CN114961328A - Reinforcing device for building structure design and using method - Google Patents
Reinforcing device for building structure design and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114961328A CN114961328A CN202210849690.2A CN202210849690A CN114961328A CN 114961328 A CN114961328 A CN 114961328A CN 202210849690 A CN202210849690 A CN 202210849690A CN 114961328 A CN114961328 A CN 114961328A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G25/08—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held relatively to each other by friction or gripping
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G2025/042—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with devices to avoid accidental disengagement of the telescopic elements, e.g. during transport
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G2025/047—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic which telescoping action effected by a piston
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field related to building structure design, and discloses a reinforcing device for building structure design and a using method thereof, wherein the reinforcing device comprises a bottom supporting mechanism and a top beam reinforcing mechanism, the bottom supporting mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate, adjusting supporting plates are symmetrically and slidably mounted on two sides of the supporting bottom plate, a buffering bottom column is mounted on the supporting bottom plate, and a supporting carrying column is slidably mounted on the top of the buffering bottom column; the top beam reinforcing mechanism of the reinforcing device for building structure design is internally provided with a clamping and supporting function structure with adaptive adjustment, the device is arranged at the bottom of a target top beam, the adjusting threaded rod is rotated to be in threaded connection with the threaded groove, the reinforcing and adjusting plate is driven to move outwards, the distance between the two bottom wall reinforcing plates is adjusted, and the adjusting threaded rod is dismounted by rotating after adjustment is finished, so that the side wall reinforcing plates at two sides are tightly attached to the side wall of the top beam under the pushing effect of the pushing supporting spring, and efficient adjustment and installation work is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to building structure design, in particular to a reinforcing device for building structure design and a using method thereof.
Background
Along with the improvement of science and technology, the science and technology has not only improved people's life efficiency and quality of life, people's life safety has been ensured more, the back timber is the load-carrying members who uses always among the architectural structure design in the house, and along with the improvement of house age, some house still adopts old-fashioned spandrel column to support the back timber, the point supporting effect who plays the spandrel girder is not enough to guarantee that the back timber is safe firm, consequently often need carry out additional construction of reinforced structure, and conventional reinforced structure has only improved downside support area usually, it is not good to the whole firm reinforcement of roof beam body and anti-vibration effect promotion, the support reinforcement of while unilateral and the supporting effect singleness lead to its fixed effect relatively poor, can't rock the formation to vibrations effectively and alleviate.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a reinforcement device for building structure design and a method of use, which overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a reinforcing device for building structure design, which comprises a bottom supporting mechanism and a top beam reinforcing mechanism, wherein the bottom supporting mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate, adjusting supporting plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged on two sides of the supporting bottom plate, a buffering bottom column is arranged on the supporting bottom plate, a supporting and carrying column is slidably arranged on the top of the buffering bottom column, two groups of inclined supporting rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the supporting and carrying column and the supporting bottom plate, a hydraulic supporting column is arranged on the supporting and carrying column, the top beam reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the top of the hydraulic supporting column, the top beam reinforcing mechanism comprises a carrying supporting plate, the adjusting supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the carrying supporting plate, potential energy supporting springs are arranged between the carrying supporting plate and the adjusting supporting plate in an array manner, two groups of bottom wall reinforcing plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the adjusting supporting plates, and a friction pad is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom wall reinforcing plate, the bottom wall gusset plate rotates and installs the slant fagging, the lateral wall gusset plate is installed to the slant fagging end, the inboard array of lateral wall gusset plate is installed and is consolidated bag layer, lateral wall gusset plate top is equipped with horizontal fixed part, horizontal fixed part array is equipped with bolt bar groove, lateral wall gusset plate bottom with be connected with longitudinal support spring between the diapire gusset plate.
According to the technical scheme, the rectangular array of the carrying support plate is provided with potential energy cavities, potential energy support springs are installed in the potential energy cavities, the tail ends of the potential energy support springs are connected with the bottom of the adjusting support plate, the carrying support plate is symmetrically provided with two limiting sliding cavities, supporting sliding plates are arranged in the limiting sliding cavities in a sliding mode, and the tail ends of the supporting sliding plates are connected with the bottom wall of the adjusting support plate.
