be connected with the driving device 104 again to restore the transmission relationship between the driving device 104 and the bracket. When a situation similar to power failure occurs, a user can directly press the cover plate assembly 108 to separate the clutch mechanism 110 from the driving device 104, and the opening operation of the door body 100 can also be achieved. That is, by providing the clutch mechanism 110, not only the service life of the driving device 104 can be ensured, the user is prevented from being injured by pinching, the safety of the door assembly for the refrigerator is improved, but also the door body 100 can be ensured to be opened under a special condition.
In the following, taking the application of the door assembly for a refrigerator provided in the first embodiment of the present invention to a refrigerator as an example, in the embodiment of the present invention, there may be one or more door bodies 100, in other words, the door assembly for a refrigerator provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a single-door refrigerator or a side-by-side refrigerator.
A handle slot 102 is formed in the door body 100 for a user to catch, and when the handle slot 102 is exposed, the user can catch the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, the position of the door assembly for a refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present invention on the door body 100 is not limited, and in some specific embodiments.
When the door body 100 is a single body, the handle slot 102 may be formed at a position close to the edge of the door body 100, that is, after the driving device 104 drives the cover plate assembly 108 to switch to the pressing state, the handle slot 102 disposed at the edge of the door body 100 may be exposed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when there are a plurality of door bodies 100, the handle groove 102 may be formed at a side edge position of any one of the door bodies 100, or may be formed at a non-edge position of the door body 100 as needed. Therefore, when a user needs to open the current door body 100, the driving device 104 can drive the cover plate assembly 108 on the door body 100, and then the handle slot 102 on the door body 100 can be exposed, so that the user can conveniently buckle the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100.
Or the driving device 104 is configured to drive the cover plate assembly 108 on the door body 100 to expose the handle slot 102 on the door body 100 adjacent to the driving device, so that the user can open the door body 100 adjacent to the driving device, in other words, the user can flexibly select to open the corresponding door body 100 according to the actual door opening requirement. That is, when there are a plurality of door bodies 100, the handle slot 102 may be disposed on two adjacent door bodies 100, so that a user can open the required door bodies 100 conveniently.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the door assembly for a refrigerator further includes the support 146, the support 146 is mounted to the door body 100, for example, the support 146 may be mounted in a foamed layer of the door body 100 or detachably mounted to the door body 100 by bolts, snaps, or the like, and the above-mentioned handle groove 102 is formed on the support 146.
One side of the bracket is hinged to the support 146, the other side of the bracket is provided with the cover plate assembly 108, and the bracket is suitable for switching between a pressing state and a resetting state; in the pressed state, the cover member 108 is retracted from the handle groove 102, and in the reset state, the cover member 108 covers the handle groove 102.
As mentioned above, when the bracket is in the pressed state, the cover plate assembly 108 mounted on the bracket can be moved away from the handle slot 102, so that the handle slot 102 is exposed, and at this time, the user can buckle the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100. When the bracket is in the reset state, the cover plate assembly 108 mounted on the bracket can shield the handle slot 102, so that the door body 100 is in a flat and concise state. The pressing state mentioned here means that when the driving device 104 drives the bracket to drive the cover assembly 108 to move toward the position where the cover assembly is retracted to the door body 100, when the cover assembly 108 exposes the handle slot 102, the bracket is in the pressing state; the reset state refers to a state in which the bracket drives the cover plate assembly 108 to be switched from a state of being retracted in the door body 100 to a state of being flush with the outer surface of the door body 100, and at this time, the bracket is in the reset state.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving device 104 may be installed in the support 146, or may be directly installed on the door body 100, and the driving device 104 is mainly used for controlling the bracket to switch between the pressing state and the resetting state.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the support includes a first rotating support 112 and a second rotating support 114. One side of the first rotating bracket 112 is hinged to the support 146, and the other side of the first rotating bracket 112 is hinged to the cover plate assembly 108; one side of the second rotating bracket 114 is hinged to the support 146, and the other side of the second rotating bracket 114 is hinged to the cover plate assembly 108; the driving device 104 is adapted to drive the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 to move the cover plate assembly 108 in a direction perpendicular to the door body 100.
Referring to fig. 3, the first rotating bracket 112 and the second rotating bracket 114 together constitute a bracket in the embodiment of the present invention. One side of the first rotating bracket 112 and one side of the second rotating bracket 114 are respectively hinged to the support 146, and the other side of the first rotating bracket 112 and the other side of the second rotating bracket 114 are respectively hinged to the cover plate assembly 108. Thus, the cover plate assembly 108 may act against the seat 146 under the hinging action of the first and second rotational supports 112, 114.
