CN115013767B - Smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function - Google Patents
Smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function Download PDFInfo
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- CN115013767B CN115013767B CN202210461199.2A CN202210461199A CN115013767B CN 115013767 B CN115013767 B CN 115013767B CN 202210461199 A CN202210461199 A CN 202210461199A CN 115013767 B CN115013767 B CN 115013767B
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011895 specific detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/04—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for changing light source, e.g. turret
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/20—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a distributed architecture
- H04Q2209/25—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a distributed architecture using a mesh network, e.g. a public urban network such as public lighting, bus stops or traffic lights
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a smart city street lamp with a remote operation and maintenance function, which comprises a lamp post unit and a lamp cap unit, wherein the lamp post unit comprises a first front plate, a second front plate, a back plate, a horizontal connecting plate and two first side plates, the two first side plates are parallel to each other, the first front plate, the second front plate, the back plate and the horizontal connecting plate are fixedly connected with the two first side plates, the first front plate, the second front plate and the back plate are parallel to each other, and the horizontal connecting plate is connected with the first front plate and the second front plate; the lamp cap unit comprises a top plate, an end plate and two second side plates, wherein the two second side plates are parallel to each other, the top plate and the end plate are fixedly connected with the two second side plates, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the end plate; a plurality of lighting units are arranged at the lamp cap unit; the back plate is fixedly provided with a box body, and a control unit and a communication unit are installed in the box body. The street lamp can realize remote automatic maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of street lamps, in particular to a smart city street lamp with a remote operation and maintenance function.
Background
The intelligent street lamp is a new concept which is sequentially put forward along with the concept of the intelligent city, and as the name implies, the intelligent street lamp can realize more intellectualization, and the intellectualization is embodied into digitalization, remote communication, remote control and the capability of automatically judging and executing operation. The existing street lamp has the problems that a light source is damaged after being used for a period of time, or the illumination intensity of the light source is greatly reduced, the existing street lamp is mainly maintained and mainly depends on manual inspection and manual maintenance, so that the street lamp is low in efficiency, untimely and high in labor cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to: the application aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a smart city street lamp with a remote operation and maintenance function.
The technical scheme is as follows: the smart city street lamp with the remote operation and maintenance function comprises a lamp post unit and a lamp cap unit, wherein the lamp post unit comprises a first front plate, a second front plate, a back plate, a horizontal connecting plate and two first side plates, the two first side plates are parallel to each other, the first front plate, the second front plate, the back plate and the horizontal connecting plate are fixedly connected with the two first side plates, the first front plate, the second front plate and the back plate are parallel to each other, and the horizontal connecting plate is connected with the first front plate and the second front plate; the lamp cap unit comprises a top plate, an end plate and two second side plates, wherein the two second side plates are parallel to each other, the top plate and the end plate are fixedly connected with the two second side plates, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the end plate; a plurality of lighting units are arranged at the lamp cap unit; the back plate is fixedly provided with a box body, and a control unit and a communication unit are installed in the box body.
Further, the lamp cap unit comprises a front panel fixedly connected with the end plate, the front panel is fixedly connected with the two second side plates, the front panel is parallel to the top plate, and an included angle between the top plate and the back plate is 120-150 degrees; the two first side plates and the two second side plates are in one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding first side plates and the second side plates are integrally formed, and the whole body formed by the corresponding first side plates and the second side plates forms a side plate unit.
Therefore, the lamp post unit and the lamp cap unit are more reasonable in structural installation, reasonable in illumination angle and simpler in appearance.
Further, the top plate is connected with a mounting frame through a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of limiting rods are arranged at the mounting frame, the limiting rods are provided with limiting sliding grooves with two closed ends, the lighting unit comprises a first mounting plate and an LED lamp holder mounted on the first mounting plate, the LED lamp holder is provided with a light-transmitting cover, and the light-transmitting cover comprises a light-transmitting plate and a rectangular frame-shaped light-transmitting frame connected with the light-transmitting plate; the first mounting plate is provided with a limiting sliding block matched with the limiting sliding groove, and a spring is connected between the first mounting plate and the mounting frame.
Therefore, the LED lamp caps of the first mounting plates are mounted, and the LED lamp caps are illuminated side by side.
