CN115031122A

CN115031122A - Intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking

Info

Publication number: CN115031122A
Application number: CN202210602185.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙金萍
Original assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Current assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-09-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, in particular to intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking, which comprises a bottom column, wherein an installation column is connected onto the bottom column in a sliding manner, a monitoring assembly is detachably connected onto the installation column, a maintenance structure is arranged inside the bottom column, a positioning structure is further arranged inside the bottom column, a first installation structure is arranged on the installation column, a fixing structure is arranged on the first installation structure, a second installation structure is further arranged on the first installation structure, and a protection structure is arranged on the second installation structure; through installation maintenance structure to can conveniently carry out decline work with the control subassembly, so that highly reduce the control subassembly, thereby make things convenient for more to install or maintain the operation to the control subassembly, both reach easy to assemble's effect, can also reduce the installation risk, and cooperate location structure's setting, can also fix a position fixedly to the erection column after rising.

Description

Intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, in particular to intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking.

Background

The intelligent monitoring equipment can reflect the monitored object in real time, vividly and truly, not only greatly prolongs the observation distance of human eyes, but also expands the functions of the human eyes, can replace manpower to carry out long-time monitoring in severe environment, enables people to see all the actual conditions of the monitored site, and records the actual conditions through the video recorder. With the improvement of safety consciousness of people, security monitoring equipment is installed in the current residential community, a GPRS remote security monitoring system is utilized for security monitoring, remote monitoring communication is achieved, and with the progress of science and technology, the current intelligent monitoring equipment has a target tracking function. The intelligent visual PTZ automatic tracking monitoring system consists of an intelligent visual server (in charge of intelligent analysis and command) and a high-speed dome camera (in charge of tracking a target). Automatic PTZ intelligent tracking function can make the camera carry out the PTZ drive of autonomic PTZ to the cloud platform and the zoom of self to automatic control PTZ camera carry out cloud platform omnidirectional rotation and camera zoom, carry out the autotracking of vision direction to the motion target that is locked, in order to ensure that the tracking target lasts and appears at the central authorities of camera lens with enlargeing close-up picture, the guard personnel can be more clear like this see information, can also be used for simultaneously taking evidence afterwards.

However, present intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking is when using, generally all by the installation pole, control subassembly and electric cabinet triplex, present control subassembly is for carrying out target tracking and control, generally all can install the top at the installation pole, consequently will be higher apart from ground, when installation control subassembly and electric cabinet, still need increase ladder or other increase equipment with the help of the outside and operate, comparatively loaded down with trivial details and have the potential safety hazard, and general control subassembly and electric cabinet all carry out locking with the installation pole through the bolt and fix, the bolt will rust and corrode under the condition that stands the wind and blows the sun, later stage dismantlement is maintained comparatively trouble.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an intelligent monitoring device for target tracking comprises a bottom pillar, wherein an installation pillar is connected onto the bottom pillar in a sliding manner, a monitoring assembly is detachably connected onto the installation pillar, a maintenance structure is installed inside the bottom pillar, a positioning structure is further arranged inside the bottom pillar, a first installation structure is installed on the installation pillar, a fixing structure is arranged on the first installation structure, a second installation structure is further installed on the first installation structure, and a protection structure is arranged on the second installation structure;

the maintenance structure comprises a motor, the motor is installed at the bottom inside the bottom column, a lead screw is connected to the bottom column in a rotating mode, the lead screw is connected with the output end of the motor through a coupler, two sides of the bottom end of the installation column are fixedly connected with a first limiting block respectively, and the first limiting blocks are connected with the bottom column in a sliding mode.

Specifically, the top end of the bottom column is fixedly connected with a waterproof sleeve, the waterproof sleeve is connected with the mounting column in a sliding mode, and the top end of the mounting column is sleeved with a sealing plug.

Specifically, location structure includes the stand the top fixedly connected with stand of lead screw the outside of stand is rotated and is connected with and rotates the cover, rotate cover and erection column sliding connection the inside of foundation has the screw ring through two second stopper sliding connection, just screw ring and lead screw threaded connection, two the equal fixedly connected with kicking block in side of second stopper, just the kicking block is followed the second stopper and is slided in the foundation the bottom both sides wall of erection column is equipped with a jack respectively the inside of foundation is mirror image relation sliding connection and has two inserted blocks, the inserted block is pegged graft with the jack.

Specifically, both sides of the insertion block are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the bottom column.

