CN115012417A - Continuous seamless construction method for basement bottom plate waterproof concrete - Google Patents
Continuous seamless construction method for basement bottom plate waterproof concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN115012417A CN115012417A CN202210848681.1A CN202210848681A CN115012417A CN 115012417 A CN115012417 A CN 115012417A CN 202210848681 A CN202210848681 A CN 202210848681A CN 115012417 A CN115012417 A CN 115012417A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
- E02D31/025—Draining membranes, sheets or fabric specially adapted therefor, e.g. with dimples
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, and discloses a continuous seamless construction method for waterproof concrete of a basement bottom plate, which solves the problems that when the laying distance is long, one side of the concrete needs to be laid and compacted, one worker is responsible for laying, and the other worker is responsible for compacting to finish laying, the work is inconvenient, and hollowing is easy to occur; when laying waterproofing membrane, carry out the compaction to waterproofing membrane, a staff can accomplish and lay compaction work, and operating procedure is simple convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building waterproofing, and particularly relates to a continuous seamless construction method of basement bottom plate waterproof concrete.
Background
In the continuous seamless construction of basement waterproofing concrete, waterproofing membrane directly lays and pastes on concrete base, then with the compression roller compaction, whole back that finishes of laying, concrete protection layer is pour on waterproofing membrane upper portion, when the distance of laying longer, needs lay compaction on one side, and a staff is responsible for laying, and a staff is responsible for the compaction, just can accomplish and lay, and work is comparatively inconvenient, also the condition of hollowing appears easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the invention provides a continuous seamless construction method of basement bottom plate waterproof concrete, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, and effectively solves the problems that when the distance for laying is long, laying and compacting are needed at the same time, one worker is responsible for laying, and the other worker is responsible for compacting to finish laying, so that the work is inconvenient, and hollowing is easy to occur.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the basement bottom plate waterproof concrete continuous seamless construction method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manually driving a sliding plate and side plates of the continuous seamless construction device to move upwards, so that a pressing roller positioned between the two side plates moves upwards and is not contacted with the concrete base layer any more;
step two: when the side plate moves upwards, the positioning groove moves upwards along with the side plate, the positioning groove moves to one side of the positioning plate, the second connecting plate is manually driven to move, one end of the positioning plate is inserted into the positioning groove, the sliding plate can be fixed relative to the supporting plate, and the pressing roller is prevented from moving downwards;
step three: through the design of the first sliding groove and the first sliding block, the positioning plate is prevented from being separated from the fixing ring, and one end of the waterproof coiled material is manually taken up, so that one end of the waterproof coiled material penetrates through the bottom of the pressing roller;
step four: manually driving the second connecting plate to move, so that the positioning plate is separated from the positioning groove, the limitation on the position of the sliding plate is removed, the elastic stretcher drives the sliding plate and the side plate to move downwards, and the pressing roller elastically presses the waterproof coiled material, so that the waterproof coiled material is compacted on the concrete base layer;
step five: the supporting plate is manually driven to move in the horizontal direction, and meanwhile, the rotating driving mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the arc-shaped pressing plate drives the winding drum to rotate, the length of the waterproof coiled material wound outside the winding drum is reduced, and the waterproof coiled material is laid on the concrete base layer;
step six: when the supporting plate moves in the horizontal direction, the pressing roller rolls relative to the concrete base layer, the waterproof roll is compacted through the pressing roller, and the waterproof roll is compacted while being laid; when the waterproofing membrane on the winding section of thick bamboo was laid, it was close to the removal mutually to press the board through two arcs of heterodromous actuating mechanism drive for two arcs are pressed the inner wall that the board no longer pressed the winding section of thick bamboo, can remove the fixed to the winding section of thick bamboo, and the winding section of thick bamboo is removed to the horizontal direction, makes the arc press the board no longer be located the winding section of thick bamboo, can accomplish dismantling of winding section of thick bamboo.
