CN114997680A - Train sorting method, train sorting device, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及轨道交通技术领域,尤其涉及一种列车排序方法、列车排序装置、电子设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of rail transportation, in particular to a train sorting method, a train sorting device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
基于灵活编组的城市轨道交通技术实现了客流高峰大编组到非高峰小编组的动态编组,在既满足运营需求的同时,还能达到减少牵引供电消耗,实现节能减排。The urban rail transit technology based on flexible marshalling realizes the dynamic marshalling from large passenger flow groups to off-peak small groups, which not only meets the operational needs, but also reduces the consumption of traction power supply and realizes energy saving and emission reduction.
对于灵活编组列车,列车在本区域控制器(Zone Controller,ZC)与相邻ZC间进行列车移交时,通常是先遍历计算轨道区段上关联列车,然后将关联列车按位置报告排序。而在计算区段关联列车时,灵活编组中的被控车不计算区段占用,因而不在区段关联列车计算范围,进而会丢失被控车排序。此外,当关联列车表中存在被控车时,由于位置报告延迟会出现被控车运行在主控车前方的情况,存在安全风险。For a flexible marshalling train, when a train transfers a train between its own zone controller (Zone Controller, ZC) and an adjacent ZC, it usually traverses and calculates the associated trains on the track section first, and then sorts the associated trains according to their position reports. When calculating the trains associated with the section, the controlled cars in the flexible marshalling do not count the occupancy of the section, so they are not within the calculation range of the trains associated with the section, and the sequence of the controlled cars will be lost. In addition, when there is a controlled vehicle in the associated train table, the controlled vehicle may run in front of the master vehicle due to the delayed position report, which poses a safety risk.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种列车排序方法、列车排序装置、电子设备及存储介质,用以解决现有技术中列车移交过程中无法进行准确的列车排序的技术问题。The invention provides a train sorting method, a train sorting device, an electronic device and a storage medium, which are used to solve the technical problem that accurate train sorting cannot be performed during the train handover process in the prior art.
本发明提供一种列车排序方法,包括:The present invention provides a train sorting method, comprising:
根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于所述目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定所述连挂列车的排序;determining the sequence of the connected trains according to the offset position of the connected trains associated with the target track section relative to the target track section;
基于所述连挂列车的位置报告和筛选状态,确定所述连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序;determining the order of the non-communication vehicles corresponding to the connected train relative to the connected train based on the position report and the screening state of the connected train;
基于所述连挂列车的排序和所述非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。Based on the order of the connected trains and the order of the non-communication vehicles relative to the connected trains, a train order corresponding to the target track section is determined.
在一些实施例中,所述连挂列车包括主控车和被控车;In some embodiments, the linked train includes a master vehicle and a controlled vehicle;
所述基于所述连挂列车的排序和所述非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序,包括:The determining the train ordering corresponding to the target track section based on the ordering of the connecting trains and the ordering of the non-communication vehicles relative to the connecting trains includes:
基于所述主控车的列车运行方向,以及所述主控车和所述被控车之间的连接顺序,将所述主控车对应的列车排序加入临时列车表中;Based on the train running direction of the master control vehicle and the connection sequence between the master control vehicle and the controlled vehicle, adding the train sequence corresponding to the master control vehicle to the temporary train table;
基于所述被控车的列车运行方向,以及所述主控车和所述被控车之间的连接顺序,将所述被控车对应的列车排序加入所述临时列车表中;Based on the train running direction of the controlled vehicle and the connection sequence between the master controlled vehicle and the controlled vehicle, adding the train sequence corresponding to the controlled vehicle into the temporary train table;
合并所述临时列车表中重复的相邻列车,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序,并得到对应的目标临时列车表。The repeated adjacent trains in the temporary train table are merged, the train sequence corresponding to the target track section is determined, and the corresponding target temporary train table is obtained.
