CN115006889A - Textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment is with filtering drainage structures - Google Patents
Textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment is with filtering drainage structures Download PDFInfo
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- CN115006889A CN115006889A CN202210385928.0A CN202210385928A CN115006889A CN 115006889 A CN115006889 A CN 115006889A CN 202210385928 A CN202210385928 A CN 202210385928A CN 115006889 A CN115006889 A CN 115006889A
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filtering and draining structure for treating textile printing and dyeing wastewater, which belongs to the technical field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment, and comprises a treatment tank, wherein a filter screen is fixedly connected to the rear side of the treatment tank, a first base and a second base which are distributed from left to right are fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the treatment tank, a lifting rod is connected to the inner wall of the first base on the left side in a left-right sliding manner, winding rods which are uniformly distributed from left to right are connected to the surface of the lifting rod in a sliding manner, and annular elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the winding rods; through setting up the lifter, the lifter drives first gear rebound, thereby first gear rolls along first gear and drives the lifter rotatory, the lifter drives the winding pole rotation and twines the surface with the flocculus on the filter screen and makes it break away from the filter screen, the lifter can also control about the in-process of rising, as far as possible with the filter screen on the adnexed flocculus whole clean up, thereby when having avoided the flocculus accumulation to hold the group too much and block on the filter screen, can lead to the problem of filter screen jam.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment, in particular to a filtering and draining structure for treating textile printing and dyeing wastewater.
Background
A common treatment method for textile printing and dyeing wastewater is a coagulation method. The coagulation method is a wastewater treatment technique in which a coagulation agent is added to wastewater to destabilize colloidal particles and fine suspended solids in the wastewater, and the destabilized colloidal particles and fine suspended solids are aggregated into alum flocs of several hundreds of micrometers to several millimeters, and the alum flocs can be removed by gravity settling or other solid-liquid separation means.
In the case of the invention of a filtering and draining structure for treating textile printing and dyeing wastewater disclosed in the prior art, a Chinese patent with the patent application number of CN201910382956.5 is invented, and the filtering and draining structure comprises a coagulation tank, wherein a drain pipe is arranged below the middle part of the coagulation tank, a bridge body is arranged above the coagulation tank, a stirring mechanism is suspended below the bridge body, the lower part of the stirring mechanism extends into the coagulation tank, the coagulation tank comprises a plurality of annular tank bodies sleeved from outside to inside, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring mechanism corresponding to the peripheral tank bodies, each stirring rod comprises a rod body vertically arranged at the lower part of the stirring mechanism, and spiral blades are arranged on the periphery of the rod body.
Can produce the floccule sediment and attach to on the filter screen in waste water treatment process, when the floccule accumulation was too much to hold the group and is blocked on the filter screen, can lead to the filter screen to block up, made the waste water that purifies in time discharge, influence the processing progress of whole printing and dyeing waste water.
