CN114982759A - Insecticidal composition containing cyflumetofen and dinotefuran and application thereof - Google Patents

Insecticidal composition containing cyflumetofen and dinotefuran and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114982759A
CN114982759A CN202210741931.1A CN202210741931A CN114982759A CN 114982759 A CN114982759 A CN 114982759A CN 202210741931 A CN202210741931 A CN 202210741931A CN 114982759 A CN114982759 A CN 114982759A
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dinotefuran
cyflumetofen
pesticide
insecticidal composition
agent
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CN202210741931.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李超
刘磊邦
马世闯
李鹏飞
陈吉荣
张华东
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Shenzhen Noposion Agrochemicals Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Noposion Agrochemicals Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210741931.1A priority Critical patent/CN114982759A/en
Publication of CN114982759A publication Critical patent/CN114982759A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/46N-acyl derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N51/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01PBIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P7/00Arthropodicides
    • A01P7/04Insecticides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide preparation, and particularly relates to an insecticidal composition containing cyflumetofen and dinotefuran and application thereof. The insecticidal composition is prepared by compounding ciprofloxacin and dinotefuran; the mass ratio of the cyflumetofen to the dinotefuran is 1: 50-50: 1. The insecticidal composition compounded by the cyhalothrin and the dinotefuran has good control effect on pests such as thrips, diamondback moths and the like, and compared with a single agent, the insecticidal composition has the advantages of unique action mechanism, small unit dosage, good quick action, long lasting period and the like, so that the research and the development and the popularization of the insecticidal composition can generate important economic benefits and social benefits, and has the potential of great popularization and application.

Description

Insecticidal composition containing cyflumetofen and dinotefuran and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide preparation, and particularly relates to an insecticidal composition containing cyflumetofen and dinotefuran and application thereof.
Background
Cyflumetofen with molecular formula C 28 H 17 BrF 12 N 2 O 2 It is a new generation bisamide insecticide, mainly used for preventing and controlling lepidoptera and coleopteran pests of vegetables, perennial crops and grains, and sanitary pests of termites, flies, cockroaches and the like.
Dinotefuran, molecular formula C 7 H 14 N 4 O 3 It is the third generation of nicotine pesticide. The insecticidal composition has a wide insecticidal spectrum, can control various pests such as hemiptera, lepidoptera, hymenoptera and the like, has an obvious systemic osmosis effect, and shows insecticidal activity at a very low dose. The pesticide is very safe to mammals, birds and aquatic organisms, has no phytotoxicity to crops, and can be used for preventing and controlling pests of a plurality of crops such as rice, fruit trees, vegetables and the like. However, like many chemical insecticides, dinotefuran is resistant to long-term, continuous, single use. And because of long-term use of high-content original drug compound, the drug effect is not good, the cost is high, and the risk of drug injury is also caused.
In the actual agricultural production process, the application of chemical pesticide preparations is the most effective means for preventing and controlling plant diseases, pests and weeds, but the pests are easily subjected to drug resistance by the chemical pesticide preparations, and a series of environmental problems such as residue and pollution of the pesticide preparations are easily caused by long-time continuous high-dose application of single chemical pesticide preparations. The reasonable pesticide mixing has the advantages of expanding the insecticidal spectrum, improving the control effect, prolonging the pesticide application period, reducing the pesticide dosage, reducing the risk of pesticide damage, reducing environmental residues, delaying the generation and development of drug resistance and drug resistance of pests and the like.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the art is how to provide a pesticide composition with good insecticidal effect, small dosage and low chemical residue to solve the problems that in the prior art, a single chemical insecticide is easy to cause residue and pollution of pesticide preparations and has poor using effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an insecticidal composition containing cyflumetofen and dinotefuran and application thereof, the insecticidal composition compounded by cyflumetofen and dinotefuran has good control effect on pests such as thrips, diamondback moths and the like, and compared with a single agent, the insecticidal composition has the advantages of unique action mechanism, small unit dosage, good quick action, long lasting period and the like, so the research and development and popularization of the insecticidal composition can generate important economic and social benefits, and the insecticidal composition has the potential of great popularization and application.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the invention provides an insecticidal composition, which is prepared by compounding cyprodinil and dinotefuran; the mass ratio of the cyflumetofen to the dinotefuran is 1: 50-50: 1.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the cyflumetofen to the dinotefuran is 5: 25-25: 5.
The invention also provides an insecticidal pesticide, which comprises the insecticidal composition and auxiliary materials, wherein the mass percentage of the insecticidal composition in the pesticide is 10-70%.
Preferably, the mass percentage of the insecticidal composition in the pesticide is 25-65%.
Preferably, the pesticide is one of water dispersible granules, wettable powder, suspending agents, missible oil, microemulsion and emulsion in water.
The invention further provides the application of the insecticidal composition and the insecticidal pesticide in preventing and controlling crop pests.