Further technical scheme, it is equipped with the regulation sliding chamber to adjust the interior symmetry of fagging, it has the reinforcement regulating plate to adjust sliding chamber slidable mounting, reinforcement regulating plate top with diapire gusset plate bottom fixed connection, it is equipped with and pushes away supporting spring to adjust the interior array of sliding chamber, push away supporting spring terminal with it offsets to reinforce the regulating plate lateral wall.
Further technical scheme, adjust the rotation of sliding chamber medial side and install adjusting threaded rod, it is equipped with the thread groove to consolidate the regulating plate medial side, adjusting threaded rod with but thread groove threaded connection.
According to the technical scheme, a buffer bottom cavity is formed in the inner side of the supporting carrying column, a buffer spring is installed in the buffer bottom cavity, the buffer bottom column is arranged in the buffer bottom cavity in a sliding mode, and the tail end of the buffer spring is abutted to the buffer bottom column.
According to the technical scheme, the supporting bottom plate is internally and symmetrically provided with side-shifting sliding grooves, the lower sides of the side-shifting sliding grooves are provided with storage sliding grooves, the storage sliding grooves are internally and slidably provided with adjusting supporting plates, the bottom of each adjusting supporting plate is provided with a sliding bottom plate, the side-shifting sliding grooves are internally and slidably provided with side-shifting sliding blocks, the side-shifting sliding blocks are provided with side-shifting reset springs, the tops of the side-shifting sliding blocks are provided with rotating sliding plates, and the rotating sliding plates are rotatably connected with inclined supporting rods.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom wall reinforcing plate is provided with an inner concave strip groove, a communicating groove plate is arranged in the inner concave strip groove, the tail end of the longitudinal supporting spring is arranged in the inner concave strip groove, the side wall reinforcing plate is provided with a butt joint groove, the butt joint groove is communicated with a pressure transmitting channel, and the tail end of the pressure transmitting channel is communicated with the reinforced bag layer.
According to the technical scheme, a hydraulic pump is installed in the carrying support plate, the hydraulic pump is communicated with a pressure transmission pipe, a communicating transmission groove is formed in the bottom wall reinforcing plate, the communicating transmission groove is communicated with the communicating groove plate, and the tail end of the pressure transmission pipe is communicated with the communicating transmission groove.
Further technical scheme, diapire gusset plate left side is equipped with adjusts and carries on the groove, adjust and carry on the inslot and install the regulation vaulting pole, the regulation vaulting pole is rotated and is installed the slant fagging.
The invention also comprises a use method of the reinforcing device for the building structure design, which comprises the following steps:
adjusting according to the width of the top beam, arranging the device at the bottom of the target top beam, enabling the adjusting threaded rod to be in threaded connection with the threaded groove by rotating the adjusting threaded rod, driving the reinforcing adjusting plate to move outwards, adjusting the distance between the two bottom wall reinforcing plates, and realizing adaptive adjustment according to top beams with different width sizes;
the lifting installation is carried out according to the position of the top beam, the hydraulic support column is started to drive the whole top beam reinforcing mechanism to lift upwards to be close to the top beam, the position is finely adjusted by moving, so that the top beam is arranged in the space between the two side wall reinforcing plates, the hydraulic support columns continue to drive the top beam reinforcing mechanism to lift, the bottom of the top beam is contacted with the upper wall of the bottom wall reinforcing plate, the adjusting threaded rod is dismounted by rotating, so that the side wall reinforcing plates at two sides are tightly attached to the side wall of the top beam under the pushing effect of the pushing supporting spring, the hydraulic supporting column drives the top beam reinforcing mechanism to lift, the bottom wall reinforcing plate realizes the supporting effect on the bottom of the top beam, meanwhile, the horizontal fixing part is attached to the side wall surface of the top beam, and the bolt penetrates through the bolt strip-shaped groove to realize slidable limiting installation with the side wall surface of the top beam, so that the side wall reinforcing plate is matched with the bottom wall reinforcing plate to perform surrounding type reinforcing and supporting effects on the side wall and the bottom wall of the top beam;
the top beam is supported and reinforced, the hydraulic support columns are further lifted, so that the potential energy support springs are compressed and retracted for a certain distance, the top beam is installed and reinforced through the elastic support and the upper side structure of the top beam reinforcing mechanism, and the potential energy support springs and the bottom support mechanism buffer structure are matched to realize the high-efficiency reinforcing and supporting effect;
