CN114956272B

CN114956272B - Electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN114956272B
Application number: CN202210896337.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋瑾; 陈亚文; 李一苇; 崔明悦; 马耀宏; 张子通; 刘禄; 陈媛媛
Original assignee: Shandong Huabo Genetic Engineering Co ltd; Biology Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences
Current assignee: Shandong Huabo Genetic Engineering Co ltd; Biology Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-28
Also published as: CN114956272A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waste liquid treatment, in particular to an electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device. In order to solve the multilayer layer board of little electrolysis generator internal density, be unfavorable for the processing work of cleaing away of later stage mud to mud drops and easily causes blocking phenomenon's technical problem in each microporous structure of layer board. The invention provides an electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device, which comprises a compression component, a central shaft and the like; the compression assembly is connected to the central shaft. When the central shaft rotates forwards, the stirring mechanism collects the sludge in the sludge storage box, and the gas guide mechanism guides the reaction gas in the side pipeline into the waste liquid, so that the micro-electrolysis treatment work of the waste liquid is continuously performed.

Description

Electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of waste liquid treatment, in particular to an electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device.

Background

The electrochemistry virus monitoring work in laboratory can be continuous produces the waste liquid, need continuous to this waste liquid carry out treatment work, and the waste water gets into treatment facility through collecting the pipeline and carries out acid-base neutralization treatment, little electrolysis treatment, precipitation treatment and killing treatment work respectively, through multichannel processing procedure, the high efficiency carries out virus separation killing treatment work to the waste liquid that contains the virus, avoids the virus to leak and appears propagating on a large scale.

In the micro-electrolysis treatment work, the prior art uses a high-efficiency bin type micro-electrolysis generator and a waste water treatment process thereof as described in patent CN105417641B, the micro-electrolysis generator is provided with a plurality of layers of supporting plates containing micro-electrolysis materials, reaction gas is introduced into the micro-electrolysis generator, waste liquid enters the micro-electrolysis generator and sequentially passes through the supporting plates from bottom to top, the micro-electrolysis treatment work is efficiently performed, however, in the treatment process, suspended particles generated by micro-electrolysis accumulate into sludge along with continuous stirring, the multi-layer supporting plates densely distributed in the micro-electrolysis generator are not beneficial to the cleaning treatment work of the sludge in the later period, and after the liquid in the micro-electrolysis generator is discharged, the sludge originally in the suspended state in the micro-electrolysis generator easily drops in each micropore structure of the supporting plates, so as to cause a blocking phenomenon, and influence the effective performance of the next group of micro-electrolysis treatment work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device, aiming at overcoming the defects that a plurality of layers of supporting plates densely distributed in a micro-electrolysis generator are not beneficial to the later-stage sludge removal treatment work, and the sludge falls into each micropore structure of the supporting plates to easily cause a blocking phenomenon.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device comprises a compression assembly, a bottom valve assembly, a treatment cabin, a separation frame, an upper supporting plate, a lower supporting plate, a mud storage box, a central shaft, a stirring mechanism and an air guide mechanism; the bottom of the processing cabin is communicated with a bottom pipeline; the top cover of the treatment cabin is communicated with a top pipeline; a plurality of separation frames are fixedly connected inside the processing cabin; an upper supporting plate is inserted at the upper side of each separating frame; a lower supporting plate is inserted into the inner lower side of each separating frame, and a plurality of filling chambers filled with micro-electrolysis materials are respectively arranged in the lower supporting plates; the middle part of each lower supporting plate is fixedly connected with a mud storage box; a central shaft is connected between the processing cabin and the top cover in a rotating way; the upper side of the top cover is fixedly connected with a driving motor; an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a central shaft; the positive rotating central shaft drives the stirring mechanism in the middle of each upper supporting plate to collect sludge in the sludge storage box, and simultaneously drives the gas guide mechanism above each upper supporting plate to guide reaction gas in a side pipeline on the right side of the treatment cabin into waste liquid, and the waste liquid after electrolysis is discharged from an overflow valve of the treatment cabin; the central shaft rotating reversely drives the compression assembly inside each sludge storage box, sludge accumulated in the sludge storage boxes is accumulated towards the middle, and meanwhile, the central shaft opens the bottom valve assembly at the bottom of each sludge storage box to start sludge flushing work.

