CN114986848A - Regenerated PE plastic granulator and use method thereof - Google Patents
Regenerated PE plastic granulator and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114986848A CN114986848A CN202210930507.1A CN202210930507A CN114986848A CN 114986848 A CN114986848 A CN 114986848A CN 202210930507 A CN202210930507 A CN 202210930507A CN 114986848 A CN114986848 A CN 114986848A
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- filter screen
- frame
- sliding
- groove
- fixing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/692—Filters or screens for the moulding material in the form of webs displaceable for using adjacent areas consecutively
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/397—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/693—Substantially flat filters mounted at the end of an extruder screw perpendicular to the feed axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a recycled PE plastic granulator and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of plastic granulator structures. According to the invention, the two filter assemblies are simultaneously and side by side arranged on the sliding frame and can slide left and right on the sliding rail, the two filter assemblies can be mutually replaced, so that one filter assembly is matched with the engine room, the normal work of the granulator is ensured, and the other filter assembly to be cleaned can be detached or cleaned, so that the filter screen can be quickly replaced under the condition of not influencing the normal work of the granulator, the operation is simple and quick, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plastic granulator structures, in particular to a regenerated PE plastic granulator and a use method thereof.
Background
The main machine of the plastic granulator is an extruding machine which consists of an extruding system, a transmission system and a heating and cooling system, can develop renewable resources and change waste into valuable, a filter screen is an important part fixed at the position of a die head of the granulator and is mainly used for filtering impurities and improving the purity of an extruded material, and in the long-time use process, the plastic or the impurities are attached to the filter screen to block the filter screen, so that the filter screen needs to be frequently washed or replaced.
In the prior art, in the production process of re-granulating regenerated PE by using a granulator, the filter screen needs to be frequently cleaned, when the filter screen is cleaned, the operation is generally carried out in a shutdown state, the die head needs to be cooled for a period of time, the production is stopped for a long time, the production efficiency is influenced, and meanwhile, the die head needs to be partially disassembled during cleaning to carry out related cleaning work, so that inconvenience is caused in use, and therefore the regenerated PE plastic granulator and the method thereof are disclosed to meet the requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a regeneration PE plastic granulator and a using method thereof, in order to solve the problem that the granulator is used to carry out re-granulation production process of regeneration PE, which is proposed in the background technology, the filter screen needs to be frequently cleaned, when the filter screen is cleaned, the granulator is generally required to be stopped, and the mould head needs to be cooled for a period of time to be operated, the production is required to be stopped for a long time, the production efficiency is influenced, the mould head needs to be partially disassembled during cleaning simultaneously, relevant cleaning work can be carried out, and the problem of inconvenience in use is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the recycled PE plastic granulator comprises a granulator body, wherein a cabin and a motor are installed on the top side of the granulator body, a storage pipe is installed in the cabin, a pushing screw rod is installed in the storage pipe in a rotating mode, one end of the pushing screw rod extends to the outer side of the cabin and is connected with an output shaft of the motor, a feeding hopper communicated with the storage pipe is installed on the top side of the cabin, a machine head is installed at one end of the cabin through a connecting support, a squeezing opening is installed on the machine head, one end of the squeezing opening is matched with one end of the storage pipe, two parallel linear sliding grooves are installed between the cabin and the machine head, sliding frames are installed on the linear sliding grooves in a sliding mode, avoidance grooves are formed in one side of each sliding frame to form a circle of groove annular edge, the height of each groove annular edge is half of the thickness of the corresponding sliding frame, and a filter screen assembly is installed on each groove annular edge through a fixing unit, the both sides of filter screen subassembly with the extrusion mouth with the one end phase-match that the storage pipe is close to each other, the width of filter screen subassembly with the width in cabin is close, the width of sliding frame slightly is greater than the twice of filter screen subassembly width, the length of sharp sliding tray is about being greater than the triple of filter screen subassembly width, just the sharp sliding tray is followed the mid-plane bilateral symmetry of storage pipe, the sliding frame with install the locking unit between the sharp sliding tray.
Preferably, the filter screen subassembly includes the fixed frame of filter screen, fixed limit is all installed to the trilateral ring side of the fixed frame of filter screen, just the thickness on fixed limit does half of the thickness of the fixed frame of filter screen, the one side on fixed limit with the one side of the fixed frame of filter screen flushes mutually, fixed limit with recess ring limit phase-match, fixed limit with be equipped with the positioning unit between the recess ring limit, the mounting hole has been seted up and the filter screen body has been installed at the middle part of the fixed frame of filter screen, the both sides of filter screen body all are less than the both sides of the fixed frame of filter screen.
