CN115028817B - Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115028817B
CN115028817B CN202210447643.5A CN202210447643A CN115028817B CN 115028817 B CN115028817 B CN 115028817B CN 202210447643 A CN202210447643 A CN 202210447643A CN 115028817 B CN115028817 B CN 115028817B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
monomer
barrier
parts
polyester material
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210447643.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115028817A (en
Inventor
冯浪
刘坤坤
许越超
胡广君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CR Chemical Materials Technology Inc
Original Assignee
CR Chemical Materials Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CR Chemical Materials Technology Inc filed Critical CR Chemical Materials Technology Inc
Priority to CN202210447643.5A priority Critical patent/CN115028817B/en
Publication of CN115028817A publication Critical patent/CN115028817A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115028817B publication Critical patent/CN115028817B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/52Polycarboxylic acids or polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78Preparation processes
    • C08G63/82Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G63/85Germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or compounds thereof
    • C08G63/86Germanium, antimony, or compounds thereof
    • C08G63/866Antimony or compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/06Unsaturated polyesters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Abstract

The invention provides a barrier polyester material, a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials. The barrier polyester material provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-100 parts of a first monomer, 25-90 parts of a second monomer, 0.4-10 parts of a third monomer, 0.3-4 parts of a catalyst, 0.1-2 parts of a stabilizer and 0-5 parts of a processing aid. The molecular structure of the synthetic polyester material is regulated and controlled by adding different monomer types, the production method is simple, the technological process is controllable, and the prepared polyester material has excellent barrier property to gases such as oxygen and the like.

Description

Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, in particular to a barrier polyester material and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Polyester (PET, PBT, PEN, etc.) is a plastic with excellent performance and wide application, and is widely applied to the fields of bottles, films, fibers, etc. When the polyester material is applied to the food packaging industry, the food and beverage is easy to be decomposed and deteriorated under the gas conditions of oxygen and the like, so that the packaging material is required to have certain barrier property, and the purpose of prolonging the quality guarantee period of the food is achieved. However, the barrier property of the polyester material is generally improved, and the current main technical means include monolayer coating, multilayer compounding, blending to prepare polymer alloy, copolymerization and the like. The coating is easy to crack and fall although the transparency of the coated product is good, the barrier property is affected, and coating equipment is required to be added, so that the cost is increased; the multi-layer composite is characterized in that a barrier material is arranged in the middle layer, and the disadvantage of the multi-layer composite is that the layers are easy to delaminate, the production equipment and the technical requirements are extremely high, and meanwhile, the product is difficult to recycle; blending generally has the disadvantages of phase separation, easy agglomeration of inorganic additives, poor barrier properties and the like.
The prior copolymerization is mainly to prepare copolyester by adding monomers such as benzoic acid derivatives, cis-9, 12-octadecadienol and the like when the polyester is synthesized in the early stage, or to modify finished polyester chips by adding bridging agents and barrier polymers (PA, PVA, EVOH, polyolefin and the like) in the later stage. The modification of finished product slices by adopting double screws belongs to reprocessing modification, firstly, a barrier polymer (such as polyolefin) is modified by adopting functional substances (such as epoxy, isocyanate and anhydride) which react with polyester, and then the barrier polymer is grafted to a polyester molecular chain, so that the barrier property of the polyester is enhanced, but the method belongs to post-processing, and the production cost is increased.
Compared with the double-screw modification, the synthetic copolyester belongs to the front end of the product, has less current application, and has the advantages of simple preparation process, easy control of the process, designable molecular barrier structure and the like; however, the method of modifying naphthalene dicarboxylic acid by copolymerization has the defect of insignificant improvement of barrier property.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the main purpose of the invention is to provide a barrier polyester material, and a preparation method and application thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a barrier polyester material, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 0-70 parts of PET resin, 10-100 parts of first monomer, 25-90 parts of second monomer, 0.4-10 parts of third monomer, 0.3-4 parts of catalyst, 0.1-2 parts of stabilizer and 0-5 parts of processing aid, wherein the first monomer is dihydric alcohol, the second monomer is dibasic acid, and the third monomer is acid containing unsaturated double bond or dihydric alcohol containing unsaturated double bond.
