CN115020149A - Oil-electricity separated transformer relay and resetting method thereof - Google Patents

Oil-electricity separated transformer relay and resetting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115020149A
CN115020149A CN202210473182.9A CN202210473182A CN115020149A CN 115020149 A CN115020149 A CN 115020149A CN 202210473182 A CN202210473182 A CN 202210473182A CN 115020149 A CN115020149 A CN 115020149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
magnet
chamber
plate
baffle
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CN202210473182.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈谢林
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210473182.9A priority Critical patent/CN115020149A/en
Publication of CN115020149A publication Critical patent/CN115020149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/24Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
    • H01H35/26Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/12Oil cooling
    • H01F27/14Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/28Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an oil-electricity separated transformer relay and a resetting method thereof. The invention can avoid the condition that the first reed switch is lowered in insulation and forms a carbon bridge, and the oil circuit of the transformer does not need to be cut off when the first reed switch is maintained, thereby avoiding the damage to the whole sealing property of the transformer.

Description

Oil-electricity separated transformer relay and resetting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to an oil-electricity separated transformer relay and a resetting method thereof.
Background
The transformer relay is an important safety protection device on an oil-immersed transformer, is arranged on a connecting pipe of a transformer box cover and an oil conservator, and is connected with a signal or a tripping circuit under the action of gas or oil flow generated by faults in the transformer, so that related devices send out alarm signals or the transformer is cut off from a power grid, and the transformer is protected.
Whether transformer relay sends fault signal through the switch-on of tongue tube, current transformer relay, tongue tube and baffle are located same space, therefore in the relay use, the tongue tube is soaked in transformer oil, so arrange and have following defect: 1. the reed switch has the advantages that the reed switch pins are exposed in oil, misoperation is easily caused due to insulation reduction, small carbon bridges are easily formed at exposed positions of the reed switch pins, the small carbon bridges can cause insufficient creepage distance of the reed switch, even the small carbon bridges are punctured, normal use of the reed switch is influenced, and considerable potential safety hazards are brought to a transformer; 2. when the reed switch is overhauled and maintained, the oil flow quick-acting relay can be removed only by cutting off the oil circuit of the transformer, the integral sealing performance of the transformer is damaged, and the transformer oil is completely reprocessed, so that the reed switch is very inconvenient; 3. the existing probe resetting mechanism causes that an oil passing cavity cannot be completely sealed, and the risk of oil leakage exists; 4. the gas accumulation area and the oil flow passing area of the conventional transformer relay are fixed, namely, the gas accumulation area is required to be positioned above the baffle, so that when the transformer relay is installed, the position relation between the gas accumulation area and the baffle must be ensured, but in actual use, the installation space reserved for the transformer relay may not meet the requirement, and at the moment, other structures are required to be arranged to assist installation or the transformer relay suitable for the installation space is replaced, so that the installation work is very troublesome, and on the other hand, the turbulence of the gas accumulation area has great influence on the oil flow, so that the precision of the transformer relay can be influenced; 5. when the reed switch is overhauled and maintained, the transformer relay can be dismantled only by cutting off the oil way of the transformer, the overall sealing performance of the transformer is damaged, and the transformer oil is completely reprocessed, so that the reed switch is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an oil-electricity separated transformer relay and a resetting method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an oil-electricity separation's transformer relay, including crossing the oil pocket, electric chamber, the baffle, board magnet, first transition magnet and first tongue tube, electric chamber and crossing oil chamber independent arrangement and electric chamber are located and cross oil chamber lower extreme, it has oil inlet and oil-out to cross the oil chamber, the baffle rotationally sets up in crossing the oil intracavity, board magnet sets up on the baffle, first tongue tube level sets up in electric intracavity, first transition magnet sets up between crossing oil chamber and electric chamber, the baffle rotates under the oil stream effect, make board magnet move to trouble position by normal position, first transition magnet is close to trouble position and corresponds with the action position of first tongue tube, when board magnet is located trouble position, first transition magnet is magnetized in order to have magnetism, when board magnet is located normal position, first transition magnet magnetism disappears.
Further, still including setting up in the oil storage chamber of crossing the chamber upper end and crossing the oil storage chamber and vertical interval setting a plurality of hall level sensor in the gas storage chamber outside, the gas storage chamber is independently arranged with electric chamber, and hall level sensor is used for detecting the liquid level of the interior oil of gas storage chamber to signals when corresponding liquid level.
