CN115007094A - Environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle - Google Patents
Environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115007094A CN115007094A CN202210693824.6A CN202210693824A CN115007094A CN 115007094 A CN115007094 A CN 115007094A CN 202210693824 A CN202210693824 A CN 202210693824A CN 115007094 A CN115007094 A CN 115007094A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0073—Sealings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle which comprises an energy recovery assembly, a reaction assembly, a stirring assembly and a scraping assembly, wherein the energy recovery assembly is used for recycling residual energy of a device, the reaction assembly is used for reacting materials, the stirring assembly is used for uniformly stirring the reaction assembly, and the scraping assembly is used for scraping residues attached to the stirring assembly and the reaction assembly. According to the invention, through the stirring assembly and the scraping assembly, material residues are prevented, the device is convenient to clean, the material can be uniformly stirred, the material can be prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the device, and through the matched use of the energy recovery assembly and the reaction assembly, redundant heat can be collected, so that the heat can be fully utilized, and when the device needs to be cooled, a user can accelerate the water flow speed, thereby accelerating the cooling speed, and the temperature of the reaction kettle body is more stable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chemical reaction equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle.
Background
The reaction kettle is a container with physical or chemical reaction, is mostly applied to the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines, food and the like, is used for completing the technical processes of vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like, when the reaction is carried out on chemical products, the chemical products needing to be processed and reacted are placed inside the reaction kettle, the reaction time is prolonged by heating the reaction kettle, and meanwhile, the chemical products inside the reaction kettle need to be stirred, so that the reaction is more thorough.
The inside of present chemical industry reation kettle is not convenient for mostly to scrape the material to reation kettle, and the material of processing often attaches to on reation kettle's inner wall easily, not only can waste the raw materials, and is not convenient for clear up, influences the next use, and the heat that the reaction produced often can be gived off, can not make full use of, causes the wasting of resources.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle, which can prevent materials from remaining and is convenient to clean a device through a stirring component and a scraping component, not only can uniformly stir the materials, but also can prevent the materials from attaching to the inner wall of the device, can collect redundant heat and fully utilize the heat through the matched use of an energy recovery component and a reaction component, can accelerate the water flow speed when the device needs to be cooled, thereby accelerating the cooling speed and stabilizing the temperature of a reaction kettle body, so as to solve the problems that most of the existing chemical reaction kettles in the prior art are inconvenient to scrape the inside of the reaction kettle, the processed materials are easy to attach to the inner wall of the reaction kettle, not only can waste raw materials and are inconvenient to clean and influence the next use, the heat generated by the reaction is often dissipated, and cannot be fully utilized, thereby causing the problem of resource waste.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle comprises an energy recovery assembly, a reaction assembly, a stirring assembly and a scraping assembly, wherein the energy recovery assembly is used for recycling residual energy of a device, the reaction assembly is used for reacting materials, the stirring assembly is used for uniformly stirring the reaction assembly, the scraping assembly is used for scraping residues attached to the inside of the stirring assembly and the inside of the reaction assembly, the energy recovery assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the reaction assembly, the stirring assembly is arranged inside the reaction assembly, and the scraping assembly is arranged inside the stirring assembly;
the reaction assembly comprises a reaction kettle body, the bottom of the reaction kettle body is fixedly provided with a supporting leg, the energy recovery assembly comprises a circulating assembly, the circulating assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reaction kettle body and is hermetically connected with the reaction kettle body, the circulating assembly comprises an inner side wall and an outer side wall, a heat collection cavity is arranged between the inner side wall and the outer side wall, a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the reaction kettle body, the first feeding hole and the second feeding hole are both communicated with the reaction kettle body, the bottom of the reaction kettle body is communicated with a discharging hole, and the outer side of the reaction kettle body is fixedly connected with an electric heating wire;