In the technical scheme of the invention, all monomers react with each other to generate an esterified substance, and the corresponding polyester is obtained through polycondensation and transesterification. Wherein, the double bond structure in the molecular structure of the third monomer (namely acid containing unsaturated double bond or dihydric alcohol containing unsaturated double bond) can reduce the regularity of the molecular chain, further influence the crystallization property and melting point of the polyester, and improve the barrier property of the polyester material.
As a preferred embodiment of the barrier polyester material of the present invention, the unsaturated double bond-containing acid is at least one of itaconic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid and vigabatrin acid; the dihydric alcohol containing unsaturated double bonds is at least one of 1, 4-butylene glycol and 3-butylene-1, 2-glycol.
In the technical scheme of the invention, when the third monomer is acid containing unsaturated double bonds, the third monomer can catalyze the esterification of the first monomer (dihydric alcohol) and the second monomer (dibasic acid), so that the reaction efficiency is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the barrier polyester material of the present invention, the first monomer is at least one of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and butylene glycol; the second monomer is at least one of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, terephthalic anhydride, isophthalic anhydride and naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride.
As a preferred embodiment of the barrier polyester material, the barrier polyester material further comprises 0-70 parts by weight of polyester, wherein the polyester is at least one of PET resin, PBT resin, PTT resin, PETG resin and PEN resin.
Acids containing unsaturated double bonds or diols containing unsaturated double bonds can also promote alcoholysis of polyesters (i.e., PET).
In the technical scheme of the invention, corresponding polyesters can be introduced according to the types of the first monomer and the second monomer, for example, when the first monomer is ethylene glycol and the second monomer is terephthalic acid, as the esterification product of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid is ethylene terephthalate (oligomer such as dimer of PET), a certain amount of PET resin can be introduced into a reaction system. When the addition amount of the PET resin is not 0, obtaining corresponding oligomers such as a dimer after the PET resin is alcoholyzed, and obtaining corresponding polyester through esterification, polycondensation and transesterification with a third monomer; meanwhile, the first monomer and the second monomer existing in the system can synthesize the corresponding polyester material according to the original reaction path.
It should be noted that the polyester introduced in the invention is generally recycled polyester, so that the recycling of the recycled polyester can be realized, the fossil energy consumption is reduced, the production cost is saved, and the application of the polyester is expanded to the fields of hot filling, barrier packaging and the like.
As a preferred embodiment of the barrier polyester material of the present invention, the catalyst is a compound containing any one of titanium, antimony, zinc and germanium; the stabilizer is at least one of polyphosphoric acid, phosphoric acid, triphenyl phosphate, trimethyl phosphate and phosphorous acid.
As a preferred embodiment of the barrier polyester material of the present invention, the processing aid is at least one of a nanoparticle pre-dispersion, a toner, an antioxidant and a light stabilizer.
As a preferred embodiment of the barrier polyester material of the present invention, at least one of the following (a) to (d) is included:
(a) The nano-particle pre-dispersion liquid is 0.01-3 parts by weight, and is at least one of titanium nitride glycol dispersion liquid, zinc nitride glycol dispersion liquid, carbon black glycol dispersion liquid and nano titanium dioxide glycol dispersion liquid, wherein the particle size of nano-particles in the nano-particle pre-dispersion liquid is 1-100nm;
the main functions of titanium nitride, zinc nitride, carbon black or nano titanium dioxide in the nano particle pre-dispersion liquid are to accelerate the heat absorption efficiency and the heat stability of the product in the processing process (such as blow molding), so that the production efficiency is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the nano particle pre-dispersion liquid is suitable for products such as hot filling; meanwhile, the inorganic nano particles can also be used as physical crosslinking points, so that the barrier property of the product to gas and the strength of the material are further improved;
(b) 0.001-0.01 part by weight of toner, wherein the toner is at least one of phthalocyanine green pigment, anthraquinone pigment, phthalocyanine blue pigment, cadmium red pigment and basic blue dye;
(c) The antioxidant is 0.01-2 parts by weight;
the antioxidant added in the technical scheme is a free radical capturing antioxidant and/or an auxiliary antioxidant, and the antioxidant is added in the later period of synthesis, so that the degradation reaction of a copolyester macromolecular chain in the synthesis and processing processes can be reduced, the stability and the color phase of the product are improved, the aging of the product under the condition test of thermal oxygen and the like is delayed in the later use process of the product, the barrier property is enhanced to a certain extent, and the shelf life of food and beverage is prolonged;
(d) The light stabilizer is 0.01-0.3 weight parts.
