CN115031327B - Green building heating ventilation energy-saving equipment - Google Patents

Green building heating ventilation energy-saving equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115031327B
CN115031327B CN202210647364.3A CN202210647364A CN115031327B CN 115031327 B CN115031327 B CN 115031327B CN 202210647364 A CN202210647364 A CN 202210647364A CN 115031327 B CN115031327 B CN 115031327B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air supply
pipe
supply pipe
heating ventilation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210647364.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115031327A (en
Inventor
闫磊超
鲁超峰
张鹏飞
冯峰
许艳芳
徐从侠
朱晶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Nonferrous Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
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Henan Nonferrous Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
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Application filed by Henan Nonferrous Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Henan Nonferrous Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202210647364.3A priority Critical patent/CN115031327B/en
Publication of CN115031327A publication Critical patent/CN115031327A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115031327B publication Critical patent/CN115031327B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0209Ducting arrangements characterised by their connecting means, e.g. flanges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/133Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering by direct contact with liquid, e.g. with sprayed liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green building heating ventilation energy-saving device, which relates to the heating ventilation field and solves the problems that a small part of dust cannot be prevented from entering a heating ventilation system after long-term use and is attached to the inner wall of a heating ventilation pipeline for a long time to influence the health of households in a building, and comprises an air inlet unit and an air supply system; the air inlet unit comprises an air inlet main pipe, a shutter, a filter screen and a blower; the air inlet main pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the blower, and a shutter and a filter screen are sequentially arranged in the air inlet main pipe; the air supply system comprises an air supply pipe, a branch air pipe and an air supply port; the air supply pipe is vertically arranged on an air outlet of the air blower, the upper end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is communicated with the air supply outlets arranged in the chambers through a plurality of air dividing pipes; the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment is reasonable in structural arrangement, convenient to operate, and capable of completing dust removal of the inner pipeline of the system by utilizing the wind power of the heating ventilation system to drive the dust removal mechanism to act, and the state of the dust removal mechanism can be adjusted, so that the normal operation of the heating ventilation equipment is not affected.

Description

Green building heating ventilation energy-saving equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of heating and ventilation, in particular to a green heating and ventilation energy-saving device for a building.
Background
The green building aims at improving building efficiency and increasing building comfort, maximally meets pursuit of people on building comfort, improves indoor environment, and comprises indoor ventilation, illumination, air quality, temperature control, acoustic design and the like. Wherein, heating ventilation is an important component part of the building industry, mainly comprises three parts of heating, ventilation and air conditioning, and comprehensively adjusts humidity, temperature and the like of the living environment, thereby meeting the comfort requirement of people.
When the heating ventilation air conditioner is used, the ventilator group is arranged outdoors and is greatly influenced by outdoor air, so that the filtering equipment is arranged at the air inlet of the ventilator group in the prior art, the air is purified from the root, and dust in the air is prevented from entering the pipeline and adhering to the inner wall of the pipeline. Nevertheless, after long-term use, a small part of dust still cannot be prevented from entering the heating and ventilation system, and is attached to the inner wall of the heating and ventilation pipeline for a long time, so that the health of households in the building is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the utility model provides a green building is with warm energy-saving equipment that leads to for solve warm equipment and use for a long time, in the unavoidable small part dust gets into warm system of leading to, and attach on warm pipeline inner wall for a long time, produce the problem of influence to the health of resident in the building.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of green building uses the warm energy-conserving apparatus, including air intake unit and air supply system;
the air inlet unit comprises an air inlet main pipe, a shutter, a filter screen and a blower;
the air inlet main pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the blower, and the shutter and the filter screen are sequentially arranged in the air inlet main pipe;
the air supply system comprises an air supply pipe, a branch air pipe and an air supply port;
the air supply pipe is vertically arranged on an air outlet of the air blower, the upper end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is communicated with the air supply outlets arranged in the chambers through a plurality of air dividing pipes;
the tail end of the blast pipe is connected with a cyclone dust collector;
a dust removing mechanism for removing dust attached to the inner wall of the air supply pipe is arranged in the air supply pipe;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a valve plate structure, bristles, a sliding rail and pulleys;
the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the air supply pipe in pairs, the valve plate structure is arranged between the sliding rails, the valve plate structure can freely slide on the sliding rails through the pulleys, and a circle of bristles is arranged on the outer side of the valve plate structure;
the valve plate structure comprises an upright post, a connecting plate, an adjustable blade, a first pin shaft, a connecting lug, a second pin shaft and a linkage plate;
the upper end and the lower end of the upright posts are connected through the connecting plates, the adjustable blades are uniformly distributed among the upright posts from top to bottom and connected with the upright posts through the first pin shafts, the back surfaces of the adjustable blades are provided with the connecting lugs, the outer sides of the connecting lugs are provided with the second pin shafts along the horizontal direction, and the second pin shafts are connected through the connecting plates.
