CN115022708B - Multi-screen interaction method and device, network equipment and terminal - Google Patents
Multi-screen interaction method and device, network equipment and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN115022708B CN115022708B CN202210612297.1A CN202210612297A CN115022708B CN 115022708 B CN115022708 B CN 115022708B CN 202210612297 A CN202210612297 A CN 202210612297A CN 115022708 B CN115022708 B CN 115022708B
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 268
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/4363—Adapting the video or multiplex stream to a specific local network, e.g. a IEEE 1394 or Bluetooth® network
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
- G06F3/1454—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units involving copying of the display data of a local workstation or window to a remote workstation or window so that an actual copy of the data is displayed simultaneously on two or more displays, e.g. teledisplay
Abstract
The invention provides a multi-screen interaction method, a device, network equipment and a terminal, which belong to the technical field of multi-screen interaction, wherein the multi-screen interaction method comprises the following steps: receiving a multi-screen interaction request sent by a first terminal, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with a second terminal; acquiring a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, wherein the target capability set comprises rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal; matching the rich media elements corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request with the rich media elements in the target capacity set to obtain matched rich media elements; and sending the matched rich media element to the second terminal. According to the embodiment of the invention, the problem that the interaction mode is single in multi-screen interaction is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of multi-screen interaction technologies, and in particular, to a multi-screen interaction method, device, network equipment, and terminal.
Background
The multi-screen interaction is realized by establishing a signaling connection channel between the multiple terminals, and transmitting information, such as a remote control instruction, video playing address information and the like, through the signaling channel. The application scene of the multi-screen interaction is mainly a mobile phone remote control and a mobile phone screen throwing.
However, the existing multi-screen interaction technology only supports transmission of control instructions such as video screen projection, and the interaction mode is single.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-screen interaction method, a multi-screen interaction device, network equipment and a multi-screen interaction terminal, which solve the problem that false detection or omission detection is easy to occur in pedestrian detection in a pedestrian shielding scene in the prior art.
In order to solve the above technical problems, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a multi-screen interaction method, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
receiving a multi-screen interaction request sent by a first terminal, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with a second terminal;
acquiring a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, wherein the target capability set comprises rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal;
matching the rich media elements corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request with the rich media elements in the target capacity set to obtain matched rich media elements;
and sending the matched rich media element to the second terminal.
Optionally, before the acquiring the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, the method further includes:
Establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal for the terminal, wherein the terminal comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, and the rich media capability set comprises the rich media elements supported by the terminal;
determining the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal under the condition that the first terminal and the second terminal establish a binding relationship;
the target capability set is an intersection formed by the rich media capability set corresponding to the first terminal and the rich media capability set corresponding to the second terminal.
Optionally, the establishing the rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal for the terminal includes:
acquiring terminal information of the terminal, wherein the terminal information comprises at least one of the following items: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information;
and establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal according to the terminal information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and sending the target capability set to the first terminal.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
receiving a multi-screen interaction result sent by the second terminal;
and sending the multi-screen interaction result to the first terminal.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a multi-screen interaction method, applied to a first terminal, including:
establishing a binding relation with a second terminal;
receiving multi-screen interaction operation triggered by a user;
and responding to the multi-screen interaction operation, and sending a multi-screen interaction request to network equipment, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with the second terminal.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring terminal information of the first terminal;
transmitting the terminal information to the network device;
wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
Optionally, before the receiving the multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user, the method further includes:
receiving a target capability set sent by the network equipment;
and displaying an interactive interface corresponding to the multi-screen interactive operation according to the target capability set.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
receiving a multi-screen interaction result fed back by the network equipment;
And sending prompt information to the user according to the multi-screen interaction result.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In a third aspect, the present invention further provides a multi-screen interaction method, applied to a second terminal, including:
receiving rich media elements sent by network equipment;
and analyzing the rich media element and presenting the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media element.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring terminal information of the second terminal;
transmitting the terminal information to the network device;
wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
loading a preset rich media capability component when the second terminal is initialized;
wherein after receiving the rich media element sent by the network device, the method further comprises:
and loading the rich media capability component corresponding to the rich media element.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and sending a multi-screen interaction result to the network equipment.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a multi-screen interaction device, applied to a network device, including:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a multi-screen interaction request sent by the first terminal, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with the second terminal;
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, wherein the target capability set comprises rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal;
the capacity matching module is used for matching the rich media elements corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request with the rich media elements in the target capacity set to obtain matched rich media elements;
and the first sending module is used for sending the matched rich media element to the second terminal.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention further provides a multi-screen interaction device, applied to a first terminal, including:
the relation establishing module is used for establishing a binding relation with the second terminal;
the second receiving module is used for receiving multi-screen interaction operation triggered by a user;
The second sending module is used for responding to the multi-screen interaction operation and sending a multi-screen interaction request to the network equipment, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with the second terminal.