Preferably, the dosage of the insecticidal composition is 1-5 g/mu.
Preferably, the pest is a hemipteran, lepidopteran or coleopteran pest.
Preferably, the pests are one or more of diaphorina citri, mealybug, scale insect, rice planthopper, small brown rice planthopper, bemisia tabaci, rice stem borer, cnaphalocrocis medinalis guenee, leafhopper, wheat aphid, peach aphid, cotton aphid, celery aphid, mirid bug, red round scale, mealybug, diamond back moth, cotton bollworm, tobacco budworm, tobacco hornworm, armyworm, beet armyworm, meadow spodoptera, cabbage looper, tomato hornworm, cabbage butterfly, cabbage moth, corn borer, codling moth, leaf roller moth, cardioworm and potato beetle.
Preferably, the crop is cabbage or eggplant.
Preferably, the water dispersible granule consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran and 3-10% of dispersant; 1 to 10 percent of wetting agent; 1 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent and 100 percent of filler.
Further preferably, the specific preparation process is as follows: 1. accurately weighing ciprofloxacin, dinotefuran, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent and a filler; 2. a mechanical pulverizer is adopted to perform pre-pulverization to the particle size of below 200 meshes, and simultaneously, the process of mixing materials is also performed; 3. putting the mixed material into a jet mill at a constant speed to be ground into particles with the particle size of below 800 meshes; 4. uniformly stirring the materials with the crushed particle size reaching the standard; 5. kneading and granulating the water-containing material by using a rotary extrusion granulator; 6. drying the wet material by a fluidized bed dryer with the moisture content less than 3%; 7. and packaging the finished product materials with qualified indexes, and respectively carrying out normal temperature and heat storage.
Preferably, the wettable powder consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran, 3-10% of a dispersant, 1-5% of a wetting agent and 100% of a filler.
Further preferably, the wettable powder is prepared by the following specific steps: mixing the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran as well as the dispersant, the wetting agent and the filler, uniformly stirring in a stirring kettle, and crushing by an airflow crusher to 800 meshes to obtain the wettable powder of the composition.
Preferably, the suspending agent consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 50 percent of cyflumetofen, 1 to 50 percent of dinotefuran, 5 to 20 percent of dispersant, 1 to 5 percent of antifreeze, 0.1 to 2 percent of thickening agent, 0.1 to 0.8 percent of defoaming agent, 0.5 to 10 percent of penetration enhancer, 0.1 to 5 percent of pH value regulator and 100 percent of water complement.
Further, the method can be used for preparing a novel materialPreferably, the suspending agent is prepared by the following specific steps: mixing a dispersing agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a defoaming agent, a penetration enhancer, a pH value regulator and water, uniformly shearing and mixing at a high speed of 1200rpm, adding cyflumetofen and dinotefuran, and sanding for 1-3 hours in a 2000r/min horizontal sand mill to ensure that the particle diameter D is 90 The suspending agent of the composition of the present invention can be prepared at a particle size of 5 μm or less.
Preferably, the missible oil consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran, 10-30% of emulsifier, 20-50% of solvent and 1-5 parts of synergist.
Further preferably, the specific production steps of the missible oil are as follows: the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran are added into the solvent to be completely dissolved, and then the emulsifier and the synergist are added to be uniformly stirred into uniform and transparent oily liquid, so that the missible oil preparation of the composition can be prepared.
Preferably, the microemulsion consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran, 10-30% of emulsifier, 1-8% of antifreeze, 0.5-10% of stabilizer and 20-50% of solvent cosolvent.
Further preferably, the specific production steps are as follows: completely dissolving the effective components of the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran by using a cosolvent, adding an emulsifier, an antifreeze, a stabilizer and a solvent, uniformly mixing, adding water to complement to 100%, and fully and uniformly stirring.
Preferably, the aqueous emulsion comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 50 percent of cyflumetofen, 1 to 50 percent of dinotefuran, 3 to 30 percent of emulsifier, 5 to 15 percent of solvent, 1 to 5 percent of antifreeze, 2 to 15 percent of stabilizer, 0.1 to 8 percent of defoamer, 0.2 to 2 percent of thickener and 100 percent of water.
Further preferably, the specific production steps of the aqueous emulsion are as follows: dissolving the effective components of cyflumetofen and dinotefuran completely with solvent, adding emulsifier, antifreeze, stabilizer, defoamer and thickener, mixing uniformly, adding water to complement to 100%, and stirring uniformly.
Preferably, the organic solvent is selected from one or more of isopropanol, xylene, N-dimethylformamide, cycloethanone, toluene, dimethyl sulfoxide, methanol, ethanol, trimethylketene, N-octylpyrrolidone, N-methylpyrrolidone, propanol, butanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol methyl ether, butyl ether, ethyl acetate, and vegetable oil.
Preferably, the cosolvent is selected from one or more of N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, ethanol, propyl ethanol and acetone.
