CN114961022B - Energy-saving composite self-heat-insulating wall for building - Google Patents
Energy-saving composite self-heat-insulating wall for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN114961022B CN114961022B CN202210720786.9A CN202210720786A CN114961022B CN 114961022 B CN114961022 B CN 114961022B CN 202210720786 A CN202210720786 A CN 202210720786A CN 114961022 B CN114961022 B CN 114961022B
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving composite self-heat-insulating wall for a building, which comprises a base layer wall body and a heat-insulating plate, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base layer wall body, the mounting frame is a square frame body with one side open, the mounting frame comprises a vertical square pipe and transverse square pipes fixed at two ends of the vertical square pipe, the heat-insulating plate which is transversely arranged is sequentially inserted into the mounting frame from the open side of the mounting frame, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the transverse square pipes, the side surface of the limiting plate, which is close to the base layer wall body, is abutted against the side surface of the heat-insulating plate, which is far away from the base layer wall body, and a locking device for preventing the heat-insulating plate from separating from the open side of the mounting frame is arranged on the mounting frame. The utility model has the effects of facilitating the installation of the heat insulation board and improving the installation efficiency of the heat insulation board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of heat-insulating walls, in particular to an energy-saving composite self-heat-insulating wall for a building.
Background
At present, the self-heat-preservation wall body is widely applied to a strong lifting structure of building construction, and the self-heat-preservation wall body technology adopts energy-saving wall body materials and matched mortar, so that the heat preservation and heat insulation performance of the wall body can be improved.
The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN216195659U discloses a building energy-saving composite self-heat-preserving wall body, which comprises a base layer wall body, a plurality of drawknot members embedded in the base layer wall body and a first heat-preserving wall plate arranged on the outer wall surface of the base layer wall body, wherein the drawknot members are provided with first hook parts protruding out of the outer wall surface of the base layer wall body, and the first hook parts are used for embedding the first heat-preserving wall plate; the surface of the first heat-preserving wallboard is provided with a plurality of perforations in a penetrating way; the plurality of through holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of drawknot pieces; the perforation is used for the first hook part to pass through so as to enable the first hook part to be embedded in the inner wall of the perforation by the dead weight of the first heat preservation wallboard.
To above-mentioned related art, at the in-process of installation heated board, the staff need with every heated board with the drawknot spare looks scarf joint in the basic unit's wall in proper order, the repeated scarf joint work has increased the installation step of heated board, makes the installation work of heated board comparatively inconvenient to the installation effectiveness of heated board has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the installation of the heat-insulating plate and improve the installation efficiency of the heat-insulating plate, the utility model provides the building energy-saving composite self-heat-insulating wall.
The utility model provides a building energy-saving composite self-heat-preserving wall body, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving compound self preservation temperature wall body of building, includes basic unit's wall body and heated board, fixedly connected with installing frame on the side of basic unit's wall body, the installing frame is the square framework of one side opening, the installing frame includes vertical side pipe and is fixed in the horizontal side pipe at vertical side pipe both ends, horizontal arrangement the heated board is followed the open side of installing frame inserts in proper order and locates in the installing frame, fixedly connected with limiting plate on the horizontal side pipe, the limiting plate be close to the side of basic unit's wall body with the heated board is kept away from the side of basic unit's wall body is inconsistent, be provided with the hindrance on the installing frame the heated board is followed the locking device that the open side of installing frame breaks away from.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installing frame is fixed in on the basic unit's wall body, fixedly connected with limiting plate on the horizontal side pipe, in the installation of heated board, the staff inserts the heated board of transverse arrangement in proper order and locates the installing frame, the side that the limiting plate is close to basic unit's wall body and the side that the heated board kept away from basic unit's wall body are inconsistent this moment, thereby hinder the heated board to break away from the installing frame from the front of limiting plate, locking device hinders the heated board to break away from the installing frame from the side of installing frame, thereby the installation of heated board of being convenient for improves the installation effectiveness of heated board.
Preferably, the locking device comprises fixing seats fixed in the transverse square tubes, the fixing seats correspond to the heat-insulating plates in the mounting frames one by one, sliding grooves are formed in the side surfaces, close to the heat-insulating plates, of the fixing seats, clamping grooves are formed in the side surfaces, close to the transverse square tubes, of the heat-insulating plates, clamping blocks which can penetrate through the side walls of the transverse square tubes and are inserted into the clamping grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and thrust mechanisms used for pushing the clamping blocks to the clamping grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixing base is fixed in horizontal side intraductal, and the sliding tray is offered on the side that the fixing base is close to the heated board, and the joint piece slides and sets up in the sliding tray, and the joint piece can be in breaking away from the thrust effect of subassembly down insert the joint inslot of locating on the heated board to the steadiness of heated board in the installing frame has been improved.