Further, the lighting unit is provided with 3, each first mounting plate is provided with 4 limit sliding blocks and 4 springs, and the first mounting plates are provided with first rectangular holes; the plurality of limiting rods are divided into a plurality of first limiting rods and a plurality of second limiting rods, each first limiting rod is provided with one limiting chute, and each second limiting rod is provided with two limiting chutes.
The rectangular through holes are beneficial to light weight of the mounting plate and heat dissipation of the LED lamp cap.
Further, the device also comprises a standby unit, a baffle unit and a detection unit; the driving motor is fixed on the outer side of one side plate unit of the two side plate units, the bearing seat is fixed on the outer side of the other side plate unit, a bearing is arranged at the bearing seat, a screw rod is connected between the driving motor and the bearing, and the two side plate units are provided with through holes penetrated by the screw rod; the standby unit comprises a second mounting plate, an LED lamp cap arranged at the second mounting plate, a connecting seat fixedly connected with the second mounting plate and a connecting block fixedly connected with the connecting seat, wherein a smooth first through hole penetrated by the screw rod is formed at the connecting seat, a smooth second through hole is formed at the connecting block, the second through hole is penetrated by a cylindrical movable rod, a first arc chute and a second arc chute are formed at the inner side of the side plate unit, one end of the movable rod is inserted into the first arc chute of one side plate unit, and the other end of the movable rod is inserted into the first arc chute of the other side plate unit; the movable rod penetrates through the two circular ring parts, the inner side of each first side plate is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is provided with a rotating seat, the two rotating seats and the two circular ring parts are in one-to-one correspondence, and an electric telescopic rod is connected between the corresponding rotating seat and the circular ring part; the baffle unit comprises a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected, the first baffle and the second baffle are positioned on the same side of the connecting seat, the first baffle and the third baffle are positioned on two sides of the connecting seat, strip-shaped sliding rails are arranged at the positions of the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle, 3 strip-shaped sliding grooves matched with the strip-shaped sliding rails are arranged at the connecting seat, and the 3 strip-shaped sliding grooves are matched with the 3 strip-shaped sliding rails one by one; both ends of the first baffle and the third baffle are respectively provided with a cylindrical limit column inserted into the second arc chute; the detection unit comprises a first translation rod, a second translation rod fixedly connected with the first translation rod, a mounting rod fixedly connected with the second translation rod and vertical to the second translation rod, a light intensity sensor mounted at the end part of the mounting rod and an insertion limiting mechanism fixed at the first translation rod, wherein a jack is arranged at the connecting seat, and the insertion limiting mechanism can be inserted into the jack to enable the first translation rod to be fixedly connected with the connecting seat and enable the first translation rod to drive the connecting seat to translate; the first translation rod is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod and a smooth third through hole inserted by the movable rod.
Further, the driving motor is fixed with the outer side of the side plate unit through the motor base.
Further, the insertion limiting mechanism comprises a cylindrical block and a frustum-shaped block fixedly connected with the cylindrical block, a step part is formed between the cylindrical block and the frustum-shaped block, the insertion limiting mechanism is provided with a cylindrical through hole penetrating through the cylindrical block and the frustum-shaped block, and the insertion limiting mechanism is also provided with a plurality of strip-shaped notches distributed in an annular equidistant mode; the jacks comprise a first cylindrical jack and a second jack communicated with the first jack, the diameter of the first jack is equal to that of the cylindrical block, and the diameter of the second jack is larger than that of the first jack.
Therefore, the strip-shaped notch divides the insertion limiting mechanism into a plurality of parts, when the insertion limiting mechanism is inserted into the jack, after the jack is inserted, each part is extruded, so that the insertion limiting mechanism can be inserted into the first jack, when the frustum-shaped block enters the second jack, the second jack is relatively large, and the insertion limiting mechanism restores the shape, so that the step part of the insertion limiting mechanism is matched with the joint of the first jack and the second jack, and limiting fixation is realized. Preferably, the second receptacle is open at an end remote from the first receptacle so that a maintenance person can use a tool to separate the insertion limiting mechanism from the receptacle.
Further, the insertion limiting mechanism is a rubber column, and an anti-slip coating is arranged on the inner side wall of the jack; when the rubber column is inserted into the jack, the first translation rod and the connecting seat are fixedly connected, and the first translation rod can drive the connecting seat to translate.
Further, the end of the rubber column is hemispherical.
