CN115013974A - Zero-cold-water supply system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Zero-cold-water supply system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115013974A
CN115013974A CN202210729996.4A CN202210729996A CN115013974A CN 115013974 A CN115013974 A CN 115013974A CN 202210729996 A CN202210729996 A CN 202210729996A CN 115013974 A CN115013974 A CN 115013974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
tank
water tank
water outlet
outlet device
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Pending
Application number
CN202210729996.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤亮
郭艳超
黄宝明
金胜昔
赵勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202210729996.4A priority Critical patent/CN115013974A/en
Publication of CN115013974A publication Critical patent/CN115013974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/212Temperature of the water
    • F24H15/223Temperature of the water in the water storage tank
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/238Flow rate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/246Water level
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/305Control of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/40Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
    • F24H15/414Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
    • F24H15/421Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of water heaters, and aims to provide a zero-cold-water supply system and a control method thereof. The zero-cold water supply system comprises a hot water supply device, a first water tank, a second water tank and a pressurizing piece, wherein a water inlet of the first water tank is communicated with a hot water outlet of the hot water supply device, a water outlet of the first water tank is communicated with a water outlet device, and a heating piece is arranged in the first water tank; the water inlet of the second water tank is communicated with the water outlet device, and a pipeline between the water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device is communicated with a pipeline between the water inlet of the second water tank and the water outlet device; the pressurizing piece is arranged in a pipeline between the water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device or in a pipeline between the water inlet of the second water tank and the water outlet device.

Description

Zero-cold-water supply system and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to a zero-cold-water supply system and a control method thereof.
Background
At present, the domestic water heater products mainly comprise an electric water heater, a gas water heater, a solar water heater and an air energy water heater, wherein the electric water heater and the gas water heater are the most common household hot water equipment.
Usually, the outlet pipe of water heater direct connection tap, when needs use hot water, opens tap, and the hot water in the water heater just can flow through tap. However, cold water which is not discharged and is cooled in the last time of use often remains in the water outlet pipe of the water heater, and the amount of the cold water is related to the length of the water outlet pipe. Therefore, when hot water is needed, the cold water remained in the water outlet pipe flows out from the water faucet firstly, and the hot water can flow out only by draining the cold water firstly, so that the waste of water resources is caused, and the use requirement of people for instant use can not be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects that the water outlet pipe of the water heater in the prior art has cold water residue, causes water resource waste and cannot meet the requirements of users, thereby providing a zero-cold-water supply system which has no cold water residue, saves water resources and meets the requirements of users when the water supply system is opened and used and a control method thereof.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a zero-cold water supply system, comprising:
a hot water supply device;
the water inlet of the first water tank is communicated with the hot water outlet of the hot water supply device, the water outlet of the first water tank is communicated with the water outlet device, and a heating element is arranged in the first water tank;
the water outlet device is communicated with the water outlet device, and a pipeline between the water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device is communicated with a pipeline between the water inlet of the second water tank and the water outlet device;
and the pressurizing piece is arranged in a pipeline between the water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device or in a pipeline between the water inlet of the second water tank and the water outlet device.
Optionally, the pressure-increasing device further comprises a flow detection piece and a control unit, wherein the flow detection piece is arranged in a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet and the water outlet device, a signal output end of the flow detection piece is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit, and a signal output end of the control unit is electrically connected with a signal input end of the pressure-increasing piece.
Optionally, the water tank further comprises a first on-off control element arranged at the water outlet of the first water tank, and a signal input end of the first on-off control element is electrically connected with a signal output end of the control unit.
Optionally, the water tank further comprises a second on-off control element arranged at the water inlet of the first water tank, and a signal input end of the second on-off control element is electrically connected with a signal output end of the control unit.
Optionally, a water level detection piece is further arranged in the first water tank, and a signal output end of the water level detection piece is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit.
Optionally, a temperature detection piece is further arranged in the first water tank, and a signal output end of the temperature detection piece is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit.
Optionally, the second tank inlet is disposed at an upper position of the second tank.
Optionally, the first water tank is communicated with the second water tank.
Optionally, the first water tank and the second water tank share a side wall, and a water through hole is formed in the side wall; and a third on-off control part is arranged on the limber hole, and a signal input end of the third on-off control part is electrically connected with a signal output end of the control unit.
