CN115025900A - Massage spray head - Google Patents

Massage spray head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115025900A
CN115025900A CN202210715512.0A CN202210715512A CN115025900A CN 115025900 A CN115025900 A CN 115025900A CN 202210715512 A CN202210715512 A CN 202210715512A CN 115025900 A CN115025900 A CN 115025900A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
water outlet
channels
cover plate
impeller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210715512.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
陈志伟
梁泮生
邓小清
刘启乔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210715512.0A priority Critical patent/CN115025900A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/114314 priority patent/WO2023245855A1/en
Publication of CN115025900A publication Critical patent/CN115025900A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/0007Pulsating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/0021Hydraulic massage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/08Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape of pulsating nature, e.g. delivering liquid in successive separate quantities ; Fluidic oscillators
    • B05B1/083Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape of pulsating nature, e.g. delivering liquid in successive separate quantities ; Fluidic oscillators the pulsating mechanism comprising movable parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A massage spray head, comprising: the water outlet device comprises a shell, a water outlet pipe and a plurality of sub-channels, wherein the shell is provided with a liquid collecting cavity, a water outlet channel extending from one end of the liquid collecting cavity to the outside of the shell, and the sub-channels penetrate through the peripheral wall of the liquid collecting cavity; the impeller is rotationally connected with the shell and is provided with a shielding surface; the impeller is driven by water flowing through the sub-channels to rotate, the shielding surfaces can sequentially pass through the end parts of the sub-channels when the impeller rotates, and the shielding surfaces can shield the end parts of the sub-channels passing through. The massage spray head has small volume and simple structure, and is more flexible when being arranged on a bathtub. The water flow sprayed by the massage spray head has pulse feeling in the directions parallel to the water outlet channel and vertical to the water outlet channel, thereby forming double massage feeling of pressing and kneading.

Description

Massage spray head
Technical Field
The text relates to the technical field of bathrooms, in particular to a massage spray head.
Background
Some existing sanitary devices have a massage function, and the sanitary devices are bathtub, shower or foot bath. These sanitary facilities are generally provided with a plurality of water spray holes for massaging a person by spraying water to the human body.
The water supply device for supplying water to the plurality of water spraying holes is large in size, is not favorable for the layout of the water spraying holes, and can only provide pulse water flow with single touch.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a massage shower nozzle, which includes:
the water outlet device comprises a shell, a water outlet pipe and a plurality of sub-channels, wherein the shell is provided with a liquid collecting cavity, a water outlet channel extending from one end of the liquid collecting cavity to the outside of the shell, and the sub-channels penetrate through the peripheral wall of the liquid collecting cavity;
the impeller is rotationally connected with the shell and is provided with a shielding surface;
the impeller is driven by water flowing through the sub-channels to rotate, the shielding surfaces can sequentially pass through the end parts of the sub-channels when the impeller rotates, and the shielding surfaces can shield the end parts of the sub-channels passing through.
In one exemplary embodiment, the housing includes
The end cover comprises a cylinder body, a water outlet part covered at one end of the cylinder body and a convex ring arranged on the inner side of the water outlet part, and an annular cavity is formed between the cylinder body and the convex ring;
the cover plate covers one end of the convex ring, which is far away from the water outlet part;
the convex ring, the water outlet part and the cover plate enclose the liquid collecting cavity, the water outlet channel penetrates through the cover plate and is coaxial with the convex ring, and the sub-channels are arranged on the convex ring and penetrate through the convex ring.
In an exemplary embodiment, an end of the protruding ring facing away from the end portion is provided with a plurality of grooves extending from an inner circumferential surface of the protruding ring to an outer circumferential surface of the protruding ring;
the cover plate covers the opening of the strip groove, and the inner surface of the strip groove and the surface of the cover plate covering the opening enclose the sub-channel.
In an exemplary embodiment, the cover plate is further provided with a guide post, one end of the guide post is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the guide post extends into the water outlet channel;
the guide column, the convex ring and the water outlet channel are all coaxially arranged.
