CN115022754A - Speaker and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Speaker and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115022754A
CN115022754A CN202210566664.9A CN202210566664A CN115022754A CN 115022754 A CN115022754 A CN 115022754A CN 202210566664 A CN202210566664 A CN 202210566664A CN 115022754 A CN115022754 A CN 115022754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing
speaker
fixing portion
circuit board
flexible circuit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210566664.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄奕利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202210566664.9A priority Critical patent/CN115022754A/en
Publication of CN115022754A publication Critical patent/CN115022754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/025Arrangements for fixing loudspeaker transducers, e.g. in a box, furniture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2499/00Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
    • H04R2499/10General applications
    • H04R2499/11Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a speaker and an electronic apparatus. The loudspeaker comprises a loudspeaker body and a flexible circuit board, wherein the loudspeaker body comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part which are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the loudspeaker body; one end of the flexible circuit board is connected to the first fixing portion and/or the second fixing portion, and the other end of the flexible circuit board is electrically connected with the first main board. The electronic equipment comprises a middle frame, a first main board and a loudspeaker, wherein the middle frame is provided with at least one fixing groove, and the fixing groove is provided with a first ear groove and a second ear groove which are symmetrically arranged; the first main board is fixed on the middle frame, and the first main board covers at least part of the first ear grooves or is arranged adjacent to the first ear grooves; the loudspeaker is arranged in at least one fixing groove; one of the first fixing part and the second fixing part is fixed in the first ear groove, and the other of the first fixing part and the second fixing part is fixed in the second ear groove. Through the mode, the loudspeaker main body only needs one set of die, the universality is strong, and the die sinking cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Speaker and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a loudspeaker and electronic equipment.
Background
Current electronic devices, such as flat panels, usually include a plurality of speakers, and two speakers on two sides of a USB port are connected to a first main board (i.e., an auxiliary circuit board) and a second main board (i.e., a main circuit board). However, the two speakers on the two sides of the USB port are respectively connected to the second motherboard, so that the two speakers have different structures, and it is difficult to use a common mold, resulting in higher cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a loudspeaker and an electronic device.
The application provides a loudspeaker, be applied to electronic equipment on, loudspeaker includes:
the loudspeaker comprises a loudspeaker body, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the loudspeaker body comprises the first fixing part and the second fixing part which are symmetrically arranged along the central line of the loudspeaker body; and
and one end of the flexible circuit board is connected to the first fixing part and/or the second fixing part, and the other end of the flexible circuit board is electrically connected with the first mainboard.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including:
the middle frame is provided with at least one fixing groove, and the fixing groove is provided with a first ear groove and a second ear groove which are symmetrically arranged;
the first main board is fixed on the middle frame, and the first main board covers at least part of the first ear groove or is arranged adjacent to the first ear groove; and
the loudspeaker is arranged in at least one fixing groove; one of the first fixing part and the second fixing part is fixed in the first ear groove, and the other of the first fixing part and the second fixing part is fixed in the second ear groove;
the flexible circuit board of the loudspeaker is electrically connected with the first main board.
The speaker that this application embodiment provided, through making first fixed part and second fixed part along the central line symmetry setting of speaker main part, and the flexible circuit board is located first fixed part and/or second fixed part for ensure under the flexible circuit board of speaker and the condition of first mainboard effective connection, make the speaker main part only need one set of mould can, the commonality is strong, can greatly reduce the die sinking cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along direction A-A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 showing the bezel, the first motherboard, and the speaker in combination;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the middle frame shown in FIG. 4 in cooperation with a first main board;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the speaker shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the speaker shown in fig. 6;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the region B shown in fig. 7;
figure 9 is an exploded view of a variation of the loudspeaker shown in figure 7;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged partial view of area C shown in FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is an exploded view of the speaker body of the speaker of fig. 7;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the middle frame shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 13 is a partially enlarged view of a region D shown in fig. 12;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Likewise, the following examples are only some examples and not all examples of the present application, and all other examples obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present application.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present application provides an electronic device 1000. Specifically, the electronic device 1000 may be any of various types of computer system devices (only one modality shown in fig. 1 by way of example) that are mobile or portable and that perform wireless communications. Specifically, the electronic device 1000 may be a mobile phone or smart phone (e.g., an iPhone (TM) based phone), a Portable gaming device (e.g., Nintendo DS (TM), PlayStation Portable (TM), game Advance (TM), iPhone (TM)), a tablet, a laptop, a PDA, a Portable internet device, a music player, and a data storage device, other handheld devices, and devices such as a headset, etc., and the electronic device 1000 may also be other wearable devices that require charging (e.g., a Head Mounted Device (HMD) such as an electronic bracelet, an electronic necklace, an electronic device, or a smart watch).
