CN115024672A - Cleaning machine - Google Patents

Cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115024672A
CN115024672A CN202210449657.0A CN202210449657A CN115024672A CN 115024672 A CN115024672 A CN 115024672A CN 202210449657 A CN202210449657 A CN 202210449657A CN 115024672 A CN115024672 A CN 115024672A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable body
water
state
cleaning machine
communicated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210449657.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210449657.0A priority Critical patent/CN115024672A/en
Publication of CN115024672A publication Critical patent/CN115024672A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/22Rotary spraying devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24Devices for washing vegetables or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4219Water recirculation
    • A47L15/4221Arrangements for redirection of washing water, e.g. water diverters to selectively supply the spray arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • A47L15/428Rotary nozzles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning machine, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a cleaning chamber is arranged in the cleaning box; the spraying arm can be rotatably arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the washing chamber, a main runner is arranged in the spraying arm, and the spraying arm is provided with a water spraying hole communicated with the main runner; the movable body is at least partially positioned on the spray arm, and an auxiliary flow channel is arranged in the movable body and is provided with a water outlet hole communicated with the auxiliary flow channel; the movable body has the first state of relatively fixing with the spray arm and relative spray arm pivoted second state the movable body is in under the first state, vice runner with sprue fluid intercommunication, and be located the low reaches of sprue the movable body is in under the second state, vice runner and sprue are not each other not communicated. Therefore, when the movable body is in the first state, the whole area above the spray arm is completely covered and cleaned; when the movable body is in the second state, the movable body agitates water flow to form turbulent flow, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

Description

Cleaning machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a cleaning machine.
Background
A washing machine is an apparatus that sprays cold or hot water to dishes to remove dirt adhered to the dishes or fruits and vegetables and wash the dishes or fruits and vegetables. The existing spray type cleaning machine generally realizes the spraying in various directions through the rotation of a sprayer.
The current cleaning machine, as in the chinese invention patent application of the applicant's prior application, a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, whose patent application number is CN201810936883.5 (application publication number is CN110833345A), discloses a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, comprising a box body, a spray arm and a cleaning basket, wherein the box body is hollow to form a washing cavity, the spray arm is rotatably arranged in the washing cavity and has a first water outlet, the cleaning basket is detachably arranged in the washing cavity, the cleaning machine further comprises a stirring piece which is rotatably arranged in the cleaning basket, the stirring piece has a stirring arm extending from the middle part to two sides, and the stirring arm is provided with an opening for fruit and vegetable to pass through. Above-mentioned cleaning machine is used for the fruit vegetables washing, when stirring the piece and rotating, stirs the arm and can play the stirring effect to the fruit vegetables in the washing basket, makes the fruit vegetables keep developments in the cleaning process, improves rivers turbulence degree simultaneously. Although the turbulence of the water flow is realized, the turbulence degree is limited because the agitating arm and the spraying arm rotate simultaneously, and in addition, if dishes are washed, the agitating arm occupies an enlarged space, the storage space of the dishes is small, and the dishes cannot be washed.
Accordingly, further improvements to existing cleaning machines are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cleaning machine which improves the cleaning capability of the object to be cleaned, in view of the current state of the prior art.
The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a cleaning machine which can enhance the cleaning capability of fruits and vegetables by stirring water flow.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the first technical problem is as follows: a cleaning machine comprising:
a washing tank having a washing chamber therein;
the spraying arm can be rotatably arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the washing chamber, a main runner is arranged in the spraying arm, and the spraying arm is provided with a water spraying hole communicated with the main runner;
the movable body is at least partially positioned on the spray arm, and an auxiliary flow channel is arranged in the movable body and is provided with a water outlet hole communicated with the auxiliary flow channel;
the method is characterized in that: the movable body has with spray arm relatively fixed's first state and relative spray arm pivoted second state the movable body is in under the first state, vice runner with sprue fluid intercommunication, and be located the low reaches of sprue the movable body is in under the second state, vice runner and sprue are not each other not communicated.
The movable body has various structural forms, but preferably, the movable body comprises a main body part and a convex part which is arranged at the bottom of the main body part and extends downwards, a ring wall is formed by extending upwards from the position close to the center of the outer top surface of the top wall plate of the spray arm, the convex part is positioned in the inner cavity of the ring wall, and the convex part is provided with a water passing port communicated with the secondary flow passage, and the water passing port is communicated with the main flow passage in a fluid mode when the movable body is in the first state.
