CN114999069A - Double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet and taking and placing method thereof - Google Patents
Double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet and taking and placing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114999069A CN114999069A CN202210589576.0A CN202210589576A CN114999069A CN 114999069 A CN114999069 A CN 114999069A CN 202210589576 A CN202210589576 A CN 202210589576A CN 114999069 A CN114999069 A CN 114999069A
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- express
- box
- box body
- cabinet
- door
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
- G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
- G07F17/13—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned the containers being a postal pick-up locker
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet and a pick-and-place method thereof, belonging to the technical field of express cabinets, and comprising a main cabinet and an express box, wherein the main cabinet controls the opening and closing of the express box; express delivery case arrange by a plurality of unit cabinet bodies and constitute, the unit cabinet body includes box and chamber door, the chamber door is installed respectively to the opening part at box both ends, sterilamp, its characterized in that are installed to the upper end of box cavity: the outside of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp install shield assembly, shield assembly include shielding shell, shielding plate and actuating mechanism, the upper end wall of shielding shell and box cavity is connected, is equipped with the light leak hole on the lower endwall of shielding shell, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is located the light leak hole department position of shielding shell, the shielding plate is placed in the slide with shielding shell sliding fit, the shielding plate is connected with actuating mechanism. Compared with the prior art have and prevent that the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp from breaking down, cause the characteristics of injury to getting to put the personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of express delivery cabinets, in particular to a double-door automatic disinfection express delivery cabinet and a pick-and-place method thereof.
Background
In the daily life, the online shopping industry becomes a part of the daily life of people. Express delivery plays an increasingly important role in daily life as an important component of online shopping. In order to receive express delivery for people conveniently, the express delivery cabinet takes place at the same time. In order to guarantee the healthy consideration of shopping personnel, all added the disinfection function in a lot of express delivery cabinets, can carry out disinfection treatment to the express delivery article in the sterilizer.
At present, the most common is at the internal installation ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp of express delivery cabinet, disinfects the disinfection. However, because there is the injury to the human body in the ultraviolet ray, when getting when putting the express delivery, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp should not work. If present express delivery breaks down when the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, opens the express delivery cabinet always during operation, can cause the injury to the personnel of getting to put. However, the existing express delivery cabinet does not have a corresponding protection mechanism to avoid the above situation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet and a pick-and-place method thereof, aiming at overcoming the defect that an ultraviolet disinfection lamp in the existing express cabinet is not provided with a protection device, and achieving the purpose of preventing the ultraviolet disinfection lamp from breaking down and causing injury to pick-and-place personnel.
The double-door automatic sterilization express cabinet provided by the invention comprises a main cabinet and an express box, wherein the main cabinet controls the opening and closing of the express box; the express box is formed by arranging a plurality of unit box bodies, each unit box body comprises a box body and a box door, the box doors are respectively arranged at openings at two ends of the box body, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged at the upper end of a cavity of the box body; the method is characterized in that: the outside of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp install shield assembly, shield assembly include shielding shell, shielding plate and actuating mechanism, the upper end wall of shielding shell and box cavity is connected, is equipped with the light leak hole on the lower extreme wall of shielding shell, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is located the light leak hole department position of shielding shell, the shielding plate is placed in the slide with shielding shell sliding fit, the shielding plate is connected with actuating mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a gear, a rack, a shifting plate and a connecting rod, wherein a strip-shaped guide groove is formed in the shielding plate, one end of the shifting plate is in rotating fit with the box body and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the gear, and a guide pin shaft is arranged at the other end of the shifting plate and is placed in the strip-shaped guide groove of the shielding plate; the upper end wall of the cavity of the box body is respectively provided with a fixing block and a guide block, the fixing block is provided with a guide blind hole, the guide block is provided with a guide through hole, one end of a connecting rod is inserted into the guide blind hole of the fixing block and is in spring connection with a hole bottom through hole of the guide blind hole, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the guide through hole of the guide block and is connected with a button, a rack is arranged on the connecting rod and is located at one end of a gear, and the rack can be meshed with the gear in the motion process.
The end wall of the shielding shell is provided with an open slot which is communicated with the inner cavity of the shielding shell, and the button is placed in the open slot.
The corresponding position of the box door and the button is provided with a top block.
Two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged at the upper end of the cavity of the box body, and the shielding shell is provided with two corresponding light leakage holes; the middle position of the shifting plate is in rotating fit with the box body and is coaxially connected with the gear, two ends of the shifting plate are respectively connected with guide pin shafts, and the two guide pin shafts are respectively placed in the strip-shaped guide grooves of the shielding plates at the respective ends; two sides of the gear are respectively provided with a rack, and the two racks are respectively connected with the button through a connecting rod.
A pick-and-place method of a double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet comprises the following steps:
step 3, when an ultraviolet disinfection lamp control program in the express cabinet has a problem, when a door of the box body is opened, the spring is reset, the button is popped out, the connecting rod drives the rack to move, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the rack is meshed with the gear in the movement process and can drive the gear to rotate, so that the shifting plate rotates, the shifting plate drives the shielding plate to move through the guide pin shaft, the shielding plate moves to the position of the light leakage hole of the shielding shell, the light leakage hole is blocked, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is completely sealed;
and 4, when the resident/courier in the community opens the box door at one end of the box body, the main cabinet receives a signal instruction and controls the box door at the other end of the box body to be locked, so that two box doors of the same box body cannot be opened simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following outstanding beneficial effects:
1. the box doors are respectively arranged at the two ends of the box body, so that express items can be conveniently taken, placed and released;
2. the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the box body, so that express items can be disinfected, and the safety of item taking personnel is guaranteed.
3. The shielding device is sleeved outside the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and when the ultraviolet disinfection lamp fails and cannot be closed, the shielding device can seal the ultraviolet disinfection lamp when the box door is opened, so that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is prevented from injuring personnel who take and place the parts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the unit cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the unit cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the shielding device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention includes a main cabinet 1 and an express delivery box 2.
Host computer cabinet 1 control express delivery case 2 open and close, host computer cabinet 1 and express delivery case 2 for its specific structure of prior art no longer give details. In this embodiment, the main cabinet 1 and the express delivery box 2 are designed integrally.
The both sides of host computer cabinet 1 be equipped with the operation display screen respectively to can be convenient for express delivery person and residential quarter resident can be in both sides operation, avoid meeting a face contact between.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 23 is provided at an outer side thereof with a shielding device 22 for blocking light emitted from the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 23. The shielding device 22 includes the shielding shell 221, shielding plate 222 and actuating mechanism, the upper end wall fixed connection of shielding shell 221 and box 212 cavity, be equipped with the light leakage hole on the lower endwall of shielding shell 221, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 is located the light leakage hole department position of shielding shell 221, the both ends in light leakage hole of shielding shell 221 are equipped with the slide respectively, shielding plate 222 places in the slide with shielding shell 221 sliding fit, shielding plate 222 is connected with actuating mechanism, can push shielding plate 222 to the light leakage hole department of shielding shell 221 through actuating mechanism, shelter from ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23's light, avoid it to shine in the box 212.
The driving mechanism may be a device capable of pushing the shielding plate 222, such as an electric telescopic rod, and in order to avoid the electronic components and the control system being prone to causing problems, in this embodiment, a driving mechanism with a mechanical structure design is adopted.
Actuating mechanism include gear 227, rack 224, dial board 225 and connecting rod 223, be equipped with rectangular shape guide way on the shielding plate 222, dial board 225's one end and box 212 normal running fit to with the coaxial fixed connection of gear 227, dial board 225's the other end and be equipped with guide pin, guide pin places in the rectangular shape guide way of shielding plate 222, when dialling board 225 and rotating, can drive shielding plate 222 along the slide motion.
A fixing block 228 and a guide block 226 are respectively installed on the upper end wall of the cavity of the box body 212, a guide blind hole is formed in the fixing block 228, a guide through hole is formed in the guide block 226, one end of a connecting rod 223 is inserted into the guide blind hole of the fixing block 228 and is in spring connection with a through hole at the bottom of the guide blind hole, the other end of the connecting rod 223 penetrates through the guide through hole of the guide block 226 and is connected with a button 229, a rack 224 is installed on the connecting rod 223, the rack 224 is located at one end of a gear 227, and the rack 224 can be meshed with the gear 227 in the moving process.
An open slot is arranged on the end wall of the shielding shell 221, the open slot is communicated with the inner cavity of the shielding shell 221, the button 229 is placed in the open slot, when the door 211 on the box body 212 is closed, the door 211 extrudes the button 229, the button 229 is pressed in the open slot, and the connecting rod 223 presses the spring to enable the rack 224 to be disengaged from the gear 227. When the box door 211 is opened, the button 229 is popped up due to the spring return effect, so that the connecting rod 223 drives the rack 224 to move, the rack 224 drives the gear 227 to rotate, the rack 224 is meshed with the gear 227 in the moving process, the gear 227 can be driven to rotate, and the shifting plate 225 is rotated.
In an optimized scheme, a top block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the button 229, of the box door 211, and the button 229 can be conveniently ejected into the open slot by the top block.
In this embodiment, two sets of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 23 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the cavity of the box body 212, and the shielding shell 221 is provided with two corresponding light leakage holes.
In this embodiment, the middle position of the shifting plate 225 is rotationally matched with the box body 212 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the gear 227, two ends of the shifting plate 225 are respectively connected with the guide pins, and the two guide pins are respectively placed in the elongated guide grooves of the shielding plates 222 at the respective ends. Two sides of the gear 227 are respectively provided with a rack 224, the two racks 224 are respectively connected with a button 229 through a connecting rod 223, and the two racks 224 are arranged in central symmetry.
The operation flow is as follows: when the door 211 of the box body 212 is opened, the spring is reset, the button 229 is popped out, the connecting rod 223 drives the rack 224 to move, the rack 224 drives the gear 227 to rotate, the rack 224 is meshed with the gear 227 in the moving process, the gear 227 can be driven to rotate, so that the shifting plate 225 rotates, the shifting plate 225 drives the shielding plate 222 to move through the guide pin shaft, the shielding plate 222 moves to the position of the light leakage hole of the shielding shell 221, the light leakage hole is blocked, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 is completely sealed.
A pick-and-place method based on a double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet comprises the following steps:
Step 3, when ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp control procedure in the express delivery cabinet goes wrong, when opening the chamber door of box, spring return, the button pops out, make the connecting rod drive the rack motion, the rack drives gear revolve, the rack is with gear engagement in the motion process, can drive gear revolve, thereby make group board rotate, it drives the shielding plate motion through guide pin axle to dial the board, make the shielding plate move the light leakage hole position of shielding shell, plug up the light leakage hole, seal ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp completely.
And 4, when the resident/courier in the community opens the box door at one end of the box body, the main cabinet receives a signal instruction and controls the box door at the other end of the box body to be locked, so that two box doors of the same box body cannot be opened simultaneously.
It should be noted that while the invention has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various obvious changes can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A double-door automatic sterilization express cabinet comprises a main cabinet (1) and an express box (2), wherein the main cabinet (1) controls the opening and closing of the express box (2); the express box (2) is formed by arranging a plurality of unit cabinet bodies (21), each unit cabinet body (21) comprises a box body (212) and a box door (211), the box doors (211) are respectively installed at openings at two ends of each box body (212), and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (23) is installed at the upper end of a cavity of each box body (212); the method is characterized in that: the outside of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (23) install shield assembly (22), shield assembly (22) including shield shell (221), shielding plate (222) and actuating mechanism, shield shell (221) are connected with the upper end wall of box (212) cavity, be equipped with the light leak hole on the lower endwall of shield shell (221), ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (23) are located the light leak hole department position of shield shell (221), shielding plate (222) are placed in the slide with shield shell (221) sliding fit, shielding plate (222) are connected with actuating mechanism.
2. The double-door automatic sterilization express delivery cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a gear (227), a rack (224), a shifting plate (225) and a connecting rod (223), a long-strip-shaped guide groove is formed in the shielding plate (222), one end of the shifting plate (225) is in running fit with the box body (212) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the gear (227), a guide pin shaft is arranged at the other end of the shifting plate (225), and the guide pin shaft is placed in the long-strip-shaped guide groove of the shielding plate (222); the upper end wall of the cavity of the box body (212) is provided with a fixing block (228) and a guide block (226) respectively, the fixing block (228) is provided with a guide blind hole, the guide block (226) is provided with a guide through hole, one end of a connecting rod (223) is inserted into the guide blind hole of the fixing block (228) and is in spring connection with a hole bottom through hole of the guide blind hole, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the guide through hole of the guide block (226) and is connected with a button (229), the connecting rod (223) is provided with a rack (224), the rack (224) is located at one end of a gear (227), and the rack (224) can be meshed with the gear (227) in the movement process.
3. The double-door automatic sterilization express delivery cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: an open slot is arranged on the end wall of the shielding shell (221), the open slot is communicated with the inner cavity of the shielding shell (221), and the button (229) is placed in the open slot.
4. The double-door automatic sterilization express delivery cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the corresponding position of the box door (211) and the button (229) is provided with a top block.
5. The double-door automatic sterilization express delivery cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (23) are arranged at the upper end of the cavity of the box body (212), and the shielding shell (221) is provided with two corresponding light leakage holes; the middle position of the shifting plate (225) is in running fit with the box body (212) and is coaxially connected with the gear (227), two ends of the shifting plate (225) are respectively connected with guide pin shafts, and the two guide pin shafts are respectively placed in the strip-shaped guide grooves of the shielding plates (222) at the respective ends; two sides of the gear (227) are respectively provided with a rack (224), and the two racks (224) are respectively connected with a button (229) through a connecting rod (223).
6. A pick-and-place method for the double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet based on claim 1, comprising the following steps:
step 1), operating an operation display screen of an express cabinet positioned outside a cell by a courier according to an operation end express taking/dispatching instruction, taking out/putting in an express, and after the courier puts in the express into the express cabinet and closes a box door, starting an ultraviolet disinfection lamp in a box body to irradiate for 30s for disinfection treatment, wherein the box doors on two sides of the box body cannot be opened during the period;
step 2), operating an operation display screen of the express cabinet positioned at the inner side of the community by the community residents according to the user terminal express taking/sending instructions, taking out/putting in the express, and after the community residents put the express into the express cabinet and close the box door, starting an ultraviolet disinfection lamp in the box body to irradiate for 30s for disinfection treatment, wherein the box doors at two sides of the box body cannot be opened during the disinfection treatment;
step 3), when an ultraviolet disinfection lamp control program in the express cabinet has a problem, when a door of the box body is opened, the spring is reset, the button is popped out, the connecting rod drives the rack to move, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the rack is meshed with the gear in the movement process and can drive the gear to rotate, so that the shifting plate rotates, the shifting plate drives the shielding plate to move through the guide pin shaft, the shielding plate moves to the position of the light leakage hole of the shielding shell, the light leakage hole is blocked, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is completely sealed;
and step 4), when the resident/courier in the residential area opens the box door at one end of the box body, the main cabinet receives the signal instruction and controls the box door at the other end of the box body to be locked, so that two box doors of the same box body cannot be opened at the same time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210589576.0A CN114999069A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet and taking and placing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210589576.0A CN114999069A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet and taking and placing method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114999069A true CN114999069A (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202210589576.0A Pending CN114999069A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Double-door automatic disinfection express cabinet and taking and placing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN114999069A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-27 CN CN202210589576.0A patent/CN114999069A/en active Pending
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