CN114955467B - Bulk material collecting device for sludge drying - Google Patents

Bulk material collecting device for sludge drying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114955467B
CN114955467B CN202210055059.5A CN202210055059A CN114955467B CN 114955467 B CN114955467 B CN 114955467B CN 202210055059 A CN202210055059 A CN 202210055059A CN 114955467 B CN114955467 B CN 114955467B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
box main
material receiving
sludge
drying box
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202210055059.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114955467A (en
Inventor
夏玉坤
王成
何小瑜
彭贤辉
沈尧
夏泽鑫
李林
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Hangzhou Guotai Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Guotai Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210055059.5A priority Critical patent/CN114955467B/en
Publication of CN114955467A publication Critical patent/CN114955467A/en
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Publication of CN114955467B publication Critical patent/CN114955467B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/16Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
    • B65G47/18Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/12Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/26Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying, which comprises a drying box main body, wherein a conveying belt is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the drying box main body, a first scraping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying belt in a fitting manner, a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the drying box main body, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the drying box main body, a translation assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying box main body, auxiliary supporting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the translation assembly, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the material receiving box, a material receiving plate is arranged between the conveying belt and the material receiving box, a second scraping plate is arranged at the top end of the material receiving plate, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material receiving plate. According to the invention, the sludge bulk material on the conveying belt can be scraped and collected, and then the collected bulk material is conveyed and discharged out of the drying box main body, and continuous operation of bulk material collection and discharge can be realized without stopping for discharging, so that the working efficiency of collecting and discharging the sludge bulk material is improved.

Description

Bulk material collecting device for sludge drying
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sludge drying, in particular to a bulk material collecting device for sludge drying.
Background
Sludge drying, also called sludge dewatering, refers to a process of removing most of the water content from sludge by percolation or evaporation, and generally refers to a self-evaporation facility such as a sludge drying bed. After the sludge is concentrated, the water content of the sludge is further reduced by a physical method, so that the sludge is convenient to transport, accumulate and utilize or further treat.
At present, when the drying box is used for drying sludge, the dried sludge is conveyed and discharged by a conveying belt in the drying box, and when the conveying belt conveys the sludge, a certain amount of sludge bulk materials remain on the surface, so that long-time accumulation can not only influence the drying quality of the sludge, but also reduce the drying quantity of the sludge, and the sludge needs to be frequently stopped, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bulk material collecting device for sludge drying, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying comprises a drying box main body, wherein a conveying belt is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the drying box main body, a first scraping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying belt in a fitting mode, the first scraping plate is fixedly arranged with the drying box main body, and a receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the drying box main body;
a discharge hole is formed in one side of the drying box main body, a translation assembly for moving the receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box main body, and auxiliary support assemblies for moving the receiving box are arranged on two sides of the translation assembly;
one side of the receiving box is rotatably provided with a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably arranged with the driving end of the translation assembly, a receiving plate is arranged between the conveying belt and the receiving box, a second scraping plate is attached to the side of the top end of the receiving plate, the second scraping plate is fixedly arranged with the drying box main body, and the receiving plate is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the drying box main body;
the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of receiving the flitch, just the dead lever is fixed with the drive end of translation subassembly and is set up.
Preferably, the translation subassembly includes the transport lead screw, the transport lead screw rotates the bottom that sets up in mummification case main part inner chamber, the outer wall screw thread of transport lead screw has cup jointed the nut seat, just the top of nut seat all articulates with the both ends portion of transfer line through the articulated subassembly that sets up with one side of receiving the magazine, the fixed servo gear motor who is connected with the transmission of transport lead screw one end that is provided with in bottom of mummification case main part.
Preferably, the hinge assembly comprises two hinge blocks and a connecting shaft, wherein the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the end part between the two hinge blocks, and the connecting shaft is rotatably inserted with the end part of the transmission rod.
Preferably, the two ends of the nut seat are respectively provided with a limiting slide rod in a sliding and inserting way, the two ends of the limiting slide rods are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box main body, and the top ends of the nut seat are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two fixing rods.
Preferably, the discharge hole that a desiccation case main part side top was offered is fixed and is provided with the ejection of compact cover, desiccation case main part one side inner wall just is located the fixed stock guide that is provided with in bottom position department of discharge hole, the stock guide is the slope setting, just the top of stock guide extends to the below position of conveyer belt tip.
Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly comprises a fixed plate and a plurality of conveying rollers, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box main body and is positioned at one side of the translation assembly, the conveying rollers are parallel and spaced to rotate between the fixed plate and the inner wall of the drying box main body, and the diameter of each conveying roller is larger than the height of the fixed plate.
Preferably, the bottom end fixing of mummification case main part is provided with the support frame, the feed inlet department that mummification case main part top one side was seted up is fixed to be provided with the feeder hopper.
Preferably, the inner wall of mummification case main part and be located the both sides position department fixed of receiving plate bottom and be provided with the slide rail, two bar spout has been seted up to the opposite one side of slide rail, bar spout inner chamber slip interlude is provided with the slider, the slider transversal L shape that personally submits just the bottom fixed connection of receiving plate is connected to the top of slider.
Preferably, the top end of the receiving box is provided with an aggregate slot, and the aggregate slot is in a right-angle trapezoid shape.
The application method of the bulk material collecting device for sludge drying comprises the following steps:
step one, sludge subjected to filter pressing by a sludge pressing machine enters a drying box main body from a feed hopper for drying, and the dried sludge is conveyed and discharged through a conveying belt, so that the dried sludge is discharged from a discharge cover to the drying box main body along a material guiding plate, and the drying of the sludge is completed rapidly;
step two, after the conveying belt conveys the sludge, along with the circulating movement of the conveying belt, enabling the part of the conveying belt after the sludge is conveyed to contact with a first scraping plate, scraping sticky bulk materials of the conveying belt into an aggregate slot at the top end of a receiving box, and completing collection of the bulk materials;
step three, the servo gear motor acts to drive the conveying screw rod to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the nut seat drives the material receiving box to move on the conveying roller through the transmission rod, the material receiving box is moved towards the direction of the discharge hole by utilizing the supporting and auxiliary moving functions of the conveying roller, when the gravity center part of the material receiving box moves out of the discharge hole, the translation assembly continuously pushes the material receiving box, the outer wall of the conveying roller, which is attached to the bottom end of the material receiving box and is closest to the position of the discharge hole, rotates and inclines downwards, and meanwhile, the transmission rod rotates and moves, and the rotation of the auxiliary material receiving box inclines, so that bulk materials positioned in an aggregate slot on the material receiving box can be automatically poured into a material receiving box prepared in advance;
step four, when the material receiving box moves along with the translation assembly, the material receiving plate is driven to move in parallel through the fixing rod, when the material receiving box moves out of the blanking range of the first scraping plate, the material receiving plate can replace the material receiving box to receive materials, continuous operation is achieved, stop processing is not needed, meanwhile, the material receiving plate is driven to reset when the material receiving box resets, and when the material receiving plate resets, the material on the material receiving plate is scraped into the material receiving box by the second scraping plate, and the purpose of continuous blanking is achieved.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the invention, the sludge bulk material on the conveying belt can be scraped and collected, and then the collected bulk material is conveyed and discharged out of the drying box main body, so that not only is the recovery rate of the dried sludge increased, but also the convenience of discharging is increased, and continuous operation of collecting and discharging the bulk material can be realized without stopping for discharging the bulk material, thereby improving the working efficiency of collecting and discharging the sludge bulk material;
according to the invention, the translation assembly is used for driving the material receiving box to move and discharge the drying box main body, and then the transmission rod hinged with the translation assembly and the material receiving box is matched, so that the material receiving box can automatically rotate and incline after being moved out of the drying box main body, the sludge bulk collected in the material receiving box can be automatically poured out, the trouble of manually cleaning the bulk from the material receiving box is eliminated, and the convenience and the discharging efficiency of discharging are improved;