Preferably, the dispersant is selected from one or more of sodium lignosulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, nekal, calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, polycarboxylate, calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkylsulfonate, alkylphenol ethoxylates, fatty amine ethoxylates, fatty acid polyoxyethylene esters and glycerol fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ethers.
Preferably, the emulsifier is selected from Nongru No. 600 (phenylphenol polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 1601 (phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polypropylene ether), Nongru No. 500 (calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate), OP series phosphate ester (nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester), 600# phosphate ester (phenylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester), styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, magnesium alkyldiphenyl ether disulfonate, triethanolamine salt, Nongru No. 400 (benzylxylenol polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 700 (alkylphenol resin polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 36 (phenylethylphenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 1600 (phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polypropylene ether), ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, Nongru No. 33 (alkylaryl polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 34 (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether), Span series (sorbitan monostearate), tween series (sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether), and AEO series (fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether).
Preferably, the antifreezing agent is one or more selected from glycerol, urea, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol.
Preferably, the wetting agent is selected from one or more of sodium methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, calcium alkyl benzene sulfonate, tea seed cake, saponin powder, silkworm excrement, soapberry powder, lauryl alcohol-based sodium sulfate, washing powder and nekal.
Preferably, the disintegrating agent is selected from one or more of ammonium sulfate, urea, bentonite, aluminum chloride, citric acid, succinic acid and sodium bicarbonate.
Preferably, the thickening agent is selected from one or more of xanthan gum, hydroxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, magnesium aluminum silicate and polyvinyl alcohol.
Preferably, the defoaming agent is a silicone-based defoaming agent.
Preferably, the filler is selected from one or more of white carbon black, kaolin, light calcium carbonate, talc, montmorillonite or attapulgite, pumice, crushed brick, sepiolite, bentonite, non-adsorbent calcareous earth and sand.
The compositions described herein may be provided as a finished formulation, i.e., the materials in the composition are already mixed, or may be provided in a single dose, mixed directly in a tub or tank prior to use, and then diluted to the desired concentration.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the composition has obvious synergistic effect, and the control effect is obviously improved compared with that of a single agent; after the pesticide effect is improved, the using amount of the active ingredients in the field is reduced, the production and use cost is reduced, and the pesticide residue and the environmental pollution are reduced; the composition consists of active ingredients with different action mechanisms, and the action sites are increased, so that the generation of drug resistance of pests is favorably overcome and delayed; the control spectrum is expanded.
2. The composition has obvious synergistic effect, reduces the using amount of effective components, and is suitable for preventing and controlling pests of hemiptera, lepidoptera and coleoptera on crops, such as psylla, plant hopper, whitefly, leafhopper, aphid, plant bug, scale insect, snout moth's larva, cotton bollworm, diamond back moth, spodoptera frugiperda, leaf roller moth, budworm, potato beetle and the like.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an insecticidal composition, which is prepared by compounding cyprodinil and dinotefuran; the mass ratio of the cyflumetofen to the dinotefuran is 1: 50-50: 1; preferably 5: 25 to 25: 5; further preferably 10: 20-20: 10; more preferably 15: 10.
The invention also provides an insecticidal pesticide, which comprises the insecticidal composition and auxiliary materials, wherein the mass percentage of the insecticidal composition in the pesticide is 10-70%; preferably 25-65%; further preferably 35-55%; more preferably 45%.
In the invention, the pesticide is one of water dispersible granules, wettable powder, suspending agent, missible oil, microemulsion and emulsion in water; preferably one of suspending agent, missible oil, microemulsion and emulsion in water; further preferably one of missible oil, microemulsion and emulsion in water; more preferably an emulsifiable concentrate.
The invention further provides the application of the insecticidal composition and the insecticidal pesticide in preventing and controlling crop pests.
In the invention, the dosage of the insecticidal composition is 1-5 g/mu; preferably 2-4 g/mu; more preferably 3 g/mu.
In the present invention, the pest is a hemipteran, lepidopteran or coleopteran pest; preferably a coleopteran pest.
In the invention, the pests are one or more of diaphorina citri, mealybug, scale insect, rice planthopper, small brown rice planthopper, bemisia tabaci, rice stem borer, cnaphalocrocis medinalis guenee, leafhopper, wheat aphid, peach aphid, cotton aphid, celery aphid, mirid bug, red round scale, mealybug, diamond back moth, cotton bollworm, tobacco budworm, tobacco hornworm, armyworm, beet armyworm, meadow spodoptera, cabbage looper, tomato hornworm, cabbage butterfly, cabbage moth, corn borer, codling moth, leaf roller moth, cardioworm and potato beetle; preferably bemisia tabaci.
In the present invention, the crop is cabbage or eggplant; preferably cabbage.
