CN114944572A - Device is pulled out in artifical intelligent electric motor car battery charging outfit's theftproof - Google Patents

Device is pulled out in artifical intelligent electric motor car battery charging outfit's theftproof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114944572A
CN114944572A CN202210875890.5A CN202210875890A CN114944572A CN 114944572 A CN114944572 A CN 114944572A CN 202210875890 A CN202210875890 A CN 202210875890A CN 114944572 A CN114944572 A CN 114944572A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
groove
charging
sleeve
charging gun
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Granted
Application number
CN202210875890.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114944572B (en
Inventor
江兆银
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Yangzhou Polytechnic College
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Yangzhou Polytechnic College
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Priority to CN202210875890.5A priority Critical patent/CN114944572B/en
Publication of CN114944572A publication Critical patent/CN114944572A/en
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Publication of CN114944572B publication Critical patent/CN114944572B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H01R13/6397Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap with means for preventing unauthorised use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/521Sealing between contact members and housing, e.g. sealing insert
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2270/00Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
    • B60L2270/30Preventing theft during charging
    • B60L2270/34Preventing theft during charging of parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-theft device of artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment, which relates to the technical field of charging devices and comprises a charging gun, a charging head, a button and a fixture block, wherein the charging head is fixedly arranged at the right end of the charging gun, the button is arranged on the charging gun, the fixture block is arranged on the charging head, the anti-theft device also comprises a sleeve, an elastic pushing mechanism, an electromagnet and an iron sheet, the sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the charging gun in a sliding manner, an annular groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the charging gun, the elastic pushing mechanism is arranged in the annular sliding groove, an annular plate in the elastic pushing mechanism is connected with the sleeve, a first groove is formed in the lower side of the charging gun, and the electromagnet is arranged inside the first groove in a sliding manner. According to the invention, after the charging gun is connected with the charging automobile, the sleeve and the charging gun can be automatically clamped, so that the charging gun cannot be pulled out of the charging automobile, the phenomenon that the charging gun is pulled out by others to cause the incapability of charging and property loss of people for the electric automobile is avoided, and the charging gun is convenient for people to use.

Description

Device is pulled out in artifical intelligent electric motor car battery charging outfit's theftproof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric vehicle charging, and particularly relates to an anti-theft device of artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment.
Background
Electric vehicles, namely electric drive vehicles, also known as electric drive vehicles, are classified into alternating current electric vehicles and direct current electric vehicles, and generally, electric vehicles convert electric energy into mechanical energy to move through components such as a controller and a motor by taking a battery as an energy source so as to control the current and change the speed. The human-vehicle interaction, automatic recognition charging gun, automatic charging and power off functions of the electric vehicle can be realized by combining the artificial intelligence technology.
At present, when an artificial intelligent electric vehicle is charged, charging devices (such as a charging gun) on the charging pile are inserted into a charging port of the vehicle, and the charging pile is electrified, so that the electric vehicle is charged, and in order to avoid the loosening of the charging gun and the electric vehicle, a telescopic clamping block is generally arranged on a charging head, a button is arranged on the surface of the charging gun, when the charging head is inserted into a charging groove, the clamping block and a clamping groove in the charging groove are mutually clamped, when the charging head is required to be pulled out after charging is finished, the button can be pressed, so that the clamping block is moved out from the clamping groove, so that people can conveniently pull out the charging head, sometimes, some people who are greedy or people who are convenient to draw out the charging gun of other people, when the electric vehicle of other people is not charged, the charging gun of the charging car of other people is pulled out, and then the charging gun is used for charging the charging car of the people, sometimes, the charging gun is maliciously pulled out, so that the electric automobile of other people cannot be charged, and property loss of other people is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the anti-theft device of the artificial intelligent electric vehicle charging equipment, which effectively solves the problem that the charging device is artificially stolen when the electric vehicle is not charged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-theft device of an artificial intelligent electric vehicle charging device comprises a charging gun, a charging head, a button and a fixture block, wherein the charging head is fixedly arranged at the right end of the charging gun, the button is arranged on the charging gun, the fixture block is arranged on the charging head, the anti-theft device also comprises a sleeve, an elastic pushing mechanism, an electromagnet and an iron sheet, the sleeve is slidably arranged at the outer side of the charging gun, a circular groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the charging gun, the elastic pushing mechanism is arranged in the circular sliding groove, a circular plate in the elastic pushing mechanism is connected with the sleeve, a first groove is formed in the lower side of the charging gun, the electromagnet is slidably arranged in the first groove, a resetting mechanism is arranged in the first groove and is connected with the electromagnet through the resetting mechanism, a second groove aligned with the first groove is formed in the lower inner side wall of the sleeve, the iron sheet is fixedly arranged in the second groove, but during the electro-magnet slidable inserts the second recess, the bar groove with the button coincidence is seted up to the upside of rifle that charges, the inside in bar groove slides and is provided with trapezoidal briquetting, trapezoidal briquetting be located the right side of button and with telescopic last inside wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the elastic pushing mechanism comprises a pressure spring and a ring plate, the ring plate is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the annular sliding groove, the pressure spring is movably sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the annular sliding groove, the right end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the left end of the ring plate, and the excircle side wall of the ring plate is fixedly connected with the inner circle side wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the guide sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the charging gun, guide sliding blocks are arranged in the guide sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the guide sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the sleeve respectively.
Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a tension spring, the tension spring is arranged in the first groove, and the upper end and the lower end of the tension spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the groove bottom of the first groove and the electromagnet.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the first groove are both provided with limiting sliding grooves, two limiting sliding blocks are arranged inside the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two limiting sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the electromagnet respectively.
Preferably, the right side of rifle charges is provided with adsorption apparatus structure, adsorption apparatus structure includes sucking disc and shutoff subassembly, the fixed right-hand member of establishing at the rifle charges of sucking disc, a plurality of evenly distributed's air vent has been seted up on the lateral wall of sucking disc, an exhaust hole has still been seted up on the lateral wall of sucking disc, the fixed one-way discharge valve that is provided with in inside in exhaust hole, the shutoff subassembly sets up at telescopic right-hand member, and a plurality of end caps in the shutoff subassembly are respectively in the slidable inserts a plurality of air vents.
Preferably, the plugging assembly comprises an annular push plate, an annular cover plate and a plurality of plugs, the annular push plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the sleeve and is sleeved with the charging gun in a sliding mode, the annular cover plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the annular push plate and is arranged in a sliding mode with the charging gun, the annular cover plate is arranged in a horn shape, and the plugs are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the annular cover plate.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the end cap all is the setting of toper form, the right-hand member of end cap is the setting of button head, and end cap right-hand member size is less than the size of air vent, the left end size of end cap is greater than the size of air vent.
Preferably, the right end of the charging head is further provided with a pulling-out assisting mechanism, the pulling-out assisting mechanism comprises an annular push rod, a plurality of connecting rods and an annular ejector rod, the right end of the charging head is provided with an annular groove, the annular mandril is arranged in the annular groove in a sliding way, the right end of the charging gun is provided with an annular cavity, the annular push rod is arranged in the annular cavity in a sliding manner, a plurality of round holes communicated with the annular groove are formed in the right side of the annular cavity, a plurality of connecting rods are respectively arranged in the round holes in a sliding manner, the left end and the right end of each connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with an annular push rod and an annular ejector rod, the outer circle side wall of the annular cavity is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings, the inner part of each strip-shaped opening is rotatably connected with a bidirectional telescopic rod through a rotating shaft, and two ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner circle side wall of the annular push plate and the outer circle side wall of the annular push rod through shaft pins.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
when the electric automobile is charged, the charging head is directly inserted into a charging groove of the electric automobile, the clamping block on the charging head can be clamped with the clamping groove in the charging groove at the moment, the sleeve can cover the button, after the charging gun is powered on, the electromagnet is powered on to generate magnetism and then mutually attracts an iron sheet to enable the electromagnet to be slidably inserted into the second groove, so that the electromagnet can clamp the charging gun and the sleeve, the sleeve cannot slide on the surface of the charging gun, the trapezoidal pressing block cannot press the button and further cannot pull out the charging head from the charging groove of the charging automobile, meanwhile, when the charging head is inserted into the charging groove, the sucking disc can be in contact with the outer side of the automobile and is squeezed, gas in the sucking disc is discharged through the one-way exhaust valve, and the plurality of air holes can be blocked by the plurality of plugs under the thrust action of the annular pushing plate and the annular covering plate, thereby the inside of the sucker can generate negative pressure and is adsorbed with the shell of the automobile, the connection firmness of the charging head and the charging automobile is improved, meanwhile, the sucker can seal and wrap the periphery of the charging groove, rainwater is prevented from entering the charging groove during charging, when charging is finished, the charging gun is powered off, the electromagnet can lose magnetism under the condition of power failure and can not attract iron sheets, tension can be applied to the electromagnet through the arranged tension spring, the electromagnet can slide to the first groove and move out of the second groove, so that people can pull the sleeve to slide the sleeve outside the charging gun, the sleeve also drives the trapezoidal pressing block to slide to the left side, the trapezoidal pressing block presses the button, and then people can conveniently pull out the charging head from the charging groove, meanwhile, the sleeve drives the annular push plate to move to the left side, and the annular push plate drives the plurality of bidirectional telescopic rods to rotate around the rotating shafts on the bidirectional telescopic rods respectively, a plurality of two-way telescopic links drive annular push rod jointly and remove to the right side, annular push rod drives a plurality of connecting rods and removes to the right side, a plurality of connecting rods drive annular ejector pin and remove to the right side, when the draw-in groove separation of fixture block and the inslot that charges, annular ejector pin offsets with the car that charges, continue to stimulate the sleeve, annular ejector pin continues to move to the right side, thereby can exert thrust to the car, through its reverse effort, can let people relax more will charge the head and extract from the groove that charges, and make the head that charges extract perpendicularly from the groove that charges, when avoiding extracting, the head that charges is too big and causes the pulling of charging head slope with the resistance in groove that charges, avoid causing the damage to charging head and charging groove.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the chuck of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the annular cover plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the annular push plate and annular push rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic end view of a charging head according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the annular push rod and the annular push rod according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a charging gun; 2. a charging head; 3. a button; 4. a clamping block; 5. a sleeve; 6. an electromagnet; 7. iron sheets; 8. an annular plate; 9. a trapezoidal briquetting; 10. a pressure spring; 11. a guide slide block; 12. a tension spring; 13. a limiting slide block; 14. a suction cup; 15. a one-way exhaust valve; 16. a plug; 17. a ring-shaped push plate; 18. an annular cover plate; 19. an annular push rod; 20. a connecting rod; 21. an annular ejector rod; 22. two-way telescopic link.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an anti-theft device of artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment as shown in figures 1-9, which comprises a charging gun 1, a charging head 2, a button 3 and a fixture block 4, wherein the charging head 2 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the charging gun 1, the button 3 is arranged on the charging gun 1, the fixture block 4 is arranged on the charging head 2, the anti-theft device also comprises a sleeve 5, an elastic pushing mechanism, an electromagnet 6 and an iron sheet 7, the sleeve 5 is arranged at the outer side of the charging gun 1 in a sliding manner, the circumferential side wall of the charging gun 1 is provided with an annular groove, the elastic pushing mechanism is arranged in the annular sliding groove, an annular plate 8 in the elastic pushing mechanism is connected with the sleeve 5, the lower side of the charging gun 1 is provided with a first groove, the electromagnet 6 is arranged in the first groove in a sliding manner, a resetting mechanism is arranged in the first groove and connected with the electromagnet 6 through the resetting mechanism, the lower inner side wall of the sleeve 5 is provided with a second groove aligned with the first groove, the iron sheet 7 is fixedly arranged inside the second groove, the electromagnet 6 is slidably inserted into the second groove, a strip-shaped groove coincident with the button 3 is formed in the upper side of the charging gun 1, a trapezoidal pressing block 9 is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped groove, the trapezoidal pressing block 9 is positioned on the right side of the button 3 and is fixedly connected with the upper inner side wall of the sleeve 5, when the electric automobile is charged, the charging head 2 is directly inserted into the charging groove of the electric automobile, at the moment, the clamping block 4 on the charging head 2 is clamped with the clamping groove in the charging groove, the sleeve 5 covers the button 3, when the charging gun 1 is electrified, the electromagnet 6 is electrified to generate magnetism and is mutually attracted with the iron sheet 7, the electromagnet 6 is slidably inserted into the second groove, the electromagnet 6 is clamped with the charging gun 1 and the sleeve 5, the sleeve 5 cannot slide on the surface of the charging gun 1, and the trapezoidal pressing block 9 cannot press the button 3, then can't extract the head 2 that charges from the charging groove of the car that charges, when charging the end, rifle 1 outage charges, electro-magnet 6 can lose magnetism under the outage circumstances, then can't attract with iron sheet 7 each other, the canceling release mechanical system through setting up can exert the pulling force to electro-magnet 6, make electro-magnet 6 slide and shift out from the second recess in to first recess, thereby people can stimulate sleeve 5, make sleeve 5 slide in the outside of rifle 1 that charges, sleeve 5 still drives trapezoidal briquetting 9 and slides to the left side, make trapezoidal briquetting 9 press button 3, then be convenient for people will charge head 2 and extract from the charging groove.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the elastic pushing mechanism includes a pressure spring 10 and an annular plate 8, the annular plate 8 is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the annular chute, the pressure spring 10 is movably sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the annular chute, the right end of the pressure spring 10 is fixedly connected with the left end of the annular plate 8, the outer circular side wall of the annular plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner circular side wall of the sleeve 5, the annular plate 8 can be continuously applied with elasticity through the arranged compression spring 10, the annular plate 8 can be continuously applied with thrust to the sleeve 5, so that when the charging head 2 is pulled out of the charging slot, the sleeve 5 is loosened, the sleeve 5 automatically slides to the right side and resets, thereby make trapezoidal briquetting 9 remove from button 3, make button 3 and fixture block 4 reset, and make the second recess move to the right, make first recess and second recess position align, when being convenient for use next time, directly make electro-magnet 6 can slide after the circular telegram and insert in the second recess.
As shown in fig. 3, the guide sliding grooves have been all seted up to both sides around rifle 1 charges, and the inside of two guide sliding grooves all slides and is provided with guide slider 11, and two guide slider 11 respectively with two inside wall fixed connection around sleeve 5 can lead sleeve 5 spacing through two guide slider 11 to make sleeve 5 steadily slide in rifle 1's the outside of charging.
As shown in fig. 4, the reset mechanism includes a tension spring 12, the tension spring 12 is disposed in the first groove, the upper and lower ends of the tension spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove and the electromagnet 6, when the charging gun 1 is powered off, the electromagnet 6 loses magnetism, the tension spring 12 applies a pulling force to the electromagnet 6, so that the electromagnet 6 is moved out of the second groove, and people can conveniently pull the sleeve 5 to slide to the left.
Simultaneously, spacing spout has all been seted up to the left and right sides of first recess, and the inside of two spacing spouts all slides and is provided with limiting slide 13, and two limiting slide 13 respectively with the left and right sides fixed connection of electro-magnet 6 can carry out spacing slip to electro-magnet 6 through two limiting slide 13, avoid electro-magnet 6 to break away from in the first recess, make electro-magnet 6 and second recess joint more firm.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the right side of the charging gun 1 is provided with an adsorption mechanism, the adsorption mechanism comprises a sucker 14 and a plugging component, the sucker 14 is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the charging gun 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes are formed in the side wall of the sucker 14, an exhaust hole is further formed in the side wall of the sucker 14, a one-way exhaust valve 15 is fixedly arranged in the exhaust hole, the plugging component is arranged at the right end of the sleeve 5, and a plurality of plugs 16 in the plugging component are respectively inserted into the plurality of vent holes in a sliding manner.
Simultaneously, the shutoff subassembly includes annular push pedal 17, annular overlay 18 and a plurality of end cap 16, and annular push pedal 17 is fixed to be set up at the right-hand member of sleeve 5 and establish with the rifle 1 slip cover that charges, and annular overlay 18 is fixed to be set up on the right side of annular push pedal 17 and to slide with the rifle 1 that charges and set up, and annular overlay 18 is the tubaeform setting, and a plurality of end caps 16 are all fixed to be set up on the inside wall of annular overlay 18.
When charging head 2 inserts in the groove that charges, sucking disc 14 can contact and be extrudeed with the car outside, make the inside gas of sucking disc 14 discharge through one-way discharge valve 15, and a plurality of end caps 16 are under annular push pedal 17 and annular cover plate 18's thrust effect, can carry out the shutoff with a plurality of air vents, thereby sucking disc 14's inside can produce the negative pressure, and adsorb with the car shell, then improve the fastness of being connected of charging head 2 with the car that charges, simultaneously sucking disc 14 can carry out the sealed parcel with the groove periphery that charges, avoid when charging in the rainwater gets into the groove that charges, when sleeve 5 stimulates to the left side, can drive annular push pedal 17 and annular cover plate 18 and remove to the left side, annular cover plate 18 drives a plurality of end caps 16 and removes and from a plurality of air vents to the left side, thereby sucking disc 14 loses the adsorption effect with the car outside.
As shown in fig. 6, the plurality of plugs 16 are all arranged in a tapered shape, the right end of each plug 16 is arranged in a round head shape, the size of the right end of each plug 16 is smaller than that of each vent hole, and the size of the left end of each plug 16 is larger than that of each vent hole, so that the plurality of plugs 16 can be conveniently inserted into the plurality of vent holes respectively, and the sealing performance of the plurality of plugs 16 on the plurality of vent holes is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7-9, the right end of the charging head 2 is further provided with an extraction assisting mechanism, the extraction assisting mechanism comprises an annular push rod 19, a plurality of connecting rods 20 and an annular push rod 21, the right end of the charging head 2 is provided with an annular groove, the annular push rod 21 is slidably arranged in the annular groove, the right end of the charging gun 1 is provided with an annular cavity, the annular push rod 19 is slidably arranged in the annular cavity, the right side of the annular cavity is provided with a plurality of circular holes communicated with the annular groove, the plurality of connecting rods 20 are respectively slidably arranged in the circular holes, the left end and the right end of each connecting rod 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the annular push rod 19 and the annular push rod 21, the outer circumferential side wall of the annular cavity is provided with a plurality of bar-shaped openings, the inside of each bar-shaped opening is rotatably connected with a bidirectional telescopic rod 22 through a rotating shaft, the two ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod 22 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner circumferential side wall of the annular push plate 17 and the outer circumferential side wall of the annular push rod 19 through a shaft pin, the bi-directional expansion link 22 may be a conventional one, such as a sleeve and two rods, which are slidably disposed at two ends of the sleeve.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the electric automobile is charged, the charging head 2 is directly inserted into a charging groove of the electric automobile, at the moment, the clamping block 4 on the charging head 2 is clamped with a clamping groove in the charging groove, the sleeve 5 covers the button 3, when the charging gun 1 is powered on, the electromagnet 6 generates magnetism when being powered on and then is mutually attracted with the iron sheet 7, the electromagnet 6 is enabled to be slidably inserted into the second groove, the electromagnet 6 is enabled to clamp the charging gun 1 and the sleeve 5, the sleeve 5 cannot slide on the surface of the charging gun 1, the trapezoidal pressing block 9 cannot press the button 3, the charging head 2 cannot be pulled out of the charging groove of the charging automobile, meanwhile, when the charging head 2 is inserted into the charging groove, the sucking disc 14 can be contacted with the outer side of the automobile and is squeezed, gas inside the sucking disc 14 is discharged through the one-way exhaust valve 15, and the plurality of plugs 16 are under the thrust action of the annular push plate 17 and the annular cover plate 18, the plurality of vent holes are plugged, so that negative pressure can be generated inside the sucker 14 and can be adsorbed by a car shell, the connection firmness of the charging head 2 and a charging car is improved, meanwhile, the periphery of the charging groove can be hermetically wrapped by the sucker 14, rainwater is prevented from entering the charging groove during charging, when charging is finished, the charging gun 1 is powered off, the electromagnet 6 loses magnetism under the condition of power failure and cannot be mutually attracted with the iron sheet 7, tension can be applied to the electromagnet 6 through the arranged tension spring 12, the electromagnet 6 slides to the first groove and moves out of the second groove, so that people can pull the sleeve 5 to enable the sleeve 5 to slide on the outer side of the charging gun 1, the sleeve 5 also drives the trapezoidal pressing block 9 to slide to the left side, the trapezoidal pressing block 9 is pressed on the button 3, the charging head 2 can be conveniently pulled out of the charging groove by people, and meanwhile, the sleeve 5 drives the annular push plate 17 to move towards the left side, the annular push plate 17 drives the plurality of bidirectional telescopic rods 22 to rotate around the rotating shafts on the two-way telescopic rods respectively, the plurality of bidirectional telescopic rods 22 drive the annular push rod 19 to move towards the right side together, the annular push rod 19 drives the plurality of connecting rods 20 to move towards the right side, the plurality of connecting rods 20 drive the annular ejector rod 21 to move towards the right side, when the clamping block 4 is separated from the clamping groove in the charging groove, the annular ejector rod 21 is abutted against the charging automobile, the sleeve 5 is continuously pulled, the annular ejector rod 21 continuously moves rightwards, thereby exerting thrust on the automobile, and leading people to pull out the charging head 2 from the charging groove more easily through the reverse acting force, and make the head that charges 2 pull out from charging tank is vertical, when avoiding pulling out, the resistance of head that charges 2 and charging tank is too big and cause the head that charges 2 slope pulling, avoids causing the damage to head that charges 2 and charging tank.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a device is pulled out in artifical intelligent electric motor car battery charging outfit's theftproof, includes rifle (1) charges, charges head (2), button (3) and fixture block (4), the fixed right-hand member that sets up at rifle (1) charges of head (2), button (3) set up on rifle (1) charges, fixture block (4) set up on first (2) charges, its characterized in that: the charging gun comprises a charging gun body and is characterized by further comprising a sleeve (5), an elastic pushing mechanism, an electromagnet (6) and an iron sheet (7), wherein the sleeve (5) is arranged on the outer side of the charging gun body in a sliding mode, an annular groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the charging gun body (1), the elastic pushing mechanism is arranged in an annular sliding groove, an annular plate (8) in the elastic pushing mechanism is connected with the sleeve (5), a first groove is formed in the lower side of the charging gun body (1), the electromagnet (6) is arranged in the first groove in a sliding mode, a resetting mechanism is arranged in the first groove and is connected with the electromagnet (6) through the resetting mechanism, a second groove aligned with the first groove is formed in the lower inner side wall of the sleeve (5), the iron sheet (7) is fixedly arranged in the second groove, the electromagnet (6) can be inserted into the second groove in a sliding mode, a strip-shaped groove coincident with a button (3) is formed in the upper side of the charging gun body (1), the inside in bar groove slides and is provided with trapezoidal briquetting (9), trapezoidal briquetting (9) are located the right side of button (3) and with the last inside wall fixed connection of sleeve (5).
2. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: elasticity pushing mechanism includes pressure spring (10) and annular plate (8), annular plate (8) cover is established on the circumference lateral wall of annular spout, pressure spring (10) also movable sleeve is established on the circumference lateral wall of annular spout, and the right-hand member of pressure spring (10) and the left end fixed connection of annular plate (8), the excircle lateral wall of annular plate (8) and the interior round lateral wall fixed connection of sleeve (5).
3. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the charging gun (1) respectively, the guide sliding blocks (11) are arranged in the guide sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the guide sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected with the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the sleeve (5) respectively.
4. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reset mechanism comprises a tension spring (12), the tension spring (12) is arranged in the first groove, and the upper end and the lower end of the tension spring (12) are fixedly connected with the groove bottom of the first groove and the electromagnet (6) respectively.
5. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: limiting sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the first groove, two limiting sliding blocks (13) are arranged in the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two limiting sliding blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the electromagnet (6) respectively.
6. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of rifle (1) charges is provided with adsorption apparatus structure, adsorption apparatus structure includes sucking disc (14) and shutoff subassembly, the right-hand member at rifle (1) charges is established to sucking disc (14) fixed cover, set up a plurality of evenly distributed's air vent on the lateral wall of sucking disc (14), still seted up an exhaust hole on the lateral wall of sucking disc (14), the inside in exhaust hole is fixed and is provided with one-way discharge valve (15), the shutoff subassembly sets up the right-hand member at sleeve (5), and in a plurality of end cap (16) in the shutoff subassembly slidable insert a plurality of air vents respectively.
7. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the plugging assembly comprises an annular push plate (17), an annular covering plate (18) and a plurality of plugs (16), wherein the annular push plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the sleeve (5) and is sleeved with the charging gun (1) in a sliding mode, the annular covering plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the annular push plate (17) and is arranged with the charging gun (1) in a sliding mode, the annular covering plate (18) is arranged in a horn shape, and the plugs (16) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the annular covering plate (18).
8. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: a plurality of end cap (16) all are the setting of toper form, the right-hand member of end cap (16) is the setting of button head, and end cap (16) right-hand member size is less than the size of air vent, the left end size of end cap (16) is greater than the size of air vent.
9. The anti-theft device for the artificial intelligence electric vehicle charging equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: the right end of the charging head (2) is further provided with a pulling-out assisting mechanism, the pulling-out assisting mechanism comprises an annular push rod (19), a plurality of connecting rods (20) and an annular ejector rod (21), the right end of the charging head (2) is provided with an annular groove, the annular ejector rod (21) is slidably arranged in the annular groove, the right end of the charging gun (1) is provided with an annular cavity, the annular push rod (19) is slidably arranged in the annular cavity, the right side of the annular cavity is provided with a plurality of round holes communicated with the annular groove, the plurality of connecting rods (20) are respectively slidably arranged in the round holes, the left end and the right end of each connecting rod (20) are respectively and fixedly connected with the annular push rod (19) and the annular ejector rod (21), the outer circle side wall of the annular cavity is provided with a plurality of bar-shaped openings, the inner part of each bar-shaped opening is rotatably connected with a bidirectional telescopic rod (22) through a rotating shaft, two ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod (22) are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner circle side wall of the annular push plate (17) and the outer circle side wall of the annular push rod (19) through shaft pins.
CN202210875890.5A 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Device is pulled out in artifical intelligent electric motor car battery charging outfit's theftproof Active CN114944572B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115431801A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-12-06 解本艳 A magnetism is inhaled formula and is charged mouthful lid subassembly for new energy automobile
CN115832773A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-03-21 仪征市澳星汽车配件有限公司 High-voltage quick assembly joint for vehicle
CN116544737A (en) * 2023-06-21 2023-08-04 浙江浩腾智能电气有限公司 Computer network adapter swivel joint
CN117048379A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-14 苏州一航电子科技股份有限公司 Charging internal module of electric automobile

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CN205595548U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-09-21 深圳易瓦科技有限公司 Electron locking mechanism
CN111002851A (en) * 2019-11-10 2020-04-14 杭州三阶科技有限公司 Firm new energy automobile fills electric pile plug connects
CN113561811A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-29 蔡新林 New energy automobile pops out formula rifle that charges
CN114336155A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-12 广州未来能源中心 Electric automobile charging device capable of automatically conducting full-charge plug extraction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205595548U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-09-21 深圳易瓦科技有限公司 Electron locking mechanism
CN111002851A (en) * 2019-11-10 2020-04-14 杭州三阶科技有限公司 Firm new energy automobile fills electric pile plug connects
CN113561811A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-29 蔡新林 New energy automobile pops out formula rifle that charges
CN114336155A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-12 广州未来能源中心 Electric automobile charging device capable of automatically conducting full-charge plug extraction

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115431801A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-12-06 解本艳 A magnetism is inhaled formula and is charged mouthful lid subassembly for new energy automobile
CN115431801B (en) * 2022-08-30 2023-03-03 解本艳 A magnetism is inhaled formula and is charged mouthful lid subassembly for new energy automobile
CN115832773A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-03-21 仪征市澳星汽车配件有限公司 High-voltage quick assembly joint for vehicle
CN116544737A (en) * 2023-06-21 2023-08-04 浙江浩腾智能电气有限公司 Computer network adapter swivel joint
CN116544737B (en) * 2023-06-21 2023-10-20 浙江浩腾智能电气有限公司 Computer network adapter swivel joint
CN117048379A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-14 苏州一航电子科技股份有限公司 Charging internal module of electric automobile
CN117048379B (en) * 2023-10-09 2024-01-26 苏州一航电子科技股份有限公司 Charging internal module of electric automobile

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