A control method of the zero-cold water supply system comprises the following steps:
starting the water outlet device;
hot water in the first water tank flows out of the water outlet device;
hot water in the hot water supply device flows into the first water tank;
closing the water outlet device;
and starting the pressurizing piece to press residual water in a pipeline between the water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device and a pipeline between the water inlet of the second water tank and the water outlet device into the second water tank.
Optionally, after the step of flowing the hot water in the first water tank out of the water outlet device, the method further comprises: and detecting a water flow signal in a pipeline between the water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device, and opening a second on-off control piece.
Optionally, after the step of closing the water outlet device, the method further includes: and detecting a water flow stop signal in a pipeline between the water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device, and closing the first on-off control piece.
Optionally, the method further comprises a temperature water level control step, including:
detecting the temperature of water in the first water tank;
judging whether the current water temperature T is 1 Not less than preset water temperature T 0
If T is 1 <T 0 Heating the water in the first water tank;
if T is 1 ≥T 0 Detecting the water level in the first water tank;
judging whether the current water level H 1 Not less than preset water level H 0
If H is present 1 <H 0 If so, the third on-off control element is opened for a delay t 0 After the time, closing the third on-off control part and continuously detecting the inside of the first water tankThe water temperature of (c);
if H is present 1 ≥H 0 And continuously detecting the water temperature in the first water tank.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the zero-cold-water supply system comprises a hot water supply device, a first water tank, a second water tank and a pressurizing piece, wherein after a water outlet device is closed, the pressurizing piece can press water in a pipeline (a first water pipe) between a water outlet of the first water tank and the water outlet device and a pipeline (a second water pipe) between a water inlet of the second water tank and the water outlet device into the second water tank, so that cold water cannot be remained in the pipeline, when the water outlet device is opened again, hot water in the first water tank directly flows out of the water outlet device without discharging cold water first, water resources are saved, instant heating is realized, the use requirements of users can be met, and the user experience is improved.
(2) The zero-cold-water supply system provided by the invention comprises the flow detection part and the control unit, and can realize the automatic control process of the zero-cold-water supply system, so that the whole water supply system is more intelligent and humanized, and the use requirements of users are met.
(3) The zero-cold-water supply system further comprises a first on-off control piece and a second on-off control piece, and the first on-off control piece and the second on-off control piece can be opened or closed as required under the control of the control unit, so that the stability and the reliability of the operation of the water supply system are improved, and the user experience feeling is improved.
(4) The zero-cold-water supply system provided by the invention also comprises the water level detection part and the temperature detection part, so that the water level and the water temperature in the first water tank can be detected in real time, the water level and the water temperature in the first water tank can be supplemented in time when the water level of the first water tank is lower, the water in the first water tank can be heated in time when the water temperature of the first water tank is lower, the stability and the reliability of the water supply system can be ensured, and the intelligent degree is high.
(5) According to the zero-cold-water supply system provided by the invention, the water inlet of the second water tank is arranged at the upper position of the second water tank, when the water outlet device is opened again, under the action of gravity, cold water in the second water tank cannot flow to the water outlet device from the water return pipe, so that only hot water in the first water tank flows out of the water outlet device, and the reliability of the water supply system is higher.
(6) According to the zero-cold-water supply system provided by the invention, the first water tank is communicated with the second water tank, so that cold water in the second water tank can be supplemented into the first water tank, water recycling is realized, and water resource waste is further avoided.
(7) The control method provided by the invention is a control method of the zero-cold-water supply system, can obviously reduce water residues in a pipeline (a first water pipe) between a water outlet of the first water tank and a water outlet device and a pipeline (a second water pipe) between a water inlet of the second water tank and the water outlet device, does not need to discharge cold water firstly when the water outlet device is started, saves water resources, realizes instant heating after use, can keep the water level and the water temperature in the first water tank, can meet the increasingly improved use requirements of users, and improves the user experience.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a zero chilled water supply of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a control method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating the detailed steps of the control method;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of the temperature and water level control steps in the control method of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a hot water supply device;
2-first tank, 201-first tank inlet, 202-first tank outlet;
3-a water outlet device;
4-a first water pipe;
5-second tank, 501-second tank inlet;
6-a second water pipe;
7-a heating element;
8-a pressure increasing piece;
9-a flow detector;
10-a first on-off control;
11-a water level detection member;
12-a temperature detection member;
13-a second on-off control;
14-a side wall;
15-water through holes;
16-a third trip control;
17-a third water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, is a preferred embodiment of the zero cold water supply of the present invention. This water supply system mainly is applicable to the family, also can be applicable to other occasions such as industrial workshop, need not earlier to carry out cold water discharge when going out water, goes out instant heating promptly, can effective water economy resource, avoid the water waste, can fully satisfy family or production process to hydrothermal user demand, promote user's use and experience.
