CN114988319A - Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building - Google Patents

Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114988319A
CN114988319A CN202210698960.4A CN202210698960A CN114988319A CN 114988319 A CN114988319 A CN 114988319A CN 202210698960 A CN202210698960 A CN 202210698960A CN 114988319 A CN114988319 A CN 114988319A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
building board
fixed
power
positioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210698960.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zibo Vocational Institute
Original Assignee
Zibo Vocational Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zibo Vocational Institute filed Critical Zibo Vocational Institute
Priority to CN202210698960.4A priority Critical patent/CN114988319A/en
Publication of CN114988319A publication Critical patent/CN114988319A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/02—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00—Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02—Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06—Roller driving means
    • B65G13/07—Roller driving means having endless driving elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent hoisting device for an assembly type building, which comprises a mounting frame, rotating wheels, chains, a hoisting frame and a positioning and adjusting assembly, wherein the mounting frame is in a gantry shape, two power shafts with power are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame in an up-and-down manner, the rotating wheels are coaxially fixed on the power shafts, the chains are in transmission connection between the two rotating wheels, a connecting frame is vertically fixed on the chains, one side of the connecting frame, far away from the chains, is in an open shape, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the opening, the hoisting frame is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, the hoisting frame is provided with the positioning and adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly can horizontally place a building board or adjust the building board to be in a vertical shape.

Description

Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building hoisting, in particular to an intelligent hoisting device and method for an assembly type building.
Background
The existing hoisting device is often in a tower crane type structure, the hoisting of the building plate is realized by winding of the winch, however, the winding rope of the winch is easy to shake in the air, the safety is low, and the fast loading and unloading cannot be realized.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent hoisting device and method for an assembly type building to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembly type structure intelligence hoist device, includes mounting bracket, runner, chain, hoisting frame and location and adjustment subassembly, wherein, the mounting bracket is longmen form, and the longitudinal symmetry rotates between its front and back and is provided with two power shafts that have power, the epaxial coaxial fixed of power has the runner, and the transmission is connected with the chain between two runners, the vertical fixation has the link on the chain, one side that the chain was kept away from to the link is the opening form, the fixed pivot that is provided with in the opening, rotates in the pivot and is provided with the hoisting frame, be provided with location and adjustment subassembly on the hoisting frame, can horizontally place the building panel on the adjustment subassembly or adjust the building panel for vertical form.
Further, preferably, the rotating shaft can divide the lifting frame into a left part and a right part;
the mounting frame is provided with two positions in height, namely a first position and a second position, telescopic rods corresponding to the left part and the right part of the lifting frame are fixed at the first position and the second position respectively, when the telescopic rods extend, the lifting frame can be limited to move upwards, and when the telescopic rods retract, the limitation is removed.
Further, as preferred, the positioning and adjusting assembly comprises an underframe, power rollers and supporting plates, wherein the underframe is of a U-shaped structure, the power rollers with power are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the underframe, and the supporting plates fixed on the underframe are arranged between the two power rollers.
Preferably, a conveyor belt is connected between the two power rollers in a transmission manner.
Further, as preferred, the symmetry is fixed with lead screw installation storehouse on the chassis, it is provided with the lead screw that has power to rotate in the lead screw installation storehouse, the transmission is connected with the slide on the lead screw, one side of slide is fixed with the shaft bin, rotates between two shaft bins and is provided with the location axle that has power, one side of location axle is fixed with the locating plate, the building board can be fixed a position to the locating plate.
Further, preferably, the bottom of the shaft bin is supported on a support plate;
a limiting plate is fixed on one side of the lead screw mounting bin, a limiting shoulder is arranged at the end of the limiting plate, and the limiting shoulder is limited by the limiting plate.
Further, preferably, the bottom of the mounting rack is fixed on the lifting end of the lifting seat, and the bottom of the lifting seat is fixed with the base.
An intelligent hoisting method for an assembly type building comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing a base, and adjusting the height of an output end of a lifting seat;
s2, feeding materials to the positioning and adjusting assembly positioned at the bottommost part to enable one end of the building board to be in contact with the conveying belt and to be driven by the power roller to feed the materials;
s3, rotating the rotating wheel to drive the lifting frame to circularly move, so that the positioning and adjusting assembly with the building board moves upwards;
s4, driving a telescopic rod on the first position or the second position to stretch according to actual conditions, and horizontally positioning the lifting frame;
s5, driving the building board to horizontally move out or vertically move out according to actual conditions, wherein when the building board is horizontally moved out, the building board can be directly conveyed out by using a conveyor belt, when the building board is vertically moved out, the building board is positioned by using the positioning plate, the building board is adjusted to be vertical by rotating the positioning shaft, and then the building board is vertically moved out by using the lead screw and the sliding seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent hoisting device and method for an assembly type building, which have the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, the rotating wheel is used for limiting the swinging of the chain, the telescopic rod is used for limiting the swinging of the lifting frame, so that the comprehensive swinging limitation of the positioning and adjusting assembly is realized, the integral safety is improved, in addition, the arranged positioning and adjusting assembly can realize the high-efficiency loading and unloading of the building board, and the building board can be sent out in a horizontal posture or a vertical posture during the unloading, so that the assembly efficiency is improved conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent hoisting device and method for an assembly type building;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting frame in the intelligent hoisting device and method for an assembly type building;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning and adjusting assembly of the intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type buildings;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plane structure diagram of a positioning and adjusting component in the assembly type intelligent hoisting device and method for building;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a lifting seat; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a chain; 6. a connecting frame; 7. A rotating shaft; 8. a hoisting frame; 9. a positioning and adjustment assembly; 91. a chassis; 92. a power roller; 93. a support plate; 94. a lead screw mounting bin; 95. a lead screw; 96. a slide base; 97. a shaft bin; 98. positioning the shaft; 99. a positioning plate; 910. a limiting plate; 911. and a limiting shoulder.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides an assembly type intelligent building hoisting device, which comprises an installation frame 3, a rotating wheel 4, a chain 5, a hoisting frame 8 and a positioning and adjusting assembly 9, wherein the installation frame 3 is in a gantry shape, and the gantry-shaped installation frame 3 can be regarded as an inverted U-shaped frame, so that the front and the back of the installation frame 3 can be connected into a whole, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation frame, and certainly, the installation frame 3 can also be in a 'return' shape structure in order to further improve the stability of the installation frame 3;
the power shaft is provided with two power shafts with power in an up-down symmetrical rotating manner between the front and the back, the power shafts are coaxially fixed with rotating wheels 4, a chain 5 is in transmission connection between the two rotating wheels 4, a connecting frame 6 is vertically fixed on the chain 5, one side of the connecting frame 6, far away from the chain 5, is in an open shape, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged in the opening, and a lifting frame 8 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 7; the power of the power shaft can be driven by an external speed reducing motor set, the speed reducing motor set is a combination of a motor and a speed reducer, and stable and slow rotation actions can be output through the speed reducer, so that the moving stability of the chain is improved;
the lifting frame 8 is provided with a positioning and adjusting component 9, and the building board can be horizontally placed on the adjusting component 9 or adjusted to be vertical.
The lifting frame 8 can move circularly through transmission of the chain, the track of the circular movement is oval, the positioning and adjusting assembly 9 on the lifting frame 8 can receive and feed materials, the positioning and adjusting assembly 9 can move to multiple heights, and the flexibility is high; moreover, the chain is supported by the two rotating wheels 4, and cannot be blown to a shaking state by the wind body, so that high safety is realized.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 7 can divide the lifting frame 8 into a left part and a right part;
the mounting frame 3 is provided with two positions in height, namely a first position and a second position, telescopic rods corresponding to the left part and the right part of the lifting frame 8 are fixed at the first position and the second position respectively, when the telescopic rods extend, the lifting frame 8 can be limited to move upwards, and when the telescopic rods contract, the limitation is removed; that is, in this embodiment, the concrete process of cooperation construction, dispose the telescopic link, the telescopic link can restrict the upwards displacement of hoisting frame 8, make it reach and predetermine the height, and because first position and second position department all are fixed with hoisting frame 8 about the corresponding telescopic link of two parts, consequently, the telescopic link still can restrict hoisting frame 8 and rock about, that is to say, in this embodiment, utilize the runner to restrict rocking of chain, utilize the telescopic link to restrict rocking of hoisting frame 8, thereby realize rocking to the comprehensive restriction of location and adjustment subassembly 9, whole security has been promoted.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the positioning and adjusting assembly 9 includes an underframe 91, power rollers 92 and a supporting plate 93, wherein the underframe 91 is a U-shaped structure, the power rollers 92 with power are symmetrically and rotatably disposed in the underframe 91, and the supporting plate 93 fixed to the underframe 91 is disposed between the two power rollers 92, so that when a building panel is loaded or unloaded, auxiliary loading or unloading can be performed through the power rollers.
In the preferred embodiment, a conveyor belt is drivingly connected between the two powered rollers 92. Two power rollers and backup pad 93 outsidely are located to the conveyer belt cover, can provide certain support through the backup pad, can increase conveying area through the conveyer belt, promote the last unloading effect of power roller.
In this embodiment, the chassis 91 is symmetrically fixed with lead screw mounting bins 94, a lead screw 95 with power is rotatably arranged in the lead screw mounting bins 94, the lead screw 95 is connected with a slide carriage 96 in a transmission manner, one side of the slide carriage 96 is fixed with a shaft bin 97, a positioning shaft 98 with power is rotatably arranged between the two shaft bins 97, one side of the positioning shaft 98 is fixed with a positioning plate 99, and the positioning plate 99 can position a building board.
Specifically, in an optional embodiment, an adsorption plate may be disposed on the lower surface of the positioning plate 99, and the building board is adsorbed and positioned by a negative pressure adsorption method;
in an alternative embodiment, the lower surface of the positioning plate 99 may symmetrically fix the clamping cylinder, the end of the clamping cylinder fixes the clamping jaw, and the clamping and positioning of the building board are realized through the cooperation of the clamping cylinder and the clamping jaw;
in a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the shaft bin 97 is supported on a support plate 93;
a limiting plate 910 is fixed on one side of the lead screw mounting bin 94, a limiting shoulder 911 is arranged at the end of the limiting plate 99, and the limiting shoulder 99 is limited by the limiting plate 910.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the mounting frame 3 is fixed to the lifting end of the lifting seat 2, and the bottom of the lifting seat 2 is fixed with the base 1.
An intelligent hoisting method for an assembly type building comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing a base 1, and adjusting the height of an output end of a lifting seat 2;
s2, feeding materials to the positioning and adjusting assembly 9 positioned at the bottommost part, so that one end of the building board is in contact with the conveying belt and is driven by the power roller to feed the materials;
s3, the rotating wheel 4 rotates to drive the lifting frame 8 to circularly move, so that the positioning and adjusting assembly 9 with the building board moves upwards;
s4, driving a telescopic rod on the first position or the second position to stretch according to actual conditions, and horizontally positioning the lifting frame 8;
s5, driving the building board to horizontally move out or vertically move out according to actual conditions, wherein when the building board is horizontally moved out, the building board can be directly conveyed out by using a conveyor belt, when the building board is vertically moved out, the building board is positioned by using the positioning plate 99, the building board is adjusted to be vertical by rotating the positioning shaft, and then the building board is vertically moved out by using the lead screw and the sliding seat.
In the embodiment of the invention, the rotating wheel is used for limiting the swinging of the chain, the telescopic rod is used for limiting the swinging of the lifting frame 8, so that the comprehensive swinging limitation of the positioning and adjusting assembly 9 is realized, the integral safety is improved, in addition, the arranged positioning and adjusting assembly can realize the efficient loading and unloading of the building board, and the building board can be sent out in a horizontal posture or a vertical posture during the unloading, so that the assembly efficiency is improved conveniently.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure intelligence hoist device which characterized in that: including mounting bracket (3), runner (4), chain (5), hoisting frame (8) and location and adjustment subassembly (9), wherein, mounting bracket (3) are the longmen form, and the longitudinal symmetry rotates between its front and back and is provided with two power shafts that have power, coaxial being fixed with runner (4) on the power shaft, the transmission is connected with chain (5) between two runner (4), vertical fixation has link (6) on chain (5), one side that chain (5) were kept away from in link (6) is the opening form, fixedly in the opening being provided with pivot (7), it is provided with hoisting frame (8) to rotate in pivot (7), be provided with location and adjustment subassembly (9) on hoisting frame (8), can the level place building panel on adjustment subassembly (9) or adjust the building panel to vertical form.
2. The intelligent hoisting device for the prefabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (7) can divide the lifting frame (8) into a left part and a right part;
the mounting bracket (3) is provided with two positions in height, namely a first position and a second position, telescopic rods corresponding to the left part and the right part of the lifting frame (8) are fixed at the first position and the second position respectively, when the telescopic rods extend, the lifting frame (8) can be limited to move upwards, and when the telescopic rods contract, the limitation is removed.