Further, the adjustable blade comprises a blade and an installation seat, the installation seat is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the blade, a clamping groove is formed in the installation seat, and the blade can be clamped into the clamping groove through sliding.
Further, an oil cup is arranged on the outer side of the air supply pipe, and an oil filling port of the oil cup is communicated with the sliding rail through a pipeline.
Further, the cross section of slide rail is n font, is provided with dustproof cloth between the two wing plates of slide rail, dustproof cloth divide into upper and lower two parts.
Further, a heater is arranged in the air inlet main pipe.
Further, a push-pull mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the linkage plate;
the push-pull mechanism comprises a rotating seat, a connecting rod, a limiting column, a limiting plate, a first through hole, a handle and a second through hole;
the rotating seat is arranged at the lower end of the linkage plate and comprises a rotating seat and a rotating disc capable of freely rotating in the rotating seat;
the rotary table is characterized in that the connecting rod is arranged below the rotary table, the limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, the limiting plate is fixed on the connecting plate, the limiting posts are fixed on two sides of the connecting rod, the limiting plate is provided with first through holes, second through holes for the limiting posts to pass through are also formed in two sides of the first through holes, and the lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the handle.
Further, the junction of branch tuber pipe with the blast pipe is provided with in the branch tuber pipe equally the valve block structure to in the below of valve block structure, open equally on the branch tuber pipe have the operation window, the operation window is last to be articulated equally the closing door.
Further, be provided with disinfection structure in the air supply pipe, disinfection structure includes atomizer, installing frame and liquid delivery pipe, the inboard of installing frame evenly sets up atomizer, atomizer pass through the pipeline with liquid delivery union coupling, liquid delivery pipe passes through the water pump and is equipped with the container intercommunication of disinfection water.
Further, limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the sliding rail.
Further, an operation window is arranged below the limiting groove on the air supply pipe, and a sealing door is hinged on the operation window.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment is reasonable in structural arrangement, convenient to operate, and capable of completing dust removal of the pipelines in the system by utilizing the wind power of the heating ventilation system to drive the dust removal mechanism to act, and the state of the dust removal mechanism can be adjusted, so that the normal operation of the heating ventilation equipment is not influenced;
2. according to the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment, the valve plate structure can freely slide on the sliding rail through the pulley, bristles on the outer side of the valve plate structure are in relative contact with the inner wall of the air supply pipe in the sliding process, dust attached to the inner wall of the valve plate structure is scraped, the scraped dust is blown into the cyclone dust collector at the tail end of the air supply pipe for treatment along the air supply pipe, and the state of the adjustable piece in the valve plate structure can be changed, so that the normal operation of the air supply system is not influenced;
3. according to the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment, the clamping groove is formed in the mounting seat, the blade can be clamped into the clamping groove through sliding, and when the blade is required to be maintained or replaced, the whole adjustable blade is not required to be detached, and only the blade is required to be pulled out of the clamping groove;
4. in order to facilitate drawing of the linkage plate to change the state of the blades, the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment is provided with a push-pull mechanism at the lower end of the linkage plate;
5. in order to avoid the phenomenon of dew condensation in the heating and ventilation system, the heating and ventilation energy-saving equipment disclosed by the invention has the advantages that dust is damped, so that the dust is adhered to the inner wall of the air supply pipe pipeline and is difficult to clean, and therefore, the air inlet main pipe is internally provided with the heater for heating the air extracted by the air blower, and the damped dust in the air supply pipe is dried by the heated air, so that the cleaning is facilitated;
6. in order to prevent dust in the air supply pipe from entering each room along the air dividing pipe during dust removal operation, the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment is provided with the valve plate structure in the air dividing pipe, and the on-off of the air dividing pipe is controlled through the valve plate structure according to whether dust is removed or not, so that the air with dust is prevented from entering each room along the air dividing pipe, and the normal use of the air dividing pipe is ensured;