As a further preferable scheme, the stirring mechanism comprises a first shaft sleeve, a blade and a sleeve; the middle part of each upper supporting plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve; a first shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft in the middle of each sleeve; the outer surface of each first shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades.

As a further preferred scheme, a plurality of through groove structures for introducing waste liquid are respectively arranged around the outer surface of each sleeve.

As a further preferable scheme, the air guide mechanism comprises a baffle plate, a fixing ring, a fixing pipeline and a spray head; a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft above each upper supporting plate; the upper side of each baffle is connected with a fixing ring in a sliding way; each fixing ring is penetrated with a fixing pipeline; each fixed pipeline is communicated with the side pipeline; and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected in the inner part of each baffle plate respectively.

As a further preferable scheme, a plurality of arc-shaped shunting groove structures are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the surrounding baffle plates, and each shunting groove structure is aligned with one spray head.

As a further preferable scheme, the bottom of each fixing ring is provided with an air storage groove structure, and each air storage groove structure is communicated with the adjacent fixing pipeline and the spray head.

As a further preferred scheme, a propeller blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft at the inner upper part of each sludge storage box, and the propeller blades are of a single-spiral structure.

As a further preferable scheme, the compression assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate, a side sliding block, a first spring, a toothed bar and a straight gear; the inner front side and the inner rear side of the mud storage box are respectively connected with an arc-shaped plate through two side sliding blocks in a sliding manner; two ends of the two arc plates form a complete circular plate block structure when contacting with each other; a first spring is fixedly connected between the two arc plates and the mud storage box respectively; opposite sides of the two arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with a toothed bar respectively; a straight gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft at the middle part of each sludge storage box; each straight gear is respectively meshed with two adjacent toothed bars.

As a further preferable scheme, a thread groove structure for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom valve assembly is respectively arranged on the outer surface of the central shaft at the inner lower part of each sludge storage box.

As a further preferable scheme, the bottom valve assembly comprises a plug plate, a limiting rod, a lifting lug and a second spring; a plug plate is connected above each thread groove structure of the central shaft; the plug plates are tightly attached to the adjacent mud storage boxes; two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of each sludge storage box; a lifting lug is connected between each plug plate and two adjacent limiting rods; and a second spring is fixedly connected between each lifting lug and the upper end of the adjacent limiting rod, and the second springs are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the adjacent limiting rods.

The beneficial effects are that: in order to solve the technical problems that a plurality of layers of supporting plates densely distributed in a micro-electrolysis generator are not beneficial to the later sludge removal and treatment work, and sludge falls into each micropore structure of the supporting plates to easily cause blockage, an upper supporting plate is respectively arranged above each lower supporting plate carrying a packing chamber, an air guide mechanism and a stirring mechanism are respectively arranged in each upper supporting plate, a sludge storage box is respectively arranged in each lower supporting plate, a compression component and a bottom valve component are respectively arranged in each sludge storage box, during the micro-electrolysis treatment work of waste liquid, a forward rotating central shaft drives the stirring mechanism in the middle of each upper supporting plate to collect the sludge in the sludge storage boxes, the rotating central shaft drives the air guide mechanism above each upper supporting plate to guide reaction gas in a side pipeline into the waste liquid, so that the micro-electrolysis treatment work of the waste liquid is continuously carried out, the waste liquid after the electrolysis is completed in the period flows through an overflow valve from bottom to top to be discharged into a next treatment device, after a group of waste liquid treatment work is completed, the reversely rotating central shaft drives the compression component in each sludge storage box to open the central shaft in the middle of the sludge storage box, so that the sludge storage box is efficiently removed and the sludge is removed from the bottom of the sludge storage box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a treatment chamber of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the treatment chamber and the partition frame of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an upper support plate and a lower support plate of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring mechanism and the air guide mechanism of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the stirring mechanism and the air guide mechanism of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the baffle plate of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device in a three-dimensional structure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a compression assembly and a bottom valve assembly of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the bottom valve assembly F region of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a compression assembly of the electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device.