In a sixth aspect, the present invention further provides a multi-screen interaction device, applied to a second terminal, including:
a third receiving module, configured to receive a rich media element sent by a network device;
the first processing module is used for analyzing the rich media element and presenting the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media element.
In a seventh aspect, the present invention also provides a communication apparatus comprising: a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method according to the first or second or third aspect when the program is executed.
In an eighth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the method according to the first or second or third aspect.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the embodiment of the invention, the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal can be obtained according to the multi-screen interaction request sent by the first terminal, so that the rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal are obtained, the target capability set can be used as a reference standard for the adaptation of the rich media elements during multi-screen interaction, the rich media elements matched with the multi-screen interaction can be obtained, the multi-screen interaction is realized, the scheme can realize the interaction of control instructions such as video connection and the like, and can also realize richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP, sdk components and the like, and can provide richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a multi-screen interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a multi-screen interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third flowchart of a multi-screen interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a multi-screen interaction device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second block diagram of a multi-screen interactive apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third block diagram of a multi-screen interactive apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic hardware structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic hardware structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided merely to facilitate a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It will therefore be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein.
In the examples provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B may be determined. It should also be understood that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also determine B from a and/or other information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal may be a mobile phone (or handset), or other device capable of sending or receiving wireless signals, including a user equipment, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a CPE (Customer Premise Equipment, a client terminal) or a mobile smart hotspot capable of converting mobile signals into WiFi signals, a smart home appliance, or other device capable of autonomously communicating with a mobile communication network without human manipulation, etc.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a multi-screen interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a network device, and includes the following steps:
step 11: and receiving a multi-screen interaction request sent by the first terminal, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with the second terminal.
It should be noted that, when the multi-screen interaction method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied, a rich media interaction capability set platform may be established on the network device for implementing the multi-screen interaction method.
Step 12: and acquiring a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, wherein the target capability set comprises rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal.
Here, the rich media element may include: a key value instruction set, a screen throwing instruction set, a text link instruction set, a picture, an HTML page, json, voice, SDK, a file, video, etc.
In the step, the network device obtains the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, so that the matching relationship of the rich media capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal can be obtained, namely, the rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal are obtained, and the bidirectional interaction is accurately realized.
Step 13: and matching the rich media elements corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request with the rich media elements in the target capacity set to obtain matched rich media elements.
In the step, when the first terminal initiates the multi-screen interaction request, the network device can obtain the rich media element corresponding to the multi-screen interaction according to the multi-screen interaction request, so that the matching is performed based on the target capability set between the multi-screen interaction objects (namely the first terminal and the second terminal), and the matched rich media element is obtained, namely the rich media element which can be supported by the second terminal in the rich media element corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request, so that the accurate adaptation of the rich media element in the second terminal is realized.
For example, the multi-screen interaction request initiated by the first terminal is an Html page interaction, where the page includes: 4 rich media elements such as pictures, characters, video links, json and the like, and matching after the network equipment receives the multi-screen interaction request, if the target capability set comprises: text, picture, video links, then the number of rich media elements that the network device adapts to (i.e., matches) is 3, namely: and the network equipment can send the adapted page to the second terminal according to the screen size of the second terminal, wherein json elements are filtered.
Step 14: and sending the matched rich media element to the second terminal.
In the step, the rich media elements sent to the second terminal are obtained after being matched through the network equipment, the matching process is carried out based on a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal has analysis capability on the matched rich media elements because the target capability set comprises the rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal, so that the accurate adaptation of the rich media elements in the second terminal is realized.
