CN114942679B - System for investigating electrification of villages and towns by using big data and using method thereof - Google Patents

System for investigating electrification of villages and towns by using big data and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114942679B
CN114942679B CN202210604472.2A CN202210604472A CN114942679B CN 114942679 B CN114942679 B CN 114942679B CN 202210604472 A CN202210604472 A CN 202210604472A CN 114942679 B CN114942679 B CN 114942679B
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limiting
fan mounting
fan
spring
reset
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CN114942679A (en
Inventor
寇春雷
张荣华
张金桂
纪海强
吕学志
徐超
姚鹏程
伊瑞鹏
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State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/181Enclosures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0005Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
    • B01D46/0006Filter elements or cartridges installed in a drawer-like manner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/4227Manipulating filters or filter elements, e.g. handles or extracting tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/88Replacing filter elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2279/00Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
    • B01D2279/45Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for electronic devices, e.g. computers, hard-discs, mobile phones
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for researching electrification of villages and towns by utilizing big data and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of big data. Remove the spacing to the fan mounting panel through stop gear, at this moment under expanding spring's spring action, can drive the fan mounting panel and move outward to the direction spout, and make contact and power supply contact phase separation, can be convenient take off the fan mounting panel, only need align direction slider and direction spout during the installation, promote the fan mounting panel afterwards, stop gear automatic re-setting carries on spacing fixed to the fan mounting panel after installing the position, all need not to carry out the outage to the device main part at installation and dismantlement in-process, and the simple operation, the practicality of device has been strengthened.

Description

System for investigating electrification of villages and towns by using big data and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of big data, in particular to a system for investigating electrification in villages and towns by utilizing the big data and a using method thereof.
Background
Rural electrification means that electricity is widely used in production and life of departments of agriculture and rural economy, and rural residents, and is an important component of national electrification.
In a system for researching electrification of villages and towns by using big data, a calculation processing device needs to continuously perform data processing and calculation and generally needs to continuously work without stopping, because calculation work needs to be performed for a long time, a fan is generally arranged for heat dissipation, but most fans in the prior art are fixedly arranged in the device through bolts, when the fans are in fault, the whole device needs to be powered off and stopped, a case can be safely opened to disassemble the fans, and the system is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a system for researching electrification in villages and small towns by utilizing big data and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, a fan of a computing and processing device is mostly fixedly installed inside the device through bolts, when the fan fails, the whole device needs to be powered off and shut down, a case can be safely opened to disassemble the fan, and the use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an utilize big data investigation villages and small towns electric system, includes data acquisition device and calculation processing apparatus, calculates processing apparatus including calculation processing apparatus main part and fan mounting panel, calculate the lateral part of processing apparatus main part and install power module, a plurality of power supply contacts are installed to power module's lateral part, two filter screen mounting holes have been seted up to the lateral part of calculation processing apparatus main part, two equal slidable mounting has dustproof filter screen in the filter screen mounting hole, the direction spout has been seted up to the lateral part of calculation processing apparatus main part, install elastic unit and slidable mounting in the direction spout has the direction slider, the lateral part of direction slider with the fan mounting panel is connected, install two radiator fan on the fan mounting panel, two ventilation holes have been seted up on the fan mounting panel, a plurality of contacts are installed to a side portion of fan mounting panel, the contact with the power supply contact contacts, it is used for the restriction to install two in the calculation processing apparatus main part the gliding stop gear of fan mounting panel.
Preferably, two T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the side portion of the computing and processing device main body, T-shaped sliding blocks are arranged in the two T-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two T-shaped sliding blocks are connected with the side portion of the fan mounting plate.
Preferably, the elastic unit comprises a spring connecting block, the spring connecting block is in contact with the guide sliding block, the spring connecting block is slidably mounted in the guide sliding groove, an expansion spring is further mounted in the guide sliding groove, one end of the expansion spring is connected with the inner side wall of the guide sliding groove, and the other end of the expansion spring is connected with the side part of the spring connecting block.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a trapezoidal limiting block, a limiting installation groove is formed in the side portion of the computing and processing device main body, the trapezoidal limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting installation groove, a limiting slot is formed in the side portion of the fan installation plate, the trapezoidal limiting block is matched with the limiting slot, and a reset element is installed on the trapezoidal limiting block.
Preferably, the reset element comprises a reset spring, the reset spring is installed in the limiting installation groove, one end of the reset spring is connected with the inner side wall of the limiting installation groove, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the side part of the trapezoidal limiting block, and the reset operation mechanism is installed on the fan installation plate.
Preferably, the reset operation mechanism comprises a reset pressing plate, the reset pressing plate is matched with the trapezoidal limiting block, the reset pressing plate is slidably mounted in the limiting slot, an operation mounting hole is formed in the inner side wall of the limiting slot, a connecting rod is movably mounted in the operation mounting hole, an operation handle is mounted at one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the side portion of the reset pressing plate, and an anti-false-touch unit is mounted on the connecting rod.
Preferably, prevent that mistake touches the unit including preventing mistake feeler, prevent mistake feeler and install on the connecting rod, the via hole has been seted up on the inside wall of operation mounting hole, the via hole with prevent mistake feeler phase-match.
Preferably, a cavity is formed in the power supply module, a sliding hole is formed in the inner side wall of the cavity, the power supply contact is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a baffle is mounted at one end of the power supply contact, a pressure spring is mounted on the baffle, and one end of the pressure spring is connected with the inner side wall of the cavity.
Preferably, two all install the pull handle on the dust screen, two all seted up anti-skidding recess on the pull handle.
The application also discloses a using method of the system for researching electrification of the villages and the towns by using the big data, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the heat dissipation fan breaks down, the operation handle is grasped and rotated firstly, the anti-misoperation contact blocks are aligned with the via holes, then the operation handle is pressed and kept pressed, at the moment, the trapezoidal limiting block is extruded by the reset pressing plate, the trapezoidal limiting block moves into the limiting installation groove to be avoided, and the limitation on the fan installation plate is removed;
s2: then under the elastic force of the telescopic spring, the fan mounting plate is driven to move outwards from the guide chute, the contact is separated from the power supply contact at the moment, the cooling fan is automatically powered off, and the fan mounting plate can be conveniently taken down for replacement or maintenance;
s3: when the fan mounting plate is installed again, only the guide sliding block needs to be aligned with the guide sliding groove, then the fan mounting plate is pushed, when the limiting slot moves to the second trapezoidal limiting block, the trapezoidal limiting blocks reset under the elastic action of the reset springs to enter the limiting slot, and the fan mounting plate is limited and fixed.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, when the cooling fan breaks down, the limit of the fan mounting plate is released through the limiting mechanism, at the moment, under the elastic action of the telescopic spring, the fan mounting plate can be driven to move outwards to the guide chute, the contact is separated from the power supply contact, the cooling fan is automatically powered off, the fan mounting plate can be conveniently taken down for replacement or maintenance, only the guide slider needs to be aligned with the guide chute during installation, then the fan mounting plate is pushed, the limiting mechanism automatically resets to limit and fix the fan mounting plate after the fan mounting plate is installed, the power-off shutdown of the device main body is not needed in the installation and disassembly processes, the operation is convenient, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
2. According to the invention, when the heat dissipation effect is reduced due to excessive dust deposition of the dustproof filter screen, the operating handle can be pressed once and then loosened, the first trapezoidal limiting block can be pushed away by the reset pressing plate at the moment, then the fan mounting plate moves rightwards under the elastic force of the expansion spring, when the limiting slot moves to the second trapezoidal limiting block, the trapezoidal limiting block enters the limiting slot to limit and fix the fan mounting plate, the dustproof filter screen can be pulled out by pulling the handle for cleaning, the dustproof filter screen can be conveniently disassembled without disassembling the fan mounting plate, and the dustproof filter screen is more convenient to use.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the pressure spring, pressure from the direction of the inner side wall of the cavity is provided for the power supply contact, so that the power supply contact is more tightly attached to the power supply contact, through the arrangement of the anti-misoperation contact block, when the fan mounting plate is installed in place, the operating handle is rotated, the anti-misoperation contact block and the via hole are staggered, and the anti-misoperation contact block plays a limiting role on the operating handle at the moment, so that the phenomenon that the fan mounting plate is bounced off due to the fact that the operating handle is touched by mistake is avoided, through the arrangement of the T-shaped sliding block, the connection between the fan mounting plate and the calculation processing device main body is more stable, and the fan mounting plate is prevented from falling off from the side part of the calculation processing device main body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a system for investigating electrification in villages and towns by using big data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of a computing device body according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a fan mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of a power supply module area in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a limiting mechanism area in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of an anti-mis-contact area in the embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a calculation processing device main body; 2. a fan mounting plate; 3. a heat-dissipating fan; 4. a power supply module; 5. a vent hole; 6. a guide chute; 7. a guide slider; 8. a spring connecting block; 9. a tension spring; 10. a filter screen mounting hole; 11. a dustproof filter screen; 12. a pull handle; 13. a contact point; 14. a power supply contact; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a pressure spring; 17. a connecting rod; 18. limiting slots; 19. an operating handle; 20. a limiting installation groove; 21. a trapezoidal limiting block; 22. a return spring; 23. resetting the pressing plate; 24. a via hole; 25. a false-touch prevention block; 26. a T-shaped chute; 27. t-shaped sliding blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-6, a system for investigating electrification in villages and small towns by using big data includes a data acquisition device and a calculation processing device, the calculation processing device includes a calculation processing device main body 1 and a fan mounting plate 2, a power supply module 4 is installed on a side portion of the calculation processing device main body 1, a plurality of power supply contacts 14 are installed on a side portion of the power supply module 4, two filter screen mounting holes 10 are opened on a side portion of the calculation processing device main body 1, dustproof filter screens 11 are slidably installed in the two filter screen mounting holes 10, a guide chute 6 is opened on a side portion of the calculation processing device main body 1, an elastic unit is installed in the guide chute 6 and a guide slider 7 is slidably installed in the guide chute 6, a side portion of the guide slider 7 is connected with the fan mounting plate 2, two cooling fans 3 are installed on the fan mounting plate 2, two ventilation holes 5 are opened on the fan mounting plate 2, a plurality of contacts 13 are installed on a side portion of the fan mounting plate 2, the contacts 13 are in contact with the power supply contacts 14, and two limiting mechanisms for limiting sliding of the fan mounting plate 2 are installed on the calculation processing device main body 1.
Borrow by above-mentioned mechanism, when radiator fan 3 breaks down, remove spacing to fan mounting panel 2 through stop gear, this moment under the spring action of expanding spring 9, can drive fan mounting panel 2 and remove outside guide chute 6, and make contact 13 and power supply contact 14 phase separation, radiator fan 3 auto-power-off, can be convenient take off fan mounting panel 2, change or maintain, only need during the installation to align guide slider 7 with guide chute 6, promote fan mounting panel 2 afterwards, stop gear automatic re-setting carries out spacing fixed to fan mounting panel 2 after installing the position, all need not to cut off the power supply to shut down to the device main part at installation and dismantlement in-process, and the simple operation, the practicality of device has been strengthened.
Two T-shaped sliding grooves 26 are formed in the side portion of the computing and processing device main body 1, T-shaped sliding blocks 27 are installed in the two T-shaped sliding grooves 26 in a sliding mode, and the two T-shaped sliding blocks 27 are connected with the side portion of the fan installation plate 2. Through the setting of T shape slider 27, make the connection of fan mounting panel 2 and calculation processing device main part 1 more stable, avoid fan mounting panel 2 to drop from the lateral part of calculation processing device main part 1.
Elastic unit includes spring connecting block 8, and spring connecting block 8 contacts with direction slider 7, and spring connecting block 8 slidable mounting still installs expanding spring 9 in the direction spout 6, and expanding spring 9's one end is connected with the inside wall of direction spout 6, and expanding spring 9's the other end is connected with spring connecting block 8's lateral part. When the limit of the fan mounting plate 2 is released, the fan mounting plate 2 is driven to move outwards towards the guide chute 6 under the action of the elastic force of the extension spring 9, at the moment, the contact 13 is separated from the power supply contact 14, and the cooling fan 3 is automatically powered off.
The limiting mechanism comprises a trapezoidal limiting block 21, a limiting installation groove 20 is formed in the side portion of the computing and processing device main body 1, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 is slidably installed in the limiting installation groove 20, a limiting slot 18 is formed in the side portion of the fan installation plate 2, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 is matched with the limiting slot 18, and a reset element is installed on the trapezoidal limiting block 21. The pressing operation handle 19 can extrude the trapezoidal limiting block 21 through the reset pressing plate 23, so that the trapezoidal limiting block 21 moves in the limiting installation groove 20 to avoid, and the limitation of the fan installation plate 2 is relieved.
The reset element comprises a reset spring 22, the reset spring 22 is installed in the limit installation groove 20, one end of the reset spring 22 is connected with the inner side wall of the limit installation groove 20, the other end of the reset spring 22 is connected with the side part of the trapezoidal limit block 21, and the reset operation mechanism is installed on the fan installation plate 2. When the limiting slot 18 moves to the trapezoidal limiting block 21, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 is reset to enter the limiting slot 18 under the elastic force action of the reset spring 22, and the fan mounting plate 2 is limited and fixed.
The reset operation mechanism comprises a reset pressing plate 23, the reset pressing plate 23 is matched with the trapezoid limiting block 21, the reset pressing plate 23 is slidably mounted in the limiting slot 18, an operation mounting hole is formed in the inner side wall of the limiting slot 18, a connecting rod 17 is movably mounted in the operation mounting hole, an operation handle 19 is mounted at one end of the connecting rod 17, the other end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected with the side portion of the reset pressing plate 23, and an error touch prevention unit is mounted on the connecting rod 17. Prevent mistake and touch the unit including preventing mistake feeler 25, prevent mistake feeler 25 and install on connecting rod 17, seted up via hole 24 on the inside wall of operation mounting hole, via hole 24 with prevent mistake feeler 25 phase-match. Through preventing the setting of mistake feeler block 25, after the installation of fan mounting panel 2 targets in place, rotatory operation handle 19 can make and prevent mistake feeler block 25 and via hole 24 stagger, prevents this moment that mistake feeler block 25 plays limiting displacement to operation handle 19, avoids leading to fan mounting panel 2 to bounce off because of mistake feeler block 19.
The power supply module 4 is internally provided with a cavity, the inner side wall of the cavity is provided with a sliding hole, the power supply contact 14 is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, one end of the power supply contact 14 is provided with a baffle 15, the baffle 15 is provided with a pressure spring 16, and one end of the pressure spring 16 is connected with the inner side wall of the cavity. The pressure spring 16 provides the power supply contact 14 with pressure from the direction of the inner side wall of the cavity, so that the power supply contact 14 is tightly attached to the power supply contact.
All install pull handle 12 on two dustproof filter screen 11, all seted up anti-skidding recess on two pull handles 12. Through the setting of pull handle 12, can be more convenient take out dustproof filter screen 11, convenient to use more.
The application also discloses a use method of the system for researching electrification of villages and towns by using big data, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the cooling fan 3 breaks down, the operating handle 19 is grasped and rotated firstly, the anti-misoperation contact blocks 25 are aligned with the via holes 24, then the operating handle 19 is pressed and kept pressed, at the moment, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 is extruded by the reset pressing plate 23, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 moves into the limiting installation groove 20 to avoid, and the limiting of the fan installation plate 2 is relieved;
s2: then under the elastic force of the extension spring 9, the fan mounting plate 2 is driven to move towards the outside of the guide chute 6, at the moment, the contact 13 is separated from the power supply contact 14, the heat radiation fan 3 is automatically powered off, and the fan mounting plate 2 can be conveniently taken down for replacement or maintenance;
s3: when the fan mounting plate is installed again, only the guide sliding block 7 needs to be aligned with the guide sliding groove 6, then the fan mounting plate 2 is pushed, when the limiting slot 18 moves to the second trapezoidal limiting block 21, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 resets under the elastic action of the reset spring 22 to enter the limiting slot 18, and the fan mounting plate 2 is limited and fixed.
This practical theory of operation:
when the heat radiation fan 3 breaks down, the operation handle 19 is firstly grasped and rotated, the anti-misoperation contact block 25 is aligned with the via hole 24, the operation handle 19 is pressed and kept pressed, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 is extruded through the reset pressing plate 23 at the moment, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 moves towards the inside of the limiting mounting groove 20 to avoid, the limitation of the fan mounting plate 2 is relieved, the fan mounting plate 2 can be driven to move towards the outside of the guide sliding groove 6 under the elastic action of the expansion spring 9, the contact 13 is separated from the power supply contact 14 at the moment, the heat radiation fan 3 is automatically powered off, the fan mounting plate 2 can be conveniently taken down for replacement or maintenance, the guide sliding block 7 is only required to be aligned with the guide sliding groove 6 during installation, the fan mounting plate 2 is pushed subsequently, when the limiting slot 18 moves to the second trapezoidal limiting block 21, the trapezoidal limiting block 21 is reset to enter the limiting slot 18 under the elastic action of the reset spring 22, the fan mounting plate 2 is limited and fixed, the main body of the device is not required to be powered off during installation and disassembly, the device is convenient to operate, and convenience in operation is realized, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
When too much resulting in the radiating effect to descend because of dustproof filter screen 11 deposition, can only press once operation handle 19, loosen afterwards, reset the clamp plate 23 this moment and can push first trapezoidal stopper 21 open, remove the spacing to fan mounting panel 2, fan mounting panel 2 moves one section distance to the right under expanding spring 9's spring action afterwards, when spacing slot 18 removes to second trapezoidal stopper 21 department, under reset spring 22's spring action, trapezoidal stopper 21 gets into in the spacing slot 18, carry out spacing fixed to fan mounting panel 2, can take dustproof filter screen 11 out through pull handle 12 and wash this moment, need not to pull down fan mounting panel 2 can be convenient dismantle dustproof filter screen 11, more convenient to use.
Through compression spring 16's setting, for power supply contact 14 provides the pressure that comes from the cavity inside wall direction, make power supply contact 14 inseparabler with its laminating, through preventing the setting of mistake feeler 25, after fan mounting panel 2 is installed in place, rotation operation handle 19, can make and prevent mistake feeler 25 and via hole 24 stagger, prevent mistake feeler 25 this moment and play limiting displacement to operating handle 19, avoid leading to fan mounting panel 2 to bounce off because of mistake touching operating handle 19, setting through T shape slider 27, it is more stable to make fan mounting panel 2 be connected with calculation processing apparatus main part 1, avoid fan mounting panel 2 to drop from the lateral part of calculation processing apparatus main part 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a system for utilize big data investigation villages and small towns electrification, includes data acquisition device and calculation processing device, and calculation processing device includes calculation processing device main part (1) and fan mounting panel (2), its characterized in that: the power supply device is characterized in that a power supply module (4) is installed on the side portion of the computing and processing device main body (1), a plurality of power supply contacts (14) are installed on the side portion of the power supply module (4), two filter screen mounting holes (10) are formed in the side portion of the computing and processing device main body (1), two dustproof filter screens (11) are installed in the two filter screen mounting holes (10) in a sliding mode, a guide sliding groove (6) is formed in the side portion of the computing and processing device main body (1), an elastic unit and a guide sliding block (7) are installed in the guide sliding groove (6) in a sliding mode, the side portion of the guide sliding block (7) is connected with the fan mounting plate (2), two cooling fans (3) are installed on the fan mounting plate (2), two ventilation holes (5) are formed in the fan mounting plate (2), a plurality of contacts (13) are installed on one side portion of the fan mounting plate (2), the contacts (13) are in contact with the power supply contacts (14), and two limiting mechanisms for limiting sliding of the fan mounting plate (2) are installed on the computing and processing device main body (1);
the elastic unit comprises a spring connecting block (8), the spring connecting block (8) is in contact with the guide sliding block (7), the spring connecting block (8) is slidably mounted in the guide sliding chute (6), an expansion spring (9) is further mounted in the guide sliding chute (6), one end of the expansion spring (9) is connected with the inner side wall of the guide sliding chute (6), and the other end of the expansion spring (9) is connected with the side part of the spring connecting block (8);
the limiting mechanism comprises a trapezoidal limiting block (21), a limiting installation groove (20) is formed in the side portion of the computing processing device main body (1), the trapezoidal limiting block (21) is installed in the limiting installation groove (20) in a sliding mode, a limiting insertion groove (18) is formed in the side portion of the fan installation plate (2), the trapezoidal limiting block (21) is matched with the limiting insertion groove (18), and a reset element is installed on the trapezoidal limiting block (21);
the reset element comprises a reset spring (22), the reset spring (22) is installed in the limiting installation groove (20), one end of the reset spring (22) is connected with the inner side wall of the limiting installation groove (20), the other end of the reset spring (22) is connected with the side part of the trapezoidal limiting block (21), and a reset operation mechanism is installed on the fan installation plate (2);
the reset operation mechanism comprises a reset pressing plate (23), the reset pressing plate (23) is matched with the trapezoidal limiting block (21), the reset pressing plate (23) is slidably mounted in the limiting slot (18), an operation mounting hole is formed in the inner side wall of the limiting slot (18), a connecting rod (17) is movably mounted in the operation mounting hole, an operation handle (19) is mounted at one end of the connecting rod (17), the other end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected with the side part of the reset pressing plate (23), and an anti-false-touch unit is mounted on the connecting rod (17);
prevent mistake and touch unit including preventing mistake feeler (25), prevent mistake feeler (25) and install on connecting rod (17), via hole (24) have been seted up on the inside wall of operation mounting hole, via hole (24) with prevent mistake feeler (25) phase-match.
2. The system for investigating town electrification using big data according to claim 1, wherein: two T-shaped sliding grooves (26) are formed in the side portion of the computing processing device main body (1), T-shaped sliding blocks (27) are installed in the two T-shaped sliding grooves (26) in a sliding mode, and the two T-shaped sliding blocks (27) are connected with the side portion of the fan installation plate (2).
3. The system for investigating electrification in villages and towns by using big data according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply module is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the power supply module (4), a sliding hole is formed in the inner side wall of the cavity, the power supply contact (14) is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a baffle (15) is mounted at one end of the power supply contact (14), a pressure spring (16) is mounted on the baffle (15), and one end of the pressure spring (16) is connected with the inner side wall of the cavity.
4. The system for investigating electrification in villages and towns by using big data according to claim 1, wherein: two all install pull handle (12), two on dustproof filter screen (11) all seted up anti-skidding recess on pull handle (12).
5. Use of a system for investigating electrification in villages and towns using big data according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that it comprises:
s1: when the heat radiation fan (3) breaks down, the operating handle (19) is grasped and rotated firstly, the anti-misoperation contact block (25) is aligned with the via hole (24), then the operating handle (19) is pressed and kept pressed, the trapezoidal limiting block (21) is extruded through the reset pressing plate (23), the trapezoidal limiting block (21) moves into the limiting installation groove (20) to be avoided, and the limiting of the fan installation plate (2) is relieved;
s2: then, under the elastic force action of the telescopic spring (9), the fan mounting plate (2) is driven to move outwards from the guide chute (6), at the moment, the contact (13) is separated from the power supply contact (14), the heat dissipation fan (3) is automatically powered off, and the fan mounting plate (2) can be conveniently taken down for replacement or maintenance;
s3: when the fan mounting plate is installed again, only the guide sliding block (7) needs to be aligned with the guide sliding groove (6), then the fan mounting plate (2) is pushed, when the limiting slot (18) moves to the second trapezoidal limiting block (21), the trapezoidal limiting block (21) resets under the elastic action of the reset spring (22) to enter the limiting slot (18), and the fan mounting plate (2) is limited and fixed.
CN202210604472.2A 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 System for investigating electrification of villages and towns by using big data and using method thereof Active CN114942679B (en)

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CN106524471A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Filter screen device and air conditioner
CN212990015U (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-04-16 黄东海 Computer host case
CN215067779U (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-12-07 陕西松茂智能科技有限公司 Industrial internet controller convenient to installation
CN215181874U (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-12-14 深圳市七彩虹禹贡信息技术发展有限公司 Computer motherboard heat radiation structure
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