The light stabilizer added in the technical scheme is a hindered amine light stabilizer, the light stabilizer is free radical capture type, the capturing efficiency of photons is high, the light stabilizer can be used as a second light stabilization line, carbon black and titanium dioxide to synergistically enhance the light stabilization performance, and the damage of conditions such as photooxidation to products is reduced; meanwhile, the self-assembled polymer can be used as a self-assembled capturing type polymer, can also cooperate with antioxidation, and further enhances the barrier property and the like of the product.
In a second aspect, the invention also provides a preparation method of the barrier polyester material, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing the first monomer, the second monomer, the third monomer, the catalyst and the stabilizer to obtain alcoholysis liquid;
(2) Adding polyester into the alcoholysis solution, and reacting for 1-6 hours at 160-250 ℃ with stirring speed of 10-80rpm and pressure of 0.1-0.3MPa to obtain an oligomer melt;
(3) Adding a processing aid into the oligomer melt, reacting for 1-6 hours under vacuum condition at 230-290 ℃ and stirring speed of 10-60rpm to obtain a material with viscosity of 0.6-0.65dL/g, and obtaining a separation PET slice after water cooling, granulating and drying;
(4) And carrying out polycondensation reaction on the barrier PET slice through a tackifying process to finally obtain the finished barrier PET slice with the viscosity of 0.8-1.3 dL/g.
As a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the barrier polyester material, the tackifying process in the step (4) is at least one of liquid-phase tackifying and solid-phase tackifying.
As a preferred embodiment of the method for preparing a barrier polyester material of the present invention, the tackifying process operation parameters in the step (4) are: the temperature is 160-240 ℃, and the retention time of the PET slice is 6-18h.
In a third aspect, the invention also proposes the use of a barrier polyester material in a packaging material.
Preferably, the packaging material is wine bottle or milk product packaging material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the molecular structure of the barrier polyester material provided by the invention can be regulated and controlled by adding different monomer types, the production method is simple, the technological process is controllable, and the prepared polyester material has excellent barrier property to gases such as oxygen and the like.
Detailed Description
For a better description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described by means of specific examples.
Example 1
The barrier polyester material of this embodiment comprises the following raw material components: a first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1605.31 g), a second monomer (terephthalic acid, 2874.74 g), a third monomer (maleic acid, 105.79 g), a catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), a stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g), and a processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises a toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), an antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g), and a nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, titanium nitride 0.375 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, maleic acid, a catalyst and a stabilizer to prepare an alcoholysis solution, and introducing the alcoholysis solution into a reaction kettle;
(2) Controlling the temperature of the reaction kettle between 190 ℃ and 200 ℃, stirring at 60rpm and the system pressure of 0.20Mpa, carrying out esterification and alcoholysis, and reacting for about 3 hours after the distilled water approaches the theoretical value to obtain an oligomer melt;
(3) Filtering the oligomer melt through a melt filter, introducing the oligomer melt into a polycondensation kettle, adding a toner, an antioxidant and a nanoparticle pre-dispersion liquid, stirring for 10min, controlling the reaction temperature to be between 250 and 260 ℃, starting a vacuum system to perform polycondensation reaction, opening a belt casting head heat source for 20min before the viscosity reaches 0.62dL/g, heating the belt casting head heat source until the viscosity reaches about 0.62dL/g, stopping stirring, discharging, water-cooling, granulating and drying to obtain a barrier PET slice;
(4) And (3) tackifying the barrier PET slice through solid phase polycondensation, controlling the temperature to be 180-220 ℃ for 12 hours, removing VOC gas, and obtaining the finished barrier PET slice after finishing.
