CN115009657B - Logistics appliance assembly for refrigerator compressor and packaging method thereof - Google Patents
Logistics appliance assembly for refrigerator compressor and packaging method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115009657B CN115009657B CN202210728667.8A CN202210728667A CN115009657B CN 115009657 B CN115009657 B CN 115009657B CN 202210728667 A CN202210728667 A CN 202210728667A CN 115009657 B CN115009657 B CN 115009657B
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- refrigerator
- tray
- cavity
- cover plate
- refrigerator compressor
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a logistics appliance component for a refrigerator compressor and a packaging method thereof, belonging to the technical field of packaging boxes, and aiming at solving the technical problems of low space utilization rate, poor shock absorption, easy pollution generation and difficult recycling of the packaging box of the refrigerator compressor in the prior art. The logistics appliance assembly comprises a tray and at least two partition boards which are longitudinally distributed and are in a pattern drawing design, wherein a cavity matched with the bottom of the refrigerator compressor is formed in the inwards concave mode of the top surface of the partition boards, and a containing cavity matched with the top of the refrigerator compressor and corresponding to the cavity is formed in the inwards concave mode of the bottom surface of the partition boards; the tray is arranged below the lowermost baffle, the top surface of the tray is matched with the bottom surface of the baffle, and the bottom surface of the tray protrudes outwards to form symmetrically distributed supporting tables.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a logistics appliance assembly for a refrigerator compressor and a packaging method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of packaging boxes.
Background
At present, the industrial division is refined and rapidly developed, and the logistics transportation plays an important role in promoting the production and operation of enterprises. Scientific and reasonable logistics package design is beneficial to furthest reducing transportation loss, reducing transportation cost and improving carrying efficiency.
Refrigerator compressors are common electromechanical products, generally of spherical construction, with a bracket at the bottom. When the refrigerator compressor is packaged, the refrigerator compressor is usually placed in a wooden or paper packaging box, and is isolated and fixed by filling flexible substances such as sponge, foam and the like, so that the compressors are prevented from collision with each other. The packaging mode has the defects of low packaging space utilization rate, poor shock absorption, unstable fixation, easiness in pollution and the like, and the vulnerable parts on the compressor are easy to damage due to extrusion. Because a large amount of carrying space is occupied during no-load return, the recycling cannot be realized from the viewpoint of cost control, and the packaging quality and the logistics benefit are not improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a logistics appliance component for a refrigerator compressor and a packaging method thereof, which are used for solving the technical problems of low space utilization rate, poor shock absorption, easy pollution generation and difficult recycling of the refrigerator compressor packaging box in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The logistics appliance assembly for the refrigerator compressor comprises a tray and at least two partition boards which are longitudinally distributed and are in a pattern drawing design, wherein a cavity matched with the bottom of the refrigerator compressor is formed in the inwards concave mode of the top surface of each partition board, and a containing cavity matched with the top of the refrigerator compressor and corresponding to the cavity is formed in the inwards concave mode of the bottom surface of each partition board;
The tray is arranged below the lowermost baffle, the top surface of the tray is matched with the bottom surface of the baffle, and the bottom surface of the tray protrudes outwards to form symmetrically distributed supporting tables.
Preferably, a limiting unit matched with the bottom end of the compressor body of the refrigerator compressor or/and a clearance unit corresponding to the bracket of the refrigerator compressor are arranged in the cavity;
the limiting unit comprises at least two trapezoid supporting tables or/and arc supporting tables formed by outwards protruding cavity surfaces of the cavity, and the clearance unit comprises clearance grooves formed by inwards recessing the cavity surfaces.
Preferably, at least any one of the top surface of the tray, the bottom surface of the tray and the bottom surface of the supporting table is provided with a shock absorption boss formed by protruding outwards.
Preferably, the top surface of the partition plate is also provided with an inward concave directional groove, and the directional groove corresponds to the cavity.
Preferably, the side surface of the supporting table is provided with a third groove which is formed by inward recessing.
