CN115021098A - Intelligent electrical control cabinet based on Internet of things and control method - Google Patents
Intelligent electrical control cabinet based on Internet of things and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115021098A CN115021098A CN202210777689.3A CN202210777689A CN115021098A CN 115021098 A CN115021098 A CN 115021098A CN 202210777689 A CN202210777689 A CN 202210777689A CN 115021098 A CN115021098 A CN 115021098A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/28—Selection of materials for use as drying agents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/128—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent electrical control cabinet based on the Internet of things and a control method, and particularly relates to the technical field of electrical equipment. According to the electric cabinet, the base plate, the rotary plate, the coil spring, the steel cable and the positioning slide rod are arranged, so that moisture and impurities contained in air can be automatically filtered and removed in the use process of the electric cabinet, the condition that a large amount of water vapor enters the electric cabinet to cause damage to electric elements is avoided, the dehumidification effect of the electric cabinet is guaranteed, and the activated carbon can be taken out through the placing groove without opening the cabinet door during replacement, so that the use difficulty of the electric cabinet is reduced, and the actual service life and the use safety of the electric cabinet are guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to an intelligent electrical control cabinet based on the Internet of things and a control method.
Background
Electric energy is a basic energy source required by human production and life, so that when building all buildings for people to move, an electric power system is required to be laid firstly, and the electric power system comprises an underground or aerial cable for electric energy transmission, an electric cabinet and the like which are convenient to overhaul and control.
The electric control cabinet is a cabinet which is made of steel materials and used for protecting components from working normally. The regulator cubicle preparation material generally divide into hot-rolled steel sheet and cold-rolled steel sheet two kinds, and the cold-rolled steel sheet is the soft more material of hot-rolled steel sheet relatively, more is fit for the preparation of regulator cubicle. The electric cabinet is widely used in chemical industry, environmental protection industry, electric power system, metallurgical system, industry, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring and traffic industry.
Be provided with many electrical apparatus accessories and connecting wire in the regulator cubicle, and have many electrical equipment to be located outdoors, so when air humidity is great, have a large amount of steam and get into the regulator cubicle along with the cooling system of regulator cubicle in, lead to regulator cubicle internal plant to wet, reduce electrical apparatus accessories's life, serious can cause the short circuit even, not only has restricted the actual life of regulator cubicle, and has certain potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent electrical control cabinet based on the Internet of things and a control method, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that: be provided with many electrical apparatus accessories and connecting wire in the regulator cubicle, and have many electrical equipment to be located outdoors, so when air humidity is bigger, have a large amount of steam and get into the regulator cubicle along with the cooling system of regulator cubicle in, lead to regulator cubicle internal plant to wet, reduce electrical apparatus accessories's life, serious or even can cause the short circuit, not only restricted the actual life of regulator cubicle, and have the problem of certain potential safety hazard.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent electrical control cabinet based on the Internet of things comprises a cabinet body, wherein two hinges are fixedly connected to the left side face of the cabinet body, the cabinet body is hinged to the left side face of a cabinet door through the two hinges, the back face of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with the front face of an installation shell, movable grooves are formed in the front face of the installation shell and the front face of the cabinet door, rotating devices are clamped on the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of each movable groove in the installation shell, one ends of opposite faces of the two rotating devices are fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of a turntable respectively, four placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the turntable, backing plates are clamped in the four placing grooves respectively, the lower surfaces of the four backing plates are fixedly connected with the top ends of four limiting slide bars respectively, the four limiting slide bars are connected in the four limiting slide sleeves respectively in a sliding manner, steel cables are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the limiting slide bars and are connected in the slide holes through the steel cables in a sliding manner, the surface at spacing sliding sleeve is seted up to the slide opening, the lower surface of spacing sliding sleeve and the lower fixed surface of standing groove inner wall are connected, the other end of cable wire passes spacing sliding sleeve and the one end fixed connection of location slide bar, location slide bar sliding connection is in the location sliding sleeve, location sliding sleeve fixed connection is at the surface of carousel, the other end of location slide bar and the surface fixed connection of first latch, the surface of first latch and the mutual joint of surface of second latch, the second latch sets up at the spacing inslot, the spacing inslot that is located the installation shell is seted up to the spacing groove, rotary device's surface has cup jointed the wind spring, the both ends of wind spring respectively with rotary device's surface and the inner wall fixed connection of activity inslot.