在一些实施例中,在所述合并所述初始临时列车表中重复的相邻列车之前,还包括:In some embodiments, before the merging of adjacent trains that are repeated in the initial temporary train table, further comprising:
基于所述位置报告,对所述连挂列车进行列车筛选,确定所述筛选状态,所述列车筛选包括头部筛选和尾部筛选中的至少一个;Based on the position report, perform train screening on the connected train, and determine the screening status, the train screening includes at least one of head screening and tail screening;
在所述筛选状态为头部筛选成功的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的头部之前不存在所述非通信车;In the case that the screening status is that the head screening is successful, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle does not exist before the head of the connected train;
在所述筛选状态为尾部筛选成功的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的尾部之后不存在所述非通信车;In the case that the screening status is successful tail screening, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle does not exist after the tail of the connected train;
在所述筛选状态为头部筛选失败的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的头部之前存在所述非通信车;In the case that the screening state is that the head screening fails, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle exists before the head of the connected train;
在所述筛选状态为尾部筛选失败的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的尾部之后存在所述非通信车。In the case that the screening state is that the tail screening fails, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle exists after the tail of the connected train.
在一些实施例中,所述根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于所述目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定所述连挂列车的排序之前,还包括:In some embodiments, before determining the sequence of the connected trains according to the offset positions of the connected trains associated with the target track section relative to the target track section, the method further includes:
遍历所述目标轨道区段对应的列车信息表,确定所述连挂列车,所述列车信息表用于指示所述目标轨道区段的列车占压状况。The train information table corresponding to the target track section is traversed to determine the continuous train, and the train information table is used to indicate the train occupancy status of the target track section.
在一些实施例中,所述偏移位置包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the offset position includes at least one of the following:
任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在所述目标轨道区段内;The head and tail of any continuous train are within the target track section;
所述任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在所述目标轨道区段外;The head and tail of any continuous train are outside the target track section;
所述任一连挂列车的头部在所述目标轨道区段内且所述任一连挂列车的尾部在所述目标轨道区段外;the head of any on-line train is within the target track segment and the tail of any on-line train is outside the target track segment;
所述任一连挂列车的头部在所述目标轨道区段外且所述任一连挂列车的尾部在所述目标轨道区段内。The head of any on-line train is outside the target track section and the tail of any on-board train is within the target track section.
在一些实施例中,所述目标轨道区段为区域控制器重叠区轨道区段中的至少一个区段。In some embodiments, the target track segment is at least one of the zone controller overlap zone track segments.
在一些实施例中,本发明还提供一种列车排序装置,包括:In some embodiments, the present invention also provides a train sequencing device, comprising:
第一确定模块,用于根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于所述目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定所述连挂列车的排序;a first determining module, configured to determine the sequence of the connected trains according to the offset position of the connected trains associated with the target track section relative to the target track section;
第二确定模块,用于基于所述连挂列车的位置报告和筛选状态,确定所述连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序;a second determining module, configured to determine the order of the non-communication vehicles corresponding to the connected train relative to the connected train based on the position report and the screening state of the connected train;
第三确定模块,用于基于所述连挂列车的排序和所述非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。The third determining module is configured to determine the train sequence corresponding to the target track section based on the sequence of the consecutive trains and the sequence of the non-communication vehicles relative to the consecutive trains.
本发明还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上述任一种所述列车排序方法。The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, when the processor executes the program to implement any one of the above-mentioned train sequencing methods .
本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述列车排序方法。The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements any one of the above-mentioned train sequencing methods.
本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述列车排序方法。The present invention also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the above-mentioned train sequencing methods.
本发明提供的列车排序方法、列车排序装置、电子设备及存储介质,通过将灵活编组技术下的主控车和被控车均加入到轨道区段排序信息,提高了列车排序信息的准确性,进而可以提高列车运行效率。The train sorting method, the train sorting device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium provided by the present invention improve the accuracy of the train sorting information by adding both the master control vehicle and the controlled vehicle under the flexible marshalling technology to the track section sorting information, In turn, the efficiency of train operation can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are the For some embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明提供的列车排序方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a train sorting method provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的列车排序装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a train sequencing device provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的电子设备的实体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of the electronic device provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为本发明提供的列车排序方法的流程示意图。参照图1,本发明提供的列车排序方法包括:步骤110、步骤120和步骤130。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a train sorting method provided by the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the train sorting method provided by the present invention includes:
步骤110、根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定连挂列车的排序;Step 110: Determine the order of the connected trains according to the offset position of the connected trains associated with the target track section relative to the target track section;
步骤120、基于连挂列车的位置报告和筛选状态,确定连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于连挂列车的排序;Step 120: Determine the order of the non-communication vehicles corresponding to the connected trains relative to the connected trains based on the position report and the screening state of the connected trains;
步骤130、基于连挂列车的排序和非通信车相对于连挂列车的排序,确定目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。Step 130: Determine the train sequence corresponding to the target track section based on the sequence of the connected trains and the sequence of the non-communication vehicles relative to the connected trains.