In the invention, the water dispersible granule consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran and 3-10% of dispersant; 1 to 10 percent of wetting agent; 1 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent and 100 percent of filler; preferably 10 to 40 percent of cyflumetofen, 10 to 40 percent of dinotefuran and 4 to 8 percent of dispersant; 4 to 8 percent of wetting agent; 2 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent and 100 percent of filler; further preferably 25% of cyflumetofen, 25% of dinotefuran and 6% of dispersing agent; 6% of a wetting agent; 3% of disintegrating agent and the filler for 100%.
In the invention, the water dispersible granule is prepared by the following specific steps: 1. accurately weighing ciprofloxacin, dinotefuran, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent and a filler; 2. a mechanical pulverizer is adopted to perform pre-pulverization to the particle size of below 200 meshes, and simultaneously, the process of mixing materials is also performed; 3. putting the mixed material into a jet mill at a constant speed to be ground into particles with the particle size of below 800 meshes; 4. uniformly stirring the materials with the crushed particle size reaching the standard; 5. kneading and granulating the water-containing material by using a rotary extrusion granulator; 6. drying the wet material by a fluidized bed dryer with the moisture content less than 3%; 7. and packaging the finished product material with each index qualified through detection, and respectively performing normal-temperature and hot storage.
In the invention, the wettable powder consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran, 3-10% of a dispersant, 1-5% of a wetting agent and 100% of a filler; preferably 10 to 40 percent of cyflumetofen, 10 to 40 percent of dinotefuran and 4 to 8 percent of dispersant; 4 to 8 percent of wetting agent and 100 percent of filler; further preferably 25% of cyflumetofen, 25% of dinotefuran and 6% of dispersing agent; wetting agent 6%, filler make up 100%.
In the invention, the wettable powder is prepared by the following specific steps: mixing the cyflufenamid and the dinotefuran with the dispersant, the wetting agent and the filler, uniformly stirring in a stirring kettle, and crushing by a jet mill for 800 meshes to obtain the wettable powder of the composition.
In the invention, the suspending agent consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran and 5-20% of dispersant; 1 to 5 percent of antifreeze; 0.1 to 2 percent of thickening agent, 0.1 to 0.8 percent of defoaming agent, 0.5 to 10 percent of penetration enhancer, 0.1 to 5 percent of pH value regulator and 100 percent of water; preferably 10 to 40 percent of cyflumetofen, 10 to 40 percent of dinotefuran and 10 to 15 percent of dispersant; 2 to 4 percent of antifreeze; 1 to 2 percent of thickening agent, 0.2 to 0.7 percent of defoaming agent, 1 to 8 percent of penetration enhancer, 1 to 4 percent of pH value regulator and 100 percent of water; further preferably 25% of cyflumetofen, 25% of dinotefuran and 13% of dispersing agent; 3% of an antifreezing agent; 1.5% of thickening agent, 0.5% of defoaming agent, 4% of penetration enhancer, 3% of pH value regulator and 100% of water.
In the invention, the suspending agent is prepared by the following specific steps: mixing a dispersing agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a defoaming agent, a penetration enhancer, a pH value regulator and water, uniformly shearing and mixing at a high speed of 1200rpm, adding cyflumetofen and dinotefuran, and sanding for 1-3 hours in a 2000r/min horizontal sand mill to ensure that the particle diameter D is equal to 90 The suspending agent can be prepared into the composition of the invention when the particle size is less than 5 mu m; preferably for 2 h.
In the invention, the missible oil consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran, 10-30% of emulsifier, 20-50% of solvent and 1-5% of synergist; preferably 10-40% of cyflumetofen, 10-40% of dinotefuran, 15-25% of emulsifier, 30-40% of solvent and 2-4% of synergist; more preferably 20% of cyflumetofen, 20% of dinotefuran, 20% of emulsifier, 37% of solvent and 3% of synergist.
In the invention, the specific production steps of the missible oil are as follows: the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran are added into the solvent to be completely dissolved, and then the emulsifier and the synergist are added to be uniformly stirred into uniform and transparent oily liquid, so that the missible oil preparation of the composition can be prepared.
In the invention, the microemulsion consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 50 percent of cyflumetofen, 1 to 50 percent of dinotefuran, 10 to 30 percent of emulsifier, 1 to 8 percent of antifreeze, 0.5 to 10 percent of stabilizer and 20 to 50 percent of solvent; preferably 10 to 40 percent of cyflumetofen, 10 to 40 percent of dinotefuran, 15 to 25 percent of emulsifier, 2 to 6 percent of antifreeze, 1 to 8 percent of stabilizer and 30 to 40 percent of solvent; further preferably 20% of cyflumetofen, 20% of dinotefuran, 20% of emulsifier, 4% of antifreeze, 6% of stabilizer and 30% of solvent.