As a further scheme of the invention: the shape of the inner wall of the placing groove is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the base plate, the outer surface of the first clamping tooth is an inclined plane, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the limiting sliding sleeve, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting sliding rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of installation shell is linked together with the bottom of intake pipe, the other end of intake pipe is linked together with the positive one end of connecting pipe, the connecting pipe joint is in first connector, the surface of connecting pipe overlaps with the inner wall of two sealed pads each other respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the front face of the first connector is fixedly connected with four fixed blocks, opposite faces corresponding to the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the same pin shaft, the outer surfaces of the two pin shafts are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two sealing plates respectively, the shapes of the sealing plates are matched with the shape of the inner wall of the first connector, and the two sealing plates are hinged to the four fixed blocks through the pin shafts respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer fixed surface of closing plate is connected with sealed the pad, the closing plate passes through sealed pad and the mutual joint of inner wall of first connector, both ends are linked together with the one end of two first pipe opposite faces respectively about the first connector, and the other end of two first pipes is linked together with the opposite face of two exhaust hoods respectively, two exhaust hoods respectively with the left and right sides face fixed connection of two internal walls of cabinet, first connector is linked together with the left and right sides face of the cabinet body respectively through two first pipes and two exhaust hoods.
As a further scheme of the invention: the one end at the first connector back is linked together with air pump assembly, air pump assembly's upper surface and the fixed surface of the internal wall of cabinet are connected, the one end at the air pump assembly back is linked together through trachea and the positive one end of tee bend, the top of tee bend is linked together with the lower surface of air inlet hood, the upper surface of air inlet hood and the fixed surface of the internal wall of cabinet are connected, the one end at the tee bend back is linked together with the positive one end of the second connector that is located the top.
As a further scheme of the invention: the quantity of second connector is four, corresponds the one end of two second connector opposite faces and is linked together through the second pipe, both ends are linked together with the one end of two third pipe opposite faces respectively about the second connector, and the other end of eight third pipes is linked together with the front of eight absorption covers respectively, the back of absorption cover is linked together with the front of cabinet internal wall.
As a further scheme of the invention: the improved cabinet is characterized in that a filter screen plate is arranged in a through hole formed in the upper surface of the cabinet body, the air inlet cover is communicated with the through hole formed in the upper surface of the cabinet body, a support is fixedly connected in the cabinet body, the cabinet body is fixedly connected with an electrical element through the support, the lower surface of the mounting shell is communicated with the upper surface of the exhaust pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the front of the heat dissipation cover, the heat dissipation cover is located in front of the electrical element, and a handle is arranged on the front of the cabinet door.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating device comprises a bearing, the bearing is clamped on the upper surface of the inner wall of the movable groove, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the turntable, the coil spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the coil spring.
A control method of an intelligent electrical control cabinet based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, when using this regulator cubicle, need start air pump assembly, then can extract the gas in the inlet hood through the tee bend when air pump assembly moves, and through the air that the cabinet body top was extracted to inlet hood and filter plate, at this moment, outside gas then can get into inside the air pump assembly fast, and simultaneously, the air pump assembly also will adsorb the gas in the cover through second pipe and third pipe extraction, because the back and the wall body laminating of the cabinet body, when adsorbing the state that the cover is in the negative pressure, then can play reinforced effect to the cabinet body.
S2, when the cabinet door was in the state of closing, the cabinet door then can drive the installation shell and pass through intake pipe and connecting pipe and be in the state of being connected with first connector, at this moment, the gas of air pump subassembly extraction then can be discharged to the standing groove in the carousel through first connector and intake pipe in, because lay the activated carbon pad in advance in the standing groove, when the impurity and the moisture that the activated carbon absorbed the air and contained, the activated carbon in the single standing groove then can expand gradually, along with absorbent impurity and moisture gradually become more gradually, the activated carbon then can extrude the backing plate and move down, and drive spacing slide bar downstream, until driving location slide bar and first latch through the cable wire and breaking away from the second latch, at this moment, the carousel then can rotate fast under the effect of coil spring elasticity, and with when contacting with another first latch until the second, the carousel then can stall.