The electronic device 1000 may also be any of a number of electronic devices including, but not limited to, cellular telephones, smart phones, other wireless communication devices, personal digital assistants, audio players, other media players, music recorders, video recorders, other media recorders, radios, medical devices, vehicle transportation equipment, calculators, programmable remote controllers, pagers, laptop computers, desktop computers, printers, netbook computers, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Portable Multimedia Players (PMPs), moving Picture experts group (MPEG-1 or MPEG-2) Audio layer 3(MP3) players, portable medical devices, and digital cameras and combinations thereof.
In some cases, the electronic device 1000 may perform multiple functions (e.g., playing music, displaying videos, storing pictures, and receiving and sending telephone calls). If desired, the electronic device 1000 may be a device such as a cellular telephone, media player, other handheld device, wrist watch device, pendant device, earpiece device, or other compact portable device.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" in the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5 together, fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 along a direction a-a, fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1, where the middle frame, the first main board and the speaker are matched, and fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the middle frame shown in fig. 4 and the first main board. The electronic device 1000 may include a middle frame 600, a display screen 500, a first motherboard 400, a second motherboard 300, a USB port 200, and a speaker 100. The middle frame 600 and the display screen 500 are connected and enclosed to form an accommodating space 601, and the accommodating space 601 can be used for arranging structural members such as the first main board 400, the second main board 300, the speaker 100, the camera mechanism, the main board, and the battery, so that the electronic device 1000 can realize corresponding functions. The speaker 100, the display screen 500, the camera mechanism and other components may be electrically connected to one or more of the first main board 400, the second main board 300, the battery and the like through a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) 20, so that they can obtain the power supply of the battery and can execute corresponding instructions under the control of the first main board 400 or the second main board 300.
The middle frame 600 may be used to mount various electronic devices required by the electronic apparatus 1000, and the middle frame 600 and the display screen 500 may be enclosed together to form the accommodating space 601. The accommodating space 601 can be used for installing electronic devices such as an optical sensor and the like so as to realize functions such as fingerprint unlocking, automatic screen extinguishing, brightness self-adjustment and the like. The receiving space 601 may also be used to mount electronic devices such as a speaker 100, a flashlight, a circuit board, and a battery, so as to achieve functions such as voice communication, audio playing, and lighting. Specifically, one end of the middle frame 600 may be provided with at least one fixing groove 601, and the speakers 100 are one-to-one corresponding to the fixing grooves 601 and fixed in the fixing grooves 601.
The display screen 500 may be used to provide an image display function for the electronic device 1000, and when the user uses the shooting function of the electronic device 1000, the display screen 500 may present an imaging picture of the camera mechanism for the user to observe and operate.
The first main board 400 is an auxiliary circuit board, i.e., a USB small board. Specifically, the first main board 400 is generally fixed to an edge of the middle frame 600 for connecting the USB port 200 and the speaker 100 and the like. The second main board 300 is a main circuit board, and the first main board 400 is electrically connected to the second main board 300, so that the speaker 100, the USB port 200, and other devices execute corresponding instructions under the control of the second main board 300. The first main board 400 is fixed on the middle frame 600, and the first main board 400 covers at least a portion of the fixing groove 601, so that the speaker 100 fixed in the fixing groove 601 can be electrically connected to the first main board 400.
In the related art, the USB port is connected to the first motherboard, and the USB port and the first motherboard are located at an edge of the middle frame. The electronic device typically includes a plurality of speakers, wherein two speakers are symmetrically disposed on opposite sides of the USB port (or the first motherboard). It can be understood that, since the two speakers adjacent to the first motherboard are far away from the second motherboard, the cost of separately electrically connecting to the second motherboard is high and the wiring is inconvenient, and therefore the two speakers adjacent to the first motherboard usually transfer signals to the second motherboard through the first motherboard. Because the two loudspeakers adjacent to the first main board are symmetrically arranged with the first main board and need to be electrically connected with the first main board respectively, on one hand, the two loudspeakers are difficult to share the design, namely, the two loudspeakers need to use two sets of dies, and the cost is higher; on the other hand, the two loudspeakers have similar structures, so that the problem of alignment error is easy to occur, and the assembly efficiency of a production line is influenced. In view of this, it is necessary to provide a new speaker.