The driving device 104 may be connected to the first rotating bracket 112 or the second rotating bracket 114, respectively, or the driving device 104 may be connected to both the first rotating bracket 112 and the second rotating bracket 114. The driving device 104 can drive the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 to rotate, so as to drive the cover plate assembly 108 to move relative to the support 146. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating bracket 112 and the second rotating bracket 114 can drive the cover plate assembly 108 to move along a direction perpendicular to the door body 100, and it can be understood that the cover plate assembly 108 can translate relative to the door body 100 in a direction perpendicular to the door body 100.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating bracket 112 includes a first driving shaft 122, a first driven shaft 124, and a first connecting member 126; the second rotating bracket 114 includes a second driving shaft 128, a second driven shaft 130, and a second connecting member 132. Both ends of the first driving shaft 122 are hinged to the support 146, both ends of the first driven shaft 124 are hinged to the cover plate assembly 108, and the first connecting piece 126 is connected between the first driving shaft 122 and the first driven shaft 124; the second driving shaft 128 has both ends hinged to the supporting base 146, the second follower shaft 130 has both ends hinged to the cover plate assembly 108, and the second coupling member 132 is coupled between the second driving shaft 128 and the second follower shaft 130.
In other words, referring to fig. 3, two ends of the first driving shaft 122 and two ends of the second driving shaft 128 are respectively hinged to the supporting base 146, and two ends of the first driven shaft 124 and two ends of the second driven shaft 130 are respectively hinged to the cover assembly 108. In order to improve the stability of the connection between the first driving shaft 122 and the first driven shaft 124, a first connecting member 126 is connected between the first driving shaft 122 and the first driven shaft 124, and correspondingly, a second connecting member 132 is connected between the second driving shaft 128 and the second driven shaft 130.
It should be noted that, when the driving device 104 is connected to only the first driving shaft 122 in the first rotating bracket 112, the first driven shaft 124, the second driving shaft 128 and the second driven shaft 130 may be provided in a form of being interrupted in the middle, and it is only necessary to set the length of the first driving shaft 122 to a form equal to the width of the support 146.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, a hinge point of the first driving shaft 122 and the support 146, a hinge point of the second driving shaft 128 and the support 146, a hinge point of the first driven shaft 124 and the cover plate assembly 108, and a hinge point of the second driven shaft 130 and the cover plate assembly 108 are shown, and the four hinge points are sequentially connected to form a parallelogram. Since the hinge point of the first driving shaft 122 and the support 146 and the hinge point of the second driving shaft 128 and the support 146 are fixed points, and the relative distance between the two hinge points and the inclination angle of the connecting line of the two hinge points are also fixed, the distances between the hinge point of the first driven shaft 124 and the cover plate assembly 108 and the hinge point of the second driven shaft 130 and the cover plate assembly 108 are also equal, and the connecting lines between the hinge point of the first driven shaft 124 and the cover plate assembly 108 and the hinge point of the second driven shaft 130 and the cover plate assembly 108 are also parallel to the connecting line between the hinge point of the first driving shaft 122 and the support 146 and the hinge point of the second driving shaft 128 and the support 146, so that the cover plate assembly 108 can realize the up-and-down translation as shown in fig. 7, 8 or 9 along the direction perpendicular to the door body 100.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, in the process of moving the cover assembly 108 from the position covering the handle slot 102 to the position avoiding the handle slot 102, the cover assembly 108 translates downward by a distance of about 1 mm to 3 mm as shown in fig. 8, then translates rightward by a distance of about 1 mm to 3 mm as shown in fig. 9, and finally moves to the position avoiding the handle slot 102 as shown in fig. 9. Similarly, in the process of moving the cover assembly 108 from the position avoiding the handle slot 102 to the position shielding the handle slot 102, the cover assembly 108 translates downward by a distance of about 1 mm to 3 mm as shown in fig. 8, then translates leftward by a distance of about 1 mm to 3 mm as shown in fig. 7, and finally moves to the position shielding the handle slot 102 as shown in fig. 7.
Note that the width of the first link 126 and the width of the second link 132 need not be equal to the length of the first drive shaft 122 and the second drive shaft 128, and may be set to connect the first drive shaft 122 and the first driven shaft 124 and the second drive shaft 128 and the second driven shaft 130. In addition, in some embodiments of the present invention, the positions of the first connecting member 126 and the second connecting member 132 in the space width direction are staggered to avoid interference between the two during rotation.