carry out parcel nature according to back timber lateral wall shape and adjust, under the support of hydraulic support post pushed the effect, the vertical supporting spring of extrusion is retracted downwards to the lateral wall gusset plate, and make butt joint groove and intercommunication frid butt joint intercommunication, the hydraulic pump starts, hydraulic pressure passes through the pressure pipe and communicates the transmission groove and communicate the frid transmission, carry out the punching press inflation to consolidating the bag layer, cooperation lateral wall gusset plate pastes crowded effect and makes and consolidate the bag layer according to back timber lateral wall shape, the recess etc. packs the parcel effect, the improvement is to back timber lateral wall centre gripping and the holistic support reinforcement effect of back timber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the top beam reinforcing mechanism of the reinforcing device for building structure design is internally provided with a clamping and supporting function structure with adaptive adjustment, the device is arranged at the bottom of a target top beam, the adjusting threaded rod is rotated to be in threaded connection with the threaded groove, the reinforcing and adjusting plate is driven to move outwards, the distance between the two bottom wall reinforcing plates is adjusted, and the adjusting threaded rod is dismounted through rotation after adjustment is finished, so that the side wall reinforcing plates at two sides are tightly attached to the side walls of the top beam under the pushing effect of the pushing supporting spring to achieve efficient adjustment and installation work, and the top beam with different width sizes is subjected to adaptive adjustment, so that the problems that adaptive installation cannot be realized and installation efficiency is low due to the influence of the shape and width of the top beam are solved;
according to the reinforcing device for building structural design, a beam side attaching function structure is arranged in a top beam reinforcing mechanism, hydraulic pressure is transmitted through a pressure transmission pipe, a communicating transmission groove and a communicating groove plate by starting a hydraulic pump, a reinforcing bag layer is punched and expanded, and the reinforcing bag layer is subjected to filling and wrapping effects according to the shape, the groove and the like of the side wall of the top beam by matching with the attaching and extruding structure effect of the side wall reinforcing plate, so that the clamping and supporting effects are reduced by improving the clamping effect on the side wall of the top beam and the integral supporting and reinforcing effect of the top beam while adapting to different beam body sizes and shape characteristics due to the fact that the contact area is reduced due to the shape, the groove and the like of the side wall of the top beam;
the bottom supporting mechanism and the top beam reinforcing mechanism of the reinforcing device for building structure design are internally matched with a multi-buffer stable structure, when the hydraulic support column is started, the carrying support plate is pushed upwards, the upper side of the bottom wall reinforcing plate is in extrusion contact with the bottom of the beam, the potential energy support spring retracts for a certain distance under the extrusion effect, so that the elastic potential energy is increased, thereby leading the bottom wall reinforcing plate and the upper side structure to have continuous upward supporting force and to be matched with the wrapping and reinforcing functions of the bottom wall reinforcing plate and the side wall reinforcing plate so as to greatly improve the reinforcing effect on the top beam, meanwhile, the top of the side wall reinforcing plate is tightly attached to the top wall on the periphery of the top beam, so that the side wall reinforcing plate moves downwards and retracts, the longitudinal supporting spring provides an upward supporting force at the bottom, and meanwhile, the inclined supporting plate forms a right-angled triangle-shaped stable supporting structure with the bottom wall reinforcing plate at the outer side of the side wall reinforcing plate, so that the effect of further stabilizing, reinforcing and lifting the top beam is realized;
the reinforcing device for building structural design has a triangular buffering and supporting surface adaptive adjusting structure between a bottom supporting carrying column and a supporting base plate, a buffering bottom cavity in the supporting carrying column achieves a bottom buffering function through a buffering spring and a buffering bottom column on the upper side of the supporting base plate, upward supporting force and a stable supporting effect are improved, meanwhile, an inclined supporting rod for supporting the side wall of the carrying column is matched to improve the side supporting effect of the supporting carrying column, and meanwhile, when the supporting carrying column moves downwards in a buffering mode, the inclined supporting rod deflects in an angle mode, so that a side shifting sliding block is pushed to slide outwards to adjust a supporting plate to move outwards, the supporting area range of the bottom of the supporting