CN114984487A - Three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of new energy automobile - Google Patents

Three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114984487A
CN114984487A CN202210619038.1A CN202210619038A CN114984487A CN 114984487 A CN114984487 A CN 114984487A CN 202210619038 A CN202210619038 A CN 202210619038A CN 114984487 A CN114984487 A CN 114984487A
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
water tank
new energy
fixed mounting
energy automobile
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Granted
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CN202210619038.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114984487B (en
Inventor
夏建明
夏建荣
陈红岩
李俊
方燕娟
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Zhejiang Brotherstar Auto Fittings Co ltd
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Zhejiang Brotherstar Auto Fittings Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/03Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/05Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing with two or more outlets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • A62C37/38Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
    • A62C37/40Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of a new energy automobile, and particularly relates to the field of new energy automobiles. According to the invention, the wax strips and the piston are arranged, so that when a fire disaster occurs, flame melts the limiting wax strips, the baffle loses support to drive the movable rack to engage with the transmission gear, and finally the piston extrudes the water tank to discharge water in the water tank through the drain pipe to extinguish the fire, thereby solving the problem that the charging box and the battery explode because no worker extinguishes the fire when the charging warehouse catches fire.

Description

Three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, in particular to a three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of a new energy automobile.
Background
The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source or conventional automobile fuel, adopts a novel vehicle-mounted power device, integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure, comprises four types of hybrid electric automobiles, pure electric automobiles including solar automobiles, fuel cell electric automobiles and other new energy sources such as efficient energy storage automobiles including supercapacitors, flywheels and the like, and the unconventional automobile fuel refers to fuel except gasoline and diesel oil.
When the driver drives the new energy automobile and charges in traditional charging warehouse, when the charging warehouse catches fire, the charging warehouse does not have the staff that has the training nature unlike the filling station, and the driver is because catching fire in a confused state of mind and not in time put out a fire, and flame will stretch and lead to charging box and battery to be burnt, and charging box and battery will explode and cause the injury to people around, have very big potential safety hazard, so how to design one kind can in time put out a fire to the charging warehouse that catches fire, become the problem that we will solve at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile, and the wax strips and the piston are arranged, so that when a fire disaster occurs in the charging warehouse, flame melts the limiting wax strips, the baffle loses support to drive the movable rack to engage with the transmission gear, and finally the piston extrudes the water tank to discharge water in the water tank through the drain pipe to extinguish the fire, so that the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a three-dimensional multifunctional charging base of a new energy automobile comprises a charging base substrate, a supporting column and a charging box, wherein the supporting column is fixedly installed at the top of the charging base substrate, the charging box is fixedly installed at one side of the supporting column, a clamping block is fixedly installed at one side of the supporting column, a limiting wax strip is clamped at one side of the clamping block, a baffle is arranged at the top of the limiting wax strip, a movable rack is welded at one side of the baffle, a transmission gear is meshed at one side of the movable rack, a threaded column is fixedly installed inside the transmission gear, one end of the threaded column is connected with a supporting plate through a bearing, a water tank is fixedly installed at one side of the supporting plate, the water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the charging base substrate, a threaded sleeve ring is connected to the outer wall of the threaded column through threads, a movable plate is welded at the top of the threaded sleeve ring, a limiting block is fixedly installed at one side of the movable plate, the water tank comprises a water tank, a limiting block, a movable pulley, a piston column, a water tank piston, a water discharge pipe, a support piece, a rotating rod, a water discharging box and a drainage box, wherein the movable pulley is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting block, the movable pulley is connected to the top of the water tank in a sliding manner, two limiting blocks are welded on one side of each limiting block, the top of each limiting block is connected with a support table in a sliding manner, the top of each support table is clamped with a balancing weight, the bottom of each support table is fixedly provided with the piston column, the piston column is connected to the top of the water tank in a sliding manner, the bottom of each piston column is fixedly provided with the water tank piston, the water tank piston is connected to the inner wall of the water tank in a sliding manner, one side of the water tank is communicated with the water discharge pipe, the inner wall of the water discharge pipe is fixedly provided with the support piece, the inner wall of the support piece is connected with the rotating rod through a bearing, the rotating rod is fixedly provided with the rotating blade, the outer wall of the rotating blade is obliquely arranged, the rotating rod is fixedly provided with the drainage box, the one end at the drain pipe is connected through the bearing to the drainage box, the outlet has been seted up to the bottom of drainage box, one side intercommunication of drainage box is equipped with the drainage shower nozzle, the quantity of drainage shower nozzle is established to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the drainage shower nozzle is the setting of annular equidistance in proper order to the central line with the vertical of drainage box.