Further, still including setting up in the gas storage chamber of crossing oil chamber upper end and with crossing oil chamber intercommunication, vertical interval sets up a plurality of second tongue tubes in the gas storage chamber outside, vertical setting is at the guiding mechanism of gas storage chamber inboard, the setting floats the piece and sets up the liquid level magnet in the piece at the gas storage intracavity, guiding mechanism has vertical track, it reciprocates in the track along with gas storage intracavity liquid level change to float the piece, with the liquid level of detection gas storage intracavity oil, and signals when corresponding liquid level.
Furthermore, the oil filter device further comprises an air storage cavity and a communicating pipe, wherein at least two different surfaces, which are not provided with the oil inlet and the oil outlet, of the oil passing cavity are provided with first through holes capable of being sealed, a second through hole capable of being sealed is arranged at the bottom of the air storage cavity, the air storage cavity is communicated with the oil passing cavity through the matching of the communicating pipe and the second through hole and the third through hole, and the air storage cavity is located on the upper portion of the oil passing cavity.
Furthermore, still including setting up the chamber that resets and setting up the enhancement magnet in crossing the oil intracavity at crossing oil pocket tip, the intracavity that resets is provided with the electro-magnet, when board magnet is located the fault location, will pass through magnet and strengthen the magnet magnetization respectively to by the enhancement magnet absorption after the magnetization, when resetting, the electro-magnet circular telegram is adsorbed or is repelled back to normal position with board magnet by the fault location.
Further, transition magnet includes the vertical portion that upwards extends to in the oil cavity, when board magnet is located the fault location, will transition magnet and strengthen the magnet magnetization, the vertical portion after two different faces of board magnet are magnetized respectively with strengthen the magnet and adsorb.
The oil filter is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism, a support is arranged in the oil passing cavity, the upper end of the baffle is rotatably arranged on the support through a rotating mechanism, the lower end of the baffle inclines towards the direction of the oil inlet, the normal position is close to the oil inlet, and the fault position is far away from the oil inlet; the baffle comprises an oil flow plate for bearing the impact of oil flow and a first inclined plate arranged at the lower end of the oil flow plate, the plate magnet is arranged at the rear end of the first inclined plate, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the bracket and two second inclined plates which are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the oil flow plate and extend backwards, and the two second inclined plates are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate arranged at the rear end of the second inclined plate, a strip-shaped hole arranged on the adjusting plate and having the same extending direction with the adjusting plate, guide plates respectively arranged on two sides of the strip-shaped hole, an adjusting rod penetrating through the strip-shaped hole and capable of moving in the strip-shaped hole along with the rotation of the oil flow plate, and a spring rod of which the lower end is arranged on the adjusting rod and the upper end extends out of the shell.
The invention is also realized by the following technical scheme:
according to the oil-electricity separation based reset method for the transformer relay, when the transformer relay is reset, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force larger than the strengthening magnet, and the plate magnet is attracted or repelled to be pushed back to a normal position from a fault position.
The invention is also realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a transformer relay of oil-electricity separation, including crossing the oil pocket, electric chamber, the baffle, board magnet and first tongue tube, electric chamber and crossing the horizontal row of oil chamber and arranging and independently arrange, it has oil inlet and oil-out to cross the oil chamber, the baffle rotationally sets up at crossing the oil intracavity, board magnet sets up on the baffle, the vertical setting of first tongue tube is in electric intracavity, the baffle rotates under the oil stream effect, make board magnet move to trouble position by normal position, when board magnet is located trouble position, first tongue tube is influenced and moves by board magnet.