Based on the above, the invention designs a filtering and draining structure for treating textile printing and dyeing wastewater, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filtering and draining structure for treating textile printing and dyeing wastewater, which aims to solve the problems that floccules are generated and deposited on a filter screen in the wastewater treatment process, and when the floccules are accumulated to be too much and are stuck on the filter screen, the filter screen is blocked, so that the purified wastewater cannot be discharged in time, and the treatment progress of the whole printing and dyeing wastewater is influenced in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a filtering and draining structure for treating textile printing and dyeing wastewater comprises a treatment tank, wherein a filter screen is fixedly connected to the rear side of the treatment tank, a first base and a second base which are distributed leftwards and rightwards are fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the treatment tank, a lifting rod is connected to the inner wall of the first base leftwards and rightwards in a sliding manner, winding rods which are uniformly distributed leftwards and rightwards are connected to the surface of the lifting rod in a sliding manner, annular elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the winding rods together, a first gear is connected to the right side of the surface of the lifting rod in a sliding manner, the first gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second base, a first rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank corresponding to the position of the first gear, the first rack is mutually meshed with the first gear, a third base is rotatably connected to the right side of the lifting rod, a roller is rotatably connected to the third base, a track board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank corresponding to the position of the roller, the roller rolls along the surface of the track plate, a first spring seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting rod, a first reset spring is rotatably connected between the first spring seat and the second base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the treatment pool, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the lead screw is in threaded connection with the second base;
when the device works, floccule precipitates are generated and attached to a filter screen in the wastewater treatment process, when floccules are accumulated too much and are clamped on the filter screen, the filter screen is blocked, so that purified wastewater cannot be discharged in time, the treatment progress of the whole printing and dyeing wastewater is influenced, a first motor drives a screw rod to rotate, external threads of the screw rod drive a second base to drive a first gear and a lifting rod to move upwards synchronously, the first gear rolls along a first rack when moving upwards to drive the lifting rod to rotate, the lifting rod drives a winding rod to rotate to pull away the floccules attached to the filter screen, the floccules are wound on the surfaces of the winding rod and the lifting rod, the lifting rod drives a third base and a roller to move synchronously, the roller rolls along the surface of a track plate and is matched with a first return spring, so that the lifting rod can move left and right while moving upwards, and the floccules can be wound better by the winding rod, through setting up the lifter, the lifter drives first gear rebound, thereby first gear rolls along first gear and drives the lifter rotatory, the lifter drives the winding pole rotatory to twine the surface with the flocculus on the filter screen and make it break away from the filter screen, the lifter drives the gyro wheel along the trackboard rebound through the third base, cooperate first reset spring, the gyro wheel drives the lifter left and right sides reciprocating motion through the third base, make the lifter can also control about the in-process of rising, the whole clean up of adnexed flocculus on the filter screen as far as possible, thereby when having avoided the flocculus to accumulate too much cohesion to block on the filter screen, can lead to the filter screen to block up, make the waste water that purifies in time discharge, influence the problem of the processing progress of whole printing and dyeing waste water.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the treatment pool is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate, the top of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with clamping plates which are symmetrically distributed leftwards and rightwards, the clamping plates are provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the first sliding groove comprises an inclined groove and a guide groove, the inclined groove and the second sliding groove are parallel to each other, the inner wall of the first sliding groove and the inner wall of the second sliding groove are respectively connected with a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod in a sliding way, the surfaces of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are jointly and rotatably connected with a scraper, the surface of the second sliding rod is connected with a first connecting rod in a sliding way, the surface of the first connecting rod is provided with a third sliding groove, the first connecting rod is connected on the inner wall of the third sliding groove in a sliding way, the rear side of the first connecting rod is provided with a driving mechanism which drives the first connecting rod to move backwards after the highest point of the lifting rod rises, and the top of the treatment pool is connected with a second motor in a sliding way, a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a second spring seat is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment pool, and a second position spring is fixedly connected between the second spring seat and the second motor; when the cleaning device works, the cleaning effect on the filter screen cannot be achieved when excessive floccules are collected on the surfaces of the lifting rod and the winding rod, workers need to manually clean the lifting rod and the winding rod, when the lifting rod rises to the highest point, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second motor drives the lifting rod to rotate through the second gear, the driving mechanism drives the first connecting rod to move backwards, the first connecting rod drives the second sliding rod to move backwards, the second sliding rod drives the first sliding rod and the scraper to move backwards, and finally the scraper abuts against the bottom of the lifting rod, the winding rod contracts inwards after contacting with the scraper along with the rotation of the lifting rod, so that the floccules are separated from the winding rod and fall onto the scraper, meanwhile, the scraper can scrape and collect the floccules on the surface of the lifting rod, the scraper is arranged, the scraper is attached to the lifting rod from the bottom of the lifting rod under the action of the driving mechanism, and the second motor drives the lifting rod to rotate through the second gear, the winding pole runs into the scraper blade and then contracts inwards to make the floccule break away from the winding pole and fall onto the scraper blade, and the scraper blade can also clear up the attached floccule on lifter surface simultaneously, makes the floccule all break away from the scraper blade on, thereby avoids the too much manual problem of clearing up that needs of the attached floccule on winding pole surface.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod, the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first connecting rod, the front side of the transverse end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second rack, the second rack is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding manner from front to back, a third gear is meshed with the right side of the second rack, the third gear is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate, the surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a driving block, the top of the second base is fixedly connected with elastic telescopic rods which are symmetrically distributed from left to right, the extending ends of the two elastic telescopic rods are jointly connected with a connecting ring in a sliding manner, and the third gear, the connecting ring and the driving block can be combined into a whole; during operation, the electric elastic telescopic rod and the connecting ring of the second base synchronously move upwards, the connecting ring is clamped with the third gear firstly, the connecting ring is clamped with the driving block along with the fact that the second base continuously moves upwards, the connecting ring is clamped with the driving block, the driving block drives the third gear to rotate through the connecting ring, the third gear drives the second rack to move backwards, the second rack drives the first connecting rod to move backwards through the L-shaped connecting rod, and therefore the scraper can be attached to the lifting rod to finish cleaning work.