In an exemplary embodiment, the guide post has a decreasing radius in a direction from the cover plate to the outlet passage.
In an exemplary embodiment, a plate surface of the cover plate facing the convex ring is provided with an annular protrusion, and a top end of the protrusion abuts against a top end of the convex ring.
In an exemplary embodiment, the vanes are disposed within the liquid collection chamber;
the impeller includes:
the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity; and
the blades are connected to the connecting ring and comprise front ends and tail ends opposite to the front ends, and stress surfaces are arranged at the tail ends;
the sub-channels drive the impeller to rotate by spraying water onto the bearing surface, the shielding surface being the outer side surface of the blade.
In an exemplary embodiment, the force-bearing surface is arranged on the outer side of the end, and the force-bearing surface is configured as a concave arc surface.
In an exemplary embodiment, at least a portion of the sub-channels extend in a radial direction of the plenum; and/or
At least a portion of the sub-channels do not extend in a radial direction of the liquid collection chamber.
In an exemplary embodiment, the width of the front end is less than the width of the tip end.
In an exemplary embodiment, the vanes are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of vanes are evenly distributed on the connection ring.
In an exemplary embodiment, the distance of the blades from the axis of the connection ring is smaller than the radius of the outlet channel.
In an exemplary embodiment, the cover plate further seals an end of the barrel facing away from the water outlet portion;
the cover plate is provided with an accelerating hole communicated with the annular cavity;
the impeller is arranged in the annular cavity and comprises a connecting ring sleeved on the convex ring, blades extending outwards from the connecting ring and a baffle connected with the connecting ring;
the shielding surface is the inner side surface of the baffle;
wherein the acceleration holes can inject water into the annular cavity, and the acceleration holes drive the impeller to rotate by obliquely spraying the water onto the blades.
In an exemplary embodiment, the acceleration orifice extends at an angle to the axis of the coupling ring.
When the massage nozzle is used, the plurality of sub-channels simultaneously inject water into the liquid collection cavity, one part of the sub-channels are blocked by the blocking surface and cannot inject water into the liquid collection cavity, and the water drives the impeller to rotate when flowing through the impeller. When the impeller rotates, the impeller drives water flow to rotate, the rotary water flow passes through the water outlet channel and is sprayed out of the shell, meanwhile, the shielding surface of the impeller sequentially passes through the inward end parts of the sub-channels when rotating, the shielding surface can shield the end parts of the sub-channels where the impeller passes through so that the sub-channels cannot continue to inject water into the liquid collecting cavity, therefore, the shielding surface can intermittently impact the liquid collecting cavity when shielding and leaving the end parts of the sub-channels in turn, and finally, the water flow output from the water outlet channel has pulse feeling in the direction parallel to the water outlet channel and the direction perpendicular to the water outlet channel, so that double massage feeling of pressing and kneading is formed.
The massage spray head has small volume and simple structure, and is more flexible when being arranged on the bathtub.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the application. Other advantages of the present application may be realized and attained by the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification and the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide an understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the examples serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and not to limit the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a massage nozzle according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a disassembled schematic view of the massage nozzle in the first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a disassembled schematic view of the massage nozzle in the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a massage nozzle according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a water flow direction of the massage nozzle according to the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a massage nozzle according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a cover plate and end cap according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of an impeller according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an impeller and a torus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic top view of an impeller according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an impeller and torus in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic top view of an impeller according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an impeller and torus in one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic front view of a massage nozzle according to the second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along plane C-C of FIG. 16;
fig. 18 is a disassembled schematic view of the massage nozzle in the second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 19 is a disassembled schematic view of the massage nozzle in the second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 20 is a schematic bottom view of the massage nozzle according to the second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along plane D-D of FIG. 20;
fig. 22 is a schematic perspective view of a cover plate in the second embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 to 3 show a massage nozzle 1 according to a first embodiment. The massage nozzle 1 comprises a housing 2 and an impeller 3. The impeller 3 is disposed within the housing 2.