the stirring component comprises an upright post, the top of the upright post is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the reaction kettle body is driven to be provided with a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a first bearing is arranged between the rotating rod and the reaction kettle body, the bottom of the upright post is provided with a fixing plate, a second bearing is arranged between the upright post and the fixing plate, the lateral side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body, the output end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the inner part of the upright post is slidably connected with a left stirring rod and a right stirring rod, the scraping component comprises a scraping ring and a lifting scraping block, the scraping ring is slidably connected with the upright post, the scraping ring is fixedly connected with the lifting scraping block, the lifting scraping block is slidably connected with the upright post, the left inner side of the upright post is provided with a first hidden cavity matched with the left stirring rod, the inside right side of stand is seted up and is hidden the cavity with right puddler matched with second, left side puddler is the same with the structure of right puddler, first hidden cavity and the hidden cavity of second all set up to the outer opening, and the first opening part of hiding cavity and the hidden cavity of second all is provided with the baffle, and the lateral wall of baffle be provided with left puddler or the outer wall of right puddler laminate mutually, the equal fixedly connected with in the inner of left puddler and right puddler and baffle matched with spacing piece, the equal fixedly connected with elastic component in the inside of left puddler and right puddler.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, empty slots are respectively disposed inside the left stirring rod and the right stirring rod, the elastic member is disposed inside the empty slot, the left stirring rod and the right stirring rod are both fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the second hidden cavity of the pillar.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the outer ends of the left stirring rod and the second hidden cavity are matched with the outer surface of the upright column, the number of the left stirring rod and the number of the right stirring rod are multiple, the multiple left stirring rods and the multiple right stirring rods are distributed in a staggered manner, and the left stirring rod and the right stirring rod are matched with each other.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, a power cavity is formed in the connecting block, a scraping motor is installed in the power cavity, an output end of the scraping motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the left side of the driving gear is engaged and connected with a front driven gear, the bottom of the front driven gear is fixedly connected with a front screw rod, the driving gear is engaged and connected with a rear driven gear, the bottom of the rear driven gear is fixedly connected with a rear screw rod, the rear driven gear and the rear screw rod are both rotationally connected with the upright post, and the outer sides of the front driven gear and the rear screw rod are both in threaded connection with the lifting scraping block.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the shapes of the two lifting scraper blocks are both set to be oval, the left side inside the upright post is provided with a front sliding cavity matched with the lifting scraper block outside the front screw rod, the right side inside the upright post is provided with a rear sliding cavity matched with the lifting scraper block outside the rear screw rod, and the cross sections of the front sliding cavity and the rear sliding cavity are both provided with an oval shape.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the upright column, the sliding grooves formed in the front side and the rear side are respectively communicated with the front sliding cavity and the rear sliding cavity, a sliding block matched with the sliding grooves is fixedly connected between the scraping ring and the lifting scraping block, and discharge grooves with outward openings are respectively formed in the bottoms of the front sliding cavity and the rear sliding cavity.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, arc-shaped sections are disposed on both sides of end portions of the left and right stirring rods, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to a bottom of the driving gear, the vertical rod extends to an outer side of the column, and a turbine is fixedly connected to a bottom of the vertical rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating wire is spiral, the heating wire is disposed between the reaction kettle body and the circulating assembly, the reaction kettle body is internally provided with a temperature sensor, an output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to an a/D converter, an output end of the a/D converter is electrically connected to a single chip microcomputer, an output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected to a D/a converter, and an output end of the D/a converter is electrically connected to the heating wire.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the top of the outer side of the circulating component is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the outer side of the circulating component is provided with a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are both communicated with the heat collecting cavity.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the bottom of the reaction kettle body is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the bottom of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the bottom of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding and damping silica gel sheet, the supporting legs are obliquely arranged from inside to outside, the number of the supporting legs is multiple, and the supporting legs are arranged in an annular array around the central point of the reaction kettle body.