The water passing port may be disposed on a side wall of the male member, or may be disposed at an eccentric position of a bottom of the male member, but preferably, the water passing port is disposed on the side wall of the male member, a through hole communicated with an inner cavity of the annular wall is disposed on the side wall of the annular wall, the through hole is communicated with a main flow passage of the spray arm through a water guiding pipe, and the water passing port and the through hole are correspondingly disposed and communicated when the movable body is in the first state.
The main body member has various structural forms, and can adopt a strip-shaped structure and a disk-shaped structure, but preferably, the main body member is disk-shaped, the inner part of the main body member is hollow, the auxiliary flow passage is formed, and the convex member is arranged at the position close to the center of the main body member.
In order to drive the movable body to rotate when the movable body is in the second state, an impeller which rotates under the pushing of water flow is relatively fixed at the bottom of the convex part, the rotating axis of the impeller extends vertically, the water passing port and the through hole are arranged in a staggered mode and are not communicated with each other when the movable body is in the second state, and the impeller is located at the through hole and located at the downstream of the through hole along a water flow path. Therefore, the water flow flowing out of the through hole continuously impacts the blades of the impeller so as to push the impeller to rotate, and the movable body rotates along with the impeller at the moment because the impeller and the movable body are relatively fixed.
In order to realize the stirring of water flow, the top wall plate of the main body part is provided with an extending part which extends upwards, the extending part is internally provided with a water guide channel which is not communicated with the secondary flow channel and is communicated with the inner cavity of the annular wall in a fluid manner, the extending part is provided with a driving hole which is communicated with the water guide channel and is used for driving the movable body to rotate, the water guide channel is not communicated with the through hole when the movable body is in a first state, and the water guide channel is communicated with the through hole in a fluid manner when the movable body is in a second state.
In order to realize the fluid communication between the water guide channel and the through hole, a cavity is formed in the convex part in a hollow mode, a water inlet is formed in the bottom of the extending part at the position corresponding to the cavity, a water flow channel which partially penetrates out of the cavity and is communicated with the inner cavity of the annular wall is formed in the periphery of the water inlet in a downward extending mode, and the water flow channel is communicated with the through hole in a fluid mode when the movable body is in the second state.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the second technical problem is as follows: the top of the extension piece is provided with a poking piece extending upwards. So, be in under the second state at the activity body, stir the piece and stir rivers to produce a little swirl in the central zone of spray arm, drive the peripheral rivers of activity body and form the rotatory rivers towards a direction, improved the cleaning capacity to fruit vegetables.
The extending piece can be arranged transversely or vertically, but from the viewpoint of stirring range, preferably, the extending piece extends transversely, the two side walls of the extending piece along the direction intersecting with the length direction of the extending piece are respectively a first side wall and a second side wall, the driving hole is formed in the first side wall, the poking piece extends along the length direction of the extending piece and comprises a middle piece arranged at the position, close to the center, of the top surface of the extending piece, and a first poking piece and a second poking piece which are positioned on two sides of the middle piece, the first poking piece extends upwards from the top edge of the first side wall, the second poking piece extends upwards from the top edge of the second side wall, and the middle piece is in smooth transition with the first poking piece and the second poking piece.
In order to spray water flow on the peripheral side of the extension piece, so that the extension piece drives the water flow on the peripheral side to form rotational flow in the rotating process, and further more turbulent flow is formed, the extension piece is arranged at the position, close to the center, of the main body piece and extends transversely, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the main body piece except for the extension piece.
The two states of the movable body can be realized by up-and-down movement and rotation, or only by rotation, but in order to simultaneously satisfy the washing of fruits, vegetables and dishes, it is preferable that the movable body is arranged to move up-and-down and rotate around its axis relative to the ring wall, and the height of the movable body in the first state is lower than that in the second state.