S3, when the air pump component operates and the air is filtered through the activated carbon in the turntable, the air enters the heat dissipation cover along the exhaust pipe, and the air flow rate on the surface of the electric element is accelerated due to the fact that the exhaust port of the heat dissipation cover is located in front of the electric element.
S4, when the cabinet door was opened, the connecting pipe then can break away from first connector for two closing plates in the first connector can overturn along the round pin axle under the effect of elasticity telescopic link elasticity, thereby live the gas pocket with first connector the place ahead sealed, and the air pump subassembly combustion gas then can be discharged to two exhaust hoods along the first pipe of both sides this moment in, avoid untreated gas emission internal at the cabinet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the base plate, the rotary disc, the coil spring, the steel cable and the positioning slide rod, when the cabinet door is in a closed state, the cabinet door can drive the installation shell to be in a connected state with the first connector through the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, at the moment, gas pumped by the air pump assembly can be discharged into the placing groove in the rotary disc through the first connector and the air inlet pipe, the rotary disc can rapidly rotate under the action of the elastic force of the coil spring and can stop rotating until the second latch is contacted with the other first latch, so that the electric cabinet can automatically filter and remove moisture and impurities contained in the air in the using process, the condition that a large amount of water vapor enters the electric cabinet to cause damage to electric elements is avoided, and the electric cabinet can automatically switch the active carbon blocks without dehumidification and filtration capacity, so that the dehumidification effect of the electric cabinet is ensured, the active carbon can be taken out through the placing groove without opening the cabinet door during replacement, so that the use difficulty of the electrical cabinet is reduced, and the actual service life and the safety of the electrical cabinet during use are guaranteed;
2. according to the invention, through arranging the air pump assembly, the second conduit and the third conduit, when the air pump assembly runs, the air in the air inlet cover can be extracted through the tee joint, and the air above the cabinet body can be extracted through the air inlet cover and the filter screen plate, at the moment, the external air can quickly enter the air pump assembly, meanwhile, the air pump assembly can also extract the air in the adsorption cover through the second conduit and the third conduit, because the back surface of the cabinet body is attached to the wall body, when the adsorption cover is in a negative pressure state, a reinforcing effect can be achieved on the cabinet body, so that the heat dissipation effect of the electric elements in the cabinet body can be realized only by starting the air pump assembly in the use process of the electric cabinet, meanwhile, the stability of the electric cabinet after the installation can be ensured, and the situation of shaking or dislocation can be avoided;
3. according to the electric cabinet, the exhaust pipe and the heat dissipation cover are arranged, when the air pump assembly operates and air is filtered through the activated carbon in the rotary table, the air can enter the heat dissipation cover along the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust port of the heat dissipation cover is positioned in front of the electric element, so that the air flow rate of the air on the surface of the electric element can be accelerated, the electric cabinet can effectively cool the electric element through the filtered air, the situation that the electric element is damaged due to overhigh operating temperature is avoided, and the actual service life of the electric cabinet is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the open three-dimensional structure of the cabinet door of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional sectional structure of the mounting case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the sliding sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the adsorption cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the first connector of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 cabinet body, 2 hinges, 3 cabinet doors, 4 mounting cases, 5 movable grooves, 6 rotating devices, 61 rotating shafts, 62 bearings, 7 turntables, 8 placing grooves, 9 backing plates, 10 limiting slide bars, 11 limiting slide sleeves, 12 return springs, 13 slide holes, 14 steel cables, 15 positioning slide sleeves, 16 positioning slide bars, 17 first latches, 18 second latches, 19 limiting grooves, 20 coil springs, 21 air inlet pipes, 22 connecting pipes, 23 first connecting joints, 24 fixing blocks, 25 pin shafts, 26 sealing plates, 27 elastic telescopic rods, 28 sealing gaskets, 29 first guide pipes, 30 exhaust hoods, 31 air pump assemblies, 32 tee joints, 33 air inlet hoods, 34 second connecting joints, 35 second guide pipes, 36 third guide pipes, 37 adsorption hoods, 38 screen plates, 39 supports, 40 electrical elements, 41 exhaust pipes, 42 heat dissipation hoods and 43 handles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-6, the invention provides an intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things, which comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein the left side surface of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with two hinges 2, the