In the invention, the microemulsion is produced by the following specific steps: according to the formula, the effective components of the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran are completely dissolved by the cosolvent, then the emulsifier, the antifreeze, the stabilizer and the like are added and uniformly mixed, then the water phase is added, and the microemulsion of the composition can be obtained after the complete and uniform stirring.
In the invention, the aqueous emulsion comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1-50% of cyflumetofen, 1-50% of dinotefuran, 3-30% of emulsifier, 5-15% of solvent cosolvent, 1-5% of antifreeze, 2-15% of stabilizer, 0.1-8% of defoamer, 0.2-2% of thickener and the balance of water to 100%; preferably 10-40% of cyflumetofen, 10-40% of dinotefuran, 10-20% of emulsifier, 7-13% of solvent cosolvent, 2-4% of antifreeze, 5-10% of stabilizer, 2-6% of defoamer, 1-2% of thickener and 100% of water; further preferably 20% of cyflumetofen, 20% of dinotefuran, 15% of emulsifier, 10% of solvent cosolvent, 3% of antifreeze, 7% of stabilizer, 4% of defoamer, 1.5% of thickener and the balance of water to 100%.
In the invention, the specific production steps of the aqueous emulsion are as follows: dissolving the effective components of cyflumetofen and dinotefuran completely with solvent, adding emulsifier, antifreeze, stabilizer, defoamer and thickener, mixing uniformly, adding water to complement to 100%, and stirring uniformly.
In the invention, the organic solvent can be one or more of isopropanol, xylene, N-dimethylformamide, cycloethanone, toluene, dimethyl sulfoxide, methanol, ethanol, trimethylketene, N-octylpyrrolidone, N-methylpyrrolidone, propanol, butanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol methyl ether, butyl ether, ethyl acetate and vegetable oil; preferably methanol or ethanol; methanol is more preferable.
In the invention, the cosolvent can be one or more of N-methyl pyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, ethanol, propylene glycol and acetone; ethanol is preferred.
In the invention, the dispersing agent is selected from one or more of sodium lignosulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, nekal, calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, polycarboxylate, calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkylsulfonate, alkylphenol ethoxylates, fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester and glycerin fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether; preferably a polycarboxylate or calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate; further preferred are polycarboxylates.
In the invention, the emulsifier can be selected from Nongru No. 600 (phenylphenol polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 1601 (phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polypropylene ether), Nongru No. 500 (calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate), OP series phosphate ester (nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester), 600# phosphate ester (phenylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester), styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, magnesium salt of alkyldiphenyl ether disulfonate, triethanolamine salt, Nongru No. 400 (benzylxylenol polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 700 (alkylphenol resin polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 36 (phenylethylphenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 1600 (phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polypropylene ether), ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, OP series (nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 33 (alkylaryl polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene ether), Nongru No. 34 (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether), One or more of span series (sorbitan monostearate), tween series (sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether) and AEO series (fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether); preferably, the pesticide emulsifier is Nongru 600# (phenyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether) or Nongru 1601# (phenyl phenol polyoxyethylene polypropylene ether); further preferred is Nongru No. 600 (phenylphenol polyoxyethylene ether).
In the invention, the antifreezing agent is selected from one or more of glycerol, urea, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol; preferably glycerol or urea; preferably urea.
In the invention, the wetting agent is selected from one or more of sodium methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, calcium alkyl benzene sulfonate, tea seed cake, Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, silkworm excrement, soapberry powder, lauryl alcohol group sodium sulfate, washing powder and nekal.
In the invention, the disintegrating agent is selected from one or more of ammonium sulfate, urea, bentonite, aluminum chloride, citric acid, succinic acid and sodium bicarbonate; preferably succinic acid or sodium bicarbonate; further preferred is succinic acid.
In the invention, the thickening agent is selected from one or more of xanthan gum, hydroxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, magnesium aluminum silicate and polyvinyl alcohol; preferably methyl cellulose or magnesium aluminum silicate; more preferably methyl cellulose.
In the present invention, the defoaming agent is, for example, a silicone-based defoaming agent.
In the present invention, the filler is selected from one or more of white carbon black, kaolin, light calcium carbonate, talc, montmorillonite or attapulgite, pumice, crushed brick, sepiolite, bentonite, non-adsorptive calcareous earth and sand; preferably white carbon black, kaolin or light calcium carbonate; further preferably white carbon black or kaolin; more preferably white carbon black.
The compositions described herein may be provided in a finished formulation, i.e., the materials in the composition are already mixed, or may be provided in a single dose, mixed directly in a tub or tank prior to use, and then diluted to the desired concentration.
In the invention, the cyflumetofen raw pesticide is provided by Nantong Tahe chemical Co., Ltd, and the dinotefuran raw pesticide is provided by Jiangsu Changlong agricultural Co., Ltd.
The technical solutions provided by the present invention are described in detail below with reference to examples, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the following examples, the cyflumetofen technical was provided by Nantongtai Hei chemical Co., Ltd and the dinotefuran technical was provided by Jiangsu Changlong agricultural chemical Co., Ltd.
