CN115031298A - Control method and control device for air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and control device for air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115031298A
CN115031298A CN202110247162.5A CN202110247162A CN115031298A CN 115031298 A CN115031298 A CN 115031298A CN 202110247162 A CN202110247162 A CN 202110247162A CN 115031298 A CN115031298 A CN 115031298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
heat exchanger
air conditioner
control method
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110247162.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭鑫
武凤玲
劳春峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110247162.5A priority Critical patent/CN115031298A/en
Publication of CN115031298A publication Critical patent/CN115031298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners and discloses a control method and a control device for an air conditioner and the air conditioner. The control method comprises the following steps: responding to a filter screen self-cleaning instruction, and controlling a driving device to drive a filter screen to move from an initial position to a heat exchanger to a cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger; sterilizing the filter screen; after the sterilization treatment is finished, the driving device is controlled to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and return to the initial position. When the filter screen is sterilized, the heat exchanger can be sterilized, the filter screen and the heat exchanger can be cleaned simultaneously, the sterilization of the filter screen and the sterilization of the heat exchanger do not need to be operated independently, and the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is improved.

Description

Control method and control device for air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of air conditioners, and for example, to a control method and a control device for an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
Background
When the air conditioner is used for a long time, dust in the air can enter into the air conditioner return air inlet, tiny dust carries out the air cycle through the filter screen, but the great dust granule of diameter can be attached to on the filter screen of air conditioner, because the influence of wind speed and mesh size, the dust can form chain form structure, through left and right rocking, catch more tiny dust, and the influence of humidity in the air, lead to the viscosity increase of dust, make the dust more firm attached to the filter screen surface, it is extremely difficult to wash, when the filter screen is in the dirty state for a long time, there is bacterial growth, become viral bacteria source.
After the heat exchanger is used for a long time, bacteria can be bred and become a source of virus and bacteria when the heat exchanger is in a dirty state.
The cleaning of the air conditioner comprises the cleaning of the filter screen and the heat exchanger, and in the prior art, the cleaning of the filter screen and the heat exchanger is independently operated, so that the cleaning work of the air conditioner is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The application provides a control method and a control device for controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner, and aims to solve the problem that cleaning work of the air conditioner is complicated due to the fact that an existing air conditioner independently runs a filter screen and a heat exchanger.
The technical scheme of the first aspect of the present application provides a control method for an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes a heat exchanger, a filter screen and a driving device, the driving device is connected with the filter screen in a driving manner, and is used for driving the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger, the control method includes: responding to a filter screen self-cleaning instruction, controlling the driving device to drive the filter screen to move from an initial position to the heat exchanger to a cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger; the filter screen is sterilized; after the sterilization treatment is finished, the driving device is controlled to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and return to the initial position.
The technical scheme of this application second aspect provides a controlling means for air conditioner, the air conditioner includes heat exchanger, filter screen and drive arrangement, drive arrangement with the filter screen drive is connected, is used for driving the filter screen for the heat exchanger motion, controlling means includes: the driving control module is configured to control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move from an initial position to a cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger towards the heat exchanger in response to a filter screen self-cleaning instruction; the sterilization module is configured to sterilize the filter screen; and the position control module is configured to control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and recover to the initial position after the sterilization treatment is finished.
An aspect of the third aspect of the present application provides a control device for an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to execute the control method for the air conditioner according to any one of the above aspects when executing the program instructions.
An aspect of the fourth aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner, including the control device for an air conditioner as set forth in the above aspect.
The control method and the control device for the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
when the filter screen needs to be automatically cleaned, the driving device drives the filter screen to move towards the direction close to the heat exchanger and move from the initial position to the cleaning position. In the cleaning position, the filter screen is attached to the heat exchanger, i.e. the distance between the filter screen and the heat exchanger is zero or close to zero. Therefore, when the filter screen is subjected to sterilization treatment, the sterilization treatment of the heat exchanger can be realized, the cleaning of the filter screen and the heat exchanger can be realized simultaneously, the sterilization of the filter screen and the sterilization of the heat exchanger do not need to be operated independently, and the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is improved.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of still another control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
10 shells, 11 installation spaces, 20 filter screens, 30 heat exchangers, 40 wind wheels and 50 air deflectors.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specified.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, which may be a wall-mounted air conditioner or a cabinet air conditioner. The following description will specifically take a wall-mounted air conditioner as an example.
As shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner includes a heat exchanger 30, a wind wheel 40 or an indoor fan, a housing 10, and a structure for self-cleaning of a filter screen 20 of the air conditioner, the structure for self-cleaning of the filter screen 20 of the air conditioner includes the filter screen 20, the filter screen 20 is disposed at one side of the heat exchanger 30, and the filter screen 20 is used for filtering air flowing through the filter screen 20. The casing 10 defines an installation space 11, the heat exchanger 30 and the filter screen 20 are arranged in the installation space 11, the casing 10 is provided with an air outlet communicated with the installation space 11, and under the action of the wind wheel 40 or the indoor fan, air sequentially passes through the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 and then is blown out through the air outlet. The air outlet is provided with an air deflector 50, and the air deflector 50 is used for adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet.
The air conditioner further comprises a driving device, the driving device is in driving connection with the filter screen 20 and is used for driving the filter screen 20 to move relative to the heat exchanger 30, as shown in fig. 2, the control method comprises steps S201 to S203.
Step S201, responding to a filter screen self-cleaning instruction, controlling a driving device to drive a filter screen to move from an initial position to a cleaning position attached to a heat exchanger towards the heat exchanger.
When the filter screen 20 works normally, namely the position of the filter screen 20 close to the air inlet of the indoor unit is an initial position; the filter screen 20 further has a cleaning position abutting against the heat exchanger 30, as shown in fig. 1, in the cleaning position, the filter screen 20 abuts against the heat exchanger 30, and frosting of the filter screen 20 can be achieved by utilizing frosting of the heat exchanger 30, so that the filter screen 20 can be cleaned while the heat exchanger 30 is cleaned.
The filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 are attached to each other at the cleaning position, wherein the attachment refers to two conditions that the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 are attached to each other and the distance between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 is small, and frosting and defrosting of the heat exchanger 30 can drive the filter screen 20 to realize frosting and defrosting under the two conditions, so that the filter screen 20 can be cleaned while the heat exchanger 30 is cleaned.
The distance between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 when the filter screen 20 is "in abutment" with the heat exchanger 30 is smaller than the distance between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 in the operating position. In other words, when the filter screen 20 needs to be cleaned, the driving device drives the filter screen 20 to move toward the heat exchanger 30 and move to the cleaning position, and after the cleaning is finished, the driving device drives the filter screen 20 to move away from the heat exchanger 30 and move to the working position.
The driving device may include a motor and a transmission device, the transmission device may be a rack and pinion mechanism, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear for driving the gear to rotate, the rack is connected with the filter screen 20, the gear is engaged with the rack, the rotation of the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rack to move, thereby driving the filter screen 20 to move between the initial position and the cleaning position. Or, the driving device comprises a linear motor, and an output shaft of the linear motor is connected with the filter screen 20 to drive the filter screen 20 to move between the initial position and the cleaning position.
Step S202, sterilizing the filter screen.
Because the heat exchanger is attached to the filter screen, the filter screen is sterilized, the heat exchanger can be sterilized, the filter screen and the heat exchanger can be synchronously sterilized, and the independent sterilization operation of the filter screen and the heat exchanger is avoided.
And step S203, after the sterilization treatment is finished, controlling the driving device to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and recover to the initial position, and enabling the air conditioner to work normally.
Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the control method includes steps S301-S305.
Step S301, responding to a filter screen self-cleaning instruction, controlling a driving device to drive a filter screen to move from an initial position to a heat exchanger to a cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger.