In other embodiments, the first and second rotating brackets 112 and 114 may be provided in the form of rectangular frames, that is, in this implementation, the first and second rotating brackets 112 and 114 may not be provided with a driving shaft, a driven shaft and corresponding connectors, but may be replaced by an integrally formed rectangular frame structure.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the lid assembly 108 includes a lid base 142 and a lid body 144; both ends of the first driven shaft 124 and both ends of the second driven shaft 130 are respectively hinged to the cover plate base 142; the cover body 144 is mounted to the cover base 142.
Referring to fig. 3, 7 to 9, the two ends of the first driven shaft 124 and the second driven shaft 130 are hinged to the cover base 142, the cover base 142 is further provided with a cover body 144, and the cover body 144 and the cover base 142 can be fixed in a bonding manner, a clamping manner, or the like. In other words, when the driving device 104 drives the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 to operate, the first rotating bracket 112 and the second rotating bracket 114 can drive the cover base 142 and the cover body 144 to switch between a position of avoiding the handle slot 102 and a position of shielding the handle slot 102. In addition, the cover body 144 may be made of the same material as the outer surface of the door body 100, which can further improve the uniformity of the appearance of the outer surface of the door body 100.
With continued reference to fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the door assembly for a refrigerator further includes a light bar 148 and a lampshade 150 covering the light bar 148. Light bar 148 is removably mounted to support 146 and light housing 150 is snap-fitted to light bar 148. Of course, in other embodiments, the light bar 148 can also be directly installed under the cover body 144 and follow the cover body 144 to move synchronously.
By arranging the light bar 148 on the support 146, when a human body approaches the door body 100, the light bar 148 can illuminate the position of the cover plate assembly 108, so that a user can accurately know the specific position of the cover plate assembly 108. When the door 100 is closed, the light bar 148 is automatically turned off.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first detecting element 134 is installed on the door 100 and/or the bracket, and the first detecting element 134 may be used to detect whether a human body approaches, and may also be used to detect an open/close state of the door 100 or to detect whether a user leaves, and when the first detecting element 134 detects that the above situation occurs, the first detecting element 134 may generate a first detecting signal for controlling the driving device 104.
Specifically, when the first detecting element 134 detects that a human body approaches, the characteristic user has a request for opening the door, and the first detecting element 134 is configured to generate a first detection signal indicating that the door body 100 is opened. After the driving device 104 receives the first detection signal, the driving device 104 may switch the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 from the reset state to the pressing state.
When the door body 100 is switched from the open state to the closed state, the first detection piece 134 may detect the motion of the door body 100 to generate a first detection signal representing that the door body 100 is closed; alternatively, when the user leaves, the first detecting element 134 may detect that the human body has left the vicinity of the door body 100 to generate a first detection signal indicating that the door body 100 can be closed. When the driving device 104 receives the first detection signal, the driving device 104 may switch the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 from the pressed state to the reset state.
It should be noted that, the first detecting element 134 may select a sensor (e.g., an infrared sensor or a laser sensor) for detecting a distance between a human body, a sensor for detecting a biological characteristic of a human body, such as a face recognition device or a voice recognition device, or a pressure sensor, and the first detecting signal is generated when a user touches a certain area of the door body 100, that is, the type and the excitation manner of the first detecting element 134 are not particularly limited in the present invention, as long as the door opening requirement and the door closing requirement of the user can be determined.
Several arrangements of the driving device 104 according to the embodiment of the present invention are described below:
the setting mode is as follows:
the driving device 104 includes a motor, the motor is mounted on the door body 100 or on the support 146, and the motor is connected with the first driving shaft 122 and/or the second driving shaft 128.
For example, in this arrangement, the motor may be connected to the first driving shaft 122, so that when the door 100 is in the closed state, and the first detecting element 134 detects that a human body approaches, it indicates that the user has a request to open the door, and the first detecting element 134 is configured to generate a first detection signal indicating that the door 100 is open. The motor drives the first driving shaft 122 to move, so that the first rotating bracket 112 is switched from the reset state to the pressing state, and at this time, the user can buckle the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100. When a user leaves or closes the door body 100, the first detection part 134 can generate a first detection signal, the motor drives the first driving shaft 122 to rotate based on the first detection signal, and then the first rotating bracket 112 is driven to be switched from the pressing state to the resetting state, and meanwhile, the second rotating bracket 114 is driven by the first rotating bracket 112 to be switched from the pressing state to the resetting state synchronously.
Of course, the motor may be connected to the second driving shaft 128 to drive the second driving shaft 128 by the motor, so that the second rotating bracket 114 is switched from the pressed state to the reset state.
