CN114965225A - Building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management - Google Patents
Building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management Download PDFInfo
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- CN114965225A CN114965225A CN202210776496.6A CN202210776496A CN114965225A CN 114965225 A CN114965225 A CN 114965225A CN 202210776496 A CN202210776496 A CN 202210776496A CN 114965225 A CN114965225 A CN 114965225A
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 26
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/0806—Details, e.g. sample holders, mounting samples for testing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
The invention relates to a building outer wall water seepage measuring system for building engineering management, which comprises a wall body and a measuring pipe, wherein the measuring pipe is connected with the wall body through an installing mechanism, one end of the measuring pipe is connected with an installing pipe, a measuring mechanism for measuring the water seepage of the wall body is arranged on the installing pipe, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the measuring pressure is arranged on the installing pipe, and an identifying mechanism for identifying the measuring pressure is arranged on the installing pipe. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management, the measuring in-process obtains the infiltration data result of wall body fast through the scale difference around measuring, accomplishes measurement operation, whole wall body measurement operation's in-process, easy operation, implementation are convenient, can be quick audio-visual discernment the infiltration measuring result of wall body, the measuring equipment's of being convenient for use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building measurement, in particular to a building outer wall water seepage measurement system for building engineering management.
Background
In the process of building engineering management, in order to ensure the quality of a building outer wall, the water seepage performance of the building outer wall needs to be measured, the water seepage performance of the existing building outer wall seepage measuring equipment is difficult to visually identify the water seepage performance of a wall body in the process of measuring the water seepage of the building outer wall, and in the measuring process, the water seepage performance of the building outer wall under the action of different pressures cannot be adjusted, so that the measured data is single, and the practicability of the measured data of the measuring equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a building outer wall water seepage measuring system for building engineering management to solve the problem that the existing building outer wall water seepage measuring equipment is difficult to visually identify the water seepage of a wall body in the process of measuring the water seepage of the building outer wall.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a building outer wall water seepage measurement system for building engineering management comprises a wall body and a measuring pipe, wherein the measuring pipe is connected with the wall body through an installation mechanism, one end of the measuring pipe is connected with an installation pipe, a measurement mechanism for measuring water seepage of the wall body is arranged on the installation pipe, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting measurement pressure is arranged on the installation pipe, and an identification mechanism for identifying the measurement pressure is arranged on the installation pipe;
the measuring mechanism is including installing the inlet tube in installation pipe upper end, the taper pipe is installed to the upper end of inlet tube, be provided with first scale bar on the inlet tube, survey one side that buret and wall body offseted and be provided with the sealing washer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) this building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management, the in-process that needs to carry out measurement operation to the infiltration of wall body, each sucking disc on the handling tube offsets with the wall body, through the transmission, with the sucking disc, the inside gas suction of handling tube and operation chamber is to the inside of fixed pipe and finally discharge from each blast pipe, make the inside negative pressure that produces of each sucking disc, under the effect of outside pressure, promote the sucking disc and survey the inseparable wall body that offsets of the epaxial sealing washer of buret, accomplish measuring equipment and the installation of measuring volume wall body, whole installation easy operation, it is convenient to implement, need not trompil on the wall body alright realize measuring equipment's installation, the measurement of the measuring equipment of being convenient for is used.
2) This building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management, measured in-process obtains the infiltration data result of wall body fast through the scale difference around measuring, accomplishes measurement operation, and whole wall body measurement operation's in-process, easy operation, implementation are convenient, can be fast audio-visual discernment the infiltration measuring result of wall body, the measuring equipment's of being convenient for use.
3) This building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management, constantly reciprocal promotion through the catch bar makes first catch plate extrude installation pipe and survey intraduct in step continuously, and the inside water pressure to wall body measurement of survey intraduct is managed and surveyed to continuous regulation installation, is convenient for measure the actual infiltration result of wall body under the water pressure effect of difference, has improved the measured variety of oozing water to the wall body, and further be convenient for more to the measurement operation of wall body.