Preferably, the positioning unit comprises a main positioning pin and an auxiliary positioning pin, the main positioning pin and the auxiliary positioning pin are both installed on one side of the fixing edge, a main positioning hole and an auxiliary positioning hole are correspondingly formed in the groove ring edge, the main positioning pin is matched with the main positioning hole, and the auxiliary positioning pin is matched with the auxiliary positioning hole.
Preferably, the fixing unit comprises a plurality of countersunk head bolts, a plurality of step holes are formed in the fixing edge, a plurality of threaded holes are correspondingly formed in one side of the annular edge of the groove, and one ends of the countersunk head bolts penetrate through the corresponding step holes and are matched with the corresponding threaded holes in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the both sides of the fixed frame of filter screen are located the sealing washer is all installed to the border position of filter screen body, two one side of sealing washer with the extrusion mouth with one side phase-match that the storage pipe is close to each other.
Preferably, the locking unit comprises a limiting bolt, a limiting sleeve ring is installed on the wall of the outer peripheral side of the sliding frame, two limiting insertion holes are correspondingly formed in the linear sliding grooves, one end of the limiting bolt penetrates through a hole in the limiting sleeve ring and corresponds to the limiting insertion holes, and an elastic unit is installed at the other end of the limiting bolt.
Preferably, the elastic unit includes the extension spring, the ring flange is installed to the one end of spacing bolt, the extension spring cover is established and is corresponded on the spacing bolt, the one end of extension spring is installed one side of ring flange, and the other end is installed and is corresponded one side of sharp sliding tray, two that correspond each other install synchronous connecting rod between the ring flange.
Preferably, a plurality of rollers are mounted on the top side and the bottom side of the sliding frame, and the rollers are matched with the inner wall of the groove corresponding to the linear sliding groove.
Preferably, two the both ends of sharp sliding tray all install the sealing strip and form a rectangle structure, the buffer block is all installed at the both ends of sliding frame, one side of buffer block with correspond one side phase-match of sealing strip.
Preferably, the use method of the recycled PE plastic granulator comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting the filter screen assembly on the sliding frame through the fixing unit, and fixing the sliding frame on the linear sliding groove through the locking unit to enable the filter screen assembly to be matched with the engine room, namely, two sides of the filter screen assembly are matched with one end, close to the extrusion opening and the material storage pipe, of the material storage pipe, so that the filter screen assembly has a normal filtering effect;
s2, when a filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, a new filter screen assembly is installed on the sliding frame, the new filter screen assembly is arranged in parallel with the original filter screen assembly, the locking unit is released, the sliding frame slides along the linear sliding groove, the new filter screen assembly is matched with the engine room, normal work of a granulator is guaranteed, meanwhile, the replaced filter screen assembly slides to one end of the linear sliding groove, and then the replaced filter screen assembly is detached for cleaning;
s3, similarly, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced next time, a new filter screen component is installed and replaced, and the original filter screen component is replaced, so that the filter screen can be replaced quickly without affecting the normal work of the granulator under the condition that the sliding frame moves left and right.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the two filter assemblies are simultaneously and side by side arranged on the sliding frame and can slide left and right on the sliding rail, the two filter assemblies can mutually replace positions, so that one filter assembly is matched with the engine room, the normal work of the granulator is ensured, and the other filter assembly to be cleaned can be detached or cleaned, so that the filter screen can be quickly replaced under the condition of not influencing the normal work of the granulator, the operation is simple and rapid, and the production efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the filter screen fixing frame can be embedded on the sliding frame through the arrangement of the fixing edge, and is positioned at the correct position through the positioning unit, so that the two sides of the filter screen fixing frame are flush with the two sides of the sliding frame, the material extruding opening and the material storage pipe are better matched with one end, which is close to each other, of the filter screen body, the two sides of the filter screen body are lower than the two sides of the filter screen fixing frame, the sliding of the sliding frame is not influenced, the sealing performance of the two sides of the filter screen fixing frame and one side of the material extruding opening and one side of the material storage pipe can be improved through the arrangement of the sealing ring, and raw materials are prevented from leaking.