Thereby the structure of the inserting limit mechanism is simpler. And the two are fixed by mainly depending on larger friction force generated by deformation of the rubber column.
Further, the first translation rod comprises a first rod part fixedly connected with the second translation rod and a second rod part fixedly connected with the first rod part, the third through hole is positioned at the second rod part, and the threaded hole is positioned at the first rod part; the connecting seat comprises a first connecting seat fixedly connected with the second mounting plate and a second connecting seat fixedly connected with the connecting block, the second mounting plate, the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat and the connecting block are integrally formed, the strip-shaped sliding rail of the first baffle is matched with the strip-shaped sliding groove at the first connecting seat, and the strip-shaped sliding rail of the second baffle is matched with the strip-shaped sliding groove at the second connecting seat; the first and second baffles are angled between 120 degrees and 150 degrees, preferably between 135 degrees and 145 degrees.
Further, under the drive of the motor, the light intensity sensor can be located in a plurality of detection positions, the number of the detection positions is equal to that of the illumination units, the detection positions correspond to that of the illumination units one by one, and in each detection position, the light intensity sensor faces the light-transmitting frame of one LED lamp cap.
Further, the second mounting plate has a second rectangular aperture; a first magnet is fixed at the second mounting plate, and a second magnet which can be attracted with the first magnet is fixed at a side plate unit, which is close to the bearing, of the two side plate units; the standby unit can be in a standby state, in the standby state, the first magnet is in contact attraction with the second magnet, and the second mounting plate is parallel to the second front plate; when the insertion limiting mechanism is inserted into the jack, the driving motor can drive the standby unit to move to a plurality of replacement positions, and the plurality of replacement positions are equal to the plurality of lighting units in number and correspond to each other one by one; in the replacement position, the electric telescopic rod can drive the second mounting plate to rotate, so that the second mounting plate is abutted with the light-transmitting cover of the lighting unit at the replacement position, and the second mounting plate is parallel to the first mounting plate of the lighting unit at the replacement position.
Through first, two magnet for under the standby state, the unexpected translation can not take place for the second mounting panel, thereby the position is more stable.
Further, a bottom flange is fixed at the bottom end of the lamp post unit; the bottom flange is fixedly connected with the first front plate, the back plate and the two first side plates.
Further, the light-transmitting plate and the light-transmitting frame are made of transparent materials, and the light-transmitting plate and the light-transmitting frame are integrally formed.
Further, the LED lamp cap further comprises a circuit board, LED lamp beads and a heat dissipation block.
Further, the LED lamp cap of the first mounting plate is identical to the LED lamp cap at the second mounting plate.
Therefore, the identical LED lamp cap is beneficial to realizing modularization and is more convenient to use.
Further, when the standby unit is in a standby state, the outer side surfaces of the light-transmitting plates of the LED lamp caps at all the first mounting plates are flush; when the insertion limiting mechanism is inserted into the jack, the driving motor can drive the standby unit to move to a plurality of replacement positions, and the plurality of replacement positions are equal to the plurality of lighting units in number and correspond to each other one by one; in the replacement position, the electric telescopic rod can drive the second mounting plate to rotate, so that the second mounting plate is abutted with the lighting unit transparent cover at the replacement position, the second mounting plate is parallel to the first mounting plate of the lighting unit at the replacement position, and the outer surface of the transparent plate of the transparent cover of the LED lamp cap at the second mounting plate is flush with the surface of the transparent plate of the LED lamp cap at the first mounting plate beyond the replacement position.
Therefore, after the second mounting plate is used for replacing the LED lamp cap of the first mounting plate to be replaced, the lighting effect between the lighting structure and the replacement is very close.
The beneficial effects are that: the intelligent street lamp can realize the detection of remote state and the transmission of remote information, and can realize the remote maintenance of a remote control center or the maintenance of program automation. Thereby ensure that the illumination state of wisdom street lamp is more stable, can realize the maintenance of very first time after breaking down, and maintenance cost is lower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a street lamp at a first viewing angle in a standby state;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view angle of the street lamp in a standby state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a street lamp at a third view angle in a standby state;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of detecting light intensity using a light intensity sensor;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of region B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the insertion limiting mechanism into the receptacle for fixation;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the detection unit moving the second mounting plate to an alternative position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the replacement of a first mounting plate with a second mounting plate;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second mounting plate completing an alternative to the first mounting plate.