In this embodiment, when the first terminal initiates the multi-screen interaction request, the network device may acquire, according to the multi-screen interaction request sent by the first terminal, a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, so as to acquire rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal, so that the target capability set may be used as a reference standard for adapting the rich media elements during multi-screen interaction, thereby obtaining the rich media elements matched with the multi-screen interaction, adapting a corresponding rich media expression form according to the matching result, and sending the rich media elements to the second terminal, and finally presenting a corresponding rich media effect on the second terminal, so as to implement multi-screen interaction. The scheme not only can realize interaction of control instructions such as video connection, but also can realize richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP, sdk components and the like, and the interaction modes can be bidirectional interaction or multi-to-multi interaction, thereby providing richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users.
Optionally, before the acquiring the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, the method further includes:
step one: and establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal for the terminal, wherein the terminal comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, and the rich media capability set comprises the rich media elements supported by the terminal.
In this step, the purpose of establishing the rich media capability set for the terminal is to establish an association relationship between the terminal and the rich media elements, so that the rich media elements adapted to the first terminal and the second terminal (i.e., the rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal) can be pushed to the second terminal during multi-screen interaction.
Step two: determining the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal under the condition that the first terminal and the second terminal establish a binding relationship; the target capability set is an intersection formed by the rich media capability set corresponding to the first terminal and the rich media capability set corresponding to the second terminal.
In this embodiment, the network device has flexible adaptation management capability of the rich media capability set, and after the binding relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal is established, rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal can be obtained according to the rich media capability sets corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal, where the set formed by the rich media elements is the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal. In this way, the target capability set can be used as a reference standard for the adaptation of the rich media elements when the first terminal and the second terminal perform multi-screen interaction, so that the multi-screen interaction is realized.
For example, the rich media capability set of the first terminal (such as a mobile phone) includes: text, pictures, video, HTML, JSON, sdk, a gyroscope, and the rich media capability set of the second terminal (such as a smart television) includes: remote control key value, screen capture, text, picture, video, APK, sdk, JSON, HTML. After the binding relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal is established, the network device performs matching mapping on the rich media capability sets corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal, and determines the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, and then the association matching result (i.e. the target capability set) includes: text, pictures, video, HTML, JSON, sdk.
Optionally, the establishing the rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal for the terminal includes: acquiring terminal information of the terminal, wherein the terminal information comprises at least one of the following items: device hardware information (e.g., base hardware parameters), software version information, screen size information, and operating system information; and establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal according to the terminal information.
It should be noted that, specific content included in the terminal information of the terminal may determine a rich media capability set supporting situation of the terminal, that is, determine what kind of rich media elements are specifically supported by the terminal.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the network device may receive terminal information sent by the terminal, and the network device may generate a unique identifier for the terminal, and label the identifier of the terminal with a corresponding rich media tag according to the rich media element supported by the terminal, so that it may be known, according to the labeled identifier, what rich media element is supported by the terminal corresponding to the identifier, so as to perform capability matching for both parties when multi-screen interaction between the terminals is required.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and sending the target capability set to the first terminal.
In this embodiment, the target capability set is sent to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can learn the rich media elements supported by the second terminal, and further, the operation entrance of the multi-screen interaction is displayed according to the rich media capability supporting condition of the second terminal.
Optionally, the method further comprises: receiving a multi-screen interaction result sent by the second terminal; and sending the multi-screen interaction result to the first terminal. For example, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In this embodiment, when the second terminal performs multi-screen interaction with the first terminal, the second terminal may send a multi-screen interaction result to the network device, and the network device may send the received multi-screen interaction result to the first terminal, so that a prompt interface corresponding to the multi-screen interaction result is displayed to the user on the first terminal device, so that the user of the first terminal can learn information such as progress of multi-screen interaction operation.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal can be obtained according to the multi-screen interaction request sent by the first terminal, so that the rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal are obtained, the target capability set can be used as a reference standard for the adaptation of the rich media elements during multi-screen interaction, the rich media elements matched with the multi-screen interaction can be obtained, the multi-screen interaction is realized, the scheme can realize the interaction of control instructions such as video connection and the like, the richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP, sdk components and the like can be realized, the rich media experience effect can be realized, and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience is provided for users.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a multi-screen interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a first terminal, and includes the following steps:
step 21: and establishing a binding relation with the second terminal.