Wherein: 1-treatment cabin, 11-bottom pipeline, 12-top cover, 13-side pipeline, 14-top pipeline, 15-overflow valve, 2-partition frame, 3-upper supporting plate, 4-lower supporting plate, 41-filling chamber, 5-mud storage box, 6-central shaft, 61-driving motor, 62-thread groove, 71-first shaft sleeve, 72-paddle, 73-sleeve, 731-through groove, 81-baffle, 811-splitter groove, 82-fixing ring, 821-gas storage tank, 83-fixing pipeline, 84-nozzle, 9-screw blade, 101-arc plate, 1011-side slide block, 102-first spring, 103-toothed bar, 104-spur gear, 201-plug plate, 202-limiting rod, 203-lifting lug, 204-second spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described in the following examples, which are intended to illustrate, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples

An electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a compression assembly, a bottom valve assembly, a treatment cabin 1, a separation frame 2, an upper supporting plate 3, a lower supporting plate 4, a mud storage box 5, a central shaft 6, a stirring mechanism and an air guide mechanism; the bottom of the treatment cabin 1 is communicated with a bottom pipeline 11; the top of the treatment cabin 1 is connected with a top cover 12 through bolts; the rear side of the top cover 12 is communicated with a top pipeline 14; a side pipeline 13 is communicated with the right side of the treatment cabin 1; an overflow valve 15 is arranged at the rear side of the treatment cabin 1; the inner part of the processing cabin 1 is connected with a plurality of separation frames 2 by bolts; the upper side of each separation frame 2 is inserted with one; each lower supporting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of packing chambers 41; the middle part of each lower supporting plate 4 is connected with a mud storage box 5 through bolts; a thread groove 62 structure is respectively arranged on the outer surface of the central shaft 6 at the inner lower part of each sludge storage box 5; the outer surface of the central shaft 6 at the inner upper part of each sludge storage box 5 is respectively connected with a propeller blade 9 through bolts, and the propeller blades 9 are arranged into a single-spiral structure; the interior of each sludge storage box 5 is respectively connected with a compression component; the bottom of each sludge storage box 5 is connected with a bottom valve assembly; a central shaft 6 is connected between the processing cabin 1 and the top cover 12 in a co-rotating way; the upper side of the top cover 12 is connected with a driving motor 61 through bolts; the output shaft of the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected with the central shaft 6; each compression assembly is connected with the central shaft 6; each bottom valve assembly is connected with a central shaft 6; the middle part of each upper supporting plate 3 is connected with a stirring mechanism; each stirring mechanism is connected with the central shaft 6; an air guide mechanism is respectively connected to the central shaft 6 above each upper supporting plate 3; each air guide means is connected to a side duct 13.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the stirring mechanism comprises a first sleeve 71, a paddle 72 and a sleeve 73; a sleeve 73 is welded at the middle part of each upper supporting plate 3; a first shaft sleeve 71 is connected to the outer surface of the central shaft 6 through bolts in the middle of each sleeve 73; the outer surface of each first shaft sleeve 71 is welded with a plurality of blades 72; a plurality of through slots 731 are formed around the outer surface of each sleeve 73.