There are various ways to switch the first state and the second state of the movable body, but preferably, the bottom of the protruding part of the movable body is provided with a protruding part extending laterally, the position of the inner side wall of the annular wall adjacent to the bottom is provided with a limiting groove with a downward opening for the protruding part to slide along the circumferential direction and be located therein, and the movable body further comprises an elastic part acting on the movable body to enable the movable body to always have an upward movement trend, wherein the protruding part is located in the limiting groove when the movable body is in the first state, and the protruding part is separated from the limiting groove and located above the limiting groove when the movable body is in the second state. Therefore, when the movable body is required to be in the first state, the movable body is pressed downwards and rotated, so that the convex part of the movable body is positioned in the limiting groove; when the movable body is in the second state, the movable body is pressed downwards and rotates in the opposite direction, so that the convex part slides out of the limiting groove and is positioned above the limiting groove under the action of the elastic part, and therefore the movable body is separated from limiting, and the movable body can rotate relative to the annular wall.
In addition, can also adopt buckle and draw-in groove matched with form, for example, set up the guide way that extends along upper and lower direction on the spray arm, and be provided with the draw-in groove in the bottom of guide way, and the activity body is provided with the elasticity buckle that is connected with this draw-in groove, and have the ring channel that communicates with this guide way and extend along circumference in the upper end of guide way, the elasticity buckle can move along the ring channel, when needs make the activity body fixed with the spray arm, only need to push down the activity body, realize fixing between them through the cooperation of elasticity buckle and draw-in groove, when needs remove both to fix, make elasticity buckle and draw-in groove break away from mutually, the activity body upwards moves, when the activity body sprays the arm relatively and rotates, the elasticity buckle moves along the ring channel.
The form that forms the spacing groove has the multiple, can directly set up the spacing groove on the inside wall of rampart, also can set up the form of spacing piece on the inside wall epirelief of rampart, but preferably, the inside wall of rampart is provided with the locating part of inside extension, the locating part is along circumference including first spacing, second spacing, third spacing and fourth spacing in proper order, first spacing and third spacing all extend along circumference, the second spacing upwards extends and forms from the first end of first spacing, the first end of third spacing is connected with the upper end of second spacing, and the second end downwardly extending of this third spacing is formed with fourth spacing, second, third and fourth spacing form the spacing groove.
In order to limit the movable body from being separated from the annular wall, the peripheral wall of the convex part extends laterally to form a flange, the flange extends along the circumferential direction of the convex part, the open peripheral edge at the top of the annular wall extends inwards to form a convex edge, and the top of the flange is abutted against the bottom of the convex edge when the movable body is in the second state.
In order to realize that the water flow channel is not communicated with the through hole when the movable body is in the second state, the bottom opening of the water flow channel is positioned below the flange, the flange is positioned below the water passing hole, and the outer peripheral wall of the flange is sleeved with a first sealing ring which forms sealing connection between the flange and the inner peripheral wall of the annular wall.
In order to realize the comprehensive covering and cleaning of the area above the spray arm, the water spray holes are positioned on the periphery of the water outlet hole, and the annular water spray area formed when the water spray holes rotate along with the spray arm is positioned on the periphery of the water outlet hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the movable body of the cleaning machine can be fixed relative to the spray arm and can rotate relative to the spray arm, and when the movable body is fixed relative to the spray arm, because the secondary runner of the movable body is communicated with the main runner in a fluid manner, water flowing out of the main runner enters the secondary runner and is sprayed out through the water outlet holes, and the whole area above the spray arm is completely covered and cleaned; when the movable body rotates relative to the spray arm, the auxiliary flow channel is not communicated with the main flow channel, no water flows out, the movable body is equivalent to a driving wheel, and the water flow above the spray arm is stirred, so that turbulent flow is formed above the spray arm, and the cleaning effect is improved; in addition, the cleaning of fruits, vegetables and dishes can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning machine with the movable body in the second state in the embodiment, after a door body is removed;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 with the housing removed;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 1 taken at another angle;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the cleaning machine with the door body removed in the first state of the movable body in this embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 with the housing removed;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a spray arm;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a movable body;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8 at another angle;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of section II in fig. 6.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following examples of the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the washing machine of the present embodiment can be used for washing fruits and vegetables, dishes, and the like. The cleaning machine of this embodiment includes washing case 1, spray arm 2, movable body 3, pump water mechanism 6 and elastic component.