The housing 2 includes an outer cylinder 21, an end cap 22, and a cover plate 23. The outer cylinder 21 is constructed in a tubular structure. The cap 22 covers one end of the outer cylinder 21 and is connected to the outer cylinder 21. The end of the outer cylinder 21 facing away from the end cap 22 is used for externally connecting a water supply pipeline which injects water into the outer cylinder 21.
The end cap 22 includes a barrel 221, a water outlet portion 222, and a male ring 223. The drum 221 is configured as a cylindrical structure. The water outlet portion 222 covers one end of the cylinder 221. An external thread is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder 221, an internal thread matching the external thread is provided on the outer cylinder 21, and the cylinder 221 is screwed into the outer cylinder 21 to be in threaded connection with the outer cylinder 21.
The water outlet portion 222 is formed in an annular shape. The water outlet portion 222 closes the end of the cylinder 221. The water outlet portion 222 is provided with a water outlet passage 224, and the water outlet passage 224 penetrates the water outlet portion 222. The water outlet passage 224 is a straight passage, and the cross section thereof may be circular. The water outlet passage 224 is provided coaxially with the cylinder 221.
As shown in fig. 2, the male ring 223 is configured in a ring shape. The convex ring 223 is disposed on the surface of the water outlet portion 222 facing the inside of the cylinder 221. The convex ring 223 surrounds the water outlet passage 224. The convex ring 223 is coaxially disposed with the water outlet passage 224. The inner cavity of the convex ring 223 is communicated with the water outlet channel 224. The end of the male ring 223 facing away from the outlet portion 222 is provided with a plurality of grooves 226. The groove 226 is formed by an end surface of the convex ring 223 being depressed inward. The grooves 226 extend from the inner peripheral surface of the male ring 223 to the outer peripheral surface of the male ring 223. The plurality of grooves 226 are arranged in series in the circumferential direction of the male ring 223. The external diameter of the collar 223 is smaller than the internal diameter of the barrel 221, and an annular cavity 225 is formed between the collar 223 and the barrel 221.
The cover plate 23 is configured in a disk shape. The cover plate 23 covers the end of the cylinder 221 away from the water outlet part 222. The cover plate 23 also covers the end of the annular chamber 225 facing away from the water outlet 222. The cover plate 23 also abuts the end of the male ring 223 facing away from the water outlet portion 222. The collar 223, the outlet portion 222 and the cover plate 23 enclose an outlet plenum 227. The cover plate 23 also covers the openings of the grooves 226 of the collar 223, and the inner surface of each groove 226 and the surface of the cover plate 23 facing the groove 226 enclose a sub-channel 220. The ends of the sub-channels 220 communicate the liquid collection chamber 227 with the annular chamber 225. The sub-channel 220 may be a straight channel. The cover plate 23 is provided with an acceleration hole 231. The acceleration hole 231 is provided at the edge of the cover plate 23. The acceleration holes 231 may be provided in plural, and the plural acceleration holes 231 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the cover plate 23. The acceleration orifice 231 communicates with the annular chamber 225.
As shown in fig. 5, the impeller 3 is disposed in the sump 227. The impeller 3 includes a connection ring 31 and blades 32. The connection ring 31 is configured as a circular ring. The connecting ring 31 is coaxially arranged with the convex ring 223, and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring 31 is in clearance fit with the inner peripheral surface of the convex ring 223, i.e. the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring 31 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity 227. The impeller 3 is able to rotate about its axis within the sump 227. The connecting ring 31 abuts against the water outlet portion 222, the sub-channels 220 on the convex ring 223 are all located on the side of the connecting ring 31 away from the water outlet portion 222, and the connecting ring 31 does not block the sub-channels 220.