Furthermore, a plurality of first reed pipes are vertically arranged in the electric cavity at intervals, a self-holding magnet is arranged in the oil passing cavity, and the self-holding magnet is arranged at the fault position to adsorb the plate magnet when the plate magnet is located at the fault position.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the transformer fails, oil flow enters the oil passing cavity from the oil inlet and leaves the oil passing cavity from the oil outlet, in the process, the baffle plate rotates under the action of the oil flow to enable the plate magnet to move from a normal position to a failure position, the plate magnet is located at the failure position to enable the first transition magnet to have magnetism, the first reed pipe acts under the influence of the magnetic force of the first transition magnet, the flow passing cavity and the electric cavity are two mutually independent cavities, and the first reed pipe arranged in the electric cavity cannot be in contact with the oil at any time, so that the conditions that insulation of a first reed pipe pin is reduced due to the fact that the first reed pipe pin is soaked in the oil, a carbon bridge and the first reed pipe are broken in the prior art are avoided, and the sensitivity and the service life of the first reed pipe are guaranteed; when the first reed switch is required to be overhauled and maintained, oil flow does not flow through the electric cavity, so that the oil path of the transformer does not need to be cut off, only the electric cavity needs to be opened, the maintenance is convenient, and the damage to the overall sealing performance of the transformer is avoided; electric chamber is located oil passing cavity below, under bad weather such as rain, can avoid electric chamber to take place to intake and lead to the condition that electrical component damaged, thereby prolong the life of oil flow velocity of flow relay, but electric chamber sets up in oil passing cavity below, make the distance grow between first tongue tube and the board magnet, it has become weak when this magnetic force that probably leads to board magnet reachs first tongue tube, thereby lead to the unable normal action of first tongue tube, consequently set up first transition magnet in the baffle, board magnet is located fault position back, first transition magnet is magnetized and has magnetism by board magnet, this magnetism guarantees that first tongue tube can in time move, thereby guarantee the normal use of oil flow velocity of flow relay.
2. Produce gas during transformer trouble, when the gas quantity is less, rise to the gas storage intracavity by crossing the oil chamber, thereby make the liquid level decline of gas storage intracavity oil, the liquid level of first response mechanism detectable gas storage intracavity oil, and signals when corresponding liquid level, first response mechanism can be a plurality of hall level sensor that vertical interval set up in the gas storage chamber outside, also can be a plurality of second tongue tubes that vertical interval set up in the gas storage chamber outside and set up the liquid level magnet in the gas storage intracavity, be about to all electrical components and all set up in the gas storage chamber outside, thereby make electrical component can not contact with oil in the course of the work.
3. At least two of the oil passing cavity are not provided with the first through holes which can be closed on different surfaces of the oil inlet and the oil outlet, during installation, according to specific installation environment, the oil passing cavity is installed at first, then the first through holes which are located on the upper end surface of the oil passing cavity are selected, the first through holes and the second through holes at the bottom of the gas storage cavity are communicated through the communicating pipe, so that the gas storage cavity is located above the oil passing cavity, the gas relay can normally work, the gas relay is suitable for multiple different installation environments due to the fact that the first through holes are formed, operation is more convenient, and installation efficiency is also high.
4. When the plate magnet is at the fault position, the plate magnet is adsorbed by the magnetized transition magnet, but because the transition magnet is arranged between the oil passing cavity and the electric cavity and limited by the installation position, the magnetic property of the transition magnet is possibly not large enough, which can lead the plate magnet to recover to the normal position under the condition that the transformer fault is not solved, and after the plate magnet reaches the normal position, the first reed pipe does not send signals any more, and finally more serious consequences can be caused, therefore, the strengthening magnet is arranged in the oil passing cavity, when the plate magnet is at the fault position, the strengthening magnet is also magnetized, the installation space of the strengthening magnet in the oil passing cavity can not be limited, thereby ensuring that the magnetic force of the magnetized plate magnet is enough to adsorb the plate magnet, further avoiding the condition that the plate magnet recovers to the normal position by itself, when the fault is cleared, the plate magnet can be reset, the electromagnet is electrified, and the electromagnet generates a magnetic force larger than the strengthening magnet, adsorb board magnet to normal position by the trouble position, so can make the oily chamber of crossing completely sealed to stop to cross the oily chamber and take place the condition of oil leak.
5. Transition magnet is including upwards extending to the vertical portion of crossing in the oil cavity, and when board magnet was located the trouble position, a side and a terminal surface of keeping away from the oil inlet were adsorbed by the vertical portion after the magnetization respectively with strengthening magnet, can guarantee better that board magnet can not reset to normal position under the condition that transformer trouble was not solved.
6. When the oil flow velocity adjusting device is used, the inclination of the baffle plate can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism according to the oil flow velocity in actual working conditions, so that the force of pushing the baffle plate is reduced or increased, and the universality of the oil flow velocity relay is improved.
7. The oil passing cavity and the electric cavity are mutually independent and horizontally arranged, the first reed pipe is vertically arranged in the electric cavity, so that the first reed pipe is not in contact with oil except for the fact that the first reed pipe is not in contact with the oil, the baffle plate is thinned, and the plate magnet is arranged close to the first reed pipe, so that the plate magnet can be guaranteed to act on the first reed pipe when in a fault position, and the first reed pipe is directly driven by the plate magnet, so that the structure is simpler.