The continuous seamless construction device comprises two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are connected through a first connecting plate, the bottom of each supporting plate is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks, the bottom of each connecting block is provided with a roller, a side plate is arranged below each supporting plate, a pressing roller is arranged between the two side plates, the side plates and the pressing roller are rotatably connected through rotating parts, the top of each side plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the two sliding plates respectively penetrate through the two supporting plates, the top ends of the sliding plates and the supporting plates are connected through elastic stretchers, the sliding plates are provided with positioning grooves, the supporting plates are provided with inserting mechanisms matched with the positioning grooves, one supporting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a winding cylinder, the outer part of the winding cylinder is wound with a waterproof coiled material, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plate and the mounting plate are connected through a rotating driving mechanism, and one side of the rotating plate is provided with two arc-shaped pressing plates, the rotating plate is provided with a counter drive mechanism connected with the two arc pressing plates, and one end of each arc pressing plate is inserted into the winding cylinder.
Preferably, grafting mechanism is including setting up in the locating plate of backup pad below, and the outside cover of locating plate is equipped with solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring's top and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad, constant head tank and locating plate looks adaptation, two locating plates pass through the second connecting plate and connect.
Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in the positioning plate, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, and the first sliding block is located in the first sliding groove.
Preferably, the elastic stretcher comprises a top plate arranged at the top of the sliding plate, the top plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the top plate is connected with the supporting plate through a plurality of first extension springs, and the two sliding plates are connected through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises a first rotating shaft arranged on one side of the side plate, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the pressing roller, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the side plate through a first bearing.
Preferably, the counter-rotating driving mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the two arc pressing plates, the arc pressing plates and the bidirectional screw rod are connected in a threaded mode, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with the first fixing plate through a second bearing, two second sliding grooves are formed in the rotating plate, a second sliding block is fixedly connected to the arc pressing plates, and the second sliding block is located in the second sliding grooves.
Preferably, fixedly connected with second fixed plate on the rotor plate, two-way lead screw run through the second fixed plate, and two nuts are overlapped to the outside of two-way lead screw, and two nuts are located the top and the bottom of second fixed plate respectively, and fixedly connected with limiting plate on the arc pressing plate, one side of limiting plate and winding cylinder contacts.
Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting plate, a third bearing is arranged at the penetrating position of the second rotating shaft and the mounting plate, a first gear is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, a third fixing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate, a motor is arranged at the top of the third fixing plate, a second gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in the third fixing plate, a third sliding block is fixedly connected to the motor, the third sliding block is located in the third sliding groove, an anti-falling plate is arranged on one side of the third fixing plate and is in contact with the third sliding block, a movable plate is arranged below the third fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the movable plate, two positioning columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate and penetrate through the movable plate, a second stretching spring is sleeved outside each positioning column, two ends of the second stretching spring are fixedly connected with the third fixing plate and the movable plate respectively, and the cross sections of the third sliding block and the third sliding groove are of T-shaped structures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) manually driving the sliding plate and the side plates to move upwards to enable the press roller between the two side plates to move upwards, the press roller is not contacted with the concrete base layer any more, when the side plates move upwards, the positioning groove moves upwards along with the side plates, the positioning groove moves to one side of the positioning plate, the second connecting plate is manually driven to move, one end of the positioning plate is inserted into the positioning groove, the sliding plate can be fixed relative to the supporting plate, the press roller is prevented from moving downwards, through the design of the first sliding groove and the first sliding block, the positioning plate is prevented from being separated from the fixing ring, one end of the waterproof coiled material is manually taken up, one end of the waterproof coiled material penetrates through the bottom of the press roller, the second connecting plate is manually driven to move, the positioning plate is separated from the positioning groove, the limitation on the position of the sliding plate is removed, the sliding plate and the side plates can move downwards relative to the supporting plate, when the limitation on the position of the sliding plate is removed, the elastic stretcher drives the sliding plate and the side plates to move downwards, the waterproof coiled material is pressed by the pressing roller elastically, so that the waterproof coiled material is compacted on a concrete base layer, the supporting plate is driven to move in the horizontal direction by a manual driver, the rotating driving mechanism is driven to rotate the rotating plate, the arc-shaped pressing plates are driven to rotate the winding drum, the length of the waterproof coiled material wound outside the winding drum is reduced, the waterproof coiled material is laid on the concrete base layer, the pressing roller rolls relative to the concrete base layer, the waterproof coiled material is compacted by the pressing roller, the waterproof coiled material is compacted while the waterproof coiled material is laid, the laying compaction work can be finished by one worker, the operation steps are simple and convenient, when the waterproof coiled material on the winding drum is laid, the two arc-shaped pressing plates are driven to move close to each other by the counter-driving mechanism, the two arc-shaped pressing plates do not press the inner wall of the winding drum any more, the fixation on the winding drum can be removed, and the winding drum is moved in the horizontal direction, the arc pressing plate is not positioned in the winding drum any more, and the winding drum can be dismounted;