Preferably, the horizontal side pipe with vertical side pipe communicates each other, the joint piece is close to one side of vertical side pipe has seted up the locking groove, locking device still includes control mechanism, control mechanism includes horizontal pass the first control rod of fixing base, first control rod slide set up in on the fixing base, fixedly connected with head rod on the first control rod, the head rod is located the fixing base is close to one side of vertical side pipe, fixedly connected with locking lever on the head rod, the locking lever passes one side of fixing base, the locking lever slide set up in on the fixing base, the locking lever is kept away from the one end of head rod is used for inserting and locates in the locking groove, the head rod is close to the one end fixedly connected with second connecting rod of vertical side pipe, fixedly connected with trigger lever on the second connecting rod, the one end of trigger lever passes vertical side pipe is close to the lateral wall of heat preservation board, the trigger lever slide set up in on the vertical side pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the last heated board that the staff will install in with the installing frame inserts and locates in the installing frame, last heated board that inserts in the installing frame can promote the heated board of locating in the installing frame first, make the heated board of locating in the installing frame first push away the trigger lever to vertical side intraductal, when the trigger lever slides to vertical side intraductal, the trigger lever drives first control lever through the second connecting rod, head rod and locking lever slides to the direction that is close to vertical side, thereby make the locking lever break away from in the locking groove, and then make the installing frame can insert after locating in the installing frame at last heated board, under thrust mechanism's thrust effect, the joint piece can be with the heated board automatic locking in the installing frame, the steadiness of heated board in the installing frame has been improved, thereby the steadiness of heated board in basic unit wall body one side has been improved.
Preferably, the thrust mechanism comprises a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the heat insulation plate, of the sliding groove, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first spring can provide thrust for the joint piece, makes the joint piece can insert and locates in the joint groove, has improved the steadiness of heated board in the installing frame.
Preferably, the fixing base is close to the side of the vertical square tube and is provided with a connecting hole, an unlocking mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame, the unlocking mechanism comprises a second control rod, an electromagnetic block fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, an attraction block fixedly connected to the clamping block and a power supply fixedly connected to the side of the fixing base, the electromagnetic block and the attraction block are both positioned on the inner side of the first spring, a fixed contact is embedded on the inner wall of the connecting hole, a movable contact capable of being contacted with the fixed contact is embedded on the second control rod, the fixed contact is electrically connected with one end of a coil in the electromagnetic block, the other end of the coil in the electromagnetic block is electrically connected with one binding post of the power supply, and the other binding post of the power supply is electrically connected with the movable contact.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second control rod slides and sets up on the fixing base, one of them one end electricity of coil is connected in fixed contact piece and the electromagnetic block, the other end of coil is connected with one of them terminal electricity of power in the electromagnetic block, another terminal and the movable contact piece electricity of power are connected, when the staff removes the second control rod and makes movable contact piece and fixed contact piece to the contact, the electromagnetic block can attract the attraction piece, make the attraction piece drive the joint piece and slide in to the sliding tray, thereby make the joint piece break away from in the joint groove, be convenient for with locking device unblock, the staff of being convenient for changes and maintains the heated board.
Preferably, the reset mechanism is arranged in the vertical square tube, the reset mechanism comprises a second spring arranged in the vertical square tube, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vertical square tube away from the heat insulation plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod away from the side surface of the heat insulation plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when movable contact piece and fixed contact piece to the contact, the electromagnetic block can attract the attraction piece, make the attraction piece drive joint piece to slide in to the sliding tray, under the elasticity effect of second spring, first control rod drives the locking lever and inserts and locate the locking inslot, make release mechanism behind the unlocking device unblock, release mechanism can keep in the state of unlocking, thereby be convenient for the staff change and maintain the heated board, and when the heated board is updated and maintained, when last heated board inserts again in locating the installing frame, locking device can lock the heated board in the installing frame again.
Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the second control rod, and the baffle is located on one side, close to the vertical square tube, of the fixing seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle is fixed in on the second control rod, and the baffle is located the fixing base and is close to one side of vertical side pipe to hinder the second control rod to slide excessively to the direction of keeping away from vertical side pipe, lead to the second control rod to break away from in the horizontal side pipe, improve unlocking mechanism's stability.