4) This building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management is adjusting the pressure in-process to the wall body, through the scale on the second scale strip on each slide bar, is convenient for observe discernment installation pipe and survey the inside real-time pressure situation of buret, and the probability of being convenient for further have more.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Further, installation mechanism is including installing a plurality of control tubes on surveying buret, each the sucking disc is installed to the one end of control tube, each the sucking disc offsets with the wall body and sets up, survey buret and is provided with the mechanism of bleeding that the sucking disc of being convenient for bled on the buret.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, whole installation operation is simple, it is convenient to implement, need not trompil alright in order to realize measuring equipment's installation on the wall body, the measuring use of measuring equipment of being convenient for.
Further, the mechanism of bleeding communicates with each other the setting including seting up the operation chamber on surveying buret, the inside of operation pipe and operation chamber communicates with each other, install fixed pipe on surveying buret, fixed pipe communicates with each other the setting with the inside in operation chamber, install the baffle between fixed pipe and the operation chamber, install first check valve on the baffle, install a plurality of blast pipes on the fixed pipe, each install the second check valve on the blast pipe, sliding connection has the catch bar on the fixed pipe, the other end of catch bar is fixed with the promotion round pin, the direction that switches on of first check valve is the inside to the fixed pipe of operation chamber, each the direction that switches on of second check valve is inside to the outside of fixed pipe.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, through the mechanism of bleeding, inhale the inside gas of sucking disc, operation pipe and operation chamber to the inside of fixed pipe and finally discharge from each blast pipe, make the inside negative pressure that produces of each sucking disc, under the effect of outside pressure, promote the sucking disc and survey the inseparable wall body counterbalance of the inseparable sealing washer on the buret, accomplish the installation of measuring equipment and the volume of awaiting measuring wall body.
Furthermore, guiding mechanism includes sliding connection and installs the push rod on the pipe, the push rod is located the inside one end of installation pipe and is fixed with first slurcam, the other end of push rod is fixed with L type pole, be provided with on the slurcam and be used for L type pole to promote pushing mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, through the constantly reciprocal promotion of catch bar, make first catch bar extrude the installation pipe and survey intraduct in step continuously, and the water pressure of wall body measurement is measured to the intraduct in continuous regulation installation pipe and survey intraduct, is convenient for measure the actual infiltration result of wall body under the water pressure effect of difference, has improved the variety of measuring wall body infiltration, and further be convenient for more to the measurement operation of wall body.
Further, pushing mechanism is including installing at the outside square pole of catch bar, square board is installed to the one end of square pole, install the mounting panel on the square board, it is connected with the gear to rotate on the mounting panel, the other end of L type pole is fixed with the rack, intermeshing sets up between rack and the gear, the rack is connected with the mounting panel through the direction subassembly, be provided with on the square pole and be used for gear drive's drive mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, through pushing away the mechanism, promote the gear and rotate, at gear revolve's in-process, under the guiding action through intermeshing transmission between gear and the rack and guide bar and deflector, promote L type pole and lean on to the installation pipe motion, at the in-process of L type pole motion, the first kickboard that drives the push rod other end promotes the inside of installation pipe, and the water pressure inside the pipe is managed and surveyed in the regulation installation pipe and survey to the promotion through first kickboard.
Further, the direction subassembly is including installing the strip shaped plate on the mounting panel, install the deflector on the lateral wall of rack, sliding connection has the guide bar on the deflector, the one end and the strip shaped plate of guide bar are fixed mutually.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to guide the motion of rack and L type pole through direction subassembly.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises an installation box, the installation box is connected to the pushing rods through an adjusting assembly, the installation box is connected with a plurality of pushing blocks through elastic assemblies, and each pushing block is provided with an inclined surface.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, through transmission assembly, lean on the in-process to the operation chamber motion at the catch bar, do not drive the gear, at the in-process that the catch bar resets, drive the gear and carry out the atress and rotate, realize one-way transmission, avoid catch bar reciprocating motion's in-process synchronous gear reciprocating motion.