As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the air guide mechanism includes a baffle 81, a fixing ring 82, a fixing pipe 83 and a spray head 84; a baffle plate 81 is connected to the outer surface of the central shaft 6 above each upper supporting plate 3 through bolts; the upper side of each baffle 81 is connected with a fixing ring 82 in a sliding way; a fixing pipe 83 penetrates through each fixing ring 82; each fixed duct 83 communicates with the side duct 13; a plurality of spray heads 84 are fixedly connected around the inner part of each baffle 81 respectively; a plurality of arc-shaped shunting grooves 811 are respectively arranged around the lower side of the baffle 81, and each shunting groove 811 is aligned with one spray head 84; the bottom of each fixing ring 82 is provided with an air storage groove 821 structure, and each air storage groove 821 structure is communicated with the adjacent fixing pipeline 83 and the spray head 84.

As shown in fig. 8 and 10, the compression assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate 101, a side slider 1011, a first spring 102, a rack bar 103 and a spur gear 104; the inner front side and the inner rear side of the mud storage box 5 are respectively connected with an arc-shaped plate 101 through two side sliding blocks 1011 in a sliding way; a first spring 102 is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates 101 and the mud storage box 5 respectively; opposite sides of the two arc-shaped plates 101 are respectively connected with a toothed bar 103 through bolts; a straight gear 104 is respectively connected to the middle part of each sludge storage box 5 and the outer surface of the central shaft 6 through bolts; each spur gear 104 is engaged with two adjacent rack bars 103.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the base valve assembly comprises a plug plate 201, a limiting rod 202, a lifting lug 203 and a second spring 204; a plug plate 201 is connected above each thread groove 62 structure of the central shaft 6; the plug plates 201 are tightly attached to the adjacent mud storage boxes 5; two limiting rods 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each sludge storage box 5; a lifting lug 203 is connected between each plug plate 201 and two adjacent limiting rods 202; a second spring 204 is fixedly connected between each lifting lug 203 and the upper end of the adjacent limiting rod 202, and the second springs 204 are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the adjacent limiting rods 202.

When the waste liquid treatment device is used, waste liquid to be treated is pumped into the bottom pipeline 11 through an external pump, the waste liquid flows into the treatment cabin 1 through the bottom pipeline 11, reaction gas is conveyed into the side pipeline 13 through external gas conveying equipment, the reaction gas enters the gas storage tank 821 of the fixing ring 82 through the fixing pipeline 83 and enters the treatment cabin 1 from the spray head 84, the waste liquid is fully contacted with micro-electrolysis materials and the reaction gas in the packing chamber 41 along with the filling of the waste liquid into the treatment cabin 1, micro-electrolysis work is carried out, generated waste gas is pumped out from the top pipeline 14 through the external gas pumping equipment, meanwhile, the waste liquid which completes the micro-electrolysis work flows out to the next external treatment equipment through the overflow valve 15, and continuous and stable micro-electrolysis work of the waste liquid is ensured.

During the period that the waste liquid flows upwards in the treatment cabin 1, the waste liquid flows through the filler chambers 41 of the lower supporting plates 4 respectively and enters the separation frames 2 and flows out of the separation frames 2 along the through grooves 731 of the sleeves 73 respectively, during the period that the waste liquid enters the separation frames 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 61 drives the central shaft 6 to rotate in the forward direction, the forward rotation refers to anticlockwise rotation at a overlooking angle, the central shaft 6 drives the first shaft sleeve 71 and the blades 72 to stir the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid is in full contact with microelectrolytic materials and reaction gases in the separation frames 2, the microelectrolysis is efficiently performed, meanwhile, the central vortex formed by the blades 72 in the stirring process enables particles generated in the microelectrolysis work to be gathered into sludge towards the middle of the sleeves 73, and downwards enters the sludge storage box 5 along the central vortex formed by the blades 72, meanwhile, the central shaft 6 drives the propeller blades 9 to rotate in the forward direction, the sludge which is suspended at the inlet of the sludge storage box 5 is downwards pressed into the space between the two arc plates 101 in the sludge storage box 5, and sludge is prevented from running out of the inlet of the separation frames 2, and the sludge collection of the micro electrolysis rods 103 and the micro electrolysis rods are efficiently performed during the operation.