base plate is improved, and the effect of improving the stability of buffering and supporting is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the bottom support mechanism 15 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the header reinforcement mechanism 20 of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the adjustable strut 32 of fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The reinforcing device for building structure design described in conjunction with fig. 1-5 comprises a bottom supporting mechanism 15 and a top beam reinforcing mechanism 20, wherein the bottom supporting mechanism 15 comprises a supporting base plate 11, adjusting supporting plates 23 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on two sides of the supporting base plate 11, a buffering bottom column 14 is mounted on the supporting base plate 11, a supporting and carrying column 55 is slidably mounted on the top of the buffering bottom column 14, two sets of inclined supporting rods 13 are symmetrically and rotatably mounted between the supporting and carrying column 55 and the supporting base plate 11, a hydraulic supporting column 25 is mounted on the supporting and carrying column 55, the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20 is mounted on the top of the hydraulic supporting column 25, the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20 comprises a carrying supporting plate 26, an adjusting supporting plate 32 is arranged on the upper side of the carrying supporting plate 26, potential energy supporting springs 29 are arranged between the carrying supporting plate 26 and the adjusting supporting plate 32 in an array manner, two sets of bottom wall reinforcing plates 38 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the upper surfaces of the bottom wall reinforcing plates 38, friction pads 39 are mounted on the upper surfaces of the bottom wall reinforcing plates 38, the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38 is rotatably provided with an inclined supporting plate 40, the tail end of the inclined supporting plate 40 is provided with a side wall reinforcing plate 41, the inner side of the side wall reinforcing plate 41 is provided with reinforcing bag layers 42 in an array mode, the top of the side wall reinforcing plate 41 is provided with a horizontal fixing portion 43, the horizontal fixing portion 43 is provided with a bolt strip-shaped groove 44 in an array mode, and a longitudinal supporting spring 53 is connected between the bottom of the side wall reinforcing plate 41 and the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38.
When the device works, the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20 is arranged at the top, a clamping and supporting function structure with adaptive adjustment is arranged in the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20, the device is arranged at the bottom of a target top beam, the adjusting threaded rod 35 is connected with the threaded groove 37 in a threaded manner by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 35, the reinforcing and adjusting plate 36 is driven to move outwards, the distance between the two bottom wall reinforcing plates 38 is adjusted, the adjusting threaded rod 35 is dismounted by rotating after the adjustment is finished, so that the side wall reinforcing plates 41 at two sides are tightly attached to the side wall of the top beam under the pushing effect of the pushing supporting spring 34 to achieve efficient adjustment and installation work, the top beam with different width sizes is adaptively adjusted, the problems that the adaptive installation cannot be realized and the installation efficiency is low due to the influence of the shape and the width of the top beam are solved, and a beam side attaching function structure is arranged in the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20, the hydraulic pump 27 is started, hydraulic pressure is transmitted through the pressure transmission pipe 45, the communication transmission groove 54 and the communication groove plate 52 to punch and expand the reinforced bag layer 42, the reinforced bag layer 42 is enabled to fill and wrap according to the shape and the groove of the top beam by matching with the sticking and extruding structural effect of the side wall reinforced plate 41, so that the clamping and supporting effects are reduced by improving the clamping and supporting effects of the top beam side wall and the whole top beam while adapting to different beam body sizes and shape characteristics and avoiding the problem that the clamping and supporting effects are reduced due to the reduction of the contact area caused by the shape and the groove of the beam body side wall, meanwhile, the bottom supporting mechanism 15 and the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20 are internally matched with a multi-buffer stable structure, the carrying supporting plate 26 is pushed upwards and the upper side of the bottom wall reinforced plate 38 is in extrusion contact with the bottom of the beam by pushing the hydraulic supporting column 25, and the potential energy supporting spring 29 is retracted for a certain distance under the pushing and extruding effect so that the elastic potential energy is increased, therefore, the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38 and the upper structure have continuous upward supporting force to match with the wrapping reinforcing