CN115000731A - Vertical grounding device suitable for high soil area - Google Patents

Vertical grounding device suitable for high soil area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115000731A
CN115000731A CN202210807276.5A CN202210807276A CN115000731A CN 115000731 A CN115000731 A CN 115000731A CN 202210807276 A CN202210807276 A CN 202210807276A CN 115000731 A CN115000731 A CN 115000731A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper
connecting rod
plated
rod
stainless steel
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Pending
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CN202210807276.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍如宝
郭建新
张龙
张臣华
陈前伟
孟昭良
李江英
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xingtai Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xingtai Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Xingtai Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202210807276.5A priority Critical patent/CN115000731A/en
Publication of CN115000731A publication Critical patent/CN115000731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/58Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
    • H01R4/66Connections with the terrestrial mass, e.g. earth plate, earth pin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a vertical grounding device suitable for high-soil areas, which relates to the technical field of grounding and comprises a galvanized steel connecting plate, a copper-plated connecting rod group and a galvanized steel connecting sleeve which are sequentially connected; the galvanized steel connecting plate is fixedly connected with a grounding rod joint inserted into soil, and the end of the galvanized steel connecting plate is integrally connected with an inserted rod; copper-plated connecting rod group contains two at least copper-plated connecting rods, be a copper-plated connecting rod and No. two copper-plated connecting rods respectively, its technical essential point does, compare in the tradition need with using specialized tool with flexible graphite downlead and round steel crimping, in this scheme, can insert each other with the inserted bar through using nonrust steel sleeve pipe, then with the help of locating component, can realize the crimping through the mode of manual tightening and handle, when avoiding with the help of the instrument, can guarantee the steadiness after nonrust steel sleeve pipe is connected with the inserted bar, it is very convenient to use.

Description

Vertical grounding device suitable for high soil area
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grounding, and particularly relates to a vertical grounding device suitable for high soil areas.
Background
Currently, grounded grounding means that the neutral point of the electrical system and electrical device, the exposed conductive portion of the electrical equipment, and the external conductive portion of the device are connected to ground via conductors. Can be divided into working grounding, lightning protection grounding and protection grounding; the working ground is set by the power system operation requirements (e.g., neutral ground), so that normally there will be a long-term flow of current through the ground electrode, but only an unbalanced current of a few amperes to a few tens of amperes. When a system has a ground fault, thousands of amperes of working current can flow through a grounding electrode, but the current can be cut off by a relay protection device within 0.05-0.1s, and even if backup protection is adopted, the action is generally within 1 s; lightning protection grounding is grounding provided for eliminating dangerous effects of overvoltage, such as grounding of lightning rod, lightning conductor and lightning arrester. The lightning protection grounding can only flow current under the action of lightning impulse, the amplitude of the lightning current flowing through the lightning protection grounding electrode can reach dozens to hundreds of kiloamperes, but the duration is short; the protective grounding is grounding which is arranged for preventing equipment from being endangered to personal safety due to insulation damage and electrification, such as a metal shell of power equipment, a reinforced concrete pole and a metal tower. The protective earth only allows the flow of current in the event of a breakdown of the insulation of the installation, the value of which can vary within wide limits.
