CN114931124A - Method for efficiently cultivating chicken breeds - Google Patents
Method for efficiently cultivating chicken breeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN114931124A CN114931124A CN202210761892.1A CN202210761892A CN114931124A CN 114931124 A CN114931124 A CN 114931124A CN 202210761892 A CN202210761892 A CN 202210761892A CN 114931124 A CN114931124 A CN 114931124A
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- plate
- guide plate
- greenhouse
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 109
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 92
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/02—Drinking appliances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/02—Drinking appliances
- A01K39/022—Drinking appliances with weight-controlled supply
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding of chicken seeds, in particular to a method for efficiently breeding chicken seeds, which comprises a greenhouse, wherein a first supporting wall and a second supporting wall are arranged at two ends of the greenhouse, a first guide plate and a second guide plate are arranged in the greenhouse, two groups of slide bars are arranged in the greenhouse, slide holes are respectively formed in the lower ends of the first guide plate and the second guide plate and are in sliding connection with the slide bars, a first side plate is arranged on one side, close to the second guide plate, of the first guide plate, a side door is arranged on one side of the first side plate, and one side, close to the second guide plate, of the first side plate is connected with the second side plate; extrude the chicken species in the big-arch shelter and touch when removing through first deflector and second deflector, when the chicken species is touched, the chicken species can enter into the connecting plate on, rely on the dodge gate of installation on the second curb plate, when meetting unqualified chicken species, the swing through the dodge gate enters into the unqualified region through the side door with unqualified chicken species.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding of chicken breeds, in particular to a method for efficiently breeding chicken breeds.
Background
The chickens are bred poultry, are rich in nutrition and are deeply loved by people, so that the market demand of the chickens is large, the varieties of the chickens are also various, and the breeding problem of the chickens also becomes a key point due to the large market demand;
the chicken needs to use the chicken species in the process of breeding, and the chicken species is a special chicken for producing the next generation of chicks, is mostly manual screening of manual work at present when screening the chicken species, and its complex operation, and efficiency are lower, consequently propose a method of high-efficient breeding chicken species, realize faster screening the chicken species to improve the cultivation progress of chicken species.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for efficiently cultivating chicken breeds.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is a method for efficiently cultivating chicken breeds, which comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting chicken species with specific characters to be put into a breeding greenhouse for culture;
s2, screening out the chicken seeds which obviously do not accord with the target character in the breeding process;
s3, transferring the chicken seeds with the target characters cultured to the mature period in the culture greenhouse for propagation culture to obtain the target chicken seeds
The cultivation greenhouse comprises a greenhouse, wherein a first supporting wall and a second supporting wall are arranged at two ends of the greenhouse, a first guide plate and a second guide plate are arranged in the greenhouse, two groups of slide bars are arranged in the greenhouse, slide holes are respectively formed in the lower ends of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the slide holes are connected with the slide bars in a sliding manner;
one side that first deflector is close to the second deflector is equipped with first curb plate, first curb plate one side is equipped with the side door, the second curb plate is connected to one side that first curb plate is close to the second deflector, the second curb plate passes through the hinge dodge gate, be equipped with the nylon wire between first curb plate and the first support wall, the third curb plate is connected to one side that the second deflector is close to first deflector, form the district that does not pass through between nylon wire and the first support wall, be equipped with the export that communicates with the district that does not pass through that passes through on the first support wall, fixed mounting has the connecting plate between first curb plate and the second curb plate bottom.
By adopting the technical scheme, when chicken seeds are required to be screened, the first guide plate is moved, the second guide plate is driven to synchronously move through the connecting plate when the first guide plate moves, so that the first guide plate and the second guide plate slide on the slide rod by means of the slide holes, the nylon net is driven to move by the first guide plate when the first guide plate moves, an unqualified area is formed, the chicken seeds in the greenhouse are extruded and touched when the first guide plate and the second guide plate move, the chicken seeds can enter the connecting plate when the chicken seeds are touched, the unqualified chicken seeds can enter the unqualified area through the side door by means of the movable door arranged on the second side plate, and when the unqualified chicken seeds are encountered, the unqualified chicken seeds can enter the unqualified area through the side door by means of the swing of the movable door;
when the first guide plate and the second guide plate move, the qualified chicken seeds pass through the third side plate and enter the area where the third side plate is located, so that the chicken seeds are screened more quickly;
after the chicken breeds screening is accomplished, first deflector can reply to initial position, and first deflector can extrude the chicken breeds that are located the ineligible district, relies on the export that is equipped with on the first supporting wall, shifts the chicken breeds in the ineligible district to improve screening efficiency, qualified chicken breeds can pass through the connecting plate once more.