function of the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38 and the side wall reinforcing plate 41, so that the reinforcing effect on the top beam is greatly improved, meanwhile, the top of the side wall reinforcing plate 41 is tightly attached to the top wall on the periphery of the top beam, so that the side wall reinforcing plate 41 moves downwards and retracts, the longitudinal supporting spring 53 provides upward supporting force at the bottom, meanwhile, the inclined supporting plate 40 forms a right-angled triangle-shaped stable supporting structure with the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38 at the outer side of the side wall reinforcing plate 41 to realize the further stable reinforcing and lifting effect on the top beam, a triangle buffer and supporting surface adaptive adjusting structure is arranged between the bottom support carrying column 55 and the support base plate 11, the buffer bottom cavity 16 in the support carrying column 55 realizes the bottom buffer function by using the buffer spring 17 and the buffer bottom column 14 on the upper side of the support base plate 11, so that the upward supporting force and the stable supporting effect are improved, meanwhile, the inclined stay bar 13 supporting the side wall of the carrying column 55 is matched to improve the side supporting effect of the supporting column 55, and meanwhile, when the supporting column 55 is buffered and moves downwards, the inclined stay bar 13 deflects by an angle, so that the lateral movement sliding block 19 is pushed to slide outwards to adjust the supporting plate 23 to move outwards, the bottom supporting area range of the supporting base plate 11 is improved, and the effect of improving the buffering and supporting stability is achieved.
Preferably, the rectangular array of the carrying support plate 26 is provided with potential energy cavities 28, potential energy support springs 29 are installed in the potential energy cavities 28, the tail ends of the potential energy support springs 29 are connected with the bottom of the adjusting support plate 32, the carrying support plate 26 is symmetrically provided with two limiting sliding cavities 30, support sliding plates 31 are installed in the limiting sliding cavities 30 in a sliding mode, and the tail ends of the support sliding plates 31 are connected with the bottom wall of the adjusting support plate 32.
By pushing the carrying support plate 26 to be close to the adjusting support plate 32 through the hydraulic support column 25, the potential energy support spring 29 retracts to continuously provide support elastic force upwards so as to avoid the problem of insufficient support force on the bottom of the top beam caused by looseness or vibration and the like.
Preferably, the adjusting slide cavities 33 are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting support plate 32, the reinforcing adjusting plate 36 is slidably mounted in the adjusting slide cavities 33, the top of the reinforcing adjusting plate 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38, pushing support springs 34 are arranged in the adjusting slide cavities 33 in an array mode, and the tail ends of the pushing support springs 34 abut against the side walls of the reinforcing adjusting plate 36.
The upper side wall reinforcing plate 41 is provided with a continuous clamping force against the roof rail side wall by the respective thrust support spring 34 against the reinforcing adjustment plate 36.
Preferably, an adjusting threaded rod 35 is rotatably mounted on the middle side of the adjusting slide cavity 33, a threaded groove 37 is formed on the middle side of the reinforcing adjusting plate 36, and the adjusting threaded rod 35 and the threaded groove 37 can be in threaded connection.
The end of the adjusting threaded rod 35 is rotated into the threaded groove 37, and the continuous rotation drives the reinforcing adjusting plate 36 to slide outwards, so that the interval between the two side wall reinforcing plates 41 is increased, the installation efficiency is improved, and the top beams with different widths are adapted to be clamped and installed.
Preferably, the inner side of the support carrying column 55 is provided with a buffer bottom cavity 16, a buffer spring 17 is installed in the buffer bottom cavity 16, the buffer bottom column 14 is slidably arranged in the buffer bottom cavity 16, and the tail end of the buffer spring 17 abuts against the buffer bottom column 14.
The bottom buffering supporting effect is realized through the buffer spring 17, so that the stability is improved, and the supporting safety effect is improved.
Preferably, the supporting bottom plate 11 is internally and symmetrically provided with side shifting sliding grooves 18, the lower sides of the side shifting sliding grooves 18 are provided with storage sliding grooves 22, the storage sliding grooves 22 are internally and slidably provided with adjusting supporting plates 23, the bottom of each adjusting supporting plate 23 is provided with a sliding bottom plate 24, the side shifting sliding grooves 18 are internally and slidably provided with side shifting sliding blocks 19, the side shifting sliding blocks 19 are provided with side shifting return springs 21, the tops of the side shifting sliding blocks 19 are provided with rotating sliding plates 12, and the rotating sliding plates 12 are rotatably connected with inclined stay bars 13.
