CN114961509A - Energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece - Google Patents
Energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114961509A CN114961509A CN202210804426.7A CN202210804426A CN114961509A CN 114961509 A CN114961509 A CN 114961509A CN 202210804426 A CN202210804426 A CN 202210804426A CN 114961509 A CN114961509 A CN 114961509A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cut
- bridge
- heat insulation
- energy
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
- E06B2003/26309—Connection details using glue
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece which comprises an outer frame heat-insulation bridge-cut-off section and an inner frame heat-insulation bridge-cut-off section, wherein clamping teeth are arranged on opposite surfaces of the outer frame heat-insulation bridge-cut-off section and the inner frame heat-insulation bridge-cut-off section, clamping grooves are formed between the adjacent clamping teeth, and heat-insulation strips made of composite materials are integrally arranged and penetrate into the clamping grooves. The invention adopts the integrated composite material to manufacture the heat insulation strip, the transverse tensile strength and the shear strength of the heat insulation strip are higher than those of a nylon heat insulation strip structure, and the assembly of the bridge-cut connector can be completed only by once strip penetrating, thereby improving the assembly efficiency, and saving the heat insulation material, so that the integral production cost is lower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece.
Background
The bridge-cut-off aluminum (also called thermal insulation bridge-cut-off section bar, thermal insulation bridge-cut-off aluminum section bar, thermal insulation aluminum alloy section bar, bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy, cold bridge-cut-off section bar, bridge-cut-off aluminum plastic composite section bar) on the door and window has more excellent performance than the common aluminum alloy section bar.
As shown in fig. 1, the existing bridge-cut-off aluminum comprises an outer frame aluminum alloy section a and an inner frame aluminum alloy section B, wherein the inner side surface of each section is provided with a convex latch, a left bayonet and a right bayonet are formed together, a nylon heat-insulating strip 1 can penetrate between the two opposite sections and the bayonets on the same side, a left nylon heat-insulating strip 1 and a right nylon heat-insulating strip 1 are penetrated together, and a cavity between the two nylon heat-insulating strips 1 is filled with a heat-insulating foam material 2.
The above bridge-cut aluminum has the disadvantages that: (1) under the conditions of high temperature and low temperature, the shearing resistance and the tensile strength of the nylon heat insulation strip are greatly reduced, and when the nylon heat insulation strip is used on a bridge-cut-off aluminum profile, the shearing resistance and the tensile strength of the bridge-cut-off aluminum are directly lower; (2) the heat conductivity coefficient of the nylon heat insulating strips is about 0.3W/(m.K), and the heat transfer coefficient of the bridge-cut aluminum adopting the nylon heat insulating strips in the heat insulating areas with the same width is 2.44W/(m.K). If a lower Uf value (heat transfer coefficient) is to be achieved, the width of the insulating strips needs to be widened, but the cost of the whole window is greatly increased; (3) when the nylon heat insulation strips are installed, the strips need to be threaded at least twice (such as the left heat insulation strip and the right heat insulation strip in fig. 1), and the heat insulation materials are filled, so that the cost is high, and the installation time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece which has higher tensile strength and shear strength and low heat transfer coefficient and can be assembled efficiently.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving window bridge cut-off is connected and is picked up, includes the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of frame, the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of inside casing, sets up on the opposite face of the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of frame, the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of inside casing and all has the latch, forms the draw-in groove between the adjacent latch, still includes the heat insulating strip that forms by the integrative manufacturing of combined material, the heat insulating strip penetrates in the draw-in groove.
The invention adopts the integrated composite material to manufacture the heat insulation strip, the tensile strength and the shear strength of the heat insulation strip are higher than those of a nylon heat insulation strip (added with the heat insulation foam material), the assembly of the bridge-cut connector can be completed only by penetrating the strip once, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the heat insulation material is saved, so that the overall production cost is lower.
Furthermore, glue injection grooves are formed in the surfaces, in contact with the outer frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section bars and the inner frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section bars, of the heat insulation strips. The heat insulating strip is when penetrating the draw-in groove (the strip is worn promptly to this process), adopts the injecting glue machine with the leading-in injecting glue groove of glue solution for heat insulating strip and section bar bond, can promote the fastness of structure, thereby promote the joint strength of bridge cut-off connecting piece, can realize wearing the strip in step moreover and sticky.
Further, the density of the composite material is 901-1200 Kg/m 3 The shear strength is 30-65 Mpa, the heat conduction coefficient is less than or equal to 0.1W/(m.K), and the tensile strength is 80-120 Mpa.
In terms of materials, the shear strength and the tensile strength of the composite material are both higher than those of a nylon material, and the heat conduction coefficient of the composite material is lower than that of the nylon material, so that the heat insulation performance is greatly improved, and the heat conduction coefficient of the whole door window can be reduced without increasing the area of a heat insulation strip; and because the heat-insulating foam material is saved, compared with the cost of composite materials and nylon materials, the overall cost of the bridge-cut-off aluminum adopting the composite materials is reduced by 31-49 percent.
Further, the composite material comprises rigid polyurethane foam and reinforcing fibers, and the mass part ratio of the rigid polyurethane foam to the reinforcing fibers is 1: 1-1: 2.
The inventors have found that as the fiber content increases, the strength of the composite material increases, and below 50% fiber content, the overall density of the composite material does not reach 900Kg/m 3 However, too high a fiber content may result in dry yarn, which affects the quality of the product. Therefore, the range is selected to be 1: 1-1: 2, which can ensure the high density of the material and does not influence the quality of the material.
Further, a flame retardant with a flame retardant grade of more than B1 grade (classified according to the standard of GB 8624-2012 building material and product combustion performance grade) is added into the composite material, and the mass part ratio of the composite material to the flame retardant is 10: 1-10: 4. The flame retardant does not react with the raw materials of the polyurethane foam and the reinforced fibers, so that the fireproof performance of the composite material can be improved.
Further, the reinforcing fiber is one or a mixture of several of continuous glass fiber, glass fiber felt, bamboo fiber and polymer fiber. Different fibers were selected: continuous glassGlass fiber (density 2.6 g/cm) 3 ) Continuous glass fiber mat (density 2.6 g/cm) 3 ) Bamboo fiber (1.49 g/cm) 3 ) And chemical fibers (common PP/PET spinning fibers have the density of 1.0-1.2 g/cm3), so that the composite material keeps the characteristics of high strength and high density according to different fiber densities and design dosage.
Further, the raw materials of the rigid polyurethane foam comprise a material A and a material B, wherein the mass part ratio of the material A to the material B is 1: 0.9-1: 1.2. The polyurethane foam prepared by adopting the proportion has good performance in the aspects of heat insulation, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion and moisture resistance, size stability and the like.
Further, the material B is isocyanate or modified isocyanate; the material A comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass:
100 parts of combined polyether;
0.5-1.5 parts of a catalyst;
1.0-3 parts of a surfactant;
0.1-0.3 part of foaming agent.
The modified isocyanate adopted by the material B is a product obtained by the chemical reaction of isocyanate, and the material A can reach the density range of the composite material by the above proportion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a bridge cut-off connector for doors and windows in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the energy-saving window bridge-cut connector of the present invention;
reference numerals in fig. 1, 2: the heat insulation bridge-cut-off structure comprises an outer frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section A, an inner frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section B, a nylon heat insulation strip 1, a heat insulation foam material 2, a composite heat insulation strip 3, a first left latch A-1, a first right latch A-2, a second left latch B-1, a second right latch B-2 and a glue injection groove 4.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
the energy-saving window bridge cut-off connecting piece is shown in fig. 2, and comprises outer frame heat insulation bridge cut-off sectional materials A, inner frame heat insulation bridge cut-off sectional materials B and composite material heat insulation strips 3.