The distribution grounding device is divided into various types according to different equipment capacity and application and environments, and each type of grounding device in typical design and detection specifications of distribution networks of the existing national network company and the south network company consists of a plurality of parts, so that the design, bid, installation, settlement and time are wasted, the field welding manufacturing and installation are needed, and the quality cannot be ensured; in a low-voltage power distribution assembly, in order to meet the requirement of electrical grounding continuity, a grounding point is usually required on door panels of a low-voltage cabinet and a box, and a sectional screw is usually spray-welded on the inner side of the door panel in a grounding mode of the grounding point;
when the grounding resistance value of the ground grid is designed, theoretical analysis and calculation must be carried out on the actual engineering situation, and then a feasible scheme is adopted for construction, so that economic loss caused by unnecessary engineering errors is avoided; with the development of informatization, the requirement on the resistance value of a grounding resistor is lower and lower, and in the conventional lightning protection grounding grid transformation, the currently adopted resistance reduction measures mainly comprise epitaxial grounding, grounding grid area increase, resistance reduction agent use, vertical grounding electrode number increase and the like;
however, it is not preferable to increase the area of the grounding grid to reduce the resistance because of limited urban land resources and expensive land price; under the condition of low resistance, even if a resistance reducing agent is used, the resistance reducing effect is not obvious, and the manufacturing cost is high; the ground downlead of the grounding device of the power transmission line tower adopts round steel in the prior art, the round steel can be corroded after being used for a period of time, the self resistance of the round steel is increased after the round steel is corroded, the conductivity is reduced, lightning stroke accidents are easy to happen, and the power transmission line is tripped; on the other hand, after long-time research, the area with serious corrosion of the round steel down lead is concentrated at the contact interface between soil and air, the flexible graphite grounding down lead has good corrosion resistance and is the best substitute of the round steel down lead, but the connection realization difficulty of the flexible graphite grounding down lead and the underground round steel grounding net is higher, and the flexible graphite grounding down lead cannot be realized through a welding process;
even use connecting tool to connect flexible graphite ground connection downlead and secret round steel ground net, for example use screw, hoop etc. to connect, or carry out the indent processing according to the shape of the line body, all need operate with the help of the instrument, if the instrument damages, is improper or will cause the unable completion of connection operation when not carrying.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved is as follows:
aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the vertical grounding device which is reasonable in structure, convenient to install and good in current dissipation effect, the stainless steel sleeve and the inserted rod are mutually inserted and combined, then, by means of the positioning assembly, the crimping treatment can be realized in a manual screwing mode, the stability after the stainless steel sleeve and the inserted rod are connected can be ensured while the tool is avoided, and the problems in the background art can be solved.
The technical scheme is as follows:
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a vertical grounding device suitable for high-soil areas comprises a galvanized steel connecting plate, a copper-plated connecting rod group and a galvanized steel connecting sleeve which are sequentially connected;
the galvanized steel connecting plate is fixedly connected with a grounding rod joint inserted into soil, and the end of the galvanized steel connecting plate is integrally connected with an inserted rod;
the copper-plated connecting rod group comprises at least two copper-plated connecting rods, namely a first copper-plated connecting rod and a second copper-plated connecting rod, a connecting assembly is mounted on the copper-plated connecting rod group and used for connecting components adjacent to the copper-plated connecting rod group, a stainless steel sleeve is welded at one end of the first copper-plated connecting rod, and the stainless steel sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the inserted rod;
one end of the galvanized steel connecting sleeve is connected with the second copper-plated connecting rod, and the other end of the galvanized steel connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the cable.
Preferably, the outer surface of the inserted rod is provided with a plurality of equally-spaced joint ring parts, and the stainless steel sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the inserted rod; the outer surface of the stainless steel sleeve is provided with a positioning assembly used for forming a plurality of concave parts on the surface of the stainless steel sleeve so as to position the adjacent distributed joint ring parts.
The formation of the recessed portion requires a press-fitting process by a special tool.
The positioning assembly comprises two groups of welding rods distributed in parallel and an adjusting mechanism;
the welding rod is welded on the outer surface of the stainless steel sleeve and is positioned in an area formed between two adjacent sets of ring sections; the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two groups of welding rods.
The distance between the two groups of welding rods mentioned above can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Can insert each other through using nonrust steel sleeve and inserted bar and close, then with the help of locating component, can realize the crimping through the mode of manual tightening and handle, avoid with the help of the instrument, also saved the welding between the metal, the installation is swiftly convenient, can guarantee the steadiness behind nonrust steel sleeve and the inserted bar connection.
The adjusting mechanism comprises an assembly part and a steel wire, wherein the assembly part is spirally assembled on the surface of the stainless steel sleeve; assembling holes are formed in the positions, adjacent to the joint ring parts, of the surface of the inserted link, and the assembling parts can be inserted into the assembling holes; two ends of the steel wire are respectively welded with two groups of welding rods, and the middle part of the steel wire is wound on the surface of the assembly part;
in this scheme, can insert each other with the inserted bar and close through using stainless steel sleeve, then with the help of locating component, can realize the crimping through the mode of manual screwing up and handle, when avoiding with the help of the instrument, can guarantee the steadiness after stainless steel sleeve is connected with the inserted bar, it is very convenient to use.
Preferably, the shape and the specification of the first copper-plated connecting rod and the second copper-plated connecting rod are consistent, one end of the first copper-plated connecting rod is provided with a raised head part, the other end of the first copper-plated connecting rod is provided with a tooth socket for the insertion of the raised head part, and a copper gasket is sleeved on the surface of the raised head part; the section of the copper gasket is bowl-shaped, and the middle part of the copper gasket is provided with a through hole for the protruding head to pass through; the number of copper-plated connecting rods can be increased or decreased according to the resistivity of the local soil and the specific implementation scheme, so that a better resistance reduction effect is achieved.