Or two motors can be further provided, the two motors are respectively connected with the first driving shaft 122 and the second driving shaft 128, and one of the motors is used for driving the first driving shaft 122, so that the first rotating bracket 112 can be switched from the pressing state to the resetting state; another motor is used to drive the second driving shaft 128 so that the second rotating bracket 114 can be switched from the reset state to the pressed state.
The setting mode is two:
the driving device 104 includes a motor and an elastic member 120; the motor is connected with the first driving shaft 122 and/or the second driving shaft 128; the elastic element 120 is sleeved on the first driving shaft 122, and two ends of the elastic element 120 are respectively abutted against the support 146 and the first connecting element 126; and/or the elastic element 120 is sleeved on the second driving shaft 128, and two ends of the elastic element 120 are respectively abutted against the support 146 and the second connecting element 132.
In this configuration, the motor is connected to the first driving shaft 122, and the elastic element 120 is sleeved on the first driving shaft 122.
The motor is connected to the first driving shaft 122 in a transmission manner, the elastic element 120 may be a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the first driving shaft 122, and two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the support 146 and one side of the first connecting element 126 facing the inner surface of the door body 100.
Thus, when the door body 100 is in the closed state and the user is close to the door body 100, the first detection part 134 can control the motor to act, the motor drives the first driving shaft 122 to rotate so that the bracket is switched from the reset state to the pressing state, at this time, the user can buckle the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100, and meanwhile, the torsion spring is screwed. When the user leaves or closes the door body 100, the torsion spring drives the first driving shaft 122 to rotate reversely under the action of the torsion restoring force of the torsion spring, so as to drive the first rotating bracket 112 to be switched from the pressing state to the resetting state, and meanwhile, the second rotating bracket 114 is synchronously switched from the pressing state to the resetting state under the drive of the first rotating bracket 112.
Alternatively, the motor is connected to the first driving shaft 122, the torsion spring is sleeved on the first driving shaft 122, and two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the support 146 and one side of the first connecting piece 126 facing the outer surface of the door body 100.
Thus, when the door body 100 is in the closed state, the torsion spring is in the state of being screwed, the motor stops not rotating and is balanced with the torsion restoring force of the torsion spring, when the user is close to the door body 100, the first detection piece 134 can control the motor to act so as to loosen the torsion spring, the torsion spring drives the first driving shaft 122 to rotate under the action of the torsion restoring force of the torsion spring, so that the first rotating bracket 112 is switched to the pressing state from the resetting state, and at the moment, the user can buckle the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100. When the user leaves or closes the door 100, the motor rotates reversely and drives the first driving shaft 122 to rotate so as to overcome the torsional restoring force applied by the torsion spring to the first connecting member 126, and further drives the first rotating bracket 112 to switch from the pressing state to the resetting state, and meanwhile, the second rotating bracket 114 is driven by the first rotating bracket 112 to switch from the pressing state to the resetting state synchronously. It should be noted that, in the process of switching the stand from the reset state to the pressed state, the control of the operating speed of the first rotating stand 112 can be realized by controlling the rotating speed of the motor, so as to realize the smooth operation of the cover body 144, and in the process of switching the stand from the pressed state to the reset state, the control of the rotating speed of the motor can also realize the smooth operation of the cover body 144.
In other words, in this arrangement, the support can be switched from the reset state to the pressed state by the motor driving the support, and from the pressed state to the reset state by the torsion spring driving the support; or the support is driven by the motor to be switched from the pressing state to the resetting state, and the support is driven by the torsion spring to be switched from the resetting state to the pressing state.
In addition, in this arrangement, the motor may be connected to the first driving shaft 122, the torsion spring is sleeved on the second driving shaft 128, and two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the support 146 and one side of the second connecting member 132 facing the inner surface of the door body 100. In this way, the first rotating bracket 112 can be driven by the motor to switch from the reset state to the pressed state, and the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the torsion spring to switch from the pressed state to the reset state.
Or the motor is connected to the first driving shaft 122, the torsion spring is sleeved on the second driving shaft 128, and two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut against the support 146 and one side of the second connecting member 132 facing the outer surface of the door body 100. In this way, the first rotating bracket 112 can be driven by the motor to switch from the pressed state to the reset state, and the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the torsion spring to switch from the reset state to the pressed state.
Or the motor is connected to the second driving shaft 128, the torsion spring is sleeved on the first driving shaft 122, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively abutted against the support 146 and one side of the first connecting piece 126 facing the inner surface of the door body 100. In this way, the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the motor to switch from the reset state to the pressed state, and the first rotating bracket 112 can be driven by the torsion spring to switch from the pressed state to the reset state.