Specifically, the big-arch shelter outside is equipped with first wire winding motor, the second wire winding motor is installed to one side that first wire winding motor was kept away from in the big-arch shelter outside, be equipped with first cable wire on the first wire winding motor, first cable wire is connected with first curb plate, first cable wire passes first knee wall and nylon wire, be equipped with the second cable wire on the second wire winding motor, the second cable wire is connected with the second deflector, the second knee wall is passed to the second cable wire.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second winding motor is turned on, the second steel cable is driven to move by the second winding motor, and the first guide plate is driven to move when the second steel cable moves, so that the first guide plate moves, and the second guide plate is driven to synchronously move by the connecting plate; when the first guide plate moves, the first side plate is driven to move, so that the first steel cable is driven to extend through the movement of the first side plate, and when the first steel cable extends, the nylon net is driven to move, so that an unqualified area is formed;
when opening first wire winding motor, rely on first wire winding motor to drive first cable wire and remove, drive first curb plate when first cable wire removes and remove to reset first deflector and second deflector through first curb plate, rely on the removal of first cable wire to drive the nylon wire and reset simultaneously.
Specifically, the slide bar is a concave bar, and the middle part of the concave bar is a drinking trough.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rely on the slide bar to be concave type pole, can put into the water to the middle part of concave type pole to become the trough that the chicken breeds drunk water, improve the variety of using.
Specifically, the slide hole is a concave hole matched with the slide rod, a roller is installed on the upper portion of the inner side of the concave hole, and the roller is in rolling connection with the upper surface of the concave rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rely on the slide opening to be the concave type hole, can be convenient for the slide opening to slide on the slide bar, and rely on the gyro wheel that is equipped with in the concave type hole, can improve the slip convenience of slide opening and slide bar.
Specifically, a brush plate matched with the drinking trough is arranged in the concave hole, and the brush plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the concave hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rely on the brush board that is equipped with in the concave type downthehole, drive the brush board when first deflector, second deflector move to second winding motor and carry out synchronous motion, can scrub in the drinking water groove through the removal of brush board.
Specifically, water outlets are arranged on one side face, close to the second winding motor, of each of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and correspond to the water trough.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first deflector and second deflector moved to first wire winding motor one side, rely on the faucet play water, make the water enter into to the trough to be convenient for pour into fresh water into in the trough.
Specifically, the connecting plate is internally provided with a water inlet cavity, the water inlet cavity is connected with water supply through a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water supply when the first winding motor winds the first steel cable, the side surface of the water inlet cavity is communicated with a water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe is communicated with a water outlet nozzle through a water guide pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rely on the inlet tube to connect the water supply, make the water pass through the inlet tube and get into to the intake antrum, when the water got into to the intake antrum, the water passes through the intake antrum and gets into in the distributive pipe, relies on the aqueduct that the distributive pipe communicates, makes the water finally flow from the faucet to the water of pouring into in the drinking water tank.
Specifically, the water distribution pipe is communicated with a valve chamber, a valve core which slides up and down is arranged in the valve chamber, the upper portion of the valve core is connected with a valve rod, a pedal is arranged on the upper portion of the connecting plate and connected with the valve rod, and a return spring is arranged at the bottom of the pedal.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the first guide plate and the second guide plate move, the chicken seeds enter the connecting plate, when the chicken seeds are trodden on the connecting plate, the pedal is moved downwards by virtue of pressure brought by the chicken seeds, when the pedal is moved downwards, the reset spring is subjected to force accumulation, meanwhile, by virtue of the downward movement of the pedal, the valve rod drives the valve core to move downwards in the valve chamber, when the valve core moves downwards, the water body in the water inlet cavity enters the water guide pipe through the water distribution pipe, and therefore the water body flows out of the water outlet nozzle;
when the chicken breeds no longer trample on the pedal, rely on reset spring's effect, drive the valve rod and shift up to drive the case and shift up, carry out the shutoff to the shunt tubes, can pour into the water into in the automatic drinking trough of quantity according to the chicken breeds, with this make drinking trough supply water and chicken breeds quantity directly be correlated with, avoid drinking trough in the water too much cause extravagant and environmental pollution.