Example 2
The barrier polyester material of this embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PET resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1605.31 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 2874.74 g), third monomer (maleic acid, 105.79 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, containing titanium nitride 0.375 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, maleic acid, a catalyst and a stabilizer to prepare an alcoholysis solution, and introducing the alcoholysis solution into a reaction kettle;
(2) Adding the recovered polyester chips into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature of the reaction kettle between 190 ℃ and 200 ℃, controlling the stirring speed to be 60rpm, controlling the system pressure to be 0.20Mpa, carrying out esterification and alcoholysis, and after the distilled water approaches a theoretical value, finishing the reaction, and reacting for about 3 hours to obtain an oligomer melt;
(3) Filtering the oligomer melt through a melt filter, introducing the oligomer melt into a polycondensation kettle, adding a toner, an antioxidant and a nanoparticle pre-dispersion liquid, stirring for 10min, controlling the reaction temperature to be between 250 and 260 ℃, starting a vacuum system to perform polycondensation reaction, opening a belt casting head heat source for 20min before the viscosity reaches 0.62dL/g, heating the belt casting head heat source until the viscosity reaches about 0.62dL/g, stopping stirring, discharging, water-cooling, granulating and drying to obtain a barrier PET slice;
(4) And (3) tackifying the barrier PET slice through solid phase polycondensation, controlling the temperature to be 180-220 ℃ for 12 hours, removing VOC gas, and obtaining the finished barrier PET slice after finishing.
Example 3
The barrier polyester material of this embodiment comprises the following raw material components: a first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1605.31 g), a second monomer (terephthalic acid, 2874.74 g), a third monomer (maleic acid, 105.79 g), a catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), and a stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 1.
Example 4
The barrier polyester material of this embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PET resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (propylene glycol, 1705.31 g), second monomer (isophthalic acid, 2723.44 g), third monomer (maleic acid, 211.59 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (tribenzoyl phosphate, 180 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g), nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, titanium nitride containing 0.375 g) and light stabilizer (hindered amine light stabilizer, 2.0 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 2.
Example 5
The barrier polyester material of this embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PET resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1605.31 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 2874.74 g), third monomer (maleic acid, 105.79 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, containing titanium nitride 0.5 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 2.
Example 6
The barrier polyester material of this embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PET resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1524.65 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 3026.04 g), third monomer (1, 4-butylene glycol, 114.03 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, containing titanium nitride 0.5 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 2.
Example 7
The raw material composition of the barrier polyester material of this example is substantially the same as that of example 2, except that: the application adopts PBT resin to replace PET resin, and the first monomer is butanediol, namely the barrier polyester material of the embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PBT resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (butanediol, 1524.65 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 3026.04 g), third monomer (1, 4-butylene glycol, 114.03 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g), and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g), and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, titanium nitride 0.5 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 2.
Example 8
The raw material composition of the barrier polyester material of this example is substantially the same as that of example 2, except that: the application adopts PTT resin to replace PET resin, and the first monomer is propylene glycol, namely the barrier polyester material of the embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PTT resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (propylene glycol, 1524.65 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 3026.04 g), third monomer (1, 4-butylene glycol, 114.03 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, titanium nitride 0.5 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 2.
Example 9
The raw material composition of the barrier polyester material of this example is substantially the same as that of example 2, except that: the application adopts PEN resin to replace PET resin, and the first monomer is propylene glycol, namely the barrier polyester material of the embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PEN resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1524.65 g), second monomer (naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 3026.04 g), third monomer (1, 4-butylene glycol, 114.03 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g), and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, titanium nitride 0.5 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 2.
Example 10
The raw material composition of the barrier polyester material of this example is substantially the same as that of example 2, except that: the application adopts PETG resin to replace PET resin, and the first monomer is ethylene glycol, namely the barrier polyester material of the embodiment comprises the following raw material components: PETG resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1524.65 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 3026.04 g), third monomer (1, 4-butylene glycol, 114.03 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, titanium nitride containing 0.5 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this example is the same as that of example 2.
Comparative example 1
The raw material composition of the polyester material of this comparative example was substantially the same as in example 1, except that: the present comparative example does not add a third monomer;
the polyester material of this comparative example was prepared in the same manner as in example 1.
Comparative example 2
The barrier polyester material of this comparative example comprises the following raw material components: PET resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1605.31 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 3026.04 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, titanium nitride 0.5 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this comparative example is the same as that of example 2.
Comparative example 3
The barrier polyester material of this comparative example comprises the following raw material components: PET resin (recycled polyester chips, 1500 g), first monomer (ethylene glycol, 1605.31 g), second monomer (terephthalic acid, 2965.52 g), third monomer (maleic acid, 42.32 g), catalyst (ethylene glycol antimony, 100 g), stabilizer (phosphoric acid, 17.86 g) and processing aid, wherein the processing aid comprises toner (anthraquinone pigment, 1.78 g), antioxidant (antioxidant 2246,5 g) and nanoparticle pre-dispersion (titanium nitride ethylene glycol dispersion, containing titanium nitride 0.375 g);
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this comparative example is the same as that of example 2.