Referring to fig. 4, 5, 6 and 7 together, fig. 6 is a perspective view of the speaker shown in fig. 4, and fig. 7 is an exploded view of the speaker shown in fig. 6. The present embodiment provides a new speaker 100, which may include, but is not limited to, a speaker body 10 and a flexible circuit board 20. The speaker body 10 may include a first fixing portion 101 and a second fixing portion 102 having the same structure, one end of the flexible circuit board 20 is connected to the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102, and the other end is electrically connected to the first main board 400. Specifically, the number of the first fixing portions 101 is at least one, and the number of the second fixing portions 102 is at least one.
In this embodiment, the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102 are symmetrically disposed along the center line L of the speaker body 10, so that the speaker 100 has an attractive structure. In other embodiments, the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102 may be at any position of the speaker main body 10, respectively, and are not limited herein.
Specifically, the speaker body 10 may include a first side 1011 (e.g., a left side of the speaker body 10) and a second side 1012 (e.g., a right side of the speaker body 10) that are opposite to each other, the first fixing portion 101 may be located on the first side 1011 of the speaker body 10, the second fixing portion 102 is located on the second side 1012 of the speaker body 10, and the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102 are symmetrical with respect to a center line L of the speaker body 10.
Optionally, the first main board 400 may include a first end 401 (e.g., the left end of the first main board 400) and a second end 402 (e.g., the right end of the first main board 400) opposite to each other, and the speaker 100 may be located at the first end 401 of the first main board 400 and electrically connected to the first main board 400 through the flexible circuit board 20 on the second fixing portion 102, or located at the second end 402 of the first main board 400 and electrically connected to the first main board 400 through the flexible circuit board 20 on the first fixing portion 101. It is understood that when the flexible circuit board 20 is only located at the first fixing portion 101, the speaker 100 can be fixed to the second end 402 of the first main board 400; when the flexible circuit board 20 is only located at the second fixing portion 102, the speaker 100 can be fixed at the first end 401 of the first main board 400; when the flexible circuit board 20 is located at both the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, the speaker 100 may be located at the first end 401 or the second end 402 of the first main board 400, i.e. the speaker 100 does not need to distinguish its location on the first main board 400. Through the above manner, no matter the speaker 100 is located at the first end 401 of the first main board 400, or located at the second end 402 of the first main board 400, the structure of the speaker main body 10 is the same, that is, the speaker main body 10 only needs one set of mold, so that the universality is strong, and the mold opening cost can be greatly reduced.
It is understood that when the flexible circuit boards 20 are located at the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, the speaker 100 can be located at either end of the first main board 400, i.e. there is no need to distinguish the first end 401 and the second end 402 of the first main board 400, and it is understood that this is convenient for installation and has better reliability, but one of the flexible circuit boards 20 is idle, which results in waste of materials. When the speaker 100 needs to be fixed to the first end 401 of the first main board 400, the flexible circuit board 20 can be selected to be located on the speaker 100 on the second fixing portion 102, so as to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the alignment of the speaker 100 and reduce the waste of auxiliary materials of the flexible circuit board 20. Similarly, when the speaker 100 needs to be fixed to the second end 402 of the first main board 400, the speaker 100 with the flexible circuit board 20 located at the first fixing portion 101 may be selected to ensure the positioning accuracy and reliability of the speaker 100 and reduce the waste of auxiliary materials of the flexible circuit board 20.
With reference to fig. 7, further, one end of the flexible circuit board 20 can be detachably connected to the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102. Specifically, the flexible circuit board 20 is mounted on the first fixing portion 101, and the speaker 100 may be located at the second end 402 of the first main board 400; the flexible circuit board 20 is mounted on the second fixing portion 102, and the speaker 100 may be located at the first end 401 of the first main board 400; the flexible circuit board 20 is disposed on both the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, and the speaker 100 may be disposed at the second end 402 or the first end 401 of the first main board 400. That is, the speaker 100 can be flexibly adjusted on the first fixing portion 101 or the second fixing portion 102 according to the position of the first main board 400, so as to meet the alignment requirement of the speaker 100.