Specifically, the hinge is an electric hinge.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for control the dodge gate to the electric drive activity is rejected unqualified chicken species to in the unqualified region. And moreover, the control of the hinge can be associated with a computer vision system, so that the chicken species with target characters can be quickly distinguished by the computer vision system for screening.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the method for efficiently cultivating the chicken seeds, the chicken seeds in the greenhouse are squeezed and touched when the first guide plate and the second guide plate move, the chicken seeds can enter the connecting plate when being touched, and the unqualified chicken seeds can enter the unqualified area through the side door by means of the movable door arranged on the second side plate through swinging of the movable door when being met.
(2) According to the method for efficiently cultivating the chicken seeds, the qualified chicken seeds pass through the third side plate and enter the area where the third side plate is located when the first guide plate and the second guide plate move, and therefore the chicken seeds are screened quickly.
(3) According to the method for efficiently cultivating the chicken seeds, disclosed by the invention, after the chicken seeds are screened, the first guide plate can return to the initial position, the first guide plate can extrude the chicken seeds in the unqualified area, and the chicken seeds in the unqualified area are transferred by virtue of the outlet arranged on the first support wall, so that the screening efficiency is improved, and the qualified chicken seeds can pass through the connecting plate again.
(4) According to the method for efficiently cultivating the chicken breeds, when the chicken breeds are trampled on the connecting plate, the treadle is moved downwards by means of pressure brought by the number of the chicken breeds, and when the treadle is moved downwards, water can be automatically injected into the water tank.
(5) According to the method for efficiently cultivating the chicken breeds, when the chicken breeds do not step on the pedal any more, water can not be injected into the drinking water tank any more under the action of the return spring, so that water supply of the drinking water tank is directly related to the number of the chicken breeds, and waste and environmental pollution caused by excessive water in the drinking water tank are avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a growing greenhouse of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cultivation greenhouse of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slide bar structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first guide plate and the second guide plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic back view of the first guide plate and the second guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a connection plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of area A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 2. a first support wall; 3. a second support wall; 4. a first guide plate; 5. a second guide plate; 6. a first side plate; 7. a side door; 8. a second side plate; 9. a movable door; 10. a nylon mesh; 11. a third side plate; 12. a slide bar; 13. an outlet; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a first wound motor; 16. a second wound motor; 17. a first wire rope; 18. a second wire rope; 19. a roller; 20. brushing the board; 21. a water outlet nozzle; 22. a drinking trough; 23. a water inlet cavity; 24. a water inlet pipe; 25. a water diversion pipe; 26. a water conduit; 27. a valve chamber; 28. a valve core; 29. a valve stem; 30. treading a pedal; 31. a return spring; 32. and (4) a slide hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the method for efficiently breeding chicken breeds comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting chicken species with specific characters to be cultured in a breeding greenhouse;
s2, screening out the chicken seeds which obviously do not accord with the target character in the breeding process;
s3, transferring the chicken seeds with the target characters cultured to the mature period in the culture greenhouse, and carrying out propagation culture to obtain target chicken seeds;
the cultivation greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1, wherein a first supporting wall 2 and a second supporting wall 3 are arranged at two ends of the greenhouse 1, a first guide plate 4 and a second guide plate 5 are arranged in the greenhouse 1, two groups of slide bars 12 are arranged in the greenhouse 1, slide holes 32 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5, and the slide holes 32 are connected with the slide bars 12 in a sliding manner;
one side, close to the second guide plate 5, of the first guide plate 4 is provided with a first side plate 6, one side of the first side plate 6 is provided with a side door 7, one side, close to the second guide plate 5, of the first side plate 6 is connected with a second side plate 8, the second side plate 8 is hinged to a movable door 9 through a hinge, a nylon net 10 is arranged between the first side plate 6 and the first support wall 2, one side, close to the first guide plate 4, of the second guide plate 5 is connected with a third side plate 11, a non-standard area is formed between the nylon net 10 and the first support wall 2, an outlet 13 communicated with the non-standard area is arranged on the first support wall 2, and a connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the first side plate 6 and the second side plate 8.