需要说明的是,本发明提供的列车排序方法的执行主体可以是电子设备、电子设备中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该电子设备可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC),本发明不作具体限定。It should be noted that the execution body of the train sorting method provided by the present invention may be an electronic device, a component in the electronic device, an integrated circuit, or a chip. The electronic device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). assistant, PDA), etc., the non-mobile electronic device may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
下面以计算机执行本发明提供的列车排序方法为例,详细说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below by taking a computer executing the train sorting method provided by the present invention as an example.
在基于通信的列车控制(Communication Based Train Control,CBTC)运行系统中,列车的控制权由区域控制器(Zone Controller,ZC)进行管理。每个ZC具有一定的控制范围,各ZC控制范围之间存在重叠区,控制范围分界点称为移交边界。CBTC列车由一个ZC控制范围进入另一个ZC控制范围时需要进行控制权移交。In a communication-based train control (Communication Based Train Control, CBTC) operation system, the control rights of the train are managed by a zone controller (Zone Controller, ZC). Each ZC has a certain control range, and there is an overlapping area between the control ranges of each ZC, and the boundary point of the control range is called the handover boundary. When a CBTC train passes from one ZC control range to another ZC control range, it needs to transfer control.
区域控制器(ZC)主要功能是根据通信列车所汇报的位置信息以及联锁排列的进路和轨旁设备提供的轨道占用/空闲信息,为其控制范围内的列车生成和发送移动授权,是车地信息处理的枢纽,保障了CBTC系统下通信列车行车效率及安全运行,具备在各种列车控制级别和驾驶模式下进行列车管理的能力。The main function of the zone controller (ZC) is to generate and send movement authorizations to the trains within its control range based on the position information reported by the communication train and the track occupancy/vacancy information provided by the interlocking approach and trackside equipment. The hub of train-ground information processing ensures the running efficiency and safe operation of communication trains under the CBTC system, and has the ability to manage trains under various train control levels and driving modes.
在一些实施例中,目标轨道区段为区域控制器重叠区轨道区段中的至少一个区段。In some embodiments, the target track segment is at least one of the zone controller overlap zone track segments.
在实际执行中,将ZC重叠区轨道区段进行划分,得到目标轨道区段,目标轨道区段在同一时间内只能运行一个列车。In actual implementation, the ZC overlapping area track section is divided to obtain the target track section, and only one train can run in the target track section at the same time.
目标轨道区段可以为ZC重叠区轨道区段中的最小单位长度的区段。The target track segment may be a segment of the smallest unit length among the ZC overlap zone track segments.
例如:将ZC重叠区轨道区段划分为若干个block区段,Block区段可以理解为ZC子系统所使用的最小单位长度的区段。一个固定闭塞区域所包含的最大block区段数量为10,一个计轴区段或一个轨道区段所包含的最大block区段数量为15等。For example, the track section of the ZC overlapping area is divided into several block sections, and the block section can be understood as the section with the minimum unit length used by the ZC subsystem. The maximum number of block sections contained in a fixed blocking area is 10, and the maximum number of block sections contained in an axle counting section or a track section is 15, etc.
对ZC重叠区轨道区段中的每个目标轨道区段进行列车排序,可以提高列车排序的精度。Performing train sorting on each target track section in the ZC overlapping area track section can improve the accuracy of train sorting.
在一些实施例中,在步骤110之前,还包括:In some embodiments, before
遍历目标轨道区段对应的列车信息表,确定连挂列车,列车信息表用于指示目标轨道区段的列车占压状况。Traverse the train information table corresponding to the target track section to determine the connected trains, and the train information table is used to indicate the train occupancy status of the target track section.
在实际执行中,遍历ZC重叠区轨道区段上的每个目标轨道区段所对应的列车信息表。In actual implementation, the train information table corresponding to each target track segment on the track segment in the ZC overlap zone is traversed.
基于列车信息表,可以获取列车上传的位置报告,确定目标轨道区段的列车占压状况,进而可以确定占压目标轨道区段的列车和与目标轨道区段相同的列车,即确定目标轨道区段所关联的所有列车。Based on the train information table, the position report uploaded by the train can be obtained, the train occupancy status of the target track section can be determined, and then the trains occupying the target track section and the same train as the target track section can be determined, that is, the target track section can be determined. All trains associated with the segment.