In this step, when the first terminal and the second terminal establish a binding relationship, the binding relationship may be implemented by various existing approaches, for example: two-dimensional code scanning, NFC pairing, bluetooth, local area network DLNA, voiceprint, dynamic feature code and the like are not repeated here.
Step 22: and receiving multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user.
For example, the first terminal may display a multi-screen interactive operation portal in the form of a touch screen button or the like on its user interface, and the user may trigger the multi-screen interactive operation by clicking the touch screen button or the like.
Step 23: and responding to the multi-screen interaction operation, and sending a multi-screen interaction request to network equipment, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with the second terminal.
In this embodiment, after the binding relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal is established, the multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user may be received, so as to initiate a multi-screen interaction request to the network device, so that the network device may accurately match the rich media element for the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, and send the rich media element to the second terminal, and finally, the second terminal presents a corresponding rich media effect, thereby implementing multi-screen interaction. The scheme not only can realize interaction of control instructions such as video connection, but also can realize richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP, sdk components and the like, and can provide richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users.
Optionally, the method further comprises: acquiring terminal information of the first terminal; transmitting the terminal information to the network device; wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
It should be noted that, the specific content of the terminal information may determine the supporting situation of the rich media capability set of the terminal, that is, determine what kind of rich media elements are specifically supported by the terminal.
In this embodiment, a rich media multi-screen interaction engine container may be installed in a terminal (e.g., a first terminal, a second terminal), where the rich media multi-screen interaction engine container can collect terminal information such as basic hardware information (i.e., device hardware information) and software version information of the terminal, and upload the terminal information to a network device (e.g., a server capability set database on the network device) so as to register the terminal on the network device. The specific process can be as follows: after receiving terminal information sent by a terminal, the network equipment generates a unique identifier for the terminal, and marks a corresponding rich media label on the identifier of the terminal according to rich media elements supported by the terminal. Therefore, the rich media element supported by the terminal corresponding to the mark can be obtained according to the marked mark, so that capability matching can be carried out on the two terminals when multi-screen interaction is needed between the terminals.
Optionally, before the receiving the multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user, the method further includes: receiving a target capability set sent by the network equipment; and displaying an interactive interface corresponding to the multi-screen interactive operation according to the target capability set.
In this embodiment, the first terminal, by receiving the target capability set sent by the network device, can adapt the interaction function according to the rich media element supported by the bound second terminal, so as to display the entry (i.e. the interaction interface) of the multi-screen interaction operation on the corresponding interface. For example, if the second terminal bound by the first terminal supports the far-field SDK installation update capability, an operation entry (such as a touch screen button) of the update application of SDK will be adaptively adapted on the interface of the first terminal after the first terminal is bound by the second terminal. Otherwise, if the second terminal does not support the far-field SDK installation updating capability, the first terminal will not generate the operation entry. Therefore, the interaction interfaces seen by the user on the first terminal are all interaction functions which can be supported by the second terminal, and user experience is improved.
Optionally, the method further comprises: receiving a multi-screen interaction result fed back by the network equipment; and sending prompt information to the user according to the multi-screen interaction result. For example, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In this embodiment, when the second terminal performs multi-screen interaction with the first terminal, the first terminal may receive a multi-screen interaction result fed back by the network device, so that a prompt interface corresponding to the multi-screen interaction result is displayed to a user on the first terminal device, and the user of the first terminal is enabled to learn information such as the progress of the multi-screen interaction.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the binding relation between the first terminal and the second terminal is established, the multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user can be received, so that a multi-screen interaction request is initiated to the network equipment, the network equipment can accurately match rich media elements for the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, and the rich media elements are sent to the second terminal, so that the second terminal finally presents corresponding rich media effects, and multi-screen interaction is realized. The scheme not only can realize interaction of control instructions such as video connection, but also can realize richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP, sdk components and the like, can realize rich media experience effects, and provides more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a multi-screen interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a second terminal, and includes the following steps:
step 31: and receiving the rich media element sent by the network equipment.