As shown in FIG. 2, the blades 32 are configured in a generally wedge-shaped configuration. The blades 32 are connected to the connection ring 31. The blade 32 includes a front end 321 and a tip end 322 opposite the front end 321. The leading ends 321 of the blades 32 face in the rotation direction of the impeller 3, and the distal ends 322 of the blades 32 face in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the impeller 3. The tip 322 of the blade 32 is provided with a force-bearing surface 323, and the force-bearing surface 323 is inclined outward. As shown in fig. 8, the water in the sub-channel 220 is injected into the liquid collecting cavity 227 and can flush against the force bearing surface 323 of the vane 32, so that the vane 32 is pushed forward, and the impeller 3 is driven to rotate.
The thickness of the blades 32 is greater than that of the connection ring 31 on the axis of the impeller 3. The blades 32 extend from the connecting ring 31 toward the side of the sub-passage 220, and the blades 32 can shield the inward end of the sub-passage 220. The outward side of the blade 32 is the shielding surface 320, that is, the side of the blade 32 close to the inner circumferential surface of the convex ring 223 is the shielding surface 320. The shielding surface 320 is configured as a circular arc surface coaxial with the convex ring 223, and the blade 32 shields the inward end of the sub-passage 220 through the shielding surface 320.
As shown in fig. 6 and 8, after the water is injected into the outer cylinder 21 through the water supply pipe, the water in the outer cylinder 21 enters the annular cavity 225 through the acceleration hole 231 on the cover plate 23, and the flow velocity of the water flow is increased due to the sudden reduction of the cross-sectional area of the flow passage in the process that the water flow flows into the acceleration hole 231 from the outer cylinder 21, so that the water flow velocity entering the annular cavity 225 is high. The water in the annular chamber 225 is injected into the liquid collecting chamber 227 through a plurality of sub-channels 220, at least a part of the sub-channels 220 can inject the water to the force bearing surfaces 323 of the blades 32 to drive the impeller 3 to rotate, and at the same time, a part of the sub-channels 220 are blocked by the shielding surfaces 320 of the blades 32 and cannot inject the water into the liquid collecting chamber 227. When the impeller 3 rotates, the impeller 3 drives the water in the liquid collecting cavity 227 to rotate, the rotating water flow is sprayed out of the shell 2 through the water outlet channel 224, meanwhile, the shielding surface 320 of the impeller 3 sequentially passes through the inward end parts of the plurality of sub-channels 220 when rotating, the shielding surface 320 can shield the end parts of the sub-channels 220 through which the shielding surface 320 passes, so that the sub-channels 220 cannot continuously inject water into the liquid collecting cavity 227, in this way, the shielding surface 320 intermittently impacts the liquid collecting cavity 227 when shielding and leaving the end parts of the sub-channels 220 in turn, and finally, the water flow output from the water outlet channel 224 has pulse feeling in the directions parallel to the water outlet channel 224 and perpendicular to the water outlet channel 224, so that double massage feeling of pressing and kneading is formed.
In an exemplary embodiment, the cover plate 23 is further provided with a guide post 232. One end of the guiding column 232 is connected to the middle part of the cover plate 23 and is located at one side of the cover plate 23 close to the water outlet channel 224. The other end of the guide post 232 extends into the outlet passage 224. The diameter of the portion of the guide post 232 extending into the outlet passage 224 is smaller than the inner diameter of the outlet passage 224. An annular gap is formed between the guide post 232 and the water outlet passage 224.
The plurality of water flows respectively injected into the liquid collecting chamber 227 by the plurality of sub-passages 220 can move in the direction of the water outlet passage 224 under the guidance of the guide posts 232, and can also flow into the water outlet passage 224 around the guide posts 232 due to the rotation of the water flow driven by the impeller 3.
In an exemplary embodiment, the radius of the end of the guide post 232 connected to the cover plate 23 is larger than the radius of the end of the guide post 232 extending into the outlet passage 224. The radius of the guide post 232 gradually decreases in the direction from the cover plate 23 to the water outlet passage 224.
Thus, the outer peripheral surface of the guide post 232 and the water flow ejected from the water outlet passage 224 form an obtuse angle, and the loss velocity of the water flow when the water flow hits the guide post 232 is small.
In an exemplary embodiment, the cover plate 23 is further provided with a protrusion 233, and the protrusion 233 has a ring shape. The projection 233 is provided on the plate surface of the cover plate 23 facing the convex ring 223. The top end of the protrusion 233 facing away from the cover plate 23 abuts against the top end of the convex ring 223 facing away from the water outlet 222. The seal between the cover plate 23 and the collar 223 is enhanced by the abutment of the projection 233 against the collar 223.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the force-bearing surface 323 on the blade 32 is disposed on an outer side of the tip 322 of the blade 32. The force-bearing surface 323 is configured as a concave arc surface.
When a part of the sub-channels 220 extend in the radial direction of the convex ring 223, the part of the sub-channels 220 spray water onto the arc-shaped force-bearing surface 323, so that the vane 32 is subjected to a forward component of force, thereby pushing the vane 32 to rotate.
The other part of the sub-channels 220 does not extend in the radial direction of the convex ring 223, and the part of the sub-channels 220 can also spray water onto the cambered surface 323, so that the vane 32 can be subjected to a forward component of force, and the component of force is larger than the forward component of force exerted by the water sprayed by the radially extending sub-channels 220, and the vane 32 can rotate faster after the forward component of force is applied.
In particular, the force-bearing surface 323 of the concave cambered surface structure can utilize the impact force of the water flow more efficiently when being impacted by the water flow, so that the impact force is converted into a forward component as much as possible, and the impeller 3 can rotate faster.
In an exemplary embodiment, the width of the leading end 321 of the blade 32 is less than the width of the trailing end 322 of the blade 32. Thus, the blades 32 are less resistant to water when rotated and the impeller 3 can be rotated faster.
In an exemplary embodiment, the distance from the blades 32 to the axis of the connection ring 31 is less than the radius of the outlet passage 224.
Like this, when using this massage shower nozzle 1, the user can see from outlet channel 224 that blade 32 rotates for whether the user can more directly perceivedly observe this massage shower nozzle 1 and work, has promoted experience.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the blade 32 is provided in a plurality, for example 2. The plurality of blades 32 are uniformly distributed on the connection ring 31. Each vane 32 may simultaneously intercept multiple sub-channels 220.
Thus, when the impeller 3 is impacted by the water flow, the force applied to the impeller 3 is more uniform, and the rotation of the impeller 3 is more balanced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, only one blade 32a may be provided.
The number of blades 32a can be flexibly set as desired.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the plurality of blades 32b may be provided, and each blade 32b can only block one sub-channel 220 at a time.
The number of sub-channels 220 that can be intercepted by each vane 32b can be flexibly set as desired.
Example two
As shown in fig. 16 to 21, fig. 16 to 21 show a massage nozzle 1d of the second embodiment. The massage nozzle 1d includes a housing 2d and an impeller 3 d. The impeller 3d is disposed in the housing 2 d.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, the housing 2d includes an outer cylinder 21d, an end cap 22d, and a cover plate 23 d. The outer cylinder 21d is configured as a tubular structure. The end cap 22d covers one end of the outer cylinder 21d and is connected to the outer cylinder 21 d. One end of the outer cylinder 21d, which is away from the end cap 22d, is used for externally connecting a water supply pipeline, and the water supply pipeline injects water into the outer cylinder 21 d.
As shown in fig. 17 and 18, the end cap 22d includes a cylinder 221d, a water outlet portion 222d, and a convex ring 223 d. The cylinder 221d is configured as a cylindrical structure. The outlet 222d covers one end of the cylinder 221 d. An external thread is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 221d, an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on the outer cylinder 21d, and the cylinder 221d is screwed into the outer cylinder 21d to be in threaded connection with the outer cylinder 21 d.
As shown in fig. 17, the water outlet portion 222d is formed in an annular shape. The water outlet portion 222d closes the end of the cylinder 221 d. The water outlet portion 222d is provided with a water outlet passage 224d, and the water outlet passage 224d penetrates the water outlet portion 222 d. The outlet passage 224d is a straight passage, and may have a circular cross section. The water outlet passage 224d is provided coaxially with the cylinder 221 d.