Comparative example 4
The barrier polyester material of this comparative example comprises the following raw material components in the same manner as in example 2;
the preparation method of the barrier polyester material of this comparative example is basically the same as that of example 2, except that: the viscosity in step (3) of this comparative example was 0.4dL/g.
Performance testing
(1) Viscosity: using an AVS370 automatic viscometer, refer to the intrinsic viscosity test method in GB/T14190-2017; measuring the outflow time of the solvent at 25 ℃ and the PET solution with the concentration of 0.005g/ml, and calculating according to the measured outflow time and the solution concentration of the sample;
(2) Oxygen permeability: using a 2/22H membrane oxygen permeation meter, referring to a method for testing oxygen transmittance in GB/T31354-2014; under experimental conditions, the amount of oxygen that penetrates into the package from the outside to the inside per unit time was measured.
The property data of the products obtained in examples 1 to 10 and comparative examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 1 below.
TABLE 1 Performance data for the products obtained in examples 1-10, comparative examples 1-4
As can be seen from table 1, the oxygen permeability of the polyester material prepared in example 1 was significantly reduced after the third monomer was added, compared to comparative example 1; compared with comparative example 2, the oxygen permeability of the correspondingly prepared polyester material is also significantly reduced after the third monomer is added in example 2; therefore, the introduction of the third monomer has obvious improvement effect on the barrier property of the polyester material;
compared with the embodiment 2, the addition amount of the third monomer in the comparative example 3 is lower, the oxygen permeability of the correspondingly prepared polyester material is larger, the barrier property of the polyester material is influenced by the addition amount of the third monomer, and the addition amount of the third monomer is too low, so that the improvement of the barrier property of the polyester material is also not facilitated.
In the production process of comparative example 4, the viscosity in step (3) was controlled to be 0.4dL/g (the viscosity value was lower) as compared with example 2, corresponding to a production of a polyester material having a larger oxygen permeability. This indicates that the viscosity in step (3) is strictly controlled within a specified range during the preparation of the polyester material.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The barrier polyester material is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-100 parts of a first monomer, 25-90 parts of a second monomer, 0.4-10 parts of a third monomer, 0-70 parts of polyester, 0.3-4 parts of a catalyst, 0.1-2 parts of a stabilizer and 0-5 parts of a processing aid, wherein the first monomer is at least one of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and butanediol; the second monomer is at least one of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, terephthalic anhydride, isophthalic anhydride and naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride, and the third monomer is an acid containing an unsaturated double bond; the acid containing unsaturated double bonds is at least one of itaconic acid, fumaric acid and maleic acid; the polyester is at least one of PET resin, PBT resin, PTT resin, PETG resin and PEN resin; the preparation method of the barrier polyester material comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing the first monomer, the second monomer, the third monomer, the catalyst and the stabilizer to obtain alcoholysis liquid;
(2) Adding polyester into the alcoholysis solution, and reacting for 1-6 hours at 160-250 ℃ with stirring speed of 10-80rpm and pressure of 0.1-0.3MPa to obtain an oligomer melt;
(3) Adding a processing aid into the oligomer melt, reacting for 1-6 hours under vacuum condition at 230-290 ℃ and stirring speed of 10-60rpm to obtain a material with viscosity of 0.6-0.65dL/g, and obtaining a blocking PET slice after water cooling, granulating and drying;
(4) And carrying out polycondensation reaction on the barrier PET slice through a tackifying process to finally obtain the finished barrier PET slice with the viscosity of 0.8-1.3 dL/g.
2. The barrier polyester material of claim 1, wherein the catalyst is a compound comprising any one of titanium, antimony, zinc, and germanium; the stabilizer is at least one of polyphosphoric acid, phosphoric acid, triphenyl phosphate, trimethyl phosphate and phosphorous acid.
3. The barrier polyester material of claim 1, wherein the processing aid is at least one of a nanoparticle pre-dispersion, a toner, an antioxidant, and a light stabilizer.
