CN114964475A - Full-sealed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter - Google Patents
Full-sealed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN114964475A CN114964475A CN202210586397.1A CN202210586397A CN114964475A CN 114964475 A CN114964475 A CN 114964475A CN 202210586397 A CN202210586397 A CN 202210586397A CN 114964475 A CN114964475 A CN 114964475A
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- bearing cover
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fully-sealed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter, which relates to the field of vibration transmitters and comprises a transmitter body, wherein a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on one surface of the transmitter body facing a bearing cover, a cable is arranged on one surface of the transmitter body away from the bearing cover, the threaded rod is inserted into a threaded hole in the bearing cover, a convex plate is fixedly arranged at the edge of the end part of the threaded rod, and rectangular through grooves which correspond to the convex plates one to one are formed in the edge of the threaded hole. According to the invention, the transmitter body is preliminarily fixedly connected on the bearing cover by adopting a mode of screwing the threaded rod and the threaded hole mutually and combining the adsorption force of the magnet and the bearing cover, and then the convex plate is matched with the U-shaped stop lever, so that the threaded rod can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the threaded hole, the transmitter body can be always in close contact with the surface of the bearing cover, and the accuracy of measured data is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vibration transmitters, in particular to a fully-sealed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter.
Background
The integrated vibration transducer is mainly installed on bearing covers of various rotating mechanical devices (such as a steam turbine, a compressor, a motor, a fan, a pump and the like), can measure vibration speed or vibration amplitude, is a transducer for generating an output signal by cutting magnetic lines of force by a moving coil, has the characteristics of only supplying power of DC24V when in work, and is easy to install and maintain, and the like, and is widely applied to thermal power plants, cement plants, water pump plants, mill equipment, paper mills, mechanical plants, fan plants, coal mine machinery and the like.
The screw rod and the nut of vibration changer among the prior art through its bottom mutually support, and then realize being connected of vibration changer and rotating machinery equipment bearing cap, because mechanical equipment takes place vibrations at the during operation, and then make the nut can become the pine to it is not hard up to lead to vibration changer and bearing cap contact, leads to measuring result inaccurate, and the mode of being connected through nut and screw rod still need open the bearing cap and just can install, and then relatively troublesome.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a fully sealed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fully-sealed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the totally-enclosed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter comprises a transmitter body, wherein a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on one surface of the transmitter body facing a bearing cover, a cable is arranged on one surface of the transmitter body away from the bearing cover, the threaded rod is inserted into a threaded hole in the bearing cover, a convex plate is fixedly arranged at the end edge of the threaded rod, rectangular through grooves corresponding to the convex plates one by one are formed in the edge of the threaded hole, a U-shaped stop lever is arranged inside the bearing cover and below the threaded rod, the bottom of the U-shaped stop lever is fixedly connected with an ejector rod, a guide block is fixedly arranged on one surface of the ejector rod close to the bearing cover and slidably connected with a guide slide rail on the inner wall of the bearing cover, the bottom of the guide block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide slide rail through a tension spring, a trapezoidal block for controlling the ejector rod to move up and down is arranged below the ejector rod, the top and the bottom of the trapezoidal block are both flat surfaces, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block faces the transmitter body, the bottom of the outer side end of the trapezoid block is fixedly connected with the pull plate, the other end of the pull plate penetrates through a penetrating groove in the bearing cover to be fixedly connected with the handle, the inner side end of the trapezoid block is fixedly connected with the fixed plate through a tension spring, the fixed plate is vertically installed on the inner wall of the bearing cover, the outer side wall of the bearing cover is provided with a positioning mechanism for fixing the pull plate, and a magnet is fixedly arranged on one surface of the transmitter body facing the bearing cover.
When the device works, the convex plate at the edge of the threaded rod at the bottom of the transmitter body corresponds to the rectangular through groove, the convex plate penetrates into the bearing cover, then the transmitter body is rotated to enable the threaded rod to be in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the bottom of the transmitter body is attached to the surface of the bearing cover, the trapezoidal block can be moved towards the direction close to the transmitter body through the pull plate, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block can push the bottom end of the ejector rod to move upwards at the moment, then the position of the pull plate is fixed through the positioning mechanism, the U-shaped stop rod is clamped between the convex plate and the bearing cover, the threaded rod is prevented from falling off from the inside of the threaded hole, the device is more firm to install, when the device needs to be disassembled, the limitation of the pull plate is relieved through the positioning mechanism, the trapezoidal block moves towards the direction far away from the transmitter body under the action of the tension spring fixedly connected with the trapezoidal block, and the ejector rod can move downwards under the action of the tension spring fixedly connected with the guide block, the U-shaped stop lever is separated from the convex plate and the bearing cover, the threaded rod can be directly screwed out of the inner part of the threaded hole, and then when the thread on the threaded rod is separated from the outer port of the threaded hole, the threaded rod can be directly rotated to the position corresponding to the convex plate and the rectangular through groove, and the threaded rod can be directly pulled out of the inner part of the threaded hole, so that the transmitter body is separated from the bearing cover;
according to the invention, the transmitter body is preliminarily fixedly connected on the bearing cover by adopting a mode that the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole and combining the adsorption force of the magnet and the bearing cover, and then the threaded rod can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the threaded hole by the mutual matching of the convex plate and the U-shaped stop lever, so that the transmitter body can be always in close contact with the surface of the bearing cover, and the accuracy of measured data is ensured;
meanwhile, the transmitter body can be firmly installed from the outside without disassembling the bearing cover, and the installation is quick and firmer;
it is worth mentioning that the surface edge of the threaded rod is provided with threads only at a position close to the transmitter body.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a vertical sliding groove, a T-shaped sliding block and an L-shaped limiting rod, the vertical sliding groove is located on the outer side wall of the bearing cover, the T-shaped sliding block is arranged inside the vertical sliding groove in a sliding mode, the outer side wall of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with the top of the L-shaped limiting rod, and the bottom end of the L-shaped limiting rod vertically penetrates through a jack on the pull plate.
During operation, the T-shaped sliding block is located at the top of the vertical sliding groove in the initial state, and when the trapezoidal block needs to be fixed, the T-shaped sliding block can be moved downwards, and the bottom end of the L-shaped limiting rod can penetrate through the jack on the pull plate.
Preferably, the one side that the U-shaped pin deviates from the changer body has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, and the bottom of accomodating the groove links firmly through compression spring and the surface of straining the pole, and the straining the pole links firmly still with the one end of stay cord towards the one side of accomodating the groove, and the other end of stay cord penetrates the inside of guide block and links firmly with the edge of wire winding roller, and the wire winding roller passes through torsional spring movable mounting in the inside of arc recess, and the arc recess is located the bottom of the rectangle recess that the guide block tip was seted up, the inside of direction slide rail and the inside of arc recess are equipped with control wire winding roller pivoted slewing mechanism.
When the device works, one end of the pull rope is wound on the surface edge of the winding roller in the initial state, the other end of the pull rope pulls the tightening rod to be accommodated in the accommodating groove on the surface of the U-shaped stop lever, the U-shaped stop lever can easily enter between the bearing cover and the convex plate, when the U-shaped stop lever enters between the bearing cover and the convex plate and the threaded rod is positioned inside the U-shaped stop lever, the winding roller can be controlled to rotate through the rotating mechanism at the moment, so that the pull rope is unwound from the surface of the winding roller, the pull rope does not tighten the tightening rod and is accommodated in the accommodating groove, the tightening rod extends out of the outer port of the accommodating groove and is tightened on the surface of the convex plate, namely, the inner side end of the threaded rod is pulled through the convex plate, the transmitter body is more tightly attached to the surface of the bearing cover, and the threaded rod is prevented from being screwed out from the threaded hole due to the gap between the convex plate and the bearing cover, and then avoid contact failure between bearing cap and the changer body.
Preferably, when the torsion spring movably hinged with the winding roller is in a natural state, the pull rope is in a winding state at the edge of the winding roller.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the circular gear dish, circular gear dish fixed mounting is in the one end of wire winding roller, and the central axis of wire winding roller and the central axis of circular gear dish coincide each other, the fixed tooth that is equipped with circular gear dish intermeshing in the position that the bottom of direction slide rail is close to the top.
During operation, when the ejector pin promoted the U-shaped pin and shifts up, and the threaded rod was located the inside of U-shaped pin, the ejector pin continued to shift up this moment and will make the tooth intermeshing of ring gear dish and direction slide rail bottom to will drive ring gear dish and wire winding roller synchronous rotation, and then make the stay cord unwind from the wire winding roller and twine.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the one side that the tightening rod deviates from the U-shaped pin, glues in the mounting groove and is equipped with rubber gasbag ring, and the tightening rod is equipped with the hose towards the fixed one side of U-shaped pin, and the one end of hose and the inside of rubber gasbag ring communicate each other, and the other end and the mechanism of aerifing of hose communicate each other.
When the transmitter works, when the inflation mechanism inflates the rubber airbag ring, the rubber airbag ring expands and extends out of the port of the mounting groove, and the rubber airbag ring further plays a role in tightening the distance between the convex plate and the bearing cover, so that the attaching degree of the transmitter body and the surface of the bearing cover is better;
meanwhile, the rubber air bag ring has better skid resistance, so that the convex plate can be prevented from rotating around the axial direction of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is further prevented from falling off from the inner part of the threaded hole.
Preferably, the inflation mechanism comprises an inflation cavity, a spring compression pipe, a compression plate and an inflation channel, the inflation cavity is located inside the U-shaped stop lever, the spring compression pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the inflation cavity, the compression plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spring compression pipe, the compression plate is fixedly connected to the pull rope, and the top of the spring compression pipe is communicated with the hose through the inflation channel inside the U-shaped stop lever.
During operation, when the stay cord is unwrapped from the winding roller, the stay cord will shift up, and the compression board will shift up and extrude the spring compression pipe this moment, and the inside gas of spring compression pipe will pass through inflation channel, the inside that the hose got into rubber gasbag ring for rubber gasbag ring takes place to expand.
Preferably, the top ends of the inflation channel and the exhaust channel are communicated with each other, the bottom end of the exhaust channel penetrates through the ejector rod and is communicated with the columnar groove, the opening of the columnar groove deviates from the transmitter body, the bottom of the columnar groove is fixedly connected with the sealing plug through a compression spring, and a moving mechanism for controlling the movement of the sealing plug is arranged on the trapezoidal block.
It is specific, when moving mechanism makes the sealing plug remove to the bottom of column recess, the sealing plug stops to seal exhaust passage's lower port, the inside gas of rubber air bag ring this moment will pass through the hose, inflation channel, exhaust passage gets into the inside of column recess and discharges from the column recess, rubber air bag ring takes place to collapse this moment and accomodates in the inside of mounting groove, so when needs are dismantled the changer body, the U-shaped pin of being convenient for more this moment breaks away from between bearing cap and the flange with the tightening rod, rubber air bag ring is in the inflation state and is easily broken when also preventing U-shaped pin and tightening rod from breaking away from between bearing cap and the flange.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises an extrusion plate and a push rod, the push rod is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sealing plug, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block close to the inner side end, when a compression spring fixedly connected with the sealing plug is in a natural state, the sealing plug seals the lower port of the exhaust passage, and the push rod extends out of the outer port of the columnar groove.
The during operation, when needs are dismantled the changer body, can break away from L shape gag lever post from the jack on the arm-tie earlier, then continue to pull the certain distance with the arm-tie to the outside, make the stripper plate press the push rod, and then make the sealing plug no longer seal exhaust passage's lower port, thereby after the inside gas of rubber gasbag ring has been arranged, release the arm-tie this moment, the trapezoidal piece removes to the inboard of bearing cap, ejector pin and U-shaped pin also will move down under the extension spring's that links firmly with the direction slide rail effect simultaneously.
Preferably, when the L-shaped limiting rod is mutually inserted into the insertion hole in the pull plate, the extrusion plate is not contacted with the outer side end of the push rod.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the transmitter body is preliminarily fixedly connected on the bearing cover by adopting a mode that the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole and combining the adsorption force of the magnet and the bearing cover, and then the threaded rod can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the threaded hole by the mutual matching of the convex plate and the U-shaped stop lever, so that the transmitter body can be always in close contact with the surface of the bearing cover, and the accuracy of measured data is ensured;
2. the transmitter body can be firmly installed from the outside without disassembling the bearing cover, and the installation is fast and firmer;
3. control the winding roller through slewing mechanism and rotate for the stay cord is untied the winding from the surface of winding roller, and then the stay cord is taut no longer to prop tight pole and make it accomodate in accomodating the inslot, prop tight pole and stretch out the outer port of accomodating the groove and prop tight the surface at the flange, be equivalent to drag the medial extremity of threaded rod through the flange, and then make the laminating of changer body on the bearing cap surface tighter, play simultaneously and prevent to make the threaded rod part screw out from the screw hole because there is the clearance between flange and the bearing cap, and then avoid contact failure between bearing cap and the changer body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bearing cap.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the U-shaped stop lever.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the U-shaped stop lever and the top lever.
FIG. 7 is a distribution diagram of rectangular through slots at the edge of a threaded hole.
In the figure: the device comprises a transmitter body 1, a cable 2, a magnet 3, a bearing cover 4, a vertical sliding groove 5, a T-shaped sliding block 6, a pulling plate 7, an L-shaped limiting rod 8, a handle 9, a rectangular through groove 10, a threaded rod 11, a convex plate 12, a U-shaped stop lever 13, a threaded hole 14, a top rod 15, an extrusion plate 16, a trapezoidal block 17, a fixing plate 18, a guide block 19, an arc-shaped groove 20, a gear disc 21, a guide sliding rail 22, a rectangular groove 23, a winding roller 24, a containing groove 27, a tightening rod 28, a hose 29, a rubber air bag ring 30, an inflation cavity 31, a spring compression pipe 32, a compression plate 33, a columnar groove 34, a sealing plug 35, a push rod 36, an inflation channel 37, an exhaust channel 38 and a penetrating groove 39.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a fully-sealed waterproof integrated vibration transmitter shown in figures 1-7, which comprises a transmitter body 1, wherein one surface of the transmitter body 1 facing a bearing cover 4 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 11, one surface of the transmitter body 1 far away from the bearing cover 4 is provided with a cable 2, the threaded rod 11 is inserted into a threaded hole 14 on the bearing cover 4, the edge of the end part of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly provided with a convex plate 12, the edge of the threaded hole 14 is provided with rectangular through grooves 10 which correspond to the convex plates 12 one by one, the inside of the bearing cover 4 is arranged below the threaded rod 11, the bottom of the U-shaped stop rod 13 is fixedly connected with an ejector rod 15, one surface of the ejector rod 15 close to the bearing cover 4 is fixedly provided with a guide block 19, the guide block 19 is mutually connected with a guide slide rail 22 on the inner wall of the bearing cover 4 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the guide block 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide slide rail 22 through a tension spring, a trapezoidal block 17 for controlling the ejector rod 15 to move up and down is arranged below the ejector rod 15, top and bottom of trapezoidal piece 17 are the plane, and the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece 17 towards transmitter body 1, the outside end bottom of trapezoidal piece 17 links firmly with arm-tie 7, the other end of arm-tie 7 passes and wears out groove 39 on the bearing cap 4 and links firmly with handle 9, the medial extremity of trapezoidal piece 17 links firmly with fixed plate 18 through extension spring, the vertical inner wall of installing at bearing cap 4 of fixed plate 18, the lateral wall of bearing cap 4 is equipped with carries out fixed positioning mechanism to arm-tie 7, transmitter body 1 still fixes being equipped with magnet 3 towards the one side of bearing cap 4.
When the device works, the convex plate 12 at the edge of the threaded rod 11 at the bottom of the transmitter body 1 corresponds to the rectangular through groove 10, the convex plate 12 penetrates into the bearing cover 4, then the transmitter body 1 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 11 to be in threaded connection with the threaded hole 14, the bottom of the transmitter body 1 is attached to the surface of the bearing cover 4, at the moment, the trapezoidal block 17 can be moved towards the direction close to the transmitter body 1 through the pull plate 7, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 17 can push the bottom end of the ejector rod 15 to move upwards, then the position of the pull plate 7 is fixed through the positioning mechanism, the U-shaped stop rod 13 is clamped between the convex plate 12 and the bearing cover 4, the threaded rod 11 is prevented from falling off from the inside of the threaded hole 14, the installation is firmer, when the dismounting is needed, the limitation on the pull plate 7 is relieved through the positioning mechanism, and the trapezoidal block 17 can move towards the direction far away from the transmitter body 1 under the action of the tension spring fixedly connected with the trapezoidal block, the ejector rod 15 moves downwards under the action of an extension spring fixedly connected with the guide block 19, so that the U-shaped stop lever 13 is separated from the space between the convex plate 12 and the bearing cover 4, the threaded rod 11 can be directly screwed out of the inner part of the threaded hole 14 at the moment, then when the thread on the threaded rod 11 is separated from the outer port of the threaded hole 14, the threaded rod 11 can be directly rotated to the position where the convex plate 12 corresponds to the rectangular through groove 10, and the threaded rod 11 can be directly pulled out of the inner part of the threaded hole 14 at the moment, so that the transmitter body 1 is separated from the bearing cover 4;
according to the invention, the mode that the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 14 is adopted, and the adsorption force of the magnet 3 and the bearing cover 4 is combined, so that the transmitter body 1 is preliminarily fixedly connected on the bearing cover 4, and then the convex plate 12 is matched with the U-shaped stop lever 13, so that the threaded rod 11 can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the threaded hole 14, the transmitter body 1 can be always in close contact with the surface of the bearing cover 4, and the accuracy of measured data is ensured;
meanwhile, the transmitter body 1 can be firmly installed from the outside without disassembling the bearing cover 4, and the installation is fast and firmer;
it is worth mentioning that the surface edge of the threaded rod 11 is provided with threads only at a position close to the transmitter body 1.
The positioning mechanism comprises a vertical sliding groove 5, a T-shaped sliding block 6 and an L-shaped limiting rod 8, the vertical sliding groove 5 is located on the outer side wall of the bearing cover 4, the T-shaped sliding block 6 is arranged inside the vertical sliding groove 5 in a sliding mode, the outer side wall of the T-shaped sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the L-shaped limiting rod 8, and the bottom end of the L-shaped limiting rod 8 vertically penetrates through a jack in the pull plate 7.
During operation, T-shaped sliding block 6 is located at the top of vertical sliding groove 5 in the initial state, and when trapezoidal block 17 needs to be fixed, T-shaped sliding block 6 can be moved downwards, and the bottom end of L-shaped limiting rod 8 can penetrate through the jack on pull plate 7.
U-shaped pin 13 deviates from the one side of changer body 1 and has seted up and has taken in groove 27, the bottom of taking in groove 27 links firmly through compression spring and the surface of stretching rod 28, stretching rod 28 is still linked firmly with the one end of stay cord towards the one side of taking in groove 27, the other end of stay cord penetrates the inside of guide block 19 and links firmly with the edge of wire winding roller 24, wire winding roller 24 passes through torsional spring movable mounting in the inside of arc recess 20, arc recess 20 is located the bottom of the rectangle recess 23 that guide block 19 tip was seted up, the inside of direction slide rail 22 and the inside of arc recess 20 are equipped with control wire winding roller 24 pivoted slewing mechanism.
During operation, in an initial state, one end of the pulling rope is wound on the surface edge of the winding roller 24, at this time, the other end of the pulling rope pulls the tightening rod 28 to be accommodated in the accommodating groove 27 on the surface of the U-shaped stop lever 13, and then the U-shaped stop lever 13 can easily enter between the bearing cover 4 and the convex plate 12, and when the U-shaped stop lever 13 enters between the bearing cover 4 and the convex plate 12 and the threaded rod 11 is located inside the U-shaped stop lever 13, the winding roller 24 can be controlled to rotate through the rotating mechanism at this time, so that the pulling rope is unwound from the surface of the winding roller 24, and then the pulling rope no longer tightens the tightening rod 28 and accommodates in the accommodating groove 27, the tightening rod 28 extends out of the outer port of the accommodating groove 27 and tightens on the surface of the convex plate 12, which is equivalent to pulling the inner side end of the threaded rod 11 through the convex plate 12, so that the transmitter body 1 is attached to the surface of the bearing cover 4 more tightly, and simultaneously, the situation that the threaded rod 11 is partially wound from the screw due to the gap between the convex plate 12 and the bearing cover 4 is prevented Threaded hole 14 is screwed out, so that poor contact between bearing cover 4 and transmitter body 1 is avoided.
When the torsion spring, which is movably hinged to the winding roller 24, is in a natural state, the rope is in a wound state at the edge of the winding roller 24.
The rotating mechanism comprises a circular gear disc 21, the circular gear disc 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the wire winding roller 24, the central axis of the wire winding roller 24 and the central axis of the circular gear disc 21 coincide with each other, and teeth meshed with the circular gear disc 21 are fixedly arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the bottom of the guide sliding rail 22.
During operation, when the ejector rod 15 pushes the U-shaped stop lever 13 to move upwards, and the threaded rod 11 is located inside the U-shaped stop lever 13, the ejector rod 15 continues to move upwards at this time, so that the gear disc 21 and the teeth at the bottom of the guide slide rail 22 are meshed with each other, and the gear disc 21 and the wire winding roller 24 are driven to synchronously rotate, and then the rope is unwound from the wire winding roller 24.
The one side that props up pole 28 and deviates from U-shaped pin 13 has seted up the mounting groove, glues in the mounting groove and is equipped with rubber gasbag ring 30, props up pole 28 towards the fixed hose 29 that is equipped with in one side of U-shaped pin 13, and the one end of hose 29 communicates each other with rubber gasbag ring 30's inside, and the other end and the inflating mechanism of hose 29 communicate each other.
When the transmitter works, when the inflation mechanism inflates the rubber air bag ring 30, the rubber air bag ring 30 expands and extends out of the port of the mounting groove, and the rubber air bag ring 30 further plays a role in stretching the distance between the convex plate 12 and the bearing cover 4, so that the surface fitting degree of the transmitter body 1 and the bearing cover 4 is better;
meanwhile, the rubber air bag ring 30 has better skid resistance, so that the convex plate 12 can be prevented from rotating around the axial direction of the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 is further prevented from falling off from the inner part of the threaded hole 14.
The inflation mechanism comprises an inflation cavity 31, a spring compression pipe 32, a compression plate 33 and an inflation channel 37, the inflation cavity 31 is located inside the U-shaped stop lever 13, the top of the inflation cavity 31 is fixedly provided with the spring compression pipe 32, the bottom of the spring compression pipe 32 is fixedly provided with the compression plate 33, the compression plate 33 is fixedly connected to the pull rope, and the top of the spring compression pipe 32 is communicated with the hose 29 through the inflation channel 37 inside the U-shaped stop lever 13.
In operation, when the cord is unwound from the winding roller 24, the cord will move upward, the compression plate 33 will move upward and compress the spring compression tube 32, and the gas inside the spring compression tube 32 will pass through the inflation channel 37 and the hose 29 into the rubber airbag ring 30, so that the rubber airbag ring 30 will expand.
The top ends of the inflation channel 37 and the exhaust channel 38 are communicated with each other, the bottom end of the exhaust channel 38 penetrates through the ejector rod 15 and is communicated with the columnar groove 34, the opening of the columnar groove 34 deviates from the transmitter body 1, the bottom of the columnar groove 34 is fixedly connected with the sealing plug 35 through a compression spring, and the trapezoidal block 17 is provided with a moving mechanism for controlling the movement of the sealing plug 35.
Specifically, when the moving mechanism moves the sealing plug 35 to the bottom of the cylindrical groove 34, the sealing plug 35 stops sealing the lower port of the exhaust passage 38, at this time, the gas inside the rubber airbag ring 30 will enter the inside of the cylindrical groove 34 through the hose 29, the inflation passage 37, and the exhaust passage 38 and be exhausted from the cylindrical groove 34, at this time, the rubber airbag ring 30 collapses and is stored inside the mounting groove, so when the transmitter body 1 needs to be disassembled, it is more convenient for the U-shaped stop lever 13 and the tightening lever 28 to be separated from between the bearing cover 4 and the convex plate 12, and the rubber airbag ring 30 is prevented from being easily broken when the U-shaped stop lever 13 and the tightening lever 28 are separated from between the bearing cover 4 and the convex plate 12.
The moving mechanism comprises an extrusion plate 16 and a push rod 36, the push rod 36 is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the sealing plug 35, the extrusion plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block 17 close to the inner side end, when a compression spring fixedly connected with the sealing plug 35 is in a natural state, the sealing plug 35 seals the lower port of the exhaust channel 38, and the push rod 36 extends out of the outer port of the cylindrical groove 34.
The during operation, when needs are dismantled transmitter body 1, can break away from L shape gag lever post 8 from the jack on arm-tie 7 earlier, then continue to pull arm-tie 7 to the outside certain distance that drags for stripper plate 16 presses push rod 36, and then make sealing plug 35 no longer seal exhaust passage 38's lower port, thereby after the inside gas of rubber gasbag ring 30 was exhausted, release arm-tie 7 this moment, trapezoidal piece 17 moves to the inboard of bearing cap 4, ejector pin 15 and U-shaped pin 13 also will move down under the extension spring's that links firmly with direction slide rail 22 effect simultaneously.
When the L-shaped limiting rod 8 and the jack on the pulling plate 7 are mutually inserted, the extrusion plate 16 is not contacted with the outer side end of the push rod 36.
The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the convex plate 12 at the edge of the threaded rod 11 at the bottom of the transmitter body 1 corresponds to the rectangular through groove 10, the convex plate 12 penetrates into the bearing cover 4, then the transmitter body 1 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 11 to be in threaded connection with the threaded hole 14, the bottom of the transmitter body 1 is tightly attached to the surface of the bearing cover 4, at the moment, the trapezoidal block 17 can be moved towards the direction close to the transmitter body 1 through the pull plate 7, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 17 can push the bottom end of the ejector rod 15 to move upwards, then the position of the pull plate 7 is fixed through the positioning mechanism, the U-shaped stop rod 13 is clamped between the convex plate 12 and the bearing cover 4 to prevent the threaded rod 11 from falling off from the inside of the threaded hole 14, the installation is firmer, when the device needs to be disassembled, the limitation on the pull plate 7 is removed through the positioning mechanism, the trapezoidal block 17 can move towards the direction far away from the transmitter body 1 under the action of the stretching spring fixedly connected with the trapezoidal block 17, the ejector rod 15 moves downwards under the action of an extension spring fixedly connected with the guide block 19, so that the U-shaped stop lever 13 is separated from the space between the convex plate 12 and the bearing cover 4, the threaded rod 11 can be directly screwed out of the inner part of the threaded hole 14 at the moment, then when the thread on the threaded rod 11 is separated from the outer port of the threaded hole 14, the threaded rod 11 can be directly rotated to the position where the convex plate 12 corresponds to the rectangular through groove 10, and the threaded rod 11 can be directly pulled out of the inner part of the threaded hole 14 at the moment, so that the transmitter body 1 is separated from the bearing cover 4;
according to the invention, the mode that the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 14 is adopted, and the adsorption force of the magnet 3 and the bearing cover 4 is combined, so that the transmitter body 1 is preliminarily fixedly connected on the bearing cover 4, and then the convex plate 12 is matched with the U-shaped stop lever 13, so that the threaded rod 11 can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the threaded hole 14, the transmitter body 1 can be always in close contact with the surface of the bearing cover 4, and the accuracy of measured data is ensured;
meanwhile, the transmitter body 1 can be firmly installed from the outside without disassembling the bearing cover 4, and the installation is fast and firmer.
Claims (10)
1. Waterproof integration vibration transmitter of totally enclosed type, including changer body (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a threaded rod (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmitter body (1) facing the bearing cover (4), a cable (2) is arranged on one side of the transmitter body (1) far away from the bearing cover (4), the threaded rod (11) is inserted into a threaded hole (14) formed in the bearing cover (4), a convex plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the end edge of the threaded rod (11), rectangular through grooves (10) corresponding to the convex plates (12) one by one are formed in the edge of the threaded hole (14), a U-shaped stop rod (13) is arranged inside the bearing cover (4) and below the threaded rod (11), the bottom of the U-shaped stop rod (13) is fixedly connected with a push rod (15), a guide block (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the push rod (15) close to the bearing cover (4), the guide block (19) is slidably connected with a guide slide rail (22) on the inner wall of the bearing cover (4), and the bottom of the guide block (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide slide rail (22) through a tension spring, the lower part of ejector pin (15) is equipped with trapezoidal piece (17) that control ejector pin (15) reciprocated, and the top and the bottom of trapezoidal piece (17) are the plane, and the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece (17) is towards changer body (1), the outside end bottom of trapezoidal piece (17) links firmly with arm-tie (7), and the other end of arm-tie (7) passes and wears out groove (39) on bearing cap (4) and links firmly with handle (9), the medial extremity of trapezoidal piece (17) links firmly through extension spring and fixed plate (18), and the vertical inner wall of installing at bearing cap (4) of fixed plate (18), the lateral wall of bearing cap (4) is equipped with the positioning mechanism who fixes arm-tie (7), changer body (1) still fixes being equipped with magnet (3) towards the one side of bearing cap (4).
2. The hermetically sealed, waterproof, and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism includes vertical spout (5), T shape slider (6) and L shape gag lever post (8), vertical spout (5) are located the lateral wall of bearing cap (4), and the inside slip of vertical spout (5) is equipped with T shape slider (6), and the lateral wall of T shape slider (6) links firmly with the top of L shape gag lever post (8), and the jack on the arm-tie (7) is vertically passed to the bottom of L shape gag lever post (8).
3. The hermetically sealed, waterproof and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 2, wherein: u-shaped pin (13) deviate from the one side of changer body (1) and have been seted up and have been accomodate groove (27), the bottom of accomodating groove (27) links firmly through compression spring and the surface of stretching rod (28), stretching rod (28) are towards the one side of accomodating groove (27) still to link firmly with the one end of stay cord, the other end of stay cord penetrates the inside of guide block (19) and the edge of wire winding roller (24) links firmly, wire winding roller (24) are through torsional spring movable mounting in the inside of arc recess (20), arc recess (20) are located the bottom of rectangle recess (23) that guide block (19) tip was seted up, the inside of guide rail (22) and the inside of arc recess (20) are equipped with control wire winding roller (24) pivoted slewing mechanism.
4. The hermetically sealed type waterproof integrated vibration transmitter of claim 3, wherein: when the torsion spring movably hinged with the winding roller (24) is in a natural state, the pull rope is in a winding state at the edge of the winding roller (24).
5. The hermetically sealed, waterproof and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 4, wherein: slewing mechanism includes gear disc (21), gear disc (21) fixed mounting is in the one end of wire winding roller (24), and the central axis of wire winding roller (24) and the central axis of gear disc (21) coincide each other, the fixed position that is close to the top in the bottom of direction slide rail (22) is equipped with the tooth with gear disc (21) intermeshing.
6. The hermetically sealed, waterproof and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 5, wherein: the mounting groove has been seted up to the one side that props up pole (28) and deviates from U-shaped pin (13), glues in the mounting groove and is equipped with rubber gasbag ring (30), props up pole (28) and is equipped with hose (29) towards the one side of U-shaped pin (13) is fixed, and the one end of hose (29) and the inside of rubber gasbag ring (30) communicate each other, and the other end and the inflating mechanism of hose (29) communicate each other.
7. The hermetically sealed, waterproof and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 6, wherein: aerify the mechanism and include aerifing cavity (31), spring compression pipe (32), compression plate (33) and aerify passageway (37), it is inside that aerify cavity (31) are located U-shaped pin (13), aerify the fixed spring compression pipe (32) that are equipped with in top of cavity (31), the fixed compression plate (33) that are equipped with in bottom of spring compression pipe (32), compression plate (33) fixed connection is on the stay cord, the inside passageway (37) of aerifing of U-shaped pin (13) and hose (29) intercommunication each other are passed through to the top of spring compression pipe (32).
8. The hermetically sealed, waterproof and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 7, wherein: the top of inflation channel (37) and exhaust passage (38) communicates each other, and the bottom of exhaust passage (38) passes ejector pin (15) and communicates each other with column recess (34), the opening of column recess (34) deviates from changer body (1), and the bottom of column recess (34) links firmly through compression spring and sealing plug (35), be equipped with the moving mechanism that control sealing plug (35) removed on trapezoidal piece (17).
9. The hermetically sealed, waterproof and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 8, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises an extrusion plate (16) and a push rod (36), the push rod (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the sealing plug (35), the extrusion plate (16) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the inner side end, of the top of the trapezoidal block (17), when a compression spring fixedly connected with the sealing plug (35) is in a natural state, the sealing plug (35) seals the lower port of the exhaust channel (38), and the push rod (36) extends out of the outer port of the cylindrical groove (34).
10. The hermetically sealed, waterproof and integrated vibration transmitter of claim 9, wherein: when the L-shaped limiting rod (8) and the jack on the pulling plate (7) are mutually inserted, the extrusion plate (16) is not contacted with the outer side end of the push rod (36).
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CN216081757U (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-03-18 | 俞远钰 | Electromechanical vibration monitoring devices of colliery |
CN216207013U (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-04-05 | 凌伽智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Sensor with protective structure |
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DE19742310A1 (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-01 | Peter Prof Dr Ing Tenberge | Screwdriver with over-tightening protection |
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