Preferably, the refrigerator compressor cooling device further comprises a cover plate arranged above the uppermost layer of partition plate, wherein the bottom surface of the cover plate is inwards sunken to form a containing cavity which is matched with the top of the refrigerator compressor and corresponds to the cavity, and the top surface of the cover plate is provided with a limiting structure which is matched with the supporting table.
Preferably, the cover plate adopts a pattern drawing design;
The edge of the top surface of the partition plate or/and the cover plate is/are inwards sunken to form a first groove, and the side surface of the partition plate or/and the cover plate is inwards sunken to form a second groove connected with the first groove.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting table is concavely provided with a fourth groove, and the limiting structure comprises a first limiting boss or/and a second limiting boss formed by outwards protruding the top surface of the cover plate;
the first limiting bosses are not less than three groups, and limiting areas corresponding to the supporting tables are formed between two adjacent groups of first limiting bosses;
the second limiting boss is formed in the limiting area and is matched with the fourth groove.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a method for packaging a logistics apparatus for a refrigerator compressor, wherein the refrigerator compressor is accommodated in the logistics apparatus assembly of the present invention, comprising the steps of:
a group of refrigerator compressors are placed on the first partition board, the bottoms of the refrigerator compressors are contained in the cavity of the first partition board, the orientation of the connecting ends of the pipelines on the refrigerator compressors corresponds to the orientation of the pointing grooves, and the lowest partition board is supported on the top surface of the first tray;
Placing a second partition plate on the refrigerator compressor, wherein the top of the refrigerator compressor is contained in a containing cavity of the second partition plate, and placing another group of refrigerator compressors on the second partition plate;
And repeating the steps until the last group of refrigerator compressors is placed on the uppermost layer of partition plate, placing a cover plate on the last group of refrigerator compressors, and accommodating the tops of the refrigerator compressors in the accommodating cavity of the cover plate to form a logistics appliance assembly accommodating the refrigerator compressors.
Preferably, after the cover plate is placed on the last group of refrigerator compressors, the method further comprises the steps of: placing another logistics appliance assembly containing a refrigerator compressor on the cover plate;
Another logistic appliance assembly containing a refrigerator compressor comprises a second tray, and the placement method of the logistic appliance assembly comprises the following steps: the forklift arm extends to the bottom surface of the tray between two adjacent supporting tables of the second tray, the second tray is lifted to the top surface of the cover plate, the supporting tables are embedded in a limiting area on the top surface of the cover plate, and a second limiting boss on the top surface of the cover plate is embedded in a fourth groove on the bottom surface of the supporting tables.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the logistics appliance assembly consists of a tray, a partition plate and a cover plate which are distributed from bottom to top. The top surface of the partition plate is provided with a cavity, and the bottom surface of the partition plate and the bottom surface of the cover plate are provided with cavities, so that accommodating spaces are formed between adjacent partition plates and between the partition plate and the cover plate to accommodate the refrigerator compressor, the refrigerator compressor is transversely and longitudinally limited, fillers are not required to be used for limiting, and the problem of white pollution is avoided. The baffle can set up the multilayer to extend commodity circulation utensil subassembly's accommodation space to vertically, the apron top surface is equipped with the stop gear with the brace table looks adaptation of tray, thereby realizes that the stack of a plurality of commodity circulation utensil subassemblies is placed, has further improved packing space utilization. The supporting table realizes the lifting of the bottom surface of the tray, so that the forklift is convenient to operate, and the manpower burden is greatly reduced. The partition board and the cover board are designed by drawing the die, and the equidirectional nesting under the no-load return state can be realized, so that the occupied carrying space is greatly reduced, the recycling is facilitated, and the method has higher social and economic values.