The mixer ZGH-350, the jet mill WD/RT-25, the kneader NHX-8000, the extrusion granulator ZLB-300 and the drying equipment (drying room or fluidized bed XF-1000) are all provided by Yangzhou Nissan drying engineering Co.
Example 120% Cyclopropanflufenoxam-dinotefuran emulsifiable concentrate
5% of cyflumetoamine, 15% of dinotefuran, 500# 25% of agricultural emulsion (emulsifier), 35% of conventional synergist transdermal agent and 100% of xylene (solvent).
The specific production steps of the missible oil preparation are as follows: adding the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran into the solvent to be completely dissolved, then adding the emulsifier and the synergist, and uniformly stirring to obtain uniform and transparent oily liquid.
Example 230% Cyclopropanflufenoxam-dinotefuran emulsifiable concentrate
15% of cyflumetoamine, 15% of dinotefuran, 500# 30% of agricultural milk (emulsifier), 5% of conventional synergist (same as above) and 100% of xylene (solvent).
The specific production steps of the missible oil preparation are as follows: and (3) completely dissolving the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran in the oil solvent, adding the emulsifier and the synergist, and uniformly stirring to obtain uniform and transparent oily liquid.
Example 322% Cyclopropanamide dinotefuran microemulsion
2% of cyflumetoamine, 20% of dinotefuran, 8% of toluene (solvent), 5% of DMAC (cosolvent), 500# 8% of agricultural milk (emulsifier), 600# 5% of agricultural milk (emulsifier), 1600# 5% of agricultural milk (emulsifier), 2% of sk-26 stabilizer (stabilizer), 5% of ethylene glycol (anti-freezing agent) and water to 100%.
The specific production steps are as follows: completely dissolving the effective components of cyflumetofen and dinotefuran with a cosolvent, adding an emulsifier, an antifreeze, a stabilizer and a solvent, uniformly mixing, adding water to complement to 100%, and fully and uniformly stirring.
Example 415% Cyclopropanfluwormin dinotefuran emulsion in water
10% of cyflumetoamine, 5% of dinotefuran, 5% of DMF (solvent), 10% of cyclohexanol (solvent), 5% of glycerol (anti-freezing agent), 10% of phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether (emulsifier), 5% of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (wetting agent) and 100% of water.
The specific production steps are as follows: dissolving the effective components of cyflumetofen and dinotefuran completely with solvent, adding emulsifier, antifreeze and wetting agent, mixing uniformly, adding water to make up to 100%, and stirring uniformly.
Example 515% Cyclopropanamide dinotefuran suspension
5% of cyflumetoamine, 10% of dinotefuran, 8% of calcium lignosulfonate (dispersing agent), 2% of nekal (penetration enhancer), 1% of methyl cellulose (thickening agent), 5% of glycerol (anti-freezing agent), 0.1% of 85% of phosphoric acid, 0.5% of organic silicon (defoaming agent) and water for supplementing to 100%.
The suspending agent is prepared by the specific production steps of firstly mixing a dispersing agent, a penetration enhancer, a thickening agent, an antifreezing agent, a defoaming agent and water, uniformly shearing and mixing at a high speed of 1200rpm, adding the effective components of cyflumetofen and dinotefuran, and sanding for 2 hours in a 2100r/min horizontal sand mill to ensure that the particle size D90 is 5 mu m.
Example 620% Cyclopropanamide dinotefuran suspension
10% of cyflumetoamine, 10% of dinotefuran, 8% of polycarboxylate (dispersing agent), 2% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (wetting agent), 1% of hydroxymethyl cellulose (thickening agent), 5% of propylene glycol (anti-freezing agent), 2% of organosilicon (defoaming agent) and water to 100%.
The suspending agent is prepared by the specific production steps of firstly mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a thickening agent, an antifreezing agent, a defoaming agent and water, uniformly shearing and mixing at a high speed of 1200rpm, adding the effective components of the cyhalothrin and the dinotefuran, and sanding for 3 hours in a 2000r/min horizontal sand mill to ensure that the particle size D90 is 4 microns.
Formulation example 7, 30% Cyclopropanfipronil dinotefuran suspension
10% of cyflumetoamine, 20% of dinotefuran, 8% of calcium lignosulfonate (dispersing agent), 2% of nekal (wetting agent), 1% of xanthan gum (thickening agent), 5% of glycerol (anti-freezing agent), 2% of organosilicon (defoaming agent) and water which are supplemented to 100%;
the suspending agent is prepared by the specific production steps of firstly mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a thickening agent, an antifreezing agent, a defoaming agent and water, uniformly shearing and mixing at a high speed of 1200rpm, adding the effective components of cyhalothrin and dinotefuran, and sanding for 2 hours in a 2200r/min horizontal sand mill to ensure that the particle size D90 is 4.5 mu m.