As a further scheme of the invention, the scraper is slidably connected with fourth bases which are symmetrically distributed left and right, a third spring seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of each fourth base, a third return spring is fixedly connected between each third spring seat and the scraper, and a circular cutter is rotatably connected between the two fourth bases; the during operation, the lifter surface probably adheres to the floccule of large tracts of land, and the scraper blade can't once strike off the floccule from the lifter this moment, and when scraper blade and lifter laminating, third reset spring promoted circular cutter through the fourth base and tightly laminated the lifter, along with the rotation of lifter, circular cutter cut up the floccule on lifter surface to make things convenient for the scraper blade to strike off the floccule from the lifter.
As a further scheme of the invention, a knocking rod is connected between the two clamping plates in a co-rotating manner, a knocking hammer is fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking rod through a steel wire rope, fourth gears are fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking rod, the fourth gears are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, a third rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rod, and the third rack is meshed with the fourth gears; the during operation, the flocculus of collecting on the scraper blade glues easily when empting on the scraper blade and is difficult for breaking away from, moves forward when striking off first connecting rod of accomplishing, and the flocculus of scraper blade will be collected is emptyd and is connect the flitch on, and first connecting rod drives the rotation of third rack drive fourth gear, and the fourth gear strikes the hammer through knocking the lever drive and strikes scraper blade bottom to make the flocculus better break away from with the scraper blade, thereby the convenience is collected the flocculus.
As a further scheme of the invention, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the reaction tank, the input end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a first water pipe, the first water pipe is rotatably communicated with the left side of a lifting rod, meshes for water to pass through are fully distributed on the surface of the lifting rod, and the output end of the water pump pumps water to the rear side of a filter screen; the during operation, adnexed little flocculus is difficult to snatch by the winding board on the filter screen, still remain and attach to on the filter screen, the water pumper draws water from the lifter through first water pipe, the adsorption affinity that draws water the production adsorbs little flocculus on the lifter surface, recycle the scraper blade and clear up the lifter, through setting up the water pumper, the water pumper absorbs water from the lifter, the adsorption affinity that absorbs water the production can adsorb the little flocculus that the winding board is difficult for snatching on the filter screen on the lifter surface, thereby the flocculus to on the filter screen is cleared up comprehensively, avoid the problem that the flocculus undersize can't continue to clear up.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the lifter, the lifter drives first gear rebound, thereby first gear rolls along first gear and drives the lifter rotatory, the lifter drives the winding pole rotatory to twine the surface with the floccule on the filter screen and make it break away from the filter screen, the lifter drives the gyro wheel along track board rebound through the third base, cooperation fourth reset spring, the gyro wheel passes through third base and drives reciprocating motion about the lifter, make the lifter can also control about the in-process of rising, as far as possible with the whole clean up of adnexed floccule on the filter screen, thereby when having avoided the floccule to accumulate to block on the filter screen too much cohesive mass, can lead to the filter screen jam, make the waste water that purifies in time discharge, influence the problem of the processing progress of whole printing and dyeing waste water.
2. Through setting up the scraper blade, the scraper blade is from the lifter bottom and the lifter laminating under actuating mechanism effect, and the second motor passes through the rotation of second gear drive lifter, and the winding pole runs into the interior shrink behind the scraper blade to make the flocculus break away from the winding pole and drop to on the scraper blade, the scraper blade still can clear up lifter surface adhesion's flocculus simultaneously, makes the flocculus all break away from on the scraper blade, thereby avoids the too much problem that needs artifical manual clearance of winding pole surface adhesion flocculus.
3. Through setting up the water pumper, the water pumper absorbs water from the lifter, and the adsorption affinity that absorbs water the production can adsorb the little flocculus that winding plate is difficult for snatching on the filter screen on the lifter surface to carry out comprehensive clearance to the flocculus on the filter screen, avoid the flocculus undersize can't continue the problem of clearance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second general structure of the present invention (cut-away treatment tank);
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the second base, the lifter, and the first gear of the present invention (with the lifter cut away);
FIG. 5 is a third schematic view of the general structure of the present invention (cut-open treatment tank);
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic connection diagram of the third gear, the driving block and the connecting ring in the butt joint process according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a fourth schematic view of the general structure of the present invention (cut-open treatment tank);
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 9 at D;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fifth general structure of the present invention (hiding the treatment tank, intercepting both ends of the receiving plate);
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a sixth schematic view of the present invention (hiding the treatment tank, cutting both ends of the receiving plate);
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a seventh schematic view of the present invention (hiding the treatment tank, cutting both ends of the receiving plate).
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a treatment pool 1, a filter screen 2, a first base 3, a second base 4, a lifting rod 5, a winding rod 6, an annular elastic sheet 7, a first gear 8, a first rack 9, a third base 10, a roller 11, a track plate 12, a first spring seat 13, a first return spring 14, a support plate 15, a first motor 16, a screw rod 17, a material receiving plate 18, a clamping plate 19, a first chute 20, an inclined groove 201, a guide groove 202, a second chute 21, a first slide rod 22, a second slide rod 23, a scraper 24, a first connecting rod 25, a third chute 26, a second motor 27, a second gear 28, a second spring seat 29, a second position spring 30, an L-shaped connecting rod 31, a second rack 32, a third gear 33, a driving block 34, an elastic telescopic rod 35, a connecting ring 36, a fourth base 37, a third spring seat 38, a third return spring 39, a circular cutter 40, a knocking rod 41, a knocking hammer 42, a fourth gear 43, A third rack 44, a water pump 45 and a first water pipe 46.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution: a filtering and draining structure for treating textile printing and dyeing wastewater comprises a treatment tank 1, wherein a filter screen 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the treatment tank 1, a first base 3 and a second base 4 which are distributed from left to right are fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, a lifting rod 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first base 3 on the left side from left to right, winding rods 6 which are uniformly distributed from left to right are slidably connected to the surface of the lifting rod 5, annular elastic pieces 7 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the winding rods 6 together, a first gear 8 is slidably connected to the right side of the surface of the lifting rod 5, the first gear 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second base 4, a first rack 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 corresponding to the position of the first gear 8, the first rack 9 is mutually engaged with the first gear 8, a third base 10 is rotatably connected to the right side of the lifting rod 5, a roller 11 is rotatably connected to the third base 10, a track plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 corresponding to the position of the roller 11, the roller 11 rolls along the surface of the track plate 12, the surface of the lifting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a first spring seat 13, a first reset spring 14 is rotatably connected between the first spring seat 13 and the second base 4, the rear side of the top of the treatment pool 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15, the top of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected with a first motor 16, the output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 17, and the screw rod 17 is in threaded connection with the second base 4;
when the device works, floccule precipitates are generated and attached to the filter screen 2 in the wastewater treatment process, when the floccule accumulates too much and is clamped on the filter screen 2, the filter screen 2 is blocked, so that the purified wastewater cannot be discharged in time, and the treatment progress of the whole printing and dyeing wastewater is influenced, the first motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 drives the second base 4 to drive the first gear 8 and the lifting rod 5 to move upwards synchronously by external threads, the first gear 8 rolls along the first rack 9 when moving upwards, so as to drive the lifting rod 5 to rotate, the lifting rod 5 drives the winding rod 6 to rotate to drag away the floccule attached to the filter screen 2, so that the floccule is wound on the surfaces of the winding rod 6 and the lifting rod 5, the lifting rod 5 drives the third base 10 and the roller 11 to move synchronously, the roller 11 rolls along the surface of the track plate 12 and is matched with the first return spring 14, so that the lifting rod 5 can move leftwards and rightwards when moving upwards, so that the winding rod 6 can better wind the floccules, the lifting rod 5 is arranged, the lifting rod 5 drives the first gear 8 to move upwards, the first gear 8 rolls along the first gear 8 to drive the lifting rod 5 to rotate, the lifting rod 5 drives the winding rod 6 to rotate to wind the floccules on the surface of the filter screen 2 to separate the floccules from the filter screen 2, the lifting rod 5 drives the roller 11 to move upwards along the track plate 12 through the third base 10, the roller 11 drives the lifting rod 5 to reciprocate left and right through the third base 10 in cooperation with the first return spring 14, so that the lifting rod 5 can move left and right in the lifting process, and the floccules attached to the filter screen 2 can be cleaned up as much as possible, thereby avoided the floccule to accumulate when holding the group too much and block on the filter screen 2, can lead to filter screen 2 to block up, made the waste water that purifies in time discharge, influenced the problem of whole printing and dyeing waste water's processing progress.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the treatment pool 1 is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate 18, the top of the material receiving plate 18 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 19 which is distributed in bilateral symmetry, the clamping plate 19 is provided with a first sliding chute 20 and a second sliding chute 21, the first sliding chute 20 comprises an inclined groove 201 and a guide groove 202, the inclined groove 201 and the second sliding chute 21 are parallel to each other, the inner wall of the first sliding chute 20 and the inner wall of the second sliding chute 21 are respectively connected with a first sliding rod 22 and a second sliding rod 23 in a sliding manner, the surfaces of the first sliding rod 22 and the second sliding rod 23 are jointly and rotatably connected with a scraping plate 24, the surface of the second sliding rod 23 is connected with a first connecting rod 25 in a sliding manner, the surface of the first connecting rod 25 is provided with a third sliding chute 26, the first connecting rod 25 is connected on the inner wall of the third sliding chute 26 in a sliding manner, the rear side of the first connecting rod 25 is provided with a driving mechanism which drives the first connecting rod 25 to move backwards after the lifting rod 5 rises to the highest point, the top of the treatment pool 1 is connected with a second motor 27 in a sliding manner, the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with a second gear 28, the top of the treatment pool 1 is fixedly connected with a second spring seat 29, and a second position spring 30 is fixedly connected between the second spring seat 29 and the second motor 27; when the cleaning device works, the cleaning effect on the filter screen 2 cannot be achieved when the floccules collected on the surfaces of the lifting rod 5 and the winding rod 6 are too much, a worker needs to manually clean the lifting rod 5 and the winding rod 6, when the lifting rod 5 rises to the highest point, the first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 28, the second motor 27 drives the lifting rod 5 to rotate through the second gear 28, at the moment, the driving mechanism drives the first connecting rod 25 to move backwards, the first connecting rod 25 drives the second sliding rod 23 to move backwards, the second sliding rod 23 drives the first sliding rod 22 and the scraper 24 to move backwards, and finally the scraper 24 is close to the bottom of the lifting rod 5, along with the rotation of the lifting rod 5, the winding rod 6 is contracted inwards after contacting the scraper 24, so that the floccules are separated from the winding rod 6 and fall onto the scraper 24, meanwhile, the scraper 24 can scrape and collect the floccules on the surface of the lifting rod 5, and by arranging the scraper 24, scraper blade 24 is from lifter 5 bottom and lifter 5 laminating under the actuating mechanism effect, second motor 27 drives lifter 5 through second gear 28 and rotates, winding pole 6 runs into and contracts to 24 backs to make the flocculus break away from winding pole 6 and drop to scraper blade 24, scraper blade 24 still can clear up lifter 5 surface adhesion's flocculus simultaneously, make the flocculus all break away from on scraper blade 24, thereby avoid winding pole 6 surface adhesion flocculus too much need the problem of artifical manual clearance.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 31, the L-shaped connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first connecting rod 25, the front side of the transverse end of the L-shaped connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a second rack 32, the second rack 32 is connected to the supporting plate 15 in a front-and-back sliding manner, the right side of the second rack 32 is engaged with a third gear 33, the third gear 33 is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate 15, the surface of the screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with a driving block 34, the top of the second base 4 is fixedly connected with elastic telescopic rods 35 which are symmetrically distributed in the left-and-right direction, the extending ends of the two elastic telescopic rods 35 are jointly connected with a connecting ring 36 in a sliding manner, and the third gear 33, the connecting ring 36 and the driving block 34 can be combined into a whole; during operation, the electric elastic telescopic rod 35 and the connecting ring 36 of the second base 4 move upwards synchronously, the connecting ring 36 is firstly clamped with the third gear 33, and along with the continuous upward movement of the second base 4, the connecting ring 36 is clamped with the driving block 34, so that the driving block 34 drives the third gear 33 to rotate through the connecting ring 36, the third gear 33 drives the second rack 32 to move backwards, the second rack 32 drives the first connecting rod 25 to move backwards through the L-shaped connecting rod 31, and the scraper 24 can be attached to the lifting rod 5 to finish cleaning operation.
As a further scheme of the invention, the scraping plate 24 is slidably connected with fourth bases 37 which are symmetrically distributed left and right, the outer side of each fourth base 37 is fixedly connected with a third spring seat 38, a third return spring 39 is fixedly connected between each third spring seat 38 and the scraping plate 24, and a circular cutter 40 is rotatably connected between the two fourth bases 37; during operation, the surface of the lifting rod 5 may be attached with a large area of floccule, at this time, the scraper 24 cannot scrape the floccule from the lifting rod 5 at a time, when the scraper 24 is attached to the lifting rod 5, the third return spring 39 pushes the circular cutter 40 to tightly attach to the lifting rod 5 through the fourth base 37, and along with the rotation of the lifting rod 5, the circular cutter 40 cuts up the floccule on the surface of the lifting rod 5, so that the scraper 24 can scrape the floccule from the lifting rod 5 conveniently.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a knocking rod 41 is connected between the two clamping plates 19 in a co-rotating manner, a knocking hammer 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking rod 41 through a steel wire rope, fourth gears 43 are fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking rod 41, the fourth gears are symmetrically distributed in a front-back manner, a third rack 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod 25, and the third rack 44 and the fourth gears 43 are meshed with each other; during operation, the flocculus of collecting on the scraper blade 24 glues on the scraper blade 24 easily and is difficult for breaking away from when empting, accomplishes first connecting rod 25 forward movement when scraping off, and on the flocculus of collecting was emptyd to the scraper blade 24 and connects the flitch 18, first connecting rod 25 drove the rotation of third rack 44 drive fourth gear 43, and fourth gear 43 strikes the scraper blade 24 bottom through striking the drive of pole 41 strike hammer 42 to make the flocculus better break away from with scraper blade 24, thereby conveniently collect the flocculus.
As a further scheme of the invention, the left side of the top of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a water pump 45, the input end of the water pump 45 is fixedly communicated with a first water pipe 46, the first water pipe 46 is rotatably communicated with the left side of the lifting rod 5, meshes for water to pass through are fully distributed on the surface of the lifting rod 5, and the output end of the water pump 45 pumps water to the rear side of the filter screen 2; the during operation, adnexed little flocculus is difficult to snatch by the winding plate on the filter screen 2, still remain attached to filter screen 2, water pumper 45 draws water from lifter 5 through first water pipe 46, the adsorption affinity that draws water the production adsorbs little flocculus on lifter 5 surface, recycle scraper blade 24 and clear up lifter 5, through setting up water pumper 45, water pumper 45 absorbs water from lifter 5, the adsorption affinity that absorbs water the production can adsorb little flocculus that the winding plate is difficult for snatching on filter screen 2 on lifter 5 surfaces, thereby carry out comprehensive clearance to the flocculus on filter screen 2, avoid the problem that the flocculus undersize can't continue to clear up.
The working principle is as follows: the first motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, the external thread of the screw rod 17 drives the second base 4 to drive the first gear 8 and the lifting rod 5 to synchronously move upwards, the first gear 8 rolls along the first rack 9 when moving upwards so as to drive the lifting rod 5 to rotate, the lifting rod 5 drives the winding rod 6 to rotate so as to drag away floccules attached to the filter screen 2, the floccules are wound on the surfaces of the winding rod 6 and the lifting rod 5, the lifting rod 5 drives the third base 10 and the roller 11 to synchronously move, the roller 11 rolls along the surface of the track plate 12 and is matched with the first reset spring 14, so that the lifting rod 5 can move leftwards and rightwards while moving upwards, the winding rod 6 can better wind the floccules, the lifting rod 5 is arranged to drive the first gear 8 to move upwards, the first gear 8 rolls along the first gear 8 so as to drive the lifting rod 5 to rotate, the lifting rod 5 drives the lifting rod 6 to rotate so as to wind the floccules on the surface of the filter screen 2 so as to separate the floccules from the filter screen 2 The utility model discloses a filter screen 2, lifter 5 passes through third base 10 and drives gyro wheel 11 along track board 12 upwards to move, cooperate first reset spring 14, gyro wheel 11 drives lifter 5 left and right sides reciprocating motion through third base 10, make lifter 5 can also remove about in the process of rising, all clean up the adnexed flocculus on filter screen 2 as far as, thereby when having avoided the flocculus to accumulate too much to hold the group and block on filter screen 2, can lead to filter screen 2 to block up, make the waste water that purifies in time discharge, influence the problem of whole printing and dyeing waste water's processing progress.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment is with filtering drainage structure, includes treatment tank (1), its characterized in that: the rear side of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (2), the front side of the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected with a first base (3) and a second base (4) which are distributed from left to right, the inner wall of the first base (3) at the left side is connected with a lifting rod (5) in a left-right sliding manner, the surface of the lifting rod (5) is connected with winding rods (6) which are uniformly distributed from left to right in a sliding manner, the inner sides of the winding rods (6) are jointly and fixedly connected with an annular elastic sheet (7), the right side of the surface of the lifting rod (5) is connected with a first gear (8) in a sliding manner, the first gear (8) is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the second base (4), the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected with a first rack (9) corresponding to the position of the first gear (8), the first rack (9) is mutually meshed with the first gear (8), and the right side of the lifting rod (5) is rotatably connected with a third base (10), third base (10) rotate and are connected with gyro wheel (11), it corresponds gyro wheel (11) position fixedly connected with track board (12) to handle pond (1) inner wall, gyro wheel (11) rolls along track board (12) surface, lifter (5) fixed surface is connected with first spring holder (13), it is connected with first reset spring (14) to rotate between first spring holder (13) and second base (4), it has backup pad (15) to handle pond (1) top rear side fixedly connected with, first motor (16) of backup pad (15) top fixedly connected with, first motor (16) output end fixedly connected with lead screw (17), lead screw (17) and second base (4) threaded connection.
2. A filtering and draining structure for textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the treatment pool (1) is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate (18), the top of the material receiving plate (18) is fixedly connected with clamping plates (19) which are distributed in bilateral symmetry, a first sliding groove (20) and a second sliding groove (21) are formed in each clamping plate (19), each first sliding groove (20) comprises an inclined groove (201) and a guide groove (202), each inclined groove (201) and each second sliding groove (21) are parallel to each other, a first sliding rod (22) and a second sliding rod (23) are respectively connected to the inner wall of each first sliding groove (20) and the inner wall of each second sliding groove (21) in a sliding mode, the surfaces of the first sliding rod (22) and the second sliding rod (23) are jointly and rotatably connected with a scraping plate (24), the surface of the second sliding rod (23) is connected with a first connecting rod (25) in a sliding mode, the surface of the first connecting rod (25) is provided with a third sliding groove (26), and the first connecting rod (25) is connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove (26) in a sliding mode, the rear side of the first connecting rod (25) is provided with a driving mechanism which drives the first connecting rod (25) to move backwards after the lifting rod (5) rises to the highest point, the top of the treatment pool (1) is connected with a second motor (27) in a sliding mode, the output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected with a second gear (28), the top of the treatment pool (1) is fixedly connected with a second spring seat (29), and a second position spring (30) is fixedly connected between the second spring seat (29) and the second motor (27) together.
3. The filtration and drainage structure for treatment of textile printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (31), the L-shaped connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first connecting rod (25), a second rack (32) is fixedly connected to the front side of the transverse end of the L-shaped connecting rod (31), the second rack (32) is connected to the supporting plate (15) in a front-back sliding mode, a third gear (33) is meshed to the right side of the second rack (32), the third gear (33) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate (15), a driving block (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (17), elastic telescopic rods (35) which are symmetrically distributed in the left-right direction are fixedly connected to the top of the second base (4), two elastic telescopic rods (35) extend out to be connected with connecting rings (36) in a common sliding mode, and the third gear (33), the connecting rings (36) and the driving block (34) can be combined into a whole.
4. The filtration and drainage structure for treatment of textile printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 2, wherein: sliding connection has fourth base (37) that bilateral symmetry distributes on scraper blade (24), fourth base (37) outside fixedly connected with third spring holder (38), fixedly connected with third reset spring (39), two between third spring holder (38) and scraper blade (24) rotate jointly between fourth base (37) and be connected with circular cutter (40).
5. The filtration and drainage structure for treatment of textile printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 2, wherein: a knocking rod (41) is connected between the two clamping plates (19) in a rotating mode, knocking hammers (42) are fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking rod (41) through steel wire ropes, fourth gears (43) are fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking rod (41) and are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, a third rack (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod (25), and the third rack (44) is meshed with the fourth gears (43).
6. A filtering and draining structure for textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: reaction tank top left side fixedly connected with water pumper (45), water pumper (45) input end fixed intercommunication has first water pipe (46), first water pipe (46) rotate the intercommunication in lifter (5) left side, lifter (5) surface is covered with the mesh that supplies rivers to pass through, filter screen (2) rear side is pumped with water to water pumper (45) output.
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| CN202210385928.0A CN115006889B (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Filtration drainage structure for textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6186916A (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-05-02 | Kubota Ltd | Apparatus for washing screen |
| DE212020000425U1 (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-02-26 | Suzhou Fire Tree Textile Technology Co., Ltd. | A printing and dyeing sewage treatment device |
| CN113185038A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-07-30 | 江西台标环保有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater treatment deodorizing device |
| CN215692125U (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-02-01 | 汝阳县天彩纺织品有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater filtering device |
-
2022
- 2022-04-13 CN CN202210385928.0A patent/CN115006889B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6186916A (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-05-02 | Kubota Ltd | Apparatus for washing screen |
| DE212020000425U1 (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-02-26 | Suzhou Fire Tree Textile Technology Co., Ltd. | A printing and dyeing sewage treatment device |
| CN113185038A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-07-30 | 江西台标环保有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater treatment deodorizing device |
| CN215692125U (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-02-01 | 汝阳县天彩纺织品有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater filtering device |
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Effective date of registration: 20231113 Address after: 221000 north side of dianzi village, Jingou village, Peicheng Town, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Xuzhou Jiabo Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 33, Gengying Administrative Village, Gengying Township, Zhangying Township, Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province 236400 Applicant before: Ma Kuiyuan |
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