(2) through the design of the top plate and the first extension spring, the sliding plate is elastically connected with the supporting plate, so that the pressing roller elastically presses the waterproof coiled material, when the concrete base layer is uneven, the elastic stretcher drives the pressing roller to move in the vertical direction, so that the waterproof coiled material is always attached to the concrete base layer, the possibility of hollowing is reduced, through the design of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is manually driven to move upwards, the two sliding plates and the two side plates can be simultaneously driven to move upwards, and through the design of the connecting block and the idler wheel, the whole device can be conveniently driven to move;
(3) the motor drives the second gear to rotate, and then the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, the movable plate is manually driven to move downwards, the anti-falling plate moves downwards, the second extension spring is in a stretched state, the anti-falling plate is not contacted with one side of the third sliding block any more, the position of the third sliding block is removed, the motor is manually driven to move in the horizontal direction, the third sliding block is separated from the third sliding groove, the second gear is not meshed with the first gear any more, and the motor can be dismounted;
(4) through the two-way lead screw of manual drive rotatory, can make two arc according to the jam plate incorgruous removal, design through second spout and second slider, make the steady removal of jam plate relative rotation board, it is rotatory through the two-way lead screw of manual drive, make two arc according to jam plate and be close to the removal, make two arc according to jam plate no longer press the inner wall of winding section of thick bamboo, can remove the fixed to the winding section of thick bamboo, when two arc according to jam plate keep away from the removal mutually, press the inner wall of winding section of thick bamboo through two arc according to jam plate, accomplish the fixed of winding section of thick bamboo, after fixed finishing, two nuts of manual drive are rotatory, make two nuts grasp the second fixed plate, can make the relative second fixed plate of two-way lead screw fixed, reduce two-way lead screw because of the rotatory possibility of non-human factor.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second connecting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rotating member according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a third fixing plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a first connecting plate; 3. pressing the roller; 4. a side plate; 5. a slide plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a winding drum; 8. waterproof coiled materials; 9. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 10. a rotating plate; 11. positioning a groove; 12. a fixing ring; 13. positioning a plate; 14. a second connecting plate; 15. a first chute; 16. a first slider; 17. a top plate; 18. a first extension spring; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a first rotating shaft; 21. a first bearing; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a first fixing plate; 24. a bidirectional screw rod; 25. a second bearing; 26. a second chute; 27. a second slider; 28. a second fixing plate; 29. a nut; 30. a second rotating shaft; 31. a third bearing; 32. a first gear; 33. a motor; 34. a second gear; 35. a third fixing plate; 36. a third slider; 37. a third chute; 38. an anti-drop plate; 39. a movable plate; 40. a positioning column; 41. a second extension spring; 42. connecting blocks; 43. and (4) a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The continuous seamless construction method of the basement bottom plate waterproof concrete comprises the following steps:
manually driving a sliding plate 5 and side plates 4 of the continuous seamless construction device to move upwards, so that a press roller 3 positioned between the two side plates 4 moves upwards, and the press roller 3 is not contacted with a concrete base layer any more;
when the side plate 4 moves upwards, the positioning groove 11 moves upwards along with the side plate 4, the positioning groove 11 moves to one side of the positioning plate 13, the second connecting plate 14 is manually driven to move, one end of the positioning plate 13 is inserted into the positioning groove 11, the sliding plate 5 can be fixed relative to the supporting plate 1, and the pressing roller 3 is prevented from moving downwards;
through the design of the first sliding groove 15 and the first sliding block 16, the positioning plate 13 is prevented from being separated from the fixing ring 12, and one end of the waterproof coiled material 8 is manually taken up, so that one end of the waterproof coiled material 8 penetrates through the bottom of the pressing roller 3;
manually driving the second connecting plate 14 to move, so that the positioning plate 13 is separated from the positioning groove 11, the limitation on the position of the sliding plate 5 is removed, the sliding plate 5 and the side plate 4 are driven by the elastic stretcher to move downwards, and the pressing roller 3 elastically presses the waterproof coiled material 8, so that the waterproof coiled material 8 is compacted on the concrete base layer;
the supporting plate 1 is driven to move horizontally by a person, meanwhile, the rotating driving mechanism drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate, so that the arc pressing plate 9 drives the winding drum 7 to rotate, the length of the waterproof coiled material 8 wound outside the winding drum 7 is reduced, and the waterproof coiled material 8 is laid on the concrete base layer;
when the supporting plate 1 moves in the horizontal direction, the pressing roller 3 rolls relative to the concrete base layer, the waterproof coiled material 8 is compacted through the pressing roller 3, and the waterproof coiled material 8 is compacted while the waterproof coiled material 8 is laid;
when waterproofing membrane 8 on winding cylinder 7 has been laid, press the board 9 to be close to the removal mutually through two arcs of driving mechanism drive for two arcs press the inner wall that the board 9 no longer pressed winding cylinder 7, can remove the fixed to winding cylinder 7, and horizontal direction removes winding cylinder 7, makes arc press the board 9 no longer be located winding cylinder 7, can accomplish dismantling of winding cylinder 7.