When the greenhouse is used, when chicken seeds need to be screened, the first guide plate 4 is moved, the second guide plate 5 is driven to synchronously move through the connecting plate 14 when the first guide plate 4 moves, the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 slide on the sliding rod 12 through the sliding hole 32, the nylon net 10 is driven to move when the first guide plate 4 moves, an unqualified area is formed, the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 move to squeeze and touch the chicken seeds in the greenhouse 1, when the chicken seeds are touched, the chicken seeds can enter the connecting plate 14 and depend on the movable door 9 arranged on the second side plate 8, and when the unqualified chicken seeds are encountered, the unqualified chicken seeds can enter the unqualified area through the side door 7 through the swing of the movable door 9;
when the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 move, the qualified chicken seeds pass through the third side plate 11 and enter the area where the third side plate 11 is located, so that the chicken seeds are screened more quickly;
after the chicken breeds are screened, the movable door 9 enables the unqualified area to be in a closed state, the first guide plate 4 can return to the initial position, the first guide plate 4 can extrude the chicken breeds in the unqualified area, the outlet 13 arranged on the first supporting wall 2 is relied on to transfer the chicken breeds in the unqualified area, and therefore the screening efficiency is improved, and the qualified chicken breeds can pass through the connecting plate 14 again.
In order to facilitate the movement of the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5, as an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the present invention further includes that a first winding motor 15 is disposed outside the greenhouse 1, a second winding motor 16 is mounted on a side of the outside of the greenhouse 1 away from the first winding motor 15, a first steel cable 17 is disposed on the first winding motor 15, the first steel cable 17 is connected to the first side plate 6, the first steel cable 17 passes through the first support wall 2 and the nylon net 10, a second steel cable 18 is disposed on the second winding motor 16, the second steel cable 18 is connected to the second guide plate 5, and the second steel cable 18 passes through the second support wall 3.
When the device is used, the second winding motor 16 is turned on, the second winding motor 16 drives the second steel cable 18 to move, and the second steel cable 18 drives the first guide plate 4 to move when moving, so that the first guide plate 4 moves, and the second guide plate 5 is driven to synchronously move through the connecting plate 14; when the first guide plate 4 moves, the first side plate 6 is driven to move, so that the first steel cable 17 is driven to extend through the movement of the first side plate 6, and when the first steel cable 17 extends, the nylon net 10 is driven to move, so that an unqualified area is formed;
when opening first wire winding motor 15, rely on first wire winding motor 15 to drive first cable wire 17 and remove, drive first curb plate 6 when first cable wire 17 removes and remove to reset first deflector 4 and second deflector 5 through first curb plate 6, rely on the removal of first cable wire 17 to drive nylon wire 10 simultaneously and reset.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the present invention further includes that the sliding rod 12 is a concave rod, and a drinking trough 22 is arranged in the middle of the concave rod.
When the chicken drinking trough is used, the sliding rod 12 is a concave rod, and a water body can be placed in the middle of the concave rod, so that the chicken drinking trough becomes the chicken drinking trough 22, and the use diversity is improved.
In order to facilitate the movement of the slide hole and the slide rod, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, as an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes that the slide hole 32 is a concave hole matched with the slide rod 12, a roller 19 is installed at an upper portion of an inner side of the concave hole, and the roller 19 is in rolling connection with an upper surface of the concave rod.
When the slide bar is used, the slide hole 32 can slide on the slide bar 12 conveniently, and the slide convenience of the slide hole 32 and the slide bar 12 can be improved by the roller 19 arranged in the concave hole.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the present invention further includes that a brush plate 20 matched with the drinking trough 22 is arranged in the concave hole, and the brush plate 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the concave hole.
When the water dispenser is used, the brush plate 20 arranged in the concave hole drives the brush plate 20 to move synchronously when the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 move towards the second winding motor 16, and the drinking water tank 22 can be brushed by the movement of the brush plate 20.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, 5, and 7, the present invention further includes that water nozzles 21 are installed on one side surfaces of the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 close to the second winding motor 16, and the water nozzles 21 correspond to the drinking troughs 22.
When the water dispenser is used, when the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 move towards one side of the first winding motor 15, water is discharged through the water outlet nozzle 21, so that water enters the drinking trough 22, and fresh water can be conveniently injected into the drinking trough 22.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the present invention further includes that a water inlet cavity 23 is disposed inside the connection plate 14, the water inlet cavity 23 is connected to supply water through a water inlet pipe 24, the water inlet pipe 24 is connected to supply water when the first winding motor 15 winds the first steel cable 17, a water dividing pipe 25 is connected to a side surface of the water inlet cavity 23, and the water dividing pipe 25 is connected to the water outlet nozzle 21 through a water guiding pipe 26.