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the plurality of rollers, the friction force of the sliding frame during sliding is reduced conveniently, the sliding of the sliding groove is facilitated, through the arrangement of the sealing strips, the rigidity of the linear sliding groove can be increased, the straightness is maintained, the sliding frame can slide smoothly, through the arrangement of the buffer block, the overlarge impact force caused by overlarge sliding amplitude of the sliding groove can be prevented, and meanwhile, the impact abnormal sound and the like are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional structure diagram of the cabin area in the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned structure of a countersunk head bolt region in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the linear sliding groove of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a screen assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial sectional structure view of the locking bolt area of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a nacelle; 3. a motor; 4. a machine head; 5. a linear sliding groove; 6. a material extruding opening; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a sliding frame; 9. connecting a bracket; 10. a synchronous connecting rod; 11. a pushing screw; 12. a storage pipe; 13. a filter screen fixing frame; 14. a filter screen body; 15. a seal ring; 16. a countersunk bolt; 17. a roller; 18. a closure strip; 19. a buffer block; 20. the groove is surrounded; 21. a limiting lantern ring; 22. a main positioning hole; 23. auxiliary positioning holes; 24. a threaded hole; 25. limiting the jacks; 26. a main positioning pin; 27. auxiliary positioning pins; 28. fixing the edge; 29. a stepped bore; 30. a limiting bolt; 31. a tension spring; 32. a flange plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-6, the recycled PE plastic granulator comprises a granulator body 1, wherein a cabin 2 and a motor 3 are installed on the top side of the granulator body 1, a storage pipe 12 is installed in the cabin 2, a pushing screw 11 is installed in the storage pipe 12 in a rotating manner, one end of the pushing screw 11 extends to the outer side of the cabin 2 and is connected with an output shaft of the motor 3, a feeding funnel 7 communicated with the storage pipe 12 is installed on the top side of the cabin 2, a machine head 4 is installed at one end of the cabin 2 through a connecting support 9, a squeezing opening 6 is installed on the machine head 4, one end of the squeezing opening 6 is matched with one end of the storage pipe 12, two parallel linear sliding grooves 5 are installed between the cabin 2 and the machine head 4, a sliding frame 8 is installed on the linear sliding grooves 5 in a sliding manner, an avoiding groove is formed in one side of the sliding frame 8, a circle of groove ring 20 is formed, and the height of the groove ring 20 is half of the thickness of the sliding frame 8, the groove ring edge 20 is provided with a filter screen assembly through a fixing unit, two sides of the filter screen assembly are matched with one end, close to each other, of the extrusion opening 6 and the material storage pipe 12, the width of the filter screen assembly is close to that of the cabin 2, the width of the sliding frame 8 is slightly larger than twice of the width of the filter screen assembly, the length of the linear sliding groove 5 is approximately larger than three times of the width of the filter screen assembly, the linear sliding groove 5 is bilaterally symmetrical along the central plane of the material storage pipe 12, and a locking unit is arranged between the sliding frame 8 and the linear sliding groove 5.
Based on the above mechanism, by setting the width of the filter screen component to be close to the width of the engine room 2, the width of the sliding frame 8 is slightly larger than twice of the width of the filter screen component, and the length of the linear sliding groove 5 is about three times larger than the width of the filter screen component, therefore, two filter screen components can be simultaneously installed side by side on the sliding frame 8, one filter screen component is installed on the sliding frame 8 through the fixing unit, and the sliding frame is fixed on the linear sliding groove 5 through the locking unit, so that the filter screen component is matched with the engine room 2, namely, the two sides of the filter screen component are matched with the end, close to each other, of the extrusion opening 6 and the material storage pipe 12, so that the filter screen component can play a normal filtering role, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, a new filter screen component is installed on the sliding frame 8, is arranged side by side with the original filter screen component, the locking unit is released, the sliding frame 8 is slid along the linear sliding groove 5, so that the new filter screen component is matched with the engine room 2, guarantee the normal work of granulator, make the filter screen subassembly that gets off of changing slide to the one end of sharp sliding tray 5 simultaneously, dismantle the filter screen subassembly that gets off of changing again and wash, like the same thing, when treating that next time need wash or change the filter screen, install new filter screen subassembly, replace former filter screen subassembly simultaneously, under the removal about sliding frame 8, realize under the condition that does not influence the normal work of granulator, replace the filter screen fast, it is simple swift, promote production efficiency.
As shown in fig. 5, the filter screen assembly comprises a filter screen fixing frame 13, wherein fixing edges 28 are installed on three annular sides of the filter screen fixing frame 13, the thickness of each fixing edge 28 is half of that of the filter screen fixing frame 13, one surface of each fixing edge 28 is flush with one surface of the filter screen fixing frame 13, the fixing edges 28 are matched with the groove annular edges 20, a positioning unit is arranged between each fixing edge 28 and each groove annular edge 20, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the filter screen fixing frame 13, a filter screen body 14 is installed on the middle of the filter screen fixing frame 13, two sides of the filter screen body 14 are lower than two sides of the filter screen fixing frame 13, the thickness of the filter screen fixing frame 13 is the same as that of the sliding frame 8, the filter screen fixing frame 13 can be embedded on the sliding frame 8 through the arrangement of the fixing edges 28 and can be positioned at the correct position through the positioning unit, so that two sides of the filter screen fixing frame 13 are flush with two sides of the sliding frame 8, and the material squeezing ports 6 and one end of the material storage pipes 12 which are close to each other are better adapted, both sides of the filter screen body 14 are lower than both sides of the filter screen fixing frame 13, so that the sliding of the sliding frame 8 is not influenced.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the positioning unit includes a main positioning pin 26 and an auxiliary positioning pin 27, the main positioning pin 26 and the auxiliary positioning pin 27 are both installed on one side of the fixing edge 28, the groove ring edge 20 is correspondingly provided with a main positioning hole 22 and an auxiliary positioning hole 23, the main positioning pin 26 is matched with the main positioning hole 22, the auxiliary positioning pin 27 is matched with the auxiliary positioning hole 23, the main positioning pin 26 is matched with the main positioning hole 22, and the auxiliary positioning pin 27 is matched with the auxiliary positioning hole 23, so that the filter screen fixing frame 13 can be quickly positioned on the sliding frame 8.
As shown in fig. 3, the fixing unit includes a plurality of countersunk head bolts 16, a plurality of step holes 29 are opened on the fixing edge 28, a plurality of threaded holes 24 are correspondingly opened on one side of the groove ring edge 20, one end of the plurality of countersunk head bolts 16 penetrates through the corresponding step holes 29 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded holes 24, the fixing edge 28 and the groove ring edge 20 can be tightly fixed together by the arrangement of the plurality of countersunk head bolts 16, and one end of the countersunk head bolt 16 is located in the step hole 29, so that the normal sliding of the sliding frame 8 can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the sealing rings 15 are installed at the circumferential positions of the two sides of the screen fixing frame 13 on the screen body 14, one side of each of the two sealing rings 15 is matched with one side of each of the extrusion opening 6 and the storage pipe 12, and the sealing performance of the two sides of the screen fixing frame 13 and one side of each of the extrusion opening 6 and the storage pipe 12 can be improved by setting the sealing rings 15, so that raw materials are prevented from leaking.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the locking unit includes limiting bolt 30, the outer wall mounting of the periphery of sliding frame 8 has limiting sleeve 21, limiting jack 25 has all been seted up to corresponding on two sharp sliding grooves 5, limiting bolt 30's one end runs through the hole on limiting sleeve 21 simultaneously and corresponds limiting jack 25, the elastic unit is installed to the other end, setting through limiting bolt 30, can inject the relative slip between sliding frame 8 and the sharp sliding groove 5, thereby it is spacing, 2 groups of limiting jack 25 have been seted up on the sharp sliding groove 5, be convenient for lock respectively when being in sharp sliding groove 5 both ends to sliding frame 8.
As shown in fig. 6, the elastic unit includes extension spring 31, ring flange 32 is installed to spacing bolt 30's one end, extension spring 31 cover is established on corresponding spacing bolt 30, one side at ring flange 32 is installed to extension spring 31's one end, the other end is installed in the one side that corresponds sharp sliding tray 5, install synchronous connecting rod 10 between two ring flanges 32 that correspond each other, setting through extension spring 31, the pulling force of extension spring 31 can spur the trend that spacing bolt 30 remains to insert spacing jack 25 throughout, prevent the slippage, increase the reliability, can two spacing bolts 30 about the roll-off simultaneously through synchronous connecting rod 10, the unblock of being convenient for, increase the convenience.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of rollers 17 are installed on the top side and the bottom side of the sliding frame 8, the plurality of rollers 17 are matched with the inner wall of the groove corresponding to the linear sliding groove 5, and the plurality of rollers 17 are arranged to reduce the friction force when the sliding frame 8 slides and facilitate the sliding of the sliding groove 8.