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of a logistics implement assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top structural perspective view of a septum in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the cavity configuration of the spacer in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bottom surface structure of a septum in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the cavity structure of the partition in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a septum in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top structural perspective view of a tray in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the bottom surface structure of the tray in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a left side view of a tray in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a top structural perspective view of a cover plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the bottom surface structure of the cover plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a left side view of a cover plate in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 13 is a left side view of a flow appliance assembly housing a refrigerator compressor in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 14 is a front view of a refrigerator compressor in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a bottom structural perspective view of a refrigerator compressor in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a first packaging process diagram of the logistics apparatus assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a second packaging process diagram of the logistics apparatus assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a third packaging process diagram of a logistics apparatus assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a fourth packaging process diagram of the logistics apparatus assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a partition plate; 11. the top surface of the partition board; 111. a cavity; 111a, cavity surface; 111b, a trapezoidal support table; 111c, an arc-shaped supporting table; 111d, an empty-avoiding groove; 112. pointing to the groove; 113. a first groove; 12. the bottom surface of the partition board; 121. a cavity; 121a, a trapezoid spacing table; 121b, an arc-shaped limiting table; 13. a separator side; 131. A second groove; 2. a tray; 21. a top surface of the tray; 22. the bottom surface of the tray; 221. a support table; 221a, a third groove; 221b, fourth grooves; 23. damping boss; 3. a cover plate; 31. the top surface of the cover plate; 311. the first limiting boss; 312. the second limiting boss; 32. the bottom surface of the cover plate; 4. a refrigerator compressor; 41. a compressor body; 411. a pipeline connecting end; 412. a body footing; 42. a bracket; 421. and (5) a mounting seat.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" as used in the description of the present invention refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner", "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively.
The embodiment of the invention provides a logistics appliance assembly for a refrigerator compressor, which is shown in fig. 1 and is a perspective view of the whole structure of the logistics appliance assembly in the embodiment of the invention, wherein the logistics appliance assembly is composed of a plurality of longitudinally distributed partition boards 1, a tray 2 is arranged below the lowest partition board 1, a cover board 3 is arranged above the uppermost partition board 1, a plurality of groups of refrigerator compressors 4 are accommodated between two adjacent trays 2, and the uppermost partition board 1 and the cover board 3.
In this embodiment, the partition board 1 and the cover board 3 are designed by drawing a die, and slope is added to each vertical surface to present a structure with a small top and a large bottom. The advantage of the draft design is: firstly, the smooth demoulding is facilitated in the production process, and the production efficiency is improved; secondly, the bearing capacity of each pattern drawing inclined plane structure is improved; thirdly, the two adjacent partition boards 1 or the cover boards 3 can be smoothly nested and separated in the same direction. The partition board 1 and the cover board 3 are integrally formed by adopting a plastic sucking process besides adopting a drawing die design. Plastic suction is a plastic processing technology, and the main principle is that after a flat plastic hard sheet is heated and softened, vacuum is adopted to be adsorbed on the surface of a mould, and the plastic is cooled and then molded. The integrated molding by adopting the plastic sucking technology has the main advantages that: firstly, the basic thickness of each part of the product is the same, thus being beneficial to saving raw materials and auxiliary materials, having light weight, meeting the requirement of environment-friendly green package, processing a special-shaped structure according to actual needs and being convenient for accommodating special-shaped goods; secondly, when two adjacent partition boards 1 or cover boards 3 are in the same-direction telescopic state, the height is reduced sufficiently, so that the occupied transportation space is reduced when the partition boards are unloaded and returned.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, which are respectively a front view and a bottom structure perspective view of a refrigerator compressor in the embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerator compressor 4 mainly comprises a spherical compressor body 41 and a bracket 42 located at the bottom of the spherical compressor body 41, a pipeline connecting end 411 is arranged on the side of the compressor body 41, two body feet 412 are arranged on one side of the bottom end of the compressor body 41, and a mounting seat 421 protruding outwards is arranged on the bottom surface of the bracket 42. When the refrigerator compressor 4 is placed in the forward direction, the four mounting seats 421 on the two side brackets 42 contact the ground, and the middle area is in a suspended state. Since the compressor body 41 has a large weight, if it is in this state for a long period of time, the mounting seat 421 is easily damaged by being pressed, and the bracket 42 is easily deformed by heavy stress.