Example 845% Cyclopropanflufenamide dinotefuran suspension
10% of cyflumetoamine, 35% of dinotefuran, 8% of polycarboxylate (dispersing agent), 2% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (wetting agent), 1% of methyl cellulose (thickening agent), 5% of propylene glycol (anti-freezing agent), 2% of organosilicon (defoaming agent) and water to 100%.
The suspending agent is prepared by the specific production steps of firstly mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a thickening agent, an antifreezing agent, a defoaming agent and water, uniformly shearing and mixing at a high speed of 1200rpm, adding the effective components of the cyhalothrin and the dinotefuran, and sanding for 1h in a 2000r/min horizontal sand mill to ensure that the particle size D90 is 4.5 mu m.
Example 950% Cyclopropanflufenamide dinotefuran Water dispersible granules
The preparation process of the composition comprises the following specific steps of 48% of cyflumetoamine, 2% of dinotefuran, 4% of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (wetting agent), 10% of calcium lignosulfonate (dispersing agent), 3% of ammonium sulfate (disintegrating agent) and 100% of kaolin (filler): 1. accurately weighing ciprofloxacin, dinotefuran, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent and a filler; 2. a mechanical pulverizer is adopted to perform pre-pulverization to the particle size of below 200 meshes, and simultaneously, the process of mixing materials is also performed; 3. putting the mixed material into a jet mill at a constant speed to be ground into particles with the particle size of below 800 meshes; 4. uniformly stirring the materials with the crushed particle sizes reaching the standard; 5. kneading and granulating the water-containing material by using a rotary extrusion granulator; 6. drying the wet material by a fluidized bed dryer with the moisture content less than 3%; 7. and packaging the finished product materials with qualified indexes, and respectively carrying out normal temperature and heat storage.
Example 1070% Cyclopropanflufenamide-dinotefuran Water dispersible granules
5 percent of cyflumetofen, 65 percent of dinotefuran, 4 percent of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder (wetting agent), 10 percent of polycarboxylate, 3 percent of urea (disintegrating agent) and 100 percent of bentonite (filler)
The preparation process comprises the following steps: 1. accurately weighing ciprofloxacin, dinotefuran, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent and a filler; 2. a mechanical pulverizer is adopted to perform pre-pulverization to the particle size of below 200 meshes, and simultaneously, the process of mixing materials is also performed; 3. putting the mixed material into a jet mill at a constant speed to be ground into particles with the particle size of below 800 meshes; 4. uniformly stirring the materials with the crushed particle sizes reaching the standard; 5. kneading and granulating the water-containing material by using a rotary extrusion granulator; 6. drying the wet material by a fluidized bed dryer with the moisture content less than 3%; 7. and packaging the finished product materials with qualified indexes, and respectively carrying out normal temperature and heat storage.
Example 1160% Cyclopropanefluben-dinotefuran wettable powder
2% of cyflumetofen, 58% of dinotefuran, 4% of nekal (wetting agent), 7% of sodium alkyl sulfonate (dispersing agent), 8% of white carbon black (filler) and 100% of attapulgite (filler);
mixing the cyflumetofen, the dinotefuran, the wetting agent, the dispersing agent and the filler in proportion, crushing the mixture by air flow until the particle size is 800 meshes, and mixing the crushed mixture to obtain the wettable powder.
Example 1240% Cyclopropaneflunomide-dinotefuran wettable powder
35% of cyflumetofen, 5% of dinotefuran, 4% of saponin powder (wetting agent), 7% of calcium lignosulfonate (dispersing agent), 8% of white carbon black (filler) and bentonite (filler) to 100%.
Mixing the cyflumetofen, the dinotefuran, the wetting agent, the dispersing agent and the filler according to a proportion, carrying out air flow grinding on the mixture until the particle size is 800 meshes, and then mixing the mixture to prepare the wettable powder.
Example 1322% Cyclopropanflufenoxam-dinotefuran wettable powder
6% of cyflumetoamine, 16% of dinotefuran, 4% of lauryl alcohol sodium sulfate (wetting agent), 7% of polycarboxylate, 8% of white carbon black (filler) and 100% of argil (filler).
Mixing the cyflumetofen, the dinotefuran, the wetting agent, the dispersing agent and the filler in proportion, crushing the mixture by air flow until the particle size is 800 meshes, and mixing the crushed mixture to obtain the wettable powder.
Experimental example 1 field test for controlling eggplant thrips using composition
The test site was Zhaoqing, Guangdong. The eggplant variety is Qingfeng purple eggplant, eggplant thrips occurs in a small amount, and the insect finger is low; the administration is started at the beginning of the onset of disease. Four cell replicates per agent treatment. Area of 20m per cell 2 15 g of the preparation is added into 5g of the preparation according to the insect conditionDiluting with 3000 times of water, uniformly spraying with industrial and agricultural-16 type backpack electric sprayer once, and investigating field control effect and insect population reduction rate 7 days after pesticide application. The test method and the pesticide effect statistical analysis method refer to pesticide field pesticide effect test criteria.
