CN114949319B - Air purification mechanism and companion animal baoding case - Google Patents
Air purification mechanism and companion animal baoding case Download PDFInfo
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- CN114949319B CN114949319B CN202210896075.7A CN202210896075A CN114949319B CN 114949319 B CN114949319 B CN 114949319B CN 202210896075 A CN202210896075 A CN 202210896075A CN 114949319 B CN114949319 B CN 114949319B
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/003—Devices for applying insecticides or medication
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/04—Devices for impeding movement; Devices for impeding passage through fencing, e.g. hobbles or the like; Anti-kicking devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air purification mechanism and a companion animal baoding box, and relates to the technical field of air disinfection and pet quarantine isolation. The high-temperature compression cylinder can heat air in the process of compressing the air, so that the temperature of the air can be rapidly increased in a short time, and the aim of effective sterilization is fulfilled. Meanwhile, the companion animal fixing box is used for fixing forelimbs of pets through inflation and expansion of the limiting air bags, so that the anus swab quarantine of the animals is facilitated. The invention has novel design and remarkable effect, and effectively prevents viruses from being bitten by animals during air transmission and quarantine sampling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air disinfection and pet quarantine isolation, in particular to an air purification mechanism and a companion animal holding box.
Background
With the development of new crown epidemic situation, china carries out strict epidemic prevention check on inbound passengers in most countries at present, when overseas personnel enter the country, a health declaration card needs to be presented, and customs personnel can only allow the inbound passengers to enter the country after carrying out isolation check on the inbound passengers. However, some special travelers need to enter the house together with companion animals, such as blind guide dogs, pet cats, etc., which need not only quarantine inspection (anal swab) but also isolation.
The isolation means that has now mainly accomplishes through the isolation cage utensil of airtight structure, and supply-air duct is connected to the cage top simultaneously, and exhaust duct is connected to the cage below, and supply-air duct connects the air-blower, and exhaust duct connects air purification filter and prevents that pathogenic bacteria virus from passing through the air propagation. (refer to [ chinese utility model ] CN201720355945.4 a special isolation cage for animal quarantine) this technical scheme can not remove all bacteria in practice by air sterilization through a medium filtration mode, and ensure that the pathogenic bacteria possibly carried by animals do not leak, so a special device is needed to effectively restrain the pathogenic bacteria and viruses possibly carried by companion animals during isolation through air transmission, and simultaneously, it is ensured that the anus swab nucleic acid sampling can be safely carried out on the animals, and the problem of being bitten or scratched by the animals is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an air purification mechanism and a companion animal holding box, which are used for solving the problem that viruses are bitten by animals during air transmission and sampling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
according to a first aspect of the present invention,
the invention discloses an air purification mechanism, which comprises a high-temperature disinfection core machine;
high temperature disinfection core machine is including equipment frame, driving motor, star type drive mechanism, high temperature compression cylinder and outer casing, the center department of outer casing installs driving motor, star type drive mechanism is installed to driving motor's output shaft, a plurality of high temperature compression cylinder transmission that star type drive mechanism and circumference were arranged are connected, and are a plurality of high temperature compression cylinder is fixed to be set up in the equipment frame, the equipment frame sets up in the outer casing.
Furthermore, the high-temperature compression cylinder comprises a commutator, a sealing shell, a piston rod, a shifting piece and a double-shell cylinder, the star-shaped transmission mechanism is hinged to the piston rod, the piston rod is inserted into the double-shell cylinder, the sealing shell is welded to the outer side of the double-shell cylinder, the commutator is arranged on the side face of the double-shell cylinder, the commutator abuts against the shifting piece, and the shifting piece is fixedly sleeved on the piston rod.
Further, the double-shell air cylinder comprises an air pressure balance sleeve, a compression cylinder, an air outlet, an induction coil, a water cooling groove and an air inlet, the commutator is communicated with the compression cylinder, the induction coil is wound on the compression cylinder, the compression cylinder is arranged at the axis of the air pressure balance sleeve, the water cooling groove is formed in the outer wall of the air pressure balance sleeve, the commutator is installed on the air pressure balance sleeve, the air pressure balance sleeve is communicated with the air inlet through the commutator, the air inlet is formed in the side face of the air pressure balance sleeve, and the air outlet is formed in the end face of the air pressure balance sleeve.
Furthermore, the commutator comprises an air duct, a valve core, a valve head, an F-shaped deflector rod and an air guide seat, the side face of the compression cylinder is communicated with the air guide seat, the air guide seat is connected with the valve head, the valve core is arranged in the valve head in a sliding mode, the valve core is connected with the F-shaped deflector rod, the valve head is connected with one end of the air duct, and the other end of the air duct is communicated with the air pressure balance sleeve.
Further, star type drive mechanism includes crank, connecting rod and carousel, driving motor is connected with articulate one end transmission, articulate other end activity cover is equipped with the carousel, the carousel is outer along evenly articulating there being a plurality of connecting rods, arbitrary one the connecting rod all articulates with the piston rod.
According to a second aspect of the present invention,
the invention provides a companion animal fixation box, which is applied to an air purification mechanism provided by any one of claims and the claims and is characterized by comprising a feces recovery drawer, an isolation box, a limiting air bag and a spraying system, wherein a high-temperature disinfection core machine is arranged at one end of the isolation box, the other end of the isolation box is provided with the spraying system, the limiting air bag is arranged in the spraying system, and the spraying system, the limiting air bag and the high-temperature disinfection core machine are sequentially communicated.
Further, isolation box includes installation section of thick bamboo, isolation room, water tank, quarantine room and accumulator, high temperature disinfection core machine sets up in the installation section of thick bamboo, installation bobbin base portion and water tank intercommunication, the water tank upper end is provided with the isolation room, intercommunication between isolation room and quarantine, lower extreme and accumulator intercommunication between the quarantine, the sliding is provided with excrement and urine recovery drawer in the accumulator.
Furthermore, the excrement recovery drawer comprises a separation net, a drawer and a handle, the drawer is arranged in the recovery groove in a sliding mode, the separation net is arranged on the drawer, and the handle is arranged at the front end of the drawer.
Further, the spraying system comprises an air pressure sprayer, a stop valve and a three-way valve, the air pressure sprayer is communicated with a limiting air bag through the stop valve, the limiting air bag is communicated with the high-temperature disinfection core machine through the three-way valve, and the limiting air bag is located below the air pressure sprayer.
Further, spacing gasbag includes inflation inlet, relief port, back landing leg gasbag and preceding landing leg gasbag, the inflation inlet links to each other with the three-way valve, the relief port links to each other with the stop valve, inflation inlet and relief port set up on the landing leg gasbag of back, back landing leg gasbag and preceding landing leg gasbag integrated into one piece.
The invention has the following advantages:
the invention utilizes the induction coil to heat the compression cylinder, and simultaneously supplements the compressed air exhausted by the compression cylinder into the air pressure balance sleeve, thereby maintaining the balance of the air pressure inside and outside the compression cylinder, and preventing the problem that the compression cylinder cannot bear the air pressure due to softening by heating and burst, thereby heating the air in the compression process, sharply increasing the air temperature, and causing the denaturation of pathogenic bacteria and protein in virus bodies, thereby inactivating the pathogenic bacteria and viruses, achieving the purpose of killing the pathogenic bacteria and viruses, and achieving the purpose of preventing the virus from leaking and spreading.
Secondly, thereby the high temperature compression cylinder discharges and can expand restriction animal action after the compressed air current mends spacing gasbag, and high-pressure air current can make disinfectant blowout after getting into the atmospheric pressure atomizer in addition, when doing the anus swab test for the animal from this, both can avoid stinging by the animal, can also effectively disinfect to the fur of animal, prevents that the fur from carrying the virus and entering the border.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a connection block diagram of an air purification mechanism and a spraying system of a companion animal holding box provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an isolation box of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a limiting airbag of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a feces recovery drawer of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a water cooling tank of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding tank provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a diverter of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box provided by the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the forward movement of the dual housing cylinders of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 isbase:Sub>A sectional view A-A of the air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box with the double housing cylinders moving in opposite directions in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cut line position of FIG. 9 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a high temperature compression cylinder of an air purification mechanism and companion animal holding box in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an air purification mechanism and a star-type transmission mechanism of a companion animal holding box according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an air purification mechanism and a companion animal holding box high temperature sterilization core provided by the present invention;
in the figure: 1, sterilizing the core machine at high temperature; 11 assembling a frame; 12 driving a motor; 13 a star-shaped transmission mechanism; 131 cranks; a 132 connecting rod; 133 a turntable; 14 high-temperature compression cylinder; 141 a commutator; b1, a gas-guide tube; b2, a valve core; b3 valve head; b4 An F-shaped deflector rod; b5, a gas guide seat; 142 sealing the shell; 143 a piston rod; 144 a plectrum; 145 double-shell cylinder; a1, an air pressure balance sleeve; a2, compressing the cylinder; a3, an air outlet; a4 induction coil; a5, a water cooling tank; a6 air inlet; 15 an outer housing; 2 excrement recovery drawer; 21 an isolation net; 22 drawers; 23 a handle; 3, isolating a box; 31 mounting the barrel; 32 separation spaces; 33 a water tank; 34 quarantine room; 35 a recovery tank; 4, limiting an air bag; 41 an inflation port; 42 a relief port; 43 rear leg air bag; a 44 front leg airbag; 5, a spraying system; a 51 air pressure sprayer; 52 a stop valve; a three-way valve 53.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention discloses an air purification mechanism, which comprises a high-temperature disinfection core machine 1;
the high-temperature disinfection core machine 1 comprises an assembly rack 11, a driving motor 12, a star-shaped transmission mechanism 13, a high-temperature compression cylinder 14 and an outer shell 15, wherein the driving motor 12 is installed at the center of the outer shell 15, and the star-shaped transmission mechanism 13 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 12, as shown in fig. 13. The star-shaped transmission mechanism 13 is in transmission connection with a plurality of high-temperature compression air cylinders 14 which are circumferentially arranged, so that the efficiency of the driving motor 12 can be improved to the maximum. While according to the second law of thermodynamics it is not possible to extract heat from a single heat source to completely convert it to useful work without other effects. The temperature of the air will change as long as the pressure of the air is changed. The higher the pressure, the higher the temperature. Conversely, by reducing the air pressure in the container, the temperature will decrease. The high-temperature compression cylinder 14 can increase the air temperature in the process of compressing air, and meanwhile, high-frequency current is introduced by combining the induction coil a4 to generate an alternating electromagnetic field, so that the high-temperature compression cylinder 14 releases a large amount of heat, the air temperature can be rapidly increased in a short time, and the aim of effective sterilization can be achieved by keeping the temperature for 15S at more than 220 ℃. And a plurality of high temperature compression cylinder 14 are fixed and set up on equipment frame 11, and equipment frame 11 sets up in outer casing 15 to driving motor 12 drives high temperature compression cylinder 14 continuous operation through star drive mechanism 13 from this, thereby improves the efficiency of air disinfection and isolation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the high temperature compression cylinder 14 includes a commutator 141, a sealing shell 142, a piston rod 143, a dial 144 and a double-shell cylinder 145, the star-shaped transmission mechanism 13 is hinged to the piston rod 143, as shown in fig. 11, the piston rod 143 is inserted into the double-shell cylinder 145, the sealing shell 142 is welded to the outside of the double-shell cylinder 145, and the sealing shell 142 is used for wrapping a water cooling tank a5, so that cold water flows through the double-shell cylinder 145, thereby preventing the double-shell cylinder 145 from being preheated and softened. The side of the double-shell cylinder 145 is provided with a commutator 141, the commutator 141 is abutted against a shifting piece 144, the shifting piece 144 is fixedly sleeved on the piston rod 143, and when the piston rod 143 makes a telescopic motion, the shifting piece 144 moves back and forth along with the piston rod 143, so that the commutator 141 is driven to continuously change the air inlet direction, and the efficiency of the double-shell cylinder 145 for compressing air is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the double-shell cylinder 145 includes a pressure balance sleeve a1, a compression cylinder a2, an air outlet a3, an induction coil a4, a water cooling tank a5 and an air inlet a6, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, which mainly represent two different states of the high temperature compression cylinder 14 during operation. The commutator 141 is communicated with the compression cylinder a2, and the commutator 141 has three interfaces, two of which are communicated with two ends of the compression cylinder a2, and the other interface is communicated with the outside for extracting outside air to compress. The commutator 141 repeatedly switches the inflow direction of the air stream when the piston rod 143 moves forward and backward, thereby improving the efficiency of compressing the air. An induction coil a4 is wound on the compression cylinder a2, and high-frequency alternating current is supplied to the induction coil a4, so that the compression cylinder a2 is rapidly heated to heat air. In this process, however, as shown in fig. 6, since the high-pressure air exists inside the compression cylinder a2, the compression cylinder a2 itself is heated and softened while being heated, and the compression cylinder a2 is easily cracked by the high-pressure air. In order to solve the problem, in our method, an air pressure balance sleeve a1 is arranged outside a compression cylinder a2, so that the compression cylinder a2 is located at an axis of the air pressure balance sleeve a1, and an air flow is compressed by the compression cylinder a2 and then is not discharged outwards but enters the air pressure balance sleeve a1, so that the pressure inside and outside the compression cylinder a2 keeps balanced, and the problem that the compression cylinder a2 explodes under the action of air pressure is avoided. Meanwhile, the outer wall of the air pressure balance sleeve a1 is provided with a water cooling groove a5, and the temperature of the outer wall of the air pressure balance sleeve a1 is reduced by using a water cooling mode, so that the mechanical strength of the air pressure balance sleeve a1 is kept. The air pressure balance sleeve a1 is provided with a commutator 141, the air pressure balance sleeve a1 is communicated with an air inlet a6 through the commutator 141, the air inlet a6 is arranged on the side surface of the air pressure balance sleeve a1, and the end surface of the air pressure balance sleeve a1 is provided with an air outlet a3. Therefore, the air entering the air pressure balance sleeve a1 can be heated for the second time by the induction coil a4, so that germs contained in the air are further removed, and the cleanness degree of the discharged air is ensured.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the commutator 141 includes an air duct b1, a valve core b2, a valve head b3, an F-shaped shift lever b4, and an air guide seat b5, as shown in fig. 7, the side surface of the compression cylinder a2 is communicated with the air guide seat b5, and two channels are disposed in the air guide seat b5 and respectively communicated with the head and the tail ends of the compression cylinder a 2. The air guide seat b5 is connected with the valve head b3, three channels are arranged in the valve head b3, and the middle channel is communicated with the outside and used for sucking air. The valve head b3 is internally provided with a valve core b2 in a sliding manner, referring to fig. 8 and 9, the valve core b2 is in a spoon-shaped structure, and the valve core b2 moves back and forth, so that the middle channel is communicated with different end parts of the compression cylinder a2, and the effect of improving the compression efficiency is achieved. The valve core b2 is connected with the F-shaped deflector rod b4, the valve head b3 is connected with one end of the air guide pipe b1, the other end of the air guide pipe b1 is communicated with the air pressure balance sleeve a1, and the F-shaped deflector rod b4 is propped against the poking piece 144 front and back, so that the valve core b2 can move in the air guide seat b5 in the process of moving the piston rod 143 back and forth.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the star-shaped transmission mechanism 13 includes a crank 131, a connecting rod 132 and a rotating disc 133, as shown in fig. 12, the driving motor 12 is in transmission connection with one end of the crank 131, the rotating disc 133 is movably sleeved on the other end of the crank 131, the outer edge of the rotating disc 133 is uniformly hinged with a plurality of connecting rods 132, and any one of the connecting rods 132 is hinged with the piston rod 143. With this structure, the double-shell cylinder 145 is arranged around the crank 131, and the piston rod 143 is connected to the connecting rod 132 through the connecting rod 132, so that the reliability, maintainability, survivability, weight, power, and other indexes of the compressor can be improved.
Example 2
The embodiment of the invention provides a companion animal fixing box, which is applied to the air purification mechanism provided by the invention and comprises a feces recovery drawer 2, an isolation box 3, a limiting air bag 4 and a spraying system 5, wherein as shown in figure 1, a high-temperature disinfection core machine 1 is arranged at one end of the isolation box 3, the spraying system 5 is arranged at the other end of the isolation box 3, a disinfectant is filled in the spraying system 5, and the disinfectant can be sprayed onto animal fur by introducing high-pressure airflow output by the high-temperature disinfection core machine 1, so that germs in the animal fur can be effectively cleaned. A limiting air bag 4 is arranged in the spraying system 5, the limiting air bag 4 and the high-temperature disinfection core machine 1 are sequentially communicated in the limiting air bag for leading animals into the limiting air bag 4, as shown in figure 2, the limiting air bag 4 can be rapidly expanded through high-pressure air flow output by leading the high-temperature disinfection core machine 1, so that the actions of the animals are limited, and therefore, a quarantine person is prevented from being bitten by the animals when the animals are quarantined by the animals through the high-pressure air flow.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the isolation box 3 comprises a mounting cylinder 31, an isolation room 32, a water tank 33, a quarantine room 34 and a recovery tank 35, as shown in fig. 3, the core machine 1 is disposed in the mounting cylinder 31, the bottom of the mounting cylinder 31 is communicated with the water tank 33, and the water tank 33 stores the cooling liquid flowing through the water cooling tank a 5. The upper end of the water tank 33 is provided with a separation room 32, and the separation room 32 is used as an animal activity space. The isolation room 32 is communicated with the quarantine room 34, and a limit air bag 4 is arranged in the quarantine room 34 and used for fixing animals. The lower end of the quarantine room 34 is communicated with a recovery groove 35, an excrement recovery drawer 2 is arranged in the recovery groove 35 in a sliding mode, and animal excrement is recovered by the excrement recovery drawer 2.
According to a specific embodiment provided by the invention, the excrement recovery drawer 2 comprises an isolation net 21, a drawer 22 and a handle 23, the drawer 22 is arranged in a recovery groove 35 in a sliding manner, as shown in fig. 5, the isolation net 21 is arranged on the drawer 22, and the handle 23 is arranged at the front end of the drawer 22. The isolation net 21 is a detachable structure, and animals can excrete on the isolation net 21, so that the excrement falls into the drawer 22 for recycling.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the spraying system 5 comprises a pneumatic sprayer 51, a stop valve 52 and a three-way valve 53, as shown in fig. 2, the pneumatic sprayer 51 is communicated with the limit airbag 4 through the stop valve 52, the limit airbag 4 is communicated with the high temperature sterilization core machine 1 through the three-way valve 53, and the limit airbag 4 is positioned below the pneumatic sprayer 51. When using, after the animal entered into spacing gasbag 4, three-way valve 53 opened the air current and can got into spacing gasbag 4 for the activity of spacing gasbag 4 inflation restriction animal, then opened stop valve 52, and the atmospheric pressure compressed air in the spacing gasbag 4 enters into in the atmospheric pressure atomizer 51 extrudees out the disinfectant, sprays on the animal fur, accomplishes the effect of giving the animal fur disinfection. Further, when the three-way valve 53 is closed, the compressed air flow is cooled down in the condenser no longer passing through the restraining bladder 4 but passing through the three-way valve 53 to be discharged into the compartment 32, thereby achieving a sterile circulation of the air flow.
According to a specific embodiment provided by the present invention, the limiting airbag 4 comprises an inflation inlet 41, a deflation port 42, a rear leg airbag 43 and a front leg airbag 44, as shown in fig. 4, the inflation inlet 41 is connected to a three-way valve 53, the deflation port 42 is connected to a stop valve 52, the inflation inlet 41 and the deflation port 42 are disposed on the rear leg airbag 43, and the rear leg airbag 43 and the front leg airbag 44 are integrally formed, so that when the rear leg airbag 43 and the front leg airbag 44 are inflated and expanded, the forelimbs of the pet can be effectively fixed, thereby facilitating the anus swab quarantine for the animal.
The application process of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
the invention discloses an air purification mechanism and a companion animal holding box, when in specific use, firstly, an animal is led into a quarantine room 34, a three-way valve 53 is opened, high-pressure airflow emitted by a high-temperature disinfection core machine 1 enters a limiting air bag 4, a rear leg air bag 43 and a front leg air bag 44 are inflated to fix the forelimb of the pet, after an anal swab is made, compressed air enters an air pressure sprayer 51, a disinfectant is sprayed out to act on the fur of the animal, and finally, the three-way valve 53 is closed, so that the compressed air enters a condenser through the three-way valve 53, is cooled and returns to a separation room 32 again, and air circulation is realized.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all such modifications and alterations be included within the scope of this invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An air purification mechanism is characterized by comprising a high-temperature disinfection core machine (1);
the high-temperature disinfection core machine (1) comprises an assembly rack (11), a driving motor (12), a star-shaped transmission mechanism (13), high-temperature compression cylinders (14) and an outer shell (15), wherein the driving motor (12) is installed at the center of the outer shell (15), the star-shaped transmission mechanism (13) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (12), the star-shaped transmission mechanism (13) is in transmission connection with a plurality of high-temperature compression cylinders (14) which are circumferentially arranged, the high-temperature compression cylinders (14) are fixedly arranged on the assembly rack (11), and the assembly rack (11) is arranged in the outer shell (15);
the high-temperature compression cylinder (14) comprises a commutator (141), a sealing shell (142), a piston rod (143), a shifting piece (144) and a double-shell cylinder (145), the star-shaped transmission mechanism (13) is hinged to the piston rod (143), the piston rod (143) is inserted into the double-shell cylinder (145), the sealing shell (142) is welded to the outer side of the double-shell cylinder (145), the commutator (141) is arranged on the side face of the double-shell cylinder (145), the commutator (141) abuts against the shifting piece (144), and the shifting piece (144) is fixedly sleeved on the piston rod (143);
double shell cylinder (145) includes atmospheric pressure balance sleeve (a 1), compression cylinder (a 2), gas outlet (a 3), induction coil (a 4), water-cooling tank (a 5) and air inlet (a 6), commutator (141) and compression cylinder (a 2) intercommunication, the winding has induction coil (a 4) on compression cylinder (a 2), establish in the axis department of atmospheric pressure balance sleeve (a 1) compression cylinder (a 2), atmospheric pressure balance sleeve (a 1) outer wall is provided with water-cooling tank (a 5), install commutator (141) on atmospheric pressure balance sleeve (a 1), atmospheric pressure balance sleeve (a 1) communicates with air inlet (a 6) through commutator (141), air inlet (a 6) set up in atmospheric pressure balance sleeve (a 1) side, the terminal surface of atmospheric pressure balance sleeve (a 1) is provided with gas outlet (a 3).
2. The air purification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the commutator (141) comprises an air duct (b 1), a valve core (b 2), a valve head (b 3), an F-shaped deflector rod (b 4) and an air guide seat (b 5), the side surface of the compression cylinder (a 2) is communicated with the air guide seat (b 5), the air guide seat (b 5) is connected with the valve head (b 3), the valve core (b 2) is arranged in the valve head (b 3) in a sliding manner, the valve core (b 2) is connected with the F-shaped deflector rod (b 4), the valve head (b 3) is connected with one end of the air duct (b 1), and the other end of the air duct (b 1) is communicated with the air pressure balance sleeve (a 1).
3. The air purification mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the star-shaped transmission mechanism (13) comprises a crank (131), a connecting rod (132) and a rotating disc (133), the driving motor (12) is in transmission connection with one end of the crank (131), the rotating disc (133) is movably sleeved at the other end of the crank (131), the outer edge of the rotating disc (133) is uniformly hinged with a plurality of connecting rods (132), and any one of the connecting rods (132) is hinged with the piston rod (143).
4. A companion animal baoding case, the application includes that any one claim of claim 2 or 3 puts forward an air purification mechanism, characterized by, including excrement and urine recovery drawer (2), shielded box (3), spacing gasbag (4) and spraying system (5), high temperature disinfection core machine (1) is installed in shielded box (3) one end, the shielded box (3) other end is provided with spraying system (5), be provided with spacing gasbag (4) in spraying system (5), spacing gasbag (4) and high temperature disinfection core machine (1) communicate in proper order.
5. A companion animal strongbox according to claim 4, wherein the isolation box (3) comprises a mounting cylinder (31), an isolation chamber (32), a water tank (33), a quarantine chamber (34) and a recovery tank (35), the high-temperature disinfection core machine (1) is arranged in the mounting cylinder (31), the bottom of the mounting cylinder (31) is communicated with the water tank (33), the upper end of the water tank (33) is provided with the isolation chamber (32), the isolation chamber (32) is communicated with the quarantine chamber (34), the lower end of the quarantine chamber (34) is communicated with the recovery tank (35), and the excrement recovery drawer (2) is slidably arranged in the recovery tank (35).
6. A companion animal holding box according to claim 5, wherein the feces recovery drawer (2) comprises an isolation net (21), a drawer (22) and a handle (23), the drawer (22) is arranged in the recovery groove (35) in a sliding manner, the isolation net (21) is arranged on the drawer (22), and the handle (23) is arranged at the front end of the drawer (22).
7. A companion animal holding box according to claim 6, wherein said spraying system (5) comprises a pneumatic sprayer (51), a stop valve (52) and a three-way valve (53), said pneumatic sprayer (51) being in communication with a spacing bladder (4) through the stop valve (52), said spacing bladder (4) being in communication with the core machine (1) through the three-way valve (53), said spacing bladder (4) being located below the pneumatic sprayer (51).
8. A companion animal restraint box according to claim 6 wherein the restraint airbag (4) comprises an inflation port (41), a deflation port (42), a rear leg airbag (43) and a front leg airbag (44), the inflation port (41) is connected to a three-way valve (53), the deflation port (42) is connected to a stop valve (52), the inflation port (41) and the deflation port (42) are provided on the rear leg airbag (43), and the rear leg airbag (43) is integrally formed with the front leg airbag (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210896075.7A CN114949319B (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Air purification mechanism and companion animal baoding case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210896075.7A CN114949319B (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Air purification mechanism and companion animal baoding case |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114949319A CN114949319A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
| CN114949319B true CN114949319B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210896075.7A Active CN114949319B (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Air purification mechanism and companion animal baoding case |
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| CN (1) | CN114949319B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190400858A (en) * | 1904-01-13 | 1904-12-31 | John William Johnson | Improvements in Rotary Engines or Motors applicable also to Pumps, Blowers, and Exhausters |
| CN2707021Y (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-07-06 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院实验动物中心 | Biological security insulating device for large sized animal |
| KR102017129B1 (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-09-03 | 주식회사 사비코지 | Sanitary Management and Health Care Devices for Companion Animal |
| CN211797023U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-10-30 | 广东蓝岛生物技术有限公司 | Primate baoding device |
| KR102118846B1 (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-06-03 | 주식회사 엠에스엘 콤프레서 | Heat, pressure and UV lamped multiple air sanitizing and purification functioning low and high pressurebreathing air supplying and charging system |
| US11717590B2 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2023-08-08 | John A. Cadwell | Compression-based portable air treatment systems and methods |
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2022
- 2022-07-28 CN CN202210896075.7A patent/CN114949319B/en active Active
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| CN114949319A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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