Referring to fig. 8, optionally, the speaker body 10 may be provided with a card slot 103 (specifically, a first card slot 103a and a second card slot 103b) respectively located on the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, and at least a portion of the flexible circuit board 20 is held in the card slot 103, so that the flexible circuit board 20 can be detachably connected to the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102. In other words, the first fixing portion 101 may have a first card slot 103a, the second fixing portion 102 may have a second card slot 103b, and at least a portion of the flexible circuit board 20 may be connected to the first card slot 103a, so that the speaker 100 can be located at the second end 402 of the first main board 400. Alternatively, the first fixing portion 101 may have a first card slot 103a, the second fixing portion 102 may have a second card slot 103b, and at least a portion of the flexible circuit board 20 may be connected to the second card slot 103b, so that the speaker 100 can be located at the first end 401 of the first main board 400. Still alternatively, the first fixing portion 101 may have a first card slot 103a, the second fixing portion 102 may have a second card slot 103b, and the flexible circuit board 20 is connected to the first card slot 103a and the second card slot 103b, so that the speaker 100 can be located at any end of the first main board 400.
It is understood that when the speaker 100 needs to be disposed at the first end 401 of the first main board 400, the flexible circuit board 20 may be mounted to the second card slot 103b of the speaker 100; when it is required to dispose the speaker 100 at the second end 402 of the first main board 400, the flexible circuit board 20 may be mounted to the first card slot 103a of the speaker 100. That is, the flexible circuit board 20 can be flexibly mounted on the first card slot 103a and/or the second card slot 103b according to the position requirement of the speaker 100, so that the structure of the speaker body 10 can be commonly used no matter where the speaker 100 is located, and the electrical connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the first main board 400 in the speaker 100 can be ensured. In addition, the first card slot 103a and the first card slot 103a can protect the flexible circuit board 20 and restrain the position of the flexible circuit board 20.
Furthermore, at least one first positioning structure 104 is disposed in the card slot 103, a second positioning structure 21 corresponding to the first positioning structure 104 is disposed on the flexible circuit board 20, and the first positioning structure 104 is clamped in the corresponding second positioning structure 21, so that the flexible circuit board 20 is clamped and connected to the card slot 103 of the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection between one end of the flexible circuit board 20 and the first motherboard 400, and improving the reliability of the connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the card slot 103, thereby preventing the flexible circuit board 20 from being separated from the card slot 103.
Specifically, the first positioning structure 104 may be one of a positioning column and a positioning hole, and the second positioning structure 21 may be the other of the positioning column and the positioning hole, and the positioning column is connected to the positioning hole in a clamping manner, so that the first positioning structure 104 and the second positioning structure 21 are connected in a clamping manner, on one hand, the flexible circuit board 20 is accurately positioned in the card slot 103, and the reliability of electrical connection between one end of the flexible circuit board 20 and the first main board 400 is ensured, and on the other hand, the reliability of connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the card slot 103 is improved, and the flexible circuit board 20 is prevented from being separated from the card slot 103.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the area B shown in fig. 7. In one specific embodiment, the first positioning structure 104 is a positioning post 104 a. Specifically, the inner wall of the first card slot 103a has a first positioning structure 104 (specifically, a positioning post 104a), the edge of the flexible circuit board 20 is provided with a second positioning structure 21 (specifically, a positioning hole 21a) corresponding to the first positioning structure 104, and the first positioning structure 104 and the second positioning structure 21 are connected in a clamping manner, so that the flexible circuit board 20 is accurately positioned in the card slot 103, and the reliability of the electrical connection between one end of the flexible circuit board 20 and the first main board 400 is ensured, and on the other hand, the reliability of the connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the card slot 103 is improved, and the flexible circuit board 20 is prevented from being separated from the card slot 103. Similarly, the inner wall of the second card slot 103b has a first positioning structure 104 (specifically, a positioning column), the edge of the flexible circuit board 20 has a second positioning structure 21 (specifically, a positioning hole) corresponding to the first positioning structure 104, and the first positioning structure 104 can be connected to the second positioning structure 21 in a clamping manner.