cabinet body 1 is hinged with the left side surface of a cabinet door 3 through the two hinges 2, the back surface of the cabinet door 3 is fixedly connected with the front surface of an installation shell 4, the front surface of the installation shell 4 and the front surface of the cabinet door 3 are both provided with a movable groove 5, the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of the movable groove 5 positioned in the installation shell 4 are both clamped with rotating devices 6, one end of the opposite surface of each of the two rotating devices 6 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of a turntable 7, the upper surface of the turntable 7 is provided with four placing grooves 8, backing plates 9 are respectively clamped in the four placing grooves 8, the lower surfaces of the four backing plates 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of four limiting slide bars 10, and the four limiting slide bars 10 are respectively slidably connected in four limiting slide sleeves 11, the outer surface of the limiting slide bar 10 is fixedly connected with a steel cable 14, the steel cable 14 is connected in a slide hole 13 in a sliding mode, the slide hole 13 is formed in the outer surface of a limiting slide sleeve 11, the lower surface of the limiting slide sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement groove 8, the other end of the steel cable 14 penetrates through the limiting slide sleeve 11 and is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning slide bar 16, the positioning slide bar 16 is connected in a positioning slide sleeve 15 in a sliding mode, the positioning slide sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotary table 7, the other end of the positioning slide bar 16 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a first latch 17, the outer surface of the first latch 17 is clamped with the outer surface of a second latch 18, the second latch 18 is arranged in a limiting groove 19, the limiting groove 19 is formed in the movable groove 5 in the installation shell 4, a coil spring 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating device 6, and two ends of the coil spring 20 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating device 6 and the inner wall of the movable groove 5 respectively.
The shape of the inner wall of the placing groove 8 is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the backing plate 9, the outer surface of the first latch 17 is an inclined plane, the lower surface of the inner wall of the limiting sliding sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a return spring 12, and the other end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting sliding rod 10.
The upper surface of installation shell 4 is linked together with the bottom of intake pipe 21, and the other end of intake pipe 21 is linked together with the positive one end of connecting pipe 22, and connecting pipe 22 joint is in first connector 23, and the outer surface of connecting pipe 22 overlaps with the inner wall of two sealed pads 28 each other respectively.
The front face of the first connecting head 23 is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks 24, opposite faces corresponding to the two fixing blocks 24 are fixedly connected with the same pin shaft 25, the outer surfaces of the two pin shafts 25 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of two sealing plates 26 respectively, the shapes of the sealing plates 26 are matched with the shapes of the inner walls of the first connecting head 23, and the two sealing plates 26 are hinged to the four fixing blocks 24 through the pin shafts 25 respectively.
The outer surface of the sealing plate 26 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 28, the sealing plate 26 is clamped with the inner wall of the first connecting head 23 through the sealing gasket 28, the left end and the right end of the first connecting head 23 are respectively communicated with one end of the opposite surfaces of the two first guide pipes 29, the other ends of the two first guide pipes 29 are respectively communicated with the opposite surfaces of the two exhaust hoods 30, the two exhaust hoods 30 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and the first connecting head 23 is respectively communicated with the left side surface and the right side surface of the cabinet body 1 through the two first guide pipes 29 and the two exhaust hoods 30.
One end at the back of the first connector 23 is communicated with the air pump assembly 31, the upper surface of the air pump assembly 31 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, one end at the back of the air pump assembly 31 is communicated with the front end of the tee joint 32 through an air pipe, the top end of the tee joint 32 is communicated with the lower surface of the air inlet cover 33, the upper surface of the air inlet cover 33 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and one end at the back of the tee joint 32 is communicated with the front end of the second connector 34 positioned above.
The number of the second connectors 34 is four, one end of each of the two corresponding second connectors 34 opposite surfaces is communicated with each other through a second conduit 35, the left end and the right end of each of the second connectors 34 are respectively communicated with one end of each of two corresponding third conduits 36 opposite surfaces, the other ends of the eight third conduits 36 are respectively communicated with the front surfaces of the eight adsorption covers 37, and the back surfaces of the adsorption covers 37 are communicated with the front surface of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1.