The above-mentioned washing tank 1 includes a tank body 11 having an open top and a door body (not shown) covering the open top of the tank body. In a state where the door closes the open top of the cabinet 11, the cabinet 11 and the door enclose to form the washing chamber 10.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a diversion seat 13 is disposed at the bottom of the washing chamber 10, the spray arm 2 is rotatably disposed on the diversion seat 13, and a main flow passage 20 is disposed inside the spray arm 2. The top wall plate of the spray arm 2 has water spray holes 201 communicating with the main flow passage 20, and water is sprayed upward through the water spray holes 201. The spray arm 2 may be in a straight shape, an S shape, or other shapes. The main flow channel 20 includes a water collecting chamber 20a located at the center and branch flow channels 20b arranged at both sides of the water collecting chamber 20a at intervals along the length direction of the spray arm 2, and the water collecting chamber 20a is communicated with the branch flow channels 20b at both sides. The bottom wall plate of the spray arm 2 has a water inlet channel 202 near the center, which is communicated with the water collecting cavity 20a, and the water pumping mechanism 6 is used to pump the water at the bottom of the washing chamber 10 to the water collecting cavity 20a of the spray arm 2 through the inner flow passage of the flow guide seat 13 and the water inlet channel 202. The water pumping mechanism in the embodiment adopts the water pumping mechanism in the prior patent application of the applicant, and details are not repeated in the embodiment. In addition, a ring wall 21 is formed by extending upward from a position near the center of the top wall of the spray arm 2, an inner area surrounded by the ring wall 21 is an inner cavity 210 of the ring wall, a through hole 211 communicated with the inner cavity 210 is formed in a side wall of the ring wall 21, and the through hole 211 is communicated with the branch channel 20b of the main channel 20 of the spray arm 2 through the water guide pipe 4, as shown in fig. 2 and 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4 to 8, the movable body 3 is located on the spray arm 2, and the movable body 3 includes a main body 31 and a protrusion 32. The protrusion 32 is disposed near the center of the bottom of the body 31, extends downward, and is partially located in the inner cavity 210 of the annular wall 21. As shown in fig. 5, a hollow 320 is formed in the interior of the male member 32, and a drain 321 is opened in a side wall of the male member 32. The main body 31 of the present embodiment is formed in a disc shape, and the main body 31 has a sub-flow passage 310 formed therein in a hollow manner, and the water discharge port 321 is in fluid communication with the sub-flow passage 310 through the cavity 320. In addition, the peripheral wall of the protruding member 32 extends laterally to form a flange 323, the flange 323 extends along the circumferential direction of the protruding member 32, and the open peripheral edge of the top of the annular wall 21 extends inward to form a flange 213 for limiting the protruding member 32 from escaping upward from the annular wall 21.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4 to 8, the top wall of the main body 31 has an extending part 34 extending upward, the extending part 34 extends transversely (i.e. along the diameter of the disk) and is disposed at a position near the center of the main body 31, and as shown in fig. 8, two side walls of the extending part 34 along a direction intersecting with the length direction of the extending part 34 are a first side wall 34a and a second side wall 34b, respectively. The extension 34 has a water channel 340 in the interior thereof, which is not communicated with the secondary flow channel 310, and the water channel 340 is in fluid communication with the inner cavity 210 of the annular wall 21. In order to communicate the water guide channel 340 with the inner cavity 210, the bottom of the extending member 34 has a water inlet 342, the water inlet 342 is disposed at a position corresponding to the cavity 320, and a water flow channel 343 partially penetrating the cavity 320 and communicating with the inner cavity 210 of the annular wall 21 is formed by extending the periphery of the water inlet 342 downwards, and the bottom of the water flow channel 343 is open and communicates with the inner cavity of the annular wall 21. The top wall plate of the main body 31 has an outlet hole 3101 communicating with the sub-flow passage 310, and water is ejected upward through the outlet hole 3101. The outlet hole 3101 of this embodiment is provided in a plurality and is located on the peripheral side of the extension member 34, i.e., on the region of the main body member 31 other than the extension member 34. In this embodiment, the water spraying holes 201 are located on the periphery of the water outlet hole 3101, and the annular water spraying area formed when the water spraying holes 201 rotate with the spray arm 2 is located on the periphery of the water outlet hole 3101, and the water spraying holes 201 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the sub-runners 20 b.
As shown in fig. 2, 5, 6 and 10, the movable body 3 is disposed to move up and down relative to the annular wall 21, and may be manually driven or actively driven. The bottom of the protruding part 32 of the movable body 3 is provided with a laterally extending protruding part 322, the position of the inner sidewall of the annular wall 21 adjacent to the bottom is provided with a limiting groove 2120 with a downward opening, the forming form of the limiting groove has various forms, which adopts the following manner in this embodiment: as shown in fig. 7 and 10, the inner sidewall of the annular wall 21 is provided with a limiting member 212 extending inward, the limiting member 212 sequentially includes a first limiting strip 2121, a second limiting strip 2122, a third limiting strip 2123 and a fourth limiting strip 2124 along the circumferential direction, the first limiting strip 2121 and the third limiting strip 2123 both extend along the circumferential direction, the second limiting strip 2122 extends upward from a first end of the first limiting strip 2121 to form, a first end of the third limiting strip 2123 is connected to an upper end of the second limiting strip 2122, a second end of the third limiting strip 2123 extends downward to form the fourth limiting strip 2124, the second limiting strip 2122, the third limiting strip 2123 and the fourth limiting strip form the limiting groove 2120, and the first limiting strip 2121 has a certain guiding effect on the protrusion 322.
The elastic member acts on the movable body 3 to make the movable body 3 always have a tendency of moving upward, the elastic member of this embodiment is a spring 7, in order to realize the installation of the spring 7, a concave cavity is formed by upwardly recessing the position of the bottom of the convex member 32 near the center, the water flow channel 343 is partially located in the concave cavity, the upper end of the spring 7 is located in the concave cavity and is sleeved on the periphery of the water flow channel 343, and the lower end of the spring 7 is in contact with the top wall plate of the spray arm 2. The outer top surface of the top wall plate of the spray arm 2 extends upwards to form a guide post 22, the lower end of the guide post 22 is positioned in the inner cavity 210 of the annular wall 21, the upper end of the guide post 22 is positioned in the water flow channel 343, and a gap for water to pass through is reserved between the outer peripheral wall of the guide post 22 and the water flow channel 343. The movable body 3 in this embodiment has a first state in which it is fixed relative to the spray arm 2 and a second state in which it rotates relative to the spray arm 2. When the movable body 3 is pressed downward to the lowest position, the movable body 3 is rotated to slide the movable body 3 into the retaining groove 2120 along the first retaining strip 2121, so that the movable body 3 is in the first state, and therefore, when the movable body 3 is in the first state, the protrusion 322 is located in the retaining groove 2120, and at this time, as shown in fig. 5, the water passing opening 321 is disposed corresponding to and communicated with the through opening 211, so that when the water passing opening 321 is communicated with the through opening 211, the secondary flow passage 310 is communicated with the main flow passage 20 through the cavity 320 and the water conduit 4, and the secondary flow passage 310 is located downstream of the main flow passage 20 along the flow path of the water flow. However, in the first state of the movable body 3, the water passage 340 and the through-hole 211 do not communicate with each other. In order to prevent the water channel 340 and the through hole 211 from communicating with each other, as shown in fig. 5, the flange 323 of the protruding member 32 is located below the water passing opening 321, and the first sealing ring 8 forming a sealing connection between the protruding member 32 and the inner peripheral wall of the annular wall 21 is sleeved on the flange 323, so that the water is prevented from flowing downward and flowing into the water channel 343 by the presence of the first sealing ring 8. And the inner peripheral wall of the convex edge of the annular wall 21 is embedded with a second sealing ring 9, and the second sealing ring 9 prevents water entering the inner cavity of the annular wall from flowing out upwards.
When the movable body 3 is pressed downward and rotated, the protrusion 322 of the movable body 3 disengages from the limiting groove 2120 and moves along the first limiting bar 2121 in a direction away from the limiting groove 2120, and when the protrusion 322 and the limiting member 212 are in a dislocated state, under the action of the spring 7, the movable body 3 moves upward to a state that the top of the flange 323 of the movable body abuts against the bottom of the protrusion 213, and at this time, the movable body 3 is in a second state, as shown in fig. 2. In the second state of the movable body 3, the water passing port 321 and the through port 211 are disposed in a staggered manner and do not communicate with each other, and thus the sub flow passage 310 and the main flow passage 20 do not communicate with each other. When the movable body 3 is in the second state, the water outlet 321 is communicated with the water flow channel 343. In the second state of the movable body 3, in order to rotate the movable body 3 relative to the shower arm 2, an impeller 33 that rotates under the thrust of water flow is relatively fixed to the bottom of the protrusion 32, and the rotation axis of the impeller 33 extends vertically, and in the second state of the movable body 3, the impeller 33 is located at the through-hole 211 and downstream of the through-hole 211 along the flow path of the water flow. Thus, the water flowing out through the through hole 211 strikes the impeller 33 to rotate the impeller 33, and the impeller 33 and the movable body 3 are fixedly connected, so that the movable body 3 rotates together with the impeller 33. In order to further accelerate the rotation of the movable body 3, the first side wall 34a of the extension member 34 is opened with a driving hole 341 communicating with the water guide passage 340 for driving the movable body 3 to rotate, the water outlet direction of the driving hole 341 is opposite to the rotation direction of the movable body 3, and the driving hole 341 and the impeller 33 rotate the movable body 3 in the same rotation direction.
In addition, in order to further stir the water flow and generate a small vortex in the central region when the movable body 3 is in the second state, the water flow around the periphery is driven to form a water flow rotating in one direction, and the top of the extending member 34 is provided with a stirring member 35 extending upward. The toggle member 35 extends along the length direction of the extension member 34, and includes a middle plate 351 disposed at a position near the center of the top surface of the extension member 34, and a first toggle piece 352 and a second toggle piece 353 disposed at two sides of the middle plate 351, wherein the first toggle piece 352 extends upward from the top edge of the first side wall 34a, the second toggle piece 353 extends upward from the top edge of the second side wall 34b, and the middle plate 351 is in smooth transition with the first toggle piece 352 and the second toggle piece 353. The toggle member 35 in this embodiment is substantially S-shaped.
The water quantity needed by washing fruits and vegetables is large, the water quantity is over the movable body 3 when the fruits and vegetables are washed, and the water quantity is not over the movable body 3 when the bowls and the dishes are washed. The working process of the cleaning machine is as follows:
when needing to wash the bowl dish, at this moment, movable body 3 is in first state, movable body 3 is in lower position state this moment, when spray arm 2 rotates, movable body 3 rotates along with spray arm 2, because the side runner of movable body 3 is linked together with the sprue of spray arm 2, at this moment, the hole for water spraying 201 of spray arm 2 upwards spouts rivers, and the apopore 3101 of movable body 3 also upwards sprays rivers, the central zone of washing chamber also can be washd promptly, the central zone of spray arm 2 can go out water promptly, can have more efflux to wash in the short time, can shorten the time of the clean tableware of washing greatly, the cleaning performance has been promoted greatly, realize quick washing.
When the fruits and vegetables need to be cleaned, the movable body 3 is rotated to make the convex portion 322 of the movable body 3 come out of the limiting groove 2120 and move upwards under the action of the spring 7, at this time, the top of the flange 323 of the convex piece 32 is abutted against the bottom of the convex edge 213 of the annular wall 21, so that the movable body 3 is in the second state, and at this time, the movable body 3 is in a higher state (namely, the height of the movable body 3 when the fruits and vegetables are cleaned is higher than that of the movable body 3 when the dishes are cleaned). In the rotation process of the spray arm 2, when water in the main flow passage of the spray arm 2 flows in through the water guide pipe 4, the through hole 211 and the water passing hole, the water impacts the impeller on the convex part 32 so as to drive the movable body 3 to rotate (for example, clockwise rotation), which is the first drive of the movable body 3, and at the moment, the water flows into the auxiliary flow passage of the movable body through the inner cavity of the annular wall and upwards sprays water through the water outlet hole; and the other part of water flows into the water guide channel 340 of the extension piece through the water flow channel and finally flows out through the driving hole, the water flow generates a reverse acting force to further push the movable body 3 to rotate clockwise, which is the second driving of the movable body 3, the superposition of the two driving generates a more driving force, the movable body 3 can be forced to rotate faster than the spray arm 2, namely, the movable body 3 can rotate relative to the spray arm 2, and the movable body 3 is equivalent to a driving wheel. The water yield is more when washing because of fruit vegetables, it can mix rivers and produce a little swirl in central zone to dial piece 35, it all rotates towards same direction to drive the apopore spun rivers of movable body 3, and the small-size torrent of the water production that 2 efflux of cooperation spray arm and go out, then rivers when guaranteeing whole fruit vegetables washing are all carrying out effectual vortex formula torrent, compare only in the past the small-size torrent that the rivers that jet flow and go out produced on spray arm 2, the torrent that produces when making whole fruit vegetables wash is more, the effect promotes obviously, the fruit vegetables abluent will be cleaner under great torrent.
Directional terms such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "side," "top," "bottom," and the like are used in the description and claims of the present invention to describe various example structural portions and elements of the invention, but are used herein for convenience of description only and are to be determined based on the example orientations shown in the drawings. Because the disclosed embodiments of the present invention may be oriented in different directions, the directional terms are used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as limiting, e.g., "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite or coincident with the direction of gravity.
The term "fluid communication" as used herein refers to a spatial relationship between two components or portions (hereinafter collectively referred to as a first portion and a second portion, respectively), i.e., a fluid (gas, liquid or a mixture of both) can flow along a flow path from the first portion and/or be transported to the second portion, and may be a direct communication between the first portion and the second portion, or an indirect communication between the first portion and the second portion via at least one third element, such as a fluid channel, e.g., a pipe, a channel, a duct, a flow guide, a hole, a groove, or a chamber that allows a fluid to flow through, or a combination thereof.

Claims (16)

1. A cleaning machine comprising:
a washing tank (1) having a washing chamber (10) therein;
the spray arm (2) is rotatably arranged at a position close to the bottom of the washing chamber (10), a main flow channel (20) is arranged in the spray arm, and the spray arm (2) is provided with a water spraying hole (201) communicated with the main flow channel (20);
the movable body (3) is at least partially positioned on the spray arm (2), is internally provided with an auxiliary flow channel (310) and is provided with a water outlet hole (3101) communicated with the auxiliary flow channel (310);
the method is characterized in that: the movable body (3) is provided with a first state which is relatively fixed with the spray arm (2) and a second state which is relatively rotated with the spray arm (2), the movable body (3) is in the first state, the secondary flow channel (310) is in fluid communication with the main flow channel (20) and is positioned at the downstream of the main flow channel (20), and the secondary flow channel (310) is not in communication with the main flow channel (20) when the movable body (3) is in the second state.
2. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the movable body (3) comprises a main body part (31) and a convex part (32) which is arranged at the bottom of the main body part (31) and extends downwards, a ring wall (21) extends upwards from the position, close to the center, of the outer top surface of the top wall plate of the spray arm (2), the convex part (32) is positioned in an inner cavity (210) of the ring wall (21), the convex part (32) is provided with a water passing port (321) communicated with the auxiliary flow passage (310), and when the movable body (3) is in a first state, the water passing port (321) is communicated with the main flow passage (20) in a fluid mode.
3. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the water passing port (321) is formed in the side wall of the convex part (32), a through port (211) communicated with the inner cavity (210) of the annular wall (21) is formed in the side wall of the annular wall, the through port (211) is communicated with the main runner (20) of the spray arm (2) through the water guide pipe (4), and the water passing port (321) and the through port (211) are correspondingly arranged and communicated when the movable body (3) is in the first state.
4. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the main body member (31) is disc-shaped, the sub-flow passage (310) is formed in the main body member (31) in a hollow manner, and the protrusion member (32) is provided at a position near the center of the main body member (31).
5. The cleaning machine of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the convex part (32) is relatively fixed with an impeller (33) which rotates under the pushing of water flow, the rotation axis of the impeller (33) extends vertically, when the movable body (3) is in a second state, the water passing port (321) and the through port (211) are arranged in a staggered mode and are not communicated with each other, and the impeller (33) is located at the through port (211) and is located at the downstream of the through port (211) along the flow path of the water flow.
6. The cleaning machine of claim 3, wherein: the top wall plate of the main body piece (31) is provided with an extending piece (34) extending upwards, the extending piece (34) is internally provided with a water guide channel (340) which is not communicated with the secondary flow channel (310) and is in fluid communication with the inner cavity (210) of the annular wall (21), the extending piece (34) is provided with a driving hole (341) communicated with the water guide channel (340) to drive the movable body (3) to rotate, the water guide channel (340) is not communicated with the through opening (211) when the movable body (3) is in a first state, and the water guide channel (340) is in fluid communication with the through opening (211) when the movable body (3) is in a second state.
