CN114952095B - Steel part welding machine for household manufacturing and steel part welding process - Google Patents
Steel part welding machine for household manufacturing and steel part welding process Download PDFInfo
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- CN114952095B CN114952095B CN202210617119.8A CN202210617119A CN114952095B CN 114952095 B CN114952095 B CN 114952095B CN 202210617119 A CN202210617119 A CN 202210617119A CN 114952095 B CN114952095 B CN 114952095B
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/003—Cooling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
- B23K37/0252—Steering means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel part welding machine for household manufacturing and a steel part welding process, which comprise a workbench and a placing plate, wherein the placing plate is arranged above the workbench, the surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a guide rail frame, the surface of the guide rail frame is provided with a manipulator, the surface of the manipulator is provided with a welding head placing plate, the surface of the manipulator is provided with a clamping device, the clamping device comprises two fixing blocks, the number of the fixing blocks is two, the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the surface of the placing plate, the surface of the fixing block is provided with two round holes, the inner wall of each round hole is slidingly connected with an adjusting rod, one end of each adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the longitudinal section of each clamping block is rectangular, the upper surface of each fixing block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and by arranging the clamping device, the phenomenon that the steel part is deviated during welding can be effectively reduced, the condition that the quality is influenced by welding error of equipment is reduced, and the overall stability of the equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household processing, in particular to a steel part welding machine for household manufacturing and a steel part welding process.
Background
The household refers to a series of home decorations, furniture configuration, electrical appliance placement and the like, and even the geographic positions related to the living room belong to the household category, and steel parts can be used in the manufacturing process of the household.
Welding, also known as fusion welding, is a process and technique for joining metals or other thermoplastic materials, such as plastics, by means of heat, high temperature or high pressure. The energy sources of modern welding are numerous and include gas flames, electric arcs, lasers, electron beams, friction and ultrasound. In addition to use in factories, welding can also be performed in a variety of environments, such as in the field, underwater, and in space. Wherever welding may present a hazard to the operator, appropriate safeguards must be taken when welding. The possible injuries to the human body caused by welding include burn, electric shock, vision damage, inhalation of toxic gas, excessive ultraviolet irradiation and the like.
However, existing treatment devices suffer from the following disadvantages:
most of the prior equipment is easy to shake and deviate when being welded due to the fact that steel pieces are welded, welding errors and errors occur, equipment quality effects are poor, unstable welding and shaking occur easily, and improvement is needed.
So we propose a steel welding machine for home manufacture in order to solve the above mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel piece welding machine for home manufacture, which is characterized in that an adjusting rod and a clamping block are pushed in a fixed block, when the clamping block clamps a steel piece, a protection pad protects the steel piece, meanwhile, a control rod is pushed, the control rod pushes a sliding block to move, a first spring is stressed and deformed to generate elasticity, the sliding block loses the constraint on a groove on the surface of a sliding rod, the clamping block is pushed, when the clamping block is inserted into a corresponding clamping groove on the surface of the adjusting rod, the control rod is released, and the first spring drives the sliding block to be inserted into the groove on the surface of the sliding rod, so that the problems raised by the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the steel part welding machine for home manufacture comprises a workbench and a placing plate, wherein the placing plate is arranged above the workbench, the surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a guide rail frame, the surface of the guide rail frame is provided with a manipulator, and the surface of the manipulator is provided with a welding head;
the surface of placing the board is provided with clamping device, clamping device includes the fixed block, the number of fixed block has two, two fixed block and the fixed surface connection of placing the board, two round holes have been seted up on the surface of fixed block, the inner wall sliding connection of round hole has the regulation pole, the one end fixedly connected with clamping block of regulation pole, the longitudinal section of clamping block is the rectangle, the last fixed surface of fixed block is connected with the slide bar, the surface sliding connection of slide bar has two fixture blocks, the spout has been seted up on the surface of fixed block, the inner wall sliding connection of fixture block and spout, the draw-in groove that a plurality of equidistant settings have been seted up to the surface of adjusting the pole, fixture block and draw-in groove joint, the lower surface fixedly connected with motor of workstation, the output of motor and the fixed connection of placing the board, through setting up the fixture block, the regulation pole can be convenient for adjust the pole cooperation clamping block to carry out the centre gripping to the steel piece, and the motor can control simultaneously and place the board and rotate, has reduced the equipment and has the welding that the welding is makeed mistakes to appear when the welding to appear, leads to the welding effect to the fact.