7. according to the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment, the oil cup communicated with the sliding rail is arranged outside the air supply pipe, so that lubricating grease can be regularly added between the sliding rail and the pulley, and normal sliding between the sliding rail and the pulley is ensured;
8. according to the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment, the dustproof cloth is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rail, so that the pulley can normally slide in the sliding rail, and the phenomenon that the normal sliding between the sliding rail and the pulley is influenced after dust enters the sliding rail is avoided;
9. the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment is provided with the disinfection structure in the air supply pipe, atomized disinfection water is sprayed into the air supply pipe by utilizing the atomization nozzle in the disinfection structure, and after dust removal is finished, the disinfection operation can be carried out in the air supply pipe, so that the air quality of the heating ventilation equipment is further ensured.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the heating ventilation and energy saving device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a valve plate structure in the heating ventilation energy-saving equipment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the air supply duct of the heating ventilation and energy saving device of the present invention in the vertical direction;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the air supply line in the heating ventilation and energy saving device of the present invention in a horizontal direction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sterilizing structure in the heating ventilation and energy saving device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a limiting plate in the heating ventilation and energy saving device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the junction of the blast pipe and the branch pipe in the heating ventilation energy-saving device according to the present invention in the vertical direction.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. an air inlet main pipe; 2. a shutter; 3. a filter screen; 4. a heater; 5. a blower; 6. an air supply pipe; 7. a valve plate structure; 71. a column; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a blade; 74. a mounting base; 75. a first pin; 76. a connecting lug; 77. a second pin; 78. a linkage plate; 8. a sterilizing structure; 81. an atomizing nozzle; 82. a mounting frame; 83. a liquid feeding pipe; 9. an air supply pipe; 10. a wind dividing pipe; 11. an air supply port; 12. brushing; 13. a slide rail; 1301. a limit groove; 14. a pulley; 15. a dust-proof cloth; 16. an oil cup; 17. a push-pull mechanism; 1701. a rotating seat; 1702. a connecting rod; 1703. a limit column; 1704. a limiting plate; 1705. a first through hole; 1706. a handle; 1707. a second via hole; 18. an operation window; 19. closing the door; 20. a cyclone dust collector.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Fig. 1-7 show: a green building heating and ventilation energy-saving device comprises an air inlet unit and an air supply system.
The air inlet unit comprises an air inlet main pipe 1, a shutter 2, a filter screen 3 and a blower 5.
The air inlet main pipe 1 is communicated with an air inlet of the blower 5, and a shutter 2 and a filter screen 3 are sequentially arranged in the air inlet main pipe 1.
The air supply system comprises an air supply pipe 6, an air supply pipe 9, a branch air pipe 10 and an air supply port 11.
The air supply pipe 9 is vertically arranged on the air outlet of the blower 5, the upper end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the air supply pipe 6, and the air supply pipe 6 is communicated with the air supply outlets 11 arranged in the chambers through a plurality of air dividing pipes 10.
The end of the blast pipe 6 is connected with a cyclone dust collector 20.
The blast pipe 6 is provided therein with a dust removing mechanism for removing dust adhering to the inner wall thereof.
The dust removing mechanism comprises a valve plate structure 7, bristles 12, a sliding rail 13 and a pulley 14.
The slide rails 13 are arranged on the inner wall of the air supply pipe 6 in a pair-by-pair mode, valve plate structures 7 are arranged between the slide rails 13, the valve plate structures 7 can freely slide on the slide rails 13 through pulleys 14, and a circle of bristles 12 are arranged on the outer sides of the valve plate structures 7.
The valve plate structure 7 comprises a column 71, a connecting plate 72, an adjustable blade, a first pin 75, a connecting lug 76, a second pin 77 and a linkage plate 78.
The upper end and the lower end of the upright post 71 are connected through a connecting plate 72, adjustable blades are uniformly distributed among the upright posts 71 from top to bottom and are connected with the upright posts 71 through a first pin shaft 75, the back surfaces of the adjustable blades are provided with connecting lugs 76, the outer sides of the connecting lugs 76 are provided with second pin shafts 77 along the horizontal direction, and the second pin shafts 77 are connected through a linkage plate 78.
The air blower 5 extracts outdoor air through the air inlet main pipe 1, the filter screen 3 carries out preliminary filtration on the extracted air, and the shutter 2 at the pipe orifice of the air inlet main pipe 1 is used for preventing rainwater from entering. After the air blower 5 discharges the extracted air into the air supply pipe 6 through the air supply pipe 9, the air is conveyed into each room through the air distribution pipe 10 and the air supply opening 11 at the tail end of the air distribution pipe, after the air supply pipe is used for a period of time, a part of dust is attached to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 6, therefore, the valve block structure 7 is arranged in the air supply pipe, the valve block structure 7 can freely slide on the sliding rail 13 through the pulley 14, brush hair 12 at the outer side of the valve block structure 7 and the inner wall of the air supply pipe 6 are in relative contact in the sliding process, dust attached to the inner wall of the air supply pipe is scraped, and the scraped dust is blown into the cyclone dust collector 20 at the tail end of the air supply pipe 6 along the air supply pipe 6 for processing.
The valve block structure 7 is under normal condition, adjustable blade between the stand 71 is the horizontal arrangement, be parallel to each other between the adjustable blade, the air that the air-blower 5 was taken out can pass through between the adjustable blade, do not influence air supply system's normal operating, when needs are to carry out dust removal operation to blast pipe 6, upwards promote linkage board 78, drive adjustable blade and rotate anticlockwise around first round pin axle 75, make the adjustable blade of originally horizontal arrangement be vertical setting, make the air that the air-blower 5 was taken out unable to pass through, thereby promote the valve block structure 7 and take its outside brush hair 12 to remove in blast pipe 6, thereby accomplish dust removal operation, after accomplishing dust removal operation, make the air-blower 5 reverse rotation, drive valve block structure 7 and reset.
Example 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the adjustable blade includes blade 73 and mount pad 74, and blade 73 both ends symmetry sets up mount pad 74, has seted up the draw-in groove on the mount pad 74, and blade 73 can block into the draw-in groove through the slip, when needs maintenance or change blade 73, need not pull down whole adjustable blade, only need pull out blade 73 from the draw-in groove can to conveniently dismantle it, wherein, first round pin axle 75 and engaging lug 76 are all fixed on mount pad 74.
Example 3
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: in order to prevent dust from entering the sliding rail 13 and affecting the normal sliding of the pulley 14 in the sliding rail 13, an oil cup 16 is arranged outside the air supply pipe 6, and an oil filling port of the oil cup 16 is communicated with the sliding rail 13 through a pipeline, so that lubricating grease can be regularly added into the pulley 14, and the normal sliding between the sliding rail 13 and the pulley 14 is ensured.
And because the interval time of dust removal operation is longer, if the dust gets into slide rail 13, also can influence the normal slip of slide rail 13 and pulley 14, consequently set up dust cloth 15 between the two wings of slide rail 13 that the cross-section is n font, dust cloth 15 divide into upper and lower two parts for the connecting rod of pulley 14 and stand 71 can prop up dust cloth 15 in the in-process that removes, when no connecting rod passes through, dust cloth 15 then can seal slide rail 13, avoids the dust to get into.
Example 4
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: in order to facilitate pulling of the link plate 78 to change the state of the vane 73, a push-pull mechanism 17 is provided at the lower end of the link plate 78.
The push-pull mechanism 17 includes a rotating seat 1701, a link 1702, a stopper post 1703, a stopper plate 1704, a first through hole 1705, a handle 1706, and a second through hole 1707.
The rotating seat 1701 is disposed at the lower end of the linkage plate 78, and includes a rotating seat and a turntable freely rotatable in the rotating seat.
The lower side of the turntable is provided with a connecting rod 1702, the outer side of the connecting rod 1702 is provided with a limiting plate 1704, the limiting plate 1704 is fixed on the connecting plate 72, limiting columns 1703 are fixed on two sides of the connecting rod 1702, a first through hole 1705 is formed in the limiting plate 1704, two sides of the first through hole 1705 are also provided with a second through hole 1707 for the limiting columns 1703 to pass through, and the lower end of the connecting rod 1702 is movably connected with a handle 1706.
The handle 1706 is convenient for pulling the connecting rod 1702 downwards, the connecting rod 1702 and the limit posts 1703 on the two sides of the connecting rod 1702 can pass through the first through hole 1705 and the second through hole 1707, and after passing through, the handle 1706 rotates the connecting rod 1702 to cause dislocation between the positions of the limit posts 1703 and the second through holes 1707, so that the limit posts 1703 cannot move upwards; when it is desired to push the link 1702 upward, the link 1702 is turned in the opposite direction by the pull handle 1706 such that the positions of the stopper post 1703 and the second through hole 1707 overlap, allowing the stopper post 1703 to pass between the second through holes 1707, thereby facilitating the pushing of the link 1702 upward.
A hook is provided at the lower end of the link 1702, a buckle corresponding to the hook is provided at the upper end of the handle 1706, when the link 1702 is pushed or pulled, the operation window 18 is opened, the handle 1706 is locked to the hook of the link 1702, and after the push or pull is completed, the handle 1706 is removed from the link 1702.
Example 5
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: in order to avoid the phenomenon of dew condensation in the heating and ventilation system, dust is damped, so that the dust is adhered to the inner wall of the pipeline of the blast pipe 6 and is difficult to clean, and therefore, the heater 4 is further arranged in the air inlet main pipe 1 and used for heating air extracted by the blower 5, and the heated air dries the damped dust in the blast pipe 6, so that the cleaning is convenient.
Example 6
This embodiment differs from embodiment 5 in that: in order to prevent dust in the air supply duct 6 from entering each room along the air distribution duct 10 during dust removal operation, the valve plate structure 7 is also arranged in the air distribution duct 10, an operation window 18 is arranged right below the valve plate structure 7, a closing door 19 is hinged on the operation window 18, and when the operation window 18 is opened through the closing door 19, the linkage plate 78 can be pulled through the push-pull mechanism 17. During dust removal operation, the position of the blades 73 is adjusted through the linkage plate 78 to be vertically arranged, so that dust-carrying air cannot pass through, and the dust-carrying air is prevented from entering each room; in normal use of the heating and ventilation system, the blades 73 are adjusted by the linkage plates 78 to be parallel to each other, so that air can pass freely.
Example 7
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: after the dust removal operation is completed, the air supply pipe 6 is required to be disinfected, and therefore a disinfection structure 8 is arranged in the air supply pipe 9, the disinfection structure 8 comprises an atomization spray head 81, a mounting frame 82 and a liquid supply pipe 83, the atomization spray head 81 is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 82, the atomization spray head 81 is connected with the liquid supply pipe 83 through a pipeline, and the liquid supply pipe 83 is communicated with a container filled with disinfectant through a water pump. The sterilizing water is pumped to the atomizing nozzle 81 by the water pump, and after being atomized by the atomizing nozzle 81, the air pumped by the blower 5 is blown into the blast pipe 6 to finish sterilization.
Example 8
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: in order to limit the position of the valve sheet structure 7 in the air supply pipe 6, limiting grooves 1301 are formed at two ends of the sliding rail 13, when the pulley 14 slides to the positions of the limiting grooves 1301, the pulley 14 is clamped into the limiting grooves 1301, an operation window 18 is arranged below the limiting grooves 1301 on the air supply pipe 6, a closing door 19 is hinged to the operation window 18, the operation window 18 can be opened or closed through the closing door 19, when the connecting rod 1702 is required to be pushed and pulled, the handle 1706 is connected with the connecting rod 1702, and after pushing and pulling are completed, the handle 1706 is taken down from the connecting rod 1702.

Claims (9)

1. The environment-friendly building heating and ventilation energy-saving equipment is characterized by comprising an air inlet unit and an air supply system;
the air inlet unit comprises an air inlet main pipe (1), a shutter (2), a filter screen (3) and a blower (5);
the air inlet main pipe (1) is communicated with an air inlet of the air blower (5), and the shutter (2) and the filter screen (3) are sequentially arranged in the air inlet main pipe (1);
the air supply system comprises an air supply pipe (6), an air supply pipe (9), a branch air pipe (10) and an air supply port (11);
the air supply pipe (9) is vertically arranged on an air outlet of the air blower (5), the upper end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the air supply pipe (6), and the air supply pipe (6) is communicated with the air supply outlets (11) arranged in each room through a plurality of air dividing pipes (10);
the tail end of the blast pipe (6) is connected with a cyclone dust collector (20);
a dust removing mechanism for removing dust attached to the inner wall of the blast pipe (6) is arranged in the blast pipe;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a valve plate structure (7), bristles (12), a sliding rail (13) and pulleys (14);
the sliding rails (13) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the air supply pipe (6) in pairs, the valve plate structures (7) are arranged between the sliding rails (13), the valve plate structures (7) can freely slide on the sliding rails (13) through the pulleys (14), and a circle of bristles (12) is arranged on the outer side of the valve plate structures (7);
the valve plate structure (7) comprises an upright post (71), a connecting plate (72), an adjustable blade, a first pin shaft (75), a connecting lug (76), a second pin shaft (77) and a linkage plate (78);