As shown in fig. 2, which is a perspective view of the top surface structure of the partition board in the embodiment of the present invention, a cavity 111 adapted to the bottom of the refrigerator compressor 4 and a pointing slot 112 corresponding to the cavity 111 are formed in the inward recess of the partition board top surface 11, a first groove 113 is formed in the inward recess of the edge of the partition board top surface 11, and a second groove 131 connected to the first groove 113 is formed in the inward recess of the partition board side surface 13 of the partition board 1. The meaning of the pointing slot 112 is that the direction of the pointing slot 112 is consistent with the direction of the pointing slot 112, and the direction of the pipe connection end 411 is indicated by the figure, so that the pipe connection ends 411 on the refrigerator compressors 4 on the left side and the right side are all directed towards the central line of the partition board 1, and damage caused by accidental touch by the outside in the storage and transportation process can be avoided. The significance of the first groove 113 and the second groove 131 is that when a plurality of logistics apparatus components are in no-load return operation, each partition board 1 is in the same-direction telescopic state, and as the first groove 113 at the edge of the top surface 11 of the partition board is communicated with the second groove 131 of the side surface 13 of the partition board, the cavity between the two partition boards 1 is ensured to be communicated with the outside, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly separate the two adjacent partition boards 1, and the situation that the two partition boards 1 cannot be separated due to negative pressure generated by the airtight cavity under the condition of temperature change is avoided. The principle of the technique is fully understood with particular reference to the front view of the partition shown in fig. 6.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, an enlarged view of a cavity structure of the partition board according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and a limiting unit and a clearance unit are disposed in the cavity 111. The limiting unit is used for fixing the horizontal position of the refrigerator compressor 4 accommodated in the cavity 111 and is matched with the bottom end of the compressor body 41. In this embodiment, the stopper unit of each cavity 111 includes two trapezoidal support bases 111b formed by protruding outward of the cavity surface 111a of the cavity 111 and three arc support bases 111c formed by protruding outward of the cavity surface 111 a. The trapezoid support 111b has a wider horizontal supporting surface, and corresponds to two body feet 412 for supporting the compressor body 41, and the trapezoid support 111b plays a role in transverse limiting on one side of the compressor body 41; of the three arc-shaped support tables 111c, the middle one has a relatively large support surface, and simultaneously has the functions of longitudinal support and transverse limitation on the compressor body 41, and the other two have the functions of auxiliary support and limitation.
The clearance unit is used for clearance protection support 42 and mounting seat 421, and corresponds to the position of support 42 on refrigerator compressor 4, in this embodiment, the clearance unit of each cavity 111 includes two clearance grooves 111d formed by inward recess of cavity surface 111a, and clearance grooves 111d are located at two sides of the limiting unit, so that support 42 and mounting seat 421 at two sides of refrigerator compressor 4 accommodated in cavity 111 are in a suspended state, and deformation of support 42 due to bearing weight of compressor body 41 during long-term storage and transportation is avoided. It should be noted that, the compressor body 41 is supported by the two trapezoidal support tables 111b and the three arc support tables 111c, and a certain gap exists between the bottom surface of the compressor body 41 and the cavity surface 111a, so that when jolting or external impact occurs, a certain sinking space still exists in the compressor body 41 under the inertia effect, and the effect of cushioning is objectively achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, which is a perspective view of the bottom surface structure of the partition board in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface 12 of the partition board 1 is concavely formed with a cavity 121 adapted to the top of the refrigerator compressor 4, and the cavities 121 are in one-to-one correspondence with the cavities 111. The refrigerator compressors 4 are firstly accommodated in the cavity 111 of the next layer of partition board 1, then one layer of partition board 1 is covered on the refrigerator compressors 4, and the top of the compressor body 41 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 121 of the upper layer of partition board 1, so that the refrigerator compressors 4 in the group are limited in the longitudinal direction.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 5, an enlarged view of the cavity structure of the partition board in the embodiment of the present invention includes two trapezoidal limiting platforms 121a and two arc limiting platforms 121b formed by inward recessing of the bottom surface 12 of the partition board, so as to press the spherical top of the compressor body 41, and the middle area forms a hollow space for accommodating the protruding portion of the top end of the compressor body 41.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, there are a top structure perspective view, a bottom structure perspective view, and a left side view of the tray according to the embodiment of the present invention. The tray 2 is arranged below the lowermost baffle 1, the tray top surface 21 of the tray 2 is matched with the baffle bottom surface 12, and the tray bottom surface 22 of the tray 2 is outwards protruded to form symmetrically distributed supporting tables 221. In this embodiment, the support base 221 of the tray bottom 22 is provided with three groups, which are sequentially arranged in a "chinese" character's shape along the front-rear direction, or may be designed as "chinese" character's shape, nine-foot type, etc. as required. When the pallet 2 is placed forward, a certain distance exists between the pallet bottom surface 22 between two adjacent sets of supporting tables 221 and the ground, so that the forklift is convenient to operate, and the forklift arm smoothly extends into the lower part of the pallet 2.