By adopting the technical scheme, when fire disaster occurs inside the charging reservoir, the high temperature of flame can melt the limiting wax strips, the baffle loses the support of the limiting wax strips and can fall down to move downwards, the baffle can drive the movable rack to move, the movable rack can be meshed with the transmission gear, the transmission gear can drive the threaded column to rotate, the rotation of the threaded column can drive the threaded lantern ring to move, the threaded lantern ring can drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate can drive the limiting block to move through the movable pulley, the limiting block can cause the supporting platform to lose the limit after moving, the supporting platform can drive the piston column to move downwards due to the weight extruding of the supporting platform, the supporting platform can drive the piston column to move downwards, the piston column can drive the piston to move downwards, the piston can extrude the water in the water tank, the water is discharged through the water discharge pipe, and the water entering the water discharge pipe can impact the rotating fan blades to rotate the rotating fan blades, rotating fan blade will drive the bull stick and rotate, and the bull stick will drive the drainage box and rotate, and water will spout water through the outlet of drainage box bottom and the drainage shower nozzle of the drainage box outside, can enlarge the area of water spray like this, improves the scope and the fire extinguishing effect of putting out a fire, avoids the conflagration to stretch, has solved the problem that the charging bin did not have the staff to put out a fire when catching fire and leads to charging case and battery to explode.
Establishing a dynamic equation of the gear, wherein the expression is as follows:
Figure BDA0003674355360000031
in the formula: m is the equivalent mass of a pinion; c is the gear damping coefficient; k (t) is the stiffness of the current gear; xs is static counterpoint displacement, and x ', x' and x are acceleration, speed and motion displacement of the gear; the method is characterized in that the method is a comprehensive error during gear operation, including a pitch parameter of a gear error and the like; f s (t) is gear external load;
and generating a stress mode in Ansys software according to the stress analysis of the above complaints, and establishing a stress coordinate. In general coordinates, the contact stress analysis is carried out on the meshing position of two teeth, and generally the stress needs to be established on an Impact function, and the function calculation formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003674355360000032
in the formula: k is the stiffness coefficient of the contact surface; x is the variable of the distance between two objects; e is a linearization index; f is a Step function; d c The breakdown depth at the background of maximum damping; c. C max The maximum damping coefficient; x' is the gear collision speed;
according to the Impact function, the contact theory is utilized, the current gear oblique stiffness can be calculated, and the formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003674355360000033
in the formula: u is the actual gear ratio of the gear; d is the reference circle diameter; alpha' s t Is a gear source end face pressure meshing angle; beta is a b Is a helical angle, and alpha t is an actual gear included angle; e * Is the overall modulus of elasticity;
through the dynamics model of establishing the gear, grasp the transmission of gear, realize the control to the gear, the control model that provides is based on the operation that current theoretical basis goes on, understands simply, and maneuverability to gear control is strong, provides reliable technical support for the normal use of whole multi-functional charging storehouse, is convenient for carry on popularization on a large scale.
In a preferred embodiment, a sliding block is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded collar, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, and the sliding block of the threaded collar is slidably connected inside the limiting plate of the water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw thread post can only take place to remove when the slider cooperation limiting plate can make the rotation of screw thread post, and can not take place to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment, a rain shield is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting column, the rain shield is triangular, and a water barrier is fixedly mounted on one side of the rain shield.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater that the weather shield cooperation water blocking plate can be with the storehouse top that charges is collected.
In a preferred embodiment, one side of the water baffle is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inlet tube can be with the rainwater drainage that weather shield and water trap collected in the water tank.
In a preferred embodiment, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, a support shaft is hinged to one side of the fixed block, a movable plate is welded to one side of the support shaft, and a water baffle is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed block, back shaft, fly leaf and breakwater constitute the check valve, and the check valve can make the rainwater can only flow into the water tank, and the rainwater can not flow to the breakwater through the inlet tube.