8. To some occasions of focusing on preventing maloperation, need be under the circumstances that a plurality of first tongue tubes send out the signal in proper order, the oil flow velocity moves the relay and can just carry out the protection action, consequently set up a plurality of first tongue tubes at the vertical interval in electric cavity, board magnet is by the normal position to the in-process of fault location, first tongue tube will move step by step because of receiving the influence of board magnet in proper order, thereby satisfy the requirement of preventing maloperation, set up self-sustaining magnet in the oily intracavity of mistake, when board magnet is located the fault location, adsorb and hold board magnet, thereby make board magnet realize self-sustaining.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1-1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plate magnet in a normal position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1-2 are schematic cross-sectional structural views of a plate magnet at a fault location according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a two-plate magnet at a fault location according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3-1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a three-plate magnet in a normal position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3-2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a three-plate magnet at a fault location according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3-3 are schematic structural views of a third oil passing cavity and an electrical cavity according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a four-plate magnet in a normal position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5-1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a five-plate magnet in a normal position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5-2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a five-plate magnet at a fault location according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6-1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a six-plate magnet in a normal position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6-2 is a schematic structural view of a six-way guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6-3 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 6-2.
Fig. 7-1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7-2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a seven-plate magnet in a normal position according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7-3 are schematic cross-sectional structural views of seven-plate magnets at fault locations according to embodiments of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a shell; 11. a third through hole; 2. a partition plate; 21. an arc-shaped track; 3. an oil passing cavity; 31. an oil inlet; 32. an oil outlet; 33. a support; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a second swash plate; 36. a self-holding magnet; 37. a reinforcing magnet; 38. a top plate; 39. a first through hole; 310. a first extension pipe; 4. an electrical cavity; 51. an oil flow plate; 52. a first sloping plate; 6. a plate magnet; 7. a first transition magnet; 71. a rectangular portion; 72. a vertical portion; 8. a first reed switch; 9. a reset chamber; 91. an electromagnet; 101. an adjusting plate; 102. a strip-shaped hole; 103. a guide plate; 104. adjusting a rod; 105. a spring lever; 110. a gas storage cavity; 1101. a gas injection port; 1102. a Hall liquid level sensor; 1103. a second reed switch; 1104. a floating block; 1105. a liquid level magnet; 1106. a guide plate; 1107. an L-shaped plate; 1108. a cushion pad; 1109. a second through hole; 1110. a second extension pipe; 111. a communicating pipe; 112. a flange.
The arrows indicate the direction of oil flow.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-1 and 1-2, the transformer relay for oil-electricity separation includes a case 1, a separator 2, a baffle, a plate magnet 6, a first transition magnet 7, a reinforcing magnet 37, reset chamber 9, electro-magnet 91, first tongue tube 8, support 33, slewing mechanism and adjustment mechanism, casing 1 and baffle 2 are made by the panel that magnetic signal can pierce through, baffle 2 separates into independent oily chamber 3 and electric chamber 4 of crossing with casing 1, cross oil chamber 3 and electric chamber 4 vertical arranging, electric chamber 4 is located crosses 3 lower extremes of oil chamber, it has oil inlet 31 and oil-out 32 to cross oily chamber 3, be provided with the third through-hole 11 with oil inlet 31 and oil-out 32 intercommunication respectively on the casing 1, the baffle upper end is rotationally set up in crossing oily chamber 3 through slewing mechanism, board magnet 6 sets up in the baffle lower part, strengthen magnet 37 and set up in 3 bottoms in oily chamber through the mode of pasting. 8 levels of first tongue-and-tube set up in electric chamber 4, seted up installation baffle groove in the baffle 2, and modes such as first transition magnet 7 accessible are pasted and are arranged in the mounting groove, need to guarantee that this mounting groove does not communicate with electric chamber 4. The reinforcement magnet 37 is located farther from the oil inlet 31 than the first transition magnet 7. The baffle rotates under the oil stream effect, makes board magnet 6 go to the trouble position from normal position, and first transition magnet 7 is close to the trouble position and corresponds with the action position of first tongue tube 8, and the action position of first tongue tube 8 is the position that its inside tongue piece moved under the effect of external magnetic field, and for prior art, when board magnet 6 was located the trouble position, magnetize first transition magnet 7 and enhancement magnet 37 respectively, and first transition magnet 7 makes first tongue tube 8 move, and enhancement magnet 37 then adsorbs board magnet 6, and board magnet 6 resets the back, and the magnetism of first transition magnet 7 and enhancement magnet 37 all disappears. The plate magnet 6 is a cuboid magnet with enough length to ensure that the first transition magnet can be magnetized, thereby ensuring the normal action of the first reed pipe. When the transformer tank is installed, a connecting pipe connected between the transformer tank cover and the oil conservator is inserted into the third through hole 11 on the shell 1 to be communicated with the oil inlet 31 and the oil outlet 32.