When the water dispenser is used, the water inlet pipe 24 is connected for supplying water, so that water enters the water inlet cavity 23 through the water inlet pipe 24, when the water enters the water inlet cavity 23, the water enters the water diversion pipe 25 through the water inlet cavity 23, and finally flows out of the water outlet nozzle 21 through the water guide pipe 26 communicated with the water diversion pipe 25, so that the water injected into the water dispenser 22 is discharged.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the present invention further includes that a valve chamber 27 is communicated with the inside of the water diversion pipe 25, a valve core 28 sliding up and down is arranged in the valve chamber 27, a valve rod 29 is connected to an upper portion of the valve core 28, a pedal 30 is arranged on an upper portion of the connecting plate 14, the pedal 30 is connected to the valve rod 29, and a return spring 3 is arranged at a bottom of the pedal 30.
When the chicken feed device is used, when the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 move, chicken seeds enter an unqualified area and an area generated by the third side plate 11 through the connecting plate 14, when the chicken seeds step on the connecting plate 14, the pedal 30 moves downwards depending on pressure brought by the chicken seeds, when the pedal 30 moves downwards, a return spring 31 is accumulated with force, meanwhile, the valve rod 29 drives the valve core 28 to move downwards in the valve chamber 27 depending on the downward movement of the pedal 30, and when the valve core 28 moves downwards, water in the water inlet cavity 23 enters the water guide pipe 26 through the water distribution pipe 25, so that the water flows out of the water outlet nozzle 21;
when the chicken breeds no longer tread on the pedal 30, the valve rod 29 is driven to move upwards under the action of the return spring 31, so that the valve core 28 is driven to move upwards, the water dividing pipe 25 is blocked, water can be automatically injected into the drinking water tank 22 according to the number of the chicken breeds, water supply of the drinking water tank 22 is directly related to the number of the chicken breeds, and waste and environmental pollution caused by excessive water in the drinking water tank 22 are avoided.
In order to facilitate the control of the hinge, as an embodiment of the present invention, the hinge is a motorized hinge.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for control the dodge gate to the unqualified chicken species is rejected to in the unqualified region in the electric drive activity. And moreover, the control of the hinge can be associated with a computer vision system, so that the chicken species with target characters can be quickly distinguished by the computer vision system for screening.
When the invention is used, when chicken seeds need to be screened, the second wire-wound motor 16 is opened, the second wire-wound motor 16 drives the second wire rope 18 to move, the second wire rope 18 drives the first guide plate 4 to move, so that the first guide plate 4 moves, the connecting plate 14 drives the second guide plate 5 to synchronously move when the first guide plate 4 moves, so that the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 slide on the sliding rod 12 through the roller 19, the first guide plate 4 drives the first side plate 6 to move, so that the first wire rope 17 is driven to extend through the movement of the first side plate 6, the nylon net 10 is driven to move when the first wire rope 17 extends, so that a non-standard area is formed, the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 extrude and touch the chicken seeds in the greenhouse 1 when the chicken seeds are touched, the chicken seeds can enter the connecting plate 14, and by means of the movable door 9 arranged on the second side plate 8, when unqualified chicken seeds are encountered, the unqualified chicken seeds can enter the unqualified area through the side door 7 by swinging of the movable door 9; qualified chicken seeds pass through the third side plate 11 and enter the area where the third side plate 11 is located, so that the chicken seeds are screened quickly;
meanwhile, when the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 move, the brush plate 20 is driven to move synchronously, and the inside of the drinking water tank 22 can be brushed through the movement of the brush plate 20;
after the chicken seeds are screened, the first winding motor 15 is turned on, the first steel cable 17 is driven to move by means of the first winding motor 15, the first side plate 6 is driven to move when the first steel cable 17 moves, so that the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 are reset by means of the first side plate 6, the nylon net 10 is driven to reset by means of movement of the first steel cable 17, the first guide plate 4 can extrude the chicken seeds in the unqualified area, and the chicken seeds in the unqualified area are transferred by means of the outlet 13 formed in the first support wall 2, so that the screening efficiency is improved;
before the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 are reset, water supply is connected through a water inlet pipe 24, water enters a water inlet cavity 23 through the water inlet pipe 24, when the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 move and reset, chicken seeds in an area generated by a third side plate 11 enter the greenhouse 1 again through a connecting plate 14, when the chicken seeds are trodden on the connecting plate 14, a pedal 30 moves downwards by means of pressure brought by the chicken seeds, when the pedal 30 moves downwards, a force is accumulated on a reset spring 31, and meanwhile, by means of downward movement of the pedal 30, a valve rod 29 drives a valve core 28 to move downwards in a valve chamber 27, when the valve core 28 moves downwards, water in the water inlet cavity 23 enters a water guide pipe 26 through a water diversion pipe 25, so that the water flows out of a water outlet nozzle 21 and enters a drinking trough 22;
when the chicken species no longer tread on the pedal 30, the valve rod 29 is driven to move upwards by the action of the return spring 31, so that the valve core 28 is driven to move upwards, the water distribution pipe 25 is plugged, and water can be automatically injected into the drinking water tank 22 according to the number of the chicken species, so that the water supply of the drinking water tank 22 is directly related to the number of the qualified chicken species in the greenhouse 1, and the waste and the environmental pollution caused by excessive water in the drinking water tank 22 are avoided.