In the technical scheme, the invention has the following technical effects and advantages:
1. by starting the stirring motor, the upright post is driven to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the left stirring rod and the right stirring rod extrude the elastic piece and slide outwards to contact with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body, so that not only can materials be uniformly stirred, but also the materials can be prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the device, wherein the left stirring rod and the right stirring rod are matched with each other, the side wall inside the reaction kettle body can be comprehensively scraped, the stirring efficiency can be improved by a plurality of left stirring rods and right stirring rods, the two lifting scraping blocks can be driven to synchronously move by starting the scraping motor, the lifting scraping blocks and the scraping ring are fixedly connected, so that the scraping ring can be driven to move along with the movement of the lifting scraping blocks, the outer wall of the upright post is scraped, wherein the outer ends of the left stirring rod and the right stirring rod are matched with the outer wall of the upright post, the outer end faces of the left stirring rod and the right stirring rod can be further scraped, so that material residues are prevented, and the problems that materials are wasted and the device is inconvenient to clean in the prior art are solved;
2. detect the inside temperature of device through temperature sensor, when rising temperature as required, heating wire power improves, when needs are cooled down, heating wire power reduces, thereby be convenient for carry out intelligent control to the inside temperature of device as required, make reation kettle body inside can keep constant temperature, be convenient for the reaction processing of material, and simultaneously, the user can pass through inside the water inlet input thermal-arrest cavity with water, thereby collect unnecessary heat, the water of heating passes through the delivery port and discharges, be convenient for carry out make full use of to the heat, and when the device needs to be cooled down and handle, the user can accelerate rivers speed, thereby accelerate cooling speed, be convenient for make the temperature of reation kettle body more stable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the circulation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a reaction kettle body and a column according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the reaction vessel body according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the column of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the extended structure of the left stirring rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the left mixing rod according to the present invention in a contracted configuration;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the vertical column and the scraping ring of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5B according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a flow chart of the system control of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a circulation component; 11. an inner sidewall; 12. an outer sidewall; 13. a heat collection cavity; 14. a water inlet; 15. a water outlet; 2. a reaction kettle body; 21. a first feed port; 22. a second feed port; 23. a discharge port; 24. an electric heating wire; 3. supporting legs; 31. supporting legs; 4. a column; 41. a stirring motor; 42. a first bearing; 43. connecting blocks; 5. a left stirring rod; 51. a right stirring rod; 52. a second hidden cavity; 53. an empty groove; 54. a limiting sheet; 55. an elastic member; 6. a scraping ring; 61. a power cavity; 62. a scraping motor; 63. a driving gear; 64. a front driven gear; 65. a front screw rod; 66. a front sliding cavity; 67. a rear driven gear; 68. a rear screw rod; 69. a rear slide chamber; 610. lifting a scraper block; 611. a slider; 612. a chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides an environment-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle as shown in figures 1-10, which comprises an energy recovery assembly, a reaction assembly, a stirring assembly and a scraping assembly, wherein the energy recovery assembly is used for recovering and utilizing residual energy of a device, the reaction assembly is used for reacting materials, the stirring assembly is used for uniformly stirring the reaction assembly, the scraping assembly is used for scraping residues attached to the stirring assembly and the reaction assembly, the energy recovery assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the reaction assembly, the stirring assembly is arranged in the reaction assembly, and the scraping assembly is arranged in the stirring assembly;
the reaction assembly comprises a reaction kettle body 2, the bottom of the reaction kettle body 2 is fixedly provided with a supporting leg 3, the energy recovery assembly comprises a circulation assembly 1, the circulation assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reaction kettle body 2, the circulation assembly 1 is hermetically connected with the reaction kettle body 2, the circulation assembly 1 comprises an inner side wall 11 and an outer side wall 12, a heat collection cavity 13 is arranged between the inner side wall 11 and the outer side wall 12, two sides of the top of the reaction kettle body 2 are respectively provided with a first feed inlet 21 and a second feed inlet 22, the first feed inlet 21 and the second feed inlet 22 are both communicated with the reaction kettle body 2, the bottom of the reaction kettle body 2 is communicated with a discharge outlet 23, and the outer side of the reaction kettle body 2 is fixedly connected with an electric heating wire 24;
specifically, when using, the user can place the inside at reation kettle body 2 through first feed inlet 21 and second feed inlet 22 through the material that will react, and wherein first feed inlet 21 and second feed inlet 22 separately set up, are convenient for simultaneously with multiple material difference feeding, then make reation kettle body 2 heat through starting heating wire 24 to heat the material, improve the reaction rate of material.