The zero-cold water supply system includes a hot water supply device 1, a first water tank 2, a second water tank 5, and a pressurizing member 8. Wherein, the hot water supply device 1 can prepare hot water and continuously provide hot water, the hot water supply device 1 can be an electric water heater, a gas water heater, a solar water heater and an air energy water heater, in the embodiment, the hot water supply device 1 is preferably a household gas water heater. The hot water supply device 1 has a hot water outlet for connecting with a subsequent water outlet structure, and the hot water supply device 1 also has structural components of existing hot water supply devices (such as gas water heaters), and the present invention does not relate to these structures, so detailed description is omitted.
The first water tank 2 is a tank body having a certain capacity, which is provided outside the hot water supply device 1, and the inside of the first water tank 2 can store a certain amount of water. The first water tank 2 is provided with a first water tank inlet 201 and a first water tank outlet 202, the first water tank inlet 201 is communicated with a hot water outlet of the hot water supply device 1, and specifically, the first water tank inlet 201 is communicated with the hot water outlet of the hot water supply device 1 through a third water pipe 17; the first water tank outlet 202 is communicated with the water outlet device 3, and specifically, the first water tank outlet 202 is communicated with the water outlet device 3 through a first water pipe 4. In the present embodiment, the water outlet device 3 is a faucet.
In order to heat the water stored in the first water tank 2, a heating member 7 is disposed in the first water tank 2, and the heating member 7 is installed at a lower position on the inner wall of the first water tank 2 to effectively heat the water in the first water tank 2, and in this embodiment, the heating member 7 is a heating pipe.
The second water tank 5 is also a tank body having a certain capacity, which is provided outside the hot water supplying apparatus 1, and the inside of the second water tank 5 can store a certain amount of water. The second tank 5 has a second tank inlet 501, and the second tank inlet 501 is communicated with the outlet 3, specifically, the second tank inlet 501 is communicated with the outlet 3 through a second water pipe 6. Moreover, the pipeline between the first tank outlet 202 and the outlet device 3 is communicated with the pipeline between the second tank inlet 501 and the outlet device 3, that is, the first water pipe 4 is communicated with the second water pipe 6. Preferably, the second tank inlet 501 is provided at an upper position of the second tank 5 such that the cold water flowing into the second tank 5 is stored at a position below the second tank inlet 501, and when the water discharge device is turned on again, the cold water in the second tank 5 does not flow out from the second tank inlet 501 to the water discharge device, thereby ensuring stability and reliability of the operation of the zero-cold water supply system.
The pressurizing member 8 may be disposed in the pipe between the first tank outlet 202 and the outlet 3, i.e., in the first water pipe 4, or in the pipe between the second tank inlet 501 and the outlet 3, i.e., in the second water pipe 6, and in this embodiment, the pressurizing member 8 is disposed in the first water pipe 4 at a position relatively close to the first tank outlet 202. The pressurizing member 8 is used for pressing cold water remaining in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 into the second water tank 5 by increasing the internal pressure of the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6, so that no cold water remains in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6, thereby avoiding that cold water flows out first when the water outlet device is opened next time, namely hot water in the first water tank 2 can directly flow out when the water outlet device is opened next time, and realizing zero cold water supply. In the present embodiment, the pressurizing member 8 is an air pump.
Further, the zero-cold-water supply system of the present embodiment further includes a flow rate detecting member 9 and a control unit. The flow rate detector 9 is disposed in the pipeline between the first tank outlet 202 and the outlet 3, i.e. in the first water pipe 4, and near the first tank outlet 202. The flow detecting element 9 is used for detecting a flow signal in the first water pipe 4 to judge whether the water outlet device is opened. In the present embodiment, the flow rate detecting member 9 is a water flow rate sensor.