Specifically, the cross-section both ends of inserted block all are the trapezium structure, the top of kicking block also is the trapezium structure, the kicking block is contradicted with the inserted block.

Specifically, first mounting structure includes fixed cover the fixed cover of top fixedly connected with of erection column the side fixedly connected with installation pole of fixed cover the other end of installation pole is pegged graft and is had the dead lever, the control unit mount is in the bottom of dead lever the outside sliding connection of installation pole has the sliding sleeve the inside of installation pole is fixedly connected with the holding ring that is ring loop configuration, just the dead lever is contradicted with the holding ring.

Specifically, the inside fixedly connected with of sliding sleeve is ring annular structure's second sealing washer the side fixedly connected with first sealing washer of installation pole, the outside fixedly connected with of sliding sleeve is a plurality of rubber strips that are ring annular structure.

The fixing structure comprises a fixing hole, two fixing holes are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the fixing rod, two fixing columns are connected to the side wall of the installation rod in a sliding mode, the abutting surfaces of the fixing columns and the sliding sleeves are of inclined plane structures, the fixing columns are connected with the fixing holes in an inserting mode, one end of each fixing column is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a second spring is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the installation rod, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the installation rod, the sliding sleeves are connected with the fixing ring in a sliding mode, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the fixing ring and the sliding sleeves.

Specifically, second mounting structure includes the bracing piece the other end fixedly connected with bracing piece of fixed cover fixedly connected with mount pad on the bracing piece the inside sliding connection of mount pad has the slide the top fixedly connected with splint of slide the inside of mount pad is rotated and is connected with first screw rod, just first screw rod and slide threaded connection the inside of mount pad is still rotated and is connected with the dwang the first bevel gear of tip fixedly connected with of dwang the bottom fixedly connected with second bevel gear of first screw rod, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing.

Specifically, protective structure includes the traveller the inside sliding connection of first screw rod has the traveller, the bottom of traveller is the cuboid structure, the top of traveller is the cylinder structure, the cylinder end of traveller extends to the inside of splint and rotates with splint to be connected the cylinder end fixedly connected with third bevel gear of traveller the inside sliding connection of splint has the guard plate the inside rotation of splint is connected with the second screw rod, just second screw rod and guard plate threaded connection the tip fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear of second screw rod, just third bevel gear and the meshing of fourth bevel gear the tip fixedly connected with baffle of guard plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking, the maintenance structures are arranged on the bottom column and the mounting column, so that the monitoring assembly can be conveniently lowered, the height of the monitoring assembly can be conveniently reduced, the monitoring assembly can be more conveniently installed or maintained, the effect of convenience in installation is achieved, the installation risk can be reduced, the raised mounting column can be positioned and fixed in cooperation with the arrangement of the positioning structure, and the mounting column can automatically slide down conveniently.

(2) According to the intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking, disclosed by the invention, through the first mounting structure mounted on the mounting column, not only can the monitoring component be quickly inserted and mounted and subsequently detached and replaced, but also the waterproof effect on the joint can be achieved, the condition that rainwater enters the joint to cause internal circuit short circuit is avoided, and in addition, the first mounting structure can be conveniently fixed and limited by matching with the arrangement of the fixing structure, the condition that the monitoring component automatically falls off is avoided, and therefore, the mounting stability is increased.

(3) According to the intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking, the electric cabinet can be rapidly installed and detached through the second installation structure installed at the other end of the installation column, the operation is convenient and simple, the second installation structure can synchronously drive the protection structure to work while operating, and the electric cabinet can be protected through the work of the protection structure.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the bottom pillar and the mounting pillar of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mounting post and the insert block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of a mounting bar and a fixing bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mounting seat and the clamping plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the slide plate, the first screw and the slide column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom pillar; 2. mounting a column; 3. a monitoring component; 4. maintaining the structure; 401. a waterproof jacket; 402. a sealing plug; 403. a motor; 404. a screw rod; 405. a first stopper; 5. a positioning structure; 501. a column; 502. rotating the sleeve; 503. a threaded ring; 504. a second limiting block; 505. a top block; 506. a jack; 507. inserting a block; 508. a slider; 509. a first spring; 6. a first mounting structure; 601. fixing a sleeve; 602. mounting a rod; 603. fixing the rod; 604. a sliding sleeve; 605. a rubber strip; 606. a positioning ring; 607. a first seal ring; 608. a second seal ring; 7. a fixed structure; 701. a fixing hole; 702. fixing a column; 703. a fixing plate; 704. a second spring; 705. a fixing ring; 706. a third spring; 8. a second mounting structure; 801. a support bar; 802. a mounting base; 803. a splint; 804. rotating the rod; 805. a first screw; 806. a first bevel gear; 807. a second bevel gear; 808. a slide plate; 9. a protective structure; 901. a traveler; 902. a second screw; 903. a protection plate; 904. a baffle plate; 905. a third bevel gear; 906. and a fourth bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to the present invention includes a table top 1, a laser cutting machine body 2 is installed on the table top 1, a fixing base 3 is detachably connected to the table top 1, a feeding structure 4 is installed on the table top 1, a material supplementing structure 5 is arranged on the feeding structure 4, a blanking structure 6 is arranged on the table top 1, a drop-preventing structure 7 is installed on the blanking structure 6, a material receiving structure 8 is installed on one side of the table top 1, and an alarm structure 9 is installed on the material receiving structure 8;