A filter screen plate 38 is arranged in a through hole formed in the upper surface of the cabinet body 1, the air inlet cover 33 is communicated with the through hole formed in the upper surface of the cabinet body 1, a support 39 is fixedly connected in the cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric element 40 through the support 39, the lower surface of the mounting shell 4 is communicated with the upper surface of an exhaust pipe 41, the other end of the exhaust pipe 41 is communicated with the front surface of a heat dissipation cover 42, the heat dissipation cover 42 is positioned in front of the electric element 40, and a handle 43 is arranged on the front surface of the cabinet door 3.
The rotating device 6 comprises a bearing 62, the bearing 62 is clamped on the upper surface of the inner wall of the movable groove 5, a rotating shaft 61 is sleeved in the bearing 62, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the turntable 7, the coil spring 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 61, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 61 is fixedly connected with one end of the coil spring 20.
A control method of an intelligent electrical control cabinet based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, when using this regulator cubicle, need to start air pump assembly 31, then can extract the gas in the cover 33 of admitting air through tee bend 32 when air pump assembly 31 moves, and extract the air of the cabinet body 1 top through cover 33 of admitting air and filter screen board 38, at this moment, outside gas then can get into inside air pump assembly 31 fast, and simultaneously, air pump assembly 31 will also be through the gas in second pipe 35 and the third pipe 36 extraction adsorption cover 37, because the back and the wall body laminating of the cabinet body 1, when adsorption cover 37 is in the state of negative pressure, then can play reinforced effect to the cabinet body 1.
S2, when the cabinet door 3 is closed, the cabinet door 3 will drive the installation shell 4 to be connected with the first connector 23 through the air inlet pipe 21 and the connecting pipe 22, at this time, the air pumped by the air pump assembly 31 will be discharged into the placing groove 8 in the rotary table 7 through the first connector 23 and the air inlet pipe 21, because the activated carbon pad is laid in the placing groove 8 in advance, when the activated carbon absorbs the impurities and moisture contained in the air, the activated carbon in the single placing groove 8 will gradually expand, as the adsorbed impurities and moisture gradually increase, the activated carbon will squeeze the backing plate 9 to move downwards and drive the limit slide bar 10 to move downwards, until the positioning slide bar 16 and the first latch 17 are driven by the steel cable 14 to separate from the second latch 18, at this time, the rotary table 7 will rotate rapidly under the effect of the spring 20, and when the second latch 18 contacts with another first latch 17, the turntable 7 stops rotating.
S3, when the air pump assembly 31 is operated and the air is filtered by the activated carbon in the turntable 7, the air will enter the heat dissipation cover 42 along the air outlet pipe 41, and the air outlet of the heat dissipation cover 42 is located in front of the electrical component 40, so that the air flow rate on the surface of the electrical component 40 is increased.
S4, when the cabinet door 3 is opened, the connecting tube 22 is separated from the first connecting head 23, so that the two sealing plates 26 in the first connecting head 23 can be turned over along the pin 25 under the elastic force of the elastic expansion rod 27, thereby sealing the air hole in front of the first connecting head 23, and at this time, the air discharged from the air pump assembly 31 is discharged into the two exhaust hoods 30 along the first conduits 29 on both sides, thereby preventing the untreated air from being discharged into the cabinet 1.
Through setting up backing plate 9, carousel 7, wind spring 20, cable wire 14 and location slide bar 16, make this regulator cubicle can filter and get rid of moisture and impurity that contain in the air automatically at the in-process that who uses, avoid a large amount of steam to get into the regulator cubicle inside and lead to the condition that electrical component 40 appears damaging, and this regulator cubicle can automatic switch-over not possess the active carbon piece that dehumidifies filtering capability, the dehumidification effect of this regulator cubicle has been ensured, and need not to open cabinet door 3 when changing and can take out the active carbon through standing groove 8, and then the use degree of difficulty of this regulator cubicle has been reduced, and the safety when having ensured the actual life of this regulator cubicle and using.