3. The intelligent hoisting device for the fabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the positioning and adjusting assembly (9) comprises an underframe (91), power rollers (92) and supporting plates (93), wherein the underframe (91) is of a U-shaped structure, the power rollers (92) with power are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the underframe (91), and the supporting plates (93) fixed on the underframe (91) are arranged between the two power rollers (92).
4. The intelligent hoisting device for the fabricated building of claim 3, wherein: the two power rollers (92) are in transmission connection with a conveyor belt.
5. The intelligent hoisting device for the fabricated building of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a building board positioning device, including chassis (91), lead screw installation bin (94) is fixed with to the symmetry on lead screw installation bin (91), the rotation is provided with lead screw (95) that have power in lead screw installation bin (94), the transmission is connected with slide (96) on lead screw (95), one side of slide (96) is fixed with shaft bin (97), rotates between two shaft bins (97) and is provided with location axle (98) that have power, one side of location axle (98) is fixed with locating plate (99), building board can be fixed a position to locating plate (99).
6. The intelligent hoisting device for the fabricated building of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the shaft bin (97) is supported on a supporting plate (93);
one side of the lead screw mounting bin (94) is fixed with a limiting plate (910), the end part of the limiting plate (99) is provided with a limiting shoulder (911), and the limiting shoulder (99) is limited by the limiting plate (910).
7. The intelligent hoisting device for the prefabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the mounting rack (3) is fixed on the lifting end of the lifting seat (2), and the bottom of the lifting seat (2) is fixed with the base (1).
8. An intelligent hoisting method for an assembly type building, which adopts the intelligent hoisting device for the assembly type building as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing a base (1) and adjusting the height of an output end of a lifting seat (2);
s2, feeding materials to the positioning and adjusting assembly (9) positioned at the bottommost part, so that one end of the building board is in contact with the conveying belt, and the building board is driven by the power roller to be fed;
s3, the rotating wheel (4) rotates to drive the lifting frame (8) to move circularly, so that the positioning and adjusting component (9) with the building board moves upwards;
s4, driving a telescopic rod on the first position or the second position to stretch according to actual conditions, so as to horizontally position the lifting frame (8);
s5, driving the building board to horizontally move out or vertically move out according to actual conditions, wherein when the building board is horizontally moved out, the building board can be directly conveyed out by using a conveyor belt, when the building board is vertically moved out, the building board is positioned by using a positioning plate (99), the building board is adjusted to be vertical by rotating a positioning shaft, and then the building board is vertically moved out by using a lead screw and a sliding seat.
CN202210698960.4A 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building Withdrawn CN114988319A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210698960.4A CN114988319A (en) 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210698960.4A CN114988319A (en) 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114988319A true CN114988319A (en) 2022-09-02

Family

ID=83034491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210698960.4A Withdrawn CN114988319A (en) 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114988319A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102923461A (en) Loader conveyor
CN202944819U (en) Conveyor of lift truck
CN205471133U (en) A hoist mechanism for promote material fast
CN206511875U (en) A kind of shear-type elevator with conveyer belt
CN210654811U (en) Solid material conveying device capable of being driven
CN114988319A (en) Intelligent hoisting device and method for assembly type building
CN210557654U (en) Feeding machine for power battery machining
CN214134619U (en) Double-beam crane beam box assembling device
CN216235855U (en) Automatic load tray lifting machine
CN214243519U (en) Steel construction manufacturing is with going to hang
CN215287167U (en) Movable negative-pressure receiving device for receiving bulk materials of train
CN205873175U (en) Over -and -under type powder conveyor
CN212766977U (en) Lifting and bag pushing machine for rice packaging
CN212402754U (en) Goods loading machine
CN207726615U (en) A kind of Architectural Equipment hanging apparatus
CN221274169U (en) Mobile transport vehicle
CN218966947U (en) Transportation device for commodity packaging
CN214568614U (en) Heavy-duty movable conveyor with adjustable drive inclination angle
CN110127308A (en) A kind of sludge feeder equipment
CN213010299U (en) Follow-up lifting conveyor
CN213863983U (en) Conveyer is used in fodder production loading
CN216945908U (en) Automatic change hoist and mount machinery
CN212711774U (en) Side beam of conveyor
CN219313752U (en) Adjustable conveyor belt mechanism for feeding machine
CN217295930U (en) Belt feeder jack-up transportation structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20220902