In one implementation, the first positioning structure 104 is a positioning post. Specifically, a first positioning structure 104 (e.g., a positioning column) is disposed on the bottom wall of the first card slot 103a, a second positioning structure 21 (e.g., a positioning hole) corresponding to the first positioning structure 104 is disposed on the flexible circuit board 20, and the first positioning structure 104 and the second positioning structure 21 are connected in a clamping manner, so that the flexible circuit board 20 is accurately positioned in the card slot 103 to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection between one end of the flexible circuit board 20 and the first main board 400, and the reliability of the connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the card slot 103 is improved to prevent the flexible circuit board 20 from being separated from the card slot 103. Similarly, the bottom wall of the second card slot 103b is provided with a first positioning structure 104 (such as a positioning post), the flexible circuit board 20 is provided with a second positioning structure 21 (such as a positioning hole) corresponding to the first positioning structure 104, and the first positioning structure 104 can be connected with the second positioning structure 21 in a clamping manner.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is an exploded view of a modification of the speaker shown in fig. 7, and 10 is a partial enlarged view of a region C shown in fig. 9. In another embodiment, at least one first positioning structure 104 is disposed on the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, a second positioning structure 21 corresponding to the first positioning structure 104 is disposed on the flexible circuit board 20, and the first positioning structure 104 is retained in the corresponding second positioning structure 21, so that on one hand, the flexible circuit board 20 is retained and connected to the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102, and the reliability of electrical connection between one end of the flexible circuit board 20 and the first main board 400 is ensured, and on the other hand, the reliability of connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102 is improved, and the flexible circuit board 20 is prevented from being separated from the flexible circuit board 20 by retaining and connecting the flexible circuit board 20 to the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102.
Specifically, the first positioning structure 104 may be one of a positioning column and a positioning hole, and the second positioning structure 21 may be the other of the positioning column and the positioning hole, and the positioning column is connected to the positioning hole in a clamping manner, so that the first positioning structure 104 and the second positioning structure 21 are connected in a clamping manner, on one hand, the flexible circuit board 20 is accurately positioned in the card slot 103, and the reliability of electrical connection between one end of the flexible circuit board 20 and the first main board 400 is ensured, and on the other hand, the reliability of connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the card slot 103 is improved, and the flexible circuit board 20 is prevented from being separated from the card slot 103.
In an embodiment, the first fixing portion 101 has a first positioning structure 104 thereon, the edge of the flexible circuit board 20 has a second positioning structure 21 corresponding to the first positioning structure 104, and the first positioning structure 104 and the second positioning structure 21 are connected in a clamping manner, so that the flexible circuit board 20 is accurately positioned in the card slot 103, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection between one end of the flexible circuit board 20 and the first main board 400, and improving the reliability of the connection between the flexible circuit board 20 and the card slot 103, thereby preventing the flexible circuit board 20 from being separated from the card slot 103. Similarly, the second fixing portion 102 has a first positioning structure 104, the edge of the flexible circuit board 20 has a second positioning structure 21 corresponding to the first positioning structure 104, and the first positioning structure 104 can be connected to the second positioning structure 21 in a clamping manner.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the speaker body 10 further includes a first fixing hole 105 and a second fixing hole 106 symmetrically disposed along the center line L, and the speaker body 10 is respectively inserted into the first fixing hole 105 and the second fixing hole 106 through a fixing member (not shown), so that the speaker body 10 is fixed on the electronic device 1000. It is to be understood that, in order to ensure the versatility of connecting the speaker body 10 and the middle frame 600, that is, to fix the speaker 100 to both the first end 401 and the second end 402 of the first main plate 400, the first fixing holes 105 and the second fixing holes 106 need to be symmetrically arranged about the center line L of the speaker 100.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is an exploded schematic view of a speaker body in the speaker shown in fig. 7. Alternatively, the speaker body 10 may include a first case 11, a second case 12, a sound emitting unit 13, and a ground unit 14 that are coupled to be closed. The first casing 11 and the second casing 12 are covered and connected, and form an accommodating cavity 110 for accommodating the sound generating unit 13.
The first housing 11 includes a main body 111, and a first fixing portion 101 and a second fixing portion 102 extending from both ends of the main body 111. The second housing 12 is disposed corresponding to the main body portion 111 of the first housing 11. The second housing 12 includes a plastic part 121 and a vibrating part 122 embedded in the plastic part 121, wherein the vibrating part 122 is a metal sheet. The sound generating unit 13 is fixed to the main body 111 and spaced from the vibrating portion 122 of the second housing 12, so that the sound generating unit 13 and the vibrating portion 122 enclose a front sound cavity (not shown). Specifically, the gap between the sound emission unit 13 and the vibration portion 122 is 0.7mm or more, so that the sound emitted from the sound emission unit 13 can generate effective vibration in the front sound cavity.