In a preferred embodiment, a support seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rain shield, and a bell is arranged on one side of the support seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conflagration breaing out, can send out the sound through the jingle bell and remind people around the storehouse of charging to take place the conflagration, avoid being burnt by the flame.
In a preferred embodiment, a rotating ring is fixedly mounted at the top of the drainage box, a corresponding type striker is welded on the outer wall of the rotating ring, and the corresponding type striker is arranged on one side of the bell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the swivel becket when drainage box rotates and rotate, the swivel becket will drive and correspond the type lance and rotate, corresponds the type lance and will strike the jingle bell to the jingle bell can send the sound voluntarily when making to catch fire and remind people around.
In a preferred embodiment, a rotating motor is arranged inside the charging base plate, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating motor, a heat dissipation fan is welded on the outer wall of the rotating column, and a motor switch is arranged on the top of the rotating motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, new energy automobile drives into the storehouse of charging, and the wheel will extrude motor switch and make the rotating electrical machines open, and the rotating electrical machines will drive the rotary column and rotate, and the rotary column will drive radiator fan and rotate to dispel the heat to the new energy automobile who charges, avoid long-time rechargeable battery high temperature to cause the damage to the battery.
In a preferred embodiment, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the top of the charging base substrate, and the filter screen is arranged on the top of the cooling fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can prevent that the dust that new energy automobile removed the in-process and brought from falling into radiator fan on, causing the influence to radiator fan's rotation.
In a preferred embodiment, a charging cabinet is arranged on the top of the charging base plate, and a spare battery is arranged inside the charging cabinet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driver not only can charge to new energy automobile at the storehouse of charging, can also change new energy automobile's battery simultaneously, and the driver who avoids catching up with the time can't wait for charging to can change the battery and continue a journey.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the wax strips and the piston are arranged, when a fire disaster occurs in the charging warehouse, flame melts the limiting wax strips, the baffle loses support to drive the movable rack to be meshed with the transmission gear, the transmission gear drives the threaded column to rotate to enable the threaded lantern ring to move, so that the limiting block can not limit the movement of the supporting table, the supporting table can drive the piston column to move downwards due to the downward pressing of the gravity of the balancing weight, the piston column can drive the piston to extrude the water tank to enable water in the water tank to be discharged through the drain pipe for fire extinguishing, and the problem that the charging box and the battery explode due to the fact that no worker extinguishes the fire when the charging warehouse catches fire is solved;
2. the control model is operated based on the existing theoretical basis, is easy to understand, has strong operability on gear control, provides reliable technical support for normal use of the whole multifunctional charging warehouse, and is convenient for large-scale popularization;
3. according to the invention, the rain baffle and the water baffle are arranged, the rain baffle can prevent water from falling into the charging chamber in rainy days, the water baffle can deposit water on the rain baffle, rainwater can flow into the water tank along the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, the fixed block, the support shaft, the movable plate and the water baffle form the check valve, the check valve can enable rainwater to only flow into the water tank, but the rainwater cannot flow to the water baffle through the water inlet pipe, and thus, the water tank can collect rainwater for storage and use in fire extinguishing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the water inlet pipe of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the structure of the drainage pipe of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the structure of the water tank of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion E of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion F of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a charging base substrate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a charging box; 4. a clamping block; 5. limiting the wax strips; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a movable rack; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a threaded post; 10. a support plate; 11. a water tank; 12. a threaded collar; 13. moving the plate; 14. a limiting block; 15. a movable pulley; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a support table; 18. a counterweight block; 19. a piston post; 20. a water tank piston; 21. a drain pipe; 22. a support member; 23. a rotating rod; 24. rotating the fan blades; 25. a drain box; 26. a water discharge nozzle; 27. a rain shield; 28. a water-stop plate; 29. a water inlet pipe; 30. a fixed block; 31. a support shaft; 32. a movable plate; 33. a water baffle; 34. a supporting seat; 35. ringing; 36. a rotating ring; 37. a corresponding type striker; 38. a rotating electric machine; 39. turning the column; 40. a heat radiation fan; 41. a motor switch; 42. a filter screen; 43. a charging cabinet; 44. and a backup battery.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-10 in the specification, the three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile in an embodiment of the invention comprises a charging warehouse substrate 1, a supporting column 2 and a charging box 3, wherein the supporting column 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the charging warehouse substrate 1, the charging box 3 is fixedly installed at one side of the supporting column 2, one side of the supporting column 2 is fixedly provided with a fixture block 4 for fixing a limiting wax strip 5, one side of the fixture block 4 is clamped with the limiting wax strip 5 for supporting a baffle 6, the top of the limiting wax strip 5 is provided with the baffle 6 for driving a movable rack 7 to move, one side of the baffle 6 is welded with a movable rack 7 for meshing with a transmission gear 8, as shown in fig. 10, one side of the movable rack 7 is meshed with the transmission gear 8 for driving a threaded column 9 to rotate, the threaded column 9 for driving a threaded lantern ring 12 to move is fixedly installed inside the transmission gear 8, one end of the threaded column 9 is connected with a support plate 10 for fixing the threaded column 9 through a bearing, one side of the support plate 10 is fixedly provided with a water tank 11 for storing water, the water tank 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the charging warehouse substrate 1, the outer wall of the threaded column 9 is connected with a threaded sleeve 12 for driving a movable plate 13 to move through threads, as shown in figure 9, the top of the threaded sleeve 12 is welded with the movable plate 13 for driving a limit block 14 to move, one side of the movable plate 13 is fixedly provided with a limit block 14 for supporting a support platform 17, the bottom of the limit block 14 is fixedly provided with a movable pulley 15 for facilitating the movement of the limit block 14, the movable pulley 15 is connected to the top of the water tank 11 in a sliding manner, the number of the limit blocks 14 is two, the two limit blocks 14 can better support the support platform 17, one side of each of the two limit blocks 14 is welded with a fixing plate 16 for connecting the two limit blocks 14, the top of the limiting block 14 is slidably connected with a supporting platform 17 for fixing a balancing weight 18, as shown in fig. 5, the top of the supporting platform 17 is connected with the balancing weight 18 for moving the supporting platform 17 downwards, the bottom of the supporting platform 17 is fixedly provided with a piston column 19 for driving a water tank piston 20 to move, the piston column 19 is slidably connected with the top of the water tank 11, the bottom of the piston column 19 is fixedly provided with a water tank piston 20 for pressurizing water inside the water tank 11, the water tank piston 20 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the water tank 11, one side of the water tank 11 is provided with a water discharge pipe 21 for discharging water inside the water tank 11 to extinguish a fire, the inner wall of the water discharge pipe 21 is fixedly provided with a supporting piece 22 for fixing a rotating rod 23, the inner wall of the supporting piece 22 is connected with a rotating rod 23 for driving the water discharge box 25 to rotate through a bearing, as shown in fig. 6, the outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly provided with a rotating fan blade 24 for driving the rotating rod 23 to rotate, the rotating fan blades 24 are arranged in an inclined manner, the inclined rotating fan blades 24 can be better impacted by water to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, a drainage box 25 used for draining water in the drainage pipe 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 23, the drainage box 25 is connected to one end of the drainage pipe 21 through a bearing, a drainage port used for draining the water in the drainage box 25 from the bottom is formed in the bottom of the drainage box 25, as shown in fig. 6, drainage nozzles 26 used for draining the water in the drainage box 25 from the side face are arranged on one side of the drainage box 25 in a communicated manner, the number of the drainage nozzles 26 is multiple, the drainage nozzles 26 are sequentially arranged in an annular and equidistant manner with the vertical center line of the drainage box 25, the water spraying area can be enlarged by the rotation of the drainage nozzles 26, a sliding block used for sliding in a limiting plate of the water tank 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 11, a limiting plate used for enabling the threaded sleeve ring 12 to move and not to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 11, the slider of the threaded collar 12 is slidably connected inside the limit plate of the tank 11.
It should be noted that, when a fire disaster occurs inside the charging chamber, the high temperature of the flame melts the limiting wax strips 5, the baffle 6 loses the support of the limiting wax strips 5 and then drops to move downward, the baffle 6 drives the movable rack 7 to move, the movable rack 7 engages with the transmission gear 8, the transmission gear 8 drives the threaded post 9 to rotate, the threaded post 9 rotates and moves the threaded collar 12, the threaded collar 12 drives the moving plate 13 to move, the moving plate 13 drives the limiting block 14 to move through the movable pulley 15, the limiting block 14 moves and then loses the limitation of the supporting platform 17, the counterweight block 18 extrudes the supporting platform 17 due to the weight to move the supporting platform 17 downward, the supporting platform 17 drives the piston post 19 to move downward, the piston post 19 drives the water tank piston 20 to move downward, and the water tank piston 20 extrudes the water in the water tank 11, thereby discharge water through drain pipe 21, the water that gets into in the drain pipe 21 will strike rotatory flabellum 24 and make rotatory flabellum 24 rotate, rotatory flabellum 24 will drive bull stick 23 and rotate, bull stick 23 will drive drainage box 25 and rotate, water will be through the outlet of drainage box 25 bottom and the drainage shower nozzle 26 in the drainage box 25 outside with water shower nozzle, can enlarge the area of water spray like this, improve the scope of putting out a fire and the fire extinguishing effect, avoid the conflagration to stretch, it puts out a fire to have solved when the charging warehouse catches fire does not have the staff and leads to charging case 3 and the problem that the battery explodes to put out a fire.
Establishing a dynamic equation of the gear, wherein the expression is as follows:
Figure BDA0003674355360000091
in the formula: m is the equivalent mass of a pinion; c is the gear damping coefficient; k (t) is the stiffness of the current gear; xs is static alignment displacement, and x ', x ' and x ' are acceleration, speed and motion displacement of the gear; the method is characterized in that the method is a comprehensive error during gear operation, including a pitch parameter of a gear error and the like; f s (t) is gear external load;
and generating a stress mode in Ansys software according to the stress analysis of the above complaints, and establishing a stress coordinate. In general coordinates, the contact stress analysis is carried out on the meshing position of two teeth, and the stress is generally required to be established on an Impact function, and the function calculation formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003674355360000092
in the formula: k is the stiffness coefficient of the contact surface; x is the variable of the distance between two objects; e is a linearization index; f is a Step function; d c The breakdown depth at the background of maximum damping; c. C max The maximum damping coefficient; x' is the gear collision speed;
according to the Impact function, the contact theory is utilized, the current gear oblique stiffness can be calculated, and the formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003674355360000101
in the formula: u is the actual gear ratio of the gear; d is the reference circle diameter; alpha' s t Is a gear source end face pressure meshing angle; beta is a b Is a helical angle, and alpha t is an actual gear included angle; e * Is the overall modulus of elasticity;
through the dynamics model of establishing the gear, grasp the transmission of gear, realize the control to the gear, the control model that provides is based on the operation that current theoretical basis goes on, understands simply, and maneuverability to gear control is strong, provides reliable technical support for the normal use of whole multi-functional charging storehouse, is convenient for carry on popularization on a large scale.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1, a rain shield 27 for blocking rainwater from falling into the charging repository is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting column 2, the rain shield 27 is triangular, the rain shield 27 of the triangular line can make rainwater flow along the outer wall of the rain shield 27, a water baffle 28 for depositing rainwater on the rain shield 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the rain shield 27, as shown in fig. 3, a water inlet pipe 29 for flowing rainwater into the water tank 11 is provided at one side of the water blocking plate 28 in a communicating manner, the water inlet pipe 29 and the water tank 11 are communicated with each other, a fixing block 30 for fixing a supporting shaft 31 is fixedly installed at an inner wall of the water inlet pipe 29, a supporting shaft 31 for enabling a movable plate 32 to rotate is hinged at one side of the fixing block 30, the movable plate 32 for driving a water blocking plate 33 to rotate is welded at one side of the supporting shaft 31, and the water blocking plate 33 for preventing water from flowing back is fixedly installed at one side of the movable plate 32.
It should be noted that the rain shield 27 can prevent water from falling into the charging chamber during raining, the water blocking plate 28 can deposit water on the rain shield 27, rainwater can flow into the water tank 11 along the water inlet pipe 29, and the fixing block 30, the support shaft 31, the movable plate 32 and the water blocking plate 33 form a check valve, so that the check valve can only allow rainwater to flow into the water tank 11, but the rainwater cannot flow into the water blocking plate 28 through the water inlet pipe 29, and thus the water tank 11 can collect rainwater for storage for fire extinguishing.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 6, a support seat 34 for fixing a bell 35 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rain shield 27, the bell 35 for making a sound is provided on one side of the support seat 34, a rotating ring 36 for driving a corresponding type striker 37 to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the drain box 25, the corresponding type striker 37 for colliding with the bell 35 is welded on the outer wall of the rotating ring 36, and the corresponding type striker 37 is provided on one side of the bell 35.
It should be noted that, when the drain box 25 rotates, the rotating ring 36 can be driven to rotate, the rotating ring 36 drives the corresponding type striker 37 to rotate, and the corresponding type striker 37 impacts the bell 35, so that the bell 35 can automatically make a sound to remind surrounding people of a fire hazard, and the people are prevented from being burned by flames.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 7, the inside of the charging base substrate 1 is provided with a rotating motor 38 for rotating a rotary column 39, the top of the rotating motor 38 is rotatably connected with the rotary column 39 for driving a heat radiation fan 40 to rotate, the outer wall of the rotary column 39 is welded with the heat radiation fan 40 for radiating the new energy automobile, the top of the rotating motor 38 is provided with a motor switch 41 for controlling the rotating motor 38, the top of the charging base substrate 1 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 42 for preventing dust from falling on the heat radiation fan 40, and the filter screen 42 is arranged at the top of the heat radiation fan 40.
It should be noted that when the new energy automobile drives into the charging garage, the wheels will press the motor switch 41 to turn on the rotating motor 38, the rotating motor 38 will drive the rotating post 39 to rotate, and the rotating post 39 will drive the cooling fan 40 to rotate, so as to cool the charged new energy automobile, and avoid the damage to the battery caused by the overhigh temperature of the charged battery for a long time.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1, a charging cabinet 43 for storing a backup battery 44 is provided on the top of the charging base plate 1, and the backup battery 44 for enabling a driver to replace the battery in the new energy vehicle is provided inside the charging cabinet 43.
It should be noted that, by using the charging cabinet 43 and the backup battery 44, the driver can not only charge the new energy vehicle in the charging bank, but also replace the battery of the new energy vehicle, so that the situation that the driver who catches up with the new energy vehicle cannot wait for charging is avoided, and the battery can be replaced to continue the journey.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional multi-functional charging storehouse of new energy automobile, includes charging storehouse base plate (1), support column (2) and charging case (3), its characterized in that: support column (2) fixed mounting is at the top of charging storehouse base plate (1), charging case (3) fixed mounting is in one side of support column (2), one side fixed mounting of support column (2) has fixture block (4), one side joint of fixture block (4) has spacing wax crayon (5), the top of spacing wax crayon (5) is equipped with baffle (6), one side welding of baffle (6) has movable rack (7).
2. The stereoscopic multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side meshing of movable rack (7) has drive gear (8), the inside fixed mounting of drive gear (8) has screw thread post (9), screw thread post (9) one end is connected with backup pad (10) through the bearing, one side fixed mounting of backup pad (10) has water tank (11), water tank (11) fixed mounting is at the top of charging storehouse base plate (1), the outer wall of screw thread post (9) has screw thread lantern ring (12) through threaded connection, the top welding of screw thread lantern ring (12) has movable plate (13), one side fixed mounting of movable plate (13) has stopper (14), the bottom fixed mounting of stopper (14) has removal pulley (15).