The tray top surface 21, the tray bottom surface 22 and the supporting table 221 are provided with shock absorption bosses 23 which are formed by outwards protruding, and mainly play a role in skid resistance and wear resistance. In addition, when jolting or external impact occurs in the storage and transportation process, the cushioning bosses 23 on the top surface 21 of the tray and the bottom surface of the supporting table 221 are longitudinally crushed and deformed under the action of longitudinal acceleration, so that the cushioning effect is achieved to a certain extent, and the refrigerator compressor 4 accommodated in the partition plate 1 is prevented from being damaged to the greatest extent.
The support table 221 is provided at a side thereof with a third groove 221a formed to be recessed inward. In this embodiment, the third groove 221a transversely penetrates through the supporting table 221, so as to save materials, reduce weight and facilitate lifting by operators. The bottom surface of the supporting table 221 is concavely formed with a fourth groove 221b, which also plays a role in saving materials and reducing weight.
As shown in fig. 10 to 12, the top structure of the cover plate in the embodiment of the present invention is a perspective view, the bottom structure is a perspective view, and the left side is a perspective view. The cover plate 3 is arranged above the uppermost layer of partition plate 1, the bottom surface 32 of the cover plate 3 is inwards recessed to form a containing cavity 121 matched with the top of the refrigerator compressor 4, and the containing cavity 121 of the partition plate bottom surface 12 are identical in number and structure and are used for containing the top of the compressor body 41 of the refrigerator compressor 4 contained in the uppermost layer of partition plate 1.
The cover top surface 31 of the cover 3 is provided with a limit structure matched with the supporting table 221, specifically as follows: the cover plate top surface 31 is provided with a first limiting boss 311 and a second limiting boss 312 which are formed by protruding outwards, four groups of first limiting bosses 311 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and three limiting areas corresponding to the supporting table 221 are formed between the two groups of first limiting bosses 311 in the middle, between the first limiting boss 311 on the rear side and the rear side edge, and between the first limiting boss 311 on the front side and the front side edge. The second limiting boss 312 is formed in the limiting area and is matched with the fourth groove 221 b.
The top surface 31 of the cover plate can be used for carrying another logistics apparatus assembly, at this time, the tray 2 of the other logistics apparatus assembly is placed on the top surface 31 of the cover plate, and three sets of supporting tables 221 of the tray 2 are correspondingly embedded in three limiting areas of the top surface 31 of the cover plate, so as to play a role in limiting forwards and backwards. The second limiting boss 312 is embedded into the fourth groove 221b of the tray 2 to play a role of horizontal limiting, so that relative sliding between two adjacent logistics appliance components is avoided, and toppling over during stacking is avoided. The technical principle is fully understood with particular reference to the left side view of the logistics implement assembly of fig. 13 when it houses a refrigerator compressor.
The invention further provides a logistics appliance packaging method for the refrigerator compressors, the method is realized based on the logistics appliance assembly, and multiple groups of refrigerator compressors 4 can be accommodated in the logistics appliance assembly. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
in the first step, a group of refrigerator compressors 4 are placed on the first partition board, the bottoms of the refrigerator compressors 4 are accommodated in the cavity 111 of the first partition board, the orientation of the pipeline connecting ends 411 on the refrigerator compressors 4 corresponds to the orientation of the orientation grooves 112, and the lowest partition board is supported on the top surface of the first tray.