the blanking structure 6 comprises a blanking rod 601, the table board 1 is rotatably connected with the blanking rod 601 through a second rotating shaft 603, the second rotating shaft 603 is connected with an output shaft of a servo motor arranged inside the table board 1, a placing groove 602 in a T-shaped structure is arranged on the fixed seat 3, and a blanking hole 604 in a rectangular structure is arranged on the table board 1.

Specifically, the rod body of the blanking rod 601 is of a zigzag structure, the end of the blanking rod 601 is of a T-shaped structure, the top end face of the blanking rod 601, which is arranged inside the placing groove 602, is flush with the top end face of the fixing base 3, and the length of the end of the blanking rod 601 is smaller than the overall length of the fixing base 3.

Specifically, the feeding structure 4 includes a storage tube 401, the top end of the table top 1 is fixedly connected with the storage tube 401 in a vertical relationship, a storage tank 404 is arranged inside the storage tube 401, a discharge tube 402 is fixedly connected with one side of the storage tube 401 in a vertical relationship, the interior of the discharge tube 402 is communicated with the interior of the storage tank 404, an installation seat 403 is fixedly connected with the other side of the storage tube 401 in a vertical relationship, a rack 405 is slidably connected inside the installation seat 403 through a positioning block 406, a material pushing plate 409 is fixedly connected with one end of the rack 405, a gear 408 is rotatably connected inside the installation seat 403 through a first rotating shaft 407, the gear 408 is engaged with the rack 405, the first rotating shaft 407 is connected with an output end of a servo motor installed on the installation seat 403, and a plurality of guide wheels 410 are rotatably connected on the table top 1, two vertical plates 411 are fixedly connected to the table top 1.

Specifically, the feeding structure 5 comprises a sealing plate 501, the sealing plate 501 is connected to the side wall of the storage pipe 401 in a cross-shaped manner in a sliding manner, a sliding plate 502 which is in a T-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the storage pipe 401, one side end face of the sliding plate 502 is flush with one side end face of the inside of the storage pipe 401, a baffle 503 which is in a T-shaped structure is connected to the sliding plate 502 in a sliding manner, a plurality of sliding rods 504 are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 503 in a vertical relationship, the sliding rods 504 are connected with the side wall of the storage pipe 401 in a sliding manner, a bottom plate 505 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage pipe 401 in a vertical relationship, the top end face of the bottom plate 505 is flush with the bottom end face of the storage pipe 404, a limiting block 506 which is in a T-shaped structure is connected to the bottom plate 505 in a sliding manner, and the limiting block 506 is fixed to the baffle 503.

Specifically, anti falling structure 7 includes and supports touch multitouch 701 one side sliding connection of unloading pole 601 has support touch multitouch 701 and install first spring 702 between unloading pole 601 the pole portion fixedly connected with guide bar 705 of unloading pole 601 the outside sliding connection of guide bar 705 has act as go-between piece 706, just act as go-between piece 706 and unloading pole 601 sliding connection act as go-between piece 706 and conflict piece 701 and connect through stay cord 703 the inside rotation of unloading pole 601 is connected with two pulleys 704, stay cord 703 and pulley 704 roll connection.