When the waste liquid upwards gushes out of the separation frame 2 along the sleeve 73, the waste liquid is intercepted by the baffle plate 81 above the separation frame 2, meanwhile, the central shaft 6 drives the baffle plate 81 to rotate, so that the upwards gushed waste liquid is dispersed to the periphery of the treatment cabin 1 along the diversion channel 811 of the baffle plate 81, meanwhile, the reaction gas sprayed out of the spray head 84 is dispersed to the periphery of the treatment cabin 1 along the diversion channel 811 of the baffle plate 81, the waste liquid scattered by the baffle plate 81 is fully contacted with the reaction gas, and when the waste liquid and the reaction gas pass through the micro-electrolysis material in the filling chamber 41, the reaction efficiency of the waste liquid, the reaction gas and the micro-electrolysis material is enhanced.

After finishing the treatment of a group of waste liquid, externally connecting the outer end of the bottom pipeline 11 with a waste liquid pool, externally connecting the outer end of the top pipeline 14 with a cleaning pump, simultaneously stopping the externally connected gas transmission equipment from transmitting reaction gas into the side pipeline 13, then filling the cleaning liquid into the treatment chamber 1 through the top pipeline 14 by the externally connected cleaning pump, enabling the cleaning liquid to flow through each upper supporting plate 3 from top to bottom in sequence, and flowing downwards into the sludge storage box 5 below the upper supporting plate 3 along the sleeve 73 in the upper supporting plate 3, simultaneously driving the central shaft 6 to rotate reversely by the output shaft of the driving motor 61, driving the spur gear 104 to rotate reversely by the central shaft 6, driving the arc-shaped plates 101 to move close to the central shaft 6 by the spur gear 104 meshing with each rack bar 103 under the pushing of the first spring 102 which is initially in a compressed state, make two arcs 101 in every store up mud box 5 draw close in opposite directions and be complete circular plate, make two arcs 101 promote the mud that accumulates in storing up mud box 5 to around the center pin 6, lug 203 is under the second spring 204 promotion of compressed state at the beginning simultaneously, center pin 6 drives cock 201 along thread groove 62 downstream, cock 201 along with lug 203 along gag lever post 202 downstream, make the cock 201 of storing up the mud box 5 bottom opened, make the washing liquid can flow from 5-store up mud box bottom, the washing liquid that realizes flowing down from sleeve 73 soaks and washes the work to the mud that accumulates in storing up mud box 5, make mud flow to external waste liquid pond along with the washing liquid from bottom pipeline 11 at last, accomplish quick cleaning work, and guarantee that packing chamber 41 can not appear blockking up with mud contact.

During the washing liquid flows out from sleeve 73 and gets into in storing up mud box 5, the washing liquid drenches and beats on propeller blade 9 to flow downwards along propeller blade 9's helical structure, realize that the washing liquid drenches with spiral downward orbit, drenches the processing to storing up the mud on two arc 101 inner walls in mud box 5, improve the sludge removal effect on arc 101 inner wall.