Referring specifically to fig. 16, a first packaging process of the logistics apparatus assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein the tray 2 is shown as a first tray, and the partition 1 is shown as a first partition. For convenience of presentation, the first separator is considered as the lowest separator,
And secondly, placing a second partition board on the refrigerator compressor 4, accommodating the top of the refrigerator compressor 4 in the accommodating cavity 121 of the second partition board, placing another group of refrigerator compressors 4 on the second partition board, and repeating the steps until the last group of refrigerator compressors 4 is placed on the uppermost partition board.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 17, a second packaging process diagram of the logistics apparatus assembly in the embodiment of the present invention is shown, where two partition boards 1 are a first partition board and a second partition board in sequence from bottom to top. For convenience of presentation, the second separator is considered as the uppermost separator.
And thirdly, placing the cover plate 3 on the last group of refrigerator compressors 4, wherein the top of the refrigerator compressors 4 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 121 of the cover plate 3, so as to form a logistics appliance assembly accommodating the refrigerator compressors 4. And in particular to fig. 18, a third packaging process diagram of a logistics apparatus assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
And step four, placing another logistics appliance assembly containing the refrigerator compressor 4 on the cover plate 3. The other logistics appliance assembly containing the refrigerator compressor 4 comprises a second tray, and the placement method of the logistics appliance assembly comprises the following steps: the forklift arm extends to the tray bottom surface 22 between two adjacent supporting platforms 221 of the second tray, lifts the second tray to the cover plate top surface 31 of the cover plate 3, the supporting platforms 221 are embedded in a limiting area on the cover plate top surface 31, and a second limiting boss 312 of the cover plate top surface 31 is embedded in a fourth groove 221b on the bottom surface of the supporting platform 221.
And in particular to fig. 19, a fourth packaging process diagram of the logistics apparatus assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In the figure, two trays 2 are a first tray and a second tray in sequence from bottom to top. For ease of illustration, only the second tray is shown for another logistics receptacle assembly housing the refrigerator compressor 4.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The logistics appliance assembly for the refrigerator compressor is characterized by comprising a tray (2) and at least two partition boards (1) which are longitudinally distributed and are in a pattern drawing design, wherein a cavity (111) matched with the bottom of the refrigerator compressor (4) is formed in an inward concave manner on the top surface (11) of each partition board (1), and a containing cavity (121) matched with the top of the refrigerator compressor (4) and corresponding to the cavity (111) is formed in an inward concave manner on the bottom surface (12) of each partition board (1);
The tray (2) is arranged below the lowest layer of partition board (1), the tray top surface (21) of the tray (2) is matched with the partition board bottom surface (12), and the tray bottom surface (22) of the tray (2) is outwards protruded to form symmetrically distributed supporting tables (221);
a limiting unit which is matched with the bottom end of the compressor body (41) of the refrigerator compressor (4) or/and a clearance unit which corresponds to the bracket (42) of the refrigerator compressor (4) are arranged in the cavity (111);
The limiting unit comprises at least two trapezoid supporting tables (111 b) or/and arc supporting tables (111 c) formed by outwards protruding cavity surfaces (111 a) of the cavity (111), and the clearance unit comprises clearance grooves (111 d) formed by inwards recessing the cavity surfaces (111 a);
when the refrigerator compressor (4) is accommodated in the cavity (111), a gap exists between the bottom surface of the compressor body (41) of the refrigerator compressor (4) and the cavity surface (111 a).
2. The logistic appliance assembly for refrigerator compressor according to claim 1, wherein at least any one of the tray top surface (21), the tray bottom surface (22) and the bottom surface of the supporting table (221) is provided with a shock-absorbing boss (23) formed to protrude outward.