The stirring component comprises a stand column 4, a connecting block 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the stand column 4, a stirring motor 41 is installed at the top of a reaction kettle body 2, the output end of the stirring motor 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a first bearing 42 is arranged between the rotating rod and the reaction kettle body 2, a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the stand column 4, a second bearing is arranged between the stand column 4 and the fixing plate, the side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 2, the output end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block 43, a left stirring rod 5 and a right stirring rod 51 are slidably connected inside the stand column 4, the scraping component comprises a scraping ring 6 and a lifting scraping block 610, the scraping ring 6 is slidably connected with the stand column 4, the scraping ring 6 is fixedly connected with the lifting scraping block 610, the lifting scraping block 610 is slidably connected with the stand column 4, a first hidden cavity matched with the left stirring rod 5 is formed in the left inside the stand column 4, hidden cavity 52 with right puddler 51 matched with second is seted up on the inside right side of stand 4, left puddler 5 is the same with right puddler 51's structure, first hidden cavity and the hidden cavity 52 of second all set up to the outer opening, and first hidden cavity and the hidden cavity 52's of second opening part all are provided with the baffle, and the lateral wall of baffle be provided with left puddler 5 or right puddler 51's outer wall laminating mutually, the equal fixedly connected with in inner of left puddler 5 and right puddler 51 and baffle matched with spacing piece 54, the equal fixedly connected with elastic component 55 in left puddler 5 and right puddler 51's inside.
Specifically, the user can be through starting agitator motor 41, agitator motor 41 drives the dwang and rotates, under first bearing 42's effect, can reduce the resistance, the device operation of being convenient for, the dwang passes through connecting block 43 and drives stand 4 and rotate, under the effect of centrifugal force, left side puddler 5 stretches out the second and hides cavity 52, right side puddler 51 stretches out the second and hides cavity 52, left side puddler 5 and right puddler 51 extrusion elastic component 55, and slide to the outside, and then contact with reation kettle body 2's inner wall, spacing piece 54 offsets with the baffle simultaneously, prevent that left puddler 5 and right puddler 51 from droing, not only can stir the material uniformly, and can prevent that the material from attaching to the inner wall of device, the extravagant problem that just is not convenient for clear up the device of material has been solved.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the empty groove 53 is formed in each of the left stirring rod 5 and the right stirring rod 51, the elastic member 55 is disposed in the empty groove 53, each of the left stirring rod 5 and the right stirring rod 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member 55, the other end of the elastic member 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second hidden cavity 52 of the column 4, after the reaction is completed, the stirring motor 41 stops, the left stirring rod 5 and the right stirring rod 51 reset under the action of the elastic member 55, and under the action of the baffle, the materials attached to the outer sides of the left stirring rod 5 and the right stirring rod 51 can be scraped, so that the materials are prevented from entering the first hidden cavity 52 or the second hidden cavity 52, which causes waste of resources and is inconvenient for cleaning.
Further, the outer end that cavity 52 was hidden to left puddler 5 and second cooperatees with the surface of stand 4, and left puddler 5 and right puddler 51's quantity all sets up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of left puddlers 5 and the crisscross distribution of right puddler 51, and mutually support between left puddler 5 and the right puddler 51, can strike off 2 inside lateral walls of reation kettle body comprehensively, prevent to have and remain, and a plurality of left puddlers 5 and right puddler 51 can improve the efficiency of stirring.
As a further optimization of the invention, a power cavity 61 is formed inside the connecting block 43, a scraping motor 62 is installed inside the power cavity 61, an output end of the scraping motor 62 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 63, a front driven gear 64 is engaged and connected to the left side of the driving gear 63, a front screw 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front driven gear 64, a rear driven gear 67 is engaged and connected to the driving gear 63, a rear screw 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear driven gear 67, the rear driven gear 67 and the rear screw 68 are both rotatably connected to the upright column 4, and the outer sides of the front driven gear 64 and the rear screw 68 are both in threaded connection with the lifting scraping block 610.