Preferably, the movable contact piece is located at one side of the fixed contact piece, which is close to the vertical square tube, a third spring is sleeved on the second control rod, and the third spring is located between the baffle plate and the fixed seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the movable contact piece is located the side that the fixed contact piece is close to vertical side pipe, under the elasticity effect of third spring, hinders the movable contact piece to slide to the direction that is close to the fixed contact piece to reduce the possibility that movable contact piece and fixed contact piece unexpected contact, improved the stability of locking device joint effect.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the installation frame is fixed on the base wall, the limiting plates are fixedly connected to the transverse square tubes, in the installation process of the thermal insulation plates, the transversely arranged thermal insulation plates are sequentially inserted into the installation frame by workers, at the moment, the side surface of the limiting plate, which is close to the base wall, is abutted against the side surface of the thermal insulation plate, which is far away from the base wall, so that the thermal insulation plates are prevented from being separated from the installation frame from the front surface of the limiting plate, and the locking device prevents the thermal insulation plates from being separated from the installation frame from the side surface of the installation frame, so that the thermal insulation plates are convenient to install, and the installation efficiency of the thermal insulation plates is improved;
2. the fixing seat is fixed in the transverse square tube, the sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the fixing seat, which is close to the heat-insulating plate, the clamping block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the clamping block can be inserted into the clamping groove on the heat-insulating plate under the thrust action of the disengaging assembly, so that the stability of the heat-insulating plate in the installation frame is improved;
3. when the last heated board to be installed in the installation frame is inserted into the installation frame by a worker, the last heated board inserted into the installation frame can push the heated board inserted into the installation frame first, the heated board inserted into the installation frame first pushes the trigger rod into the vertical square tube, and when the trigger rod slides into the vertical square tube, the trigger rod drives the first control rod, the first connecting rod and the locking rod to slide in the direction close to the vertical square tube through the second connecting rod, so that the locking rod is separated from the locking groove, the installation frame can be automatically locked with the heated board in the installation frame after the last heated board is inserted into the installation frame under the thrust action of the thrust mechanism, the stability of the heated board in the installation frame is improved, and the stability of the heated board on one side of a base wall body is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a self-heat-preserving wall in an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting frame in an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the portion a of fig. 2 in an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the holder.
Fig. 5 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the holder.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a base layer wall; 2. a thermal insulation board; 21. a clamping groove; 3. a mounting frame; 31. a vertical square tube; 32. a transverse square tube; 33. a limiting plate; 4. a locking device; 41. a fixing seat; 411. a sliding groove; 412. a connection hole; 42. a clamping block; 421. a locking groove; 422. bevel angle; 43. a thrust mechanism; 431. a first spring; 44. a control mechanism; 441. a first control lever; 442. a first connecting rod; 443. a locking lever; 444. a second connecting rod; 445. a trigger lever; 45. an unlocking mechanism; 451. a second control lever; 452. an electromagnetic block; 453. a suction block; 454. a power supply; 455. a fixed contact; 456. a movable contact; 457. a baffle; 458. a third spring; 46. a reset mechanism; 461. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an energy-saving composite self-heat-preserving wall body for a building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the self-heat-insulating wall body includes a base wall body 1, a heat-insulating plate 2, a mounting frame 3, and a locking device 4. The installation frame 3 is a square frame body with one side open, and the installation frame 3 comprises a vertical square pipe 31, a horizontal square pipe 32 and a limiting plate 33. The vertical pipe is vertically and fixedly connected to the side face of the base layer wall body 1, and two ends of the vertical square pipe 31 are closed. Two transverse square pipes 32 are fixedly welded on the side surfaces of the vertical square pipes 31, the two transverse square pipes 32 are all located on the same side of the vertical square pipes 31, one ends of the two transverse square pipes 32, which are far away from the vertical square pipes 31, are all closed, the two transverse square pipes 32 are horizontally arranged, the side surfaces of the two transverse square pipes 32 are fixedly connected on the base layer wall body 1, and the