Further, the adjustment subassembly is including installing two connecting plates on the catch bar lateral wall, sliding connection has the round bar on the connecting plate, the one end and the install bin of round bar are fixed mutually, threaded engagement is connected with the threaded rod on the connecting plate, the one end and the install bin rotation of threaded rod are connected.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, through the adjustment subassembly, whether the in-process of adjustment catch bar motion drives the transmission between installation box and the gear in step, further differentiation measuring equipment's installation and two kinds of operations of pressure adjustment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring mechanism and a mounting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air pumping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjusting mechanism and the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the identification mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is a partial schematic view of the L-shaped lever, gear and pusher block of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 5.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a wall body; 2. a measurement tube; 3. installing a pipe; 401. a water inlet pipe; 402. a tapered tube; 403. a first scale bar; 404. a seal ring; 501. operating the tube; 502. a suction cup; 701. an operating chamber; 702. a fixed tube; 703. a baffle plate; 704. a first check valve; 705. an exhaust pipe; 706. a second one-way valve; 707. a push rod; 708. pushing the pin; 801. a push rod; 802. a first push plate; 803. an L-shaped rod; 901. a square rod; 902. a square plate; 903. mounting a plate; 904. a gear; 905. a rack; 1001. a strip-shaped plate; 1002. a guide plate; 1003. a guide rod; 1101. installing a box; 1102. a pushing block; 1103. a bevel; 1201. a connecting plate; 1202. a round bar; 1203. a threaded rod; 1301. a first spring; 1302. a second pusher plate; 1401. a transmission pipe; 1402. a slide bar; 1403. an induction plate; 1404. an induction rod; 1405. a second spring; 1406. a second graduated strip.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The construction engineering management profession has dual attributes of management science and engineering, depends on the construction engineering management, considers the engineering management, cultures basic knowledge with management science, economics, laws and regulations and engineering technology, masters the theory, method and means of modern management science, can be used for compound type intermediate-level management talents of project overall process management in the fields of domestic house building, municipal infrastructure and the like, and particularly for intermediate-level management talents and technical application type talents of project management and equipment management in the construction and operation of house building and municipal infrastructure.
The existing building outer wall water seepage measuring equipment cannot adjust the water seepage of a building outer wall under the action of different pressures in the process of measuring the water seepage of the building outer wall, so that the measured data is single, the practicability of the measured data of the measuring equipment is reduced, and the inventor provides a building outer wall water seepage measuring system for building engineering management to solve the problems.
The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a building outer wall water seepage measurement system for building engineering management comprises a wall body 1 and a measurement pipe 2, wherein the measurement pipe 2 is connected with the wall body 1 through an installation mechanism, one end of the measurement pipe 2 is connected with an installation pipe 3, the installation pipe 3 is provided with a measurement mechanism for measuring water seepage of the wall body 1, the installation pipe 3 is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting measurement pressure, and the installation pipe 3 is provided with an identification mechanism for identifying the measurement pressure;
the measuring mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe 401 arranged at the upper end of the installation pipe 3, a tapered pipe 402 is arranged at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 401, a first scale bar 403 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 401, and a sealing ring 404 is arranged on one side, which is abutted against the wall body 1, of the measurement pipe 2.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, whole installation simple operation, it is convenient to implement, need not trompil alright in order to realize measuring device's installation on wall body 1, measuring device's the use of being convenient for, installation mechanism is including installing a plurality of control tubes 501 on surveying buret 2, and sucking disc 502 is installed to the one end of each control tube 501, and each sucking disc 502 offsets with wall body 1 and sets up, is provided with the mechanism of bleeding that is convenient for sucking disc 502 to bleed on surveying buret 2.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 6 and 7, the suction cups 502, the operation tubes 501 and the gas in the operation cavities 701 are sucked into the fixed tube 702 and finally discharged from the exhaust pipes 705 through the suction mechanism, so that negative pressure is generated in each suction cup 502, the suction cups 502 and the sealing rings 404 on the measurement tube 2 are pushed to tightly abut against the wall 1 under the action of external pressure, thereby completing the installation of the measurement device and the wall 1 to be measured, the suction mechanism includes the operation cavity 701 formed on the measurement tube 2, the operation tubes 501 are communicated with the inside of the operation cavity 701, the fixed tube 702 is installed on the measurement tube 2, the fixed tube 702 is communicated with the inside of the operation cavity 701, a baffle 703 is installed between the fixed tube 702 and the operation cavity 701, a first check valve 704 is installed on the baffle 703, a plurality of exhaust pipes are installed on the fixed tube 702, a second check valve 706 is installed on each exhaust pipe 705, a pushing rod 707 is slidably connected to the fixed pipe 702, a pushing pin 708 is fixed to the other end of the pushing rod 707, the first check valve 704 is communicated from the inside of the operation chamber 701 to the fixed pipe 702, and each second check valve 706 is communicated from the inside to the outside of the fixed pipe 702.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the first pushing plate 802 is continuously pushed to the inside of the mounting pipe 3 and the measuring pipe 2 by the continuous reciprocation of the pushing rod 707, the inside of the mounting pipe 3 and the measuring pipe 2 is continuously adjusted to measure the water pressure of the wall 1, so as to measure the actual water seepage result of the wall 1 under different water pressure effects, thereby improving the water seepage measurement diversity of the wall 1, and further facilitating the measurement operation of the wall 1, the adjusting mechanism includes a pushing rod 801 slidably connected to the mounting pipe 3, one end of the pushing rod 801 located inside the mounting pipe 3 is fixed with the first pushing plate 802, the other end of the pushing rod 801 is fixed with an L-shaped rod 803, and the pushing rod 707 is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing the L-shaped rod 803.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 7, 8 and 9, the gear 904 is pushed to rotate by a pushing mechanism, in the process of rotating the gear 904, the L-shaped rod 803 is pushed to move toward the installation pipe 3 by the intermeshing transmission between the gear 904 and the rack 905 and the guiding action of the guide rod 1003 and the guide plate 1002, in the process of moving the L-shaped rod 803, the first pushing plate 802 at the other end of the pushing rod 801 is driven to push the inside of the installation pipe 3, the water pressure inside the installation pipe 3 and the measurement pipe 2 is adjusted by the pushing of the first pushing plate 802, the pushing mechanism comprises a square rod 901 installed outside the pushing rod 707, a square plate 902 is installed at one end of the square rod 901, an installation plate 903 is installed on the square plate 902, the installation plate 903 is rotatably connected with the gear 904, a rack 905 is fixed at the other end of the L-shaped rod 803, the rack 905 is engaged with the gear 904, the rack 905 is connected with the mounting plate 903 through a guide assembly, and a transmission mechanism for driving the gear 904 is arranged on the square rod 901.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 9, the movement of the rack 905 and the L-shaped rod 803 is guided by a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a strip-shaped plate 1001 mounted on the mounting plate 903, a guide plate 1002 is mounted on a side wall of the rack 905, a guide bar 1003 is slidably connected to the guide plate 1002, and one end of the guide bar 1003 is fixed to the strip-shaped plate 1001.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, through the transmission assembly, in the process that the pushing rod 707 moves toward the operation cavity 701, the gear 904 is not driven, in the process that the pushing rod 707 resets, the gear 904 is driven to rotate under stress, one-way transmission is realized, the situation that the gear 904 is synchronized to rotate back and forth in the process that the pushing rod 707 moves back and forth is avoided, the transmission mechanism includes an installation box 1101, the installation box 1101 is connected to the pushing rod 707 through an adjustment assembly, the installation box 1101 is connected with a plurality of pushing blocks 1102 through an elastic assembly, and each pushing block 1102 is provided with an inclined plane 1103.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 7, by using an adjusting component, whether the moving process of the pushing rod 707 synchronously drives the installation box 1101 and the gear 904 to perform transmission, and further, two operations of installation and pressure adjustment of the measuring device are distinguished, the adjusting component includes two connecting plates 1201 installed on the side walls of the pushing rod 707, a round rod 1202 is slidably connected on the connecting plates 1201, one end of the round rod 1202 is fixed to the installation box 1101, a threaded rod 1203 is connected to the connecting plates 1201 in a threaded engagement manner, and one end of the threaded rod 1203 is rotatably connected to the installation box 1101.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 8 and 9, the second pushing plate 1302 is pushed to return conveniently by an elastic component, the elastic component includes a plurality of first springs 1301 installed inside the installation box 1101, the other end of each first spring 1301 is connected with the second pushing plate 1302, and each pushing block 1102 is installed on the second pushing plate 1302.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 10, in the process of adjusting the pressure on the wall 1, the sensing rod 1404 and the sensing plate 1403 are pushed to slide on each sliding rod 1402 through transmission, in the process of sliding the sensing plate 1403, the scales on the second scale strips 1406 on each sliding rod 1402 are used for facilitating observation and identification of the real-time pressure conditions inside the installation pipe 3 and the measurement pipe 2, and further facilitating observation of the probability, the identification mechanism comprises a transmission pipe 1401 installed at the lower end of the installation pipe 3, two sliding rods 1402 are installed on the transmission pipe 1401, the sensing plate 1403 is connected onto the two sliding rods 1402 in a sliding manner, the sensing rod 1404 is installed on the sensing plate 1403, the other end of the sensing rod 1404 is located inside the transmission pipe 1401, a second spring 1405 is sleeved on the two sliding rods 1402, and the second scale strips 1406 are arranged on the side walls of the two sliding rods 1402.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows:
in the process of measuring the water seepage of the wall 1, firstly, the suckers 502 on the operation tube 501 are abutted against the wall 1, after the abutment is completed, the push rod 707 is pushed through the push pin 708, in the process of pushing the push rod 707, because the conduction direction of the first check valve 704 is from the inside of the operation cavity 701 to the fixed tube 702, and the conduction direction of the second check valve 706 is from the inside to the outside of the fixed tube 702, the gas in the fixed tube 702 is discharged from the exhaust tubes 705 through the second check valves 706 by the push of the push rod 707, and then the push rod 707 is pulled by the push pin 708 to reset, in the process of resetting the push rod 707, the negative pressure is generated in the fixed tube 702, and the gas in the operation cavity 701, the operation tube 501 and the suckers 502 is sucked into the fixed tube 702 through the first check valve 704 on the baffle 703 under the action of pressure, therefore, the pushing rod 707 is continuously pushed and reset by the pushing pin 708, the gas in the suckers 502, the operation tube 501 and the operation cavity 701 is sucked into the fixed tube 702 and finally discharged from the exhaust tubes 705, so that negative pressure is generated in each sucker 502, the suckers 502 and the sealing rings 404 on the measurement tube 2 are pushed to tightly abut against the wall 1 under the action of external pressure, the installation of the measurement equipment and the wall 1 to be measured is completed, the whole installation process is simple to operate and convenient to implement, the installation of the measurement equipment can be realized without forming holes on the wall 1, and the measurement use of the measurement equipment is facilitated;
then, in the measuring process, water is poured from the conical pipe 402, the water is finally conveyed to the insides of the measuring pipe 2 and the mounting pipe 3 through the conveying of the water inlet pipe 401, in the conveying process, the insides of the measuring pipe 2 and the mounting pipe 3 are fully filled, part of water is filled on the water inlet pipe 401, the scales of the water inlet pipe 401 at the moment are recorded after the conveying is finished, the measuring equipment and the wall body 1 are kept for a period of time, the measurement is finished, the scales of the water on the water pipe 401 after the measurement are observed, the water seepage data result of the wall body 1 is quickly obtained through the scale difference before and after the measurement, the measuring operation is finished, and in the whole measuring operation process of the wall body 1, the operation is simple and convenient to implement, the water seepage measuring result of the wall body 1 can be quickly and visually identified, and the measuring equipment is convenient to use;
finally, when the water seepage effect of the wall body 1 under the action of different water pressures needs to be measured, the water inlet pipe 401 is blocked, the threaded rod 1203 is rotated, the mounting box 1101 is pushed to move under the guiding action of the threaded rod 1203 and the connecting plate 1201 and the round rod 1202, the mounting box 1101 is moved to the lower side of the gear 904, the pushing rod 707 is pushed to reciprocate through the pushing pin 708, in the process that the pushing rod 707 moves towards the operation cavity 701, the inclined planes 1103 of the pushing blocks 1102 on the mounting box 1101 abut against the gear 904, under the action of force, the second pushing plate 1302 is pushed to slide in the mounting box 1101, in the process of the resetting motion of the pushing rod 707, the inclined planes 1103 do not abut against the gear 904 any more, the second pushing plate 1302 resets under the action of the first spring 1301, and along with the resetting motion of the pushing rod 707, the second pushing plate 1302 is supported by the first spring 1301, such that the side walls on each push block 1102 abut the gear 904. The gear 904 is pushed to rotate, in the rotating process of the gear 904, the L-shaped rod 803 is pushed to move towards the installation pipe 3 by the aid of the intermeshing transmission between the gear 904 and the rack 905 and under the guiding action of the guide rod 1003 and the guide plate 1002, in the moving process of the L-shaped rod 803, the first pushing plate 802 at the other end of the pushing rod 801 is driven to push the inside of the installation pipe 3, the water pressure inside the installation pipe 3 and the measuring pipe 2 is adjusted by the pushing of the first pushing plate 802, so that the first pushing plate 802 synchronously and continuously extrudes the inside of the installation pipe 3 and the measuring pipe 2 by the continuous reciprocating pushing of the pushing rod 707, the water pressure measured on the wall body 1 inside the installation pipe 3 and the measuring pipe 2 is continuously adjusted, actual water seepage results of the wall body 1 under different water pressure effects are convenient to measure, the water seepage measurement diversity of the wall body 1 is improved, and further measurement operation on the wall body 1 is more convenient, and in the process of constantly reciprocating and pushing by the pushing rod 707, the gas in the sucker 502 is constantly sucked out again, so that the adsorption force between the sucker 502 and the wall body 1 is increased, and the separation between the measuring equipment and the wall body 1 caused by the increase of the internal pressure of the installation pipe 3 and the measuring pipe 2 is avoided.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management, includes wall body (1) and surveys buret (2), its characterized in that, be connected with wall body (1) through installation mechanism on surveying buret (2), the one end of surveying buret (2) is connected with installation pipe (3), be provided with on the installation pipe (3) and be used for wall body (1) infiltration measuring mechanism, be provided with the guiding mechanism who is used for measuring pressure adjustment on installation pipe (3), be provided with the recognition mechanism who has measuring pressure discernment on installation pipe (3);
the measuring mechanism is including installing inlet tube (401) in installation pipe (3) upper end, tapered pipe (402) are installed to the upper end of inlet tube (401), be provided with first scale strip (403) on inlet tube (401), the one side of surveying buret (2) and wall body (1) counterbalance is provided with sealing washer (404).