In the step, the rich media elements received by the second terminal are obtained after being matched by the network equipment, wherein the matching process is performed based on a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the second terminal has analysis capability on the rich media elements sent by the network equipment because the target capability set comprises the rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal.
Step 31: and analyzing the rich media element and presenting the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media element.
In this step, the second terminal may parse (or execute) the rich media element and then present a corresponding rich media effect, for example, when the rich media element is a play address link, the second terminal invokes the adaptation player to parse; when the rich media element is a key value instruction, the second terminal calls a system key value; when the rich media element is an HTML page, calling a browser to analyze and access; when the rich media element is a text instruction, the second terminal calls an input box control; when the rich media element is json character string, calling script analysis of response; when the rich media element is SDK, the second terminal calls the hot loading engine to finish loading in real time; and when the rich media element is an Apk file, the second terminal calls an installation program to install the file.
In the embodiment of the invention, as the rich media elements received by the second terminal are obtained after being matched through the network equipment, the second terminal can analyze the received rich media elements and present the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media elements, thereby realizing the accurate matching of the rich media elements of the second terminal and providing richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users.
Optionally, the method further comprises: acquiring terminal information of the second terminal; transmitting the terminal information to the network device; wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
In this embodiment, a rich media multi-screen interaction engine container may be installed in a terminal (e.g., a first terminal, a second terminal), where the rich media multi-screen interaction engine container can collect terminal information of the terminal and upload the terminal information to a network device, so that the network device can learn what rich media elements are supported by the terminal according to the terminal information, so that the network device can perform capability matching for both parties when multi-screen interaction between the terminals is required.
Optionally, the method further comprises: loading a preset rich media capability component when the second terminal is initialized; wherein after receiving the rich media element sent by the network device, the method further comprises: and loading the rich media capability component corresponding to the rich media element.
In this embodiment, a rich media multi-screen interaction engine container may be installed in a terminal (e.g., a first terminal, a second terminal), where the rich media multi-screen interaction engine container can collect terminal information such as basic hardware information (i.e., device hardware information) and software version information of the terminal, and preload a minimum set of rich media capability components according to the terminal information. Here, the minimum-set rich media capability component is a rich media capability component preset according to a specific situation of terminal information of a terminal (e.g., a second terminal), and may be one rich media capability component or a plurality of rich media capability components. And the rich media capability components (i.e. the capability components of the rich media elements) except the preset rich media capability components can be dynamically loaded according to the use condition. For example, when a video component needs to be used, the video component is loaded, and if the VR component that was previously loaded is not used for a period of time, the VR component is not loaded, thereby freeing up local resources.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and sending a multi-screen interaction result to the network equipment. For example, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In this embodiment, when the second terminal performs multi-screen interaction with the first terminal, the multi-screen interaction result may be sent to the network device, so that the network device sends the multi-screen interaction result to the first terminal, and thus a user of the first terminal is enabled to learn information such as progress of multi-screen interaction operation.
Specifically, after receiving the rich media element sent by the network device, the second terminal loads the corresponding rich media capability component, presents the rich media element, and returns the corresponding multi-screen interaction result in real time, that is, synchronizes the multi-screen interaction result to the cloud (i.e., the network device), so that the cloud can synchronize the multi-screen interaction result to the first terminal device, and a prompt interface corresponding to the multi-screen interaction result is displayed to the user on the first terminal device.
In the embodiment of the invention, as the rich media elements received by the second terminal are obtained after being matched through the network equipment, the second terminal can analyze the received rich media elements and present the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media elements, thereby realizing the accurate matching of the rich media elements of the second terminal, realizing the rich media experience effect and providing more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users. In addition, the second terminal can dynamically load the rich media capability component, so that system resources are saved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of a multi-screen interaction device 400 according to an embodiment of the invention, where the device is applied to a network device, and includes the following steps:
the first receiving module 401 is configured to receive a multi-screen interaction request sent by a first terminal, where the multi-screen interaction request is used to request multi-screen interaction with a second terminal;
a first obtaining module 402, configured to obtain, according to the multi-screen interaction request, a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal, where the target capability set includes rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal;
a capability matching module 403, configured to match a rich media element corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request with a rich media element in the target capability set, so as to obtain a matched rich media element;
and the first sending module 404 is configured to send the matched rich media element to the second terminal.