The main body 111 is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the sound generating unit 13, one end of the grounding unit 14 penetrates through the through hole to be electrically connected with the sound generating unit 13, and the other end of the grounding unit is electrically connected with the vibration portion 122 of the second housing 12, so that the sound generating unit 13 can be grounded, and the reliability of the sound generating unit 13 is improved.
The loudspeaker 100 provided by the embodiment of the application is symmetrically arranged along the center line L of the loudspeaker main body 10 through the first fixing part 101 and the second fixing part 102, and the flexible circuit board 20 is located on the first fixing part 101 and/or the second fixing part 102, so that the loudspeaker main body 10 only needs one set of die under the condition that the loudspeaker 100 is effectively connected with the first main board 400, the universality is strong, and the die sinking cost can be greatly reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, 5, 12 and 13, fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the middle frame shown in fig. 5, and fig. 13 is a partially enlarged view of a region D shown in fig. 12. In this embodiment, the middle frame 600 at least includes one fixing groove 601, but may also be two, three or more, and at least one fixing groove 601 is provided with the speaker 100. Each fixing groove 601 includes a first ear groove 6011 and a second ear groove 6012 that are symmetrically disposed, wherein the first ear groove 6011 corresponds in shape to the first fixing portion 101 or the second fixing portion 102. The first main plate 400 is fixed to the middle frame 600, and the first main plate 400 covers at least a portion of the first ear groove 6011 of each fixing groove 601 or is disposed adjacent to the first ear groove 6011 of each fixing groove 601. The speakers 100 correspond to the fixing grooves 601 one to one. One of the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102 is fixed in the first ear groove 6011, and the other of the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102 is fixed in the second ear groove 6012, in other words, the first fixing portion 101 or the second fixing portion 102 in each first ear groove 6011 is connected to the flexible circuit board 20, one end of the flexible circuit board 20 is electrically connected to the sound generating unit 13, and the other end is electrically connected to the first main board 400.
Further, a fool-proof column 6013 is disposed in the second ear slot 6012, and fool-proof holes 107 corresponding to the fool-proof column 6013 are disposed on the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102; the fool-proof pillar 6013 is clamped in the corresponding fool-proof hole 107 for fixing the speaker 100 in the corresponding fixing slot 601, that is, the flexible circuit board 20 is disposed on the first fixing portion 101 or the second fixing portion 102, and the fool-proof hole 107 of the first fixing portion 101 or the second fixing portion 102 is shielded and cannot be matched with the fool-proof pillar 6013.
When the flexible circuit board 20 of the speaker 100 is located on one of the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, specifically, taking the speaker 100 with the flexible circuit board 20 located on the first fixing portion 101 as an example, when the speaker 100 is located in the fixing groove 601 on the first end 401 side of the first main board 400, the first fixing portion 101 is received in the second ear groove 6012 (i.e., the flexible circuit board 20 is located in the second ear groove 6012), and the second fixing portion 102 is received in the first ear groove 6011, at this time, the flexible circuit board 20 is far away from the first main board 400, i.e., the speaker 100 cannot be mounted in the corresponding fixing groove 601. Because the fool-proof column 6013 is disposed in the second ear slot 6012, the fool-proof column 6013 is clamped in the fool-proof hole 107 of the first fixing portion 101, so that the flexible circuit board 20 in the first fixing portion 101 cannot be clamped with the first fixing portion 101 or the flexible circuit board 20 is far away from the first fixing portion 101, which is convenient for a production line worker to find an installation error in time, and improves the efficiency and reliability of the alignment of the speaker 100.
Of course, if the speaker 100 is directly located in the fixing groove 601 at the second end 402 side of the first main board 400, the first fixing portion 101 is received in the first ear groove 6011 (i.e. the flexible circuit board 20 is located in the first ear groove 6011), and the second fixing portion 102 is received in the second ear groove 6012. Since the fool-proof pillar 6013 is disposed in the second ear slot 6012, the fool-proof pillar 6013 is clamped in the fool-proof hole 107 of the second fixing portion 102, and the fool-proof pillar 6013 has no influence on the flexible circuit board 20, which indicates that the speaker 100 is accurately aligned with the fixing slot 601.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in another embodiment, one end of the flexible circuit board 20 of the speaker 100 is detachably connected to the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, respectively. Specifically, since the flexible circuit board 20 is disposed on both the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, no matter the speaker 100 is located in the fixing groove 601 at the first end 401 of the first main board 400 or located in the fixing groove 601 at the second end 402 of the first main board 400, one flexible circuit board 20 can be electrically connected to the first main board 400, so that alignment between the speaker 100 and the fixing groove 601 is not required to be considered, and the mounting efficiency is further improved.