可以理解的是,与目标轨道区段关联的所有列车可以包括灵活编组列车所包含的所有列车类型,例如包括:连挂列车或普通列车。连挂列车可以包括:主控车、被控车或无主控车的被控车。无主控车的被控车为主控车还未与ZC通信的列车。It can be understood that, all trains associated with the target track section may include all train types included in the flexible composition train, for example, including: continuous trains or ordinary trains. The linked train can include: a master vehicle, a controlled vehicle, or a controlled vehicle without a master vehicle. A controlled vehicle without a master control vehicle is a train whose master vehicle has not yet communicated with ZC.
本发明提供的列车排序方法,能够将灵活编组中包含的所有类型的列车识别出来,便于准确的对目标轨道区段关联的列车进行排序。The train sorting method provided by the present invention can identify all types of trains included in the flexible marshalling, which facilitates accurate sorting of the trains associated with the target track section.
在步骤110中,在确定连挂列车之后,可以根据列车位置报告,以目标轨道区段为参考位置,确定连挂列车相对于目标轨道区段的偏移位置。In
在一些实施例中,偏移位置包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the offset position includes at least one of the following:
任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在目标轨道区段内;The head and tail of any continuous train are within the target track section;
任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在目标轨道区段外;The head and tail of any continuous train are outside the target track section;
任一连挂列车的头部在目标轨道区段内且任一连挂列车的尾部在目标轨道区段外;The head of any tandem train is within the target track section and the tail of any tandem train is outside the target track section;
任一连挂列车的头部在目标轨道区段外且任一连挂列车的尾部在目标轨道区段内。The head of any tandem train is outside the target track segment and the tail of any tandem train is within the target track segment.
在实际执行中,比较与目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车的偏移位置,再根据列车运行方向和列车头尾占压此区段的情况,对所有连挂列车进行排序,得到关联列车表。In the actual execution, compare the offset positions of the connected trains associated with the target track section, and then sort all the connected trains according to the running direction of the trains and the situation that the head and tail of the trains occupy this section to obtain the associated train table. .
在步骤120中,基于关联列车表,可以创建一个目标轨道区段所对应的初始临时列车表。In
根据连挂列车的位置报告以及筛选状态,可以确定连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于连挂列车的排序,并添加到初始临时列车表中。According to the position report and the screening status of the connected trains, the order of the non-communication vehicles corresponding to the connected trains relative to the connected trains can be determined and added to the initial temporary train list.
其中,非通信列车为不向ZC发送信息,也不接收来自ZC的信息的列车或者可以是隐藏车。The non-communication train is a train that neither sends information to the ZC nor receives information from the ZC, or may be a hidden train.
在步骤130中,根据连挂列车的排序和非通信车相对于连挂列车的排序,相应调整初始临时列车表中的排序信息,最终可以确定目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。In
本发明提供的列车排序方法,通过将灵活编组技术下的主控车和被控车均加入到轨道区段排序信息,提高了列车排序信息的准确性,进而可以提高列车运行效率。The train sequencing method provided by the present invention improves the accuracy of the train sequencing information by adding both the master control car and the controlled car under the flexible marshalling technology to the track section sequencing information, thereby improving the train operation efficiency.
在一些实施例中,连挂列车包括主控车和被控车;In some embodiments, the linked train includes a master vehicle and a controlled vehicle;
基于连挂列车的排序和非通信车相对于连挂列车的排序,确定目标轨道区段对应的列车排序,包括:Based on the sequence of the connected trains and the sequence of the non-communication vehicles relative to the connected trains, determine the sequence of the trains corresponding to the target track section, including:
基于主控车的列车运行方向,以及主控车和被控车之间的连接顺序,将主控车对应的列车排序加入临时列车表中;Based on the train running direction of the main control car and the connection sequence between the main control car and the controlled car, the train sequence corresponding to the main control car is added to the temporary train table;
基于被控车的列车运行方向,以及主控车和被控车之间的连接顺序,将被控车对应的列车排序加入临时列车表中;Based on the train running direction of the controlled vehicle and the connection sequence between the master vehicle and the controlled vehicle, the train sequence corresponding to the controlled vehicle is added to the temporary train table;
合并临时列车表中重复的相邻列车,确定目标轨道区段对应的列车排序,并得到对应的目标临时列车表。The repeated adjacent trains in the temporary train table are merged, the train sequence corresponding to the target track section is determined, and the corresponding target temporary train table is obtained.
在实际执行中,遍历关联列车表中的主控车和被控车。In actual execution, the master control car and the controlled car in the associated train table are traversed.
当遍历到主控车,根据列车运行方向,将此主控车连接的被控车按照实际首尾连接顺序加入到初始临时列车表中,防止因为位置报告延迟,导致出现如下几种情形:When traversing to the main control car, according to the running direction of the train, the controlled car connected to this main control car is added to the initial temporary train table in the actual end-to-end connection order to prevent the following situations due to the delay of position reporting:
连挂车后车已经进入重叠区轨道区段,连挂车前车还未进入,轨道区段排序中无法添加前车的情况;The car behind the trailer has entered the track section of the overlapping area, but the car in front of the trailer has not yet entered, and the preceding car cannot be added to the track section sorting;
连挂车后车驶入移交边界,连挂车前车还未进入移交边界,目标轨道区段排序中无法添加前车的情况;The situation where the car behind the trailer has entered the handover boundary, the car in front of the trailer has not entered the handover boundary, and the preceding car cannot be added to the sorting of the target track segment;
连挂车后车驶出移交边界,连挂车前车还未驶出移交边界,目标轨道区段排序中无法添加后车的情况。The car behind the trailer has left the handover boundary, the car in front of the trailer has not left the handover boundary, and the rear car cannot be added to the sorting of the target track segment.
对于遍历到被控车同理,根据列车运行方向,将此被控车连接的主控车按照实际首尾连接顺序加入到初始临时列车表中。The same is true for traversing to the controlled car. According to the running direction of the train, the master control car connected to the controlled car is added to the initial temporary train table in the actual end-to-end connection sequence.
当遍历完目标轨道区段关联的所有列车后,合并初始临时列车表中重复的相邻车辆,并得到对应的目标临时列车表。After traversing all the trains associated with the target track section, merge the repeated adjacent vehicles in the initial temporary train table, and obtain the corresponding target temporary train table.
本发明提供的列车排序方法,可以防止由于位置报告延迟会出现被控车在主控车前方的情况,导致目标轨道区段排序信息不准确的情况。The train sorting method provided by the present invention can prevent the situation that the controlled vehicle is in front of the main control vehicle due to the delay of the position report, resulting in inaccurate sorting information of the target track section.
在一些实施例中,在合并初始临时列车表中重复的相邻列车之前,还包括:In some embodiments, before merging the duplicate adjacent trains in the initial temporary train list, further comprising:
基于位置报告,对连挂列车进行列车筛选,确定筛选状态,列车筛选包括头部筛选和尾部筛选中的至少一个;Based on the position report, the train screening is performed on the connected trains to determine the screening status, and the train screening includes at least one of head screening and tail screening;
在筛选状态为头部筛选成功的情况下,确定连挂列车的头部之前不存在非通信车;In the case that the screening status is successful in the head screening, it is determined that there is no non-communication vehicle before the head of the connected train;
在筛选状态为尾部筛选成功的情况下,确定连挂列车的尾部之后不存在非通信车;In the case that the screening status is successful tail screening, it is determined that there is no non-communication vehicle after the tail of the connected train;
在筛选状态为头部筛选失败的情况下,确定连挂列车的头部之前存在非通信车;In the case that the screening status is the head screening failure, it is determined that there is a non-communication vehicle before the head of the connected train;
在筛选状态为尾部筛选失败的情况下,确定连挂列车的尾部之后存在非通信车。In the case where the screening status is the tail screening failure, it is determined that there is a non-communication vehicle after the tail of the connected train.
需要说明的是,CBTC系统中,ZC会给未识别的列车创建安全包络,通过列车筛选可以消除列车头部或列车尾部未识别的安全包络。筛选失败可以说明列车头部或列车尾部存在非通信车,筛选成功可以说明列车头部或列车尾部不存在非通信车。It should be noted that in the CBTC system, ZC will create a safety envelope for unidentified trains, and through train screening, unidentified safety envelopes at the head or tail of the train can be eliminated. Screening failure can indicate that there are non-communication vehicles at the head of the train or at the rear of the train, and successful screening can indicate that there are no non-communication vehicles at the head or tail of the train.
在实际执行中,在列车运行时,可以对列车进行筛选,排除列车前后方可能存在的非通信车。列车筛选一般包括头筛和尾筛,列车筛选成功后,可以升级到CBTC模式,从而实现高效运营。In actual implementation, when the train is running, the train can be screened to exclude non-communication vehicles that may exist in the front and rear of the train. The train screening generally includes the head screen and the tail screen. After the train screen is successfully screened, it can be upgraded to the CBTC mode to achieve efficient operation.
在本实施例中,基于列车位置报告,可以分为如下四种情况:In this embodiment, based on the train position report, it can be divided into the following four cases:
任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在目标轨道区段内;The head and tail of any continuous train are within the target track section;
任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在目标轨道区段外;The head and tail of any continuous train are outside the target track section;
任一连挂列车的头部在目标轨道区段内且任一连挂列车的尾部在目标轨道区段外;The head of any tandem train is within the target track section and the tail of any tandem train is outside the target track section;
任一连挂列车的头部在目标轨道区段外且任一连挂列车的尾部在目标轨道区段内。The head of any tandem train is outside the target track segment and the tail of any tandem train is within the target track segment.
一、任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在目标轨道区段内:1. The head and tail of any continuous train are within the target track section:
(1)无头筛有尾筛,即头部筛选失败且尾部筛选成功;(1) The headless screen has a tail screen, that is, the head screen fails and the tail screen is successful;
在初始临时列车表中添加当前连挂列车,在当前连挂列车的头部所在排序之前添加非通信车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车和非通信车;Add the current connected train to the initial temporary train table, add a non-communication car before the head of the current continuous train is sorted, and add the current connected train and non-communication car to the index of the initial temporary train table;
(2)有头筛无尾筛,即头部筛选成功且尾部筛选失败;(2) There is a head screen but no tail screen, that is, the head screen is successful and the tail screen fails;
在初始临时列车表中添加当前连挂列车,在当前连挂列车的尾部所在排序之后添加非通信车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车和非通信车;Add the current connecting train to the initial temporary train table, add the non-communication car after the tail of the current connecting train is sorted, and add the current connecting train and non-communicating car to the index of the initial temporary train table;
(3)无头筛无尾筛,即头部筛选失败且尾部筛选失败;(3) No head screen and no tail screen, that is, the head screen fails and the tail screen fails;
在初始临时列车表中仅添加当前连挂列车,在当前连挂列车的头部所在排序之前添加非通信车,在当前连挂列车的尾部所在排序之后添加非通信车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车和头尾俩非通信车;In the initial temporary train table, only the current train is added, the non-communication car is added before the head of the current train is sorted, and the non-communication car is added after the tail of the current train is sorted, and the index of the initial temporary train table is increased. The current continuous train and the head and tail non-communication vehicles;
(4)有头筛有尾筛,即头部筛选成功且尾部筛选成功;(4) There is a head screen and a tail screen, that is, the head screen is successful and the tail screen is successful;
初始临时列车表不增加非通信车,只增加当前连挂列车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车。The initial temporary train table does not add non-communication trains, only the current connecting trains are added, and the initial temporary train table index adds the current connecting trains.
二、任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在目标轨道区段外;2. The head and tail of any continuous train are outside the target track section;
初始临时列车表不增加非通信车,只增加当前连挂列车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车。The initial temporary train table does not add non-communication trains, only the current connecting trains are added, and the initial temporary train table index adds the current connecting trains.
三、任一连挂列车的头部在目标轨道区段内且任一连挂列车的尾部在目标轨道区段外。3. The head of any continuous train is within the target track section and the tail of any continuous train is outside the target track section.
只考虑头筛情况,即有如下两种情形:Considering only the head sieve situation, there are two situations as follows:
(1)有头筛,即头部筛选成功;(1) There is a head screen, that is, the head screen is successful;
初始临时列车表不增加非通信车,只增加当前连挂列车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车;The initial temporary train table does not add non-communication trains, only the current connecting trains are added, and the initial temporary train table index adds the current connecting trains;
(2)无头筛,即头部筛选失败;(2) Headless screen, that is, the head screen fails;
在初始临时列车表中添加当前连挂列车,在当前连挂列车的头部所在排序之前添加非通信车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车和非通信车。The current connecting train is added to the initial temporary train table, the non-communicating car is added before the head of the current connecting train is sorted, and the current connecting train and non-communicating car are added to the index of the initial temporary train table.
四、任一连挂列车的头部在目标轨道区段外且任一连挂列车的尾部在目标轨道区段内。4. The head of any continuous train is outside the target track section and the tail of any continuous train is within the target track section.
只考虑尾筛情况,即有如下两种情形:Considering only the tail sieve situation, there are two situations as follows:
(1)有尾筛,即尾部筛选成功;(1) There is a tail screen, that is, the tail screen is successful;
初始临时列车表不增加非通信车,只增加当前连挂列车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车;The initial temporary train table does not add non-communication trains, only the current connecting trains are added, and the initial temporary train table index adds the current connecting trains;
(2)无尾筛,即尾部筛选失败;(2) No tail screen, that is, the tail screen fails;
在初始临时列车表中添加当前连挂列车,在当前连挂列车的尾部所在排序之后添加非通信车,初始临时列车表索引增加当前连挂列车和非通信车。Add the current connecting train to the initial temporary train table, add the non-communicating car after the tail of the current connecting train is sorted, and add the current connecting train and non-communicating car to the index of the initial temporary train table.
本发明提供的列车排序方法,通过列车筛选排除非通信车,实现安全追踪运行的过程,以保证列车的安全、高效和运行。The train sorting method provided by the invention eliminates non-communication trains through train screening, and realizes the process of safe tracking operation, so as to ensure the safety, efficiency and operation of the trains.
下面对本发明提供的列车排序装置进行描述,下文描述的列车排序装置与上文描述的列车排序方法可相互对应参照。The train sorting apparatus provided by the present invention is described below, and the train sorting apparatus described below and the train sorting method described above can be referred to each other correspondingly.
图2为本发明提供的列车排序装置的结构示意图。参照图2,本发明提供的列车排序方法包括:第一确定模块210、第二确定模块220和第三确定模块230。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a train sequencing device provided by the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 , the train sorting method provided by the present invention includes: a
第一确定模块210,用于根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于所述目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定所述连挂列车的排序;a first determining
第二确定模块220,用于基于所述连挂列车的位置报告和筛选状态,确定所述连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序;The
第三确定模块230,用于基于所述连挂列车的排序和所述非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。The third determining
本发明提供的列车排序装置,可以将灵活编组技术下的主控车和被控车均加入到轨道区段排序信息,提高列车排序信息的准确性,进而可以提高列车运行效率。The train sequencing device provided by the invention can add both the master control car and the controlled car under the flexible marshalling technology to the track section sequencing information, improve the accuracy of the train sequencing information, and further improve the train operation efficiency.
在一些实施例中,所述连挂列车包括主控车和被控车;In some embodiments, the linked train includes a master vehicle and a controlled vehicle;
所述第三确定模块230,还用于:The third determining
基于所述主控车的列车运行方向,以及所述主控车和所述被控车之间的连接顺序,将所述主控车对应的列车排序加入临时列车表中;Based on the train running direction of the master control vehicle and the connection sequence between the master control vehicle and the controlled vehicle, adding the train sequence corresponding to the master control vehicle to the temporary train table;
基于所述被控车的列车运行方向,以及所述主控车和所述被控车之间的连接顺序,将所述被控车对应的列车排序加入所述临时列车表中;Based on the train running direction of the controlled vehicle and the connection sequence between the master controlled vehicle and the controlled vehicle, adding the train sequence corresponding to the controlled vehicle into the temporary train table;
合并所述临时列车表中重复的相邻列车,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序,并得到对应的目标临时列车表。The repeated adjacent trains in the temporary train table are merged, the train sequence corresponding to the target track section is determined, and the corresponding target temporary train table is obtained.