Example one
As shown in figures 1 to 8, the continuous seamless construction device comprises two support plates 1, the two support plates 1 are connected through a first connecting plate 2, the bottom of each support plate 1 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 42, the bottom of each connecting block 42 is provided with a roller 43, a side plate 4 is arranged below each support plate 1, a pressing roller 3 is arranged between the two side plates 4, the side plates 4 and the pressing roller 3 are rotatably connected through rotating parts, the top of each side plate 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 5, the two sliding plates 5 respectively penetrate through the two support plates 1, the top end of each sliding plate 5 is connected with the corresponding support plate 1 through an elastic stretcher, the sliding plate 5 is provided with a positioning groove 11, each support plate 1 is provided with an inserting mechanism matched with the positioning groove 11, one support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 6, one side of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a winding cylinder 7, and the outer part of the winding cylinder 7 is wound with a waterproof coiled material 8, one side of mounting panel 6 is equipped with rotor plate 10, and rotor plate 10 and mounting panel 6 are connected through rotary driving mechanism, and one side of rotor plate 10 is equipped with two arc and presses down board 9, is equipped with on rotor plate 10 to press down board 9 matched with incorgruous actuating mechanism with two arcs and is connected, and the one end of arc press down board 9 is pegged graft in winding section of thick bamboo 7.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, the inserting mechanism includes a positioning plate 13 disposed below the supporting plate 1, a fixing ring 12 is sleeved outside the positioning plate 13, the top of the fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a positioning groove 11 is matched with the positioning plate 13, the two positioning plates 13 are connected by a second connecting plate 14, a first sliding groove 15 is formed in the positioning plate 13, a first sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 12, and the first sliding block 16 is located in the first sliding groove 15;
manually driving the sliding plate 5 and the side plates 4 to move upwards, enabling the press roller 3 positioned between the two side plates 4 to move upwards, enabling the press roller 3 not to be in contact with a concrete base layer any more, when the side plates 4 move upwards, the positioning grooves 11 move upwards along with the side plates 4, the positioning grooves 11 move to one sides of the positioning plates 13, manually driving the second connecting plates 14 to move, enabling one ends of the positioning plates 13 to be inserted into the positioning grooves 11, enabling the sliding plate 5 to be fixed relative to the supporting plate 1, avoiding the press roller 3 from moving downwards, through the design of the first sliding grooves 15 and the first sliding blocks 16, preventing the positioning plates 13 from being separated from the fixing rings 12, manually taking up one ends of the waterproof rolls 8, enabling one ends of the waterproof rolls 8 to penetrate through the bottoms of the press rollers 3, manually driving the second connecting plates 14 to move, enabling the positioning plates 13 to be separated from the positioning grooves 11, releasing the limitation on the position of the sliding plate 5, enabling the sliding plate 5 and the side plates 4 to move downwards relative to the supporting plate 1, when the limitation on the position of the sliding plate 5 is removed, the elastic stretcher drives the sliding plate 5 and the side plate 4 to move downwards, so that the pressing roller 3 elastically presses the waterproof coiled material 8, the waterproof coiled material 8 is compacted on a concrete base layer, the supporting plate 1 is manually driven to move in the horizontal direction, meanwhile, the rotary driving mechanism drives the rotary plate 10 to rotate, further, the arc-shaped pressing plate 9 drives the winding cylinder 7 to rotate, the length of the waterproof coiled material 8 wound outside the winding cylinder 7 is reduced, the waterproof coiled material 8 is laid on the concrete base layer, the pressing roller 3 rolls relative to the concrete