Further, a fool-proof column 6013 is disposed in the second ear slot 6012, and fool-proof holes 107 corresponding to the fool-proof column 6013 are disposed on the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102; the fool-proof columns 6013 are caught in the corresponding fool-proof holes 107 for enabling the speaker 100 to be fixed in the corresponding fixing grooves 601.
It can be understood that, when the speaker 100 is fixed in one of the fixing slots 601, since the fool-proof pillar 6013 is disposed in the second ear slot 6012, the fool-proof pillar 6013 is clamped in the fool-proof hole 107 of the first fixing portion 101 or the second fixing portion 102, so that the flexible circuit board 20 on the corresponding first fixing portion 101 or the corresponding second fixing portion 102 can be automatically separated, thereby reducing consumption of auxiliary materials of the flexible circuit board 20, and further saving production cost on the basis of improving production efficiency.
In a specific embodiment, the middle frame 600 includes two fixing slots 601, and the two fixing slots 601 are respectively located at two sides of the first main board 400; the electronic device 1000 includes two speakers 100, and each speaker 100 is fixed in any one of the fixing grooves 601. Specifically, the middle frame 600 includes a first fixing groove 601 and a second fixing groove 601, the first fixing groove 601 is located at the first end 401 of the first main board 400, and the second fixing groove 601 is located at the second end 402 of the second main board 300. The two speakers 100 are respectively a first speaker 100 and a second speaker 100, wherein the flexible circuit board 20 of the first speaker 100 is at least located on the second fixing portion 102, the flexible circuit board 20 of the second speaker 100 is at least located on the first fixing portion 101, the first speaker 100 is fixed in the first fixing groove 601, and the second speaker 100 is fixed in the second fixing groove 601.
Of course, the first speaker 100 and the second speaker 100 may be customized according to the requirement. Specifically, since one end of the flexible circuit board 20 is detachably connected to the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102, when the flexible circuit board 20 is connected to the second fixing portion 102, the speaker 100 is the first speaker 100, and when the flexible circuit board 20 is connected to the first fixing portion 101, the speaker 100 is the second speaker 100. That is, the user adjusts the position of the flexible circuit board 20 on the speaker body 10 as needed so that the speaker 100 can be adapted to different positions.
In another embodiment, if the flexible circuit board 20 of the first speaker 100 is respectively located on the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, and the flexible circuit board 20 of the second speaker 100 is respectively located on the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102, the first speaker 100 and the first speaker 100 can be interchanged in position, so that the alignment of the speaker 100 and the fixing groove 601 does not need to be considered, and the installation efficiency is further improved.
Optionally, the middle frame 600 may have a first mounting hole 602 corresponding to the first fixing hole 105 and a second mounting hole 603 corresponding to the second fixing hole 106, and the speaker body 10 is inserted into the first fixing hole 105 and the corresponding first mounting hole 602 through a fixing member, and the fixing member is inserted into the second fixing hole 106 and the corresponding second mounting hole 603, so as to fix the speaker 100 to the middle frame 600. It is to be understood that, whether the speaker 100 is fixed to the first end 401 of the first main board 400 or the second end 402 of the first main board 400, the speaker body 10 is adapted to be connected to the middle frame 600.
The electronic device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the application, the first fixing portion 101 and the second fixing portion 102 of the speaker 100 are symmetrically arranged along the center line L of the speaker main body 10, and the flexible circuit board 20 is located on the first fixing portion 101 and/or the second fixing portion 102, so that the speaker main body 10 only needs one set of mold under the condition that the flexible circuit board 20 of the speaker 100 is effectively connected with the first main board 400, the universality is strong, and the mold opening cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, the first main plate 400 covers the first ear groove 6011, and the fool-proof pillar 6013 is disposed in the second ear groove 6012, so that the speaker 100 can be accurately fixed in the corresponding fixing groove 601, and the efficiency and reliability of the alignment of the speaker 100 are improved.
Referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Of course, the present application may also provide an electronic device 800, the electronic device 800 comprising RF circuitry 810, memory 820, input unit 830, display unit 840, sensor 850, audio circuitry 860, WiFi module 870, processor 880, power supply 890, and the like. Wherein, the RF circuit 810, the memory 820, the input unit 830, the display unit 840, the sensor 850, the audio circuit 860 and the WiFi module 870 are respectively connected with the processor 880; power supply 890 is used to provide power to the entire electronic device 800.