Specifically, a plurality of balls 707 are connected to the outside of the guide rod 705 in a rolling manner, the wire pulling block 706 is connected to the guide rod 705 in a sliding manner through the balls 707, a positioning groove 708 is formed in the blanking rod 601, a retaining block 709 is connected to the inside of the positioning groove 708 in a sliding manner, and the retaining block 709 is fixedly connected to the wire pulling block 706.

Specifically, connect material structure 8 to include rotor plate 801 one side of mesa 1 is connected with rotor plate 801 through the hinge rotation table 1's inside is two first guide rails 802 of parallel relation fixedly connected with the parallel relation on the rotor plate 801 is two second guide rails 803 of parallel relation fixedly connected with place seat 805 through rectangular shape slider 804 sliding connection on the second guide rail 803 place the top of placing seat 805 and placed and connect workbin 806.

Specifically, one side fixedly connected with of rotor plate 801 is the latch segment 807 that is the L shape structure be equipped with slot 808 on the latch segment 807 one side fixedly connected with of mesa 1 is the lock sleeve 809 that is "concave" shape structure the inside sliding connection of lock sleeve 809 has inserted block 811, just the one end of inserted block 811 is the inclined plane structure the inside of lock sleeve 809 has connecting block 813 through locating lever 812 sliding connection, just connecting block 813 is fixed with inserted block 811 the outside second spring 814 that has cup jointed of locating lever 812 the other end fixedly connected with sliding knob 810 of connecting block 813.

Specifically, the alarm structure 9 includes a bearing plate 903, the inside of the placement seat 805 is slidably connected with the bearing plate 903 through a fixing column 905, a plurality of third springs 904 are installed between the bearing plate 903 and the placement seat 805, a first contact 906 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate 903, a second contact 907 is fixedly connected to the top end of the placement seat 805, a storage battery 901 and an alarm 902 are installed on the placement seat 805, the positive and negative poles of the storage battery 901 are electrically connected with the first contact 906 and the alarm 902, respectively, and the other end of the alarm 902 is connected with the second contact 907.