according to the invention, the material receiving plate is driven to move along with the material receiving box by the fixing rod on the translation assembly, so that when the material receiving box moves out, the material receiving plate can replace the material receiving box to carry out material receiving operation of sludge bulk cargo, the conveyer belt can continuously operate, the working efficiency is improved, and the material receiving box is matched with the second scraping plate fixedly arranged in the drying box main body, so that bulk cargo received on the material receiving plate can be scraped into the material receiving box when the material receiving plate and the material receiving box return, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in a cross-sectional view at the top.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying box main body; 2. a support frame; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge port; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a first scraping plate; 7. a material guide plate; 8. a discharge cover; 9. a receiving box; 10. conveying screw rods; 11. a nut seat; 12. a limit slide bar; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a conveying roller; 15. a hinge block; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a transmission rod; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a receiving plate; 20. a second scraper; 21. a slide rail; 22. a slide block; 23. grooving the aggregate; 24. a servo gear motor.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying, which is shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a drying box main body 1, wherein a conveying belt 5 is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the drying box main body 1, sludge is conveyed, the sludge can be discharged to the outside of the drying box main body 1 after being dried, a first scraping plate 6 is attached to the bottom end of the conveying belt 5, the first scraping plate 6 is fixedly arranged with the drying box main body 1, the surface of the conveying belt 5 is scraped, so that residual bulk cargo on the conveying belt 5 is scraped, the effect of the conveying belt 5 on the subsequent sludge conveying is improved, the drying effect of the subsequent sludge is also improved, a material receiving box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the drying box main body 1, an aggregate slot 23 is formed at the top end of the material receiving box 9, the sludge bulk cargo scraped by the first scraping plate 6 is collected by utilizing the material receiving box 9 to match with the aggregate slot 23, and the material bulk cargo in the shape of right angle trapezoid is scraped on one side of the inner cavity of the material receiving box 9, so that the bulk cargo in the aggregate slot 23 can automatically fall under the action of gravity after the material receiving box 9 is inclined;
the drying box comprises a drying box body 1, wherein a discharge hole formed in the top of one side of the drying box body 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge cover 8, the inner wall of one side of the drying box body 1 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 7 at the bottom end position of the discharge hole, the guide plate 7 is obliquely arranged, the top of the guide plate 7 extends to the lower position of the end part of a conveying belt 5, sludge sliding off the conveying belt 5 can enter the discharge cover 8 along the guide plate 7, so that the outside of the drying box body 1 is discharged from the discharge cover 8, the bottom end of the drying box body 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting frame 2, the feed hole formed in one side of the top end of the drying box body 1 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 3, the convenience of feeding is improved, one side of the drying box body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 4, the convenience of moving out the receiving box 9 from the discharge hole 4 is improved, bulk materials collected in the receiving box 9 are conveniently discharged, the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box body 1 is provided with a translation component for driving the receiving box 9 to move, the receiving box 9 is parallelly and both sides of the translation component are provided with auxiliary supporting components for receiving the box 9 to move, and the auxiliary supporting components for carrying the receiving box 9 and carrying the auxiliary box 9 and moving in parallel;
the translation assembly comprises a conveying screw rod 10, the conveying screw rod 10 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the drying box main body 1, a nut seat 11 is sleeved on the outer wall thread of the conveying screw rod 10, two end parts of the nut seat 11 are respectively and slidably inserted with limiting slide rods 12, two ends of each limiting slide rod 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box main body 1, the limiting slide rods 12 are fixed with the drying box main body 1 and slidably inserted with the nut seat 11, a limiting guide effect can be achieved on the nut seat 11, the stability of the movement of the nut seat 11 is improved, the top end of the nut seat 11 is hinged with two end parts of a transmission rod 17 through a hinging assembly arranged, a servo speed reducing motor 24 in transmission connection with one end of the conveying screw rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box main body 1, the servo speed reducing motor 24 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, the servo speed reducing motor 24 is utilized to drive the conveying screw rod 10 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the nut seat 11 is enabled to move leftwards or rightwards on the conveying screw rod 10, and the material receiving box 9 is driven to move out of a material outlet 4 or move backwards;
the hinge assembly comprises two hinge blocks 15 and a connecting shaft 16, the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly arranged at the end part between the two hinge blocks 15, the connecting shaft 16 and the end part of the transmission rod 17 are rotatably and alternately arranged, the hinge blocks 15 are utilized for bearing and connecting the connecting shaft 16, so that the connecting shaft 16 and the transmission rod 17 can be rotatably and alternately connected, two ends of the transmission rod 17 can rotate relative to the receiving box 9 or the nut seat 11, the subsequent receiving box 9 can conveniently rotate and incline under the action of gravity, and the aim of automatic discharging is achieved;