When buffering through buffer spring 17 and being pressed, move down through supporting carrying post 55 and promote the terminal outside removal of diagonal brace 13 simultaneously for promote to adjust fagging 23 and outwards shift out, thereby improve the supporting area of bottom sprag 11 bottom and improve the pressurized and support stable effect, diagonal brace 13 cooperates the holding power that sideshift reset spring 21 provided to form the triangle-shaped supporting structure and improves the supporting effect outside supporting carrying post 55 simultaneously.
Preferably, the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38 is provided with an inner concave groove 51, a communicating groove plate 52 is arranged in the inner concave groove 51, the tail end of the longitudinal supporting spring 53 is arranged in the inner concave groove 51, the side wall reinforcing plate 41 is provided with a butt joint groove 49, the butt joint groove 49 is communicated with a pressure transmitting channel 50, and the tail end of the pressure transmitting channel 50 is communicated with the reinforcing bag layer 42.
In the extrusion-mounted state, the butt-joint groove 49 is communicated with the communication groove plate 52, so that the pressure transfer expansion effect on the reinforcing bag layer 42 can be realized, and the clamping force and the fastening support effect on the side wall of the top beam are improved.
Preferably, the hydraulic pump 27 is installed in the mounting support plate 26, the hydraulic pump 27 is communicated with the pressure transmission pipe 45, the communicating transmission groove 54 is formed in the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38, the communicating transmission groove 52 is communicated with the communicating transmission groove 54, and the tail end of the pressure transmission pipe 45 is communicated with the communicating transmission groove 54.
The hydraulic pump 27 is actuated to output hydraulic pressure, so that the hydraulic pressure is transmitted into the reinforcing bag layer 42 through the pressure transmission pipe 45 and the communication transmission groove 54.
Preferably, an adjusting carrying groove 46 is formed in the left side of the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38, an adjusting stay 47 is installed in the adjusting carrying groove 46, and the inclined supporting plate 40 is rotatably installed on the adjusting stay 47.
The rotation installation and the supporting effect of the inclined supporting plate 40 are realized by adjusting the supporting rods 47.
The invention also comprises a use method of the reinforcing device for the building structure design, which comprises the following steps:
adjusting according to the width of the top beam, arranging the device at the bottom of a target top beam, enabling the adjusting threaded rod 35 to be in threaded connection with the threaded groove 37 by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 35, driving the reinforcing adjusting plate 36 to move outwards, adjusting the distance between the two bottom wall reinforcing plates 38, and realizing adaptive adjustment according to top beams with different width sizes;
the hydraulic support column 25 is started according to the lifting installation of the top beam position to drive the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20 to integrally lift upwards to be close to the top beam, the position is finely adjusted by moving, so that the top beam is placed in the space between the two side wall reinforcing plates 41, the hydraulic support column 25 continues to drive the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20 to lift, so that the bottom of the top beam contacts the upper wall of the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38, the adjusting threaded rod 35 is detached by rotation, so that the two side wall reinforcing plates 41 are tightly attached to the top beam side wall under the pushing effect of the pushing support spring 34, the hydraulic support column 25 drives the top beam reinforcing mechanism 20 to lift, so that the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38 realizes the supporting effect on the bottom of the top beam, meanwhile, the horizontal fixing part 43 is attached to the side wall surface of the top beam, and the bolt penetrates through the bolt strip-shaped groove 44 to realize slidable limiting installation with the side wall surface of the top beam, so that the side wall reinforcing plate 41 is matched with the bottom wall reinforcing plate 38 to perform surrounding type reinforcing and supporting effects on the side wall and the bottom wall of the top beam;
the top beam is supported and reinforced, the hydraulic support columns 25 are further lifted, so that the potential energy support springs 29 are compressed and retracted for a certain distance, the top beam is installed and reinforced through the upper side structure of the elastic support and top beam reinforcing mechanism 20, and the potential energy support springs 29 and the buffer structure of the bottom support mechanism 15 are matched to realize the high-efficiency reinforcing and supporting effect;