The control unit is used for controlling the operation of the whole zero cold water supply system, the signal output end of the flow detection piece 9 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the control unit, and the signal output end of the control unit is electrically connected with the signal input end of the pressurizing piece 8.
Further, the zero-cold-water supply system of the embodiment further includes a first on-off control element 10 disposed at the first water tank water outlet 202, and the first on-off control element 10 is configured to open/close the first water tank water outlet 202, so as to control the water outlet of the first water tank 2. The signal input end of the first on-off control member 10 is electrically connected with the signal output end of the control unit. In the present embodiment, the first on-off control member 10 employs a solenoid valve.
Further, the zero-cold water supply system of the present embodiment further includes a second on/off control 13 provided at the first tank inlet 201, and the second on/off control 13 is used to open/close the first tank inlet 201, thereby controlling the inlet of the first tank 2 from the hot water supply device 1. The signal input of the second on-off control 13 is electrically connected to the signal output of the control unit. In the present embodiment, the second on-off control 13 employs a solenoid valve.
Further, in order to detect the water level in the first water tank 2 and determine the water storage capacity in the first water tank 2, a water level detection member 11 is further disposed in the first water tank 2, and a signal output end of the water level detection member 11 is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit. In the present embodiment, the water level detection member 11 employs a water level detection sensor.
Further, in order to detect the water temperature in the first water tank 2 and determine whether the water temperature in the first water tank 2 meets the requirement, a temperature detection member 12 is further disposed in the first water tank 2, and a signal output end of the temperature detection member 12 is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit. In this embodiment, the temperature detecting member 12 is a bulb.
Further, the first water tank 2 is communicated with the second water tank 5, and the first water tank 2 and the second water tank 5 share the side wall 14, so that the equipment structure is compact, and the arrangement space is saved. A water through hole 15 is formed in the side wall 14, a third on-off control piece 16 is arranged on the water through hole 15, and a signal input end of the third on-off control piece 16 is electrically connected with a signal output end of the control unit. The third cut-off control member 16 is a check valve, which only allows water in the second tank 5 to flow to the first tank 2, thereby controlling the inflow of water from the second tank 5 to the first tank 2, and in this embodiment, the third cut-off control member 16 is a solenoid valve.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment further provides a method for controlling the zero-cold water supply system, including the following steps:
step S1, starting the water outlet device 3;
when hot water is required, the user turns on the water outlet device 3.
Step S2, the hot water in the first water tank 2 flows out from the water outlet device 3;
in this step, since the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 are emptied and have a higher air pressure after the last use, when the water outlet device 3 is turned on again, the air pressure in the first water pipe 4 is reduced, the hot water in the first water tank 2 flows from the first water pipe 4 to the water outlet device 3 and flows out from the water outlet device 3, and the function of zero cold water is realized for the user to use, and the cold water in the second water tank 5 cannot flow out from the second water pipe 6 because the second water tank water inlet 501 is disposed at the upper position of the second water tank 5.
Step S3, the hot water in the hot water supply device 1 flows into the first water tank 2;
in this step, after the hot water in the first tank 2 flows out, the hot water in the hot water supply device 1 flows into the first tank 2 and hot water is replenished.
Step S4, closing the water outlet device 3;
after using the hot water, the user turns off the water outlet device 3.
Step S5, the pressurizing member 8 is activated to press the water remaining in the pipe between the first tank outlet 202 and the outlet 3 and the pipe between the second tank inlet 501 and the outlet 3 into the second tank 5.
In this step, after the water outlet device 3 is closed, the pressurizing member 8 starts to operate, that is, the air pump is started to increase the air pressure in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6, so that the water remaining in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 is pressed into the second water tank 5, and no cold water remains in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6. And, because the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 are in a sealed state at this time, the water in the first water tank 1 cannot flow out due to the internal air pressure, so that the state without cold water residue is maintained, and the water outlet device is started next time.
As shown in fig. 3, the detailed steps of the control method of the present embodiment include:
step one, starting a water outlet device 3;
when hot water is required, the user turns on the water outlet device 3.
Step two, hot water in the first water tank 2 flows out from the water outlet device 3;
in this step, since the first and second water pipes 4 and 6 are emptied and have a high air pressure after the last use, when the water outlet device 3 is turned on again, the air pressure in the first water pipe 4 is reduced, and the hot water in the first water tank 2 flows from the first water pipe 4 to the water outlet device 3 and flows out from the water outlet device 3 for use by a user, while the cold water in the second water tank 5 does not flow out from the second water pipe 6 because the second water tank inlet 501 is disposed at an upper position of the second water tank 5.