4. A barrier polyester material as claimed in claim 3, comprising at least one of the following (a) - (d):
(a) The nano-particle pre-dispersion liquid is 0.01-3 parts by weight, and is at least one of titanium nitride glycol dispersion liquid, zinc nitride glycol dispersion liquid, carbon black glycol dispersion liquid and nano titanium dioxide glycol dispersion liquid, wherein the particle size of nano-particles in the nano-particle pre-dispersion liquid is 1-100nm;
(b) 0.001-0.01 part by weight of toner, wherein the toner is at least one of phthalocyanine green pigment, anthraquinone pigment, phthalocyanine blue pigment, cadmium red pigment and basic blue dye;
(c) The antioxidant is 0.01-2 parts by weight;
(d) The light stabilizer is 0.01-0.3 weight parts.
5. The barrier polyester material of claim 4, wherein the tackifying process in step (4) is at least one of liquid phase tackifying and solid phase tackifying, and the solid phase tackifying process operating parameters are: the temperature is 160-240 ℃, and the retention time of the PET slice is 6-18h.
6. Use of a barrier polyester material as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 in packaging material.
7. Use of a barrier polyester material according to claim 6 in packaging material, wherein the packaging material is wine bottles, milk packaging material.
CN202210447643.5A 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof Active CN115028817B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210447643.5A CN115028817B (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210447643.5A CN115028817B (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115028817A CN115028817A (en) 2022-09-09
CN115028817B true CN115028817B (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=83118741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210447643.5A Active CN115028817B (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115028817B (en)

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0320353A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-01-29 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp Production of polyester resin molding
CN1283645A (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-02-14 大日本油墨化学工业株式会社 Method for mfg. unsaturated polyester and unsaturated polyester resin compsns.
CN1631935A (en) * 2004-11-18 2005-06-29 华东理工大学华昌聚合物有限公司 Synthesis of p-phenyl unsaturated polyester resin by using waste polyester material
CN101168593A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-04-30 华润聚酯(常州)有限公司 Method for synthesizing modified polyester
CN101955581A (en) * 2010-10-10 2011-01-26 四川宏扬高分子科技有限公司 Water-soluble polyester slurry prepared from waste polyester plastics and preparation method thereof
CN103951792A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-30 吴桥昊通树脂有限公司 Method for producing p-benzenoid unsaturated polyester resin
CN105482084A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-13 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 Polyester containing unsaturated double bond and preparation method thereof
CN106496535A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-15 美亚高新材料股份有限公司 Special unsaturated polyester resin of a kind of recycled PET type Anchor Agent and preparation method thereof
CN107778464A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-09 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 A kind of imvite modified polyester
CN107814920A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-20 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 A kind of hydrotalcite-modified PET
KR101924774B1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-05 주식회사 휴비스 Polymethylpropylene terephthalate with improved impact strength, preparation method thereof and film using the same
CN109705321A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-03 西北工业大学 A kind of polyester material with oxygen absorption function, preparation and application
CN110669211A (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Barrier polyester and preparation method thereof
CN111004482A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-14 华润化学材料科技有限公司 High-gas-barrier resin composition and product prepared from same
CN111849026A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 华润化学材料科技股份有限公司 Method and system for producing rPET bottle grade polyester chip
CN113174033A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-27 上海翰晖新材料有限公司 Auxiliary agent for improving heat absorption performance of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) polyester chip and production method of PET bottle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080161465A1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-03 Jason Christopher Jenkins Oxygen-scavenging polyester compositions useful for packaging
ES2869249T3 (en) * 2014-08-05 2021-10-25 Ester Industries Ltd Process for the preparation of modified polyethylene terephthalate with improved barrier, mechanical and thermal properties and products thereof
WO2016020937A2 (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 Ester Industries Limited Modified polybutylene naphthalate for improved performance and process of making thereof

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0320353A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-01-29 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp Production of polyester resin molding
CN1283645A (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-02-14 大日本油墨化学工业株式会社 Method for mfg. unsaturated polyester and unsaturated polyester resin compsns.