在一些实施例中,所述列车排序装置,还包括:In some embodiments, the train sequencing device further includes:
第四确定模块,用于基于所述位置报告,对所述连挂列车进行列车筛选,确定所述筛选状态,所述列车筛选包括头部筛选和尾部筛选中的至少一个;a fourth determination module, configured to perform train screening on the connected train based on the position report, and determine the screening status, the train screening includes at least one of head screening and tail screening;
在所述筛选状态为头部筛选成功的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的头部之前不存在所述非通信车;In the case that the screening status is that the head screening is successful, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle does not exist before the head of the connected train;
在所述筛选状态为尾部筛选成功的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的尾部之后不存在所述非通信车;In the case that the screening status is successful tail screening, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle does not exist after the tail of the connected train;
在所述筛选状态为头部筛选失败的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的头部之前存在所述非通信车;In the case that the screening state is that the head screening fails, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle exists before the head of the connected train;
在所述筛选状态为尾部筛选失败的情况下,确定所述连挂列车的尾部之后存在所述非通信车。In the case that the screening state is that the tail screening fails, it is determined that the non-communication vehicle exists after the tail of the connected train.
在一些实施例中,所述列车排序装置,还包括:In some embodiments, the train sequencing device further includes:
第五确定模块,用于遍历所述目标轨道区段对应的列车信息表,确定所述连挂列车,所述列车信息表用于指示所述目标轨道区段的列车占压状况。The fifth determination module is configured to traverse the train information table corresponding to the target track section to determine the connected train, and the train information table is used to indicate the train occupancy status of the target track section.
在一些实施例中,所述偏移位置包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the offset position includes at least one of the following:
任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在所述目标轨道区段内;The head and tail of any continuous train are within the target track section;
所述任一连挂列车的头部和尾部均在所述目标轨道区段外;The head and tail of any continuous train are outside the target track section;
所述任一连挂列车的头部在所述目标轨道区段内且所述任一连挂列车的尾部在所述目标轨道区段外;the head of any on-line train is within the target track segment and the tail of any on-line train is outside the target track segment;
所述任一连挂列车的头部在所述目标轨道区段外且所述任一连挂列车的尾部在所述目标轨道区段内。The head of any on-line train is outside the target track section and the tail of any on-board train is within the target track section.
在一些实施例中,所述目标轨道区段为区域控制器重叠区轨道区段中的至少一个区段。In some embodiments, the target track segment is at least one of the zone controller overlap zone track segments.
图3示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图3所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)310、通信接口(Communications Interface)320、存储器(memory)330和通信总线340,其中,处理器310,通信接口320,存储器330通过通信总线340完成相互间的通信。处理器310可以调用存储器330中的逻辑指令,以执行列车排序方法,该方法包括:FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 3 , the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 310, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 320, a memory (memory) 330 and a
根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于所述目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定所述连挂列车的排序;determining the sequence of the connected trains according to the offset position of the connected trains associated with the target track section relative to the target track section;
基于所述连挂列车的位置报告和筛选状态,确定所述连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序;determining the order of the non-communication vehicles corresponding to the connected train relative to the connected train based on the position report and the screening state of the connected train;
基于所述连挂列车的排序和所述非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。Based on the order of the connected trains and the order of the non-communication vehicles relative to the connected trains, a train order corresponding to the target track section is determined.
此外,上述的存储器330中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the
另一方面,本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,计算机程序可存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法所提供的列车排序方法,该方法包括:In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program, the computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can Execute the train sorting method provided by the above methods, and the method includes:
根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于所述目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定所述连挂列车的排序;determining the sequence of the connected trains according to the offset position of the connected trains associated with the target track section relative to the target track section;
基于所述连挂列车的位置报告和筛选状态,确定所述连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序;determining the order of the non-communication vehicles corresponding to the connected train relative to the connected train based on the position report and the screening state of the connected train;
基于所述连挂列车的排序和所述非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。Based on the order of the connected trains and the order of the non-communication vehicles relative to the connected trains, a train order corresponding to the target track section is determined.
又一方面,本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各方法提供的列车排序方法,该方法包括:In another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, is implemented to execute the train sorting method provided by the above methods, and the method includes:
根据目标轨道区段关联的连挂列车相对于所述目标轨道区段的偏移位置,确定所述连挂列车的排序;determining the sequence of the connected trains according to the offset position of the connected trains associated with the target track section relative to the target track section;
基于所述连挂列车的位置报告和筛选状态,确定所述连挂列车对应的非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序;determining the order of the non-communication vehicles corresponding to the connected train relative to the connected train based on the position report and the screening state of the connected train;
基于所述连挂列车的排序和所述非通信车相对于所述连挂列车的排序,确定所述目标轨道区段对应的列车排序。Based on the order of the connected trains and the order of the non-communication vehicles relative to the connected trains, a train order corresponding to the target track section is determined.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above-mentioned technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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