CN114940920A - Hydrogenated base oil composition with excellent solubility and good light stability and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Hydrogenated base oil composition with excellent solubility and good light stability and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114940920A CN114940920A CN202210615730.7A CN202210615730A CN114940920A CN 114940920 A CN114940920 A CN 114940920A CN 202210615730 A CN202210615730 A CN 202210615730A CN 114940920 A CN114940920 A CN 114940920A
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 alkyl naphthalene Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BTGGRPUPMPLZNT-PGEUSFDPSA-N 2,2-bis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxymethyl]butyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BTGGRPUPMPLZNT-PGEUSFDPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/144—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a hydrogenated base oil composition having excellent solubility and good light stability, which comprises a base oil and a composition additive; the composition additive comprises a co-solvent; optionally further comprising light stabilizers and/or detergents; the cosolvent comprises ester oil or alkyl naphthalene; the light stabilizer is liquid high molecular weight phenols; the detergent is a high-quality hybrid salicylate detergent; based on the total weight of the composition: the content of the cosolvent is 1-30 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0-5 wt%; the detergent is present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt%. The composition has excellent solubility and light stability, and can improve the oxidation resistance and the product quality stability of hydraulic oil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil base oil, in particular to a hydrogenated base oil composition with excellent solubility and good light stability and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the increasingly harsh requirements on environmental protection and the accelerated updating speed of lubricating oil products, the 'old three sets' of base oil produced by a solvent refining method is difficult to meet the requirements of blending high-grade lubricating oil and is gradually replaced by hydrogenated base oil. Compared with the 'three sets of' base oil, the hydrogenated base oil has the advantages of low sulfur, low nitrogen, low aromatic hydrocarbon content, excellent low-temperature performance, good oxidation stability, low volatility, high viscosity index and the like, and provides a good foundation for developing a new generation of high-grade lubricating oil.
However, compared with the lubricant base oil produced by the solvent refining process, the hydrogenated base oil is very sensitive to sunlight and ultraviolet light, the light stability of the hydrogenated base oil is inferior to that of the solvent refined base oil, and the solubility of the hydrogenated base oil to additives is relatively poor, so that the application and popularization of the hydrogenated base oil are influenced to a certain extent. Therefore, it is necessary to search for a method for improving the light stability and solubility of hydrogenated base oil.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a base oil composition and a preparation method thereof, wherein the base oil composition has the advantages of outstanding solubility and light stability, and improves the solubility and light stability of hydrogenated base oil; the product has the advantages of reasonable raw material compatibility, easily obtained raw materials, simple preparation method and wide application range.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a hydrogenated base oil composition having excellent solubility and good light stability, characterized in that the composition comprises a base oil and a composition additive; the composition additive comprises a cosolvent; optionally further comprising light stabilizers and/or detergents;
the cosolvent comprises ester oil or alkyl naphthalene; the light stabilizer is liquid high molecular weight phenols; the detergent is a high-quality hybrid salicylate detergent;
based on the total weight of the composition: the content of the cosolvent is 1-30 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0-5 wt%; the detergent is present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt%.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a process for preparing a composition according to the first aspect, the process comprising: heating the hydrogenated base oil to 50-65 ℃ in a blending container, adding the cosolvent, the light stabilizer and the detergent into the blending container according to the proportion, and stirring and mixing.
Through the technical scheme, the base oil composition provided by the invention is prepared from the hydrogenated base oil by using the multifunctional additive, so that the base oil composition has excellent solubility and light stability, and the oxidation resistance and the product quality stability of hydraulic oil can be improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Description of the drawings:
the accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a photograph of an oil sample of example 1.
Fig. 2 is a photograph of an oil sample of comparative example 1.