Optionally, in step S301, controlling the driving device to drive the filter screen to move from the initial position toward the heat exchanger to a cleaning position abutting against the heat exchanger includes:
the control driving device drives the filter screen to move from the initial position to the heat exchanger;
detecting the attaching degree between the filter screen and the heat exchanger in the movement process;
if the sticking degree reaches the preset sticking degree, controlling the driving device to stop working;
if the sticking degree does not reach the preset sticking degree, the driving device is controlled to continue working, and the filter screen is driven to continue moving towards the heat exchanger.
In the self-cleaning process of the filter screen 20, the cooling frosting and the heating defrosting of the heat exchanger 30 drive the filter screen 20 to froste and defrost, the cold and hot impact generated by the heat exchanger 30 makes the filter screen 20 generate certain deformation and prolong, so when the driving device moves to the same position at each time, the deformation of the filter screen 20 causes that the filter screen 20 can not be tightly attached to the surface of the heat exchanger 30, which means that the frost layer generated by the heat exchanger 30 can not be well spread to the surface of the filter screen 20, and the reduction of the frost quantity on the filter screen 20 can bring the reduction of the cleaning effect of the filter screen 20.
The abutting degree between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 is detected, whether the filter screen 20 moves to the cleaning position or not is measured through the abutting degree, and therefore the filter screen 20 can abut against the heat exchanger 30 at the cleaning position no matter how the filter screen 20 deforms, and the cleaning position is accurately determined.
The attachment degree between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 can be judged by detecting the distance between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 through the infrared sensor, and the attachment degree between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 can also be judged by detecting the magnitude of the acting force between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30. When the distance between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 is smaller than or equal to the preset distance, the preset abutting degree is determined to be reached; when the acting force between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 is greater than or equal to the preset acting force, the preset abutting degree is determined to be reached.
Step S302, the heat exchanger is cooled and frosted to drive the filter screen to froste.
The heat exchanger 30 is cooled, the surface of the heat exchanger 30 can be driven to frost through cooling, and the filter screen 20 is attached to the heat exchanger 30, so that the frosting of the heat exchanger 30 can drive the filter screen 20 to frost, and the dust on the surface of the filter screen 20 can be peeled off through the cold expansion effect generated by the frost layer on the surface of the filter screen 20, so that the filter screen 20 is cleaned.
The cooling and frosting of the heat exchanger can be realized by operating the refrigeration mode, and the heat exchanger can also be cooled by the cooling device, so that the cooling and frosting of the heat exchanger are realized.
Optionally, during the cooling and frosting treatment process of the heat exchanger, the driving device is controlled to drive the filter screen 20 to move relative to the heat exchanger 30, so as to drive the filter screen 20 to generate friction with the frost layer of the heat exchanger 30.
The filter screen 20 moves relative to the heat exchanger 30, so that the position of the filter screen 20 relative to the heat exchanger 30 can be changed, and therefore the position of the filter screen 20 relative to the frost layer on the heat exchanger 30 can be changed, and the filter screen 20 can generate friction with the frost layer on the heat exchanger 30 during the movement of the filter screen 20 relative to the heat exchanger 30, so that dust on the filter screen 20 is loosened.
When the heat exchanger 30 stops cooling and defrosting, the temperature of the heat exchanger 30 and the filter screen 20 rises, and the frost layer melts, so that the normal operation of the air conditioner is not influenced.
There are many ways to implement cooling and frosting treatment for the heat exchanger, for example, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a cooling mode to implement cooling and frosting of the heat exchanger, or setting a cooling device in the indoor unit to implement cooling and frosting of the heat exchanger through the cooling device.
Step S303, heating the heat exchanger to defrost so that the frost layer on the filter screen forms defrosting water.
The filter screen 20 is located at the cleaning position, so that when the subsequent heating and defrosting treatment is performed on the heat exchanger 30, the frost layer on the filter screen 20 can be driven to melt to form defrosting water, and when the defrosting water flows down from the filter screen 20, the dust on the filter screen 20 can be driven to flow down together, so that the filter screen 20 is cleaned.
Optionally, in the heating and defrosting process, the driving device is controlled to drive the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger so as to drive the defrosting water on the filter screen to flow.
