CN114984739A - Chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment - Google Patents

Chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114984739A
CN114984739A CN202210682808.7A CN202210682808A CN114984739A CN 114984739 A CN114984739 A CN 114984739A CN 202210682808 A CN202210682808 A CN 202210682808A CN 114984739 A CN114984739 A CN 114984739A
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pipe
spraying
liquid
chlorine
main
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李琪中
刘彩林
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Shenzhen Ruisheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Ruisheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68Halogens or halogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81Solid phase processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/96Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G3/00Compounds of copper
    • C01G3/02Oxides; Hydroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G3/00Compounds of copper
    • C01G3/04Halides
    • C01G3/05Chlorides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/20Reductants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/202Single element halogens
    • B01D2257/2025Chlorine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0216Other waste gases from CVD treatment or semi-conductor manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment, which comprises a barrel body, wherein the barrel body is of an inverted tower-shaped structure, the upper end and the lower end of the barrel body are respectively and fixedly provided with a top cover and a bottom cover, the inner wall surface of the top cover is fixedly provided with a connecting ring, the lower end of the connecting ring is fixedly provided with a swinging mechanism, the top cover is movably connected with a main spraying mechanism in an inserting manner, the outer side of the swinging mechanism is provided with six auxiliary spraying mechanisms in a surrounding manner, and the auxiliary spraying mechanisms and the swinging mechanism are movably connected together through a shaft. The invention relates to a chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment, which is characterized in that etching solution with low copper content is used as chlorine absorption solution, copper powder is added, the etching solution reacts with copper to produce cuprous chloride, the cuprous chloride has the capacity of adsorbing chlorine, and the residual chlorine in an electrolysis workshop is absorbed to be changed into copper oxide and reacts with the copper to produce cuprous chloride, so that the chlorine absorption treatment and recycling are realized.

Description

Chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chlorine gas recycling, in particular to a chlorine gas treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment.
Background
Most of chlorine gas generated in the process of electrolytic copper cyclic utilization by acid etching of circuit board packaging substrate circuits and the like is recycled by etching lines, but when an etching machine stops production, about 10% of chlorine gas cannot be used due to the fact that the electrolytic lines cannot stop production, and the chlorine gas is discharged after the chlorine gas is required to be treated and reach the standard. The process utilizes the process principle of copper etching, adopts copper as a raw material to absorb residual chlorine, and the tail liquid generated by absorption is circulated back to an electrolysis workshop for electrolysis. The generated chlorine gas is returned to the etching machine for reuse, and the process is repeatedly circulated.
In the process of chlorine absorption treatment, the traditional process for absorbing chlorine by ferric trichloride or liquid alkali has the following problems:
1. when ferric trichloride is used for absorbing chlorine, the generated byproduct ferric trichloride liquid cannot reach the commodity standard and cannot generate value; when the waste water is discharged to a waste water station for treatment, a large amount of alkali is consumed, and simultaneously, the sludge of the waste water station is increased;
2. when liquid alkali is used for absorbing chlorine, the generated byproduct of rinsing water cannot reach the commercial value; the general wastewater station with strong oxidizing property can utilize a small part of the wastewater, and the wastewater station can not process or load the wastewater when the wastewater station is large, so that the biochemical system can be paralyzed;
3. in order to increase the spraying density of the absorbent and to improve the efficiency of chlorine absorption when spraying the absorbent, it is common to spray the absorbent using a plurality of spray pipes or a plurality of spray heads, such as (publication No. CN201510838U) a chlorine absorber, (publication No. CN102974208A) a chlorine-containing off-gas purification apparatus having a function of treating regenerated residual chlorine, and (publication No. CN207856652U) a chlorine treatment facility.
Therefore, we propose a chlorine treatment and recycling apparatus using copper absorption treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment, which takes etching solution with low copper content as chlorine absorption solution and adds copper powder, the etching solution reacts with copper to produce cuprous chloride, the cuprous chloride has the capacity of adsorbing chlorine, the residual chlorine in an electrolytic workshop is adsorbed to become cupric oxide, and the cupric oxide reacts with the copper to generate cuprous chloride, and the steps are repeated to realize the absorption treatment and recycling of the chlorine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment comprises a barrel body, wherein the barrel body is of an inverted tower-shaped structure, the upper end and the lower end of the barrel body are respectively and fixedly provided with a top cover and a bottom cover, the inner wall surface of the top cover is fixedly provided with a connecting ring, the lower end of the connecting ring is fixedly provided with a swing mechanism, the top cover is penetrated and movably connected with a main spraying mechanism which is vertically arranged, the lower end of the main spraying mechanism penetrates through the swing mechanism and extends to the lower part of the swing mechanism, the outer side of the swing mechanism is surrounded with six auxiliary spraying mechanisms, the auxiliary spraying mechanisms are movably connected with the swing mechanism through shafts, a hose is commonly connected between the auxiliary spraying mechanism and the main spraying mechanism, the upper end of the main spraying mechanism extends to the upper part of the top cover, and a transmission gear is sleeved and fixed on the upper side surface of the main spraying mechanism, the utility model discloses a liquid spraying device, including top cap, drive motor, drive gear, transfer gear, infusion tube, liquid delivery pipe, liquid end fixed mounting, drive gear and drive gear transmission, the outer cylinder front side lower part of barrel alternates fixed mounting and has the transfer line No. one, the liquid end fixed mounting of transfer line has the circulating pump No. one, the liquid end fixed mounting of circulating pump has the liquid delivery pipe No. one, No. one the liquid delivery pipe is the U-shaped pipe, and the liquid end activity of a liquid delivery pipe is inserted and is established the upper end of mainly spraying the mechanism.
Preferably, the below of barrel is provided with circulation mechanism, circulation mechanism's the left and right sides both ends lower part alternates fixed mounting respectively No. two transfer lines and No. three transfer lines, the play liquid end of No. two transfer lines and the play liquid end of No. three transfer lines fixed mounting respectively have No. two circulating pumps and No. three circulating pumps, the play liquid end of No. two circulating pumps and the play liquid end of No. three circulating pumps fixed mounting respectively have No. two liquid sending pipes and No. three liquid sending pipes, the play liquid end of No. two liquid sending pipes runs through the lateral surface middle part of barrel and extends to in the barrel, and down, the play liquid end of No. three liquid sending pipes runs through the lateral surface middle part of barrel and extends to in the barrel, and fixed mounting has the ring spray tube, the ring spray tube is located main sprinkling mechanism and No. two liquid sending pipes between.
Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a hanging bracket fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting ring, a circular rail is fixedly mounted on the hanging bracket, the circular rail is in a petal-shaped structure, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the circular rail, a sliding frame is movably arranged at the upper end of the circular rail, a bearing is movably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the sliding frame through a shaft, the bearing is movably arranged in the sliding groove, and a push rod is movably mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the sliding frame through a shaft; the carriage is provided with six.
Preferably, the main spraying mechanism comprises a main nozzle, the main nozzle is inserted and movably mounted on the top cover and vertically arranged, the lower end of the main nozzle is in threaded connection with a first spray head, the lower end face of the first spray head is a spherical surface, a plurality of scattered first spray holes are arranged on the lower end face of the first spray head in a penetrating manner, the center line of each first spray hole is perpendicular to the lower end face of the first spray head, a first connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the outer side face of the main nozzle in a penetrating manner, six first connecting pipes are arranged, a mounting ring seat is fixedly sleeved on the lower portion of the outer side face of the main nozzle and located below the first connecting pipe; the first connecting pipe is located below the ring rail.
Preferably, the auxiliary spraying mechanism comprises an auxiliary spraying pipe, the lower end of the auxiliary spraying pipe is in threaded connection with a second spray nozzle, the lower end face of the second spray nozzle is a spherical surface, a plurality of scattered second spray holes are formed in the lower end of the second spray nozzle in a penetrating mode, the central line of each second spray hole is perpendicular to the lower end face of the second spray nozzle, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the auxiliary spraying pipe, the connecting rod is movably connected with a push rod through a shaft, a connecting frame is movably installed on the outer side face of the auxiliary spraying pipe through the shaft, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical face of the installation ring seat, and a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical face of the connecting frame in a penetrating mode; six auxiliary spray pipes are arranged.
Preferably, the upper end of the main spray pipe extends to the upper part of the top cover, the transmission gear is sleeved and fixed on the main spray pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the first liquid sending pipe is movably inserted at the upper end of the main spray pipe to form a sealing structure; the two ends of the hose are respectively connected with the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe.
Preferably, circulation mechanism includes the circulation case, both ends about the circulation case are fixed to No. two transfer lines and No. three transfer lines interlude respectively, set up the diaphragm frame in the circulation case, the diaphragm frame internal fixation has reverse osmosis membrane, the upper end demountable installation of circulation case has the apron, the apron upper end interlude fixed mounting has No. two control valves, the front end of circulation case interlude fixed mounting has a control valve, a control valve and No. two control valves are located reverse osmosis membrane's left side and right side respectively.
Preferably, circulation mechanism still includes the detector No. two, the detector No. two including alternate fixed mounting on the apron and be located the left sensor probe of reverse osmosis membrane and be located the digital display ware on apron upper end right side.
Preferably, the upper end of the top cover is fixedly provided with an absorption liquid input pipe and a pressure gauge in an inserting mode, the lower middle portion of the outer side face of the barrel is fixedly provided with a copper powder adding pipe in an inserting mode, the copper powder adding pipe is inclined upwards, a sealing plug is arranged at an opening of the copper powder adding pipe, and the lower portion of the rear side of the outer side face of the barrel is fixedly provided with a chlorine gas input pipe in an inserting mode.
Preferably, the device also comprises a first detector and a support leg, wherein the first detector consists of a sensor probe which is fixedly arranged on the bottom cover in an inserting way and a digital display which is placed on the left side of the upper end of the circulating mechanism; the landing leg is provided with four, barrel fixed mounting is in the upper end of four landing legs, the layer board cup joints to be fixed on four landing legs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the etching solution with low copper content is used as chlorine absorption solution, copper powder is added, the etching solution reacts with copper to produce cuprous chloride, the cuprous chloride has the capacity of absorbing chlorine, the residual chlorine in the electrolytic workshop is absorbed, then the cuprous chloride is changed into copper oxide and reacts with the copper to produce cuprous chloride, and the steps are repeated to realize the absorption treatment and the reutilization of the chlorine; in addition, when the etching solution reacts with copper to a certain amount, copper ions in the etching solution reach the standard and can be automatically discharged, and meanwhile, new low-copper etching solution can be added, so that the process is repeatedly circulated, the regeneration of the etching solution with low copper content is realized, the utilization rate of the etching solution can be improved, the etching cost can be greatly reduced, and the operational benefits are greatly improved.
2. By arranging the main spraying mechanism and the auxiliary spraying mechanism, six auxiliary spraying mechanisms are arranged and distributed around the main spraying mechanism, when a driving motor drives the main spray pipe to rotate through a driving gear and a transmission gear, the whole main spraying mechanism can rotate, meanwhile, the main spray pipe can drive the auxiliary spray pipe to rotate together with the main spray pipe through the mounting ring seat and the connecting frame, in the rotating process of the auxiliary spray pipe, the auxiliary spray pipe can be driven to swing on the connecting frame through the connecting rod and the push rod, so that the main spray pipe can also swing relative to the main spray pipe in the rotating process, after etching liquid is injected into the main spray pipe, one part of the etching liquid can be sprayed out through a first spray hole on the first spray head to form a compact large-scale circular table-shaped liquid curtain, the liquid curtain is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder, the other part of the etching liquid can be distributed into the six auxiliary spraying mechanisms through six hoses and is sprayed out through a second spray hole on the second spray head, six small-sized truncated cone-shaped liquid curtains are formed, the six small-sized truncated cone-shaped liquid curtains formed by the auxiliary spraying mechanism and the large-sized truncated cone-shaped liquid curtains formed by the main spraying mechanism form a superposition effect, the compactness of the liquid curtains is further improved, and therefore the absorption rate of chlorine can be greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration view of a chlorine gas treatment and recovery/reuse apparatus for copper absorption treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the main spraying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary spraying mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the circulation mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cylinder body; 2. a bottom cover; 3. a top cover; 4. a support leg; 5. a support plate; 6. a connecting ring; 7. a swing mechanism; 8. a main spraying mechanism; 9. an auxiliary spraying mechanism; 10. a circulating mechanism; 11. a hose; 12. a drive motor; 13. a drive gear; 14. a transmission gear; 15. a first transfusion tube; 16. a first circulating pump; 17. a first liquid feeding pipe; 18. a second infusion tube; 19. a second circulating pump; 20. a second liquid feeding pipe; 21. a third infusion tube; 22. a third circulating pump; 23. a third liquid sending pipe; 24. a chlorine gas input pipe; 25. copper powder adding pipe; 26. an absorption liquid input pipe; 27. a ring nozzle; 28. a pressure gauge; 29. a first detector; 71. a hanger; 72. a circular rail; 73. a chute; 74. a carriage; 75. a bearing; 76. a push rod; 81. a main nozzle; 82. a first connecting pipe; 83. a first spray head; 84. spraying a hole; 85. installing a ring seat; 91. an auxiliary spray pipe; 92. a second spray head; 93. spraying a hole; 94. a connecting rod; 95. a connecting frame; 96. a second connecting pipe; 101. a circulation box; 102. a diaphragm frame; 103. a reverse osmosis membrane; 104. a first control valve; 105. a cover plate; 106. a second control valve; 107. and a second detector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in figures 1-7, a chlorine treatment and recycling device using copper absorption treatment comprises a cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is an inverted tower-shaped structure, a top cover 3 and a bottom cover 2 are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder 1, a connecting ring 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the top cover 3, a swing mechanism 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting ring 6, a main spraying mechanism 8 which is vertically arranged is movably inserted on the top cover 3, the lower end of the main spraying mechanism 8 passes through the swing mechanism 7 and extends to the lower part of the swing mechanism 7, six auxiliary spraying mechanisms 9 are arranged around the outer side of the swing mechanism 7, the auxiliary spraying mechanisms 9 and the swing mechanism 7 are movably connected together through a shaft, a hose 11 is commonly connected between the auxiliary spraying mechanism 9 and the main spraying mechanism 8, the upper end of the main spraying mechanism 8 extends to the upper part of the top cover 3, a transmission gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer side surface of the main spraying mechanism 8, the upper end fixed mounting of top cap 3 has driving motor 12, driving motor 12's output fixedly connected with drive gear 13, drive gear 13 is connected with drive gear 14 transmission, the outer cylinder front side lower part of barrel 1 alternates fixed mounting has transfer line 15 No. one, the play liquid end fixed mounting of transfer line 15 has circulating pump 16 No. one, the play liquid end fixed mounting of circulating pump 16 has liquid sending pipe 17 No. one, No. one liquid sending pipe 17 is the U-shaped pipe, and the play liquid end activity of liquid sending pipe 17 is inserted and is established in the upper end of main sprinkler 8.
A circulating mechanism 10 is arranged below the barrel 1, the lower parts of the left end and the right end of the circulating mechanism 10 are respectively inserted and fixedly provided with a second transfusion tube 18 and a third transfusion tube 21, the liquid outlet end of the second transfusion tube 18 and the liquid outlet end of the third transfusion tube 21 are respectively fixedly provided with a second circulating pump 19 and a third circulating pump 22, the liquid outlet end of the second circulating pump 19 and the liquid outlet end of the third circulating pump 22 are respectively fixedly provided with a second liquid feeding tube 20 and a third liquid feeding tube 23, the liquid outlet end of the second liquid feeding tube 20 penetrates through the middle part of the outer side surface of the barrel 1 and extends into the barrel 1, and the liquid outlet end of the third liquid sending pipe 23 penetrates through the middle part of the outer side surface of the cylinder body 1 and extends into the cylinder body 1, and a ring spray pipe 27 is fixedly installed, the ring spray pipe 27 is positioned between the main spraying mechanism 8 and the second liquid sending pipe 20, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower side of the outer surface of the ring spray pipe 27, and liquid in the ring spray pipe 27 can be sprayed out through the through holes.
As a further explanation of the above solution, as shown in fig. 4, the swinging mechanism 7 includes a hanger 71 fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting ring 6, the connecting ring 6 is connected to the hanger 71 by a bolt, a circular rail 72 is fixedly installed on the hanger 71, the circular rail 72 is in a petal-shaped structure and has a six-petal-shaped structure, a sliding slot 73 is formed in the upper end of the circular rail 72, a carriage 74 is movably installed at the upper end of the circular rail 72, a bearing 75 is movably installed on the inner side of the lower end of the carriage 74 through a shaft, the bearing 75 is movably installed in the sliding slot 73, the bearing 75 can roll in the sliding slot 73, the carriage 74 can rotate relative to the circular rail 72, a push rod 76 is movably installed on the outer side of the lower end of the carriage 74 through a shaft, and the push rod 76 can swing relative to the carriage 74; the carriage 74 is provided with six.
As a further explanation of the above solution, as shown in fig. 5, the main spraying mechanism 8 includes a main spraying pipe 81, the main spraying pipe 81 is inserted and movably installed on the top cover 3 and vertically installed, a sealing structure is formed between the main spraying pipe 81 and the top cover 3, the lower end of the main spraying pipe 81 is connected with a first spraying nozzle 83 in a threaded manner, the lower end surface of the first spraying nozzle 83 is a spherical surface, a plurality of first spraying holes 84 in a scattering shape penetrate through the lower end surface of the first spraying nozzle 83, the center line of the first spraying holes 84 is perpendicular to the lower end surface of the first spraying nozzle 83, when liquid is sprayed from the first spraying holes 84, a compact and scattering-shaped circular table-shaped liquid curtain can be formed, so that chlorine gas is sufficiently contacted with the liquid, the absorption rate of chlorine gas is ensured, a first connecting pipe 82 is fixedly installed through the lower part of the outer side surface of the main spraying pipe 81, six first connecting pipes 82 are provided, a mounting ring seat 85 is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the outer side surface of the main spraying pipe 81, the mounting ring seat 85 is positioned below the first connecting pipe 82; the first connecting pipe 82 is positioned below the ring rail 72; the upper end of the main nozzle 81 extends to the upper part of the top cover 3, the transmission gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the main nozzle 81, the driving gear 13 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 12, the transmission gear 14 can be driven to rotate, the main nozzle 81 is further driven to rotate, the main spraying mechanism 8 is driven to rotate, the liquid outlet end of the first liquid conveying pipe 17 is movably inserted in the upper end of the main nozzle 81, a sealing structure is formed, the main nozzle 81 can rotate relative to the first liquid conveying pipe 17, and chlorine gas cannot escape from the space between the first liquid conveying pipe 17 and the main nozzle 81.
As a further explanation of the above solution, as shown in fig. 6, the auxiliary spraying mechanism 9 includes an auxiliary spraying pipe 91, the lower end of the auxiliary spraying pipe 91 is connected with a second spraying nozzle 92 by screw threads, the lower end surface of the second spraying nozzle 92 is a spherical surface, the lower end of the second spraying nozzle 92 is provided with a plurality of second spraying holes 93 in a scattering shape, the center line of the second spraying holes 93 is perpendicular to the lower end surface of the second spraying nozzle 92, when liquid is sprayed from the second spraying holes 93, a compact and scattering-shaped small truncated cone-shaped liquid curtain can be formed, so that chlorine gas is fully contacted with the liquid, the absorption rate of chlorine gas is ensured, the upper end of the auxiliary spraying pipe 91 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 94, the connecting rod 94 is movably connected with the push rod 76 by a shaft, the outer side surface of the auxiliary spraying pipe 91 is movably provided with a connecting frame 95 by a shaft, when the push rod 76 moves, the auxiliary spraying pipe 91 can be driven by the connecting rod 94 to move, so that the auxiliary spraying pipe 91 swings relative to the connecting frame 95, the connecting frame 95 is fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the mounting ring seat 85, and a second connecting pipe 96 is fixedly inserted into the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting frame 95; the auxiliary spray pipes 91 are provided with six, six small-sized truncated cone-shaped liquid curtains can be formed around the truncated cone-shaped liquid curtain formed by the main spraying mechanism 8, a superposition effect can be formed, and the absorption rate of chlorine gas is further improved and guaranteed.
It should be further noted that the two ends of the hose 11 are respectively connected to the first connecting pipe 82 and the second connecting pipe 96, so that the liquid in the main nozzle 81 can be divided into the auxiliary nozzles 91, and the auxiliary spraying mechanism 9 can also play a role in spraying liquid.
As shown in fig. 7, the circulation mechanism 10 includes a circulation box 101, a second infusion tube 18 and a third infusion tube 21 are respectively inserted and fixed at the left and right ends of the circulation box 101, a diaphragm frame 102 is arranged in the circulation box 101, a reverse osmosis membrane 103 is fixed in the diaphragm frame 102, the reverse osmosis membrane 103 is a one-way membrane, and copper ions cannot pass through the reverse osmosis membrane 103 and reach a cavity on the right side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103; in the process of absorbing and treating chlorine, the second circulating pump 19 pumps the etching solution in the cylinder body 1 into the circulating box 101 through the second liquid sending pipe 20 and the second liquid sending pipe 18, the etching solution reaches the cavity on the right side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103 through the reverse osmosis membrane 103, the third circulating pump 22 pumps the etching solution in the cavity on the right side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103 back into the cylinder body through the third liquid sending pipe 21, the third liquid sending pipe 23 and the ring spraying pipe 27, so that the circulation of the etching solution is realized, and in the circulating process, as the liquid continuously passes through the reverse osmosis membrane 103 to the cavity on the right side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103, the copper ion content of the liquid in the cavity on the left side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103 is increased continuously, and the conductivity is increased continuously; a cover plate 105 is detachably mounted at the upper end of the circulation box 101, a second control valve 106 is fixedly inserted into the upper end of the cover plate 105, a first control valve 104 is fixedly inserted into the front end of the circulation box 101, and the first control valve 104 and the second control valve 106 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103; the circulating mechanism 10 further comprises a second detector 107, wherein the second detector 107 comprises a sensor probe which is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 105 in a penetrating manner and is positioned on the left side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103 and a digital display which is positioned on the right side of the upper end of the cover plate 105; the second detector 107 is used for detecting the conductivity of the liquid on the left side of the reverse osmosis membrane 103 and displaying the conductivity through a digital display, and when the conductivity is consistent with the conductivity of the unused etching liquid, the first control valve 104 is opened to lead out the liquid.
It should be further noted that the height of the first control valve 104 is higher than the height of the second infusion tube 18 and the third infusion tube 21, so that when the first control valve 104 leads out liquid, the liquid in the circulation box 101 cannot be completely led out, the openings of the second infusion tube 18 and the third infusion tube 21 are always submerged in the liquid, and the chlorine gas can be prevented from being emitted in the process of leading out the liquid by the first control valve 104.
It should be further noted that the first control valve 104 and the second control valve 106 are both solenoid valves.
An absorption liquid input pipe 26 and a pressure gauge 28 are fixedly inserted at the upper end of the top cover 3, the absorption liquid input pipe 26 pours absorption liquid into a cavity surrounded by the cylinder body 1, the top cover 3 and the bottom cover 2, in the invention, the absorption liquid can be common absorption liquid for chlorine absorption treatment or etching liquid with low copper content after etching, the pressure gauge 28 is a gas pressure gauge for detecting gas pressure in the cavity, thereby being convenient to control the input speed and the input amount of chlorine and ensuring the effective absorption treatment of chlorine, a copper powder adding pipe 25 which is obliquely arranged upwards is fixedly inserted at the middle lower part of the outer side surface of the cylinder body 1, the copper powder adding pipe 25 is used for adding copper powder into the absorption liquid, a sealing plug is arranged at the opening part of the copper powder adding pipe 25 to form sealing at the opening part of the copper powder adding pipe 25 and avoid the leakage of chlorine, a chlorine gas input pipe 24 is fixedly inserted at the lower part of the rear side of the outer side surface of the cylinder body 1, for introducing chlorine gas to be utilized in the absorption treatment.
It should be noted that the chlorine gas treatment and recycling device further comprises a first detector 29 and a support leg 4, wherein the first detector 29 is composed of a sensor probe fixedly inserted into the bottom cover 2 and a digital display device arranged on the left side of the upper end of the circulating mechanism 10; landing leg 4 is provided with four, and barrel 1 fixed mounting is in the upper end of four landing legs 4, and layer board 5 cup joints and fixes on four landing legs 4.
In the present invention, the first detector 29 is used to detect the conductivity of the liquid level in the cylinder 1, the sensor probe of the first detector 29 is a conductivity sensor, the second detector 107 is used to detect the conductivity of the liquid in the circulation tank 101, and the sensor probe of the second detector 107 is a conductivity sensor.
It should be noted that, the present invention is a chlorine treatment and recycling device using copper absorption treatment, when in use, the chlorine input pipe 24 is connected with the chlorine delivery pipe, the absorption liquid input pipe 26 is connected with the low copper content etching liquid delivery pipe, then the sealing plug at the opening of the copper powder feeding pipe 25 is opened, copper powder is added, then the low copper content etching liquid is injected into the cavity enclosed by the cylinder 1, the bottom cover 2 and the top cover 3, the liquid level of the etching liquid is positioned between the second delivery pipe 20 and the annular spraying pipe 27, then the opening of the copper powder feeding pipe 25 is sealed, then chlorine is introduced, the chlorine reacts with the low copper content etching liquid and the copper powder, so that the chlorine is absorbed, during the process, the first circulating pump 16 is started, the etching liquid is pumped out and is fed into the main spraying mechanism 8 through the first liquid feeding pipe 17, so that the etching liquid enters the main spraying pipe 81, meanwhile, the driving motor 12 is started, the driving gear 13 rotates to enable the transmission gear 14 to rotate to drive the main spray pipe 81 to rotate, in the rotating process of the main spray pipe 81, the six auxiliary spray mechanisms 9 are driven to synchronously rotate through the mounting ring seat 85, in the rotating process of the auxiliary spray mechanisms 9, the sliding frame 74 and the bearing 75 are driven to rotate through the push rod 76, the bearing 75 rolls in the sliding groove 73, as the ring rail 72 is in a six-petal-shaped petal structure, the bearing 75 can periodically approach and leave the hanging frame 71 in the moving process of the sliding groove 73, so that the push rod 76 synchronously performs the movement of periodically approaching and leaving the hanging frame 71 in the rotating process, the push rod 76 can play a role of pushing and pulling the connecting rod 94, the auxiliary spray pipe 91 can swing on the connecting frame 95, and the auxiliary spray pipe 91 can also swing relative to the main spray pipe 81 in the rotating process along with the main spray pipe 81, after the etching liquid enters the main spray pipe 81, a part of the etching liquid can be sprayed out through the first spray hole 84 on the first spray head 83 to form a compact large-scale truncated cone-shaped liquid curtain, the liquid curtain is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the other part of the etching liquid can be distributed into six auxiliary spray mechanisms 9 through six hoses 11 and sprayed out through the second spray holes 93 on the second spray head 92 to form six small-scale truncated cone-shaped liquid curtains, the six small-scale truncated cone-shaped liquid curtains formed by the auxiliary spray mechanisms 8 and the large-scale truncated cone-shaped liquid curtain formed by the main spray mechanisms 8 form a superposition effect, the compactness of the liquid curtain is further improved, and the chlorine absorption rate can be greatly improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an utilize chlorine treatment and recovery and recycle device that copper absorption was handled, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: the tower-shaped structure of barrel (1) for falling the establishment, the upper and lower both ends difference fixed mounting of barrel (1) has top cap (3) and bottom (2), fixed mounting has go-between (6) on the internal face of top cap (3), the lower extreme fixed mounting of go-between (6) has swing mechanism (7), it has vertical main spraying mechanism (8) that set up to alternate swing joint on top cap (3), the lower extreme of main spraying mechanism (8) passes swing mechanism (7) and extends to the below of swing mechanism (7), the outside ring of swing mechanism (7) is provided with six and assists spraying mechanism (9), assist spraying mechanism (9) and swing mechanism (7) through axle swing joint together, assist spraying mechanism (9) and main spraying and be connected with hose (11) jointly between mechanism (8), the upper end that main spraying mechanism (8) extends to the top of top cap (3), the lateral surface upside that the main spraying spilled mechanism (8) cup joints and is fixed with drive gear (14), the upper end fixed mounting of top cap (3) has driving motor (12), the output fixedly connected with drive gear (13) of driving motor (12), drive gear (13) are connected with drive gear (14) transmission, the outer cylinder front side lower part of barrel (1) alternates fixed mounting has transfer line (15) No. one, the liquid outlet end fixed mounting of transfer line (15) has circulating pump (16) No. one, the liquid outlet end fixed mounting of circulating pump (16) has liquid feed pipe (17) No. one, liquid feed pipe (17) are the U-shaped pipe, and the liquid outlet end activity of liquid feed pipe (17) is inserted and is established the upper end of main spraying mechanism (8).
2. The chlorine gas treatment and recycling apparatus using copper absorption according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid-feeding type circulating device is characterized in that a circulating mechanism (10) is arranged below the barrel body (1), the lower portions of the left end and the right end of the circulating mechanism (10) are respectively and fixedly provided with a second infusion tube (18) and a third infusion tube (21) in a penetrating manner, the liquid outlet ends of the second infusion tube (18) and the third infusion tube (21) are respectively and fixedly provided with a second circulating pump (19) and a third circulating pump (22), the liquid outlet ends of the second circulating pump (19) and the third circulating pump (22) are respectively and fixedly provided with a second liquid feeding tube (20) and a third liquid feeding tube (23), the liquid outlet end of the second liquid feeding tube (20) penetrates through the middle of the outer side face of the barrel body (1) and extends into the barrel body (1) and faces downwards, the liquid outlet end of the third liquid feeding tube (23) penetrates through the middle of the outer side face of the barrel body (1) and extends into the barrel body (1), and is fixedly provided with a ring spraying tube (27), the annular spray pipe (27) is positioned between the main spraying mechanism (8) and the second liquid sending pipe (20).
3. The chlorine gas treatment and recycling apparatus using copper absorption according to claim 1, wherein: the swinging mechanism (7) comprises a hanging bracket (71) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting ring (6), a circular rail (72) is fixedly mounted on the hanging bracket (71), the circular rail (72) is of a petal-shaped structure, a sliding groove (73) is formed in the upper end of the circular rail (72), a sliding frame (74) is movably arranged at the upper end of the circular rail (72), a bearing (75) is movably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the sliding frame (74) through a shaft, the bearing (75) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (73), and a push rod (76) is movably mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the sliding frame (74) through a shaft; six of the carriages (74) are provided.
4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the main spraying mechanism (8) comprises a main spraying pipe (81), the main spraying pipe (81) is movably arranged on the top cover (3) in a penetrating mode and is vertically arranged, the lower end of the main spraying pipe (81) is connected with a first spraying head (83) in a threaded mode, the lower end face of the first spraying head (83) is a spherical surface, a plurality of scattered first spraying holes (84) penetrate through the lower end face of the first spraying head (83), the center line of the first spraying holes (84) is perpendicular to the lower end face of the first spraying head (83), a first connecting pipe (82) is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the outer side face of the main spraying pipe (81) in a penetrating mode, six connecting pipes (82) are arranged, an installation ring seat (85) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer side face of the main spraying pipe (81) in a sleeved mode, and the installation ring seat (85) is located below the first connecting pipe (82); the first connecting pipe (82) is positioned below the ring rail (72).
5. The chlorine treatment and recovery and reuse apparatus using copper absorption according to claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary spraying mechanism (9) comprises an auxiliary spraying pipe (91), the lower end of the auxiliary spraying pipe (91) is in threaded connection with a second spray nozzle (92), the lower end face of the second spray nozzle (92) is a spherical surface, a plurality of scattered second spray holes (93) are formed in the lower end of the second spray nozzle (92), the center line of each second spray hole (93) is perpendicular to the lower end face of the second spray nozzle (92), a connecting rod (94) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the auxiliary spraying pipe (91), the connecting rod (94) is movably connected with the push rod (76) through a shaft, a connecting frame (95) is movably installed on the outer side face of the auxiliary spraying pipe (91) through the shaft, the connecting frame (95) is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical face of the mounting ring seat (85), and a second connecting pipe (96) is fixedly installed on the outer cylindrical face of the connecting frame (95) in a penetrating mode; six auxiliary spray pipes (91) are arranged.
6. The chlorine gas treatment and recycling apparatus using copper absorption according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the main spray pipe (81) extends to the upper part of the top cover (3), the transmission gear (14) is sleeved and fixed on the main spray pipe (81), and the liquid outlet end of the first liquid delivery pipe (17) is movably inserted at the upper end of the main spray pipe (81) to form a sealing structure; two ends of the hose (11) are respectively connected with the first connecting pipe (82) and the second connecting pipe (96).
7. The chlorine gas treatment and recycling apparatus using copper absorption according to claim 2, wherein: circulation mechanism (10) are including circulation case (101), No. two transfer lines (18) and No. three transfer lines (21) alternate respectively and fix both ends about circulation case (101), set up diaphragm frame (102) in circulation case (101), diaphragm frame (102) internal fixation has reverse osmosis membrane (103), the upper end demountable installation of circulation case (101) has apron (105), apron (105) upper end alternates fixed mounting has No. two control valves (106), the front end of circulation case (101) alternates fixed mounting has a control valve (104), a control valve (104) and No. two control valves (106) are located the left side and the right side of reverse osmosis membrane (103) respectively.
8. The chlorine gas treatment and recycling apparatus using copper absorption according to claim 7, wherein: circulating mechanism (10) still include detector (107) No. two, detector (107) No. two are including interlude fixed mounting on apron (105) and be located the left sensor probe of reverse osmosis membrane (103) and be located apron (105) upper end digital display ware on right side.
9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus for chlorine treatment and recycling comprises: the upper end of top cap (3) alternates fixed mounting and has absorption liquid input tube (26) and pressure gauge (28), the lower part alternates fixed mounting and has copper powder that is the tilt up setting to add pipe (25) in the lateral surface of barrel (1), the opening part that copper powder added pipe (25) is provided with the sealing plug, the lateral surface rear side lower part of barrel (1) alternates fixed mounting and has chlorine input tube (24).
10. The chlorine gas treatment and recycling apparatus using copper absorption according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a first detector (29) and supporting legs (4), wherein the first detector (29) consists of a sensor probe which is fixedly installed on the bottom cover (2) in a penetrating mode and a digital display which is placed on the left side of the upper end of the circulating mechanism (10); the supporting legs (4) are four, the barrel body (1) is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four supporting legs (4), and the supporting plates (5) are sleeved and fixed on the four supporting legs (4).
CN202210682808.7A 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment Pending CN114984739A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210682808.7A CN114984739A (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210682808.7A CN114984739A (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment

Publications (1)

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CN114984739A true CN114984739A (en) 2022-09-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210682808.7A Pending CN114984739A (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Chlorine treatment and recycling device utilizing copper absorption treatment

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117804873A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-04-02 深圳市瑞盛环保科技有限公司 Industrial wastewater component selective inspection device for chlorine dissolution treatment system
CN117804873B (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-05-31 深圳市瑞盛环保科技有限公司 Industrial wastewater component selective inspection device for chlorine dissolution treatment system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117804873A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-04-02 深圳市瑞盛环保科技有限公司 Industrial wastewater component selective inspection device for chlorine dissolution treatment system
CN117804873B (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-05-31 深圳市瑞盛环保科技有限公司 Industrial wastewater component selective inspection device for chlorine dissolution treatment system

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