two transverse square pipes 32 are all communicated with the vertical square pipes 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two limiting plates 33 are welded and fixed on the mounting frame 3, the two limiting plates 33 are welded and fixed on the side surfaces of the two horizontal square pipes 32, which are close to each other, the limiting plates 33 are positioned on one side of the horizontal square pipe 32, which is far away from the base wall 1, the limiting plates 33 are bar-shaped, one ends of the limiting plates 33 are abutted against the side surfaces of the vertical square pipes 31, which are close to the heat insulation plates 2, and the other ends of the limiting plates 33 are flush with the end surfaces of the horizontal square pipes 32, which are far away from the vertical square pipes 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat insulation boards 2 arranged transversely are sequentially inserted into the mounting frame 3 from the open side of the mounting frame 3, and the side surface of the limiting board 33 close to the base layer wall 1 is abutted against the side surface of the heat insulation board 2 far away from the base layer wall 1, and the side surface of the heat insulation board 2 is abutted against the side surface of the base layer wall 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the locking device 4 includes a fixing base 41, a click block 42, a control mechanism 44, an unlocking mechanism 45, and a reset mechanism 46. The fixing seat 41 is welded and fixed in the lower transverse square tube 32, the fixing seat 41 corresponds to the heat insulation plate 2 in the mounting frame 3 one by one, the top surface of the fixing seat 41 is provided with a sliding groove 411, the bottom surface of the heat insulation plate 2 is provided with a clamping groove 21, the clamping block 42 is arranged in the sliding groove 411 in a sliding mode, the top surface of the clamping block 42 is provided with an oblique angle 422, and the top surface of the lower transverse square tube 32 is provided with a through hole which corresponds to the clamping block 42 one by one.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a thrust mechanism 43 is disposed in the sliding slot 411, the thrust mechanism 43 includes a first spring 431, one end of the first spring 431 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the sliding slot 411 away from the insulation board 2, and the other end of the first spring 431 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 42.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the control mechanism 44 includes a first control lever 441, a first connecting lever 442, a locking lever 443, a second connecting lever 444, and a trigger lever 445. The length direction of the first control rod 441 is parallel to the length direction of the transverse square tube 32, the first control rod 441 transversely penetrates through all the fixing seats 41 in the transverse square tube 32, the first control rod 441 is located on one side, far away from the wall, of the clamping block 42, the first control rod 441 is slidably arranged on the fixing seats 41, and one end, far away from the vertical square tube 31, of the first control rod 441 extends to the outer side, far away from the end face of the vertical square tube 31, of the transverse square tube 32.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first connecting rod 442 is fixed on the first control rod 441 by horizontal welding, the length direction of the first connecting rod 442 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod 441, the first connecting rods 442 are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing bases 41, and the first connecting rods 442 are respectively located at one side of each fixing base 41 close to the vertical square tube 31.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the locking bars 443 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first connecting bars 442, the locking bars 443 are fixed on the first connecting bars 442 by horizontal welding, the length direction of the locking bars 443 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first connecting bars 442, the locking bars 443 are positioned at one end of the first connecting bars 442 far away from the first control bars 441, the locking grooves 421 are formed in one side of the clamping blocks 42 close to the vertical square tubes 31, the locking bars 443 penetrate through one side of the fixing base 41, the locking bars 443 are slidably arranged on the fixing base 41, and when the clamping blocks 42 slide to the sliding grooves 411 until the locking grooves 421 are flush with the locking bars 443, one end of the locking bars 443 far away from the first connecting bars 442 can be inserted into the locking grooves 421.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the second connecting rod 444 is fixed on the first control rod 441 by vertical welding, the second connecting rod 444 is located at one end of the first control rod 441 close to the vertical square tube 31, the second connecting rod 444 is located in the vertical square tube 31, the trigger rod 445 is fixed at the top end of the second connecting rod 444 by welding, the trigger rod 445 horizontally penetrates through the side wall of the vertical square tube 31 close to the insulation board 2, the trigger rod 445 is slidably arranged on the vertical square tube 31, when the insulation board 2 slides the trigger rod 445 into the vertical square tube 31, the trigger rod 445 drives the locking rod 443 to separate from the locking groove 421, and under the thrust of the thrust spring, the upper portion of the clamping block 42 can penetrate through the through hole and be inserted into the clamping groove 21.