Preferably, rectangular grooves are formed in the surfaces of the clamping blocks, the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, four grooves are formed in the surfaces of the sliding rods, the grooves are divided into two groups, the sliding blocks are connected with the inner walls of the grooves in a clamping mode, the clamping blocks can be controlled to be limited at different positions through the grooves, the binding effect of the clamping blocks is improved, and meanwhile equipment is convenient to adjust.
Preferably, a side surface fixedly connected with protection pad of grip block, the longitudinal section of protection pad is the rectangle, one side fixedly connected with control rod of slider, the control rod is cylindrically, through setting up the protection pad, appears wearing and tearing steelframe's phenomenon when can reducing equipment centre gripping, and the control rod can control the slider and slide simultaneously.
Preferably, one side of the slider corresponding to the inner wall of the rectangular groove on the surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected with first springs, and the number of the first springs is two.
Preferably, the manipulator is close to one side of guide rail frame and is provided with cleaning device, cleaning device is including placing piece and connecting rod, the number of placing the piece has two, two place the piece respectively with the both sides fixed connection of manipulator, the connecting rod is located one side setting of placing the piece, the fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with two cleaning pieces, the transversal U-shaped of personally submitting of cleaning piece, the connecting rod with place the piece joint, four slide holes have been seted up on the surface of placing the piece, the inner wall sliding connection of slide hole has the dog, two spacing grooves have all been seted up to the both sides of connecting rod, the spacing groove is L shape, dog and spacing groove joint can be with connecting rod and cleaning piece constraint in placing the piece through the spacing groove on dog cooperation connecting rod surface, can clear up when the manipulator removes, has reduced the condition that the manipulator removes and the friction damage appears with dust and the spot on guide rail frame surface.
Preferably, the rectangular hole has been seted up on the surface of dog, the inner wall sliding connection in rectangular hole has the stopper, the stopper is formed through rectangular block and two cylindrical pole combinations, four groups of jacks have been seted up on the surface of placing the piece, the stopper and the inner wall joint of jack, the stopper is fixed connection with the second spring with the corresponding one side of the inner wall in the rectangular hole in dog surface, cooperates the stopper through the second spring, is convenient for fix a position the restriction to the dog, has improved the constraint effect of stopper.
Preferably, four groups of jacks are respectively distributed on two sides of the placement block in pairs, one group of jacks is four in number, and through setting one group of jacks, the stop block can be controlled to be positioned in two states, so that the stability of the stop block is improved.
Preferably, the surface of guide rail frame is provided with cooling device, cooling device includes spill piece and fan, the fixed surface of spill piece and guide rail frame is connected, the fan is located the inner wall setting of spill piece, the equal fixedly connected with dwang in both sides of fan, circular hole has all been seted up to the both sides of spill piece, the dwang rotates with the inner wall in circular hole and is connected, one side fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of spill piece, the removal hole has been seted up on the surface of dwang, the inner wall sliding connection of removal hole has the locating piece, the constant head tank has been seted up on the surface of solid fixed ring, locating piece and constant head tank joint through the fixed ring surface of locating piece cooperation, can carry out the angle modulation to the fan, be convenient for carry out the cooling treatment to welding department, can reduce the welding point and need natural cooling, great extravagant production time, reduction in production efficiency's condition.
Preferably, the connecting hole has been seted up to one side of dwang, the fixed surface of locating piece is connected with the carriage release lever, the inner wall sliding connection of carriage release lever and connecting hole, the one end fixedly connected with pull block of carriage release lever, through pull block cooperation carriage release lever, can carry out the motion control to the locating piece, improves holistic ease.
Preferably, the surface cover of movable rod is equipped with the third spring, the dwang is connected respectively at the both ends of third spring and is drawn the piece, through setting up the third spring, is convenient for control and draws piece and dwang to reset, has improved the constraint effect of locating piece simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, when equipment is required to be used, the adjusting rod and the clamping block are pushed in the fixed block, the steel piece is clamped by the clamping block, the protection pad protects the steel piece, meanwhile, the control rod is pushed, the control rod pushes the sliding block to move, the first spring is stressed and deformed to generate elastic force, the sliding block loses the constraint on the groove on the surface of the sliding rod, the clamping block is pushed, when the clamping block is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove on the surface of the adjusting rod, the control rod is loosened, the first spring drives the sliding block to be inserted into the groove on the surface of the sliding rod, meanwhile, the motor is opened, the placing plate can be driven to rotate and adjust, and by the clamping device, the welded steel piece is clamped conveniently, so that the phenomenon that the steel piece is deviated during welding and placing can be effectively reduced, the condition that the welding error of the equipment affects the quality is reduced, and the stability of the whole equipment is improved.