In the heating and defrosting treatment process, the movement process of the filter screen is added, so that defrosting water on the filter screen can fluctuate and flow rapidly on the surface of the filter screen, dust accumulated on the surface of the filter screen can loosen along with fluctuation of the defrosting water, the adhesive force on the surface of the filter screen is reduced, the dust can slide down along with the sliding of the defrosting water more easily, and the effect of enhancing the surface cleaning effect of the filter screen is achieved.
The defrosting water flowing down from the filter screen flows into the water receiving tray and flows outdoors without action of a user.
The heat exchanger drives the surface of the filter screen to frost through the frost layer formed on the surface of the filter screen by cooling; the heat exchanger is heated to defrost, defrosting of the heat exchanger and the filter screen is achieved, defrosting water formed by melting of a frost layer on the surface of the heat exchanger carries dust on the heat exchanger, and defrosting water formed by melting of a frost layer on the surface of the filter screen carries dust on the filter screen. Therefore, the dust on the surfaces of the heat exchanger and the filter screen is cleaned by frosting and defrosting the heat exchanger and the filter screen.
And step S304, sterilizing the filter screen.
After dust on the surface of the filter screen is removed by defrosting the filter screen in the steps S302 and S303, the filter screen is sterilized, the heat exchanger is sterilized synchronously, and in the process that defrosting water flows down from the filter screen and the heat exchanger, the filter screen is sterilized at high temperature, so that microbes on the surfaces of the filter screen and the heat exchanger are sterilized, and the cleanliness of the filter screen and the heat exchanger is further improved.
And S305, after the sterilization treatment is finished, controlling the driving device to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and restore to the initial position.
Optionally, in step S304, the filter screen is sterilized, which includes: and heating and sterilizing the heat exchanger to drive the filter screen to be heated to a first preset temperature so as to sterilize the filter screen.
In the cleaning position, the filter screen is closer to the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is heated, the heat exchanger can drive the filter screen to be heated to a first preset temperature, and the first preset temperature is the temperature capable of killing most microorganisms, such as 55-60 ℃.
Adopt the mode that the heat exchanger heaied up, drive the filter screen and heat up to first preset temperature, realize the germicidal treatment to the filter screen, because heat exchanger and filter screen heat up in step, can realize disinfecting to the heat exchanger when disinfecting to the filter screen, moreover because the filter screen volume is far less than the volume of heat exchanger, the heat exchanger drives the filter screen more easily and heaies up to can guarantee to the intensification temperature of filter screen, guarantee the bactericidal effect to the filter screen.
Optionally, in step S303, performing a temperature-raising defrosting process on the heat exchanger, including:
and controlling the air conditioner to operate in a heating mode, wherein the operating frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner is a first preset frequency, and the rotating speed of an outdoor fan of the air conditioner is a first preset rotating speed.
Step S304, heating sterilization treatment is carried out on the heat exchanger, and the method comprises the following steps:
and controlling the air conditioner to continuously operate in a heating mode, and controlling the operating frequency of the compressor to be increased to a second preset frequency, wherein the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is a second preset rotating speed, the second preset frequency is greater than the first preset frequency, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than or equal to the first preset rotating speed.
There are many ways to perform temperature-raising defrosting treatment on the heat exchanger, for example, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a heating mode, or providing a heating device in the indoor unit, where the heating device is used to heat the heat exchanger to raise the temperature of the heat exchanger.
The heating mode of the air conditioner is adopted to realize heating and defrosting of the heat exchanger, no heating device is required to be additionally arranged, and the cost of the air conditioner is reduced.
When the temperature is raised and the frost is removed, the compressor is controlled to operate at a low frequency (a first preset frequency, such as 50Hz) so that the heat exchanger and the filter screen are at a lower temperature, the frost layer on the heat exchanger and the filter screen can be melted, and the energy consumption is saved. During the heating sterilization treatment, the compressor is controlled to operate at a high frequency (a second preset frequency, such as 80Hz) so that the temperature of the heat exchanger and the temperature of the filter screen are higher, and the filter screen and the heat exchanger are sterilized. Meanwhile, the rotating speed of the outdoor fan in the heating and defrosting treatment process is less than or equal to that of the outdoor fan in the heating and sterilizing treatment process, so that the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is adaptive to the temperature of the heat exchanger.