It should be understood that the above description is intended for illustrative purposes only, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. An electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device comprises a treatment cabin (1), a separation frame (2) and a lower supporting plate (4); a plurality of separation frames (2) are fixedly connected inside the processing cabin (1); a lower supporting plate (4) is respectively inserted at the inner lower side of each separating frame (2), and a plurality of filling chambers (41) filled with micro-electrolysis materials are respectively arranged in the lower supporting plates (4); the device is characterized by also comprising a compression component, a bottom valve component, an upper supporting plate (3), a sludge storage box (5), a central shaft (6), a stirring mechanism and an air guide mechanism; the bottom of the processing cabin (1) is communicated with a bottom pipeline (11); a top cover (12) of the treatment cabin (1) is communicated with a top pipeline (14); the upper side of each separation frame (2) is respectively inserted with an upper supporting plate (3); the middle part of each lower supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a mud storage box (5); a central shaft (6) is connected between the processing cabin (1) and the top cover (12) in a co-rotating way; a driving motor (61) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top cover (12); an output shaft of the driving motor (61) is fixedly connected with the central shaft (6); the positive rotating central shaft (6) drives the stirring mechanism in the middle of each upper supporting plate (3) to collect sludge in the sludge storage box (5), meanwhile, the central shaft (6) drives the gas guide mechanism above each upper supporting plate (3), reaction gas in the lateral pipeline (13) on the right side of the treatment cabin (1) is guided into waste liquid, and the waste liquid after electrolysis is discharged from an overflow valve (15) of the treatment cabin (1); the central shaft (6) rotating reversely drives the compression assembly in each sludge storage box (5) to accumulate sludge accumulated in the sludge storage boxes (5) towards the middle, and simultaneously the central shaft (6) opens the bottom valve assembly at the bottom of each sludge storage box (5) to start sludge flushing work;

the stirring mechanism comprises a first shaft sleeve (71), a paddle (72) and a sleeve (73); a sleeve (73) is fixedly connected to the middle part of each upper supporting plate (3); a first shaft sleeve (71) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft (6) in the middle of each sleeve (73); the outer surface of each first shaft sleeve (71) is fixedly connected with a plurality of paddles (72);

a plurality of through groove (731) structures for introducing waste liquid are respectively arranged around the outer surface of each sleeve (73);

the outer surface of the central shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a propeller blade (9) above the inner part of each sludge storage box (5), and the propeller blades (9) are arranged into a single-spiral structure;

the compression assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate (101), a side sliding block (1011), a first spring (102), a toothed bar (103) and a straight gear (104); the inner front side and the inner rear side of the mud storage box (5) are respectively connected with an arc-shaped plate (101) through two side sliding blocks (1011) in a sliding way; two ends of the two arc plates (101) form a complete circular plate block structure when contacting with each other; a first spring (102) is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates (101) and the mud storage box (5); opposite sides of the two arc-shaped plates (101) are fixedly connected with a toothed bar (103) respectively; a straight gear (104) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft (6) at the middle part of each sludge storage box (5); each straight gear (104) is respectively meshed with two adjacent rack bars (103);

a thread groove (62) structure for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom valve component is respectively arranged on the outer surface of the central shaft (6) at the inner lower part of each sludge storage box (5);

the bottom valve assembly comprises a plug plate (201), a limiting rod (202), a lifting lug (203) and a second spring (204); a plug plate (201) is connected above each thread groove (62) structure of the central shaft (6); the plug plates (201) are tightly attached to the adjacent mud storage boxes (5); the bottom of each mud storage box (5) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods (202); a lifting lug (203) is respectively connected between each plug plate (201) and two adjacent limiting rods (202); a second spring (204) is fixedly connected between each lifting lug (203) and the upper end of the adjacent limiting rod (202), and the second springs (204) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the adjacent limiting rods (202).

2. The electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air guide mechanism comprises a baffle plate (81), a fixing ring (82), a fixing pipeline (83) and a spray head (84); a baffle (81) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft (6) above each upper supporting plate (3); the upper side of each baffle (81) is respectively connected with a fixing ring (82) in a sliding way; each fixing ring (82) is penetrated with a fixing pipeline (83); each fixed duct (83) communicates with a lateral duct (13); a plurality of spray heads (84) are fixedly connected around the inner part of each baffle plate (81).

3. An electrochemical virus monitoring effluent treatment plant as claimed in claim 2, wherein the underside of the surrounding baffle (81) is provided with a plurality of arcuate diverter channel (811) structures, each diverter channel (811) structure being aligned with a spray head (84).

4. The electrochemical virus monitoring waste liquid treatment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of each fixing ring (82) is provided with an air storage groove (821) structure, and each air storage groove (821) structure is communicated with the adjacent fixing pipeline (83) and the spray head (84).