2. According to the invention, when equipment is required to be used, the connecting rod is inserted into the placing block, the limiting groove on the surface of the connecting rod is inserted into the stop block, the stop block is pulled, the second spring is stressed and deformed to generate elasticity, the limit block loses the constraint on the jack, the stop block is moved to enable the stop block to be clamped with the inner wall of the limiting groove on the surface of the connecting rod, the stop block is loosened, the second spring drives the stop block to be inserted into the jack, and the manipulator can clean the equipment when moving, so that the equipment can be used.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the cooling device, when equipment is required to be used, the pull block is pulled, the pull block drives the moving rod and the positioning block to move, the third spring is stressed and deformed to generate elasticity, the positioning block loses the constraint on the positioning groove on the surface of the fixed ring, the rotating fan and the rotating rod rotate in the concave block, and when the adjustment is completed, the pull block is loosened, the third spring drives the positioning block to reset, so that the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove on the surface of the fixed ring, the fan is turned on, the welding position can be cooled, the phenomenon that the production time is wasted due to the fact that the welding point of the equipment needs to be naturally cooled is effectively reduced, the condition that the machining efficiency of the equipment is low is reduced, and the integral usability of the equipment is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of a steel welding machine for home manufacturing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a steel welding machine for home manufacture according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a clamping device in a steel welding machine for home manufacture according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a steel welding machine for home manufacture, showing the structure A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a cleaning device in a steel part welding machine for home manufacture according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a steel welding machine for home manufacture, showing the structure B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the cleaning device of the steel part welding machine for home manufacture according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of a cooling device in a steel member welding machine for home manufacture according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of a steel welding machine for home manufacture, showing the structure of the steel welding machine at C in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a partially cut-away structure of a cooling device in a steel welding machine for home manufacture according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. placing a plate; 3. a guide rail frame; 4. a manipulator; 5. a welding head; 6. a clamping device; 61. a fixed block; 62. an adjusting rod; 63. a clamping block; 64. a protective pad; 65. a slide bar; 66. a slide block; 67. a control lever; 68. a clamping block; 69. a first spring; 610. a motor; 7. a cleaning device; 71. placing a block; 72. a connecting rod; 73. cleaning the block; 74. a stop block; 75. a limiting block; 76. a second spring; 8. a cooling device; 81. a concave block; 82. a fan; 83. a rotating lever; 84. a fixing ring; 85. pulling blocks; 86. a third spring; 87. a positioning block; 88. and (3) moving the rod.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the steel part welding machine for home manufacture comprises a workbench 1 and a placing plate 2, wherein the placing plate 2 is arranged above the workbench 1, a guide rail frame 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1, a manipulator 4 is arranged on the surface of the guide rail frame 3, and a welding head 5 is arranged on the surface of the manipulator 4;
according to the illustration of fig. 2-3, the surface of placing plate 2 is provided with clamping device 6, clamping device 6 includes fixed block 61, the number of fixed block 61 has two, two fixed block 61 and the fixed surface connection of placing plate 2, two round holes have been seted up on the surface of fixed block 61, the inner wall sliding connection of round hole has regulation pole 62, the one end fixedly connected with grip block 63 of regulation pole 62, the longitudinal section of grip block 63 is the rectangle, the upper surface fixedly connected with slide bar 65 of fixed block 61, the surface sliding connection of slide bar 65 has two fixture blocks 68, the spout has been seted up on the surface of fixed block 61, fixture block 68 and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, a plurality of equidistant draw-in grooves that set up have been seted up on the surface of regulation pole 62, fixture block 68 and draw-in groove joint, the lower surface fixedly connected with motor 610 of workstation 1, the output of motor 610 and the fixed surface connection of placing plate 2, through setting up fixture block 68, restriction regulation pole 62 in fixed block 61, the regulation pole 62 of being convenient for cooperates grip block 63 to carry out the centre gripping to the steelwork, the longitudinal section of grip block 63, the motor 610 can be controlled to place plate 2 rotation, the welding effect that the welding is caused when the welding of equipment appears and the welding is makeed, the welding effect of the appearance is difficult to rock.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 3-4, the rectangular groove is formed on the surface of the clamping block 68, the sliding block 66 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, four grooves are formed on the surface of the sliding rod 65, the four grooves are divided into two groups, the sliding block 66 is clamped with the inner wall of the groove, and the clamping block 68 can be controlled to be limited at different positions by arranging one group of grooves, so that the binding effect of the clamping block 68 is improved, and meanwhile, the equipment is convenient to adjust.