one side of the material receiving box 9 is rotatably provided with a transmission rod 17, the other end of the transmission rod 17 is rotatably arranged with the driving end of the translation assembly, a material receiving plate 19 is arranged between the conveying belt 5 and the material receiving box 9, the side of the top end of the material receiving plate 19 is fixedly provided with a second scraping plate 20, the second scraping plate 20 is fixedly arranged with the drying box main body 1, the second scraping plate 20 is in fit with the material receiving plate 19, the material receiving plate 19 moves back, the second scraping plate 20 can scrape the scattered materials collected on the material receiving plate 19 into the returned material receiving box 9, the aim of transferring the scattered materials is fulfilled, the collected scattered materials are conveniently discharged, the bottom end of the material receiving plate 19 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 18, the top ends of the nut seat 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two fixing rods 18 respectively, the material receiving plate 19 is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the drying box main body 1, the fixing rod 18 is arranged, and plays a role of connecting transmission, so that the material receiving plate 19 can move along with the translation assembly, and the material receiving plate 19 can be stopped after the material receiving box 9 leaves the position below the conveying belt 5, the material receiving plate 19 can be stopped conveniently, the material receiving operation can be continued, and the material receiving operation can be carried out conveniently and the material receiving operation can be continued;
the auxiliary supporting component comprises a fixed plate 13 and a plurality of conveying rollers 14, wherein the fixed plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the drying box main body 1 and is positioned at one side of the translation component, the conveying rollers 14 are arranged between the fixed plate 13 and the inner wall of the drying box main body 1 in a parallel interval rotation mode, the diameter of each conveying roller 14 is larger than the height of the corresponding fixed plate 13, the conveying rollers 14 are used for bearing the material box 9, and meanwhile, when the material box 9 moves, the conveying rollers 14 are driven to rotate by friction resistance between the conveying rollers, so that the auxiliary movement effect of the material box 9 is achieved;
the inner wall of the drying box main body 1 and the two side positions at the bottom end of the material receiving plate 19 are fixedly provided with sliding rails 21, one side opposite to the two sliding rails 21 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove, the inner cavity of the strip-shaped sliding groove is provided with a sliding block 22 in a sliding and inserting mode, the cross section of the sliding block 22 is L-shaped, the top end of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the material receiving plate 19, the sliding rails 21 are matched with the sliding block 22, and the material receiving plate 19 can bear and limit the material receiving plate 19, so that the material receiving plate 19 can stably move.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
step one, the sludge subjected to filter pressing by a sludge pressing machine enters the drying box main body 1 from the feed hopper 3 for drying, and the dried sludge is conveyed and discharged through the conveying belt 5, so that the dried sludge is discharged from the discharge cover 8 to the drying box main body 1 along the material guide plate 7, and the drying of the sludge is rapidly completed;
step two, after the sludge is conveyed by the conveying belt 5, along with the circulating movement of the conveying belt, the part of the conveying belt 5 after the sludge is conveyed contacts with the first scraping plate 6, and sticky bulk materials of the conveying belt 5 are scraped into an aggregate slot 23 at the top end of the material receiving box 9, so that the collection of the bulk materials is completed;
step three, the servo gear motor 24 acts to drive the conveying screw rod 10 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the nut seat 11 drives the material receiving box 9 to move on the conveying roller 14 through the transmission rod 17, the material receiving box 9 moves towards the direction of the discharge hole 4 by utilizing the supporting and auxiliary moving functions of the conveying roller 14, when the gravity center part of the material receiving box 9 moves out of the discharge hole 4, the translation assembly continuously pushes the material receiving box 9, the bottom end of the material receiving box 9 is attached to the outer wall of the conveying roller 14 closest to the position of the discharge hole 4 to rotate and incline downwards, and meanwhile, the transmission rod 17 rotates and moves to assist the rotation incline of the material receiving box 9, so that bulk materials positioned in the aggregate groove 23 on the material receiving box 9 can be automatically poured into a material receiving box prepared in advance outside;
