CN114961655B - Zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system - Google Patents

Zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114961655B
CN114961655B CN202210454589.7A CN202210454589A CN114961655B CN 114961655 B CN114961655 B CN 114961655B CN 202210454589 A CN202210454589 A CN 202210454589A CN 114961655 B CN114961655 B CN 114961655B
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hydraulic
oil extraction
hydraulic pump
piston
transmission shaft
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CN114961655A (en
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刘浩
章斌
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Shenzhen Zhongkezhi Fresh Energy Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhongkezhi Fresh Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
    • E21B43/121Lifting well fluids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
    • E21B43/121Lifting well fluids
    • E21B43/126Adaptations of down-hole pump systems powered by drives outside the borehole, e.g. by a rotary or oscillating drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J15/00Systems for storing electric energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a zero-carbon hydraulic oil production machine based on a wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system, which comprises wellhead devices and control chambers, wherein the number of the wellhead devices is not less than one, a hydraulic mechanism is arranged above each wellhead device and is connected with the wellhead devices through flanges, each hydraulic mechanism comprises a hydraulic shell, a piston arranged in the hydraulic shell, a liquid inlet seat arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic shell, and a transmission shaft connected with the bottom of the piston, one end of the transmission shaft, which is away from the piston, is connected with an oil extraction end.

Description

Zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum exploitation, in particular to a zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on a wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system.
Background
The existing oil exploitation mostly adopts a cantilever beam type oil extraction machine, but the cantilever beam type oil extraction machine and the screw pump oil extraction machine are in ground mechanical transmission, so that the floor area is large, the power consumption is high, the maintenance cost is high, the oil extraction amount is low, the hydraulic oil extraction machine slowly replaces the traditional cantilever beam type oil extraction machine along with the development of technology, the floor area of the hydraulic oil extraction machine is small, the maintenance is convenient, but the hydraulic oil extraction machine is often driven by a single well when in use, the resources can not be fully utilized effectively, and the power consumption is still higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on a wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system, so as to solve the problems that resources cannot be effectively utilized fully and power consumption is still high in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a zero carbon hydraulic oil production machine based on scene complementary is from net energy storage system, includes wellhead assembly and control room, the quantity of wellhead assembly is not less than one, and the wellhead assembly top is equipped with hydraulic mechanism, hydraulic mechanism passes through the flange and is connected with wellhead assembly, and hydraulic mechanism includes the hydraulic housing, establishes the piston in the hydraulic housing, establishes the feed liquor seat in hydraulic housing bottom, the transmission shaft of being connected with the piston bottom, the transmission shaft is connected with the oil recovery end with the one end that the piston deviates from, be equipped with the hydraulic pump in the control room, and the hydraulic pump includes unidirectional hydraulic pump and two-way hydraulic pump, the output of hydraulic pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with the feed liquor seat, and the input and the energy storage jar of hydraulic pump are connected.
Preferably, the solar energy component is arranged at the top of the control room, the processing equipment and the power module are arranged at the top of the control room, the power module is connected with the hydraulic pump, the processing equipment and the solar energy component, and the processing equipment is connected with the hydraulic pump and the wellhead device.
Preferably, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a circular sleeve body, the outer wall of the circular sleeve body is provided with strip-shaped protruding blocks, and the top of the transmission shaft longitudinally penetrates through the inside of the wellhead device and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the piston through a bearing.
Preferably, a movable groove I capable of accommodating the up-and-down movement of the piston is longitudinally formed in the hydraulic shell, a liquid inlet is transversely formed in the liquid inlet seat, a movable groove II for accommodating the transmission shaft is longitudinally formed in the liquid inlet seat, and the movable groove II is communicated with the liquid inlet and the movable groove I.
Preferably, the top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft is provided with metal blades, the metal blades are in a strip shape, the number of the metal blades is not less than one, and the metal blades are uniformly distributed at the top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the oil extraction end comprises a well pipe and an oil extraction piston arranged in the well pipe, a movable groove III capable of containing the oil extraction piston to move up and down is longitudinally formed in the well pipe, the oil extraction piston is located in the movable groove III, and the bottom of the transmission shaft penetrates through the movable groove three and is connected with the oil extraction piston through a bearing II.
Preferably, the oil inlet is arranged at the bottom of the well pipe, flanges I are arranged below and at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove I, a unidirectional sealing ball I is arranged between the flanges I, a through groove is longitudinally arranged in the oil extraction piston, an oil outlet is arranged at the top of the oil extraction piston, a flange II is arranged above the inner wall of the through groove, a unidirectional sealing ball II is arranged between the flange II and the oil outlet, a flange III is arranged below and at the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove, and a unidirectional sealing ball III is arranged between the two flanges III.
Preferably, the processing device comprises a data acquisition module, a data analysis module and a transmission module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of the wellhead device, the power supply module and the hydraulic pump, the data analysis module is used for extracting characteristics of data in the data acquisition module to generate a data model, and the transmission module is used for transmitting data information in the data analysis module and the data acquisition module to the cloud.
Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic pump is provided with a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is an electric heating ring, and the electric heating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the hydraulic pump.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the hydraulic pump, oil in the energy storage tank can be fully utilized, when the scheme is two one-way hydraulic pumps, the one-way hydraulic pumps can synchronously convey the oil in the energy storage tank to the hydraulic mechanism, when the scheme is two-way hydraulic pumps, the hydraulic mechanisms on the two wellhead devices can be driven to alternately work, the kinetic energy is fully utilized, the power consumption is reduced, the energy is saved, and the oil extraction efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control room of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the oil recovery end of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a hydraulic structure and a feed block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a logic block diagram of a processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a bump structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wellhead assembly; 2. a strip-shaped bump; 3. a pipe; 4. a hydraulic mechanism; 5. a flange; 6. a liquid inlet seat; 7. a control room; 8. a solar module; 9. a transmission shaft; 10. a circular sleeve body; 11. an oil extraction end; 12. a processing device; 13. a power module; 14. a hydraulic pump; 15. an energy storage tank; 16. an oil recovery piston; 17. a second bearing; 18. a second flange; 19. a second unidirectional sealing ball; 20. a third unidirectional sealing ball; 21. a third flange; 22. a first flange; 23. one-way sealing ball I; 24. a movable groove I; 25. a piston; 26. a metal blade; 27. a liquid inlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a zero carbon hydraulic oil production machine based on scene complementary off-grid energy storage system, includes wellhead assembly 1 and control room 7, the quantity of wellhead assembly 1 is not less than one, and wellhead assembly 1 top is equipped with hydraulic mechanism 4, hydraulic mechanism 4 passes through flange 5 and is connected with wellhead assembly 1, and hydraulic mechanism 4 includes hydraulic housing, establishes the piston 25 in hydraulic housing, establishes the feed liquor seat 6 in hydraulic housing bottom, the transmission shaft 9 of being connected with piston 25 bottom, the one end that transmission shaft 9 deviates from with piston 25 is connected with oil recovery end 11, be equipped with hydraulic pump 14 in the control room 7, hydraulic pump 14 includes unidirectional hydraulic pump and bidirectional hydraulic pump, and when the scheme is two unidirectional hydraulic pump, the hydraulic fluid in the energy storage tank 15 is carried to hydraulic mechanism 4 to the work that unidirectional hydraulic pump work can be synchronous, and when the scheme is bidirectional hydraulic pump, can drive the hydraulic mechanism 4 on two wellhead assemblies 1 and work in turn, to the full use of kinetic energy, has reduced more energy saving, has improved oil recovery efficiency simultaneously, the output end of hydraulic pump 14 passes through pipeline 3 and feed liquor 6 and is connected with the input end of hydraulic pump 14.
The top of the control room 7 is provided with a solar module 8, the top of the control room 7 is internally provided with a processing device 12 and a power module 13, the power module 13 not only can store solar energy, but also can store electric energy generated by wind power, is connected with a wind-light generating device, and can synchronously upload redundant electric energy generated by the wind-light generating device and the light-energy generating device into a power grid, so that patch utilization is realized, wind-light solar energy is utilized, the power module 13 is connected with a hydraulic pump 14, the processing device 12 and the solar module 8, and the processing device 12 is connected with the hydraulic pump 14 and the wellhead device 1.
The circular sleeve body 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 9, the strip-shaped protruding blocks 2 are arranged on the outer wall of the circular sleeve body 10, when the transmission shaft 9 moves up and down, the circular sleeve body 10 and the strip-shaped protruding blocks 2 can be driven to move up and down, wax in a well pipe junction is cleaned, and the top of the transmission shaft 9 longitudinally penetrates through the inside of the wellhead device 1 and is rotationally connected with the bottom of the piston 25 through a bearing.
The hydraulic housing is internally provided with a movable groove I24 which can accommodate the up-and-down movement of the piston 25, a liquid inlet 27 is transversely formed in the liquid inlet seat 6, a movable groove II which is used for accommodating the transmission shaft 9 is longitudinally formed in the liquid inlet seat 6, and the movable groove II is communicated with the liquid inlet 27 and the movable groove I24. The top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 9 is provided with metal blades 26, the metal blades 26 are in a strip shape, the number of the metal blades 26 is not less than one, the metal blades 26 are uniformly distributed at the top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 9, and when oil enters the liquid inlet seat 6 from the liquid inlet 27, the metal blades 26 can be pushed to move due to the fact that the oil enters from the side edge of the liquid inlet seat 6, the transmission shaft 9 is synchronously driven to rotate, and therefore the paraffin can be better cleaned.
The oil extraction end 11 comprises a well pipe and an oil extraction piston 16 arranged in the well pipe, a movable groove III capable of containing the oil extraction piston 16 to move up and down is longitudinally formed in the well pipe, the oil extraction piston 16 is located in the movable groove III, the bottom of the transmission shaft 9 penetrates through the movable groove III and is connected with the oil extraction piston 16 through a bearing II 17, an oil inlet is formed in the bottom of the well pipe, a flange I22 is arranged below and at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove III, a one-way sealing ball 23 is arranged between the two flanges I22, a through groove is longitudinally formed in the oil extraction piston 16, an oil outlet is formed in the top of the oil extraction piston 16, a flange II 18 is arranged above the inner wall of the through groove, a one-way sealing ball II 19 is arranged between the flange II 18 and the oil outlet, a flange III 21 is arranged below and at the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove, and a one-way sealing ball III 20 is arranged between the two flanges III 21.
The processing device 12 comprises a data acquisition module, a data analysis module and a transmission module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of the wellhead device 1, the power supply module 13 and the hydraulic pump 14, the data analysis module is used for extracting characteristics of the data in the data acquisition module to generate a data model, and the transmission module is used for transmitting data information in the data analysis module and the data acquisition module to the cloud to realize remote data monitoring and acquire the acquired data in real time.
The output end of the hydraulic pump 14 is provided with a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is an electric heating ring, and the electric heating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the hydraulic pump 14, so that oil liquid output by the hydraulic pump 14 can be heated, and heat of the oil liquid is conducted onto the transmission shaft 9 in a heat conduction mode, so that the cleaning efficiency of wax precipitation can be improved.
Working principle: when the hydraulic pump 14 is used, as shown in fig. 2, when the hydraulic pump 14 is two one-way hydraulic pumps, the oil in the energy storage tank 15 can be pumped into the hydraulic mechanisms 4 on the left and right wellhead devices 1 at the same time, so that the two hydraulic mechanisms 4 work synchronously, when the hydraulic pump 14 is a double-row hydraulic pump, two ends of the two-way hydraulic pump are respectively connected with the left and right liquid inlet seats 6, when oil is fed into one hydraulic mechanism 4, oil is discharged from the other hydraulic mechanism 4 and is directly conveyed into the one hydraulic mechanism 4 through the two-way hydraulic pump, a group of oil controls the alternate running of the two hydraulic mechanisms 4, the oil enters the movable groove one 24 from the liquid inlet seat 6, the piston 25 is pushed to move, when the piston 25 moves upwards, the oil extraction piston 16 is driven to ascend through the transmission shaft 9, at the moment, the three-way sealing ball three 20 contacts with the bottom two flanges three 21, and the through groove is sealed; the second unidirectional sealing ball 19 is contacted with the third flange 18, the upper part in the through groove is sealed, the petroleum in the petroleum extraction piston 16 is discharged into the petroleum extraction end 11 through the oil outlet at the top of the petroleum extraction piston 16, the petroleum extraction piston 16 is driven to move downwards through the transmission shaft 9 when the piston 25 moves downwards, at the moment, the second unidirectional sealing ball 19 is separated from the second flange 18, the third unidirectional sealing ball 20 is separated from the third flange 21 at the bottom, the first unidirectional sealing ball 23 is contacted with the first flange 22 at the bottom, the interior of the petroleum extraction end 11 is sealed, the petroleum in the petroleum extraction end 11 enters the through groove in the petroleum extraction piston 16 from the interior of the petroleum extraction end 11, and enters the upper part of the petroleum extraction piston 16 through the third flange 21, and the lifting movement is repeatedly realized to finish the petroleum extraction.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a zero carbon hydraulic oil production machine based on scene complementary off-grid energy storage system, includes wellhead assembly (1) and control room (7), its characterized in that: the number of the wellhead devices (1) is not less than one, a hydraulic mechanism (4) is arranged above the wellhead devices (1), the hydraulic mechanism (4) is connected with the wellhead devices (1) through a flange (5), the hydraulic mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic shell, a piston (25) arranged in the hydraulic shell, a liquid inlet seat (6) arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic shell, and a transmission shaft (9) connected with the bottom of the piston (25), one end, deviating from the piston (25), of the transmission shaft (9) is connected with an oil extraction end (11), a hydraulic pump (14) is arranged in a control room (7), the hydraulic pump (14) comprises a unidirectional hydraulic pump and a bidirectional hydraulic pump, the output end of the hydraulic pump (14) is connected with the liquid inlet seat (6) through a pipeline (3), and the input end of the hydraulic pump (14) is connected with an energy storage tank (15); the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9) is provided with a circular sleeve body (10), the outer wall of the circular sleeve body (10) is provided with a strip-shaped protruding block (2), when the transmission shaft (9) moves up and down, the circular sleeve body (10) and the strip-shaped protruding block (2) can be driven to move up and down, wax of a well pipe junction is cleaned, and the top of the transmission shaft (9) longitudinally penetrates through the inside of the wellhead device (1) and is rotationally connected with the bottom of the piston (25) through a bearing; a movable groove I (24) capable of accommodating the up-and-down movement of the piston (25) is longitudinally formed in the hydraulic shell, a liquid inlet (27) is transversely formed in the liquid inlet seat (6), a movable groove II for accommodating the transmission shaft (9) is longitudinally formed in the liquid inlet seat (6), and the movable groove II is communicated with the liquid inlet (27) and the movable groove I (24); the top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9) is provided with metal blades (26), the number of the metal blades (26) is not less than one, the metal blades (26) are uniformly distributed at the top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9), and when oil enters the liquid inlet seat (6) from the liquid inlet (27), the metal blades (26) can be pushed to move due to the fact that the oil enters the liquid inlet seat (6) from the side edge, the transmission shaft (9) is synchronously driven to rotate, and therefore the paraffin can be better cleaned; the oil extraction end (11) comprises a well pipe and an oil extraction piston (16) arranged in the well pipe, a movable groove III capable of accommodating the oil extraction piston (16) to move up and down is longitudinally formed in the well pipe, the oil extraction piston (16) is positioned in the movable groove III, and the bottom of the transmission shaft (9) penetrates through the movable groove III and is connected with the oil extraction piston (16) through a bearing II (17); an oil inlet is formed in the bottom of the well pipe, flanges I (22) are arranged below the inner wall of the movable groove I and at the bottom of the movable groove I, a one-way sealing ball I (23) is arranged between the flanges I (22), a through groove is longitudinally formed in the oil extraction piston (16), an oil outlet is formed in the top of the oil extraction piston (16), a flange II (18) is arranged above the inner wall of the through groove, a one-way sealing ball II (19) is arranged between the flange II (18) and the oil outlet, flanges III (21) are arranged below the inner wall of the through groove and at the bottom of the through groove I, and a one-way sealing ball III (20) is arranged between the two flanges III (21); the output end of the hydraulic pump (14) is provided with a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is an electric heating ring, the electric heating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the hydraulic pump (14), oil liquid output by the hydraulic pump (14) can be heated, and heat of the oil liquid is conducted onto the transmission shaft (9) in a heat conduction mode.
2. The zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on a wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein the zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine is characterized in that: the solar energy control system is characterized in that a solar energy component (8) is arranged at the top of the control room (7), a processing device (12) and a power module (13) are arranged at the top in the control room (7), the power module (13) is connected with a hydraulic pump (14), the processing device (12) and the solar energy component (8), and the processing device (12) is connected with the hydraulic pump (14) and the wellhead device (1).
3. The zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on the wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system according to claim 2, wherein the zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine is characterized in that: the processing equipment (12) comprises a data acquisition module, a data analysis module and a transmission module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of the wellhead device (1), the power supply module (13) and the hydraulic pump (14), the data analysis module is used for extracting characteristics of the data in the data acquisition module to generate a data model, and the transmission module is used for transmitting data information in the data analysis module and the data acquisition module to the cloud.
4. The zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on a wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein the zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine is characterized in that: the output end of the hydraulic pump (14) is provided with a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is an electric heating ring, and the electric heating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the hydraulic pump (14).
CN202210454589.7A 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Zero-carbon hydraulic oil extraction machine based on wind-solar complementary off-grid energy storage system Active CN114961655B (en)

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