Step three, detecting a water flow signal in a pipeline between the water outlet 202 of the first water tank and the water outlet device 3, and opening a second on-off control part 13;
in this step, after the hot water in the first water tank 2 flows out from the water outlet device 3, the flow rate detector 9 detects that a water flow signal is generated in the first water pipe 4, that is, the water outlet device 3 is opened, and the control unit controls to open the second on-off control member 13, so that the hot water in the hot water supply device 1 can flow into the first water tank 2 for hot water supplement.
Step four, hot water in the hot water supply device 1 flows into the first water tank 2;
in this step, the hot water in the hot water supply device 1 flows into the first water tank 2 to be replenished with hot water.
Step five, closing the water outlet device 3;
after using the hot water, the user turns off the water outlet device 3.
Step six, detecting a water flow stop signal in a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet 202 and the water outlet device 3, and closing the first on-off control element 10;
in this step, after the water outlet device 3 is closed, the flow detecting element 9 detects that there is no water flow signal in the first water pipe 4 and the water flow signal stops, that is, the water outlet device 3 is closed, and the control unit controls to close the first on-off control element 10 to prepare for pressurization of a subsequent pipeline.
And step seven, starting the pressurizing piece 8, and pressing residual water in a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet 202 and the water outlet device 3 and a pipeline between the second water tank water inlet 501 and the water outlet device 3 into the second water tank 5.
In this step, after the water outlet device 3 is closed, the pressurizing member 8 starts to operate, that is, the air pump is started to increase the air pressure in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6, so that the water remaining in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 is pressed into the second water tank 5, and no cold water remains in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6. And, because the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 are in a sealed state at this time, the water in the first water tank 1 cannot flow out due to the internal air pressure, so that the state without cold water residue is maintained, and the water outlet device is started next time.
Further, after the pressurization of the pipeline is completed, the control unit can open the first on-off control element 10 to prepare for the next use of hot water, and due to the fact that the air pressure in the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 is high, the hot water in the first water tank 2 cannot flow into the first water pipe 4 after the first on-off control element 10 is opened, and therefore the time for starting the water outlet device and flowing out the hot water next time is saved.
As shown in fig. 4, the control method of the zero-cold-water supply system of the present embodiment further includes a temperature water level control step, including:
step (1), detecting the water temperature in the first water tank 2;
whether the water outlet device 3 is opened or not, the water temperature in the first water tank 2 is detected by the temperature detection part 12 at intervals so as to detect whether the water temperature meets the preset temperature requirement or not.
Step (2) judging whether the current water temperature T is 1 Not less than preset water temperature T 0 Preset water temperature T 0 The value of (A) can be preset;
step I, if T 1 <T 0 If so, heating the water in the first water tank 2 and continuously detecting the water temperature in the first water tank 2; specifically, the control unit controls the heating member 7 to heat the water in the first water tank 2, and then continues to detect the temperature of the water in the first water tank 2.
Step two, if T 1 ≥T 0 Detecting the water level in the first water tank 2;
step three, judging whether the current water level H 1 Not less than preset water level H 0 Preset water level H 0 The value of (A) can be preset;
step I, if H 1 <H 0 Then the third breaking control 16 is opened, time delay t 0 After the time, closing the third cut-off control member 16 and continuing to detect the temperature of the water in the first water tank 2; specifically, the control unit opens the third cut-off control member 16 to make the cold water in the second water tank 5 feed into the first water tank 2, and the control unit controls the cold water to flow into the first water tank 2 at the extending time t 0 After time (t) 0 Can be preset, for example 30s, etc.), the third shut-off control 16 is closed by the control unit.
Step II, if H 1 ≥H 0 The temperature of the water in the first water tank 2 is continuously detected.