step four, when receiving box 9 moves along with the translation subassembly, drive receiving plate 19 parallel movement through dead lever 18, when making receiving box 9 shift out the blanking scope of first scraping plate 6, receiving plate 19 can replace receiving box 9 to connect the material, reaches continuous operation, need not to shut down the processing, drives receiving plate 19 and resets when receiving box 9 resets simultaneously, and receiving plate 19 resets, in the material on the second scraping plate 20 will receiving plate 19 scrapes the receiving box 9, reaches the purpose of continuous blanking.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying comprises a drying box main body (1), and is characterized in that a conveying belt (5) is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the drying box main body (1), a first scraping plate (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying belt (5) in a fitting mode, the first scraping plate (6) and the drying box main body (1) are fixedly arranged, and a material receiving box (9) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box main body (1);
a discharge hole (4) is formed in one side of the drying box main body (1), a translation assembly for moving the receiving box (9) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box main body (1), and auxiliary support assemblies for moving the receiving box (9) are arranged on two sides of the translation assembly;
one side of the material receiving box (9) is rotatably provided with a transmission rod (17), the other end of the transmission rod (17) is rotatably arranged with the driving end of the translation assembly, a material receiving plate (19) is arranged between the conveying belt (5) and the material receiving box (9), a second scraping plate (20) is attached to the side of the top end of the material receiving plate (19), the second scraping plate (20) is fixedly arranged with the drying box main body (1), and the material receiving plate (19) is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the drying box main body (1);
the bottom end of the receiving plate (19) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (18), and the fixing rod (18) is fixedly arranged with the driving end of the translation assembly.
2. The bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 1, wherein the translation assembly comprises a conveying screw rod (10), the conveying screw rod (10) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the drying box main body (1), a nut seat (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying screw rod (10) in a threaded manner, the top end of the nut seat (11) is hinged with two ends of a transmission rod (17) through a hinging assembly, and a servo reducing motor (24) in transmission connection with one end of the conveying screw rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box main body (1).
3. Bulk material collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 2, characterized in that the hinge assembly comprises two hinge blocks (15) and a connecting shaft (16), the connecting shaft (16) is fixedly arranged at the end part between the two hinge blocks (15), and the connecting shaft (16) is rotatably inserted with the end part of the transmission rod (17).
4. The bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 2, wherein two end parts of the nut seat (11) are respectively provided with a limiting slide rod (12) in a sliding and inserting way, two ends of the limiting slide rods (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box main body (1), and the top ends of the nut seat (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two fixing rods (18).
5. The bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 1, wherein a discharging cover (8) is fixedly arranged at a discharging hole formed in the top of one side of the drying box main body (1), a material guiding plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end position of the discharging hole and positioned on the inner wall of one side of the drying box main body (1), the material guiding plate (7) is obliquely arranged, and the top of the material guiding plate (7) extends to the position below the end part of the conveying belt (5).
6. The bulk material collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary supporting component comprises a fixed plate (13) and a plurality of conveying rollers (14), the fixed plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the drying box main body (1) and is positioned at one side of the translation component, the conveying rollers (14) are arranged between the fixed plate (13) and the inner wall of the drying box main body (1) in parallel and at intervals in a rotating mode, and the diameter of each conveying roller (14) is larger than the height of the corresponding fixed plate (13).
7. The bulk material collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 1, wherein a supporting frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the drying box main body (1), and a feeding hopper (3) is fixedly arranged at a feeding hole formed in one side of the top end of the drying box main body (1).
8. The bulk cargo collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 1, wherein sliding rails (21) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box main body (1) and positioned on two sides of the bottom end of the material receiving plate (19), strip-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the sliding rails (21), sliding blocks (22) are arranged in the inner cavities of the strip-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding and inserting mode, the cross sections of the sliding blocks (22) are L-shaped, and the top ends of the sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the material receiving plate (19).
9. Bulk material collecting device for sludge drying according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the receiving box (9) is provided with an aggregate slot (23), and the aggregate slot (23) is in a right trapezoid shape.