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a connecting hole 412 is formed on a side surface of the fixed seat 41, which is close to the vertical square tube 31, and the unlocking mechanism 45 includes a second control rod 451, an electromagnetic block 452, an attraction block 453, a power supply 454, a fixed contact 455, a movable contact 456, a baffle 457 and a third spring 458, wherein the electromagnetic block 452, the attraction block 453, the power supply 454, the fixed contact 455 and the movable contact 456 are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed seat 41.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the second control rod 451 sequentially passes through the connection hole 412 on each fixing seat 41, the second control rod 451 is slidably disposed in the connection hole 412, the second control rod 451 is located on one side of the clamping block 42 close to the base wall 1, and one end of the second control rod 451 away from the vertical square pipe 31 extends to the outer side of the end surface of the transverse square pipe 32 away from the vertical square pipe 31.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the electromagnetic block 452 is fixedly connected to the bottom sidewall of the sliding slot 411, the suction block 453 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping block 42, and both the electromagnetic block 452 and the suction block 453 are positioned inside the first spring 431. The power supply 454 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing seat 41 away from the vertical square tube 31. The fixed contact 455 is embedded on the inner wall of the connection hole 412, the movable contact 456 is embedded on the side surface of the second control rod 451, and the movable contact 456 is located on one side of the fixed contact 455 close to the vertical square tube 31. The stationary contact 455 is electrically connected to one of the ends of the coil in the electromagnet block 452, the other end of the coil in the electromagnet block 452 is electrically connected to one of the terminals of the power supply 454, and the other terminal of the power supply 454 is electrically connected to the movable contact 456.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the baffle 457 is welded and fixed to the second control rod 451, the baffle 457 is located on one side of the fixed seat 41 close to the vertical square tube 31, which is close to the vertical square tube 31, the third spring 458 is sleeved on the second control rod 451, the third spring 458 is located between the baffle 457 and the fixed seat 41, one end of the third spring 458 abuts against the side of the fixed seat 41 close to the vertical square tube 31, and the other end of the third spring 458 abuts against the side of the baffle 457 far away from the vertical square tube 31.
Referring to fig. 2, the return mechanism 46 includes a second spring 461. The second spring 461 is located in the vertical square tube 31, one end of the second spring 461 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vertical square tube 31 far away from the heat insulation plate 2, and the other end of the second spring 461 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second connecting rod 444 far away from the heat insulation plate 2.
The implementation principle of the building energy-saving composite self-heat-preserving wall body of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: in the installation of heated board 2, the staff inserts the heated board 2 of transverse arrangement in proper order and locates in installing frame 3, and the side that limiting plate 33 is close to basic unit's wall body 1 is inconsistent with the side that heated board 2 kept away from basic unit's wall body 1 this moment to hinder heated board 2 to break away from installing frame 3 from the front of limiting plate 33, locking device 4 hinders heated board 2 to break away from installing frame 3 from the side of installing frame 3, thereby the installation of heated board 2 of being convenient for improves the installation effectiveness of heated board 2.
When a worker inserts the last heat insulation plate 2 to be installed in the installation frame 3 into the installation frame 3, the last heat insulation plate 2 inserted into the installation frame 3 can push the heat insulation plate 2 inserted into the installation frame 3 first, the heat insulation plate 2 inserted into the installation frame 3 first pushes the trigger rod 445 into the vertical square tube 31, and when the trigger rod 445 slides into the vertical square tube 31, the trigger rod 445 drives the first control rod 441, the first connecting rod 442 and the locking rod 443 to slide in the direction close to the vertical square tube 31 through the second connecting rod 444, so that the locking rod 443 is separated from the locking groove 421, and the installation frame 3 can automatically lock the heat insulation plate 2 in the installation frame 3 under the pushing force of the first spring 431 after the last heat insulation plate 2 is inserted into the installation frame 3, so that the stability of the heat insulation plate 2 in the installation frame 3 is improved, and the stability of the heat insulation plate 2 on one side of the base wall 1 is improved.