Optionally, in step S303, in the heating and defrosting process, the temperature of the heat exchanger is a second preset temperature, and the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
Before the sterilization process is performed on the filter screen in step S304, and optionally before the cooling and frosting process is performed on the heat exchanger in step S302, the control method further includes:
detecting the filth blockage degree of the filter screen;
and determining the treatment time of the sterilization treatment according to the filth blockage degree.
The larger the filth blockage degree of the filter screen is, the longer the sterilization treatment time is, and the sterilization effect on the filter screen is ensured.
The air conditioner comprises an indoor fan, and the control method further comprises the following steps:
in the sterilization treatment process, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to form air flow blown to the filter screen from the heat exchanger, and dust on the filter screen is blown by the air flow.
In the sterilization treatment process, the indoor fan is reversed, so that residual dust on the filter screen and the heat exchanger can be blown off, and the cleanliness of the heat exchanger and the filter screen is further improved.
Optionally, the control method further includes:
in the sterilization treatment process, the driving device is controlled to drive the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger.
The driving device drives the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger, the position of the filter screen relative to the heat exchanger is changed, and the relative position between the filter screen and the air flow formed by the reversal of the indoor fan can also be changed, so that the air flow can take away dust at different positions of the filter screen.
Optionally, in the sterilization process, the control driving device drives the filter screen to move in a variable speed relative to the heat exchanger.
Compare in the uniform motion, the filter screen is for heat exchanger variable speed motion, and the air current variable speed motion that the filter screen formed for indoor fan reversal like this for the effort between air current and the filter screen is stronger, and the dust on the filter screen can more be taken away to the air current.
Optionally, in the sterilization process, the control driving device drives the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger, and may drive the filter screen to reciprocate between a dust blowing position and a cleaning position, where the dust blowing position is located between an initial position and a working position, or may drive the filter screen to reciprocate along a surface of the heat exchanger (e.g., along a length direction or a width direction of the heat exchanger).
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, the air conditioner comprises a heat exchanger, a filter screen and a driving device, the driving device is in driving connection with the filter screen and used for driving the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger, and the control device comprises a driving control module, a sterilization module and a position control module.
The driving control module is configured to control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move from the initial position to the heat exchanger to the cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger in response to the self-cleaning instruction of the filter screen.
The sterilization module is configured to sterilize the filter screen.
The position control module is configured to control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and restore to the initial position after the sterilization treatment is finished.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the control method includes steps S401-S408.
Step S401, receiving a filter screen 20 self-cleaning signal, and generating the filter screen 20 self-cleaning signal when the running time of the air conditioner reaches a preset running time, or receiving the filter screen 20 self-cleaning signal actively sent by a user;
step S402, after receiving the filter screen self-cleaning signal, the driving device drives the filter screen to move towards the direction close to the heat exchanger 30;
step S403, in the moving process, if the abutting degree between the filter screen 20 and the heat exchanger 30 reaches the preset abutting degree, determining that the filter screen 20 is located at the cleaning position, and controlling the driving device to stop running; if the preset sticking degree is not reached, controlling the driving device to continue working until the preset sticking degree is reached;
step S404, the air conditioner starts a refrigeration mode, the heat exchanger is cooled and frosted, the indoor fan stops rotating, the frequency of the compressor is set to be 80Hz, and the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is 800 revolutions per minute;
step S405, when the refrigeration mode runs for twenty-five minutes, the refrigeration mode is ended;
step S406, switching the four-way valve, starting a heating mode, heating and defrosting the heat exchanger, keeping the indoor fan at low wind, the compressor frequency at 50Hz (first preset frequency), the outdoor fan rotating speed at 800 rpm (first preset rotating speed) for 10min, and ending defrosting;
step S407, raising the frequency of the compressor to 80Hz (second preset frequency), setting the rotating speed of the external fan to 800 rpm (second preset rotating speed), setting the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to 56-60 ℃ (first preset temperature), and finishing the heating and sterilization for 30 minutes;
step S408, the filter screen of the driving device is returned to the initial position, and the cleaning and sterilizing process is finished.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes a heat exchanger, a filter screen and a driving device, the driving device is connected to the filter screen for driving the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger, as shown in fig. 5, the control device includes a driving control module 501, a sterilization module 502 and a position control module 503.