The convex ring 223d is annular. The convex ring 223d is disposed on the surface of the water outlet 222d facing the inside of the cylinder 221 d. The convex ring 223d surrounds the outlet passage 224 d. The convex ring 223d is disposed coaxially with the water outlet passage 224 d. The inner cavity of the convex ring 223d is communicated with the water outlet channel 224 d. The end of the convex ring 223d facing away from the water outlet portion 222d is provided with a plurality of grooves 226 d. The groove 226d is formed by an end surface of the convex ring 223d being depressed inward. The grooves 226d extend from the inner peripheral surface of the convex ring 223d to the outer peripheral surface of the convex ring 223 d. The plurality of grooves 226d are arranged in series in the circumferential direction of the convex ring 223 d. The outer diameter of the collar 223d is smaller than the inner diameter of the barrel 221d, and an annular cavity 225d is formed between the collar 223d and the barrel 221 d.
As shown in fig. 17, 19, and 22, the cover plate 23d is configured in a disk shape. The cover plate 23d covers an end of the cylinder 221d away from the water outlet portion 222 d. A cover plate 23d covers the end of the annular chamber 225d facing away from the water outlet portion 222 d. The cover plate 23d also abuts the end of the male ring 223d facing away from the outlet portion 222 d. The convex ring 223d, the water outlet portion 222d and the cover plate 23d enclose the liquid collecting chamber 227 d. The cover plate 23d also covers the openings of the grooves 226d of the protruding ring 223d, and the inner surface of each groove 226d and the surface of the cover plate 23d facing the groove 226d enclose a sub-passage 220 d. The ends of the sub-channel 220d communicate the plenum 227d with the annular cavity 225 d. The sub-channel 220d may be a straight channel. The cover plate 23d is provided with an acceleration hole 231 d. The acceleration hole 231d is provided at the edge of the cover plate 23 d. The plurality of acceleration holes 231d may be provided, and the plurality of acceleration holes 231d are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the cover plate 23 d. The acceleration bore 231d communicates with the annular cavity 225 d.
The impeller 3d is disposed within the annular cavity 225 d. The impeller 3d includes a connection ring 31d, blades 32d, and a baffle 33 d. The connection ring 31d is configured as a circular ring. The connection ring 31d is fitted over the convex ring 223 d. A clearance fit is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the connection ring 31d and the outer peripheral surface of the protruding ring 223 d. The connection ring 31 can rotate around the convex ring 223 d.
The blades 32d are provided in plural, and the plural blades 32d are protruded outwardly from the connection ring 31 d. The blade 32d may be an involute, cycloid, or straight blade 32 d. The accelerating hole 231d of the cover plate 23d is configured as an inclined hole, and the direction of extension of the accelerating hole 231d forms an angle with the axis of the connecting ring 31 d. When the acceleration hole 231d is filled with water to the annular cavity 225d, the water flow slantingly hits the blade 32d, thereby pushing the impeller 3d to rotate.
The baffle 33d is connected to the connection ring 31 d. The baffle 33d is configured as an arc-shaped plate. The inner surface of the shutter 33d is a shielding surface 331d and is a circular arc surface. The shielding surface 331d faces the protruding ring 223d, and is in clearance fit with the outer peripheral surface of the protruding ring 223 d. The shielding surface 331d can shield a portion of the outward end of the sub-passage 220 d.
After the water supply pipe injects water into the outer cylinder 21d, the water in the outer cylinder 21d enters the annular cavity 225d through the acceleration hole 231d on the cover plate 23d, and the acceleration hole 231d can accelerate the water flow, so that the water flow entering the annular cavity 225d has a high speed. The water jet is jetted to the blades 32d to rotate the impeller 3 d. When the impeller 3d rotates, the impeller 3d rotates the water in the annular cavity 225d, and the rotating water is injected into the liquid collecting cavity 227d through the sub-channel 220d and is ejected out of the housing 2d through the water outlet channel 224 d.