Preferably, the connecting component comprises two groups of blocking sheets and a screw rod which are symmetrically assembled on the surface of the raised head part;
the edge of the blocking piece is clamped into a tooth opening preset in the tooth socket under the condition that the raised head part is inserted into the tooth socket, and the blocking piece is connected with the raised head part through a rotating shaft with a torsion spring;
one end of the screwing rod is inserted into the surface of the copper-plated connecting rod and is connected with the copper-plated connecting rod through a bearing, and the end of the screwing rod inserted into the copper-plated connecting rod is in transmission connection with the two groups of blocking pieces through a rope body; use coupling assembling as the linkage unit of copper facing connecting rod and adjacent part, under connected state, the copper gasket that is the bowl form has good electric conductivity to pressing from both sides all the time tightly in the intermediate position, can increase frictional force, make to connect more firmly between two parts, only need can realize the dismouting through rotatory mode when coupling assembling uses and handle, still can rotate between the adjacent part when connecting firmly.
The first copper-plated connecting rod is connected with the stainless steel sleeve through a connecting component, and a heat-shrinkable tube is sleeved on the connecting end face of the first copper-plated connecting rod and the stainless steel sleeve.
By using the heat shrinkable tube, the anti-corrosion capability of the whole grounding down conductor device is greatly improved, the electrochemical reaction of the whole grounding down conductor device in soil and air is inhibited, the conductive current dispersion capability of a grounding system is also improved, the service life of the grounding down conductor is prolonged, and the stable and good operation of the whole power system is ensured.
Preferably, the galvanized steel connecting sleeve is consistent with the specifications of the inserted rod.
Has the advantages that:
firstly, in the scheme, the using number of the copper-plated connecting rods can be increased or decreased according to the resistivity of local soil and a specific implementation scheme so as to achieve a better resistance reduction effect;
secondly, compare in the tradition need with using specialized tool with flexible graphite downlead and round steel crimping, in this scheme, can insert each other through using nonrust steel casing pipe and inserted bar and close, then with the help of locating component, can realize the crimping through the mode of manual screwing up and handle, when avoiding with the help of the instrument, can guarantee the steadiness after nonrust steel casing pipe and inserted bar are connected, it is very convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of structure A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a state view of the bayonet of the present invention in assembly with a stainless steel sleeve;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the detail B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a copper shim according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first copper plated connecting rod and a second copper plated connecting rod of the present invention in an assembled state;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the partial structure C of fig. 6 of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a galvanized steel connecting plate; 2. a stainless steel sleeve; 3. heat shrink tubing; 4. a first copper-plated connecting rod; 5. a second copper-plated connecting rod; 6. a galvanized steel connecting sleeve; 7. inserting a rod; 71. a segment ring part; 8. a recessed portion; 9. an assembly hole; 10. a tooth socket; 11. a raised head portion; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a rope body; 14. screwing the rod; 15. a copper gasket; 151. a through hole; 16. welding rods; 17. a steel wire; 18. and (6) assembling parts.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application arranges effectual perpendicular type earthing device through providing a rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, electric current to insert each other with the inserted bar through using nonrust steel sleeve pipe and close, then with the help of locating component, can realize the crimping through the mode of manual screwing up and handle, when avoiding with the help of the instrument, can guarantee the steadiness behind nonrust steel sleeve pipe and the inserted bar connection, solve the problem among the prior art.
1-copper plating connecting rod set
The copper-plated connecting rod set comprises at least two copper-plated connecting rods, namely a first copper-plated connecting rod and a second copper-plated connecting rod, a connecting assembly is mounted on the copper-plated connecting rod set and used for connecting components adjacent to the copper-plated connecting rod set, a stainless steel sleeve is welded at one end of the first copper-plated connecting rod, and the stainless steel sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the inserted rod.
The positioning assembly comprises two groups of welding rods distributed in parallel and an adjusting mechanism;
the welding rod is welded on the outer surface of the stainless steel sleeve and is positioned in an area formed between two adjacent sets of ring sections;
the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two groups of welding rods.
The adjusting mechanism comprises an assembly part and a steel wire which are spirally assembled on the surface of the stainless steel sleeve;
assembling holes are formed in the positions, adjacent to the joint ring parts, of the surface of the inserted link, and the assembling parts can be inserted into the assembling holes; two ends of the steel wire are respectively welded with two groups of welding rods, and the middle part of the steel wire is wound on the surface of the assembly part.
2-connecting assembly
The connecting component comprises two groups of blocking pieces and a screw rod which are symmetrically assembled on the surface of the raised head part;
the edge of the blocking piece is clamped into a tooth opening preset in the tooth socket under the condition that the raised head part is inserted into the tooth socket, and the blocking piece is connected with the raised head part through a rotating shaft with a torsion spring; one end of the screwing rod is inserted into the surface of the copper-plated connecting rod and is connected with the copper-plated connecting rod through a bearing, and one end of the screwing rod inserted into the copper-plated connecting rod is in transmission connection with the two groups of blocking pieces through a rope body.
The first copper-plated connecting rod is connected with the stainless steel sleeve through a connecting component, and a heat-shrinkable tube is sleeved on the connecting end face of the first copper-plated connecting rod and the stainless steel sleeve.
One end of the galvanized steel connecting sleeve is connected with a second copper-plated connecting rod, and the other end of the galvanized steel connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a cable; the galvanized steel connecting sleeve is consistent with the inserted link in specification.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application has the following general idea:
example 1:
the embodiment shows the specific structure of the whole device, as shown in fig. 1-7, a vertical grounding device suitable for high soil areas comprises a galvanized steel connecting plate 1, a copper-plated connecting rod group and a galvanized steel connecting sleeve 6 which are connected in sequence;
the galvanized steel connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a ground rod connector inserted into soil, and the end of the galvanized steel connecting plate 1 is integrally connected with an inserting rod 7;
specifically, the galvanized steel connecting plate 1 is a flat plate, as can be seen from fig. 1, a fixing bolt hole site is formed in one end of the galvanized steel connecting plate 1, and the connector is connected with the flexible graphite in a compression joint and rivet connection mode.
The copper-plated connecting rod group comprises at least two copper-plated connecting rods, namely a first copper-plated connecting rod 4 and a second copper-plated connecting rod 5, a connecting assembly is mounted on each copper-plated connecting rod group and used for connecting components adjacent to the copper-plated connecting rod group, a stainless steel sleeve 2 is welded at one end of the first copper-plated connecting rod 4, the stainless steel sleeve 2 is sleeved on the outer side of an inserted rod 7, and the use of the stainless steel sleeve 2 can play a role in physical isolation on the inserted rod 7 serving as a grounding down line body;
one end of the galvanized steel connecting sleeve 6 is connected with the second copper-plated connecting rod 5, and the other end is fixedly connected with the cable.
In some examples, the outer surface of the inserted rod 7 is provided with a plurality of node ring parts 71 which are distributed at equal intervals, the stainless steel sleeve 2 is sleeved on the surface of the inserted rod 7, the node ring parts 71 at the positions are of a convex structure, the stainless steel sleeve 2 can be limited after the stainless steel sleeve 2 is sleeved and connected with the inserted rod 7,
in addition, as can be seen from fig. 1, a designer can also arrange a connection structure of the stainless steel sleeve 2 and the inserted link 7 at one end of the galvanized steel connection sleeve 6, the inserted link 7 at this time is used as an electrical connector, the length of the whole grounding device is adjustable, and the stainless steel sleeve 2 is sleeved on different positions of the inserted link 7;
when the stainless steel sleeve 2 is coupled to the plunger 7,
the user only needs to hold the assembly part 18 in fig. 4, and then twists the assembly part 18, so that the steel wire 17 is wound on the surface of the assembly part 18, and the two groups of welding rods 16 approach each other, so that the stainless steel sleeve 2 is deformed, the pipe orifice at the corresponding position is reduced, and finally the state of the concave part 8 shown in fig. 3 is formed;
the conventional recess 8 is produced by a press-fitting process with a special tool.
The outer surface of the stainless steel sleeve 2 is provided with a positioning assembly for forming a plurality of concave parts 8 on the surface of the stainless steel sleeve 2 so as to position the adjacently distributed nodal ring parts 71.
The positioning assembly comprises two groups of welding rods 16 distributed in parallel and an adjusting mechanism;
wherein, the welding rod 16 is welded on the outer surface of the stainless steel sleeve 2 and is positioned in the area formed between two adjacent sets of segment ring parts 71;
the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two groups of welding rods 16; the adjusting mechanism comprises an assembly part 18 which is spirally assembled on the surface of the stainless steel sleeve 2 and a steel wire 17; assembling holes 9 are formed in the positions, adjacent to the joint ring parts 71, on the surface of the inserted link 7, and used for inserting assembling parts 18; the two ends of the steel wire 17 are respectively welded with two groups of welding rods 16, and the middle part of the steel wire is wound on the surface of the assembly part 18.
By adopting the technical scheme:
compare in the tradition need use specialized tool with flexible graphite downlead and round steel crimping, in this scheme, can insert each other through using nonrust steel sleeve 2 and inserted bar 7 and close, then with the help of locating component, can realize the crimping through the mode of manual screwing up and handle, avoid with the help of the instrument, also saved the welding between the metal, the installation is swiftly convenient, can guarantee the steadiness after nonrust steel sleeve 2 is connected with inserted bar 7.
Example 2:
based on embodiment 1, the specific structure of the connecting assembly and the copper gasket is provided in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the copper-plated connecting rod group comprises at least two copper-plated connecting rods, namely a first copper-plated connecting rod 4 and a second copper-plated connecting rod 5, the connecting assembly is mounted on the copper-plated connecting rod group and used for connecting components adjacent to the copper-plated connecting rod group, one end of the first copper-plated connecting rod 4 is welded with a stainless steel sleeve 2, and the stainless steel sleeve 2 is sleeved outside an inserted rod 7;
the first copper-plated connecting rod 4 and the second copper-plated connecting rod 5 are consistent in shape and specification, one end of the first copper-plated connecting rod 4 is provided with a raised head 11, the other end of the first copper-plated connecting rod is provided with a tooth socket 10 for inserting the raised head 11, and a copper gasket 15 is sleeved on the surface of the raised head 11.
In the scheme, the using number of the copper-plated connecting rods can be increased or decreased according to the resistivity of the local soil and the specific implementation scheme, so that a better resistance reducing effect is achieved.
In some examples, the cross section of the copper gasket 15 is bowl-shaped, and a through hole 151 is formed in the middle of the copper gasket 15 for the protruding head 11 to pass through; the connecting component comprises two groups of baffle plates 12 and a screw rod 14 which are symmetrically assembled on the surface of the raised head part 11;
in the particular use of the connection assembly,
if the staff need install a set of copper facing connecting rod additional, then can separate copper facing connecting rod 4 and No. two copper facing connecting rods 5, only need the wrong pole 14 on the No. two copper facing connecting rods of manual rotation 5, make rope body 13 drive two sets of separation blades 12 towards the inside removal of plush copper portion 11 can, then can carry out manual separation with a copper facing connecting rod 4 and No. two copper facing connecting rods 5, two sets of separation blades 12 in the No. two copper facing connecting rods 5 of separation back can restore to as the initial condition shown in figure 6 under torsion spring's elasticity restoring force effect, according to same principle, install a set of copper facing connecting rod additional can.
The edge of the baffle sheet 12 is clamped into a tooth opening preset in the tooth socket 10 when the protruding head part 11 is inserted into the tooth socket 10, the baffle sheet 12 is connected with the protruding head part 11 through a rotating shaft with a torsion spring, and the whole rotating shaft can drive the baffle sheet 12 to deflect under the elastic restoring force action of the torsion spring;
one end of the screw rod 14 is inserted into the surface of the copper-plated connecting rod and is connected with the copper-plated connecting rod through a bearing, and one end of the screw rod 14 inserted into the copper-plated connecting rod is in transmission connection with the two groups of baffle plates 12 through a rope body 13; the copper-plated connecting rod 4 and the stainless steel sleeve 2 are connected through the connecting component, the heat shrink tube 3 is sleeved on the connecting end face of the copper-plated connecting rod 4 and the stainless steel sleeve 2, the heat shrink tube 3 is used, the anti-corrosion capacity of the whole grounding downlead device can be greatly improved, the electrochemical reaction of the grounding downlead in soil and air is inhibited, the conductive current dissipation capacity of a grounding system is also improved, the service life of the grounding downlead is prolonged, and the stable and good operation of the whole power system is ensured.
By adopting the technical scheme:
use coupling assembling as the linkage unit of copper facing connecting rod and adjacent part, under the connected state, the copper gasket 15 that is the bowl form has good electric conductivity, and press from both sides tightly in the intermediate position all the time, can increase frictional force, make to connect more firmly between two parts, only need can realize the dismouting processing through rotatory mode when coupling assembling uses, still can rotate between the adjacent part when connecting firmly, if need rotation regulation after connecting unlike traditional connection structure, just can twist reverse the position of self.
Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The vertical grounding device suitable for the high soil area is characterized by comprising a galvanized steel connecting plate (1), a copper-plated connecting rod group and a galvanized steel connecting sleeve (6) which are sequentially connected;
the galvanized steel connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a ground rod joint inserted into soil, and the end of the galvanized steel connecting plate (1) is integrally connected with an inserting rod (7);
copper-plated connecting rod group contains two at least copper-plated connecting rods, is copper-plated connecting rod (4) and No. two copper-plated connecting rods (5) respectively, and installs coupling assembling in the copper-plated connecting rod group for connect with the adjacent part of copper-plated connecting rod group, the one end welding of copper-plated connecting rod (4) has stainless steel sleeve (2), and stainless steel sleeve (2) suit is in the inserted bar (7) outside.
2. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the inserted bar (7) is provided with a plurality of joint ring parts (71) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the stainless steel sleeve (2) is sleeved on the surface of the inserted bar (7);
the outer surface of the stainless steel sleeve (2) is provided with a positioning assembly, and a plurality of concave parts (8) are formed on the surface of the stainless steel sleeve (2) to position the adjacent distributed joint ring parts (71).
3. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 2, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises two groups of welding rods (16) distributed in parallel and an adjusting mechanism;
wherein the welding rod (16) is welded on the outer surface of the stainless steel sleeve (2) and is positioned in the area formed between two adjacent sets of segmental ring parts (71);
the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two groups of welding rods (16).
4. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises an assembly part (18) which is spirally assembled on the surface of the stainless steel sleeve (2) and a steel wire (17);
assembling holes (9) are formed in the positions, adjacent to the joint ring parts (71), of the surface of the inserted rod (7) and used for inserting the assembling parts (18);
two ends of the steel wire (17) are respectively welded with two groups of welding rods (16), and the middle part of the steel wire is wound on the surface of the assembly part (18).
5. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 1, wherein: the copper-plated connecting rod I (4) and the copper-plated connecting rod II (5) are consistent in shape and specification, one end of the copper-plated connecting rod I (4) is provided with a raised head part (11), the other end of the copper-plated connecting rod I (4) is provided with a tooth groove (10) for the raised head part (11) to be inserted into, and a copper gasket (15) is sleeved on the surface of the raised head part (11).
6. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the copper gasket (15) is bowl-shaped, and a through hole (151) is formed in the middle of the copper gasket (15) and is used for the raised head part (11) to penetrate through.
7. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 5, wherein: the connecting component comprises two groups of blocking sheets (12) and a screw rod (14) which are symmetrically assembled on the surface of the raised head part (11);
the edge of the baffle sheet (12) is clamped into a tooth opening preset in the tooth socket (10) when the raised head part (11) is inserted into the tooth socket (10), and the baffle sheet (12) is connected with the raised head part (11) through a rotating shaft with a torsion spring;
one end of the screwing rod (14) is inserted into the surface of the copper-plated connecting rod and is connected with the copper-plated connecting rod through a bearing, and one end of the screwing rod (14) inserted into the copper-plated connecting rod is in transmission connection with the two groups of blocking pieces (12) through a rope body (13).
8. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 7, wherein: the copper-plated connecting rod (4) is connected with the stainless steel sleeve (2) through a connecting component, and a heat-shrinkable tube (3) is sleeved on the connecting end face of the copper-plated connecting rod (4) and the stainless steel sleeve (2).
9. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the galvanized steel connecting sleeve (6) is connected with the second copper-plated connecting rod (5), and the other end of the galvanized steel connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the cable.
10. A vertical ground engaging apparatus for high soil areas as defined in claim 2, wherein: the galvanized steel connecting sleeve (6) and the inserted rod (7) are consistent in specification.
CN202210807276.5A 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Vertical grounding device suitable for high soil area Pending CN115000731A (en)

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CN202210807276.5A CN115000731A (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Vertical grounding device suitable for high soil area

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CN202210807276.5A CN115000731A (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Vertical grounding device suitable for high soil area

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