In this embodiment, the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal can be obtained according to the multi-screen interaction request sent by the first terminal, so that the rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal are known, and the target capability set can be used as a reference standard for adapting to the rich media elements during multi-screen interaction, so that the rich media elements matched with the multi-screen interaction can be obtained, the multi-screen interaction can be realized, the control instruction interaction such as video connection can be realized, the richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP and sdk components can be realized, and richer and accurate cross-screen interaction experience can be provided for users.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a capability set establishing module, configured to establish a rich media capability set corresponding to a terminal for the terminal, where the terminal includes the first terminal and the second terminal, and the rich media capability set includes the rich media elements supported by the terminal;
the second processing module is used for determining the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal under the condition that the first terminal and the second terminal establish a binding relationship;
the target capability set is an intersection formed by the rich media capability set corresponding to the first terminal and the rich media capability set corresponding to the second terminal.
Optionally, the capability set establishing module includes:
an information obtaining unit, configured to obtain terminal information of the terminal, where the terminal information includes at least one of the following: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information;
the first processing unit is used for establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal according to the terminal information.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the third sending module is used for sending the target capability set to the first terminal.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the fourth receiving module is used for receiving the multi-screen interaction result sent by the second terminal;
and the fourth sending module is used for sending the multi-screen interaction result to the first terminal.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal can be obtained according to the multi-screen interaction request sent by the first terminal, so that the rich media elements supported by both the first terminal and the second terminal are obtained, the target capability set can be used as a reference standard for the adaptation of the rich media elements during multi-screen interaction, the rich media elements matched with the multi-screen interaction can be obtained, the multi-screen interaction is realized, the scheme can realize the interaction of control instructions such as video connection and the like, and can also realize richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP, sdk components and the like, and can provide richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a multi-screen interaction device 500 according to an embodiment of the invention, where the device is applied to a first terminal, and includes the following steps:
A relationship establishing module 501, configured to establish a binding relationship with a second terminal;
the second receiving module 502 is configured to receive a multi-screen interaction operation triggered by a user;
and a second sending module 503, configured to respond to the multi-screen interaction operation, and send a multi-screen interaction request to a network device, where the multi-screen interaction request is used to request multi-screen interaction with the second terminal.
In this embodiment, after the binding relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal is established, the multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user may be received, so as to initiate a multi-screen interaction request to the network device, so that the network device may accurately match the rich media element for the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, and send the rich media element to the second terminal, and finally, the second terminal presents a corresponding rich media effect, thereby implementing multi-screen interaction.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring terminal information of the first terminal;
a fifth sending module, configured to send the terminal information to the network device;
wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
Optionally, before the receiving the multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user, the apparatus further includes:
a fifth receiving module, configured to receive a target capability set sent by the network device;
and the third processing module is used for displaying an interactive interface corresponding to the multi-screen interactive operation according to the target capability set.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a sixth receiving module, configured to receive a multi-screen interaction result fed back by the network device;
and the sixth sending module is used for sending prompt information to the user according to the multi-screen interaction result.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the binding relation between the first terminal and the second terminal is established, the multi-screen interaction operation triggered by the user can be received, so that a multi-screen interaction request is initiated to the network equipment, the network equipment can accurately match rich media elements for the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, and the rich media elements are sent to the second terminal, so that the second terminal finally presents corresponding rich media effects, and multi-screen interaction is realized. The scheme not only can realize interaction of control instructions such as video connection, but also can realize richer interaction modes based on pages, applets, APP, sdk components and the like, and can provide richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of a multi-screen interaction device 600 according to an embodiment of the invention, where the device is applied to a second terminal, and includes the following steps:
a third receiving module 601, configured to receive a rich media element sent by a network device;
the first processing module 602 is configured to parse the rich media element and present a rich media effect corresponding to the rich media element.