Specifically, after the stirring is finished, a user can start the scraping motor 62, the scraping motor 62 drives the driving gear 63 to rotate, the driving gear 63 drives the front screw rod 65 to rotate through the front driven gear 64, so as to drive the lifting scraping block 610 outside the front screw rod 65 to slide inside the front sliding cavity 66, meanwhile, the driving gear 63 drives the rear screw rod 68 to rotate through the rear driven gear 67, so as to drive the lifting scraping block 610 to slide inside the rear sliding cavity 69, wherein the directions of the threads outside the front screw rod 65 and the rear screw rod 68 are opposite, so as to drive the two lifting scraping blocks 610 to move synchronously, because the lifting scraping block 610 is fixedly connected with the scraping ring 6, the scraping ring 6 can be driven to move along with the movement of the lifting scraping block 610, so as to scrape the outer wall of the upright column 4, wherein the outer ends of the left stirring rod 5 and the right stirring rod 51 are matched with the outer wall of the upright column 4, thereby scraping off the outer end surfaces of the left stirring rod 5 and the right stirring rod 51.
As shown in fig. 8, the shapes of the two lifting scraper blocks 610 are both set to be oval, the left side inside the upright post 4 is provided with a front sliding cavity 66 adapted to the lifting scraper block 610 outside the front screw 65, the right side inside the upright post 4 is provided with a rear sliding cavity 69 adapted to the lifting scraper block 610 outside the rear screw 68, and the cross sections of the front sliding cavity 66 and the rear sliding cavity 69 are both provided with oval shapes, so that the lifting scraper block 610 can be limited.
In the above structure, both sides have all been seted up spout 612 around the outer wall of stand 4, spout 612 seted up around is linked together with preceding sliding chamber 66 and back sliding chamber 69 respectively, fixedly connected with and spout 612 matched with slider 611 between scraper ring 6 and the lift scraper piece 610, the blown down tank that outside opening set up is all seted up to the bottom in preceding sliding chamber 66 and back sliding chamber 69, be convenient for scraper ring 6 and lift scraper piece 610 cooperate, wherein enter into the inside material in preceding sliding chamber 66 or back sliding chamber 69, can be under the activity of lift scraper piece 610, the material after scraping flows through the blown down tank.
Further, both sides of the end portions of the left stirring rods 5 and the right stirring rods 51 are provided with arc sections, the bottom of the driving gear 63 is fixedly connected with an upright post which extends to the outer side of the upright post 4, and the bottom of the upright post is fixedly connected with a turbine, wherein the scraping ring 6 passes through the arc sections at the tops of the left stirring rods 5 and the right stirring rods 51 in the descending scraping process, so as to extrude the left stirring rods 5 and the right stirring rods 51 to shrink inwards, when the scraping ring 6 is far away from the left stirring rods 5 or the right stirring rods 51, the left stirring rods 5 or the right stirring rods 51 are reset under the action of an elastic piece, so as to shake off the materials attached to the outer side, the shaken off and scraped materials naturally fall on the bottom of the reaction kettle body 2, meanwhile, the scraping motor drives the turbine to rotate through the upright post, so as to push the fallen materials to the discharge port 23, so as to facilitate discharging, in addition, while stirring, the turbine can stir the bottom of reation kettle body 2, has further improved the efficiency of stirring.
As shown in fig. 11, the shape of the heating wire 24 is spiral, the heating wire 24 is disposed between the reaction kettle body 2 and the circulation assembly 1, the reaction kettle body 2 is internally provided with a temperature sensor, the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with an a/D converter, the output end of the a/D converter is electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer, the output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with a D/a converter, the output end of the D/a converter is electrically connected with the heating wire 24, the temperature sensor detects the temperature inside the device and transmits the detected temperature data to the single chip microcomputer through the a/D converter, the single chip microcomputer transmits an instruction to the heating wire 24 through the D/a converter according to a required temperature index, when the temperature needs to be raised, the power of the heating wire 24 is raised, when the temperature needs to be lowered, the power of the heating wire 24 is lowered, thereby be convenient for carry out intelligent control to the temperature of device inside as required, make 2 insides of reation kettle bodies can keep the constant temperature, the reaction processing of the material of being convenient for.