base layer, the waterproof coiled material 8 is compacted through the pressing roller 3, the waterproof coiled material 8 is compacted while being laid, one worker can complete compaction and laying work, the operation steps are simple and convenient, when the waterproof coiled material 8 on the winding cylinder 7 is laid, the two arc-shaped pressing plates 9 are driven to move close to each other through the counter-direction driving mechanism, make two arcs press the inner wall that the board 9 no longer pressed winding section of thick bamboo 7, can remove the fixed to winding section of thick bamboo 7, the horizontal direction removes winding section of thick bamboo 7 for arc press the board 9 no longer be located winding section of thick bamboo 7, can accomplish dismantling of winding section of thick bamboo 7.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the elastic stretcher includes a top plate 17 disposed on the top of the sliding plate 5, the top plate 17 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 5, the top plate 17 is connected with the supporting plate 1 through a plurality of first extension springs 18, the two sliding plates 5 are connected through a connecting rod 19, the rotating member includes a first rotating shaft 20 disposed on one side of the side plate 4, one end of the first rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the pressing roller 3, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 20 is connected with the side plate 4 through a first bearing 21;
through roof 17 and the design of first extension spring 18 for slide 5 is 1 elastic connection in the backup pad relatively, and then makes according to press 3 elasticity of compression roller and press waterproofing membrane 8, when the unevenness of concrete substrate, the vertical direction of elasticity stretcher drive according to compression roller 3 removes, makes waterproofing membrane 8 hug closely with the concrete substrate all the time, reduces the possibility of hollowing, through the design of connecting rod 19, manual drive connecting rod 19 shifts up, can drive two slides 5 and two curb plates 4 to shift up simultaneously.
Example four
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the counter drive mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod 24 disposed on one side of the rotating plate 10, the bidirectional screw rod 24 penetrates through two arc pressing plates 9, the arc pressing plates 9 and the bidirectional screw rod 24 are connected in a threaded manner, one side of the rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 23, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 24 is connected with the first fixing plate 23 through a second bearing 25, the rotating plate 10 is provided with two second sliding grooves 26, the arc pressing plates 9 are fixedly connected with second sliders 27, the second sliders 27 are located in the second sliding grooves 26, the rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 28, the bidirectional screw rod 24 penetrates through the second fixing plate 28, two nuts 29 are sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod 24, the two nuts 29 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the second fixing plate 28, the arc pressing plates 9 are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 22, the limiting plate 22 is contacted with one side of the winding drum 7;
the two arc pressing plates 9 can move in different directions by manually driving the two-way screw rod 24 to rotate, through the design of the second sliding groove 26 and the second sliding block 27, the arc pressing plates 9 can stably move relative to the rotating plate 10, the two arc pressing plates 9 can move close to each other by manually driving the two-way screw rod 24 to rotate, the two arc pressing plates 9 can no longer press the inner wall of the winding drum 7, fixing of the winding drum 7 can be released, when the two arc pressing plates 9 are far away from and move, the inner wall of the winding drum 7 is pressed by the two arc pressing plates 9, fixing of the winding drum 7 is completed, after fixing is completed, the two nuts 29 are manually driven to rotate, the second fixing plate 28 is clamped by the two nuts 29, the two-way screw rod 24 can be fixed relative to the second fixing plate 28, and the possibility of rotation of the two-way screw rod 24 due to non-human factors is reduced.