3. The three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: remove pulley (15) sliding connection at the top of water tank (11), the quantity of stopper (14) is established to two, two fixed plate (16) have all been welded to one side of stopper (14), the top sliding connection of stopper (14) has brace table (17), the top joint of brace table (17) has balancing weight (18), the bottom fixed mounting of brace table (17) has piston post (19), piston post (19) sliding connection is at the top of water tank (11), the bottom fixed mounting of piston post (19) has water tank piston (20), the sliding connection of water tank piston (20) is at the inner wall of water tank (11), one side intercommunication of water tank (11) is equipped with drain pipe (21), the inner wall fixed mounting of drain pipe (21) has support piece (22), the inner wall of support piece (22) is connected with bull stick (23) through the bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly provided with rotating fan blades (24), the rotating fan blades (24) are arranged in an inclined mode, a drainage box (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (23), the drainage box (25) is connected to one end of a drainage pipe (21) through a bearing, a drainage outlet is formed in the bottom of the drainage box (25), one side of the drainage box (25) is communicated with a plurality of drainage spray heads (26), and the drainage spray heads (26) are sequentially arranged in an annular mode towards the center line of the drainage box (25) at equal intervals; a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded sleeve ring (12), a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank (11), and the sliding block of the threaded sleeve ring (12) is connected to the inside of the limiting plate of the water tank (11) in a sliding manner; the top fixed mounting of support column (2) has weather shield (27), the shape of weather shield (27) is established to triangle-shaped, one side fixed mounting of weather shield (27) has water baffle (28).
4. The three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side intercommunication of water board (28) is equipped with inlet tube (29), inlet tube (29) and water tank (11) intercommunication each other.
5. The three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe is characterized in that a fixed block (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (29), a supporting shaft (31) is hinged to one side of the fixed block (30), a movable plate (32) is welded to one side of the supporting shaft (31), and a water baffle (33) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (32).
6. The stereoscopic multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall of the rain baffle (27) is fixedly provided with a supporting seat (34), and one side of the supporting seat (34) is provided with a bell (35).
7. The stereoscopic multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of drainage box (25) has swivel becket (36), the outer wall welding of swivel becket (36) has corresponding type lance (37), establish the one side at jingle bell (35) corresponding type lance (37).
8. The stereoscopic multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the inside of charging storehouse base plate (1) is equipped with rotating electrical machines (38), the top of rotating electrical machines (38) is rotated and is connected with rotary column (39), the outer wall welding of rotary column (39) has radiator fan (40), the top of rotating electrical machines (38) is equipped with motor switch (41).
9. The stereoscopic multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile according to claim 8, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of charging storehouse base plate (1) has filter screen (42), establish the top at radiator fan (40) filter screen (42).
10. The stereoscopic multifunctional charging warehouse of the new energy automobile according to claim 9, characterized in that: the top of the charging warehouse base plate (1) is provided with a charging cabinet (43), and a standby battery (44) is arranged inside the charging cabinet (43).
CN202210619038.1A 2022-06-01 2022-06-01 Three-dimensional multifunctional charging warehouse of new energy automobile Active CN114984487B (en)

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JPH08187301A (en) * 1995-01-06 1996-07-23 Yoshiaki Kubo Thermosensitive part of sprinkler
CN106075773A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-11-09 国家电网公司 Electric power tunnel Intelligent fire-fighting robot
CN208905917U (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-05-28 蔚来汽车有限公司 Security protection system for electric charging station
CN111942202A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-17 边会婷 New energy automobile fills electric pile firebreak device
CN112248843A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 浙江道勤智能科技有限公司 Intelligent charging device for electric car
CN112807594A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 重庆工程职业技术学院 Wisdom is automatic firebreak device for building
CN113320416A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-31 合肥吉顺新能源科技有限公司 Automatic electric pile that fills of putting out a fire of cooling
CN214260415U (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-09-24 南京金宸建筑设计有限公司 Automatic water spraying fire extinguishing system for public building

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08187301A (en) * 1995-01-06 1996-07-23 Yoshiaki Kubo Thermosensitive part of sprinkler
CN106075773A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-11-09 国家电网公司 Electric power tunnel Intelligent fire-fighting robot
CN208905917U (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-05-28 蔚来汽车有限公司 Security protection system for electric charging station
CN111942202A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-17 边会婷 New energy automobile fills electric pile firebreak device
CN112248843A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 浙江道勤智能科技有限公司 Intelligent charging device for electric car
CN214260415U (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-09-24 南京金宸建筑设计有限公司 Automatic water spraying fire extinguishing system for public building
CN112807594A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 重庆工程职业技术学院 Wisdom is automatic firebreak device for building
CN113320416A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-31 合肥吉顺新能源科技有限公司 Automatic electric pile that fills of putting out a fire of cooling

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Denomination of invention: A three-dimensional multifunctional charging library for new energy vehicles

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Pledgee: Zhejiang Lishui Liandu Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Fuling Branch

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