Specifically, the RF circuit 810 is used for transmitting and receiving signals; the memory 820 is used for storing data instruction information; the input unit 830 is used for inputting information, and may specifically include a touch panel 831 and other input devices 832 such as operation keys; the display unit 840 may include a display panel 841 and the like; the sensor 850 includes an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, etc. for detecting a user approach signal, a distance signal, etc.; a speaker 861 and a microphone 862 are coupled to processor 880 through audio circuitry 860 for receiving and transmitting audio signals; the WiFi module 870 is configured to receive and transmit WiFi signals, and the processor 880 is configured to process data information of the electronic device.
The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the content of the present application and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A speaker applied to an electronic device, comprising:
the loudspeaker comprises a loudspeaker body, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the loudspeaker body comprises the first fixing part and the second fixing part which are symmetrically arranged along the central line of the loudspeaker body; and
and one end of the flexible circuit board is connected to the first fixing part and/or the second fixing part, and the other end of the flexible circuit board is electrically connected with the first mainboard.
2. The speaker of claim 1, wherein one end of the flexible circuit board is detachably connected to the first fixing portion and/or the second fixing portion.
3. The speaker of claim 2, wherein the speaker body is provided with a slot on the first fixing portion and a slot on the second fixing portion, and at least a portion of the flexible circuit board is retained in the slot.
4. The speaker as claimed in claim 3, wherein at least one first positioning structure is disposed in the slot, and a second positioning structure corresponding to the first positioning structure is disposed on the flexible circuit board, and the first positioning structure is retained in the corresponding second positioning structure, so that the flexible circuit board is retained in the slot connected to the first fixing portion and/or the second fixing portion.
5. The speaker as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least one first positioning structure is disposed on the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion, and a second positioning structure corresponding to the first positioning structure is disposed on the flexible circuit board, and the first positioning structure is retained in the corresponding second positioning structure, so that the flexible circuit board is retained and connected to the first fixing portion and/or the second fixing portion.
6. The speaker of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the speaker body further includes a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole symmetrically disposed along the center line, and the speaker body is respectively inserted into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole through a fixing member, so that the speaker body is fixed to the electronic device.
7. An electronic device, comprising:
the middle frame is provided with at least one fixing groove, and the fixing groove is provided with a first ear groove and a second ear groove which are symmetrically arranged;
the first main board is fixed on the middle frame, and the first main board covers at least part of the first ear groove or is arranged adjacent to the first ear groove; and
a loudspeaker according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the loudspeaker is provided in at least one of the fixing slots; one of the first fixing part and the second fixing part is fixed in the first ear groove, and the other of the first fixing part and the second fixing part is fixed in the second ear groove;
the flexible circuit board of the loudspeaker is electrically connected with the first main board.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein a fool-proof post is disposed in the second ear slot, and fool-proof holes corresponding to the fool-proof post are disposed on the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion; the flexible circuit board is arranged on the first fixing portion or the second fixing portion, and the fool-proof hole of the first fixing portion or the second fixing portion is shielded so as not to be matched with the fool-proof column.
9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 7-8, wherein the middle frame has two fixing slots, and the two fixing slots are respectively located on two sides of the first main board; the electronic equipment comprises two loudspeakers, and each loudspeaker is fixed in the corresponding fixing groove.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the first motherboard is configured to connect to a USB port; the electronic equipment further comprises a second mainboard, the second mainboard is electrically connected with the first mainboard, and each loudspeaker is electrically connected with the second mainboard through the first mainboard.
11. The electronic device according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein the speaker body further includes a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole symmetrically provided along the center line; the center sets up the edge of fixed slot is equipped with corresponding to the first mounting hole of first fixed orifices and corresponding to the second mounting hole of second fixed orifices, the speaker main part is worn to locate through the mounting in first fixed orifices and the first mounting hole that corresponds, and the mounting is worn to locate in second fixed orifices and the second mounting hole that corresponds, be used for making the speaker with the center is fixed.
CN202210566664.9A 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Speaker and electronic equipment Pending CN115022754A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210566664.9A CN115022754A (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Speaker and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210566664.9A CN115022754A (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Speaker and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115022754A true CN115022754A (en) 2022-09-06

Family

ID=83068454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210566664.9A Pending CN115022754A (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Speaker and electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115022754A (en)

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