CN1631935A (en) * 2004-11-18 2005-06-29 华东理工大学华昌聚合物有限公司 Synthesis of p-phenyl unsaturated polyester resin by using waste polyester material
CN101168593A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-04-30 华润聚酯(常州)有限公司 Method for synthesizing modified polyester
CN101955581A (en) * 2010-10-10 2011-01-26 四川宏扬高分子科技有限公司 Water-soluble polyester slurry prepared from waste polyester plastics and preparation method thereof
CN103951792A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-30 吴桥昊通树脂有限公司 Method for producing p-benzenoid unsaturated polyester resin
CN105482084A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-13 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 Polyester containing unsaturated double bond and preparation method thereof
CN106496535A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-15 美亚高新材料股份有限公司 Special unsaturated polyester resin of a kind of recycled PET type Anchor Agent and preparation method thereof
KR101924774B1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-05 주식회사 휴비스 Polymethylpropylene terephthalate with improved impact strength, preparation method thereof and film using the same
CN107778464A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-09 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 A kind of imvite modified polyester
CN107814920A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-20 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 A kind of hydrotalcite-modified PET
CN110669211A (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Barrier polyester and preparation method thereof
CN109705321A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-03 西北工业大学 A kind of polyester material with oxygen absorption function, preparation and application
CN111004482A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-14 华润化学材料科技有限公司 High-gas-barrier resin composition and product prepared from same
CN111849026A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 华润化学材料科技股份有限公司 Method and system for producing rPET bottle grade polyester chip
CN113174033A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-27 上海翰晖新材料有限公司 Auxiliary agent for improving heat absorption performance of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) polyester chip and production method of PET bottle

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
不饱和聚酯树脂稳定化研究进展;罗兰;雷建华;丁著明;吴良义;;热固性树脂(04);全文 *
从回收PET制备乙酸酐封端的不饱和聚酯;黄小青;杨华;全导;王立升;;广西大学学报(自然科学版)(03);全文 *
以不饱和聚酯树脂为基的玻璃钢复合材料防老化研究进展;王玉民;郭振宇;宁培森;丁著明;;合成材料老化与应用(02);全文 *
利用聚酯(PET)废料研制不饱和聚酯树脂;余丽秀, 孙亚光;塑料工业(05);全文 *
王晓梅.《防护功能新材料》.冶金工业出版社,2020,正文第6页. *
王琛.《聚合物改性方法与技术》.中国纺织出版社有限公司,2020,正文第109页. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115028817A (en) 2022-09-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110546185B (en) Polyester resin for heat-shrinkable film, heat-shrinkable label, and package
JP5288676B2 (en) Catalyst for producing polyester, method for producing polyester, and polyester
JP5039128B2 (en) Co-polyester packaging resin produced without using solid phase polymerization, processing method for co-polyester resin with reduced viscosity fluctuations, and containers and other products produced by the method
JP5933158B2 (en) Method for producing polyester barrier resin without solid phase polymerization, co-polyester resin produced by the method, and transparent single layer container produced from the co-polyester resin
JP5533898B2 (en) Polyester resin composition and molded product
CN114524924A (en) Regenerated polyester and preparation method and application thereof
EP0492999B1 (en) Copolyester and hollow container and oriented film comprising the copolyester
JP2011037989A (en) Polyester container
WO2003078501A1 (en) Polytrimethylene terephthalate composition particles and process for producing the same
CN115028817B (en) Barrier polyester material and preparation method and application thereof
JP4951951B2 (en) Method for producing polyester resin composition
CA2569001A1 (en) Polyester resin composition, process for producing the same, and polyester film
JP2004107382A (en) Polyester resin composition and blow molded product
CN115335430B (en) Polyester resin and method for producing blow-molded article made of polyester resin
EP4361218A1 (en) Polyester resin composition production method, method for regenerating recovered polyester resin, and polyester resin composition
JP3662563B2 (en) Method for producing saturated polyester composition for plastic containers having excellent heat resistance and gas barrier properties
EP4116090A1 (en) Multilayer container, method for manufacturing same, and method for manufacturing reclaimed polyester
JP4397733B2 (en) Catalyst for producing polyester and polyester using the same
CN115340666A (en) Hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polymer and preparation method and application thereof
TW202222903A (en) Polyester resin, blow-molded object therefrom, and production methods therefor
JP2003183485A (en) Modified polyester resin and injection blown bottle made thereof
JP2023144909A (en) Polyester molding and method for producing polyester molding
JP2021155550A (en) Polyester resin and blow molding made of polyester resin
JP2023027595A (en) Recycled polyester resin and method for producing recycled polyester resin
JP4459712B2 (en) Catalyst for producing polyester and polyester using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant