CN114961503B - Electric vehicle door ice breaking method and device, readable storage medium and vehicle - Google Patents

Electric vehicle door ice breaking method and device, readable storage medium and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114961503B
CN114961503B CN202110971032.6A CN202110971032A CN114961503B CN 114961503 B CN114961503 B CN 114961503B CN 202110971032 A CN202110971032 A CN 202110971032A CN 114961503 B CN114961503 B CN 114961503B
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China
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self
ice
vehicle door
motor
preset time
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CN202110971032.6A
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CN114961503A (en
Inventor
孙成涛
乔东
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/79Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using time control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application determines that the vehicle door is frozen under the condition that the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time, and controls the self-priming motor to reversely rotate within a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, so that ejection force required by breaking ice can be provided; if the self-priming motor fails to break ice, the self-priming motor can be controlled to reversely rotate in the second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times, and the self-priming motor is controlled to reversely rotate and reset after the vehicle door is broken each time, so that the self-priming motor can avoid damage caused by long-time reverse rotation work, and the success rate of breaking ice on the vehicle door can be effectively improved on the premise that the structure of the vehicle door is not changed, and the use experience of a user is improved.

Description

Electric vehicle door ice breaking method and device, readable storage medium and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an electric vehicle door ice breaking method and device, a readable storage medium and a vehicle.
Background
At present, many vehicle types on the market have an electric side door opening function, so that a passenger can enter the vehicle conveniently, and a serious challenge is brought. When the vehicle is in an environment with low air temperature, if the vehicle encounters ice and snow weather, the vehicle is easy to freeze, and the vehicle door cannot be pulled open, and the vehicle door can be successfully opened only after the frozen area is thawed in various heating modes.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electric vehicle door ice breaking method and device, a readable storage medium and a vehicle, and aims to solve the problem that a vehicle door is frozen and cannot be opened under a low-temperature environment.
In order to solve the problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a method for breaking ice in a motorized vehicle door having an unlocking motor and a self-priming motor, the method may include:
when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time, determining that the vehicle door is frozen;
controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice of the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards and reset after the second preset time;
judging whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully or not;
and under the condition that the self-priming motor fails to break ice, controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate within a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate and reset after the second preset time until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times.
In an embodiment of the present application, the step of determining whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully includes:
judging whether a triggered signal of the semi-lock micro switch is received or not;
under the condition that the triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is received, judging that the vehicle door is in a full-lock state, and determining that the self-priming motor is successful in breaking ice;
and under the condition that the triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is not received, judging that the vehicle door does not exit the full-lock state, and determining that the self-priming motor fails to break ice.
In an embodiment of the present application, the step of controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forward and reset after the second preset time includes:
and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely at the maximum power within a second preset time to break ice of the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forward and reset after the second preset time.
In an embodiment of the present application, during controlling the self-priming motor to reverse for a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, the method further includes;
receiving an ice breaking stop instruction sent by the central control system within the second preset time;
according to the ice breaking stopping instruction, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and after the second preset time, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate forwards to reset and stop working.
In an embodiment of the present application, before the step of determining that the vehicle door is frozen when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within the first preset time, the method further includes:
obtaining an unlocking instruction;
and controlling the unlocking motor to work in a first preset time according to the unlocking instruction so as to open the vehicle door.
In a second aspect, based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application provide an electric vehicle door ice breaking device, the device including:
the first determining module is used for determining that the vehicle door is frozen when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time;
the first ice breaking module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards and reset after the second preset time;
the judging module is used for judging whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully or not;
the circulating ice breaking module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door again under the condition that the self-priming motor fails to break ice, and controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate and reset after the second preset time until the self-priming motor fails to break ice or the number of times of breaking ice reaches the preset number of times of breaking ice.
In an embodiment of the present application, the determining module includes:
the first judging submodule is used for judging whether a triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is received or not;
the first determining submodule is used for judging that the vehicle door exits from the full-lock state under the condition that the trigger signal of the half-lock micro switch is received, and determining that the self-priming motor is successful in breaking ice;
and the second determining submodule is used for determining that the vehicle door does not exit the full-lock state under the condition that the trigger signal of the half-lock micro switch is not received, and determining that the self-priming motor fails to break ice.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first ice breaking module includes:
and the ice breaking sub-module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely with maximum power in a second preset time so as to break ice on the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forward and reset after the second preset time.
In an embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving an ice breaking stop instruction sent by the central control system within the second preset time;
and the stopping module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door according to the ice breaking stopping instruction, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards for resetting and stopping working after the second preset time.
In an embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring an unlocking instruction;
and the opening module is used for controlling the unlocking motor to work in a first preset time according to the unlocking instruction so as to open the vehicle door.
In a third aspect, based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application provide a readable storage medium storing a motor vehicle door ice breaking program that is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the motor vehicle door ice breaking method set forth in the first aspect of the present application.
In a fourth aspect, based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle including a body controller for performing the electric door ice breaking method set forth in the first aspect of the present application.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
according to the method for breaking ice of the electric vehicle door, under the condition that the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within the first preset time, the vehicle door is determined to be frozen, and the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate reversely within the second preset time to break ice of the vehicle door, so that ejection force required by breaking ice can be provided; if the self-priming motor fails to break ice, the self-priming motor can be controlled to reversely rotate in the second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times, and the self-priming motor is controlled to reversely rotate and reset after the vehicle door is broken each time, so that the self-priming motor can avoid damage caused by long-time reverse rotation work, and the success rate of breaking ice on the vehicle door can be effectively improved on the premise that the structure of the vehicle door is not changed, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art;
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of a method for breaking ice for a motor vehicle door in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an electric vehicle door ice breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 200-an electric vehicle door ice breaking device; 201-a first determination module; 202-a first ice breaking module; 203, a judging module; 204-a cyclic icebreaking module; 400-vehicle; 401-body controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
At present, the doors of many vehicle types in the market are provided with an unlocking motor and a self-priming motor, wherein the self-priming motor is used for assisting in closing the door, and a user only needs to close the door to a certain angle, and then the vehicle can control the self-priming motor to assist the door in the closing direction, so that the user can completely close the door without applying force like a common vehicle type, and further the automatic suction of the door is realized; the unlocking motor drives the door lock mechanism to move from the closed position to the open position, so that the unlocking of the vehicle door is realized.
Under normal conditions, the unlocking motor can meet the unlocking requirement of the vehicle, however, under the environment with lower air temperature, such as in rainy and snowy weather, the vehicle door is easily frozen, at the moment, the unlocking motor usually cannot provide enough ejection force, further ice cannot be broken, and the condition that the vehicle door cannot be pulled open occurs.
The application aims at not changing the basis of door structure, under the unable condition of breaking ice of unblock motor, through control self-priming motor reversal in order to provide the required ejection force of breaking ice to adopt the circulation ice-breaking strategy that opens ice-resets, effectively improve the success rate of breaking ice when avoiding motor long-time reversal work to damage, improve user's use experience.
Referring to fig. 1, there is shown a method of breaking ice for a motor vehicle door of the present application, which may include the steps of:
step S101: and when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time, determining that the vehicle door is frozen.
In this embodiment, considering that the door is only partially frozen, the unlocking motor is utilized to open the door, and at this time, the self-priming motor is not required to be started to break ice, so in this embodiment, the unlocking motor is utilized to open the door first, and by setting a first preset time, the unlocking condition of the door is detected in a delayed manner, if the door is still in a closed state after the first preset time, it is indicated that the ejection force provided by the unlocking motor cannot open the door, and further it is determined that the door is frozen.
Preferably, the first preset time may be set to 2 seconds, that is, the unlocking motor fails to unlock the door within 2 seconds, it is determined that the door is frozen, and the unlocking motor is controlled to stop working.
Step S102: and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice of the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards and reset after the second preset time.
In the embodiment, the self-priming motor positively rotates to drive the working process of the vehicle door from the open state to the closed state; the reverse rotation of the self-priming motor refers to the working process of driving the vehicle door from a closed state to an open state. The present embodiment is not limited to the direction of rotation of the self-priming motor in the forward or reverse direction, and may be applied to the reverse direction of the self-priming motor in the reverse direction and the reverse direction of the motor in the forward direction. It should be noted that, in the process of breaking ice, the self-priming motor can continuously reverse in the second preset time to provide continuous ejection force, after the second preset time, no matter whether the door breaks ice successfully, the self-priming motor can be controlled to forward rotate to restore to the working state before breaking ice, and then forward rotation reset of the self-priming motor is realized. In this embodiment, the self-priming motor can provide 2000-3000N force during reversing, so that when the unlocking motor cannot unlock the door, the self-priming motor is controlled to reverse, and a sufficiently large ejection force can be provided to break ice on the door. In this embodiment, by setting the second preset time and controlling the forward rotation and the reset of the self-priming motor after the second preset time, damage caused by long-time reverse rotation operation can be avoided, and preparation is made for breaking ice on the vehicle door next time.
In this embodiment, the second preset time may be set to 0.5 seconds, that is, after the self-priming motor rotates reversely for 0.5 seconds, the unlocking motor is controlled to perform the reset operation no matter whether the door breaks ice successfully or not.
In this embodiment, the self-priming motor is controlled to work by adopting an electric control pulse width modulation technology, a voltage signal with a certain frequency loaded on the self-priming motor is modulated by a vehicle body controller 401, and the voltage average value of the voltage signal on the self-priming motor is controlled by controlling the ratio of the effective voltage by switching on and off of a switching circuit, so that the current control on the self-priming motor is finally realized, and the accurate and continuous control on the state of the self-priming motor is realized.
In this embodiment, to ensure the maximum intensity of the output of the ice breaking force during the ice breaking process of the self-priming motor, the vehicle body controller 401 outputs a duty cycle of 100%, so that the self-priming motor can operate at the maximum allowable power within the operation time of 0.5 seconds, and a continuous maximum intensity ejection force is provided to break ice on the vehicle door.
Step S103: judging whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully or not.
In this embodiment, for the situation of possible ice breaking failure of the self-priming motor when the self-priming motor breaks ice on the vehicle door for the first time, whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully can be judged through the current unlocking condition of the vehicle door, and preconditions are provided for whether the self-priming motor needs to be started again to break ice on the vehicle door.
Step S104: and under the condition that the self-priming motor fails to break ice, controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate within a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate and reset after the second preset time until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times.
The embodiment needs to be explained that the control of the self-priming motor to reverse again is performed on the basis that the self-priming motor is reset, namely, a circulating ice breaking strategy of ice breaking-resetting-ice breaking-resetting is adopted, so that the success rate of ice breaking is effectively improved while damage caused by long-time reverse operation of the motor is avoided.
In this embodiment, as a preferred solution, the preset number of times of breaking ice may be set to ten times, that is, if the self-priming motor fails after attempting to break ice on the vehicle door for the first time, the self-priming motor may be controlled to invert within a second preset time again to break ice on the vehicle door, so that the self-priming motor is repeatedly utilized to invert to break ice on the vehicle door until the breaking of ice is successful or the number of times of breaking ice reaches 10.
In this embodiment, in order to avoid overheating during continuous reverse rotation of the self-priming motor, the service life of the self-priming motor is reduced, and after each forward rotation reset of the self-priming motor, a third preset time may be set under the condition that the self-priming motor tries to break ice for a second preset time, so that each time of breaking ice after the self-priming motor tries to break ice for the second preset time, the self-priming motor can be restarted at intervals of the third preset time until the breaking ice is successful or reaches the preset breaking ice time, where the second preset breaking ice time is preferably 5 times, and the third preset time is preferably 3 seconds.
In one example, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate reversely with the maximum power to break ice on the vehicle door within 0.5 seconds, and after the self-priming motor continuously works for 0.5 seconds, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate forwards and reset until the self-priming motor tries to break ice for the 5 th time, at this time, in order to avoid overheat damage of the self-priming motor, the self-priming motor is restarted after 3 seconds, so as to wait for the temperature of the self-priming motor to drop to the normal working temperature, and the self-priming motor can be restarted after each break ice after the self-priming motor tries to break ice for 5 times, until the ice breaking is successful or the number of times of breaking ice reaches 10.
In the embodiment, under the condition that the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within the first preset time, the vehicle door is determined to be frozen, and the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate reversely within the second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, so that the ejection force required by breaking ice can be provided; if the self-priming motor fails to break ice, the self-priming motor can be controlled to reversely rotate in the second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times, and the self-priming motor is controlled to reversely rotate and reset after the vehicle door is broken each time, so that the self-priming motor can avoid damage caused by long-time reverse rotation work, and the success rate of breaking ice on the vehicle door can be effectively improved on the premise that the structure of the vehicle door is not changed through the circulating ice breaking of the self-priming motor, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In a possible embodiment, step S103 may include the following specific steps:
step S103-1, judging whether a triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is received.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the electronic vehicle door generally has three states, including full lock, half lock and full open. The three states are detected through a full-lock micro switch and a half-lock micro switch respectively, wherein when the vehicle door is in a full-lock state, the full-lock micro switch is triggered, and a full-lock micro switch triggered signal is sent to the vehicle body controller 401 to indicate that the current vehicle door goes out of the full-lock state; when the vehicle door is in a half-lock state, at the moment, the half-lock micro switch is triggered, and a half-lock micro switch triggered signal is sent to the vehicle body controller 401 to indicate that the vehicle door is in a half-lock state currently; if the body controller 401 does not receive the full-lock micro-switch triggered signal or the half-lock micro-switch triggered signal, it indicates that the vehicle door is fully opened.
Step S103-2, under the condition that the trigger signal of the half-lock micro switch is received, judging that the vehicle door is in a full-lock state, and determining that the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully.
And step S103-3, judging that the vehicle door does not exit from the full-lock state under the condition that the triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is not received, and determining that the self-priming motor fails to break ice.
In this embodiment, the door is normally frozen in the full-lock state, and therefore, if the door is frozen and the half-lock micro-switch is triggered, it is indicated that the door has been switched from the full-lock state to the half-lock state, and further it can be determined that the self-priming motor has broken ice successfully. And under the condition that the triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is not received, the fact that the vehicle door does not exit the full-lock state is indicated, and further, the self-priming motor ice breaking failure can be judged, and the next ice breaking attempt is ready to enter.
In a possible embodiment, during controlling the self-priming motor to reverse for breaking ice of the vehicle door within a second preset time, the electric vehicle door breaking method may further include the steps of:
step S104: receiving an ice breaking stop instruction sent by the central control system within the second preset time;
in this embodiment, in order to enable the user to stop the self-priming motor at any time according to the actual requirement, the present embodiment provides an ice breaking interruption function, that is, the user may send an ice breaking stop instruction to the vehicle body controller 401 through the central control system during the period of controlling the self-priming motor to reverse in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, so as to stop the self-priming motor.
Step S105: according to the ice breaking stopping instruction, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and after the second preset time, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate forwards to reset and stop working.
In this embodiment, after receiving the ice breaking stop command, the vehicle body controller 401 controls the self-priming motor to continue to rotate reversely within a second preset time, so as to break ice on the vehicle door, i.e. after completing the current ice breaking-resetting cycle, then controls the self-priming motor to stop working.
In summary, according to the method for breaking ice of the electric vehicle door, under the condition that the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within the first preset time, the vehicle door is determined to be frozen, and the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate reversely with the maximum power within the second preset time to break ice of the vehicle door, so that ejection force required by breaking ice can be provided; if the self-priming motor fails to break ice, the self-priming motor can be controlled to reversely rotate in the second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times, the self-priming motor is controlled to positively rotate and reset after the vehicle door is broken ice each time, and a self-priming motor cooling strategy is added in the process of circularly breaking ice on the self-priming motor.
Based on the same inventive concept, referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides an electric door ice breaking device 200, the electric door ice breaking device 200 includes:
a first determining module 201, configured to determine that the vehicle door is frozen when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time;
the first ice breaking module 202 is configured to control the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and after the second preset time, control the self-priming motor to rotate forward for resetting;
the judging module 203 is configured to judge whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully;
and the cyclic ice breaking module 204 is configured to control the self-priming motor to invert in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door again under the condition that the self-priming motor fails to break ice, and control the self-priming motor to invert and reset after the second preset time until the ice breaking is successful or the number of times of breaking ice reaches a preset number of times of breaking ice.
In a possible implementation manner, the judging module 203 includes:
the first judging submodule is used for judging whether a triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is received or not;
the first determining submodule is used for judging that the vehicle door exits from the full-lock state under the condition that the trigger signal of the half-lock micro switch is received, and determining that the self-priming motor is successful in breaking ice;
and the second determining submodule is used for determining that the vehicle door does not exit the full-lock state under the condition that the trigger signal of the half-lock micro switch is not received, and determining that the self-priming motor fails to break ice.
In one possible embodiment, the first ice breaking module 202 includes:
and the ice breaking sub-module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely with maximum power in a second preset time so as to break ice on the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forward and reset after the second preset time.
In one possible embodiment, the electric vehicle door ice breaking device 200 further includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving an ice breaking stop instruction sent by the central control system within the second preset time;
and the stopping module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door according to the ice breaking stopping instruction, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards for resetting and stopping working after the second preset time.
In one possible embodiment, the electric vehicle door ice breaking device 200 further includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring an unlocking instruction;
and the opening module is used for controlling the unlocking motor to work in a first preset time according to the unlocking instruction so as to open the vehicle door.
In summary, the embodiment of the application provides an electric vehicle door ice breaking device 200, where the first determining module 201 determines that the vehicle door is frozen when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time, and then controls the self-priming motor to reverse within a second preset time by the first ice breaking module 202 to break ice on the vehicle door, so as to provide a ejection force required for breaking ice; if the self-priming motor is judged to break ice by the judging module 203, the self-priming motor is controlled to reversely rotate in the second preset time through the circulating ice breaking module 204 to break ice on the vehicle door until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times, and the self-priming motor is controlled to reversely rotate and reset every time after the vehicle door is broken ice, so that the self-priming motor can avoid damage caused by long-time reverse rotation work, the success rate of breaking ice on the vehicle door can be effectively improved on the premise that the structure of the vehicle door is not changed, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In a third aspect, based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application provide a readable storage medium storing a motor vehicle door ice breaking program that is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the motor vehicle door ice breaking method set forth in the first aspect of the present application.
It should be noted that, when the electric vehicle door ice breaking program of the embodiment of the present invention is executed, a specific implementation of the electric vehicle door ice breaking method of the embodiment of the present application can be implemented, and will not be described herein.
Fourth aspect, referring to fig. 3, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle 400, including a vehicle body controller 401, where the vehicle body controller 401 is configured to perform the electric door ice breaking method set forth in the first aspect of the present application.
It should be noted that, the specific embodiment of the vehicle 400 in the embodiment of the present application may refer to the specific embodiment of the electric vehicle door ice breaking method in the embodiment of the present application, and will not be described herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may take the form of a computer program product on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or terminal device comprising the element.
The invention has been described in detail with reference to the method, apparatus, readable storage medium and vehicle for breaking ice of electric vehicle door, and specific examples are applied to illustrate the principle and implementation of the invention, and the description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the invention; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present invention, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present invention in view of the above.

Claims (10)

1. A method of breaking ice in a motor vehicle door having an unlock motor and a self-priming motor, the method comprising:
when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time, determining that the vehicle door is frozen;
controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice of the vehicle door, and after the second preset time, controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards and reset, wherein the self-priming motor is used for assisting in closing the vehicle door;
judging whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully or not;
and under the condition that the self-priming motor fails to break ice, controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate within a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate and reset after the second preset time until the ice breaking is successful or the ice breaking times reach the preset ice breaking times.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining whether the self-priming motor has broken ice successfully comprises:
judging whether a triggered signal of the semi-lock micro switch is received or not;
under the condition that the triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is received, judging that the vehicle door is in a full-lock state, and determining that the self-priming motor is successful in breaking ice;
and under the condition that the triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is not received, judging that the vehicle door does not exit the full-lock state, and determining that the self-priming motor fails to break ice.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the self-priming motor to reverse for a second preset time to break ice in the door, and after the second preset time, controlling the self-priming motor to reset in forward rotation comprises:
and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely at the maximum power within a second preset time to break ice of the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forward and reset after the second preset time.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein during controlling the self-priming motor to reverse for a second preset time to break ice from the door, the method further comprises;
receiving an ice breaking stop instruction sent by the central control system within the second preset time;
according to the ice breaking stopping instruction, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and after the second preset time, the self-priming motor is controlled to rotate forwards to reset and stop working.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the step of determining that the door is frozen when the door is not opened by the unlock motor within a first preset time, the method further comprises:
obtaining an unlocking instruction;
and controlling the unlocking motor to work in a first preset time according to the unlocking instruction so as to open the vehicle door.
6. An electric vehicle door ice breaking device, wherein the electric vehicle door has an unlocking motor and a self-priming motor, the device comprising:
the first determining module is used for determining that the vehicle door is frozen when the unlocking motor does not open the vehicle door within a first preset time;
the first ice breaking module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards for resetting after the second preset time, wherein the self-priming motor is used for assisting in closing the vehicle door;
the judging module is used for judging whether the self-priming motor breaks ice successfully or not;
the circulating ice breaking module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door again under the condition that the self-priming motor fails to break ice, and controlling the self-priming motor to reversely rotate and reset after the second preset time until the self-priming motor fails to break ice or the number of times of breaking ice reaches the preset number of times of breaking ice.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the determining module comprises:
the first judging submodule is used for judging whether a triggered signal of the half-lock micro switch is received or not;
the first determining submodule is used for judging that the vehicle door exits from the full-lock state under the condition that the trigger signal of the half-lock micro switch is received, and determining that the self-priming motor is successful in breaking ice;
and the second determining submodule is used for determining that the vehicle door does not exit the full-lock state under the condition that the trigger signal of the half-lock micro switch is not received, and determining that the self-priming motor fails to break ice.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving an ice breaking stop instruction sent by the central control system within the second preset time;
and the stopping module is used for controlling the self-priming motor to rotate reversely in a second preset time to break ice on the vehicle door according to the ice breaking stopping instruction, and controlling the self-priming motor to rotate forwards for resetting and stopping working after the second preset time.
9. A readable storage medium storing a motor vehicle door ice breaking program, the motor vehicle door ice breaking program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the motor vehicle door ice breaking method of any one of claims 1-5.
10. A vehicle comprising a body controller for performing the electric door ice breaking method of any one of claims 1-5.
CN202110971032.6A 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Electric vehicle door ice breaking method and device, readable storage medium and vehicle Active CN114961503B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10301905A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-08-05 Brose Schließsysteme GmbH & Co.KG Security switch for electric motor vehicle, has power output controlled by switch with circuit having normal operating and monitoring conditions
CN101638962A (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-03 鄂俊邑 Electric auxiliary automobile door device of obturating
CN107587799A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-16 皓月汽车安全系统技术股份有限公司 A kind of self-priming rear door lock
CN107921849A (en) * 2015-08-26 2018-04-17 特斯拉公司 Vehicle front door electric power opens system
CN108930479A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-04 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Motorcar electric Car's door controlling method, storage medium and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10301905A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-08-05 Brose Schließsysteme GmbH & Co.KG Security switch for electric motor vehicle, has power output controlled by switch with circuit having normal operating and monitoring conditions
CN101638962A (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-03 鄂俊邑 Electric auxiliary automobile door device of obturating
CN107921849A (en) * 2015-08-26 2018-04-17 特斯拉公司 Vehicle front door electric power opens system
CN107587799A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-16 皓月汽车安全系统技术股份有限公司 A kind of self-priming rear door lock
CN108930479A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-04 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Motorcar electric Car's door controlling method, storage medium and electronic equipment

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