the upper end and the lower end of the upright posts (71) are connected through the connecting plates (72), the adjustable blades are uniformly distributed among the upright posts (71) from top to bottom, the adjustable blades are connected with the upright posts (71) through the first pin shafts (75), the connecting lugs (76) are arranged on the back surfaces of the adjustable blades, the second pin shafts (77) are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting lugs (76) along the horizontal direction, and the second pin shafts (77) are connected through the linkage plates (78);
the lower end of the linkage plate (78) is provided with a push-pull mechanism (17);
the push-pull mechanism (17) comprises a rotating seat (1701), a connecting rod (1702), a limit column (1703), a limit plate (1704), a first through hole (1705), a handle (1706) and a second through hole (1707);
the rotating seat (1701) is arranged at the lower end of the linkage plate (78) and comprises a rotating seat and a rotating disc capable of freely rotating in the rotating seat;
the rotary table is characterized in that the connecting rod (1702) is arranged below the rotary table, the limiting plate (1704) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (1702), the limiting plate (1704) is fixed on the connecting plate (72), the limiting columns (1703) are fixed on the two sides of the connecting rod (1702), the first through holes (1705) are formed in the limiting plate (1704), the second through holes (1707) used for the limiting columns (1703) to pass through are also formed in the two sides of the first through holes (1705), and the lower ends of the connecting rod (1702) are movably connected with the handle (1706).
2. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable blade comprises a blade (73) and mounting seats (74), the mounting seats (74) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the blade (73), clamping grooves are formed in the mounting seats (74), and the blade (73) can be clamped into the clamping grooves through sliding.
3. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an oil cup (16) is arranged on the outer side of the air supply pipe (6), and an oil filling port of the oil cup (16) is communicated with the sliding rail (13) through a pipeline.
4. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the sliding rail (13) is n-shaped, a dustproof cloth (15) is arranged between two wing plates of the sliding rail (13), and the dustproof cloth (15) is divided into an upper part and a lower part.
5. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heater (4) is also arranged in the air inlet main pipe (1).
6. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve plate structure (7) is arranged at the joint of the air dividing pipe (10) and the air supplying pipe (6) in the air dividing pipe (10), an operation window (18) is arranged below the valve plate structure (7) on the air dividing pipe (10), and a sealing door (19) is hinged on the operation window (18).
7. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with disinfection structure (8) in air supply pipe (9), disinfection structure (8) include atomizer (81), installing frame (82) and send liquid pipe (83), the inboard of installing frame (82) evenly sets up atomizer (81), atomizer (81) pass through the pipeline with send liquid pipe (83) to be connected, send liquid pipe (83) to communicate with the container that is equipped with the disinfection water through the water pump.
8. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 4, wherein: limiting grooves (1301) are formed in two ends of the sliding rail (13).
9. A green building heating ventilation energy saving device according to claim 8, wherein: an operation window (18) is arranged below the limiting groove (1301) on the air supply pipe (6), and a closed door (19) is hinged on the operation window (18).
CN202210647364.3A 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Green building heating ventilation energy-saving equipment Active CN115031327B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115031327B true CN115031327B (en) 2023-10-10

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207050185U (en) * 2017-07-22 2018-02-27 广州汉威装饰工程有限公司 A kind of air channel structure of central air conditioner system
CN108592360A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-28 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning air cleaning air hose
CN212806008U (en) * 2020-08-17 2021-03-26 沈阳如茂空调净化设备有限公司 High-efficient supply-air outlet with self-cleaning function
CN215809079U (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-02-11 方勇兵 Indoor ventilation warm siphunculus of green building
CN114576783A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-03 苏州名扬暖通机电工程有限公司 Central air conditioning pipeline with dust removal function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207050185U (en) * 2017-07-22 2018-02-27 广州汉威装饰工程有限公司 A kind of air channel structure of central air conditioner system
CN108592360A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-28 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning air cleaning air hose
CN212806008U (en) * 2020-08-17 2021-03-26 沈阳如茂空调净化设备有限公司 High-efficient supply-air outlet with self-cleaning function
CN114576783A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-03 苏州名扬暖通机电工程有限公司 Central air conditioning pipeline with dust removal function
CN215809079U (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-02-11 方勇兵 Indoor ventilation warm siphunculus of green building

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