As shown in fig. 18 and 21, the water in the annular cavity 225d is injected into the liquid collecting cavity 227d through the plurality of sub-channels 220d, at least a part of the sub-channels 220d can inject the water onto the force bearing surfaces 323d of the blades 32d to drive the impeller 3d to rotate, and at the same time, a part of the sub-channels 220d are blocked by the shielding surfaces 331d of the blades 32d and cannot inject the water into the liquid collecting cavity 227 d. When the shielding surface 331d of the impeller 3d sequentially passes through the outward end portions of the plurality of sub-channels 220d during rotation, the shielding surface 331dd shields the end portions of the sub-channels 220d through which the sub-channels 220d pass, so that the sub-channels 220d cannot continuously fill water into the water collection cavity 227d, thus, the shielding surface 331d intermittently impacts the water collection cavity 227d by shielding and opening the end portions of the sub-channels 220d, and finally, the water output from the water outlet channel 224d has pulse feeling in the directions parallel to the water outlet channel 224d and perpendicular to the water outlet channel 224d, thereby forming a double massage feeling of pressing and kneading.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 19 and 21, the cover plate 23d is further provided with a guide post 232 d. One end of the guiding column 232d is connected to the middle portion of the cover plate 23d and is located at one side of the cover plate 23d close to the water outlet channel 224 d. The other end of the guide post 232d extends into the outlet passage 224 d. The diameter of the portion of the guide post 232d extending into the outlet passage 224d is smaller than the inner diameter of the outlet passage 224 d. An annular gap is formed between the guiding column 232d and the water outlet passage 224 d.
The plurality of water streams respectively injected into the liquid collecting chamber 227d by the plurality of sub-channels 220d can move in the direction of the water outlet channel 224d under the guidance of the guide post 232d, and at the same time, because the impeller 3d drives the water streams to rotate, the water streams can also rotate around the guide post 232d and flow into the water outlet channel 224 d.
The description herein describes embodiments, but is intended to be exemplary, rather than limiting and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the embodiments described herein. Although many possible combinations of features are shown in the drawings and discussed in the detailed description, many other combinations of the disclosed features are possible. Any feature or element of any embodiment may be used in combination with or instead of any other feature or element in any other embodiment, unless expressly limited otherwise.
The present application includes and contemplates combinations of features and elements known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments, features and elements disclosed in this application may also be combined with any conventional features or elements to form a unique inventive concept as defined by the claims. Any feature or element of any embodiment may also be combined with features or elements from other inventive aspects to form yet another unique inventive aspect, as defined by the claims. Thus, it should be understood that any of the features shown and/or discussed in this application may be implemented alone or in any suitable combination. Accordingly, the embodiments are not limited except as by the appended claims and their equivalents. Furthermore, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the appended claims.
Further, in describing representative embodiments, the specification may have presented the method and/or process as a particular sequence of steps. However, to the extent that the method or process does not rely on the particular order of steps set forth herein, the method or process should not be limited to the particular sequence of steps described. Other orders of steps are possible as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the particular order of the steps set forth in the specification should not be construed as limitations on the claims. Further, the claims directed to the method and/or process should not be limited to the performance of their steps in the order written, and one skilled in the art can readily appreciate that the sequences may be varied and still remain within the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A massage spray head, comprising:
the water outlet device comprises a shell, a water outlet pipe and a plurality of sub-channels, wherein the shell is provided with a liquid collecting cavity, a water outlet channel extending from one end of the liquid collecting cavity to the outside of the shell, and the sub-channels penetrate through the peripheral wall of the liquid collecting cavity;
the impeller is rotationally connected with the shell and is provided with a shielding surface;
the impeller is driven by water flowing through the sub-channels to rotate, the shielding surfaces can sequentially pass through the end parts of the sub-channels when the impeller rotates, and the shielding surfaces can shield the end parts of the sub-channels passing through.