As shown in fig. 4, the two ends of the two linear sliding grooves 5 are respectively provided with the sealing strip 18 to form a rectangular structure, the two ends of the sliding frame 8 are respectively provided with the buffer block 19, one side of the buffer block 19 is matched with one side of the corresponding sealing strip 18, the rigidity of the linear sliding grooves 5 can be increased through the arrangement of the sealing strips 18, the straightness is maintained, the smooth sliding of the sliding frame 8 is facilitated, through the arrangement of the buffer block 19, the overlarge impact force caused by the overlarge sliding amplitude of the sliding grooves 8 can be prevented, and the impact abnormal sound and the like are reduced.
The use method of the recycled PE plastic granulator comprises the following steps:
s1, installing the filter screen assembly on the sliding frame 8 through the fixing unit, and fixing the sliding frame on the linear sliding groove 5 through the locking unit to enable the filter screen assembly to be matched with the engine room 2, namely two sides of the filter screen assembly are matched with one end, close to the extrusion opening 6 and the material storage pipe 12, of the filter screen assembly, so that the filter screen assembly can play a normal filtering role;
s2, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, a new filter screen assembly is installed on the sliding frame 8 and is arranged side by side with the original filter screen assembly, the locking unit is released, the sliding frame 8 slides along the linear sliding groove 5, the new filter screen assembly is matched with the engine room 2, the normal work of the granulator is ensured, meanwhile, the replaced filter screen assembly slides to one end of the linear sliding groove 5, and then the replaced filter screen assembly is detached for cleaning;
s3, similarly, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced next time, a new filter screen component is installed, the original filter screen component is replaced at the same time, and the filter screen is replaced quickly under the condition that the normal work of the granulator is not influenced under the condition that the sliding frame 8 moves leftwards and rightwards.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
by arranging the width of the filter screen component close to the width of the engine room 2, the width of the sliding frame 8 is slightly larger than twice of the width of the filter screen component, and the length of the linear sliding groove 5 is about three times larger than the width of the filter screen component, so that two filter screen components can be simultaneously and parallelly arranged on the sliding frame 8, one filter screen component is arranged on the sliding frame 8 through the fixing unit, and the sliding frame is fixed on the linear sliding groove 5 through the locking unit, so that the filter screen component is matched with the engine room 2, namely the two sides of the filter screen component are matched with the end, close to each other, of the extrusion opening 6 and the storage pipe 12, so that the filter screen component has a normal filtering function, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, a new filter screen component is arranged on the sliding frame 8 and is parallelly arranged with the original filter screen component, the locking unit is released, the sliding frame 8 slides along the linear sliding groove 5, so that the new filter screen component is matched with the engine room 2, guarantee the normal work of granulator, make the filter screen subassembly that gets off of changing slide to the one end of sharp sliding tray 5 simultaneously, dismantle the filter screen subassembly that gets off of changing again and wash, like the same thing, when treating that next time need wash or change the filter screen, install new filter screen subassembly, replace former filter screen subassembly simultaneously, under the removal about sliding frame 8, realize under the condition that does not influence the normal work of granulator, replace the filter screen fast, it is simple swift, promote production efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Regeneration PE plastic granulator includes organism (1), its characterized in that: cabin (2) and motor (3) are installed to the top side of organism (1), install storage tube (12) in cabin (2), storage tube (12) internal rotation is installed and is pushed away material screw (11), the one end that pushes away material screw (11) extends to the outside in cabin (2) and with the output shaft of motor (3) is connected, the top side in cabin (2) install with feed hopper (7) that storage tube (12) are linked together, aircraft nose (4) are installed through linking bridge (9) to the one end in cabin (2), install crowded mouth (6) on aircraft nose (4), the one end of crowded mouth (6) with the one end phase-match of storage tube (12), aircraft nose (2) with install between aircraft nose (4) two parallel straight line sliding tray (5), slidable mounting has sliding frame (8) on straight line sliding tray (5), the novel garbage bin is characterized in that an avoiding groove is formed in one side of the sliding frame (8) to form a circle of groove annular edge (20), the height of the groove annular edge (20) is half of the thickness of the sliding frame (8), a filter screen assembly is installed on the groove annular edge (20) through a fixing unit, two sides of the filter screen assembly are matched with one end, close to each other, of the extrusion opening (6) and the storage pipe (12), the width of the filter screen assembly is close to the width of the cabin (2), the width of the sliding frame (8) is slightly larger than twice the width of the filter screen assembly, the length of the linear sliding groove (5) is approximately larger than three times the width of the filter screen assembly, the linear sliding groove (5) is bilaterally symmetrical along the central plane of the storage pipe (12), and a locking unit is installed between the sliding frame (8) and the linear sliding groove (5);