Results and analysis
As can be seen from table 1: the control effects of the single pesticides of the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran on the eggplant thrips are respectively 81.0% and 73.3%, but the control effects of the insecticidal composition provided by the embodiment of the invention are remarkably improved, the minimum control effect is 87.3%, and the maximum control effect is 95.6%. The results of field experiments fully show that the compound of the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran has obvious synergistic effect on the eggplant thrips, and the control effect is greatly improved under the condition that the dosage of the active ingredients per mu is reduced compared with that of a single agent. Therefore, the composition has the effects of reducing cost, reducing the application times and pesticide residues and delaying resistance.
TABLE 1 field test results of ciprofloxacin and dinotefuran on eggplant thrips
Figure BDA0003718384990000131
Figure BDA0003718384990000141
Figure BDA0003718384990000151
Experimental example 2 field experiment for controlling cabbage diamondback moth with composition
Test site yunnan bingchuan. Administration was started at the beginning of the disease and four replicates per dose treatment were repeated. Area of 20m per cell 2 And investigating the field control effect and the insect population reduction rate 7 days after the pesticide is applied. The test method and the pesticide effect statistical analysis method refer to pesticide field pesticide effect test criteria.
Results and analysis
As can be seen from table 2: the control effects of the ciprofloxacin and the dinotefuran single agents on cabbage moth 7d after the insecticide is applied are 82.6% and 79.8% respectively, but the control effects of the insecticidal composition disclosed by the embodiment of the invention are remarkably improved, and the minimum control effect of 7d after the insecticide is applied is 85.1% and the maximum control effect is 96.3%. And the using amount of the two single agents can be reduced to a certain extent by using the cyhalothrin and dinotefuran mixed agent. The results of field experiments fully show that the cyflumetofen and the dinotefuran are compounded to have remarkable synergistic effect on cabbage diamondback moths, and the control effect is greatly improved under the condition that the dosage of active ingredients per mu is reduced compared with that of a single agent. Therefore, the composition has the effects of reducing cost, reducing the application times and pesticide residues and delaying resistance.
TABLE 2 field test results of ciprofloxacin and dinotefuran on cabbage diamondback moth
Figure BDA0003718384990000152
Figure BDA0003718384990000161
From the table, the field control effect of the cyflumetofen and dinotefuran mixture on cabbage plutella xylostella is better, and the cyflumetofen and dinotefuran mixture is obviously better than that of a cyflumetofen and dinotefuran single dose in control on the plutella xylostella under the experimental dose. Because the ciprofloxacin and the dinotefuran have different action mechanisms, the control effect can be improved, the dosage is reduced, and the resistance of pests is delayed by mixing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An insecticidal composition is characterized in that the insecticidal composition is prepared by compounding ciprofloxacin and dinotefuran; the mass ratio of the cyflumetofen to the dinotefuran is 1: 50-50: 1.
2. The insecticidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of cyflumetofen to dinotefuran is 5: 25-25: 5.
3. An insecticidal pesticide, which is characterized by comprising the insecticidal composition of claim 1 and auxiliary materials, wherein the mass percentage of the insecticidal composition in the pesticide is 10-70%.
4. An insecticidal pesticide according to claim 3, wherein the insecticidal composition is present in the pesticide in an amount of 25 to 65% by weight.
5. An insecticidal pesticide according to claim 3 or 4, wherein said insecticidal pesticide is one of water dispersible granules, wettable powder, suspension concentrate, emulsifiable concentrate, microemulsion and aqueous emulsion.
6. The use of the pesticidal composition according to claim 1 or 2 or the pesticidal pesticide according to any one of claims 3 to 5 for controlling crop pests.
7. The use according to claim 6, wherein the amount of the insecticidal composition is 1 to 5 g/acre.
8. The use according to claim 6, wherein the pest is a hemipteran, lepidopteran or coleopteran pest.
9. The use according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the pests are one or more of diaphorina citri, mealybug, scale, rice planthopper, small brown rice planthopper, bemisia tabaci, rice stem borer, cnaphalocrocis medinalis, leafhopper, wheat aphid, peach aphid, cotton aphid, celery aphid, mirid, red round scale, mealybug, diamond back moth, cotton bollworm, tobacco budworm, tobacco hornworm, armyworm, beet armyworm, spodoptera frugiperda, cabbage looper, tomato hornworm, cabbage butterfly, cabbage moth, corn borer, codling moth, leaf rollers, borers and potato beetles.
10. Use according to claim 7, wherein the crop plant is cabbage or eggplant.
CN202210741931.1A 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Insecticidal composition containing cyflumetofen and dinotefuran and application thereof Pending CN114982759A (en)

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