Detailed Description
Reference numerals: 1 a lamp post unit; 1.1, 1.2 first side panels; 1.3 a first front plate; 1.4 a second front plate; 1.5 horizontal connecting plates; 1.6 backboard; 1.7 box body; 2 a lamp cap unit; 2.1, 2.2 second side panels; 2.3 top plate; 2.4 end plates; 2.5 front panel; 3.1 a second mounting plate; 3.2 LED lamp holders at the second mounting plate; 3.3 a first connection base; 3.4 a second connection base; 3.5 connecting blocks; 3.6 jacks; 4.1 a first baffle; 4.1.2 bar-shaped sliding rails; 4.2 a second baffle; 4.3 a third baffle; 4.1.1 and 4.3.1 limit posts; 4.4 a second arc chute; 5.1 rotating the seat; 5.2 electric telescopic rod; 5.3 a circular ring part; 5.4 a movable rod; 5.5 a first arc chute; 6.1 driving a motor; 6.2 bearing seats; 6.3, a screw rod; 7.1 a first translation bar; 7.1.1 first stem portion; 7.1.2 second stem portion; 7.2 a second translation bar; 7.3 mounting a rod; 7.4 light intensity sensor; 7.5 inserting a limiting mechanism; 7.5.1 cylindrical blocks; 7.5.2 frustum-shaped blocks; 7.5.3 bar-shaped notches; 8.1 connecting rods; 8.2 mounting frames; 8.3 a limit rod; 8.4 springs; 9.1 a first mounting plate; 9.2 LED lamp cap at the first mounting plate.
Example 1
As shown in the figure: the smart city street lamp with the remote operation and maintenance function comprises a lamp post unit 1 and a lamp cap unit 2, wherein the lamp post unit 1 comprises a first front plate 1.3, a second front plate 1.4, a back plate 1.6, a horizontal connecting plate 1.5 and two first side plates 1.1 and 1.2, the two first side plates 1.1 and 1.2 are parallel to each other, the first front plate 1.3, the second front plate 1.4, the back plate 1.6 and the horizontal connecting plate 1.5 are fixedly connected with the two first side plates 1.1 and 1.2, the first front plate 1.3, the second front plate 1.4 and the back plate 1.6 are parallel to each other, and the horizontal connecting plate 1.5 is connected with the first front plate 1.3 and the second front plate 1.4; the lamp cap unit comprises a top plate 2.3, an end plate 2.4 and two second side plates 2.1 and 2.2, wherein the two second side plates 2.1 and 2.2 are parallel to each other, the top plate 2.3 and the end plate 2.4 are fixedly connected with the two second side plates 2.1 and 2.2, and the top plate 2.3 is fixedly connected with the end plate 2.4; a plurality of lighting units are arranged at the lamp cap unit; the back plate 1.6 is fixedly provided with a box body 1.7, and a control unit and a communication unit are arranged in the box body 1.7. The lamp cap unit 2 comprises a front panel 2.5 fixedly connected with the end plate 2.4, the front panel 2.5 is fixedly connected with two second side plates 2.1 and 2.2, the front panel 2.5 is parallel to the top plate 2.3, and an included angle between the top plate 2.3 and the back plate 1.6 is 120-150 degrees; the two first side plates 1.1 and 1.2 and the two second side plates 2.1 and 2.2 are in one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding first side plates 1.1 and 1.2 and the corresponding second side plates 2.1 and 2.2 are integrally formed, and the whole body formed by the corresponding first side plates and the corresponding second side plates forms a side plate unit. The top plate 2.3 is connected with a mounting frame 8.2 through a plurality of connecting rods 8.1, a plurality of limiting rods 8.3 are arranged at the mounting frame 8.2, the limiting rods 8.3 are provided with limiting sliding grooves with two closed ends, the lighting unit comprises a first mounting plate 9.1 and an LED lamp cap 9.2 mounted on the first mounting plate 9.1, the LED lamp cap 9.2 is provided with a light-transmitting cover, and the light-transmitting cover comprises a light-transmitting plate and a rectangular frame-shaped light-transmitting frame connected with the light-transmitting plate; the first mounting plate 9.1 is provided with a limit sliding block matched with the limit sliding groove, and a spring 8.4 is connected between the first mounting plate 9.1 and the mounting frame 8.2. The lighting unit is provided with 3, 4 limit sliding blocks and 4 springs 8.4 are arranged at each first mounting plate 9.1, and the first mounting plates 9.1 are provided with first rectangular holes; the plurality of limit rods 8.3 are divided into a plurality of first limit rods and a plurality of second limit rods, each first limit rod is provided with one limit chute, and each second limit rod is provided with two limit chutes. Each second stop lever is used by two first mounting plates.