When the second control rod 451 is moved by the worker to make the movable contact 456 contact with the fixed contact 455, the electromagnetic block 452 can attract the attraction block 453, so that the attraction block 453 drives the clamping block 42 to slide into the sliding slot 411, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 461, the first control rod 441 drives the locking rod 443 to be inserted into the locking slot 421, so that the unlocking mechanism 45 can be kept in an unlocked state after the locking device 4 is unlocked, thereby being convenient for the worker to replace and maintain the insulation board 2, and when the insulation board 2 is updated and maintained, and the last insulation board 2 is reinserted into the installation frame 3, the locking device 4 can lock the insulation board 2 into the installation frame 3 again, and the worker is convenient for replacing and maintaining the insulation board 2.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving compound self preservation temperature wall body of building, includes basic unit's wall body (1) and heated board (2), its characterized in that: the base layer wall body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (3) on the side face of the base layer wall body (1), the mounting frame (3) is a square frame body with one side open, the mounting frame (3) comprises a vertical square tube (31) and transverse square tubes (32) fixed at two ends of the vertical square tube (31), the heat insulation plates (2) which are transversely arranged are sequentially inserted into the mounting frame (3) from the open side of the mounting frame (3), limiting plates (33) are fixedly connected onto the transverse square tubes (32), the side face, close to the base layer wall body (1), of the limiting plates (33) are abutted against the side face, away from the base layer wall body (1), of the heat insulation plates (2) is prevented from being separated from the open side of the mounting frame (3), and locking devices (4) are arranged on the mounting frame (3); the locking device (4) comprises fixing seats (41) fixed in the transverse square tubes (32), the fixing seats (41) are in one-to-one correspondence with the heat preservation plates (2) in the mounting frames (3), sliding grooves (411) are formed in the side surfaces, close to the heat preservation plates (2), of the fixing seats (41), clamping grooves (21) are formed in the side surfaces, close to the transverse square tubes (32), of the heat preservation plates (2), clamping blocks (42) capable of penetrating through the side walls of the transverse square tubes (32) and being inserted into the clamping grooves (21) are arranged in the sliding grooves (411), and a thrust mechanism (43) for pushing the clamping blocks (42) into the clamping grooves (21) is arranged in the sliding grooves (411); the utility model discloses a trigger device for a vertical square tube (31), including fixing base (41) and vertical square tube (31) and connecting rod (442), horizontal square tube (32) with vertical square tube (31) intercommunication each other, locking groove (421) has been seted up to one side that joint piece (42) is close to vertical square tube (31), locking device (4) still include control mechanism (44), control mechanism (44) including transversely pass first control rod (441) of fixing base (41), first control rod (441) slide set up in fixing base (41), fixedly connected with head rod (442) on first control rod (441), head rod (442) are located fixing base (41) are close to one side of vertical square tube (31), fixedly connected with locking rod (443) on head rod (442), locking rod (443) pass one side of fixing base (41), locking rod (443) slide set up in on fixing base (41), one end that first control rod (442) kept away from is used for inserting to locate in locking groove (421), first control rod (441) is close to one side of vertical square tube (31) triggering rod (444), one end of the trigger rod (445) penetrates through the vertical square pipe (31) to be close to the side wall of the heat insulation plate (2), and the trigger rod (445) is arranged on the vertical square pipe (31) in a sliding mode.
2. The energy-saving composite self-insulating wall of claim 1, wherein: the thrust mechanism (43) comprises a first spring (431), one end of the first spring (431) is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the heat insulation plate (2), of the sliding groove (411), and the other end of the first spring (431) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (42).
3. The energy-saving composite self-insulating wall of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixing base (41) is close to offer connecting hole (412) on the side of vertical side pipe (31), be provided with release mechanism (45) in installing frame (3), release mechanism (45) including slide set up in second control rod (451) in connecting hole (412), fixed connection in electromagnetic block (452) on sliding tray (411) lateral wall, fixed connection in attraction piece (453) on joint piece (42) and fixed connection in power (454) on fixing base (41) side, electromagnetic block (452) with attraction piece (453) all are located first spring (431) inboard, inlay on the inner wall of connecting hole (412) be equipped with fixed contact (455), set contact (455) on second control rod (451) can with fixed contact (455) are connected with one of them electricity of coil in electromagnetic block (452), coil's the other end in electromagnetic block (452) with one of them electricity of binding post (454), another electricity of coil (454) is connected with one of them power (454).
4. The energy-saving composite self-insulating wall of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a thermal insulation board, including vertical side pipe (31), be provided with canceling release mechanical system (46) in vertical side pipe (31), canceling release mechanical system (46) are including being located second spring (461) in vertical side pipe (31), one end fixed connection of second spring (461) in vertical side pipe (31) keep away from on the inside wall of thermal insulation board (2), the other end fixed connection of second spring (461) in second connecting rod (444) keep away from on the side of thermal insulation board (2).
5. The energy-saving composite self-insulating wall of claim 3, wherein: and a baffle plate (457) is fixedly connected to the second control rod (451), and the baffle plate (457) is positioned on one side, close to the vertical square tube (31), of the fixing seat (41).
6. The energy-saving composite self-insulating wall of claim 5, wherein: the movable contact piece (456) is located one side of the fixed contact piece (455) close to the vertical square tube (31), a third spring (458) is sleeved on the second control rod (451), and the third spring (458) is located between the baffle plate (457) and the fixed seat (41).
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