10. The method of using a bulk collection device for sludge drying as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
step one, sludge subjected to filter pressing by a sludge pressing machine enters a drying box main body (1) from a feed hopper (3) for drying, and dried sludge is conveyed and discharged through a conveying belt (5), so that the dried sludge is discharged out of the drying box main body (1) from a discharge cover (8) along a material guiding plate (7), and drying of the sludge is completed rapidly;
step two, after the conveying belt (5) conveys the sludge, the part of the conveying belt (5) after conveying the sludge is contacted with the first scraping plate (6) along with the circulating movement of the conveying belt, and sticky bulk materials of the conveying belt (5) are scraped into an aggregate slot (23) at the top end of the receiving box (9) to finish the collection of the bulk materials;
step three, a servo gear motor (24) acts to drive a conveying screw rod (10) to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, a nut seat (11) drives a material receiving box (9) to move on a conveying roller (14) through a transmission rod (17), the material receiving box (9) is moved towards a discharge hole (4) by utilizing the supporting and auxiliary moving functions of the conveying roller (14), when the gravity center part of the material receiving box (9) moves out of the discharge hole (4), a translation assembly continuously pushes the material receiving box (9), the bottom end of the material receiving box (9) is attached to the outer wall of the conveying roller (14) closest to the position of the discharge hole (4) to rotate and incline downwards, and meanwhile, the transmission rod (17) rotates and moves to assist the rotation incline of the material receiving box (9), so that bulk materials positioned in an aggregate groove (23) on the material receiving box (9) can be automatically poured into a material receiving box prepared in advance outside;
step four, when receiving magazine (9) along with translation subassembly removes, drive through dead lever (18) and connect flitch (19) parallel movement, when making receiving magazine (9) shift out the blanking scope of first scraping flitch (6), connect flitch (19) can replace receiving magazine (9) to carry out the material, reach continuous operation, need not to shut down the processing, drive simultaneously when receiving magazine (9) reset and connect flitch (19) to reset, and when receiving flitch (19) reset, second scraping flitch (20) scrape the material on receiving flitch (19) and drop in receiving magazine (9), reach the purpose of continuous blanking.
CN202210055059.5A 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Bulk material collecting device for sludge drying Active CN114955467B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210055059.5A CN114955467B (en) 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Bulk material collecting device for sludge drying

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CN210884054U (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-06-30 深圳市华裕祥塑胶模具有限公司 TPU transfer device is used in terpolymer production
CN211034172U (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-07-17 厦门市三航伟业投资有限公司 Aggregate conveyer belt cleaning device
CN112265801A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-26 徐州三原环境工程有限公司 Sludge conveying device with cleaning function
CN112850020A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 拉萨纳龙建筑材料有限公司 Concrete aggregate feeding device and method
CN213732624U (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-07-20 广西盛东混凝土有限公司 Gravel conveying device of concrete mixing plant
CN214732253U (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-11-16 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 Bulk cargo collection device for sludge low-temperature drying
CN215401389U (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-01-04 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Combined scraper cleaning device of belt conveyor
CN215438446U (en) * 2021-08-20 2022-01-07 武汉昌华汇鑫建材有限公司 Energy-saving grit transfer chain recovery unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19926184A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-14 Schwarze Hans Otto Conveyor belt arrangement or similar has scraper(s) with at least one hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder for displacement and at least one pump activated by the belt to operate the cylinder
DE102011078051A1 (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-27 Schmid Technology Systems Gmbh Cleaning device for conveying belt of conveyor device in multi-opening laminating press for transporting photovoltaic modules for lamination, has elongate continuous profile comprising cleaning lip for contact at conveying belt
CN210884054U (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-06-30 深圳市华裕祥塑胶模具有限公司 TPU transfer device is used in terpolymer production
CN211034172U (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-07-17 厦门市三航伟业投资有限公司 Aggregate conveyer belt cleaning device
CN213732624U (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-07-20 广西盛东混凝土有限公司 Gravel conveying device of concrete mixing plant
CN112265801A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-26 徐州三原环境工程有限公司 Sludge conveying device with cleaning function
CN112850020A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 拉萨纳龙建筑材料有限公司 Concrete aggregate feeding device and method
CN214732253U (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-11-16 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 Bulk cargo collection device for sludge low-temperature drying
CN215401389U (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-01-04 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Combined scraper cleaning device of belt conveyor
CN215438446U (en) * 2021-08-20 2022-01-07 武汉昌华汇鑫建材有限公司 Energy-saving grit transfer chain recovery unit

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