In the further optimization on the above-mentioned embodiment, for resources are saved, accelerate cooling speed, water inlet 14 has been seted up at the outside top of circulation subassembly 1, delivery port 15 has been seted up to circulation subassembly 1's outside bottom, water inlet 14 and delivery port 15 all communicate with thermal-arrest cavity 13, the user can pass through water inlet 14 input thermal-arrest cavity 13 inside, thereby collect unnecessary heat, the water of heating passes through delivery port 15 and discharges, be convenient for carry out make full use of to the heat, and when the device need cool down the processing, the user can accelerate rivers speed, thereby accelerate cooling speed, be convenient for make reation kettle body 2's temperature more stable.
In the structure, in order to improve the stability of the device, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 3 of reation kettle body 2, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 31 of supporting leg 3, the bottom fixedly connected with antiskid shock attenuation silica gel piece of supporting leg 31, supporting leg 3 sets up from inside to outside slope, and the quantity of supporting leg 3 sets up to a plurality ofly, a plurality of supporting legs 3 set up about the central point annular array of reation kettle body 2, prevent that the device from taking place to shift at the in-process of reaction.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving chemical industry reation kettle of environmental protection, includes energy recuperation subassembly, reaction unit, stirring subassembly and scrapes the material subassembly, its characterized in that: the energy recovery assembly is used for recycling the residual energy of the device, the reaction assembly is used for reacting materials, the stirring assembly is used for uniformly stirring the reaction assembly, the scraping assembly is used for scraping the stirring assembly and residues attached to the interior of the reaction assembly, the energy recovery assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the reaction assembly, the stirring assembly is arranged in the reaction assembly, and the scraping assembly is arranged in the stirring assembly;
the reaction assembly comprises a reaction kettle body (2), supporting legs (3) are fixed at the bottom of the reaction kettle body (2), the energy recovery component comprises a circulating component (1), the circulating component (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reaction kettle body (2), and the circulating component (1) is hermetically connected with the reaction kettle body (2), the circulating component (1) comprises an inner side wall (11) and an outer side wall (12), a heat collecting cavity (13) is arranged between the inner side wall (11) and the outer side wall (12), a first feed inlet (21) and a second feed inlet (22) are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the reaction kettle body (2), the first feed inlet (21) and the second feed inlet (22) are both communicated with the reaction kettle body (2), the bottom of the reaction kettle body (2) is communicated with a discharge hole (23), and the outer side of the reaction kettle body (2) is fixedly connected with an electric heating wire (24);
the stirring assembly comprises a stand column (4), the top of the stand column (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (43), the top of a reaction kettle body (2) is driven to install a stirring motor (41), the output end of the stirring motor (41) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a first bearing (42) is arranged between the rotating rod and the reaction kettle body (2), the bottom of the stand column (4) is provided with a fixing plate, a second bearing is arranged between the stand column (4) and the fixing plate, the side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body (2), the output end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block (43), the inside of the stand column (4) is slidably connected with a left stirring rod (5) and a right stirring rod (51), the scraping assembly comprises a scraping ring (6) and a lifting scraping block (610), the scraping ring (6) is slidably connected with the stand column (4), the material scraping ring (6) is fixedly connected with a lifting material scraping block (610), the lifting material scraping block (610) is connected with an upright post (4) in a sliding manner, a first hidden cavity matched with a left stirring rod (5) is formed in the left side inside the upright post (4), a second hidden cavity (52) matched with a right stirring rod (51) is formed in the right side inside the upright post (4), the left stirring rod (5) and the right stirring rod (51) are identical in structure, the first hidden cavity and the second hidden cavity (52) are both arranged in an outward opening manner, baffles are arranged at openings of the first hidden cavity and the second hidden cavity (52), the side walls of the baffles are attached to the outer wall of the left stirring rod (5) or the outer wall of the right stirring rod (51), and limit pieces (54) matched with the baffles are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the left stirring rod (5) and the right stirring rod (51), the inner parts of the left stirring rod (5) and the right stirring rod (51) are fixedly connected with elastic pieces (55).
2. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of left puddler (5) and right puddler (51) all is provided with dead slot (53), elastic component (55) set up in the inside of dead slot (53), left side puddler (5) and right puddler (51) all with one of them one end fixed connection of elastic component (55), the inner wall fixed connection of cavity (52) is hidden with the second of stand (4) to the other end of elastic component (55).
3. The environmental-friendly energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 2, wherein: outer end and the surface of stand (4) of cavity (52) are hidden to left puddler (5) and second cooperate, the quantity of left puddler (5) and right puddler (51) all sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of left puddler (5) and right puddler (51) crisscross distribution, and mutually support between left puddler (5) and right puddler (51).
4. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 3, wherein: power chamber (61) have been seted up to the inside of connecting block (43), the internally mounted of power chamber (61) has scrapes material motor (62), the output fixedly connected with driving gear (63) of scraping material motor (62), the left side meshing of driving gear (63) is connected with preceding driven gear (64), lead screw (65) before the bottom fixedly connected with of preceding driven gear (64), the meshing of driving gear (63) is connected with back driven gear (67), lead screw (68) behind the bottom fixedly connected with of back driven gear (67), back driven gear (67) and back lead screw (68) all rotate with stand (4) and are connected, material (610) threaded connection is scraped with going up and down in the outside of preceding driven gear (64) and back lead screw (68).
5. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 4, wherein: two the shape of lift scraper piece (610) all sets up to the ellipse, the inside left side of stand (4) is provided with the preceding sliding chamber (66) with the lift scraper piece (610) looks adaptation in the preceding lead screw (65) outside, the inside right side of stand (4) is provided with the back sliding chamber (69) with the lift scraper piece (610) looks adaptation in the back lead screw (68) outside, the cross-section of preceding sliding chamber (66) and back sliding chamber (69) all is provided with the ellipse.
6. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 5, wherein: both sides have all seted up spout (612) around the outer wall of stand (4), seted up from beginning to end spout (612) respectively with preceding sliding chamber (66) and back sliding chamber (69) are linked together, scrape between material ring (6) and the lift scraper piece (610) fixedly connected with and spout (612) matched with slider (611), the blown down tank that outside opening set up is all seted up to the bottom in preceding sliding chamber (66) and back sliding chamber (69).
7. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 6, wherein: a plurality of the tip both sides of left puddler (5) and right puddler (51) all are provided with the segmental arc, the bottom fixedly connected with pole setting of driving gear (63), the pole setting extends to the outside of stand (4), and the bottom fixedly connected with turbine of pole setting.
8. The environmental-friendly energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of heating wire (24) sets up to the spiral, heating wire (24) set up between reation kettle body (2) and circulation subassembly (1), the inside of reation kettle body (2) is provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor's output electric connection has the AD converter, the output electric connection of AD converter has the singlechip, the output electric connection of singlechip has the DA converter, the output and heating wire (24) electric connection of DA converter.
9. The environmental-friendly energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 8, wherein: the solar heat collecting device is characterized in that a water inlet (14) is formed in the top of the outer side of the circulating assembly (1), a water outlet (15) is formed in the bottom of the outer side of the circulating assembly (1), and the water inlet (14) and the water outlet (15) are communicated with the heat collecting cavity (13).
10. The environmental-friendly energy-saving chemical reaction kettle according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg (3) of reation kettle body (2), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs (31) of supporting leg (3), the bottom fixedly connected with antiskid shock attenuation silica gel piece of supporting leg (31), supporting leg (3) slope from inside to outside sets up, just the quantity of supporting leg (3) sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of supporting leg (3) sets up about the central point annular array of reation kettle body (2).
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116899508A (en) * | 2023-07-18 | 2023-10-20 | 汇德新材料科技(广东)有限公司 | Environment-friendly adhesive production equipment and production process thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN115007094B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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