Fig. 3 is a photograph of an oil sample of comparative example 2.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a hydrogenated base oil composition having excellent solubility and good light stability, characterized in that the composition comprises a base oil and a composition additive; the composition additive comprises a cosolvent; optionally further comprising light stabilizers and/or detergents;
the cosolvent comprises ester oil or alkyl naphthalene; the light stabilizer is liquid high molecular weight phenols; the detergent is a high-quality hybrid salicylate detergent;
based on the total weight of the composition: the content of the cosolvent is 1-30 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0-5 wt%; the detergent is present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt%.
In the invention, the cosolvent is mainly ester oil or alkyl naphthalene, and the kinematic viscosity (40 ℃) is 10-60mm 2 S, density of 0.85-95g/cm 3 The flash point is 180-400 ℃, and the appearance is transparent liquid; preferably Synative ES TMP05 manufactured by Pasteur Corp or SynNaph AN5 manufactured by Shanghai Nake lubrication technologies, Inc. The light stabilizer is liquid high molecular weight phenols, and can greatly improve the oxidation resistance of the hydrogenated base oil; preferably L135 from Pasteur, Inc. or RF1135 from Refeng New materials, Inc., of New county. The detergent is a high-quality heterozygous salicylate detergent and can improve the dissolving and dispersing capacity of hydrogenated base oil; preferably S220 manufactured by LANXESS corporation.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the total weight of the composition is: the content of the cosolvent is 2-25 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0.01 to 3 weight percent; the content of the detergent is 0.01-3 wt%.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the total weight of the composition is: the content of the cosolvent is 3-20 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0.1-2.5 wt%; the content of the detergent is 0.1-2.5 wt%.
The hydrogenated base oil prepared by using the multifunctional additives has excellent solubility and light stability, and can improve the oxidation resistance and the product quality stability of hydraulic oil.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the ester oil is trimethylolpropane trioleate.
The trimethylolpropane trioleate disclosed by the invention has good viscosity-temperature characteristics, low-temperature characteristics and thermal stability, and can improve the stability of base oil.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the alkylnaphthalene has a kinematic viscosity of 10 to 60mm at a temperature of 40 ℃ 2 S; the density of the alkyl naphthalene is 0.85-95g/cm 3 (ii) a The alkyl naphthalene has a flash point of 180-400 ℃.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the base oil is a mixture of one or more of hydrogenated base oils.
In the present invention, the kinematic viscosity of the base oil is 10 to 1000mm at a temperature of 40 ℃ 2 /s。
According to one embodiment of the invention, the co-solvent is synthetic ES TMP05 or SynNaph AN 5; the light stabilizer is IRGANOX L135 or RF 1135; the detergent is S220.
In the invention, the functional additives such as cosolvent, light stabilizer, detergent and the like are optimized to ensure that the obtained composition has excellent solubility and light stability.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a process for preparing a composition according to the first aspect, the process comprising: heating the hydrogenated base oil to 50-65 ℃ in a blending container, adding the cosolvent, the light stabilizer and the detergent into the blending container according to the proportion, and stirring and mixing.
According to the invention, the conditions of said mixing include: the stirring temperature is 50-65 ℃, the stirring speed is 500-1000rmp/min, and the stirring time is 2-3 hours.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but is not to be construed as being limited thereto.
In the following examples, the co-solvent is Synative ES TMP05 available from Pasteur corporation or SynNaph AN5 available from Shanghai Nake lubricating technology, Inc.; the liquid high molecular weight phenolic light stabilizer is available from L135 manufactured by Pasvus corporation or RF1135 manufactured by New materials GmbH of Xinxiang City; high quality hybrid salicylic acid detergent was S220 available from LANXESS corporation; hydrogenated base oil is II10 and III6 available from Chinese petrochemicals; additive H544 was purchased from jafton.
The physicochemical data of the above-mentioned reagents are shown in tables 1 to 6.
TABLE 1 exemplary physicochemical data for synthetic ES TMP05
Item | Typical value | Test method |
Appearance of the product | Light yellow transparent liquid | Visual inspection of |
Color intensity | <1.5 | ASTM D1500 |
Kinematic viscosity (40 ℃), mm 2 /s | 42 | ASTM D445 |
Density 20 ℃ kg/m 3 | 914 | ASTM D1298 |
Flash point (open mouth), deg.C | 250 | ASTM D92 |
Viscosity index | 180 | ASTM D2270 |
Pour point, DEG C | -40 | ASTM D97 |
TABLE 2 exemplary physicochemical data of SynNaph AN5
Item | Typical value | Test method |
Appearance of the product | Light yellow transparent liquid | Visual inspection of |
Colour intensity | <1.5 | ASTM D1500 |
Kinematic viscosity (40 ℃), mm 2 /s | 30 | ASTM D445 |
Density 20 ℃ kg/m 3 | 907 | ASTM D1298 |
Flash point (open mouth), deg.C | 220 | ASTM D92 |
Viscosity index | 71 | ASTM D2270 |
Pour point, DEG C | -50 | ASTM D97 |
TABLE 3 exemplary physicochemical data for IRGANOX L135
Item | Typical value | Test method |
Appearance of the product | Light yellow transparent liquid | Visual inspection of |
Kinematic viscosity(40℃),mm 2 /s | 120 | ASTM D445 |
Density 20 ℃ kg/m 3 | 0.96 | ASTM D1298 |
TABLE 4 exemplary physicochemical data for RF1135
Item | Typical value | Test method |
Appearance of the product | Light yellow transparent liquid | Visual inspection of |
Kinematic viscosity (100 ℃) mm 2 /s | 6.0 | ASTM D445 |
Density 20 ℃ kg/m 3 | 900 | ASTM D1298 |
Flash point (open mouth),. degree.C | 170 | ASTM D92 |
Exemplary physicochemical data of Table 5S 220
Item | Typical value | Test method |
Appearance of the product | Light yellow transparent liquid | Visual inspection of |
Kinematic viscosity (100 ℃), mm 2 /s | 43 | ASTM D445 |
Total base number, mg KOH/g | 220 | ASTM D2896 |
Exemplary physicochemical data of Table 6H 544
Item | Typical value | Test method |
Appearance of the product | Brownish yellow liquid | Visual inspection of |
Kinematic viscosity (40 ℃), mm 2 /s | 118 | ASTM D445 |
Flash point, DEG C | 112 | ASTM D93 |
Example 1
The composition of this example (total weight 500g) was prepared as follows:
first, 78 wt% of III6 base oil was heated to 60 ℃ in a blending vessel, then 15 wt% of Synative ES TMP05, 3 wt% of L135, 3 wt% of S220 and 1 wt% of H544 were added to the above blending vessel containing 78 wt% of III6 base oil, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 60 ℃ and a stirring speed of 500 rmp/min.
Comparative example 1
The composition was prepared as in example 1 except that no synthetic ES TMP05, L135, S220, H544 was added.
100 weight percent of III6 base oil is added into a mixing container and stirred for 2 hours at the temperature of 60 ℃ and the stirring speed of 500-1000 rmp/min.
Comparative example 2
The composition was prepared as in example 1 except that no synthetic ES TMP05, L135, S220 was added.
99 wt% of the III6 base oil was heated to 60 ℃ in a tempering vessel, and then 1 wt% of H544 was added to the above-described tempering vessel containing 99 wt% of the III6 base oil, and stirred for 2 hours at a temperature of 60 ℃ and a stirring speed of 500 and 1000 rmp/min.
Test examples
The compositions prepared in example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 2 were subjected to the performance test, and the results are shown in Table 7.
Kinematic viscosity test according to GB/T265 method for determining kinematic viscosity and calculating kinematic viscosity of Petroleum products
The acid number test was performed according to GB/T4945 neutralization number determination of Petroleum products and lubricants (color indicator method).
TABLE 7 Performance data for a hydrogenated base oil composition having excellent solvency and good photostability
As can be seen from FIGS. 1-3 and Table 7, the group III base oil of comparative example 1 was clear and transparent, and the oil sample became noticeably cloudy after 1% of additive H544 was added to the group III base oil (comparative example 2). When the composition prepared by the invention is added into an oil sample containing group III base oil and an additive H544, the prepared oil (example 1) is still clear and transparent, which shows that the composition prepared by the invention has excellent solubility. As is clear from Table 7, the oil samples of comparative examples 1 and 2 showed large changes in viscosity and acid value after 1 month of sun exposure, and the oil sample of example 1 showed small changes in viscosity and acid value after sun exposure. Hydrocarbon lubricating oils undergo oxidation reactions under sunlight or heating conditions, which leads to the decomposition of the lubricating oil chain and the formation of oxidation products. Oxidation products dissolved and dispersed in the oil cause an increase in the acid number and viscosity of the oil and insoluble deposits precipitate from the oil as sludge. Therefore, the composition prepared by the invention has good light stability.
The tests prove that: the composition prepared by the invention not only has excellent solubility, but also has good light stability.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A hydrogenated base oil composition having excellent solubility and good light stability, characterized in that it comprises a base oil and a composition additive; the composition additive comprises a cosolvent; optionally further comprising light stabilizers and/or detergents;
the cosolvent comprises ester oil or alkyl naphthalene; the light stabilizer is liquid high molecular weight phenols; the detergent is a high-quality hybrid salicylate detergent;
based on the total weight of the composition: the content of the cosolvent is 1-30 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0-5 wt%; the detergent is present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt%.
2. The composition of claim 1, wherein, based on the total weight of the composition: the content of the cosolvent is 2-25 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0.01 to 3 weight percent; the content of the detergent is 0.01-3 wt%.
3. The composition of claim 1, wherein, based on the total weight of the composition: the content of the cosolvent is 3-20 wt%; the content of the light stabilizer is 0.1-2.5 wt%; the detergent is present in an amount of 0.1 to 2.5 wt%.
4. The composition of claim 1, wherein the ester oil is trimethylolpropane trioleate.
5. The composition of claim 1, wherein the alkylnaphthalene has a kinematic viscosity of 10 to 60mm at a temperature of 40 ℃ 2 S; the density of the alkyl naphthalene is 0.85-95g/cm 3 (ii) a The alkyl naphthalene has a flash point of 180-400 ℃.
6. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base oil is a mixture of one or more hydrogenated base oils.
7. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the kinematic viscosity of the base oil is 10 to 1000mm 2 /s。
8. The composition of claim 1, wherein the co-solvent is synthetic ES TMP05 or SynNaph AN 5; the light stabilizer is IRGANOX L135 or RF 1135; the detergent is S220.
9. A process for preparing a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it comprises: heating the hydrogenated base oil to 50-65 ℃ in a blending container, adding the cosolvent, the light stabilizer and the detergent into the blending container, and stirring and mixing.
10. The production method according to claim 9, wherein the conditions of the agitation mixing include: the stirring temperature is 50-65 ℃, the stirring speed is 500-1000rmp/min, and the stirring time is 2-3 hours.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103571582A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-12 | 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 | Automobile continuously variable transmission fluid and preparation method thereof |
CN103820192A (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-05-28 | 上海禾泰特种润滑技术有限公司 | Air compressor oil composition and preparing method thereof |
CN106635356A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 上海森帝润滑技术有限公司 | Semisynthetic cutting fluid adopting type-II hydrogenated base oil |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103571582A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-12 | 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 | Automobile continuously variable transmission fluid and preparation method thereof |
CN103820192A (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-05-28 | 上海禾泰特种润滑技术有限公司 | Air compressor oil composition and preparing method thereof |
CN106635356A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 上海森帝润滑技术有限公司 | Semisynthetic cutting fluid adopting type-II hydrogenated base oil |
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