The driving control module is configured to control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move from the initial position to the heat exchanger to the cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger in response to the self-cleaning instruction of the filter screen.
The sterilization module is configured to sterilize the filter screen.
The position control module is configured to control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and restore to the initial position after the sterilization treatment is finished.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, including a processor (processor)100 and a memory (memory) 101. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a Communication Interface (Communication Interface)102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other through the bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the control method for the air conditioner of the above-described embodiment.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 101, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes functional applications and data processing by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101, that is, implements the control method for the air conditioner in the above-described embodiments.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, memory 101 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the control device for the air conditioner.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described control method for an air conditioner.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer program product including a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-described control method for an air conditioner.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a portable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosure, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for an air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a heat exchanger, a filter screen and a driving device, the driving device is in driving connection with the filter screen and is used for driving the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger, and the control method comprises the following steps:
responding to a filter screen self-cleaning instruction, controlling the driving device to drive the filter screen to move from an initial position to the heat exchanger to a cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger;
sterilizing the filter screen;
after the sterilization treatment is finished, the driving device is controlled to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and return to the initial position.
2. The control method for an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising, before sterilizing the filter screen:
cooling and frosting the heat exchanger to drive the filter screen to froste;
and heating the heat exchanger to defrost so that the frost layer on the filter screen forms defrosting water.
3. The control method for the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said sterilizing the filter screen includes:
and heating up and sterilizing the heat exchanger to drive the filter screen to be heated up to a first preset temperature so as to sterilize the filter screen.
4. The control method for the air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the heating and defrosting process for the heat exchanger includes:
controlling the air conditioner to operate in a heating mode, wherein the operating frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner is a first preset frequency, and the rotating speed of an outdoor fan of the air conditioner is a first preset rotating speed;
the heating sterilization treatment of the heat exchanger comprises the following steps:
and controlling the air conditioner to continuously operate in a heating mode, and controlling the operating frequency of the compressor to be increased to a second preset frequency, wherein the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is a second preset rotating speed, the second preset frequency is greater than the first preset frequency, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than or equal to the first preset rotating speed.
5. The control method for an air conditioner according to claim 3,
in the heating and defrosting treatment process, the temperature of the heat exchanger is a second preset temperature, and the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature.
6. The control method for an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the air conditioner includes an indoor fan, the control method further comprising:
and in the sterilization treatment process, the indoor fan is controlled to rotate reversely to form air flow blown to the filter screen from the heat exchanger, and dust on the filter screen is blown by the air flow.
7. The control method for the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
and in the sterilization treatment process, the driving device is controlled to drive the filter screen to move relative to the heat exchanger.
8. The utility model provides a controlling means for air conditioner, its characterized in that, the air conditioner includes heat exchanger, filter screen and drive arrangement, drive arrangement with the filter screen drive is connected, is used for driving the filter screen for the heat exchanger motion, controlling means includes:
the driving control module is configured to respond to a filter screen self-cleaning instruction and control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move from an initial position to the heat exchanger to a cleaning position attached to the heat exchanger;
the sterilization module is configured to sterilize the filter screen;
and the position control module is configured to control the driving device to drive the filter screen to move away from the heat exchanger and recover to the initial position after the sterilization treatment is finished.
9. A control apparatus for an air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to execute the control method for an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program instructions.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the control device for an air conditioner according to claim 8 or 9.
CN202110247162.5A 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Control method and control device for air conditioner and air conditioner Pending CN115031298A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110247162.5A CN115031298A (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Control method and control device for air conditioner and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110247162.5A CN115031298A (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Control method and control device for air conditioner and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115031298A true CN115031298A (en) 2022-09-09

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Country Link
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