carry out parcel nature regulation according to back timber lateral wall shape, under the support of hydraulic support post 25 pushes away the extrusion effect, lateral wall gusset plate 41 contracts the vertical supporting spring 53 of extrusion downwards, and make butt joint groove 49 and intercommunication frid 52 butt joint intercommunication, hydraulic pump 27 starts, hydraulic pressure passes through pressure pipe 45 and intercommunication transfer groove 54 and the transmission of intercommunication frid 52, carry out the punching press inflation to consolidating bag layer 42, cooperation lateral wall gusset plate 41 pastes the extrusion effect and makes consolidating bag layer 42 according to back timber lateral wall shape, the recess etc. fills the parcel effect, improve the support reinforcement effect to back timber lateral wall centre gripping and back timber are holistic.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a reinforcing apparatus that building structure design used, includes bottom sprag mechanism and back timber strengthening mechanism, its characterized in that: the bottom supporting mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate, adjusting supporting plates are symmetrically and slidably mounted on two sides of the supporting bottom plate, a buffering bottom column is mounted on the supporting bottom plate, a supporting and carrying column is slidably mounted on the top of the buffering bottom column, two groups of inclined supporting rods are symmetrically and rotatably mounted between the supporting and carrying column and the supporting bottom plate, a hydraulic supporting column is mounted on the supporting and carrying column, a top beam reinforcing mechanism is mounted on the top of the hydraulic supporting column and comprises a carrying supporting plate, the adjusting supporting plates are arranged on the upper side of the carrying supporting plate, potential energy supporting springs are arranged between the carrying supporting plate and the adjusting supporting plates in an array mode, two groups of bottom wall reinforcing plates are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the adjusting supporting plates, friction pads are mounted on the upper surfaces of the bottom wall reinforcing plates, the inclined supporting plates are rotatably mounted on the bottom wall reinforcing plates, and side wall reinforcing plates are mounted at the tail ends of the inclined supporting plates, the reinforcing bag layer is installed on the inner side of the side wall reinforcing plate in an array mode, a horizontal fixing portion is arranged at the top of the side wall reinforcing plate, a bolt strip-shaped groove is formed in the horizontal fixing portion in an array mode, and a longitudinal supporting spring is connected between the bottom of the side wall reinforcing plate and the bottom wall reinforcing plate.
2. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 1, wherein: the carrying support plate rectangular array is provided with potential energy cavities, potential energy supporting springs are installed in the potential energy cavities, the tail ends of the potential energy supporting springs are connected with the bottom of the adjusting support plate, the carrying support plate is symmetrically provided with two limiting sliding cavities, supporting sliding plates are slidably installed in the limiting sliding cavities, and the tail ends of the supporting sliding plates are connected with the bottom wall of the adjusting support plate.
3. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a supporting plate, including adjusting the fagging, it has the bracing piece to adjust the fagging internal symmetry, it has the regulation sliding cavity to adjust sliding cavity internal sliding installation, it has the reinforcement regulating plate to adjust sliding cavity slidable mounting, reinforcement regulating plate top with diapire gusset plate bottom fixed connection, it is equipped with and pushes away supporting spring to adjust the sliding cavity internal array, push away supporting spring terminal with it offsets to strengthen the regulating plate lateral wall.
4. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 3, wherein: adjust the rotation of sliding chamber medial side and install adjusting threaded rod, it is equipped with the thread groove to consolidate the adjusting plate medial side, adjusting threaded rod with but thread groove threaded connection.
5. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 1, wherein: the support carries on the post inboard and is equipped with the buffering bottom chamber, install buffer spring in the buffering bottom chamber, the buffering bottom column slide set up in the buffering bottom chamber, buffer spring terminal with the buffering bottom column offsets.
6. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 1, wherein: the symmetry is equipped with the side in the supporting baseplate and moves the spout, the side is moved the spout downside and is equipped with and accomodates the spout, accomodate slidable mounting in the spout adjust the fagging, adjust the fagging bottom and install the bottom plate that slides, the side is moved slidable mounting in the spout and is moved the slider, the side is moved the slider and is installed the side and move reset spring, the side is moved the slider top and is installed and rotate the sliding connection board, it rotates to rotate the sliding connection board and connects the diagonal brace.
7. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall gusset plate is equipped with indent strip groove, indent strip inslot is equipped with intercommunication frid, longitudinal support spring end set up in indent strip inslot, the lateral wall gusset plate is equipped with the butt joint groove, butt joint groove intercommunication has the biography pressure passageway, pass the pressure passageway end communicate in consolidate the bag layer.
8. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 7, wherein: the hydraulic pump is installed in the carrying support plate, the hydraulic pump is communicated with the pressure transmission pipe, a communicating transfer groove is formed in the bottom wall reinforcing plate, the communicating transfer groove is communicated with the communicating groove plate, and the tail end of the pressure transmission pipe is communicated with the communicating transfer groove.
9. A reinforcing apparatus for architectural structural designs according to claim 1, wherein: the diapire gusset plate left side is equipped with adjusts and carries on the groove, adjust and carry and install the regulation vaulting pole in the inslot, it installs to adjust the vaulting pole rotation the slant fagging.
10. The invention also comprises a use method of the reinforcing device for the building structure design, which comprises the following steps:
adjusting according to the width of the top beam, arranging the device at the bottom of the target top beam, enabling the adjusting threaded rod to be in threaded connection with the threaded groove by rotating the adjusting threaded rod, driving the reinforcing adjusting plate to move outwards, adjusting the distance between the two bottom wall reinforcing plates, and realizing adaptive adjustment according to top beams with different width sizes;
the lifting installation is carried out according to the position of the top beam, the hydraulic support column is started to drive the whole top beam reinforcing mechanism to lift upwards to be close to the top beam, the position is finely adjusted by moving, so that the top beam is arranged in the space between the two side wall reinforcing plates, the hydraulic support columns continue to drive the top beam reinforcing mechanism to lift, the bottom of the top beam is contacted with the upper wall of the bottom wall reinforcing plate, the adjusting threaded rod is dismounted by rotating, so that the side wall reinforcing plates at two sides are tightly attached to the side wall of the top beam under the pushing effect of the pushing supporting spring, the hydraulic supporting column drives the top beam reinforcing mechanism to lift, the bottom wall reinforcing plate realizes the supporting effect on the bottom of the top beam, meanwhile, the horizontal fixing part is attached to the side wall surface of the top beam, and the bolt penetrates through the bolt strip-shaped groove to realize slidable limiting installation with the side wall surface of the top beam, so that the side wall reinforcing plate is matched with the bottom wall reinforcing plate to perform surrounding type reinforcing and supporting effects on the side wall and the bottom wall of the top beam;
the top beam is supported and reinforced, the hydraulic support columns are further lifted, so that the potential energy support springs are compressed and retracted for a certain distance, the top beam is installed and reinforced through the elastic support and the upper side structure of the top beam reinforcing mechanism, and the high-efficiency reinforcing and supporting effect is realized by matching the potential energy support springs and the bottom support mechanism buffer structure;
carry out parcel nature according to back timber lateral wall shape and adjust, under the support of hydraulic support post pushed the effect, the vertical supporting spring of extrusion is retracted downwards to the lateral wall gusset plate, and make butt joint groove and intercommunication frid butt joint intercommunication, the hydraulic pump starts, hydraulic pressure passes through the pressure pipe and communicates the transmission groove and communicate the frid transmission, carry out the punching press inflation to consolidating the bag layer, cooperation lateral wall gusset plate pastes crowded effect and makes and consolidate the bag layer according to back timber lateral wall shape, the recess etc. packs the parcel effect, the improvement is to back timber lateral wall centre gripping and the holistic support reinforcement effect of back timber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210849690.2A CN114961328A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Reinforcing device for building structure design and using method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210849690.2A CN114961328A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Reinforcing device for building structure design and using method |
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| CN114961328A true CN114961328A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210849690.2A Pending CN114961328A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Reinforcing device for building structure design and using method |
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| CN117145138A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 中铁二十五局集团有限公司 | House building upright post structure |
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