the filter screen component comprises a filter screen fixing frame (13), wherein a fixing edge (28) is installed on each of three sides of the filter screen fixing frame (13), the thickness of the fixing edge (28) is half of that of the filter screen fixing frame (13), one side of the fixing edge (28) is flush with one side of the filter screen fixing frame (13), the fixing edge (28) is matched with the groove ring edge (20), a positioning unit is arranged between the fixing edge (28) and the groove ring edge (20), a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the filter screen fixing frame (13) and a filter screen body (14) is installed in the middle of the filter screen fixing frame (13), and the two sides of the filter screen body (14) are lower than the two sides of the filter screen fixing frame (13);
the positioning unit comprises a main positioning pin (26) and an auxiliary positioning pin (27), the main positioning pin (26) and the auxiliary positioning pin (27) are both arranged on one side of the fixing edge (28), a main positioning hole (22) and an auxiliary positioning hole (23) are correspondingly formed in the groove ring edge (20), the main positioning pin (26) is matched with the main positioning hole (22), and the auxiliary positioning pin (27) is matched with the auxiliary positioning hole (23);
the fixing unit comprises a plurality of countersunk head bolts (16), a plurality of step holes (29) are formed in the fixing edge (28), a plurality of threaded holes (24) are correspondingly formed in one side of the groove ring edge (20), and one ends of the countersunk head bolts (16) penetrate through and correspond to the step holes (29) and the threaded holes (24) in threaded connection.
2. The recycled PE plastic pelletizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the both sides of the fixed frame of filter screen (13) are located all install sealing washer (15) in the border position of filter screen body (14), two one side of sealing washer (15) with crowded material mouth (6) with one side phase-match that storage tube (12) are close to each other.
3. The recycled PE plastic pelletizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the locking unit comprises a limiting bolt (30), a limiting sleeve ring (21) is installed on the wall of the outer peripheral side of the sliding frame (8), two limiting insertion holes (25) are correspondingly formed in the linear sliding grooves (5), one end of the limiting bolt (30) penetrates through a hole in the limiting sleeve ring (21) and corresponds to the limiting insertion holes (25), and an elastic unit is installed at the other end of the limiting bolt.
4. The recycled PE plastic pelletizer as set forth in claim 3, wherein: elastic element includes extension spring (31), ring flange (32) are installed to the one end of spacing bolt (30), extension spring (31) cover is established and is corresponded on spacing bolt (30), the one end of extension spring (31) is installed one side of ring flange (32), the other end is installed and is corresponded one side of sharp sliding tray (5), two that correspond each other install synchronizing connecting rod (10) between ring flange (32).
5. The recycled PE plastic granulator of claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of rollers (17) are arranged on the top side and the bottom side of the sliding frame (8), and the rollers (17) are matched with the inner wall of the groove corresponding to the linear sliding groove (5).
6. The recycled PE plastic granulator of claim 1, characterized in that: two sealed strip (18) are all installed and form a rectangle structure at the both ends of straight line sliding tray (5), buffer block (19) are all installed at the both ends of slip frame (8), one side of buffer block (19) with correspond one side phase-match of sealed strip (18).
7. A method of using a recycled PE plastic granulator according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method comprises:
s1, the filter screen assembly is mounted on the sliding frame (8) through the fixing unit, the sliding frame is fixed on the linear sliding groove (5) through the locking unit, and the filter screen assembly is matched with the cabin (2), namely two sides of the filter screen assembly are matched with one end, close to each other, of the extrusion opening (6) and the storage pipe (12), so that the filter screen assembly has a normal filtering effect;
s2, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, a new filter screen assembly is installed on the sliding frame (8) and is arranged side by side with the original filter screen assembly, the locking unit is released, the sliding frame (8) slides along the linear sliding groove (5), the new filter screen assembly is matched with the engine room (2), the normal work of the granulator is ensured, meanwhile, the replaced filter screen assembly slides to one end of the linear sliding groove (5), and then the replaced filter screen assembly is detached for cleaning;
s3, similarly, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced next time, a new filter screen component is installed and replaced, and the original filter screen component is replaced, so that the filter screen can be replaced quickly without affecting the normal work of the granulator under the condition that the sliding frame (8) moves left and right.
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| CN202210930507.1A CN114986848A (en) | 2022-08-04 | 2022-08-04 | Regenerated PE plastic granulator and use method thereof |
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