According to the illustration shown in fig. 3-4, a protection pad 64 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the clamping block 63, the longitudinal section of the protection pad 64 is rectangular, a control rod 67 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 66, the control rod 67 is cylindrical, the phenomenon that a steel frame is worn during equipment clamping can be reduced by arranging the protection pad 64, and meanwhile the control rod 67 can control the sliding block 66 to slide.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the first springs 69 are fixedly connected to one side of the slider 66 corresponding to the inner wall of the rectangular groove on the surface of the clamping block 68, and two first springs 69 are provided, so that the slider 66 is conveniently controlled to reset by arranging the first springs 69, and meanwhile, the binding effect of the slider 66 is improved.
According to the illustration of fig. 5-6, one side of manipulator 4 near guide rail frame 3 is provided with cleaning device 7, cleaning device 7 is including placing piece 71 and connecting rod 72, place the piece 71 number and have two, two place piece 71 respectively with the both sides fixed connection of manipulator 4, connecting rod 72 is located one side setting of placing piece 71, the fixed surface of connecting rod 72 is connected with two cleaning blocks 73, the transversal U-shaped of personally submitting of cleaning block 73, connecting rod 72 and placing piece 71 joint, four slide holes have been seted up on the surface of placing piece 71, slide hole's inner wall sliding connection has dog 74, two spacing grooves have all been seted up to the both sides of connecting rod 72, the spacing groove is L shape, dog 74 and spacing groove joint, through dog 74 cooperation connecting rod 72 surface's spacing groove, can tie connecting rod 72 and cleaning block 73 in placing piece 71, can clear up when manipulator 4 removes, the condition that the dust and the spot on guide rail frame 3 surface appears friction damage has been reduced to the manipulator 4 removal.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 5-7, the surface of the stopper 74 is provided with a rectangular hole, the inner wall of the rectangular hole is slidably connected with a stopper 75, the stopper 75 is formed by combining a rectangular block and two cylindrical rods, the surface of the placement block 71 is provided with four groups of jacks, the stopper 75 is clamped with the inner wall of the jack, one side of the stopper 75 corresponding to the inner wall of the rectangular hole on the surface of the stopper 74 is fixedly connected with a second spring 76, the stopper 75 is matched with the second spring 76, positioning restriction on the stopper 74 is facilitated, and the binding effect of the stopper 75 is improved.
According to fig. 5, four sets of jacks are respectively distributed on two sides of the placement block 71, and four sets of jacks are provided, so that the positioning of the stop block 74 in two states can be controlled by providing one set of jacks, and the stability of the stop block 74 is improved.
According to the illustration of fig. 8-9, the surface of guide rail frame 3 is provided with cooling device 8, cooling device 8 includes spill piece 81 and fan 82, spill piece 81 and guide rail frame 3's fixed surface connection, fan 82 is located the inner wall setting of spill piece 81, the both sides of fan 82 all fixedly connected with dwang 83, circular hole has all been seted up to the both sides of spill piece 81, dwang 83 rotates with the inner wall in circular hole and is connected, one side fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 84 of spill piece 81, the removal hole has been seted up on the surface of dwang 83, the inner wall sliding connection in removal hole has locating piece 87, the constant head tank has been seted up on the surface of solid fixed ring 84, locating piece 87 and constant head tank joint, through the constant head tank on fixed ring 84 surface of locating piece 87 cooperation, can carry out the angle modulation to fan 82, be convenient for carry out the cooling treatment to the welding point, the welding point needs natural cooling, great waste production time, the condition of production efficiency is reduced.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 10, a connecting hole is formed in one side of the rotating rod 83, a moving rod 88 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block 87, the moving rod 88 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, a pull block 85 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 88, and the moving control can be performed on the positioning block 87 by matching the pull block 85 with the moving rod 88, so that the overall usability is improved.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 9-10, a third spring 86 is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod 88, two ends of the third spring 86 are respectively connected with the rotating rod 83 and the pull block 85, and by arranging the third spring 86, the pull block 85 and the rotating rod 83 are conveniently controlled to reset, and meanwhile, the binding effect of the positioning block 87 is improved.
The whole mechanism achieves the following effects: by arranging the clamping device 6, when equipment is needed to be used, the adjusting rod 62 and the clamping block 63 are pushed in the fixed block 61, when the clamping block 63 clamps a steel piece, the protection pad 64 protects the steel piece, meanwhile, the control rod 67 is pushed, the control rod 67 pushes the sliding block 66 to move, the first spring 69 is stressed and deformed to generate elastic force, the sliding block 66 loses the constraint on the groove on the surface of the sliding rod 65, the clamping block 68 is pushed, when the clamping block 68 is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove on the surface of the adjusting rod 62, the control rod 67 is loosened, the first spring 69 drives the sliding block 66 to be inserted into the groove on the surface of the sliding rod 65, meanwhile, the motor 610 is opened, the placing plate 2 can be driven to rotate and adjust, the clamping device 6 is arranged, the welded steel piece is convenient to clamp, the phenomenon that the steel piece is deviated during welding placement can be effectively reduced, the condition that the quality of the equipment is affected by welding errors is reduced, further improving the overall stability of the equipment, when the equipment is required to be used, the connecting rod 72 is inserted into the placing block 71 by arranging the cleaning device 7, the limit groove on the surface of the connecting rod 72 is inserted into the stop block 74, the stop block 75 is pulled, the second spring 76 is stressed and deformed to generate elasticity, the stop block 75 loses the constraint to the jack, the stop block 74 is moved to enable the stop block 74 to be clamped with the inner wall of the limit groove on the surface of the connecting rod 72, the stop block 75 is loosened, the second spring 76 drives the stop block 75 to be inserted into the jack, when the manipulator 4 moves, cleaning can be performed, the equipment can be used, the cleaning device 7 is arranged to facilitate cleaning the equipment, the phenomenon that the equipment is scratched with dust and stains when the guide rail moves can be effectively reduced, the damage caused by the equipment is reduced, the overall practicability of the equipment is further improved, by arranging the cooling device 8, when equipment is needed, the pull block 85 is pulled, the pull block 85 drives the movable rod 88 and the positioning block 87 to move, the third spring 86 is stressed and deformed to generate elasticity, the positioning block 87 loses the constraint on the positioning groove on the surface of the fixed ring 84, the rotating fan 82 and the rotating rod 83 rotate in the concave block 81, when the adjustment is completed, the pull block 85 is loosened, the third spring 86 drives the positioning block 87 to reset, the positioning block 87 is inserted into the positioning groove on the surface of the fixed ring 84, the fan 82 is opened, the welding position can be cooled, the phenomenon that the production time is wasted due to the fact that the welding point of the equipment needs to be naturally cooled is effectively reduced, the condition that the machining efficiency of the equipment is low is further improved, and the integral usability of the equipment is improved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A steel part welding machine for home manufacturing is characterized in that: the automatic welding device comprises a workbench (1) and a placing plate (2), wherein the placing plate (2) is arranged above the workbench (1), a guide rail frame (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1), a manipulator (4) is arranged on the surface of the guide rail frame (3), and a welding head (5) is arranged on the surface of the manipulator (4);
the surface of placing board (2) is provided with clamping device (6), clamping device (6) are including fixed block (61), the number of fixed block (61) has two, two fixed block (61) are with the fixed surface connection who places board (2), two round holes have been seted up on the surface of fixed block (61), the inner wall sliding connection of round hole has regulation pole (62), the one end fixedly connected with grip block (63) of regulation pole (62), the longitudinal section of grip block (63) is the rectangle, the upper surface fixedly connected with slide bar (65) of fixed block (61), the surface sliding connection of slide bar (65) has two fixture blocks (68), the spout has been seted up on the surface of fixed block (61), fixture block (68) and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the draw-in groove that a plurality of equidistant settings has been seted up on the surface of regulation pole (62), fixture block (68) and draw-in groove joint, the lower surface fixedly connected with motor (610) of workstation (1), the output of motor (610) and place board (2) are fixedly connected with;
rectangular grooves are formed in the surface of the clamping block (68), sliding blocks (66) are connected to the inner walls of the rectangular grooves in a sliding mode, four grooves are formed in the surface of the sliding rod (65), the four grooves are divided into two groups, and the sliding blocks (66) are clamped with the inner walls of the grooves;
the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning device (7) is arranged on one side, close to the guide rail frame (3), of the manipulator (4), the cleaning device (7) comprises two placing blocks (71) and two connecting rods (72), the two placing blocks (71) are fixedly connected with two sides of the manipulator (4) respectively, the connecting rods (72) are arranged on one side of the placing blocks (71), two cleaning blocks (73) are fixedly connected with the surface of each connecting rod (72), the cross section of each cleaning block (73) is U-shaped, the connecting rods (72) are connected with the placing blocks (71) in a clamping mode, four sliding holes are formed in the surface of each placing block (71), stop blocks (74) are connected to the inner walls of the sliding holes in a sliding mode, two limiting grooves are formed in two sides of each connecting rod (72), and each limiting groove is L-shaped, and each stop block (74) is clamped with each limiting groove;
rectangular holes are formed in the surfaces of the stop blocks (74), limiting blocks (75) are connected to the inner walls of the rectangular holes in a sliding mode, the limiting blocks (75) are formed by combining rectangular blocks and two cylindrical rods, four groups of jacks are formed in the surfaces of the placement blocks (71), the limiting blocks (75) are connected with the inner walls of the jacks in a clamping mode, and second springs (76) are fixedly connected to one sides, corresponding to the inner walls of the rectangular holes in the surfaces of the stop blocks (74), of the limiting blocks (75).
2. The steel member welding machine for home manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: one side surface fixedly connected with protection pad (64) of grip block (63), the longitudinal section of protection pad (64) is the rectangle, one side fixedly connected with control rod (67) of slider (66), control rod (67) are cylindrically.
3. The steel member welding machine for home manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: and one side of the sliding block (66) corresponding to the inner wall of the rectangular groove on the surface of the clamping block (68) is fixedly connected with first springs (69), and the number of the first springs (69) is two.
4. The steel member welding machine for home manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of jacks are respectively distributed on two sides of the placement block (71) in pairs, and one group of jacks is four in number.
5. The steel member welding machine for home manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling device comprises a concave block (81) and a fan (82), wherein the concave block (81) is fixedly connected with the surface of the guide rail frame (3), the fan (82) is arranged on the inner wall of the concave block (81), rotating rods (83) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fan (82), round holes are formed in the two sides of the concave block (81), the rotating rods (83) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of each round hole, one side of the concave block (81) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (84), moving holes are formed in the surface of the rotating rods (83), positioning blocks (87) are slidably connected to the inner wall of each moving hole, and positioning grooves are formed in the surface of each fixing ring (84) and are clamped with the corresponding positioning blocks.
6. The steel member welding machine for home manufacturing according to claim 5, wherein: a connecting hole is formed in one side of the rotating rod (83), a moving rod (88) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block (87), the moving rod (88) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, and a pull block (85) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (88);
a third spring (86) is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod (88), and two ends of the third spring (86) are respectively connected with the rotating rod (83) and the pull block (85).
7. A steel part welding process is characterized in that: the steel member welding process uses a steel member welding machine for home manufacturing according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210617119.8A CN114952095B (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Steel part welding machine for household manufacturing and steel part welding process |
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| CN202210617119.8A CN114952095B (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Steel part welding machine for household manufacturing and steel part welding process |
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| CN114952095B true CN114952095B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| CN104625861A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-20 | 吴瑛 | Cleaning device in numerical control machine tool |
| CN214788583U (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-11-19 | 济南朗兹精密机械有限公司 | Linear guide pair with self-lubricating function |
| CN216422342U (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-05-03 | 山东荏奥节能科技有限公司 | Special flexible manufacturing tool for turbine blade convenient to assemble |
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| CN114952095A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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Denomination of invention: A steel welding machine and steel welding process for home manufacturing Granted publication date: 20240412 Pledgee: Xingyang County, Xingyang financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: ANHUI CHENGJUN HOUSEHOLD MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980030970 |
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