The intelligent city street lamp further comprises a standby unit, a baffle unit and a detection unit; the driving motor 6.1 is fixed on the outer side of one side plate unit of the two side plate units, the bearing seat 6.2 is fixed on the outer side of the other side plate unit, a bearing is arranged at the bearing seat 6.2, the screw rod 6.3 is connected between the driving motor 6.1 and the bearing 6.2, and the two side plate units are provided with through holes penetrated by the screw rod 6.3; the standby unit comprises a second mounting plate 3.1, an LED lamp cap 3.2 arranged at the second mounting plate, a connecting seat fixedly connected with the second mounting plate and a connecting block 3.5 fixedly connected with the connecting seat, a smooth first through hole penetrated by the screw rod 6.3 is formed at the connecting seat, a smooth second through hole is formed at the connecting block 3.5, the second through hole is penetrated by a cylindrical movable rod 5.4, a first arc chute 5.5 and a second arc chute 4.4 are formed at the inner side of the side plate unit, one end of the movable rod 5.4 is inserted into the first arc chute 5.5 of one side plate unit, and the other end of the movable rod 5.4 is inserted into the first arc chute 5.5 of the other side plate unit; the movable rod 5.4 penetrates through the two circular ring parts 5.3, the inner side of each first side plate 1.1 and 1.2 is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft, a rotating seat 5.1 is arranged at the fixed shaft, the two rotating seats 5.1 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two circular ring parts 5.3, and an electric telescopic rod 5.2 is connected between the corresponding rotating seat 5.1 and the circular ring part 5.3; the baffle unit comprises a first baffle 4.1, a second baffle 4.2 and a third baffle 4.3, the first baffle 4.1 and the second baffle 4.2 are fixedly connected, the first baffle 4.1 and the second baffle 4.2 are positioned on the same side of a connecting seat, the first baffle 4.1 and the third baffle 4.3 are positioned on two sides of the connecting seat, the first baffle 4.1, the second baffle 4.2 and the third baffle 4.3 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped sliding rail 4.1.2, the connecting seat is provided with 3 strip-shaped sliding grooves matched with the strip-shaped sliding rails 4.1.2, and the 3 strip-shaped sliding grooves are matched with the 3 strip-shaped sliding rails one by one; both ends of the first baffle plate 4.1 and the third baffle plate 4.3 are respectively provided with a cylindrical limit post 4.1.1 and a cylindrical limit post 4.3.1 which are inserted into the second arc chute 4.4; the detection unit comprises a first translation rod 7.1, a second translation rod 7.2 fixedly connected with the first translation rod 7.2, a mounting rod 7.3 fixedly connected with the second translation rod 7.2 and vertical to the second translation rod, a light intensity sensor 7.4 mounted at the end part of the mounting rod 7.3, and an insertion limiting mechanism 7.5 fixed at the first translation rod 7.1, wherein a jack 3.6 is arranged at the connecting seat, and the insertion limiting mechanism 7.5 can be inserted into the jack 3.6 to enable the first translation rod to be fixedly connected with the connecting seat and enable the first translation rod to drive the connecting seat to translate; the first translation bar has a threaded hole cooperating with the screw 6.2 and a smooth third through hole inserted by the movable bar 5.4.
The insertion limiting mechanism 7.5 comprises a cylindrical block 7.5.1 and a frustum-shaped block 7.5.2 fixedly connected with the cylindrical block 7.5.1, a step part is formed between the cylindrical block 7.5.1 and the frustum-shaped block 7.5.2, the insertion limiting mechanism 7.5 is provided with a cylindrical through hole penetrating through the cylindrical block and the frustum-shaped block, and the insertion limiting mechanism 7.5 is also provided with a plurality of strip-shaped notches 7.5.3 distributed in an annular equidistant manner; the jacks 3.6 comprise a first cylindrical jack and a second jack communicated with the first jack, the diameter of the first jack is equal to the diameter of the cylindrical block 7.5.1, and the diameter of the second jack is larger than the diameter of the first jack.
The first translation rod 7.1 comprises a first rod part 7.1.1 fixedly connected with the second translation rod 7.2 and a second rod part 7.1.2 fixedly connected with the first rod part 7.1.1, the third through hole is positioned at the second rod part 7.1.2, and the threaded hole is positioned at the first rod part 7.1.1; the connecting seat comprises a first connecting seat 3.3 fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 3.1 and a second connecting seat 3.4 fixedly connected with a connecting block 3.5, the second mounting plate 3.1, the first connecting seat 3.3, the second connecting seat 3.4 and the connecting block 3.5 are integrally formed, a strip-shaped sliding rail of the first baffle 4.1 is matched with a strip-shaped sliding groove at the position of the first connecting seat 3.3, and a strip-shaped sliding rail of the second baffle 4.2 is matched with a strip-shaped sliding groove at the position of the second connecting seat 3.4; the angle formed by the first baffle 4.1 and the second baffle 4.2 is between 120 degrees and 150 degrees. Under the drive of the motor 6.1, the light intensity sensor 7.4 can be located at a plurality of detection positions, the number of the plurality of detection positions is equal to that of the plurality of lighting units and corresponds to that of the plurality of lighting units one by one, and in each detection position, the light intensity sensor 7.4 faces the light-transmitting frame of one LED lamp cap. The second mounting plate 3.1 has a second rectangular hole; a first magnet is fixed at the second mounting plate 3.1, and a second magnet which can be attracted with the first magnet is fixed at a side plate unit, which is close to the bearing, of the two side plate units; the standby unit can be in a standby state, in the standby state, the first magnet is in contact attraction with the second magnet, and the second mounting plate 3.1 is parallel to the second front plate 1.4; when the insertion limiting mechanism 7.5 is inserted into the insertion hole 3.6, the driving motor 6.1 can drive the standby unit to move to a plurality of replacement positions, and the plurality of replacement positions are equal to the plurality of lighting units in number and correspond to each other one by one; in the replacement position, the electric telescopic rod 5.2 can drive the second mounting plate 3.1 to rotate, so that the second mounting plate 3.1 is abutted with the lighting unit translucent cover at the replacement position, and the second mounting plate 3.1 is parallel to the first mounting plate 9.1 of the lighting unit at the replacement position.
As shown in the figure, the intelligent street lamp provided by the application has the advantages that the lamp post unit and the lamp cap are installed in an integrated structure, so that the structure is simpler. And a plurality of lighting units distributed in a row are arranged at the lighting units, and the lighting units are used for lighting under normal conditions. Over time, however, damage to the LED burner of the lighting unit may occur. Thereby driving motor can drive detecting element's first translation pole and remove, and electric telescopic handle's length is fixed this moment to because connecting seat department is smooth through-hole, the rotation of lead screw can not drive the connecting seat translation, and the connecting seat still can not translate more owing to first, two magnet's mutual attraction. The first translation rod of the detection unit can judge whether the LED lamp cap is damaged or not only by moving the first translation rod to a specific detection position for detecting the light intensity of each illumination unit, and as shown in the figure, during detection, the light can be emitted from the light-transmitting frame of the light-transmitting cover, so that the light intensity sensor can detect whether the LED lamp cap is damaged or not in the face of the light-transmitting frame. In addition, since the light intensity sensor is mounted on the mounting bar, as shown in fig. 6, when detecting the illumination unit closest to the second mounting plate, the mounting bar may extend to detect the light-transmitting cover of the LED head although the insertion limiting mechanism is not inserted into the insertion hole. At this time, attention is paid to control, and when the first translation rod translates and detects, the insertion limiting mechanism can not be inserted into the jack.
When the LED head at a certain first mounting board is damaged according to the detection judgment of the detection unit, as shown in the figure, it is assumed that one lighting unit at the extreme end is damaged. At this time, the driving motor drives the insertion limiting mechanism of the first translation rod to be inserted into the jack, and at this time, the insertion limiting mechanism and the jack are locked. Then the driving motor drives the first translation rod to drive the connecting seat to overcome the attractive force of the first magnet and the second magnet, the connecting seat is moved to a position to be replaced, then the driving motor is in a non-locking state, the two electric telescopic rods are shortened, as shown in fig. 9-10, the second mounting plate rotates and presses against the LED lamp cap at the first mounting plate, the LED lamp cap at the first mounting plate moves towards a direction close to the mounting frame, and the LED lamp cap at the second mounting plate replaces the LED lamp cap at the first mounting plate at the position, so that replacement illumination is realized. And the positions of the replaced LED lamp cap and the original LED lamp cap are basically consistent, so that the lighting effect is kept consistent. And the alarm is given at this time, maintenance personnel can have enough time to carry out on-site maintenance, and the new LED lamp cap is replaced, so that when the next street lamp breaks down, the operation of automatically replacing the illuminated LED lamp cap can be realized again. In addition, as shown in the figure, the baffle unit can shield the opening of the lamp cap unit as much as possible, and the exposed opening is prevented from being larger, so that the baffle unit forms shielding and protection.
Example 2
The main difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the mechanism for inserting the stopper mechanism and the insertion hole are different, and the mechanism is embodied as follows: another alternative scheme is that the insertion limiting mechanism is a rubber column, and the inner side wall of the jack is provided with an anti-skid coating; when the rubber column is inserted into the jack, the first translation rod and the connecting seat are fixedly connected, and the first translation rod can drive the connecting seat to translate.
While the application has been shown and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the scope of the application as defined in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The intelligent city street lamp with the remote operation and maintenance function is characterized by comprising a lamp post unit, a lamp cap unit, a standby unit, a baffle unit and a detection unit, wherein the lamp post unit comprises a first front plate, a second front plate, a back plate, a horizontal connecting plate and two first side plates, the two first side plates are parallel to each other, the first front plate, the second front plate, the back plate and the horizontal connecting plate are fixedly connected with the two first side plates, the first front plate, the second front plate and the back plate are parallel to each other, and the horizontal connecting plate is connected with the first front plate and the second front plate; the lamp cap unit comprises a top plate, an end plate and two second side plates, wherein the two second side plates are parallel to each other, the top plate and the end plate are fixedly connected with the two second side plates, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the end plate; a plurality of lighting units are arranged at the lamp cap unit; a box body is fixed at the back plate, and a control unit and a communication unit are installed in the box body; the LED lamp cap is provided with a light-transmitting cover, and the light-transmitting cover comprises a light-transmitting plate and a rectangular frame-shaped light-transmitting frame connected with the light-transmitting plate; a limiting sliding block matched with the limiting sliding groove is arranged at the first mounting plate, and a spring is connected between the first mounting plate and the mounting frame; the driving motor is fixed on the outer side of one side plate unit of the two side plate units, the bearing seat is fixed on the outer side of the other side plate unit, a bearing is arranged at the bearing seat, a screw rod is connected between the driving motor and the bearing, and the two side plate units are provided with through holes penetrated by the screw rod; the standby unit comprises a second mounting plate, an LED lamp cap arranged at the second mounting plate, a connecting seat fixedly connected with the second mounting plate and a connecting block fixedly connected with the connecting seat, wherein a smooth first through hole penetrated by the screw rod is formed at the connecting seat, a smooth second through hole is formed at the connecting block, the second through hole is penetrated by a cylindrical movable rod, a first arc chute and a second arc chute are formed at the inner side of the side plate unit, one end of the movable rod is inserted into the first arc chute of one side plate unit, and the other end of the movable rod is inserted into the first arc chute of the other side plate unit; the movable rod penetrates through the two circular ring parts, the inner side of each first side plate is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is provided with a rotating seat, the two rotating seats and the two circular ring parts are in one-to-one correspondence, and an electric telescopic rod is connected between the corresponding rotating seat and the circular ring part; the baffle unit comprises a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected, the first baffle and the second baffle are positioned on the same side of the connecting seat, the first baffle and the third baffle are positioned on two sides of the connecting seat, strip-shaped sliding rails are arranged at the positions of the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle, 3 strip-shaped sliding grooves matched with the strip-shaped sliding rails are arranged at the connecting seat, and the 3 strip-shaped sliding grooves are matched with the 3 strip-shaped sliding rails one by one; both ends of the first baffle and the third baffle are respectively provided with a cylindrical limit column inserted into the second arc chute; the detection unit comprises a first translation rod, a second translation rod fixedly connected with the first translation rod, a mounting rod fixedly connected with the second translation rod and vertical to the second translation rod, a light intensity sensor mounted at the end part of the mounting rod and an insertion limiting mechanism fixed at the first translation rod, wherein a jack is arranged at the connecting seat, and the insertion limiting mechanism can be inserted into the jack to enable the first translation rod to be fixedly connected with the connecting seat and enable the first translation rod to drive the connecting seat to translate; the first translation rod is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod and a smooth third through hole inserted by the movable rod.