EXAMPLE five
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the rotation driving mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 30 disposed on one side of the rotating plate 10, the second rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 10, the second rotating shaft 30 penetrates through the mounting plate 6, a third bearing 31 is disposed at a penetrating position of the second rotating shaft 30 and the mounting plate 6, one end of the second rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected to a first gear 32, one side of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a third fixing plate 35, a motor 33 is disposed at a top of the third fixing plate 35, an output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected to a second gear 34, the second gear 34 is meshed with the first gear 32, a third sliding groove 37 is disposed on the third fixing plate 35, a third slider 36 is fixedly connected to the motor 33, the third slider 36 is located in the third sliding groove 37, an anti-release plate 38 is disposed on one side of the third fixing plate 35, the anti-release plate 38 is in contact with the third slider 36, a movable plate 39 is disposed below the third fixing plate 35, the anti-falling plate 38 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 39, the bottom of the third fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected with two positioning columns 40, the positioning columns 40 penetrate through the movable plate 39, second extension springs 41 are sleeved outside the positioning columns 40, two ends of each second extension spring 41 are respectively fixedly connected with the third fixed plate 35 and the movable plate 39, and the cross sections of the third sliding block 36 and the third sliding chute 37 are both of a T-shaped structure;
the motor 33 drives the second gear 34 to rotate, and then the second gear 34 drives the first gear 32 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 30 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate, the movable plate 39 is manually driven to move downwards, the anti-falling plate 38 moves downwards, the second stretching spring 41 is in a stretching state, the anti-falling plate 38 is not in contact with one side of the third slider 36, the limitation on the position of the third slider 36 is removed, the motor 33 is manually driven to move in the horizontal direction, the third slider 36 is separated from the third chute 37, the second gear 34 is not meshed with the first gear 32, and the motor 33 can be dismounted.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The continuous seamless construction method of the basement bottom plate waterproof concrete is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manually driving a sliding plate (5) and side plates (4) of the continuous seamless construction device to move upwards, so that a press roller (3) positioned between the two side plates (4) moves upwards, and the press roller (3) is not contacted with a concrete base layer any more;
step two: when the side plate (4) moves upwards, the positioning groove (11) moves upwards along with the side plate (4), the positioning groove (11) moves to one side of the positioning plate (13), the second connecting plate (14) is driven to move manually, one end of the positioning plate (13) is inserted into the positioning groove (11), the sliding plate (5) can be fixed relative to the supporting plate (1), and the pressing roller (3) is prevented from moving downwards;
step three: through the design of the first sliding groove (15) and the first sliding block (16), the positioning plate (13) is prevented from being separated from the fixing ring (12), one end of the waterproof coiled material (8) is manually taken up, and one end of the waterproof coiled material (8) penetrates through the bottom of the pressing roller (3);
step four: the second connecting plate (14) is manually driven to move, so that the positioning plate (13) is separated from the positioning groove (11), the position of the sliding plate (5) is not limited, the sliding plate (5) and the side plate (4) are driven to move downwards by the elastic stretcher, the waterproof coiled material (8) is elastically pressed by the pressing roller (3), and the waterproof coiled material (8) is compacted on the concrete base layer;
step five: the supporting plate (1) is driven to move horizontally by a person, meanwhile, the rotating driving mechanism drives the rotating plate (10) to rotate, the arc-shaped pressing plate (9) drives the winding drum (7) to rotate, the length of the waterproof coiled material (8) wound outside the winding drum (7) is reduced, and the waterproof coiled material (8) is laid on the concrete base layer;
step six: when the supporting plate (1) moves in the horizontal direction, the pressing roller (3) rolls relative to the concrete base layer, the waterproof coiled material (8) is compacted through the pressing roller (3), and the waterproof coiled material (8) is compacted while the waterproof coiled material (8) is laid; when waterproofing membrane (8) on winding cylinder (7) were laid, press according to board (9) to be close to the removal mutually through two arcs of heterodromous actuating mechanism drive for two arcs are pressed the inner wall that board (9) no longer pressed winding cylinder (7), can remove the fixed to winding cylinder (7), and horizontal direction removes winding cylinder (7), makes arc press board (9) no longer be located winding cylinder (7), can accomplish dismantling of winding cylinder (7).
2. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: the continuous seamless construction device comprises two supporting plates (1), the two supporting plates (1) are connected through a first connecting plate (2), the bottom of each supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (42), the bottom of each connecting block (42) is provided with a roller (43), a side plate (4) is arranged below each supporting plate (1), a press roller (3) is arranged between the two side plates (4), the side plates (4) and the press roller (3) are rotatably connected through a rotating part, the top of each side plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (5), the two sliding plates (5) respectively penetrate through the two supporting plates (1), the top end of each sliding plate (5) is connected with the corresponding supporting plate (1) through an elastic stretcher, a positioning groove (11) is formed in each sliding plate (5), an inserting mechanism matched with the positioning groove (11) is arranged on each supporting plate (1), and a mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected with one supporting plate (1), one side of mounting panel (6) is equipped with winding section of thick bamboo (7), the outside winding of winding section of thick bamboo (7) has waterproofing membrane (8), one side of mounting panel (6) is equipped with rotor plate (10), rotor plate (10) and mounting panel (6) are connected through rotary driving mechanism, one side of rotor plate (10) is equipped with two arcs and presses down pressure board (9), be equipped with on rotor plate (10) and press down pressure board (9) matched with incorgruous actuating mechanism with two arcs and connect, the one end of arc according to pressure board (9) is pegged graft in winding section of thick bamboo (7).
3. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: grafting mechanism is including setting up in locating plate (13) of backup pad (1) below, and the outside cover of locating plate (13) is equipped with solid fixed ring (12), the bottom fixed connection of the top of solid fixed ring (12) and backup pad (1), constant head tank (11) and locating plate (13) looks adaptation, and two locating plates (13) are connected through second connecting plate (14).
4. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first sliding groove (15) is formed in the positioning plate (13), a first sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (12), and the first sliding block (16) is located in the first sliding groove (15).
5. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic stretcher comprises a top plate (17) arranged at the top of a sliding plate (5), the top plate (17) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (5), the top plate (17) is connected with a supporting plate (1) through a plurality of first extension springs (18), and the two sliding plates (5) are connected through a connecting rod (19).
6. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating part comprises a first rotating shaft (20) arranged on one side of the side plate (4), one end of the first rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the pressing roller (3), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (20) is connected with the side plate (4) through a first bearing (21).
7. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: the anisotropic drive mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod (24) arranged on one side of a rotating plate (10), the bidirectional screw rod (24) penetrates through two arc pressing plates (9), the arc pressing plates (9) and the bidirectional screw rod (24) are connected in a threaded manner, a first fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (10), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (24) is connected with the first fixing plate (23) through a second bearing (25), two second sliding grooves (26) are formed in the rotating plate (10), a second sliding block (27) is fixedly connected to the arc pressing plates (9), and the second sliding block (27) is located in the second sliding groove (26).
8. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 7, characterized in that: fixedly connected with second fixed plate (28) is gone up in rotor plate (10), and second fixed plate (28) is run through in two-way lead screw (24), and the outside cover of two-way lead screw (24) is equipped with two nuts (29), and two nuts (29) are located the top and the bottom of second fixed plate (28) respectively, and fixedly connected with limiting plate (22) is gone up in arc pressing board (9), and one side of limiting plate (22) and winding section of thick bamboo (7) contacts.
9. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (30) arranged on one side of the rotating plate (10), the second rotating shaft (30) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (10), the second rotating shaft (30) penetrates through the mounting plate (6), a third bearing (31) is arranged at the penetrating position of the second rotating shaft (30) and the mounting plate (6), a first gear (32) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (30), a third fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (6), a motor (33) is arranged at the top of the third fixing plate (35), a second gear (34) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (33), and the second gear (34) is meshed with the first gear (32).
10. The continuous seamless construction method of basement floor waterproofing concrete according to claim 9, characterized in that: third spout (37) have been seted up on third fixed plate (35), fixedly connected with third slider (36) on motor (33), third slider (36) are located third spout (37), one side of third fixed plate (35) is equipped with anticreep board (38), anticreep board (38) and third slider (36) contact, the below of third fixed plate (35) is equipped with fly leaf (39), anticreep board (38) and fly leaf (39) fixed connection, two reference columns (40) of bottom fixedly connected with of third fixed plate (35), reference column (40) run through fly leaf (39), the outside cover of reference column (40) is equipped with second extension spring (41), the both ends of second extension spring (41) respectively with third fixed plate (35) and fly leaf (39) fixed connection, the cross section of third slider (36) and third spout (37) is T shape structure.
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| CN202210848681.1A CN115012417B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Continuous seamless construction method for basement bottom plate waterproof concrete |
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| CN202210848681.1A CN115012417B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Continuous seamless construction method for basement bottom plate waterproof concrete |
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| CN115012417B CN115012417B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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| CN114135098A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-04 | 北京金盾建材有限公司 | Device for laying waterproof material |
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| US20200240093A1 (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2020-07-30 | Beijing Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd. | Burner and locomotive for spreading waterproof coil in hot melt manner |
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| CN115012417B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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