3. A logistic appliance assembly for a refrigerator compressor according to claim 1, wherein the top surface (11) of the partition plate is further provided with an inwardly concaved pointing groove (112), and the pointing groove (112) corresponds to the cavity (111).
4. The logistic appliance assembly for refrigerator compressor according to claim 1, wherein the supporting table (221) is provided with a third groove (221 a) formed to be recessed inward at a side thereof.
5. The logistic appliance assembly for refrigerator compressors according to any of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a cover plate (3) arranged above the uppermost partition plate (1), wherein a cover plate bottom surface (32) of the cover plate (3) is concavely formed with a containing cavity (121) adapted to the top of the refrigerator compressor (4) and corresponding to the cavity (111), and a cover plate top surface (31) of the cover plate (3) is provided with a limiting structure adapted to the supporting table (221).
6. -Logistics apparatus assembly for refrigerator compressors according to claim 5, characterized in that said cover plate (3) is of a draft design;
A first groove (113) is formed in the edge of the top surface of the partition board (1) or/and the cover board (3) in an inward concave mode, and a second groove (131) connected with the first groove (113) is formed in the side surface of the partition board (1) or/and the cover board (3) in an inward concave mode.
7. The logistic appliance assembly for the refrigerator compressor according to claim 5, wherein the fourth groove (221 b) is formed by inward recessing of the bottom surface of the supporting table (221), and the limiting structure comprises a first limiting boss (311) or/and a second limiting boss (312) formed by outward protrusion of the top surface (31) of the cover plate;
The first limiting bosses (311) are not less than three groups, and limiting areas corresponding to the supporting tables (221) are formed between two adjacent groups of first limiting bosses (311);
the second limiting boss (312) is formed in the limiting area and is matched with the fourth groove (221 b).
8. A method of packaging a logistics receptacle for a refrigerator compressor, wherein the refrigerator compressor is housed in a logistics receptacle assembly as defined in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
A group of refrigerator compressors (4) are placed on the first partition board, the bottoms of the refrigerator compressors (4) are contained in a cavity (111) of the first partition board, the orientation of a pipeline connecting end (411) on the refrigerator compressors (4) corresponds to the orientation of the orientation groove (112), and the lowest partition board is supported on the top surface of the first tray;
A second partition board is arranged on the refrigerator compressor (4), the top of the refrigerator compressor (4) is accommodated in a containing cavity (121) of the second partition board, and another group of refrigerator compressors (4) are arranged on the second partition board;
The steps are repeated until the last group of refrigerator compressors (4) are placed on the uppermost partition plate, the cover plate (3) is placed on the last group of refrigerator compressors (4), and the tops of the refrigerator compressors (4) are contained in the containing cavity (121) of the cover plate (3) to form a logistics appliance assembly containing the refrigerator compressors (4).
9. A logistic appliance packaging method for refrigerator compressors according to claim 8, characterized by the further step of, after placing a cover plate (3) on the last group of refrigerator compressors (4): another logistics appliance component containing a refrigerator compressor (4) is placed on the cover plate (3);
Another logistics appliance assembly containing a refrigerator compressor (4) comprises a second tray, and the placement method of the logistics appliance assembly comprises the following steps: the forklift arm extends to a tray bottom surface (22) between two adjacent supporting tables (221) of the second tray, the second tray is lifted to a cover plate top surface (31) of the cover plate (3), the supporting tables (221) are embedded in a limiting area on the cover plate top surface (31), and a second limiting boss (312) of the cover plate top surface (31) is embedded in a fourth groove (221 b) on the bottom surface of the supporting table (221).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210728667.8A CN115009657B (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Logistics appliance assembly for refrigerator compressor and packaging method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210728667.8A CN115009657B (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Logistics appliance assembly for refrigerator compressor and packaging method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115009657A CN115009657A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
| CN115009657B true CN115009657B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US7426995B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2008-09-23 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Compressor packing member |
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| JP2005138887A (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-02 | Sanden Corp | Packaging panel |
| CN1634752A (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2005-07-06 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Enclosed compressor tray |
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| CN115009657A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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