2. The smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lamp head unit comprises a front panel fixedly connected with the end plate, the front panel is fixedly connected with two second side plates, the front panel is parallel to the top plate, and an included angle between the top plate and the back plate is 120-150 degrees; the two first side plates and the two second side plates are in one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding first side plates and the second side plates are integrally formed, and the whole body formed by the corresponding first side plates and the second side plates forms a side plate unit.
3. The smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function of claim 1, wherein the lighting units have 3, each first mounting plate has 4 limit sliders and 4 springs, and the first mounting plate has a first rectangular hole; the plurality of limiting rods are divided into a plurality of first limiting rods and a plurality of second limiting rods, each first limiting rod is provided with one limiting chute, and each second limiting rod is provided with two limiting chutes.
4. The smart city street lamp with the remote operation and maintenance function according to claim 1, wherein the insertion limiting mechanism comprises a cylindrical block and a frustum-shaped block fixedly connected with the cylindrical block, a step part is formed between the cylindrical block and the frustum-shaped block, the insertion limiting mechanism is provided with a cylindrical through hole penetrating through the cylindrical block and the frustum-shaped block, and the insertion limiting mechanism is also provided with a plurality of strip-shaped notches distributed in an annular equidistant manner; the jacks comprise a first cylindrical jack and a second jack communicated with the first jack, the diameter of the first jack is equal to that of the cylindrical block, and the diameter of the second jack is larger than that of the first jack.
5. The smart city street lamp with the remote operation and maintenance function according to claim 1, wherein the insertion limiting mechanism is a rubber column, and the inner side wall of the jack is provided with an anti-slip coating; when the rubber column is inserted into the jack, the first translation rod and the connecting seat are fixedly connected, and the first translation rod can drive the connecting seat to translate.
6. The smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function of claim 1, wherein the first translation rod comprises a first rod portion fixedly connected with the second translation rod and a second rod portion fixedly connected with the first rod portion, the third through hole is positioned at the second rod portion, and the threaded hole is positioned at the first rod portion; the connecting seat comprises a first connecting seat fixedly connected with the second mounting plate and a second connecting seat fixedly connected with the connecting block, the second mounting plate, the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat and the connecting block are integrally formed, the strip-shaped sliding rail of the first baffle is matched with the strip-shaped sliding groove at the first connecting seat, and the strip-shaped sliding rail of the second baffle is matched with the strip-shaped sliding groove at the second connecting seat; the angle formed by the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate is 120-150 degrees.
7. The smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function according to claim 1, wherein the light intensity sensor is capable of being located at a plurality of detection positions under the driving of the motor, the plurality of detection positions and the plurality of illumination units are equal in number and correspond to each other one by one, and the light intensity sensor faces the light transmission frame of one LED lamp cap in each detection position.
8. The smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function of claim 1, wherein the second mounting plate has a second rectangular hole; a first magnet is fixed at the second mounting plate, and a second magnet which can be attracted with the first magnet is fixed at a side plate unit, which is close to the bearing, of the two side plate units; the standby unit can be in a standby state, in the standby state, the first magnet is in contact attraction with the second magnet, and the second mounting plate is parallel to the second front plate; when the insertion limiting mechanism is inserted into the jack, the driving motor can drive the standby unit to move to a plurality of replacement positions, and the plurality of replacement positions are equal to the plurality of lighting units in number and correspond to each other one by one; in the replacement position, the electric telescopic rod can drive the second mounting plate to rotate, so that the second mounting plate is abutted with the light-transmitting cover of the lighting unit at the replacement position, and the second mounting plate is parallel to the first mounting plate of the lighting unit at the replacement position.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210461199.2A CN115013767B (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210461199.2A CN115013767B (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Smart city street lamp with remote operation and maintenance function |
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| CN115013767B true CN115013767B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| CN114383097A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-22 | 陕西想象力智能科技有限公司 | Wisdom street lamp with trouble self-checking function |
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| CN207316758U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-04 | 广东昭信照明科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent street lamp |
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| CN115013767A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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