In the embodiment, as the rich media elements received by the second terminal are obtained after being matched through the network equipment, the second terminal can analyze the received rich media elements and present rich media effects corresponding to the rich media elements, so that the accurate matching of the rich media elements of the second terminal is realized, and richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience is provided for users.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
acquiring terminal information of the second terminal;
transmitting the terminal information to the network device;
wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
loading a preset rich media capability component when the second terminal is initialized;
Wherein after receiving the rich media element sent by the network device, the apparatus further comprises:
and loading the rich media capability component corresponding to the rich media element.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and sending a multi-screen interaction result to the network equipment.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
In the embodiment of the invention, as the rich media elements received by the second terminal are obtained after being matched through the network equipment, the second terminal can analyze the received rich media elements and present the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media elements, thereby realizing the accurate matching of the rich media elements of the second terminal and providing richer and more accurate cross-screen interaction experience for users. In addition, the second terminal can dynamically load the rich media capability component, so that system resources are saved.
The embodiment of the invention provides a communication device which can be a network device or a terminal, and specifically comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a transceiver 710, a memory 720, a bus interface, a processor 700, and a computer program stored on the memory 720 and executable on the processor 700; the processor 700 is configured to read the program in the memory 720, and execute the following procedures:
Receiving a multi-screen interaction request sent by a first terminal, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with a second terminal;
acquiring a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, wherein the target capability set comprises rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal;
matching the rich media elements corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request with the rich media elements in the target capacity set to obtain matched rich media elements;
and sending the matched rich media element to the second terminal.
A transceiver 710 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 700.
Wherein in fig. 7, a bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular one or more processors represented by processor 700 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 720, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 710 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 700 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 720 may store data used by the processor 700 in performing operations.
The processor 700 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 720 may store data used by the processor 700 in performing operations.
Optionally, the processor 700 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal for the terminal, wherein the terminal comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, and the rich media capability set comprises the rich media elements supported by the terminal;
determining the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal under the condition that the first terminal and the second terminal establish a binding relationship;
the target capability set is an intersection formed by the rich media capability set corresponding to the first terminal and the rich media capability set corresponding to the second terminal.
Optionally, the processor 700 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
acquiring terminal information of the terminal, wherein the terminal information comprises at least one of the following items: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information;
and establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal according to the terminal information.
Optionally, the processor 700 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
and sending the target capability set to the first terminal.
Optionally, the processor 700 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
receiving a multi-screen interaction result sent by the second terminal;
and sending the multi-screen interaction result to the first terminal.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the above-mentioned multi-screen interaction method embodiment applied to the network device, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and the embodiment is not repeated here.
As shown in fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal is a first terminal, and includes: a processor 800; and a memory 820 connected to the processor 800 through a bus interface, the memory 820 storing programs and data used by the processor 800 in performing operations, the processor 800 calling and executing the programs and data stored in the memory 820.
The processor 800 is configured to read a program in the memory 820, and execute the following procedure:
Establishing a binding relation with a second terminal;
receiving multi-screen interaction operation triggered by a user;
and responding to the multi-screen interaction operation, and sending a multi-screen interaction request to network equipment, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with the second terminal.
A transceiver 810 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 800.
Wherein in fig. 8, a bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular, one or more processors represented by processor 800 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 820, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 810 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The user interface 830 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with an inscribed desired device for a different user device, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 may store data used by the processor 800 in performing operations.
Optionally, the processor 800 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
acquiring terminal information of the first terminal;
transmitting the terminal information to the network device;
wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
Optionally, the processor 800 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
receiving a target capability set sent by the network equipment;
and displaying an interactive interface corresponding to the multi-screen interactive operation according to the target capability set.
Optionally, the processor 800 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
receiving a multi-screen interaction result fed back by the network equipment;
and sending prompt information to the user according to the multi-screen interaction result.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may execute the method embodiment applied to the first terminal, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment will not be repeated here.
The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention is a second terminal, which may have the same structure as the first terminal shown in fig. 8, and includes: a processor 800; and a memory 820 connected to the processor 800 through a bus interface, the memory 820 storing programs and data used by the processor 800 in performing operations, the processor 800 calling and executing the programs and data stored in the memory 820.
The processor 800 is configured to read a program in the memory 820, and execute the following procedure:
receiving rich media elements sent by network equipment;
and analyzing the rich media element and presenting the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media element.
A transceiver 810 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 800.