2. The building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, installation mechanism includes a plurality of control tubes (501) of installing on surveying buret (2), each sucking disc (502) are installed to the one end of control tube (501), each sucking disc (502) set up with offsetting wall body (1), be provided with the mechanism of bleeding of being convenient for sucking disc (502) to bleed on surveying buret (2).
3. The system for measuring the water seepage of the outer wall of the building for the building engineering management as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air exhaust mechanism comprises an operation cavity (701) formed on the measuring pipe (2), and the operation pipe (501) is communicated with the inside of the operation cavity (701).
4. The system for measuring water seepage from an exterior wall of a building for construction engineering management of claim 3,
the measuring tube (2) is provided with a fixed tube (702), the fixed tube (702) is communicated with the inside of the operation cavity (701), a baffle (703) is arranged between the fixed tube (702) and the operation cavity (701), the baffle (703) is provided with a first one-way valve (704), the fixed tube (702) is provided with a plurality of exhaust tubes (705), each exhaust tube (705) is provided with a second one-way valve (706), the fixed tube (702) is connected with a push rod (707) in a sliding manner, the other end of the push rod (707) is fixed with a push pin (708), the conduction direction of the first one-way valve (704) is from the inside of the operation cavity (701) to the fixed tube (702), and the conduction direction of each second one-way valve (706) is from the inside of the fixed tube (702) to the outside;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a push rod (801) which is connected to the mounting pipe (3) in a sliding mode, a first pushing plate (802) is fixed to one end, located inside the mounting pipe (3), of the push rod (801), an L-shaped rod (803) is fixed to the other end of the push rod (801), and a pushing mechanism used for pushing the L-shaped rod (803) is arranged on the pushing rod (707);
the pushing mechanism comprises a square rod (901) arranged outside the pushing rod (707), a square plate (902) is arranged at one end of the square rod (901), an installation plate (903) is arranged on the square plate (902), a gear (904) is connected to the installation plate (903) in a rotating mode, a rack (905) is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped rod (803), the rack (905) and the gear (904) are arranged in a meshed mode, the rack (905) is connected with the installation plate (903) through a guide assembly, and a transmission mechanism used for transmission of the gear (904) is arranged on the square rod (901);
the guide assembly comprises a strip-shaped plate (1001) arranged on the mounting plate (903), a guide plate (1002) is arranged on the side wall of the rack (905), a guide rod (1003) is connected to the guide plate (1002) in a sliding mode, and one end of the guide rod (1003) is fixed to the strip-shaped plate (1001);
the identification mechanism comprises a transmission pipe (1401) installed at the lower end of an installation pipe (3), wherein two sliding rods (1402) are installed on the transmission pipe (1401), induction plates (1403) are connected onto the two sliding rods (1402) in a sliding mode, induction rods (1404) are installed on the induction plates (1403), and the other ends of the induction rods (1404) are located inside the transmission pipe (1401).
5. The system for measuring the water seepage of the outer wall of the building for building engineering management according to claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a mounting box (1101), and the mounting box (1101) is connected to a push rod (707) through an adjusting assembly.
6. The building outer wall seepage water measuring system for the building engineering management as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of pushing blocks (1102) are connected to the installation box (1101) through elastic components, and each pushing block (1102) is provided with an inclined surface (1103).
7. The system for measuring the water seepage of the outer wall of the building for the building engineering management as claimed in claim 6, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises two connecting plates (1201) installed on the side wall of a push rod (707), and a round rod (1202) is connected on the connecting plates (1201) in a sliding way.
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| CN202210776496.6A CN114965225B (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management |
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| CN202210776496.6A CN114965225B (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Building outer wall infiltration measurement system for building engineering management |
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| CN114965225B CN114965225B (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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| CN114965225B (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230619 Address after: Building 7, No. 234, Yaojialing, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province 430000 Applicant after: Hubei construction material energy saving Testing Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 20, Jinshan Road, Longxi Street, Yubei District, Chongqing 401120 Applicant before: Zhou Xinghua |
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