Through setting up blast pipe 41 and heat exchanger 42 for this regulator cubicle can effectually cool down electrical component 40 through the gas that finishes filtering, avoids electrical component 40 to appear the condition of damaging because of operating temperature is too high, has ensured the actual life of this regulator cubicle.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence electrical control cabinet based on thing networking, includes the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the cabinet is characterized in that the left side face of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with two hinges (2), the cabinet body (1) is hinged with the left side face of a cabinet door (3) through the two hinges (2), the back face of the cabinet door (3) is fixedly connected with the front face of an installation shell (4), the front face of the installation shell (4) and the front face of the cabinet door (3) are both provided with movable grooves (5), the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of each movable groove (5) positioned in the installation shell (4) are both clamped with rotating devices (6), one end of the opposite face of each rotating device (6) is respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of a turntable (7), the upper surface of the turntable (7) is provided with four placing grooves (8), backing plates (9) are respectively clamped in the four placing grooves (8), the lower surfaces of the four backing plates (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of four limiting slide bars (10), and four limit slide bars (10) are respectively connected in four limit slide sleeves (11) in a sliding manner, the outer surface of each limit slide bar (10) is fixedly connected with a steel cable (14), the steel cable (14) is connected in a slide hole (13) in a sliding manner, the outer surface of each limit slide sleeve (11) is arranged in the slide hole (13), the lower surface of each limit slide sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the placement groove (8), the other end of each steel cable (14) penetrates through one end of each limit slide sleeve (11) and one end of each positioning slide bar (16) which are fixedly connected, the positioning slide bars (16) are connected in the positioning slide sleeves (15) in a sliding manner, the positioning slide sleeves (15) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the turntable (7), the other ends of the positioning slide bars (16) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first latch (17), and the outer surface of the first latch (17) is mutually clamped with the outer surface of the second latch (18), the second latch (18) is arranged in a limiting groove (19), the limiting groove (19) is formed in a movable groove (5) in the installation shell (4), a coil spring (20) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating device (6), and two ends of the coil spring (20) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating device (6) and the inner wall of the movable groove (5) respectively.
2. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the inner wall of the placing groove (8) is matched with that of the outer surface of the backing plate (9), the outer surface of the first latch (17) is an inclined plane, the lower surface of the inner wall of the limiting sliding sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a return spring (12), and the other end of the return spring (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting sliding rod (10).
3. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of installation shell (4) is linked together with the bottom of intake pipe (21), the other end and the positive one end of connecting pipe (22) of intake pipe (21) are linked together, connecting pipe (22) joint is in first connector (23), the surface of connecting pipe (22) overlaps mutually with the inner wall of two sealed pads (28) respectively.
4. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 3, characterized in that: the front face of the first connecting head (23) is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks (24), opposite faces corresponding to the two fixing blocks (24) are fixedly connected with the same pin shaft (25), the outer surfaces of the two pin shafts (25) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two sealing plates (26), the shapes of the sealing plates (26) are matched with the shapes of the inner walls of the first connecting head (23), and the two sealing plates (26) are hinged to the four fixing blocks (24) through the pin shafts (25).
5. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 4, characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of closing plate (26) is connected with sealed pad (28), the inner wall mutual joint of closing plate (26) through sealed pad (28) and first connector (23), both ends are linked together with the one end of two first pipe (29) opposite faces respectively about first connector (23), and the other end of two first pipe (29) is linked together with the opposite face of two exhaust hoods (30) respectively, two exhaust hoods (30) respectively with the left and right sides face fixed connection of two cabinet body (1) inner walls, first connector (23) are linked together with the left and right sides face of the cabinet body (1) respectively through two first pipe (29) and two exhaust hoods (30).
6. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 4, characterized in that: the one end at the first connector (23) back is linked together with air pump assembly (31), the upper surface of air pump assembly (31) is connected with the upper fixed surface of the cabinet body (1) inner wall, the one end at the air pump assembly (31) back is linked together through trachea and the positive one end of tee bend (32), the top of tee bend (32) is linked together with the lower surface of air inlet cover (33), the upper surface of air inlet cover (33) is connected with the upper fixed surface of the cabinet body (1) inner wall, the one end at the tee bend (32) back is linked together with the positive one end of second connector (34) that is located the top.
7. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 6, characterized in that: the quantity of second connector (34) is four, and the one end that corresponds two second connector (34) opposite faces is linked together through second pipe (35), both ends are linked together with the one end of two third pipe (36) opposite faces respectively about second connector (34), and the other end of eight third pipe (36) is linked together with the front of eight absorption covers (37) respectively, the back of absorption cover (37) is linked together with the front of the internal wall of the cabinet body (1).
8. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 6, characterized in that: be provided with filter plate (38) in the through-hole that the upper surface of the cabinet body (1) was seted up, the through-hole that air inlet cover (33) and the cabinet body (1) upper surface were seted up is linked together, fixedly connected with support (39) in the cabinet body (1), the cabinet body (1) is through support (39) and electrical component (40) fixed connection, the lower surface of installation shell (4) is linked together with the upper surface of blast pipe (41), the other end of blast pipe (41) is linked together with the front of heat exchanger (42), heat exchanger (42) are located the place ahead of electrical component (40), the front of cabinet door (3) is provided with handle (43).
9. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things of claim 1, characterized in that: rotating device (6) include bearing (62), bearing (62) joint is on the upper surface of activity groove (5) inner wall, pivot (61) have been cup jointed in bearing (62), the bottom of pivot (61) is connected with the last fixed surface of carousel (7), the surface at pivot (61) is cup jointed in wind spring (20), the surface of pivot (61) and the one end fixed connection of wind spring (20).
10. The intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the control method of the intelligent electric control cabinet based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, when the electrical cabinet is used, the air pump assembly (31) needs to be started, when the air pump assembly (31) runs, air in the air inlet cover (33) can be extracted through the tee joint (32), and air above the cabinet body (1) is extracted through the air inlet cover (33) and the filter screen plate (38), at the moment, external air can rapidly enter the air pump assembly (31), meanwhile, the air pump assembly (31) also extracts air in the adsorption cover (37) through the second guide pipe (35) and the third guide pipe (36), and because the back of the cabinet body (1) is attached to the wall body, when the adsorption cover (37) is in a negative pressure state, a reinforcing effect can be achieved on the cabinet body (1);
s2, when the cabinet door (3) is in a closed state, the cabinet door (3) can drive the installation shell (4) to be in a connected state with the first connector (23) through the air inlet pipe (21) and the connecting pipe (22), at the moment, the air pumped by the air pump assembly (31) can be discharged into the placing groove (8) in the turntable (7) through the first connector (23) and the air inlet pipe (21), because the activated carbon cushion is laid in the placing groove (8) in advance, when the activated carbon absorbs impurities and moisture contained in the air, the activated carbon in the single placing groove (8) can be gradually expanded, along with the gradual change of the adsorbed impurities and moisture, the activated carbon can extrude the backing plate (9) to move downwards and drive the limiting slide rod (10) to move downwards until the positioning slide rod (16) and the first latch (17) are driven by the steel cable (14) to be separated from the second latch (18), at the moment, the rotary disc (7) can rapidly rotate under the action of the elastic force of the coil spring (20), and when the second latch (18) is contacted with the other first latch (17), the rotary disc (7) can stop rotating;
s3, when the air pump assembly (31) operates and the air is filtered through the activated carbon in the turntable (7), the air enters the heat dissipation cover (42) along the exhaust pipe (41), and the air flow rate on the surface of the electrical element (40) is accelerated due to the fact that the exhaust port of the heat dissipation cover (42) is located in front of the electrical element (40);
s4, when cabinet door (3) is opened, connecting pipe (22) then can break away from first connector (23), make two sealing plates (26) in first connector (23) can overturn along round pin axle (25) under the effect of elasticity telescopic link (27) elasticity, thereby seal the gas pocket in first connector (23) the place ahead, air pump assembly (31) combustion gas then can discharge to two exhaust hoods (30) along first pipe (29) of both sides this moment in, avoid the gaseous emission of unprocessed in the cabinet body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210777689.3A CN115021098A (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Intelligent electrical control cabinet based on Internet of things and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210777689.3A CN115021098A (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Intelligent electrical control cabinet based on Internet of things and control method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115021098A true CN115021098A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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ID=83078189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210777689.3A Withdrawn CN115021098A (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Intelligent electrical control cabinet based on Internet of things and control method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115021098A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116471820A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 山东舜水信息科技有限公司 | Hydrologic water resource telemetering terminal |
-
2022
- 2022-07-04 CN CN202210777689.3A patent/CN115021098A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116471820A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 山东舜水信息科技有限公司 | Hydrologic water resource telemetering terminal |
| CN116471820B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-08-25 | 山东舜水信息科技有限公司 | Hydrologic water resource telemetering terminal |
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