Through above-mentioned step, can ensure that the water storage capacity and the temperature in the first water tank 2 all satisfy the user's requirement, further realize the user and use instant heating, promote user experience by a wide margin.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (13)

1. A zero cold water supply system, comprising:
a hot water supply device (1);
the water heater comprises a first water tank (2), a first water tank water inlet (201) is communicated with a hot water outlet of the hot water supply device (1), a first water tank water outlet (202) is communicated with a water outlet device (3), and a heating element (7) is arranged in the first water tank (2);
a second water tank (5), wherein a second water tank water inlet (501) is communicated with the water outlet device (3), and a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet (202) and the water outlet device (3) is communicated with a pipeline between the second water tank water inlet (501) and the water outlet device (3);
a pressurizing member (8) arranged in a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet (202) and the water outlet device (3) or arranged in a pipeline between the second water tank water inlet (501) and the water outlet device (3).
2. The zero-cold water supply system according to claim 1, further comprising a flow detection member (9) and a control unit, wherein the flow detection member (9) is arranged in a pipeline between the first tank water outlet (202) and the water outlet device (3), a signal output end of the flow detection member (9) is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit, and a signal output end of the control unit is electrically connected with a signal input end of the pressurizing member (8).
3. The zero-cold-water supply system according to claim 2, further comprising a first on-off control member (10) disposed at the first tank water outlet (202), wherein a signal input end of the first on-off control member (10) is electrically connected with a signal output end of the control unit.
4. The zero cold water supply system according to claim 2, further comprising a second on-off control (13) provided at the first tank water inlet (201), a signal input of the second on-off control (13) being electrically connected with a signal output of the control unit.
5. The zero-cold water supply system according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit, wherein a water level detection member (11) is further disposed in the first water tank (2), and a signal output end of the water level detection member (11) is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit.
6. The zero-cold water supply system according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit, wherein a temperature detection member (12) is further arranged in the first water tank (2), and a signal output end of the temperature detection member (12) is electrically connected with a signal input end of the control unit.
7. A zero cold water supply system according to claim 1, wherein said second tank water inlet (501) is provided at an upper position of said second tank (5).
8. A zero cold water supply system according to any of the claims 2-7, characterized in that the first tank (2) communicates with the second tank (5).
9. A zero cold water supply system according to claim 8, wherein said first tank (2) and said second tank (5) share a side wall (14), said side wall (14) having a water passage hole (15) therein; and a third on-off control part (16) is arranged on the limber hole (15), and a signal input end of the third on-off control part (16) is electrically connected with a signal output end of the control unit.
10. A method of controlling a zero chilled water supply system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
starting the water outlet device (3);
hot water in the first water tank (2) flows out of the water outlet device (3);
hot water in the hot water supply device (1) flows into the first water tank (2);
closing the water outlet device (3);
and (3) starting a pressurizing piece (8) to press residual water in a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet (202) and the water outlet device (3) and a pipeline between the second water tank water inlet (501) and the water outlet device (3) into the second water tank (5).
11. The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that after the step of flowing the hot water in the first water tank (2) out of the water outlet means (3), it further comprises: and a water flow signal in a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet (202) and the water outlet device (3) is detected, and a second on-off control element (13) is opened.
12. The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that it further comprises, after said step of closing said water outlet means (3): and (3) detecting a water flow stop signal in a pipeline between the first water tank water outlet (202) and the water outlet device (3), and closing the first on-off control element (10).
13. The control method according to claim 10, further comprising a temperature water level control step including:
detecting the temperature of the water in the first water tank (2);
judging whether the current water temperature T is 1 Not less than preset water temperature T 0
If T is 1 <T 0 Heating the water in the first water tank (2) and continuously detecting the water temperature in the first water tank (2);
if T is 1 ≥T 0 Detecting the water level in the first water tank (2);
judging whether the current water level H 1 Not less than preset water level H 0
If H is present 1 <H 0 If so, the third on-off control member (16) is opened, and t is delayed 0 After the time, closing the third on-off control element (16) and continuing to detect the water temperature in the first water tank (2);
if H is present 1 ≥H 0 And continuously detecting the water temperature in the first water tank (2).
CN202210729996.4A 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Zero-cold-water supply system and control method thereof Pending CN115013974A (en)

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CN112128981A (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-12-25 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Cold water recycling system of water heater
CN112443980A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-05 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Water way system of water heating device and control method
CN217636208U (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Zero-cold-water supply system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100127087A1 (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-05-27 Globe Union Industrial Corp. Method for controlling digital shower system
CN104214940A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Water tank water supplement control method for heat pump system and heat pump system
CN112128981A (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-12-25 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Cold water recycling system of water heater
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