When the invention is used, if a monitoring component 3 or an electric cabinet needs to be installed or maintained, only the motor 403 needs to be started, the motor 403 can drive the screw rod 404 to rotate when the motor 403 works, because the mounting column 2 sliding in the bottom column 1 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 404, the screw rod 404 can drive the mounting column 2 to descend when the mounting column 2 descends to the lowest end, the installation or maintenance of the monitoring component 3 and the electric cabinet can be conveniently carried out at the moment, so that workers do not need to carry out high-place operation by means of external heightening facilities, the installation difficulty can be reduced, the installation risk can be reduced, when the mounting column 2 needs to be raised, only the motor 403 needs to be controlled to reversely rotate, at the moment, the screw rod 404 reversely rotates to drive the mounting column 2 to rise to the topmost end again so as to facilitate the monitoring component 3 to work, when the screw rod 404 drives the mounting column 2 to rise to the topmost end, at this time, the mounting post 2 will be disengaged from the thread at the extreme end of the screw rod 404, at this time, under the action of the upright post 501 and the rotating sleeve 502, the upright post 501 will idle inside the rotating sleeve 502, at this time, the mounting post 2 will not rise any more, but the threaded ring 503, which is threaded to the outside of the screw rod 404, will still have a certain distance with the lowest end of the mounting post 2, that is, when the mounting post 2 will not rise any more, at this time, the threaded ring 503 will still rise a distance, at this time, the threaded ring 503 will drive the top block 505 to rise continuously through the second stopper 504, at this time, the top block 505 will collide with the insert block 507 sliding inside the bottom post 1, because the colliding end surfaces of both are in an inclined surface structure, so that the top block 505 will push the insert block 507 out from the inside of the bottom post 1 until the insert block 507 is inserted into the insert hole 506 inside the mounting post 2, at this time, the insert block 507 will limit and fix the mounting post 2, so as to prevent the subsequent motor 403 from not working, the mounting post 2 will automatically slide down from the screw rod 404 under the action of gravity, when the mounting post 2 needs to be lowered at a later stage, because the screw rod 404 rotates reversely, at this time, the screw rod 404 will drive the threaded ring 503 to descend again, and at this time, the mounting post 2 will not collide with the screw rod 404 due to the limiting effect of the insert block 507, at this time, the upright post 501 will idle inside the rotating sleeve 502, when the threaded ring 503 drives the top block 505 to descend until the top block 505 does not collide with the insert block 507 any more, at this time, the insert block 507 will be automatically drawn out from the inside of the insert hole 506 under the tensile force of the first spring 509, at this time, the mounting post 2 will not be limited under the external effect, and will collide with the screw rod 404 under the action of its own gravity, at this time, the screw rod 404 can bring the mounting post 2 and the threaded ring 503 to descend synchronously, and can complete the lowering work of the mounting post 2, when the installation pole 2 descends to the lowest end, the monitoring component 3 can be installed or detached and replaced, when the monitoring component 3 needs to be detached, firstly, the sliding sleeve 604 is held by hand, then the sliding sleeve 604 slides outwards, at this time, the sliding sleeve 604 can not be abutted with the fixed column 702 any more, the fixed column 702 can be automatically drawn out from the fixed hole 701 on the fixed pole 603 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 704, at this time, the fixed pole 603 for installing the monitoring component 3 can be easily drawn out from the inside of the installation pole 602 without being limited by the fixed column 702, so that the maintenance or replacement of the monitoring component 3 is convenient, when being installed, the sliding sleeve 604 needs to be pulled out firstly, then the fixed hole 701 on the fixed pole 603 is inserted into the inside of the installation pole 602 in an aligned mode until the fixed pole 603 is abutted with the positioning ring 606 and can not be inserted any more, then the sliding sleeve 604 is loosened, at this time, the sliding sleeve 604 can slide rightwards under the action of the elastic force of the third spring 706, at this time, the inclined plane on the sliding sleeve 604 will abut against the inclined plane of the fixing column 702, and will abut against the fixing column 702 to be inserted into the fixing hole 701 again, at this time, the limit fixing of the fixing rod 603 and the installation rod 602 is completed, the operation is convenient and fast, and the fixing is stable, and through the sealing effect of the first sealing ring 607 and the second sealing ring 608, a sealing and waterproof effect can also be achieved, so as to avoid the situation that rainwater enters the connection portion to cause a short circuit, when an electric cabinet needs to be installed, the end portion of the rotating rod 804 needs to be inserted through a wrench, then the rotating rod 804 is rotated through the wrench, the rotating rod 804 can drive the first screw 805 to rotate through the first bevel gear 806 and the second bevel gear 807, because the sliding plate 808 fixed at the bottom end of the clamping plate 803 slides with the installation seat 802, and the sliding plate 808 is also in threaded connection with the first screw 805, therefore, when the first screw 805 rotates, the sliding plate 808 can be driven to slide up and down, the clamping plate 803 can be driven to slide up and down, when the clamping plate 803 is lifted to the topmost end, the electric cabinet can be placed on the mounting seat 802, then the rotating rod 804 is rotated reversely, the electric cabinet is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 803, so that the electric cabinet is convenient to mount and dismount, and when the clamping plate 803 is lifted, as the sliding column 901 sliding in the first screw 805 penetrates through the sliding plate 808 and extends into the clamping plate 803, one end of the sliding column 901 extending into the clamping plate 803 is in a cylindrical structure, and one section sliding in the first screw 805 is in a cuboid structure, when the first screw rotates, the sliding column 901 can be synchronously driven to rotate in the clamping plate 803, as the second screw 902 rotating in the clamping plate 803 is connected with the sliding column 901 through the fourth bevel gear 906 and the third bevel gear 905, when the sliding column 901 rotates, the second screw 902 can be synchronously driven to rotate, can be through drive with second screw rod 902 threaded connection and with splint 803 sliding connection's guard plate 903 to the inside shrink of splint 803, when splint 803 rises to topmost, the inside of splint 803 will be accomodate into completely to guard plate 903 this moment, just can not influence the installation of electric cabinet this moment, when needs are fixed to the electric cabinet centre gripping, the inside of splint 803 will be followed once more to guard plate 903 this moment to play the safeguard effect to the electric cabinet.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent monitoring equipment for target tracking, includes foundation (1), sliding connection has erection column (2) on foundation (1), can dismantle on erection column (2) and be connected with monitoring subassembly (3), its characterized in that: a maintenance structure (4) is installed inside the bottom column (1), a positioning structure (5) is further arranged inside the bottom column (1), a first installation structure (6) is installed on the installation column (2), a fixing structure (7) is arranged on the first installation structure (6), a second installation structure (8) is further installed on the first installation structure (6), and a protection structure (9) is arranged on the second installation structure (8);

maintenance structure (4) include motor (403) are installed to the inside bottom of foundation (1) motor (403) are connected with lead screw (404) to the inside rotation of foundation (1), just lead screw (404) are connected through the output of shaft coupling with motor (403) first stopper (405) of fixedly connected with respectively in the bottom both sides of erection column (2), just first stopper (405) and foundation (1) sliding connection.

2. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the bottom column (1) is fixedly connected with a waterproof sleeve (401), the waterproof sleeve (401) is connected with the mounting column (2) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the mounting column (2) is sleeved with a sealing plug (402).

3. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning structure (5) comprises an upright post (501), the top end of the screw rod (404) is fixedly connected with the upright post (501), a rotating sleeve (502) is rotatably connected to the outer part of the upright post (501), the rotating sleeve (502) is connected with the mounting post (2) in a sliding way, a threaded ring (503) is connected inside the bottom column (1) in a sliding way through two second limiting blocks (504), the threaded ring (503) is in threaded connection with a screw rod (404), the side ends of the two second limit blocks (504) are fixedly connected with a top block (505), and the top block (505) slides inside the bottom column (1) along with the second limit block (504), two side walls of the bottom end of the mounting column (2) are respectively provided with an insertion hole (506), the inside of foundation (1) is mirror image relation sliding connection has two inserted blocks (507), inserted block (507) and jack (506) are pegged graft.

4. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the insert block (507) are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding block (508), and a first spring (509) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (508) and the bottom column (1).

5. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 3, wherein: the cross-section both ends of inserted block (507) all are the trapezium structure, the top of kicking block (505) also is the trapezium structure, kicking block (505) contradicts with inserted block (507).

6. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 1, wherein: first mounting structure (6) are including fixed cover (601) the fixed cover (601) of top fixedly connected with of erection column (2) the side fixedly connected with installation pole (602) of fixed cover (601) the other end of installation pole (602) is pegged graft and is had dead lever (603), install in the bottom of dead lever (603) control subassembly (3) the outside sliding connection of installation pole (602) has sliding sleeve (604) the inside of installation pole (602) still fixedly connected with be holding ring (606) of ring structure, just dead lever (603) contradict with holding ring (606).

7. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 6, wherein: the inner part of the sliding sleeve (604) is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring (608) which is in a circular ring structure, the side end of the mounting rod (602) is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring (607), and the outer part of the sliding sleeve (604) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips (605) which are in a circular ring structure.

8. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing structure (7) comprises a fixing hole (701), two fixing holes (701) are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the fixing rod (603), two fixing columns (702) are correspondingly and slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting rod (602), abutting surfaces of the fixing columns (702) and the sliding sleeve (604) are of inclined plane structures, the fixing columns (702) are connected with the fixing holes (701) in an inserting mode, one end of each fixing column (702) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (703), a second spring (704) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (703) and the mounting rod (602), a fixing ring (705) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod (602), the sliding sleeve (604) is slidably connected with the fixing ring (705), and a third spring (706) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring (705) and the sliding sleeve (604).

9. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 6, wherein: the second mounting structure (8) comprises a support rod (801), the other end of the fixed sleeve (601) is fixedly connected with the support rod (801), the supporting rod (801) is fixedly connected with an installation seat (802), a sliding plate (808) is connected inside the installation seat (802) in a sliding manner, a clamping plate (803) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate (808), a first screw rod (805) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (802), the first screw rod (805) is in threaded connection with the sliding plate (808), a rotating rod (804) is also rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (802), a first bevel gear (806) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod (804), a second bevel gear (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first screw (805), and the first bevel gear (806) is meshed with the second bevel gear (807).

10. The intelligent monitoring device for target tracking according to claim 9, wherein: the protective structure (9) comprises a sliding column (901), the sliding column (901) is connected inside the first screw (805) in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding column (901) is of a cuboid structure, the top end of the sliding column (901) is of a cylindrical structure, the cylindrical end of the sliding column (901) extends to the inner part of the clamping plate (803) and is rotationally connected with the clamping plate (803), a third bevel gear (905) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical end of the sliding column (901), a protection plate (903) is connected in the clamping plate (803) in a sliding way, a second screw rod (902) is connected in the clamping plate (803) in a rotating way, the second screw rod (902) is connected with the protection plate (903) in a threaded way, a fourth bevel gear (906) is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw (902), and the third bevel gear (905) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (906), and a baffle (904) is fixedly connected to the end part of the protection plate (903).