7. The cleaning machine of claim 6, wherein: the interior of the convex part (32) is hollow to form a cavity (320), the bottom of the extending part (34) is provided with a water inlet (342) at a position corresponding to the cavity (320), the periphery of the water inlet (342) extends downwards to form a water flow channel (343) which partially penetrates out of the cavity (320) and is communicated with the inner cavity (210) of the annular wall (21), and the water flow channel (343) is communicated with the through hole (211) in a fluid mode when the movable body (3) is in the second state.
8. The cleaning machine of claim 6, wherein: the top of the extension piece (34) is provided with a poking piece (35) extending upwards.
9. The cleaning machine of claim 8, wherein: the extension piece (34) extends transversely, and two side walls of the extension piece (34) along the direction crossed with the length direction of the extension piece (34) are a first side wall (34a) and a second side wall (34b), the driving hole (341) is formed in the first side wall (34a), the toggle piece (35) extends along the length direction of the extension piece (34), and comprises a middle plate (351) arranged at the position close to the center of the top surface of the extension piece (34), a first poking piece (352) and a second poking piece (353) which are positioned at the two sides of the middle plate (351), the first stirring sheet (352) extends upwards from the top edge of the first side wall (34a), the second stirring sheet (353) extends upwards from the top edge of the second side wall (34b), the middle plate (351) is in smooth transition with the first stirring plate (352) and the second stirring plate (353).
10. The cleaning machine of claim 5, wherein: the extending piece (34) is arranged at a position near the center of the main body piece (31) and extends transversely, and a plurality of water outlet holes (3101) are formed in the main body piece (31) except for the extending piece (34).
11. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the movable body (3) is arranged to move up and down and rotate around its own axis relative to the annular wall (21), and the height of the movable body (3) in the first state is lower than the height of the movable body (3) in the second state.
12. The cleaning machine of claim 11, wherein: the bottom of the protruding piece of activity body (3) is provided with lateral extension's convex part (322), the position of the adjacent bottom of inside wall of rampart (21) has the opening down for supply convex part (322) slide along circumference and be located spacing groove (2120) wherein, still including acting on activity body (3) are so that this activity body (3) have the elastic component of upward movement trend all the time activity body (3) are in under the first state, convex part (322) are located in spacing groove (2120) under activity body (3) are in the second state, convex part (322) break away from spacing groove (2120) and are located on spacing groove (2120).
13. The cleaning machine of claim 12, wherein: the inside wall of rampart (21) is provided with locating part (212) of inside extension, locating part (212) is including first spacing strip (2121), second spacing strip (2122), third spacing strip (2123) and fourth spacing strip (2124) along circumference in proper order, first spacing strip (2121) and third spacing strip (2123) all extend along circumference, second spacing strip (2122) upwards extend and form from the first end of first spacing strip (2121), the first end of third spacing strip (2123) is connected with the upper end of second spacing strip (2122), and the second end downwardly extending of this third spacing strip (2123) is formed with fourth spacing strip (2124), second, third and fourth spacing strip form spacing groove (2120).
14. The cleaning machine of claim 7, wherein: the peripheral wall of the convex part (32) extends laterally to form a flange (323), the flange (323) extends along the circumferential direction of the convex part (32), the open peripheral edge at the top of the annular wall (21) extends inwards to form a convex edge (213), and the top of the flange (323) is abutted against the bottom of the convex edge (213) when the movable body (3) is in the second state.
15. The cleaning machine of claim 14, wherein: the bottom opening of the water flow channel (343) is positioned below the flange (323), the flange (323) is positioned below the water outlet (321), and the outer peripheral wall of the flange (323) is sleeved with a first sealing ring (8) which forms a sealing connection between the flange (323) and the inner peripheral wall of the annular wall (21).
16. The cleaning machine of any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein: the water spraying holes (201) are located on the periphery of the water outlet hole (3101), and an annular water spraying area formed when the water spraying holes (201) rotate along with the spraying arm (2) is located on the periphery of the water outlet hole (3101).
CN202210449657.0A 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cleaning machine Pending CN115024672A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210449657.0A CN115024672A (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210449657.0A CN115024672A (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115024672A true CN115024672A (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83120063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210449657.0A Pending CN115024672A (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Cleaning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115024672A (en)

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