The outer frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section A and the inner frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section B are in a separated state, a first left latch A-1 and a first right latch A-2 are sequentially arranged on the inner side surface of the outer frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section A from left to right, and a first clamping groove is formed between the first left latch A-1 and the first right latch A-2; a second left latch B-1 and a second right latch B-2 are sequentially arranged on the inner side surface of the outer frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section bar B from left to right, and a second clamping groove is formed between the second left latch B-1 and the second right latch B-2; the first and second slots are opposite to each other and form a space for the composite material heat insulating strip 3 to penetrate.
The cross-section of the composite material heat insulation strip 3 is rectangular, bayonets matched with the corresponding clamping teeth are formed in four corners of the composite material heat insulation strip, and when the composite material heat insulation strip 3 penetrates between the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the bayonets are tightly attached to the clamping teeth. The contact surface of the composite material heat insulation strip 3 and the outer frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section material A and the inner frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section material B is provided with a through groove with a semicircular section, and the through groove is a glue injection groove 4.
The composite material heat insulation strip 3 is manufactured and molded integrally, and the adopted composite material comprises hard polyurethane foam and reinforcing fibers, and a flame retardant is additionally added.
The raw material proportion (mass portion) and the manufacturing method of the composite material heat insulation strip 3 are as follows:
raw material proportion of composite material
(1) A material: 100 portions of
The material A comprises 100 parts of composite polyether, 1.5 parts of catalyst (wherein the catalyst IVa of Guangzhou Yougun synthetic materials Co., Ltd is RM-301, the catalyst IVb of Beijing Yintade science and technology Co., Ltd is SA-1 is 0.5 part), and 3 parts of surfactant (surfactant IIa of Germany winning and creating company is B8870); the blowing agent was 0.2 parts water.
(2) B, material B: 120 portions of
The material B is selected from polymeric MDI (poly phenyl methane diisocyanate and polymer thereof), the NCO (isocyanate group) content is 32-32.5%, and the average functionality is 2.5-2.8.
(3) Continuous glass fiber: 220 portions of
Selecting Tex9600 continuous glass fiber
(4) Flame retardant: 44 portions of
The flame retardant is prepared by mixing two flame retardants according to the mass part of 1:1, wherein the two flame retardants are respectively: (iii) flame retardant IIIa: tetrakis (2-chloroethyl) diethylene ether diphosphate; (iii) flame retardant IIIb: the expandable graphite is 80 meshes. Flame retardants IIIa and IIIb.
Method for producing composite material
Preparing a polyurethane glue injection machine, raw material barrels (A material barrel and B material barrel), a soaking tool, a laminating machine and a cutting machine, and manufacturing the composite material according to the following method.
1. Creel
According to the density of the glass fibers and the size of the composite material, the number of the needed glass fibers is calculated, the continuous glass fibers penetrate out of a creel, are uniformly distributed according to the cross section of a product, penetrate through a soaking tool and are continuously pulled.
2. Glue injection
Adding the material A and the flame retardant into the material barrel A, uniformly mixing, adding the material B into the material barrel B, and feeding the raw materials in the material barrel A and the material barrel B into a polyurethane glue injection machine for mixing under glue injection pressures of 11.0-11.5 MPa and 10.0-10.5 MPa respectively.
The temperature of the polyurethane glue injection machine 3 is controlled to be 20-30 ℃, the deblocking temperature of the catalyst is not reached to 50-60 ℃, the material A and the material B undergo slow chemical reaction, and the flame retardant does not undergo chemical reaction with the material A and the material B.
3. Infiltration of
The polyurethane glue injection machine injects the mixed polyurethane raw materials into a soaking groove of the soaking tool, firstly sprays the mixed polyurethane raw materials on the surface of the glass fibers in the soaking groove evenly, and then the mixed polyurethane raw materials are vibrated and extruded continuously left and right by a vibration frame (the glass fibers are extruded by the vertical reciprocating motion of the vibration frame), and the oscillator also vibrates and knocks to soak the glass fibers and the polyurethane raw materials evenly. In the link from glue injection to infiltration, the starting time of the polyurethane foam is more than or equal to 4min, and the infiltration effect is fully ensured.
4. Curing and forming
And (3) the polyurethane fully soaked with the glass fiber enters a laminating machine, the temperature in the laminating machine is controlled at 60 ℃, the deblocking temperature of the catalyst is reached, the material A and the material B are foamed and molded in a mold in the laminating machine, the curing time is less than or equal to 60min, and finally the composite material heat insulation strip is prepared.
(III) test of experiments
The nylon materials and the composite materials with the same size are subjected to material performance test, and the test results are shown in table 1;
nylon bridge-cut-off aluminum (the structure of the bridge-cut-off connecting piece is shown in figure 1) which adopts nylon heat-insulating strips and aluminum alloy as heat-insulating bridge-cut-off sectional materials; and composite material bridge-cut-off aluminum (the structure of the bridge-cut-off connecting piece is shown in figure 2) which adopts the composite material heat insulation strip and the aluminum alloy as the heat insulation bridge-cut-off section bar is respectively subjected to performance test, and the test results are shown in table 2;
the performance of the doors and windows using the nylon bridge-cut-off aluminum and the composite material bridge-cut-off aluminum respectively is tested, and the test results are shown in table 3.
Table 1: material performance test meter
Table 2: bridge-cut-off aluminium section bar performance test meter
Table 3: door and window performance test meter
From the above, it can be seen that:
(1) from the material point of view, the shearing strength and the tensile strength of the composite material of the nylon and the composite material with the same size are higher than those of the nylon material, the heat conduction coefficient of the composite material is 0.08W/(m.K), the heat conduction coefficient of the nylon material is 0.3W/(m.K), and the heat conduction coefficient of the material is reduced by 275 percent; the heat insulation performance is greatly improved;
(2) from the performance of the manufactured bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy, the composite material heat insulation strip 3 is adopted and the bridge-cut-off aluminum with the structure shown in fig. 2 is used, compared with the nylon heat insulation strip 1 and the bridge-cut-off aluminum with the structure shown in fig. 1, the shearing resistance characteristic value is increased by 68%, and the transverse tensile characteristic value is increased by 28%, namely the shearing resistance and tensile resistance of the energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece are far higher than those of the traditional bridge-cut-off connecting piece;
(3) from the performance of the final finished door and window, the heat transfer coefficient of the composite material bridge-cut aluminum door and window is lower than that of the nylon bridge-cut aluminum door and window by 17 percent, which shows that the door and window adopting the composite material bridge-cut aluminum has better heat insulation performance, and the overall cost of the composite material bridge-cut aluminum door and window is reduced by 31 to 49 percent because the heat insulation foam material in the nylon bridge-cut aluminum is saved.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving window bridge cut-off is connected, includes the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of frame, the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of inside casing, it all has the latch to set up on the opposite face of the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of frame, the thermal-insulated bridge cut-off section bar of inside casing, form draw-in groove, its characterized in that between the adjacent latch: the heat insulation device further comprises heat insulation strips integrally made of composite materials, and the heat insulation strips penetrate into the clamping grooves.
2. The energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and glue injection grooves are formed in the surfaces of the heat insulation strips, which are in contact with the outer frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section and the inner frame heat insulation bridge-cut-off section.
3. The energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the density of the composite material is 901-1200 Kg/m 3 The shear strength is 30-65 Mpa, the heat conduction coefficient is less than or equal to 0.1W/(m.K), and the tensile strength is 80-120 Mpa.
4. The energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connector as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the composite material comprises rigid polyurethane foam and reinforcing fibers, and the mass part ratio of the rigid polyurethane foam to the reinforcing fibers is 1: 1-1: 2.
5. The energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the composite material is added with a flame retardant grade of more than B1, and the mass part ratio of the composite material to the flame retardant is 10: 1-10: 4.
6. The energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connector as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the reinforced fiber is one or a mixture of several of continuous glass fiber, glass fiber felt, bamboo fiber and polymer fiber.
7. The energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the raw materials of the rigid polyurethane foam comprise a material A and a material B, wherein the mass part ratio of the material A to the material B is 1: 0.9-1: 1.2.
8. The energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connector as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the material B is isocyanate or modified isocyanate; the material A comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass:
100 parts of combined polyether;
0.5-1.5 parts of a catalyst;
1.0-3 parts of a surfactant;
0.1-0.3 part of foaming agent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210804426.7A CN114961509A (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210804426.7A CN114961509A (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114961509A true CN114961509A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=82968021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210804426.7A Pending CN114961509A (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114961509A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102059833A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-18 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | Combined fiber reinforced water-blown polyurethane hard foam composite board, production method and production equipment thereof |
CN108774306A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-09 | 南京红宝丽新材料有限公司 | A kind of homogeneous non-inflammable polyurethane foam heat-insulating thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
CN209212114U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-08-06 | 刘艳斌 | A kind of novel broken bridge aluminium alloy structure |
CN112708105A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 上海东大聚氨酯有限公司 | High-flame-retardance low-temperature foaming type door and window strip penetrating foaming material, polyurethane foam and preparation method of polyurethane foam |
CN113845639A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-28 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Integral polyurethane foaming synthetic sleeper and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-07-08 CN CN202210804426.7A patent/CN114961509A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102059833A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-18 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | Combined fiber reinforced water-blown polyurethane hard foam composite board, production method and production equipment thereof |
CN108774306A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-09 | 南京红宝丽新材料有限公司 | A kind of homogeneous non-inflammable polyurethane foam heat-insulating thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
CN209212114U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-08-06 | 刘艳斌 | A kind of novel broken bridge aluminium alloy structure |
CN112708105A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 上海东大聚氨酯有限公司 | High-flame-retardance low-temperature foaming type door and window strip penetrating foaming material, polyurethane foam and preparation method of polyurethane foam |
CN113845639A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-28 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Integral polyurethane foaming synthetic sleeper and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101050684B (en) | Drawing and extruding section bar for metal reinforced glass fiber reinforced plastic door and window and its producing method | |
WO2020259142A1 (en) | Composite aluminum alloy profile and preparation method therefor | |
CN110092995B (en) | Basalt fiber composite board and preparation method thereof | |
CN101143776A (en) | Nano thermal insulation energy-saving material and producing technique | |
CN106750093A (en) | A kind of refrigerator for the polyurethane foam system of refrigerator and based on it | |
CN114961509A (en) | Energy-saving window bridge-cut-off connecting piece | |
CN105714946A (en) | Sound-absorption tensile polyurethane plate and preparation method of polyurethane core layer thereof | |
CN102585370B (en) | Method for manufacturing bamboo/wood-based lining plastic doors and windows | |
CN210216805U (en) | Polyurethane rock wool composite insulation board outer wall external insulation system with ribbed expansion net | |
CN103967389A (en) | Composite sectional material for door and window or glass curtain wall and door and window or glass curtain wall frame | |
CN113503110A (en) | Bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy door and window with polyurethane foam filling material | |
CN106904885A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type energy-saving insulation material and preparation method thereof | |
CN103804776B (en) | A kind of aluminium-plastic-wood composite material and preparation method thereof | |
CN220058395U (en) | Cavity foaming insulation board | |
CN105294980A (en) | Straw foaming thermal-insulation material and preparation method thereof | |
CN115162909A (en) | Technical wood door and window | |
CN214144194U (en) | Heat preservation extruded sheet that water-proof effects is good | |
CN111559153A (en) | Polyurethane fiber reinforced structural plate and manufacturing process thereof | |
CN110965658A (en) | Light high-strength microcirculation composite external heat-insulation fireproof non-dismantling template and preparation method thereof | |
CN214144204U (en) | Composite environment-friendly insulation board | |
CN111287604A (en) | Embedded adhesive type polyurethane composite section for energy-saving doors and windows, production method and equipment | |
CN115839592B (en) | Movable inflatable refrigeration house and inflatable heat preservation composite film thereof | |
CN216690059U (en) | Composite fiber cement board | |
CN215759693U (en) | Assembled building interior wall heated board | |
CN102807731A (en) | Method for preparing phenolic fiber modified phenolic foam |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |