CN114941441A - Building assembling equipment - Google Patents

Building assembling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114941441A
CN114941441A CN202210310410.0A CN202210310410A CN114941441A CN 114941441 A CN114941441 A CN 114941441A CN 202210310410 A CN202210310410 A CN 202210310410A CN 114941441 A CN114941441 A CN 114941441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
mounting
movable
mounting frame
arc
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Granted
Application number
CN202210310410.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114941441B (en
Inventor
官铖
薛原
王钦需
李长青
刘彦辰
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Dongya Decoration Co Ltd
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Dongya Decoration Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Dongya Decoration Co Ltd filed Critical Dongya Decoration Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210310410.0A priority Critical patent/CN114941441B/en
Priority to CN202311676601.XA priority patent/CN117513771A/en
Publication of CN114941441A publication Critical patent/CN114941441A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114941441B publication Critical patent/CN114941441B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of assembling equipment, and particularly discloses building assembling equipment. The device comprises a mounting frame, wherein moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, an installation shell is slidably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, a lifting assembly for driving the installation shell to move up and down is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the mounting frame, of the installation shell, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate, a moving block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a pushing assembly for driving the moving block to move horizontally is arranged in the sliding groove. The invention can realize that the pipeline is driven to rotate and is matched with the continuous flapping of the convex blocks in the assembling process of the pipeline, thereby beating and breaking the soil blocks attached to the front side edge of the pipeline, namely the assembling surface, shaking off, avoiding dust from being sucked by human bodies to influence the health of the human bodies, and being worthy of popularization and use.

Description

Building assembling equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of assembling equipment, and particularly relates to building assembling equipment.
Background
Buildings are a general term for buildings and structures. Is an artificial environment created by people by using the mastered material technical means in order to meet the needs of social life. Some categories distinguish buildings from non-building structures that people do not occupy for a long time in order to express usability, and some architects also intend to subdivide buildings created with people conscious appearance into "buildings" in order to avoid confusion.
The pipeline belongs to one kind of building, current pipeline when being under construction, can fix the pipeline that needs to be assembled through assembling equipment, drive the pipeline afterwards and pre-buried pipeline in the wall to dock and assemble in advance, connect the pipeline of concatenation through welding or other mode afterwards, but current function singleness of assembling equipment, only can realize assembling the butt joint of pipeline, because the pipeline is located the building site, earth is more on the building site, its butt joint face easily adheres to the soil block during pipeline transport or storage, these soil blocks need the clearance, otherwise influence the pipeline and assemble, current assembling equipment does not possess the clearance function to this part soil block, can not satisfy and use needs.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a building assembling apparatus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a building assembling apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the building assembling equipment comprises a mounting rack, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mounting rack, an installation shell is slidably installed on the inner side of the mounting rack, the inner side of the mounting rack is provided with a lifting component which drives the mounting shell to move up and down, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting shell away from the mounting rack, the bottom of the transverse plate is provided with a chute, a moving block is arranged in the chute in a sliding way, a pushing component for driving the moving block to move horizontally is arranged in the chute, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly provided with a moving frame, the inside of the moving frame is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a moving shaft, the outer part of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with an arc-shaped clamping plate, one end of the movable shaft is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the movable shaft to rotate, a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates, and a driving assembly for driving the guide rollers to rotate is arranged on the outer side of one of the arc-shaped clamping plates;
one side symmetry fixed mounting that the mounting bracket was kept away from to the adjustable shelf has the curb plate, and is a pair of rotate between the curb plate and install the pivot, the one end of pivot is through first elastic component and curb plate fixed connection, the outside fixed cover of pivot is equipped with T shaped plate, the bottom of T shaped plate is equipped with the lug, the bottom of diaphragm is equipped with the forward pivoted of drive T shaped plate and twists reverse the subassembly.
Further, it includes that equidistance fixed mounting is to the sliding seat more in diaphragm bottom to twist reverse the subassembly, the inside of sliding seat is rotated through the connecting axle and is installed and support the pole, support the pole and can contradict with the T shaped plate, one side that the sliding seat is close to the adjustable shelf is equipped with the restriction board.
Further, drive assembly includes the baffle of symmetry fixed mounting in the arc splint outside, and is a pair of rotate between the baffle and install the bull stick, the opening that corresponds with the bull stick position is seted up in the outside of arc splint, is located the below the ring channel has been seted up in the outside of deflector roll, the equal fixed cover of the outside of reaching the bull stick in the ring channel is equipped with the sprocket, two connect through the chain belt between the sprocket, the one end fixed mounting of bull stick has first bevel gear, the outside of arc splint is rotated and is installed the round bar, the outer end fixed mounting of round bar has the second bevel gear with first bevel gear meshing, the outside of second bevel gear is equipped with first tooth, the outside fixed mounting of mounting bracket have with first tooth complex rack.
Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises an air cylinder, a groove is formed in one side, close to the mounting frame, of the movable frame, the air cylinder is fixedly installed in the groove, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the top end of an air cylinder rod of the air cylinder, second teeth are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the L-shaped plate, and a driving gear meshed with the second teeth is fixedly installed at one end of the movable shaft.
Furthermore, the pushing assembly comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the sliding groove, the moving block is sleeved outside the screw rod in a threaded mode, a first motor is arranged inside the installation shell, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod.
Further, the lifting component comprises a second motor fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame, a vertical groove is formed in the inner side of the mounting frame, a screw rod is mounted in the vertical groove in a rotating mode, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, a square matched with the vertical groove is sleeved on the external thread of the screw rod, and the square is fixedly connected with the mounting shell.
Further, a transverse opening communicated with the sliding groove is formed in the top of the transverse plate, a cylinder body is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving block, a piston is arranged inside the cylinder body, a round hole is formed in the upper portion of one side, away from the mounting frame, of the arc-shaped clamping plate, the cylinder body is communicated with the round hole through a guide pipe, an extrusion assembly driving the piston to move in the vertical direction is arranged above the piston, a discharge pipe communicated with the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front side of the cylinder body, a filtering structure is arranged at the outer end of the discharge pipe, and check valves are arranged inside the discharge pipe and the round hole.
Further, the filtering structure is specifically configured as a filtering bag member, and the filtering structure is bound to one end of the discharge pipe.
Further, the extrusion subassembly includes the extrusion stem of fixed mounting on the piston top, the top of extrusion stem is passed the cylinder body and is extended to its outside, the outside cover of extrusion stem is equipped with the second elastic component, the both ends of second elastic component respectively with piston and cylinder body fixed connection, the inboard upper portion fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the swash plate, the swash plate is contradicted with the extrusion stem all the time.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention can drive the pipeline to rotate and match the lug continuously during the assembling process of the pipeline so as to smash the soil blocks attached to the front side edge of the pipeline, namely the assembling surface, and shake off the pipeline, thereby realizing the cleaning of the front side edge of the pipeline and avoiding the influence of the soil blocks on the assembling process;
2. the invention can realize that the dust generated can be absorbed while the soil blocks are cleaned, thereby preventing the dust from being absorbed by human body to influence the health of the human body;
the invention can realize that the pipeline is driven to rotate and match with the continuous flapping of the convex blocks in the assembling process of the pipeline, thereby being capable of beating and breaking soil blocks attached to the front side edge of the pipeline, namely the assembling surface, and shaking off the soil blocks, realizing the cleaning of the front side edge of the pipeline, further being capable of avoiding the influence of the soil blocks on the assembling, and being capable of realizing the absorption treatment of generated dust while cleaning the soil blocks, thereby being capable of avoiding the dust from being absorbed by human bodies and influencing the health of the human bodies, and being worth popularizing and using.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a first structural diagram of a building assembling device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a second structural schematic diagram of the building assembling device of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram three of the building assembling device of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at C in FIG. 5 illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first structural diagram illustrating a portion of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural view showing a part of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. mounting a shell; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a movable frame; 5. an arc-shaped splint; 6. A guide roller; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first elastic member; 9. a T-shaped plate; 10. a bump; 11. a movable seat; 12. A support rod; 13. a sprocket; 14. a chain belt; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a first tooth; 18. a rack; 19. a cylinder; 20. an L-shaped plate; 21. a drive gear; 22. a screw rod; 23. A second motor; 24. a screw; 25. a cylinder body; 26. a piston; 27. an extrusion stem; 28. a second elastic member; 29. a sloping plate; 30. a filter structure; 31. a conduit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides building assembling equipment, which comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a mounting shell 2 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a lifting assembly for driving the mounting shell 2 to move up and down is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a transverse plate 3 is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the mounting frame 1, of the mounting shell 2, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate 3, a moving block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a pushing assembly for driving the moving block to move horizontally is arranged in the sliding groove, a moving frame 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving block, moving shafts are symmetrically and rotatably mounted in the moving frame 4, arc-shaped clamping plates 5 are fixedly sleeved outside the moving shafts, a transmission assembly for driving the moving shafts to rotate is arranged at one end of the moving shafts, a plurality of guide rollers 6 are rotatably mounted on the inner sides of a pair of the arc-shaped clamping plates 5, and a driving assembly for driving the guide rollers 6 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of one arc-shaped clamping plate 5;
the side of the movable frame 4 far away from the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with side plates, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged between the pair of side plates, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the side plates through a first elastic piece 8, the first elastic piece 8 is set as a torsion spring, a T-shaped plate 9 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 7, a convex block 10 is arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped plate 9, a torsion component for driving the T-shaped plate 9 to rotate in the forward direction is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 3, when in use, the mounting shell 2 is driven to descend through a lifting component, so that the transverse plate 3 and an arc-shaped clamping plate 5 below the transverse plate are driven to descend, the movable shaft is driven to rotate in the forward direction through a transmission component, so that the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 5 are driven to be close to clamp and fix a pipeline, then, the lifting assembly drives the mounting shell 2 to ascend, so that the pipeline ascends, after the mounting shell 2 returns to the initial position, the pushing assembly drives the moving block, the movable frame 4, the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 and the pipeline to horizontally move, so that the pipeline moves towards the direction close to the pipeline mounted in the wall body, the driving assembly is matched to drive the guide roller 6 to rotate in the movement process of the arc-shaped clamping plate 5, so that the pipeline is driven to rotate through friction force, meanwhile, when the T-shaped plate 9 leaves the torsion assembly, the first elastic element 8 in the deformation state releases acting force to drive the rotating shaft 7 and the T-shaped plate 9 to rotate downwards, so that the driving lug 10 moves along with the rotation to collide with the front side edge of the pipeline, soil blocks attached to the front side edge of the pipeline are crushed, and the T-shaped clamping plate 9 continuously contacts and separates with the torsion assembly along with the continuous movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 5, when the T-shaped plate 9 is contacted with the twisting component to drive the T-shaped plate 9 and the rotating shaft 7 to rotate upwards, the first elastic component 8 is pulled to deform to generate acting force, the T-shaped plate 9 is continuously contacted and separated with the twisting component, the T-shaped plate 9 is continuously driven to drive the lug 10 to flap the soil on the front side edge of the pipeline, the soil on the front side edge of the pipeline can be flapped by matching with the rotation of the pipeline, the soil is flapped and then is shaken off by the vibration generated by beating, the cleaning of the soil on the front side edge of the pipeline is realized, the T-shaped plate 9 can leave the driving component along with the continuous motion of the pipeline, the pipeline stops rotating, the T-shaped plate 9 is also contacted and separated with the twisting component to continuously flap the edge of the pipeline, the flapped soil is shaken off by the continuous vibration, the cleaning effect is improved, and finally the front side edge of the pipeline is jointed with the front side edge of the pipeline installed in the wall body to finish the assembly, can be convenient for assemble the welding treatment of department this moment, the welding is accomplished the back, through transmission assembly drive loose axle corotation, and then drive a pair of arc splint 5 and keep away from each other, the centre gripping to the pipeline is cancelled, remove the wheel with the cooperation of mounting bracket 1 afterwards and remove and make and wait to assemble pipeline department to the next with equipment moving as a whole, afterwards through transmission assembly drive loose axle reversal, realize being close to each other of a pair of arc splint 5 and reset, reset through promotion subassembly drive movable block, finally realize resetting of arc splint 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the torsion assembly includes a plurality of pairs of movable seats 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 3 at equal intervals, the movable seats 11 are rotatably installed with abutting rods 12 through connecting shafts, the abutting rods 12 can abut against the T-shaped plate 9, one side of the movable seat 11 close to the movable frame 4 is provided with a limiting plate, the distance between the pair of abutting rods 12 at two sides of the movable frame 4 is larger than the width of the movable frame 4, so that the movable frame 4 can pass through the pair of abutting rods 12 to move, when the T-shaped plate 9 is separated from the abutting rods 12, the first elastic member 8 in the deformation state releases acting force to drive the rotating shaft 7 and the T-shaped plate 9 to rotate downwards, thereby driving the protrusion 10 to move therewith, when the T-shaped plate 9 moves to abut against the abutting rods 12, the abutting rods 12 cannot rotate forwards due to the existence of the limiting plate, so that the T-shaped plate 9 can be extruded by the abutting rods 12 to rotate upwards, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to move along with the T-shaped plate 9, the first elastic piece 8 is pulled to deform to generate acting force, when the T-shaped plate 9 resets along with the movable frame 4, the T-shaped plate 9 is in a downward inclined state at the moment, the T-shaped plate 9 can be continuously abutted to the abutting rod 12, the abutting rod 12 is driven to rotate reversely at the moment, the abutting rod 12 and the T-shaped plate 9 are staggered, the T-shaped plate 9 can reset along with the movable frame 4, after the movable frame 4 returns to an initial position, the movable block and the movable frame 4 are pushed by the pushing assembly to move towards a direction far away from the mounting frame 1, the T-shaped plate 9 is extruded by the abutting rod 12 again to enable the T-shaped plate to rotate upwards to be in a horizontal state, and resetting of the T-shaped plate 9 is completed.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the driving assembly includes a pair of baffles symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped splint 5, a rotating rod is rotatably installed between the pair of baffles, an opening corresponding to the position of the rotating rod is opened on the outer side of the arc-shaped splint 5, an annular groove is opened on the outer side of the guide roller 6 located below, chain wheels 13 are fixedly sleeved in the annular groove and on the outer side of the rotating rod, the two chain wheels 13 are connected through a chain belt 14, a first bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, a round rod is rotatably installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped splint 5, a second bevel gear 16 meshed with the first bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the round rod, a first tooth 17 is installed on the outer side of the second bevel gear 16, a rack 18 matched with the first tooth 17 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting frame 1, when the arc-shaped splint 5 descends to be located below the rack 18, the pair of arc-shaped splints 5 can move away from each other, after the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 rises to the initial position along with the movable frame 4, at the moment, the pushing assembly pushes the moving block and the movable frame 4 to move towards the direction close to the pipeline installed in the wall body, after the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 moves for a certain distance along with the moving block, the first tooth 17 can be meshed with the rack 18, so that the first tooth 18 rotates, the first tooth 17 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the connected chain wheel 13 to rotate to be matched with the chain belt 14 to drive the other chain wheel 13 to rotate, and finally the guide roller 6 is driven to rotate, the pipeline is driven to rotate by the friction force between the guide roller 6 and the pipeline, the first tooth 17 leaves the rack 18 along with the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 5, so that the pipeline does not rotate when the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 continues to move.
As shown in fig. 7, the transmission assembly includes a cylinder 19, a groove is formed in one side of the movable frame 4 close to the mounting frame 1, the cylinder 19 is fixedly mounted in the groove, an L-shaped plate 20 is fixedly mounted at the top end of a cylinder rod of the cylinder 19, second teeth are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the L-shaped plate 20, a driving gear 21 meshed with the second teeth is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable shaft, the cylinder 19 is started to shorten the cylinder rod to drive the L-shaped plate 20 to descend, the second teeth are matched to drive a pair of driving gears 21 to rotate, the movable shaft is driven to rotate positively, a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 5 are far away from each other, and conversely, the cylinder rod of the cylinder 19 can extend to realize the mutual approaching movement of the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the pushing assembly comprises a lead screw 22, the lead screw 22 is rotatably installed in the chute, a moving block is sleeved outside the lead screw 22 in a threaded manner, a first motor is arranged inside the installation shell 2, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw 22, the first motor is started to enable the output shaft to rotate forward to drive the lead screw 22 to rotate forward, so that the moving block is driven to move along the surface of the moving block in the direction away from the installation frame 1, and conversely, the moving block can move in the direction close to the installation frame 1 by rotating the output shaft of the first motor in the reverse direction.
As shown in fig. 5, lifting unit includes second motor 23 of fixed mounting at mounting bracket 1 top, perpendicular groove has been seted up to mounting bracket 1's inboard, erect the inslot internal rotation and install screw rod 24, the output shaft fixed connection of screw rod 24 top and second motor 23, the outside screw thread cover of screw rod 24 is equipped with and erects groove complex square, square and installation shell 2 fixed connection, start second motor 23 and make its output shaft corotation can drive screw rod 24 corotation, thereby drive square and installation shell 2 descends, otherwise second motor 23 output shaft reversal can realize the rising of square and installation shell 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a transverse port communicated with the sliding groove is formed at the top of the transverse plate 3, a cylinder body 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the moving block, a piston 26 is arranged inside the cylinder body 25, a round hole is formed at the upper part of one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 5, which is far away from the mounting frame 1, the cylinder body 25 is communicated with the round hole through a guide pipe 31, the guide pipe 31 is a hose, an extrusion assembly for driving the cylinder body 25 to move in the vertical direction is arranged above the piston 26, a discharge pipe communicated with the cylinder body 25 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the cylinder body 25, a filtering structure 30 is arranged at the outer end of the discharge pipe, check valves are arranged inside the discharge pipe and the round hole, when the moving block moves in the direction far away from the mounting frame 1, the cylinder body 25 is driven to move along with the piston, so that the extrusion assembly is matched to enable the piston 26 to continuously rise, negative pressure is generated in the cylinder body 25, the check valve in the round hole is opened, and the check valve in the discharge pipe is closed, the dust that produces when clearing up the clod passes through the round hole, in pipe 31 suction to cylinder body 25, accomplish the processing to the dust, produce a large amount of dust when avoiding beating the clod and influence human health, when the movable block moves to the direction that is close to mounting bracket 1, the continuous decline of drive piston 26 of cooperation extrusion subassembly this moment, make the air in the cylinder body 25 outwards crowded, the one-way valve that is located the round hole this moment is closed, the check valve in the discharge tube is opened, make dust and air in the cylinder body 25 filter the dust through discharge tube and filtration 30 after, the air escape, the dust is stayed in filtration 30.
As shown in FIG. 1, the filter structure 30 is embodied as a filter bag member, and the filter structure 30 is strapped to one end of the drain tube, so that the filter structure 30 is easily removed for cleaning.
As shown in fig. 1, the pressing assembly includes a pressing rod 27 fixedly installed at the top end of a piston 26, the top end of the pressing rod 27 extends to the outside of the pressing rod 27 through a cylinder 25, a second elastic member 28 is sleeved outside the pressing rod 27, the second elastic member 28 is configured as a spring, two ends of the second elastic member 28 are respectively and fixedly connected with the piston 26 and the cylinder 25, an inclined plate 29 is fixedly installed at the upper inside of the mounting frame 1, the inclined plate 29 and the pressing rod 27 are always abutted against each other, when the cylinder 25 moves in a direction away from the mounting frame 1 and close to a pipe installed in the wall, the second elastic member 28 in a stretching state continuously releases an acting force to restore and deform to drive the piston 26 to ascend, when the cylinder 25 moves in a direction close to the mounting frame 1 and away from the pipe installed in the wall, the pressing rod 27 is continuously pressed by the inclined plate 29 to continuously descend, thereby lowering the piston 26 and continuously pulling the second elastic member 28 to deform it to generate a force.
The working principle is as follows: when the pipe clamping device is used, the lifting assembly drives the mounting shell 2 to descend so as to drive the transverse plate 3 and the arc-shaped clamping plates 5 below the transverse plate to descend, when the arc-shaped clamping plates 5 descend to be positioned below the racks 18, the air cylinder 19 is started to shorten the air cylinder rod of the air cylinder to drive the L-shaped plate 20 to descend, the second teeth are matched to drive the pair of driving gears 21 to rotate, so that the movable shaft is driven to rotate forwards, the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 5 are far away from each other, the pipes to be assembled are surrounded along with the continuous descending of the arc-shaped clamping plates 5, the air cylinder 19 is started to extend the air cylinder rod of the air cylinder 19, otherwise, the pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 5 can move close to each other to clamp and fix the pipes, the lifting assembly shell 2 is driven to ascend, the pipes are further ascended, after the mounting shell 2 returns to the initial position, the first motor is started to drive the output shaft to rotate forwards to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate forwards, thereby driving the moving block to move along the surface thereof in the direction far away from the mounting frame 1 and close to the pipeline mounted in the wall, thereby horizontally moving the moving frame 4, the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 and the pipeline, so that the pipeline moves in the direction close to the pipeline mounted in the wall, after the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 moves for a certain distance, the first teeth 17 are engaged with the rack 18, thereby rotating along the rack 18, the first teeth 17 rotate to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, and further driving the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the connected chain wheel 13 to rotate and drive the other chain wheel 13 to rotate in cooperation with the chain belt 14, finally driving the guide roller 6 to rotate, the guide roller 6 drives the pipeline to rotate through the friction force between the guide roller and the pipeline, meanwhile, the moving frame 4 drives the side plate, the rotating shaft 7 and the T-shaped plate 9 to move along with the supporting rod 12, when the T-shaped plate 9 is separated from the supporting rod 12, the first elastic element 8 in the deformation state releases the acting force to drive the rotating shaft 7 and the T-shaped plate 9 to rotate downwards, so that the projection 10 is driven to move along with the rotating shaft, the first elastic element collides with the front side edge of the pipeline, soil blocks attached to the front side edge of the pipeline are beaten and crushed, when the T-shaped plate 9 moves to be abutted against the abutting rod 12, the abutting rod 12 cannot rotate forwards due to the existence of the limiting plate, the T-shaped plate 9 is extruded by the abutting rod 12 to rotate upwards, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to move along with the rotating shaft, the first elastic element 8 is pulled to deform to generate the acting force, the abutting rod 12 is continuously contacted and separated with the T-shaped plate 9, the projection 10 is continuously driven to beat the front side edge of the pipeline, the rotation of the pipeline is matched to beat soil at the front side edge of the pipeline, and then the beat and crush the soil through the beat generated vibration, the cleaning of soil on the front side edge of the pipeline is realized, the first tooth 17 is separated from the rack 18 along with the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 5, when the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 continues to move, the pipeline does not rotate, the T-shaped plate 9 can also be abutted against and separated from the abutting rod 12, the pipeline edge is continuously flapped, broken soil particles are shaken off by continuous vibration, the cleaning effect is improved, finally, the front side edge of the pipeline is attached to the front side edge of the pipeline installed in a wall body, the assembling is completed, the T-shaped plate 9 is in a horizontal state at the moment, the assembling cannot be influenced, the welding treatment of the assembling position can be conveniently carried out, after the welding is completed, the air cylinder 19 is started to shorten the air cylinder rod of the air cylinder, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 5 is mutually separated, the clamping of the pipeline is cancelled, and then the mounting frame 1 is matched with the moving wheel to move the whole equipment to the next pipeline to be assembled, after a pair of arc-shaped clamping plates 5 are mutually close to each other to reset, a first motor is started to enable the output shaft of the first motor to rotate reversely, so that the movable block can move and reset towards the direction close to the mounting frame 1, the movable frame 4 and the T-shaped plate 9 are driven to move along with the movable frame 4, when the T-shaped plate 9 resets along with the movable frame 4, the T-shaped plate 9 is in a downward inclined state, the T-shaped plate 9 can continuously abut against the abutting rod 12, the abutting rod 12 is driven to rotate reversely at the moment, the abutting rod 12 and the T-shaped plate 9 are staggered, the T-shaped plate 9 can reset along with the movable frame 4, when the movable frame 4 returns to the initial position, the first motor is started to enable the output shaft of the first motor to rotate normally, the movable block and the movable frame 4 are driven to move towards the direction far away from the mounting frame 1, the T-shaped plate 9 is extruded by the abutting rod 12 again to rotate upwards to be in a horizontal state, resetting of the T-shaped plate 9 is completed, and when the movable block moves towards the direction far away from the mounting frame 1, the cylinder body 25 is driven to move along with the cylinder body, the second elastic part 28 in a stretching state continuously releases acting force to restore deformation to drive the piston 26 to ascend, negative pressure is generated in the cylinder body 25, the check valve in the round hole is opened, the check valve in the discharge pipe is closed, dust generated in soil block cleaning is sucked into the cylinder body 25 through the round hole and the guide pipe 31 to finish dust treatment, the phenomenon that a large amount of dust generated in soil block beating influences human health is avoided, when the moving block moves towards the direction close to the mounting frame 1, the extrusion rod 27 is continuously extruded by the inclined plate 29 to continuously descend, the piston 26 is driven to descend, the second elastic part 28 is continuously pulled to deform to generate acting force, air in the cylinder body 25 is further extruded outwards, the check valve in the round hole is closed, and the check valve in the discharge pipe is opened, after dust and air in the cylinder 25 are filtered through the discharge pipe and the filter structure 30, the air is discharged and the dust is remained in the filter structure 30.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an equipment is assembled to building, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a moving wheel, the inner side of the mounting frame (1) is slidably provided with a mounting shell (2), the inner side of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a lifting component for driving the mounting shell (2) to move up and down, one side of the mounting shell (2) far away from the mounting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (3), the bottom of the transverse plate (3) is provided with a sliding chute, a moving block is slidably arranged in the sliding chute, a pushing component for driving the moving block to move horizontally is arranged in the sliding chute, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly provided with a movable frame (4), the movable frame (4) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a movable shaft, an arc-shaped clamping plate (5) is fixedly sleeved outside the movable shaft, one end of the movable shaft is provided with a transmission component for driving the movable shaft to rotate, and a plurality of guide rollers (6) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped clamping plates (5), a driving component for driving the guide roller (6) to rotate is arranged on the outer side of one of the arc-shaped clamping plates (5); one side symmetry fixed mounting that mounting bracket (1) was kept away from in adjustable shelf (4) has the curb plate, rotates between a pair of curb plate and installs pivot (7), and the one end of pivot (7) is through first elastic component (8) and curb plate fixed connection, and the outside fixed cover of pivot (7) is equipped with T shaped plate (9), and the bottom of T shaped plate (9) is equipped with lug (10), and the bottom of diaphragm (3) is equipped with drive T shaped plate (9) forward pivoted and twists reverse the subassembly.
2. The building assembling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the torsion assembly comprises a plurality of pairs of movable seats (11) which are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (3) at equal intervals, the movable seats (11) are internally provided with abutting rods (12) in a rotating mode through connecting shafts, the abutting rods (12) can abut against the T-shaped plate (9), and one side, close to the movable frame (4), of each movable seat (11) is provided with a limiting plate.
3. The building assembling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly comprises baffle plates which are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer sides of arc-shaped clamping plates (5), a rotating rod is rotatably installed between a pair of baffle plates, an opening corresponding to the position of the rotating rod is formed in the outer side of each arc-shaped clamping plate (5), an annular groove is formed in the outer side of a guide roller (6) located below, chain wheels (13) are fixedly installed in the annular groove and outside the rotating rod in a fixed sleeved mode, two chain wheels (13) are connected through chain belts (14), a first bevel gear (15) is fixedly installed at one end of each rotating rod, a round rod is rotatably installed on the outer side of each arc-shaped clamping plate (5), a second bevel gear (16) meshed with the first bevel gear (15) is fixedly installed at the outer end of each round rod, first teeth (17) are arranged on the outer side of each second bevel gear (16), and racks (18) matched with the first teeth (17) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting frame (1).
4. The building assembling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a cylinder (19), one side of the movable frame (4) close to the mounting frame (1) is provided with a groove, the cylinder (19) is fixedly mounted in the groove, an L-shaped plate (20) is fixedly mounted at the top end of a cylinder rod of the cylinder (19), second teeth are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the L-shaped plate (20), and a driving gear (21) meshed with the second teeth is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable shaft.
5. The building assembling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly comprises a lead screw (22), the lead screw (22) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove, a movable block is sleeved outside the lead screw (22) in a threaded mode, a first motor is arranged inside the installation shell (2), and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (22).
6. The building assembling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a second motor (23) fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame (1), a vertical groove is formed in the inner side of the mounting frame (1), a screw rod (24) is mounted in the vertical groove in a rotating mode, the top end of the screw rod (24) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (23), the outer thread of the screw rod (24) is sleeved with a square matched with the vertical groove, and the square is fixedly connected with the mounting shell (2).
7. The building assembling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal mouth with the spout intercommunication is seted up at the top of diaphragm (3), the top fixed mounting of movable block has cylinder body (25), the inside of cylinder body (25) is equipped with piston (26), the round hole has been seted up on the upper portion of one side that mounting bracket (1) was kept away from in arc splint (5), cylinder body (25) are through pipe (31) and round hole intercommunication, the top of piston (26) is equipped with the extrusion subassembly that drives its vertical direction motion, the front side lower part fixedly connected with of cylinder body (25) and the discharge pipe of its intercommunication, the outer end of discharge pipe is equipped with filtration (30), the inside of discharge pipe and round hole all is equipped with the check valve.
8. The building assembling apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the filter structure (30) is specifically configured as a filter bag member, the filter structure (30) being bound at one end of the discharge tube.
9. The building assembling apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the extrusion subassembly includes extrusion stem (27) of fixed mounting on piston (26) top, the top of extrusion stem (27) is passed cylinder body (25) and is extended to its outside, the outside cover of extrusion stem (27) is equipped with second elastic component (28), the both ends of second elastic component (28) respectively with piston (26) and cylinder body (25) fixed connection, the inboard upper portion fixed mounting of mounting bracket (1) has swash plate (29), swash plate (29) are contradicted with extrusion stem (27) all the time.
CN202210310410.0A 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Building splicing equipment Active CN114941441B (en)

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CN202311676601.XA CN117513771A (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Building splicing equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116328463A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 深圳市嘉闰州生态建工有限公司 Environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building construction
CN116441249A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-07-18 山西一建集团有限公司 Laying device for heating and ventilation pipeline in civil engineering member

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200395240Y1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2005-09-07 서보가설산업 주식회사 A lifting gear using transfer of one body pillars form
CN104863375A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-26 王英春 Multifunctional circulation transport cart
CN204715774U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-21 王英春 Multi-functional revolution transport vehicle
GB201709923D0 (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-02 Tedbury Ivo Apparatus and system
US10920434B1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2021-02-16 Kent Douglas Pearson, Jr. Portable robotic construction system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200395240Y1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2005-09-07 서보가설산업 주식회사 A lifting gear using transfer of one body pillars form
CN104863375A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-26 王英春 Multifunctional circulation transport cart
CN204715774U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-21 王英春 Multi-functional revolution transport vehicle
GB201709923D0 (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-02 Tedbury Ivo Apparatus and system
US10920434B1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2021-02-16 Kent Douglas Pearson, Jr. Portable robotic construction system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116328463A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-06-27 深圳市嘉闰州生态建工有限公司 Environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building construction
CN116328463B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-29 深圳市嘉闰州生态建工有限公司 Environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building construction
CN116441249A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-07-18 山西一建集团有限公司 Laying device for heating and ventilation pipeline in civil engineering member
CN116441249B (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-09-12 山西一建集团有限公司 Laying device for heating and ventilation pipeline in civil engineering member

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