Or the motor is connected with the second driving shaft 128, the torsion spring is sleeved on the first driving shaft 122, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively abutted against the support 146 and one side of the first connecting piece 126 facing the outer surface of the door body 100. In this way, the first rotating bracket 112 can be driven by the motor to switch from the reset state to the pressed state, and the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the torsion spring to switch from the reset state to the pressed state.
Or the motor is connected to the second driving shaft 128, the torsion spring is sleeved on the second driving shaft 128, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively abutted against the support 146 and one side of the second connecting piece 132 facing the inner surface of the door body 100. In this way, the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the motor to switch from the reset state to the pressed state, and the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the torsion spring to switch from the pressed state to the reset state.
Or the motor is connected with the second driving shaft 128, the torsion spring is sleeved on the second driving shaft 128, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively abutted against the support 146 and one side of the second connecting piece 132 facing the outer surface of the door body 100. In this way, the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the motor to switch from the pressed state to the reset state, and the second rotating bracket 114 can be driven by the torsion spring to switch from the reset state to the pressed state.
Or the motor is connected to the first driving shaft 122 and the second driving shaft 128, and simultaneously, torsion springs are provided on both the first driving shaft 122 and the second driving shaft 128. The motor is used for simultaneously driving the first driving shaft 122 and the second driving shaft 128 to switch from the reset state to the pressed state, and accordingly, the torsion spring simultaneously drives the first driving shaft 122 and the second driving shaft 128 to switch from the pressed state to the reset state. Or a motor for simultaneously driving the first and second driving shafts 122 and 128 from the pressed state to the reset state, and correspondingly, the torsion spring simultaneously drives the first and second driving shafts 122 and 128 from the reset state to the pressed state.
When power is off, if the bracket is in the reset state, the user can manually press the cover assembly 108 to switch the cover assembly 108 from the reset state to the pressed state, so as to operate the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100.
The setting mode is three:
the drive means 104 comprises a magnetic member mounted to the seat 146, the magnetic member being adapted to drive the seat between the depressed state and the reset state based on the first detection signal.
In this arrangement, the magnetic member may be an electromagnet, and two electromagnets may be provided, wherein one electromagnet is used for driving the bracket to switch from the reset state to the pressing state, and the other electromagnet is used for driving the bracket to switch from the pressing state to the reset state.
Therefore, when the door body 100 is in the closed state, after one of the electromagnets receives a first detection signal for characterizing opening of the door, the electromagnet is powered on and generates a magnetic force on the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114, so as to drive the brackets to be switched from the reset state to the pressing state, and at this time, a user can buckle the handle slot 102 to open the door body 100. When the user leaves or closes the door body 100, the electromagnet is powered off, the other electromagnet is powered on, and generates a magnetic force on the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114, so as to drive the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 to be switched from the pressing state to the resetting state.
The setting mode is four:
the driving device 104 comprises a magnetic member and an elastic member 120, the magnetic member is mounted on the seat 146, the elastic member 120 is adapted to drive the stand to switch from the reset state to the pressing state, and the magnetic member is adapted to drive the stand to switch from the pressing state to the reset state.
Alternatively, the magnetic member is adapted to drive the stand to switch from the reset state to the pressed state, and the elastic member 120 is adapted to drive the stand to switch from the pressed state to the reset state.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the door assembly for a refrigerator further includes a second detector 136, the second detector 136 being mounted to the supporter 146, the second detector 136 being adapted to generate a second detection signal for controlling the motor to be stopped when detecting that the supporter is moved to the reset state.
In the first and second embodiments, the second detecting member 136 is further disposed on the support 146, and the second detecting member 136 may be a detecting member such as a micro switch or a proximity switch. The second detecting member 136 is provided to detect the position of the cradle and generate a second detection signal when the cradle moves from the pressed state to the reset state by the second detecting member 136. In the first and third embodiments, when the motor is used to drive the holder to switch from the pressed state to the reset state, the motor can be stopped based on the second detection signal.
In other words, when the motor-driven bracket is switched from the pressed state to the reset state, the second detecting member 136 is triggered and generates the second detecting signal, and the motor stops after receiving the second detecting signal, so that the bracket can stay in the reset state.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the first driving shaft 122 and/or the second driving shaft 128 are/is sleeved with a swing link 140, and in the reset state, the swing link 140 is adapted to trigger the second detecting element 136 so that the second detecting element 136 generates the second detecting signal.
Specifically, for example, the swing link 140 is connected to the first driving shaft 122, a flat hole may be formed on the swing link 140 and sleeved on the first driving shaft 122, and a swing arm may be formed on the swing link 140, wherein the swing arm includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm. When the motor drives the first driving shaft 122 to rotate and drives the first rotating support 112 to be switched from the pressing state to the resetting state, the first swing arm on the swing rod 140 can trigger the second detection part 136, the second detection part 136 generates a second detection signal immediately, the motor stops after receiving the second detection signal, and at this time, the support can be kept in the resetting state.
Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a third detecting member 138 is further disposed on the door 100, wherein the third detecting member 138 may also be mounted on the support 146, and the third detecting member 138 may be a detecting member such as a micro switch or a proximity switch. The third detecting member 138 is configured such that the third detecting member 138 detects the position of the cradle and generates a third detecting signal when the cradle moves from the reset state to the pressed state. In the first and third embodiments, when the motor is used to drive the holder to switch from the reset state to the pressed state, the motor may be stopped based on the third detection signal.
Likewise, in the pressed state, the rocker 140 is adapted to trigger the third detection member 138 to generate a third detection signal. Specifically, for example, the swing link 140 is connected to the first driving shaft 122, a flat hole may be formed in the swing link 140 and sleeved on the first driving shaft 122, when the motor drives the first driving shaft 122 to rotate and drives the first rotating bracket 112 to switch from the reset state to the pressing state, the second swing arm on the swing link 140 may trigger the third detecting element 138, the third detecting element 138 generates a third detecting signal immediately, the motor stops after receiving the third detecting signal, and at this time, the bracket may be kept in the pressing state.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second detecting element 136 and the third detecting element 138 may not be provided, and the control manner of the motor for the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 may be adjusted only by setting the operation time of the motor.
For example, the operation time of the motor may be set to be automatically stopped after the second of operation, for example, when the motor drives the first rotating bracket 112 to be switched from the reset state to the pressing state and the foreign object is stuck, the motor is automatically stopped after the second of operation, and after the foreign object is taken out, the cover plate body 144 may be manually pressed to move the bracket to the pressing state, so that the occurrence of the situation that the motor is damaged due to a large torque applied to the motor can be effectively avoided. Of course, the above-mentioned seconds are only illustrative examples, and for example, the operation time of the motor may be optional within the interval of up to seconds.
In addition, by setting the operation time of the motor to the preset time, the motor can be automatically stopped after the operation time reaches the preset time, so that the second detecting member 136 and the third detecting member 138 can be omitted, and the design and manufacturing cost can be further reduced. In addition, the user can also keep the support in a pressing state according to actual use requirements, so that the user can conveniently open the door body 100 at any time. Accordingly, the aim of keeping the bracket in a pressing state can be achieved through the control of the motor.
In other embodiments, in combination with the above description, a motor, a torsion spring, a magnetic member, and the like may be directly connected to the first rotating bracket 112 and the second rotating bracket 114 in the shape of a rectangular frame.
The following description is provided with respect to the clutch mechanism 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention:
as shown in fig. 6 and 14, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the clutch mechanism 110 includes driving teeth 116, driven teeth 118, and an elastic member 120; wherein, the driving tooth 116 is mounted on the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 to be in transmission connection with the driving device 104; the driven teeth 118 are fixed to the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 on which the driving teeth 116 are mounted; the elastic member 120 is sleeved on the first rotating bracket 112 and/or the second rotating bracket 114 on which the driving tooth 116 is mounted, and the elastic member 120 is adapted to abut against a side of the driven tooth 118 away from the driving tooth 116, so that the driven tooth 118 is engaged with the driving tooth 116.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a shaft sleeve 152 may be fixedly disposed on the first driving shaft 122, the driving gear 116 may be rotatably disposed on the shaft sleeve 152, and a driven gear 118 engaged with the driving gear 116 is fixedly disposed on the first driving shaft 122. Note that the driven teeth 118 mentioned herein are fixedly provided on the first drive shaft 122, which means that the driven teeth 118 can rotate in synchronization with the first drive shaft 122 but can slide in the axial direction thereof with respect to the first drive shaft 122. An elastic member 120 is disposed on a side of the driven gear 118 away from the driving gear 116, an axial position of one end of the elastic member 120 relative to the first driving shaft 122 is fixed, and the other end of the elastic member 120 abuts against a side of the driven gear 118 away from the driving gear 116, where the elastic member 120 may be a spring, a torsion spring, or the like. Thus, the driven teeth 118 are always pressed against the driving teeth 116 by the elastic force of the elastic member 120 to realize the meshing transmission with the driving teeth 116.
Taking the driving device 104 comprising a motor as an example, when the gear on the output shaft of the motor is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 116, the driving gear 116 moves and drives the driven gear 118 to move, and when the driven gear 118 moves, the driven gear 118 can synchronously drive the first driving shaft 122 to rotate, so that the purpose of driving the first driving shaft 122 to rotate in the forward direction or the reverse direction can be achieved along with the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.
When the first driving shaft 122 encounters a foreign object to be stuck in the forward or reverse rotation process, the driving teeth 116 and the driven teeth 118 are subjected to resistance in transmission connection, and at this time, although the springs can still push the driven teeth 118 against the driving teeth 116, the resistance is much larger than the elastic supporting force of the springs, so that the rotational connection between the driving teeth 116 and the driven teeth 118 is not stable any more. That is, the driving shaft does not follow the driven gear 118 synchronously, the motor only drives the driving gear 116 to idle, and the first driving shaft 122 does not rotate any more.
When the foreign matter is removed, the driven teeth 118 again achieve the engagement transmission with the driving teeth 116 under the elastic supporting force of the elastic members 120, and at this time, the first driving shaft 122 can continue to achieve the power transmission with the motor.
When power is off, the motor stops, and if the cover plate assembly 108 is in a reset state, a user can directly press the cover plate assembly 108, so that the cover plate assembly 108 is in a pressing state from the reset state, and because the pressure applied to the cover plate assembly 108 by the user is far greater than the force of the meshing between the driving teeth 116 and the driven teeth 118, the user can still buckle the exposed handle slot 102 to open the door body 100.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the elasticity of the clutch mechanism 110 also has another effect in that a certain gap exists between the output shaft of the motor and the driving tooth 116 due to the dimensional accuracy or assembly of the components, when the motor starts to rotate, the cover assembly 108 cannot be moved by the motor in a short time due to the certain gap existing between the output shaft of the motor and the driving tooth 116, as shown in fig. 12, the cover assembly 108 moves a certain distance in a direction approaching the inner side of the door body 100 under the action of gravity, and the cover assembly 108 does not continue to move under the drive of the motor until the motor is engaged with the driving tooth 116. The movement of the cover plate assembly 108 under gravity does not match the speed of the motor drive, resulting in a non-smooth movement. After the clutch mechanism 110 is added, the friction torque generated when the first driving shaft 122 drives the driving teeth 116 and the driven teeth 118 to rotate is greater than or equal to the torque generated by the gravity borne by the cover plate assembly 108, after the motor starts to rotate, the cover plate assembly 108 is kept stationary under the friction torque until the motor is meshed with the driving teeth 116, and the cover plate assembly 108 starts to move under the driving of the motor, so that the movement speed of the cover plate assembly 108 is ensured to be more stable, and the whole movement process is smoother.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator, which includes a cabinet and the door assembly for a refrigerator described above, wherein the door assembly for a refrigerator is pivotally mounted to the cabinet.
According to the refrigerator in the second aspect of the invention, by arranging the door assembly for the refrigerator, on the premise that the door body 100 is convenient to open and close, the surface of the door body 100 can be ensured to be smooth and concise when the door body 100 is in a closed state. While also avoiding pinching the user and damage to the drive device 104.
In embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator may be a refrigerator, a freezer, a wine chest, or the like.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A door assembly for a refrigerator, comprising:
a door body (100) having a handle groove (102) formed therein;
a drive device (104);
the bracket is hinged to the door body (100) and is provided with a cover plate assembly (108);
a clutch mechanism (110) mounted to the bracket;
the driving device (104) is suitable for driving the bracket to switch between a pressing state and a resetting state; in the depressed state, the cover assembly (108) is clear of the handle slot (102), and in the reset state, the cover assembly (108) conceals the handle slot (102); the clutch mechanism (110) is adapted to be connected to or disconnected from the drive device (104) during switching between the depressed state and the reset state to connect or disconnect the drive device (104) from the transmission relationship with the carrier.
2. The door assembly for a refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises:
one side of the first rotating bracket (112) is hinged to the door body (100), and the other side of the first rotating bracket (112) is hinged to the cover plate assembly (108);
one side of the second rotating bracket (114) is hinged to the door body (100), and the other side of the second rotating bracket (114) is hinged to the cover plate assembly (108);
the clutch mechanism (110) is mounted to the first rotating bracket (112) and/or the second rotating bracket (114);
the driving device (104) is suitable for driving the first rotating bracket (112) and/or the second rotating bracket (114) provided with the clutch mechanism (110) so as to enable the cover plate assembly (108) to act along the direction vertical to the door body (100).
3. The door assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the clutch mechanism (110) comprises:
a driving tooth (116) mounted to the first rotating bracket (112) and/or the second rotating bracket (114) for driving connection with the drive device (104);
a driven tooth (118) fixed to the first rotating bracket (112) and/or the second rotating bracket (114) to which the driving tooth (116) is attached;
the elastic piece (120) is sleeved on the first rotating bracket (112) and/or the second rotating bracket (114) provided with the driving tooth (116), and the elastic piece (120) is suitable for abutting against one side, away from the driving tooth (116), of the driven tooth (118) so that the driven tooth (118) is meshed with the driving tooth (116).
4. The door assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the first rotating bracket (112) comprises:
the two ends of the first driving shaft (122) are hinged to the door body (100);
a first driven shaft (124), both ends of the first driven shaft (124) are hinged to the cover plate assembly (108);
a first coupling member (126), said first coupling member (126) being coupled between said first drive shaft (122) and a first driven shaft (124);
the second rotating bracket (114) comprises:
the two ends of the second driving shaft (128) are hinged to the door body (100);
a second driven shaft (130), both ends of the second driven shaft (130) are hinged to the cover plate assembly (108);
a second coupling (132), said second coupling (132) being coupled between said second drive shaft (128) and a second driven shaft (130);
the clutch mechanism (110) is mounted to the first drive shaft (122) and/or the second drive shaft (128).
5. The door assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the driving means (104) includes a motor mounted to the door body (100), the motor being connected to the first driving shaft (122) and/or the second driving shaft (128).
6. The door assembly for the refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a first detection member (134), wherein the first detection member (134) is mounted to the door body (100) and/or the bracket to generate a first detection signal for detecting the sign signal, and the driving device (104) is adapted to drive the bracket to switch between the pressing state and the reset state based on the first detection signal.
7. The door assembly for the refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a second detecting member (136), wherein the second detecting member (136) is mounted to the door body (100), and the second detecting member (136) is adapted to generate a second detecting signal for controlling the driving device (104) to stop when the bracket is detected to move to the reset state; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
the pressing device further comprises a third detection piece (138), the third detection piece (138) is installed on the door body (100), and the third detection piece (138) is suitable for generating a third detection signal for controlling the driving device (104) to stop when the bracket is detected to move to the pressing state.
8. The door assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein said bracket is sleeved with a swing link (140), in said reset state, said swing link (140) is adapted to trigger said second detecting member (136) to enable said second detecting member (136) to generate said second detecting signal, in said pressed state, said swing link (140) is adapted to trigger said third detecting member (138) to enable said third detecting member (138) to generate said third detecting signal.
9. The door assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the cover plate assembly (108) comprises:
the two ends of the first driven shaft (124) and the two ends of the second driven shaft (130) are respectively hinged to the cover plate base (142);
and the cover plate body (144) is arranged on the cover plate base (142).
10. The door assembly for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the door body (100) includes a holder (146), and the handle groove (102) is formed at the holder (146);
one side of the first rotating bracket (112) and the second rotating bracket (114) is hinged to the support (146), and the other side of the first rotating bracket (112) and the second rotating bracket (114) is hinged to the cover plate assembly (108).
11. The door assembly for a refrigerator of claim 10, wherein the stand (146) is provided with a light bar (148) thereon and a light cover (150) covering the light bar (148).
12. A refrigerator comprising a cabinet and the door assembly for a refrigerator of any one of claims 1 to 11, pivotally mounted to the cabinet.
CN202210965349.3A 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Door assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator Pending CN115031480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210965349.3A CN115031480A (en) 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Door assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210965349.3A CN115031480A (en) 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Door assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115031480A true CN115031480A (en) 2022-09-09

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ID=83130756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210965349.3A Pending CN115031480A (en) 2022-08-12 2022-08-12 Door assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115031480A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206322653U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-07-11 威胜电气有限公司 The external breaker of electric energy meter
CN111721055A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Door body assembly, control method thereof, refrigeration equipment and readable storage medium
CN113027234A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-25 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Door assembly and storage cabinet
CN113027233A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-25 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Door assembly and storage cabinet
CN113074503A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-06 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN114631705A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-17 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Storing cabinet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206322653U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-07-11 威胜电气有限公司 The external breaker of electric energy meter
CN111721055A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Door body assembly, control method thereof, refrigeration equipment and readable storage medium
CN113074503A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-06 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN113027234A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-25 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Door assembly and storage cabinet
CN113027233A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-25 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Door assembly and storage cabinet
CN114631705A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-17 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Storing cabinet

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