In this embodiment, the reset cavity 9 is disposed outside the housing 1 and behind the oil passing cavity 3, i.e. near the oil outlet 32, the specific structure of the reset cavity 9 disposed outside the housing 1 is the prior art, the electromagnet 91 is disposed in the reset cavity 9, and it can be fixed by bolts or other structures, and the specific fixing structure is the prior art. When the reset is performed, the electromagnet 91 is electrified to push the plate magnet back to the normal position by the repulsion of the fault position. In another embodiment, a reset cavity can be arranged in front of the oil passing cavity 3, and when the reset cavity is reset, the electromagnet is electrified to adsorb the plate magnet 6 from the fault position to the normal position. The process of making the electromagnet have a magnetic force that repels or attracts the plate magnet 6 is prior art.
The oil passing cavity 3 is internally provided with a bracket 33, the bracket 33 is two support plates arranged at intervals, the upper ends of the support plates are arranged at the top of the shell 1, the baffle plates comprise an oil flow plate 51 for bearing the impact of oil flow and a first inclined plate 52 arranged at the lower end of the oil flow plate 51, the plate magnet 6 is arranged at the rear end of the first inclined plate 52, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 34 arranged on the two support plates, two second inclined plates 35 which are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the oil flow plate 51 and extend backwards, the two second inclined plates 35 are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 34, the lower end of the baffle plate inclines towards the direction of the oil inlet 31, the normal position is close to the oil inlet 31, and the fault position is far away from the oil inlet 31, in the present embodiment, when the plate magnet 6 is located at the failure site, the end near the oil outlet 32 is attracted by the reinforcing magnet 37, in order to ensure the maximum contact surface between the plate magnet 6 and the reinforcing magnet 37, the reinforcing magnet 37 has the same inclination angle as that of the plate magnet 6 at the failure position. The specific mounting structure of the rotating shaft 34 is prior art.
The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 101 arranged at the rear end of one second inclined plate 35, a strip-shaped hole 102 which is arranged on the adjusting plate 101 and has the same extending direction as the adjusting plate 101, guide plates 103 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the strip-shaped hole 102, an adjusting rod 104 which penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 102 and can move in the strip-shaped hole 102 along with the rotation of the oil flow plate 51, and a spring rod 105, the lower end of which is arranged on the adjusting rod 104, the upper end of which extends out of the shell 1, wherein the specific mounting structure of the adjusting rod 104 is the prior art. The specific construction of the spring beam 105 is known in the art.
In the present embodiment, the case 1 and the partition plate 2 are made of an aluminum alloy material. The first transition magnet 7 is made of soft iron.