Wherein in fig. 8, a bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular, one or more processors represented by processor 800 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 820, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 810 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The user interface 830 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with an inscribed desired device for a different user device, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 may store data used by the processor 800 in performing operations.
Optionally, the processor 800 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
acquiring terminal information of the second terminal;
transmitting the terminal information to the network device;
wherein the terminal information includes at least one of: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information.
Optionally, the processor 800 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
loading a preset rich media capability component when the second terminal is initialized;
wherein after receiving the rich media element sent by the network device, the method further comprises:
and loading the rich media capability component corresponding to the rich media element.
Optionally, the processor 800 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps:
and sending a multi-screen interaction result to the network equipment.
Optionally, the multi-screen interaction result includes at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may execute the method embodiment applied to the second terminal, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment will not be repeated here.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps of implementing the above-described embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware by a computer program comprising instructions for performing some or all of the steps of the above-described methods; and the computer program may be stored in a readable storage medium, which may be any form of storage medium.
In addition, the specific embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the program is executed by a processor to implement the steps in the multi-screen interaction method. And the same technical effects can be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, the description is omitted here.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods and apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.
The integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units described above may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform part of the steps of the transceiving method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and changes are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-screen interaction method applied to a network device, comprising the following steps:
receiving a multi-screen interaction request sent by a first terminal, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with a second terminal;
acquiring a target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal according to the multi-screen interaction request, wherein the target capability set comprises rich media elements supported by the first terminal and the second terminal;
matching the rich media elements corresponding to the multi-screen interaction request with the rich media elements in the target capacity set to obtain matched rich media elements;
and sending the matched rich media element to the second terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the acquiring the target set of capabilities between the first terminal and the second terminal, the method further comprises:
establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal for the terminal, wherein the terminal comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, and the rich media capability set comprises the rich media elements supported by the terminal;
determining the target capability set between the first terminal and the second terminal under the condition that the first terminal and the second terminal establish a binding relationship;
The target capability set is an intersection formed by the rich media capability set corresponding to the first terminal and the rich media capability set corresponding to the second terminal.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the establishing, for a terminal, a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal includes:
acquiring terminal information of the terminal, wherein the terminal information comprises at least one of the following items: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information;
and establishing a rich media capability set corresponding to the terminal according to the terminal information.
4. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a multi-screen interaction result sent by the second terminal;
the multi-screen interaction result is sent to the first terminal;
wherein the multi-screen interaction result comprises at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
5. The multi-screen interaction method is applied to a first terminal and is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
establishing a binding relation with a second terminal;
receiving multi-screen interaction operation triggered by a user;
and responding to the multi-screen interaction operation, sending a multi-screen interaction request to network equipment, wherein the multi-screen interaction request is used for requesting multi-screen interaction with the second terminal so as to trigger the network equipment to execute the multi-screen interaction method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The method as recited in claim 5, further comprising:
acquiring terminal information of the first terminal, and sending the terminal information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal information comprises at least one of the following items: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
receiving a multi-screen interaction result fed back by the network equipment, and sending prompt information to the user according to the multi-screen interaction result, wherein the multi-screen interaction result comprises at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
7. The multi-screen interaction method is applied to a second terminal and is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
receiving a rich media element sent by network equipment, wherein the rich media element is obtained by matching the network equipment by executing the multi-screen interaction method according to any one of claims 1-4;
and analyzing the rich media element and presenting the rich media effect corresponding to the rich media element.
8. The method as recited in claim 7, further comprising:
acquiring terminal information of the second terminal, and sending the terminal information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal information comprises at least one of the following items: device hardware information, software version information, screen size information, and operating system information; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Transmitting a multi-screen interaction result to the network device, wherein the multi-screen interaction result comprises at least one of the following: status information, progress information, and feature information.
9. A communication device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the multi-screen interaction method of any one of claims 1 to 4, or the steps of the multi-screen interaction method of any one of claims 5 to 6, or the steps of the multi-screen interaction method of any one of claims 7 to 8 when the program is executed.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the multi-screen interaction method of any of claims 1 to 4, or the steps of the multi-screen interaction method of any of claims 5 to 6, or the steps of the multi-screen interaction method of any of claims 7 to 8.
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