2. The massage jet of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises
The end cover comprises a cylinder body, a water outlet part covered at one end of the cylinder body and a convex ring arranged on the inner side of the water outlet part, and an annular cavity is formed between the cylinder body and the convex ring;
the cover plate covers one end of the convex ring, which is far away from the water outlet part;
the convex ring, the water outlet part and the cover plate enclose the liquid collecting cavity, the water outlet channel penetrates through the cover plate and is coaxial with the convex ring, and the sub-channels are arranged on the convex ring and penetrate through the convex ring.
3. The massage spray head of claim 2 wherein an end of the collar facing away from the end portion is provided with a plurality of grooves extending from an inner circumferential surface of the collar to an outer circumferential surface of the collar;
the cover plate covers the opening of the strip groove, and the inner surface of the strip groove and the surface of the cover plate covering the opening enclose the sub-channel.
4. The massage nozzle as recited in claim 2, wherein the cover plate further comprises a guiding post, one end of the guiding post is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the guiding post extends into the water outlet channel;
the guide column, the convex ring and the water outlet channel are coaxially arranged.
5. The massage spray head of claim 4 wherein the guide post has a decreasing radius in a direction from the cover plate to the outlet passage.
6. The massage nozzle as recited in claim 2, wherein the plate surface of the cover plate facing the raised ring is provided with an annular protrusion, and the top end of the protrusion abuts against the top end of the raised ring.
7. The massage spray head of any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the impeller is disposed within the sump cavity;
the impeller includes:
the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity; and
the blades are connected to the connecting ring and comprise front ends and tail ends opposite to the front ends, and stress surfaces are arranged at the tail ends;
the sub-channels drive the impeller to rotate by spraying water onto the bearing surface, and the shielding surface is the outer side surface of the blade.
8. The massage spray head of claim 7 wherein the force-bearing surface is disposed on an outer side of the distal end, the force-bearing surface configured as a concave arc.
9. The massage spray head of claim 8 wherein at least a portion of the sub-passages extend radially of the liquid collection chamber; and/or
At least a portion of the sub-channels do not extend in a radial direction of the plenum.
10. The massage jet of claim 7, wherein the front end has a width less than a width of the distal end.
11. The massage nozzle defined in claim 7 wherein the plurality of vanes are provided and are evenly distributed about the connecting ring.
12. The massage spray head of claim 7 wherein the distance from the blades to the axis of the coupling ring is less than the radius of the outlet channel.
13. The massage spray head of any one of claims 2 to 6 wherein the cover plate further covers an end of the barrel facing away from the outlet portion;
the cover plate is provided with an accelerating hole communicated with the annular cavity;
the impeller is arranged in the annular cavity and comprises a connecting ring sleeved on the convex ring, blades extending outwards from the connecting ring and a baffle connected with the connecting ring;
the shielding surface is the inner side surface of the baffle;
wherein the acceleration holes can inject water into the annular cavity, and the acceleration holes drive the impeller to rotate by obliquely spraying the water onto the blades.
14. The massage spray head of claim 13 wherein the acceleration orifice extends at an angle to the axis of the attachment ring.
15. A massaging spray head according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the liquid collection chamber is cylindrical.
CN202210715512.0A 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Massage spray head Pending CN115025900A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210715512.0A CN115025900A (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Massage spray head
PCT/CN2022/114314 WO2023245855A1 (en) 2022-06-22 2022-08-23 Massage nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210715512.0A CN115025900A (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Massage spray head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115025900A true CN115025900A (en) 2022-09-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210715512.0A Pending CN115025900A (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Massage spray head

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN115025900A (en)
WO (1) WO2023245855A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4361282A (en) * 1981-02-25 1982-11-30 Divito Angelo Pulsating nozzle
CN201067714Y (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-06-04 胡伟 Spray head with turbo supercharging mechanism
CN201751010U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-23 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Output water control mechanism for shower nozzle
JP2014140549A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-07 Lixil Corp Pulse shower device
CN206121953U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-26 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 Play water mechanism of massage particles splash
CN106733255A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-31 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 A kind of gondola water faucet
CN113369031A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-09-10 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 Water outlet device

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