Example two:
the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is:
as shown in fig. 2, the first transition magnet 7 includes a rectangular portion 71 located in the partition plate 2 and a vertical portion 72 provided on the rectangular portion 71 and extending upward into the oil passage chamber 3, and when the plate magnet 6 is located at the failure position, the first transition magnet 7 and the reinforcing magnet 37 are magnetized, and two different surfaces of the plate magnet 6 are attracted by the vertical portion 72 and the reinforcing magnet 37, respectively. The two different surfaces may be any two surfaces except the surface near the oil inlet 31 as long as the reset of the plate magnet 6 is not affected. In the present embodiment, the vertical portion 72 attracts one side surface of the plate magnet 6, and the reinforcing magnet 37 attracts a surface of the plate magnet 6 near the oil outlet 32.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
Example three:
the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is:
as shown in fig. 3-1, 3-2 and 3-3 (fig. 3-3 only shows the position relationship of the horizontal arrangement of the oil passing chamber 3 and the electric chamber 4, so the housing is only shown in a simple schematic way), the oil flow speed relay for oil flow separation comprises a housing 1, a partition plate 2, a baffle plate, a plate magnet 6 and a first reed pipe 8, wherein the housing 1 and the partition plate 2 are both made of a plate material through which a magnetic signal can penetrate, the partition plate 2 divides the housing 1 into the independent oil passing chamber 3 and the electric chamber 4, the oil passing chamber 3 is horizontally arranged with the electric chamber 4, the oil passing chamber 3 is provided with an oil inlet 31 and an oil outlet 32, the electric chamber 4 is positioned in the oil passing chamber 3 when viewed from the direction of the oil outlet 32 shown in fig. 3-2, the baffle plate magnet 6 is arranged in the oil passing chamber 3, the first reed pipe 8 is vertically arranged in the electric chamber 4, and the baffle plate rotates under the action of oil flow, the plate magnet 6 is moved from the normal position to the failure position, and when the plate magnet 6 is at the failure position, the first reed switch 8 is influenced by the plate magnet 6 to operate. The plate magnet 6 is a cuboid magnet with proper magnetic force to ensure that the magnetic force can not influence two or more first reed pipes 8 simultaneously.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from the fourth embodiment in that:
three first tongue tubes 8 are vertically arranged in the electrical cavity 4 at intervals, the three first tongue tubes 8 are arranged along the track direction from the normal position to the fault position of the plate magnet 6, the position of the first tongue tube 8 farthest from the oil inlet 31 corresponds to the fault position, the three first tongue tubes 8 sequentially receive the magnetic force of the plate magnet 6 to move step by step in the process that the plate magnet 6 moves from the normal position to the fault position, a self-holding magnet 36 is arranged in the oil passing cavity 3, and the self-holding magnet 36 is arranged at the fault position to adsorb the plate magnet 6 when the plate magnet 6 is located at the fault position.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the fourth embodiment, and are not described again.
Example five:
as shown in fig. 5-1 and 5-2, the transformer relay for oil-electricity separation of the present embodiment further includes an air storage cavity 110 disposed on the top plate 38 of the oil passing cavity 3 and communicated with the oil passing cavity 3, and the top plate 38 of the oil passing cavity 3 is provided with a first through hole 39 connected to the oil cavity 3 and the air storage cavity 110. The top of the gas storage cavity 110 is provided with a closable gas injection port 1101, and during normal use, the gas injection port 1101 is in a closed state, and the specific closed structure is the prior art. The vertical interval of gas storage chamber 110 lateral wall is provided with a plurality of liquid level mark points, and each liquid level mark point department all is provided with hall level sensor 1102, and hall level sensor 1102 is used for detecting the liquid level of the interior oil of gas storage chamber 110, and when the liquid level changes to certain liquid level mark point department, the hall level sensor 1102 that corresponds will signals, and hall level sensor 1102 accessible pastes the mode setting such as waiting in the gas storage chamber 110 outside.
A second sensing mechanism is arranged outside the oil passing cavity 3 to detect the liquid level of the oil in the oil passing cavity 3, and the second sensing mechanism is also a hall liquid level sensor 1102 and is arranged in the same way as the hall liquid level sensor 1102 outside the gas storage cavity 110.
The present embodiment is not provided with an adjustment mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the gas storage chamber 110 is made of an aluminum alloy material.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
Example six:
as shown in fig. 6-1, 6-2 and 6-3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
the oil-electricity separated transformer relay further comprises an air storage cavity 110 which is arranged on the top plate 38 of the oil passing cavity 3 and communicated with the oil passing cavity 3, and a first through hole 39 which is connected with the oil cavity 3 and the air storage cavity 110 is formed in the top plate 38. The top of the gas storage cavity 110 is provided with a closable gas injection port 1101, and during normal use, the gas injection port 1101 is in a closed state, and the specific closed structure is the prior art. A plurality of liquid level mark points are arranged on the outer side wall of the gas storage cavity 110 at vertical intervals, a second reed pipe 1103 is arranged at each liquid level mark point, a guide mechanism is vertically arranged on one side, close to the second reed pipe 1103, in the gas storage cavity 110, a floating block 1104 is arranged in the gas storage cavity 110, and a liquid level magnet 1105 is arranged in the floating block 1104. The guide mechanism comprises a guide plate 1106 vertically arranged at the inner side of the gas storage cavity 110 and two L-shaped plates 1107 respectively arranged at two side edges of the two guide plates 1106, a space is arranged between the two L-shaped plates 1107, the guide plate 1106 and the two L-shaped plates 1107 form a vertical track, the floating block 1104 is a hollow capsule made of a material capable of floating on oil, the liquid level magnet 1105 is arranged in the hollow capsule, the hollow capsule is transversely arranged between the two L-shaped plates 1107, so that the liquid level magnet 1105 can move up and down in the vertical track along with the change of the liquid level in the gas storage cavity 110, more specifically, the hollow capsule floats on the oil surface and changes the position along with the change of the liquid level of the oil, when the liquid level changes to a certain liquid level mark point, the liquid level magnet 1105 in the hollow capsule enables the corresponding second reed pipe 1103 to act, thereby sending a signal, two ends of the hollow capsule are respectively limited by the two L-shaped plates 1107, so that the hollow capsule can only move up and down in the vertical track, thereby avoid taking place to keep away from second tongue 1103 and lead to the condition of unable normal work because of liquid level magnet 1105, still be provided with blotter 1108 at the gas storage chamber 110 top, blotter 1108 is located vertical track top, avoids when the transformer vibration, and floating block 1104 damages because of colliding with gas storage chamber 110 top. In this embodiment, the hollow capsules are made of an oil resistant foam material. The specific mounting structure of the second reed switch 1103 is prior art.
The liquid level magnet 1105 with an appropriate magnetic force is selected so that the liquid level magnet 1105 can actuate the correct second reed switch 1103 without affecting other second reed switches 1103.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described again.
Example seven:
as shown in fig. 7-1, 7-2 and 7-3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
the oil-electricity separated transformer relay of the present embodiment further includes a gas storage chamber 110 and a communication pipe 111. The oil passing cavity 3 is a cuboid, an oil inlet 31 and an oil outlet 32 of the oil passing cavity 3 are respectively arranged on two opposite side plates, a top plate 38, a bottom plate and the remaining two side plates of the oil passing cavity 3 are respectively provided with a first through hole 39 which can be closed, the first through hole 39 on each plate is close to the oil outlet 32, and each first through hole 39 is provided with a first extending pipe 310 which extends outwards and is perpendicular to the surface where the first through hole 39 is located. The bottom of the gas storage chamber 110 is provided with a second and third through hole 1109 which can be closed, the second and third through hole 1109 is also provided with a second extension pipe 1110 extending downwards, the gas storage chamber 110 is communicated with the oil passing chamber 3 through the matching of the communication pipe 111 with the first through hole 39 and the second and third through hole 1109, and is located at the upper part of the oil passing chamber 3, more specifically, two ends of the communication pipe 111 are respectively connected with the first extension pipe 310 and the second extension pipe 1110 through the flange 112. In other embodiments, the communication pipe 111 can be communicated with the oil passing chamber 3 and the air storage chamber 110 by other structures. For other first extension pipes 310 not communicated with the communication pipe 111, they are closed by using a closing plate, and the connection of the closing plate to the first extension pipe 310 may also be achieved by a flange.
The present embodiment is not provided with an adjustment mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the gas storage chamber 110 is made of an aluminum alloy material.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents and modifications within the scope of the description.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a transformer relay of oil electricity separation which characterized in that: including crossing the oil pocket, electric chamber, the baffle, board magnet, first transition magnet and first tongue tube, electric chamber and crossing oil chamber independent arrangement and electric chamber and being located the oil chamber lower extreme, it has oil inlet and oil-out to cross the oil chamber, the baffle rotationally sets up at crossing the oil intracavity, board magnet sets up on the baffle, first tongue tube level sets up in electric intracavity, first transition magnet sets up between crossing oil chamber and electric chamber, the baffle rotates under the oil stream effect, make board magnet move to trouble position by normal position, first transition magnet is close to trouble position and corresponds with the action position of first tongue tube, when board magnet is located trouble position, first transition magnet is magnetized in order to have magnetism, when board magnet is located normal position, first transition magnet magnetism disappears.
2. The oil-electricity separation transformer relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil storage cavity is arranged at the upper end of the oil storage cavity, the air storage cavity is communicated with the oil storage cavity, the Hall liquid level sensors are arranged outside the air storage cavity at vertical intervals, the air storage cavity is independently arranged with the electric cavity, and the Hall liquid level sensors are used for detecting the liquid level of oil in the air storage cavity and sending signals when corresponding liquid levels are detected.
3. The oil-electricity separating transformer relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including setting up in crossing the oil chamber upper end and with the gas storage chamber of crossing oil chamber intercommunication, vertical interval sets up a plurality of second tongue tubes in the gas storage chamber outside, vertical setting is at the guiding mechanism of gas storage chamber inboard, the setting is at the interior floating block of gas storage chamber and set up the liquid level magnet in floating block, guiding mechanism has vertical track, floating block reciprocates in the track along with the change of gas storage intracavity liquid level, with the liquid level of detection gas storage intracavity oil, and signals when corresponding liquid level.
4. The oil-electricity separating transformer relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil-passing cavity is communicated with the oil-passing cavity through the matching of the communicating pipe and the second and third through holes, and is positioned on the upper part of the oil-passing cavity.
5. The oil-electricity separating transformer relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including setting up the chamber that resets and setting up the enhancement magnet in the oily intracavity of mistake of crossing oil pocket tip, reset the intracavity and be provided with the electro-magnet, when board magnet is located the fault position, respectively with transition magnet and enhancement magnet magnetization to by the enhancement magnet absorption after the magnetization, when resetting, the electro-magnet circular telegram is adsorbed or is repelled back to normal position with board magnet by the fault position.
6. The oil-electricity separation transformer relay according to claim 5, characterized in that: transition magnet includes the vertical portion that upwards extends to in the oily intracavity of mistake, when board magnet is located the fault position, will transition magnet and strengthen the magnet magnetization, the vertical portion after two different faces of board magnet are magnetized respectively with strengthen the magnet and adsorb.
7. An oil-electricity separating transformer relay according to claim 1, 5 or 6, characterized in that: the oil filter is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism, a support is arranged in the oil passing cavity, the upper end of the baffle is rotatably arranged on the support through a rotating mechanism, the lower end of the baffle inclines towards the direction of the oil inlet, the normal position is close to the oil inlet, and the fault position is far away from the oil inlet; the baffle comprises an oil flow plate for bearing the impact of oil flow and a first inclined plate arranged at the lower end of the oil flow plate, the plate magnet is arranged at the rear end of the first inclined plate, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the bracket and two second inclined plates which are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the oil flow plate and extend backwards, and the two second inclined plates are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate arranged at the rear end of the second inclined plate, a strip-shaped hole arranged on the adjusting plate and having the same extending direction with the adjusting plate, guide plates respectively arranged on two sides of the strip-shaped hole, an adjusting rod penetrating through the strip-shaped hole and capable of moving in the strip-shaped hole along with the rotation of the oil flow plate, and a spring rod of which the lower end is arranged on the adjusting rod and the upper end extends out of the shell.
8. The method for resetting the oil-electricity separated transformer relay according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that: when the plate magnet is reset, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force larger than the reinforced magnet, and the plate magnet is attracted or repelled by the fault position to be pushed back to the normal position.
9. The utility model provides a transformer relay of oil electricity separation which characterized in that: including crossing the oil pocket, electric chamber, the baffle, board magnet and first tongue tube, electric chamber and crossing the horizontal cloth of oil chamber and independently arrange, it has oil inlet and oil-out to cross the oil chamber, the baffle rotationally sets up in crossing the oil chamber, board magnet sets up on the baffle, the vertical setting of first tongue tube is in electric intracavity, the baffle rotates under the oil stream effect, make board magnet move to trouble position by normal position, when board magnet is located trouble position, first tongue tube is influenced and moves by board magnet.
10. The oil-electricity separating transformer relay according to claim 9, characterized in that: the electric cavity is vertically provided with a plurality of first reed pipes at intervals, the oil passing cavity is internally provided with a self-holding magnet, and the self-holding magnet is arranged at the fault position so as to adsorb the plate magnet when the plate magnet is positioned at the fault position.
CN202210473182.9A 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Oil-electricity separated transformer relay and resetting method thereof Pending CN115020149A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210473182.9A CN115020149A (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Oil-electricity separated transformer relay and resetting method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210473182.9A CN115020149A (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Oil-electricity separated transformer relay and resetting method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115020149A true CN115020149A (en) 2022-09-06

Family

ID=83067906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210473182.9A Pending CN115020149A (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Oil-electricity separated transformer relay and resetting method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115020149A (en)

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