It should be noted that the first steel cable 17 shown in the present invention can drive the nylon net 10 to move synchronously when moving, and when the first steel cable 17 returns to the initial state, the nylon net 10 is hung on one side of the first support 2 wall by means of the first steel cable 17.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof
Claims (9)
1. A method for efficiently breeding chicken breeds is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, selecting chicken species with specific characters to be cultured in a breeding greenhouse;
s2, screening out the chicken seeds which obviously do not accord with the target character in the breeding process;
s3, transferring the chicken seeds with the target characters cultured to the mature period in the culture greenhouse, and carrying out propagation culture to obtain target chicken seeds;
the cultivation greenhouse comprises a greenhouse (1), wherein a first supporting wall (2) and a second supporting wall (3) are arranged at two ends of the greenhouse (1), a first guide plate (4) and a second guide plate (5) are arranged in the greenhouse (1), two groups of slide bars (12) are arranged in the greenhouse (1), slide holes (32) are respectively formed in the lower ends of the first guide plate (4) and the second guide plate (5), and the slide holes (32) are connected with the slide bars (12) in a sliding manner;
one side that first deflector (4) is close to second deflector (5) is equipped with first curb plate (6), first curb plate (6) one side is equipped with side door (7), second curb plate (8) are connected to one side that first curb plate (6) are close to second deflector (5), second curb plate (8) are through hinge swing door (9), be equipped with nylon wire (10) between first curb plate (6) and first supporting wall (2), third curb plate (11) are connected to one side that second deflector (5) are close to first deflector (4), form the region of not closing up between nylon wire (10) and first supporting wall (2), be equipped with export (13) that communicate with the region of not closing up on first supporting wall (2), fixed mounting has connecting plate (14) between first curb plate (6) and second curb plate (8) bottom.
2. The method for efficiently cultivating the breeding hens according to claim 1, wherein a first winding motor (15) is arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse (1), a second winding motor (16) is arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse (1) far away from the first winding motor (15), a first steel cable (17) is arranged on the first winding motor (15), the first steel cable (17) is connected with the first side plate (6), the first steel cable (17) penetrates through the first supporting wall (2) and the nylon net (10), a second steel cable (18) is arranged on the second winding motor (16), the second steel cable (18) is connected with the second guiding plate (5), and the second steel cable (18) penetrates through the second supporting wall (3).
3. The method for efficiently breeding chicken breeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said sliding rod (12) is a concave rod, and the middle part of said concave rod is a drinking trough (22).
4. A method for breeding chicken breeds with high efficiency as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said sliding hole (32) is a concave hole matched with the sliding rod (12), a roller (19) is installed on the upper part of the inner side of said concave hole, and said roller (19) is connected with the upper surface of the concave rod in a rolling way.
5. The method for efficiently breeding the chicken breeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein a brush plate (20) matched with the drinking trough (22) is arranged in the concave hole, and the brush plate (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the concave hole.
6. The method for efficiently breeding the chicken breeds as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that water nozzles (21) are respectively arranged on one side surfaces of the first guide plate (4) and the second guide plate (5) close to the second winding motor, and the water nozzles (21) correspond to the drinking troughs (22).
7. The method for efficiently cultivating the chicken breeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inlet cavity (23) is formed in the connecting plate (14), the inlet cavity (23) is connected with water supply through an inlet pipe (24), the inlet pipe (24) is connected with the water supply when the first steel cable (17) is wound by the first winding motor (15), a water distribution pipe (25) is connected to the side surface of the inlet cavity (23), and the water distribution pipe (25) is communicated with the water outlet nozzle (21) through a water guide pipe (26).
8. The method for breeding the chicken species efficiently as claimed in claim 7, wherein the shunt pipe (25) is communicated with a valve chamber (27), a valve core (28) sliding up and down is arranged in the valve chamber (27), the upper part of the valve core (28) is connected with a valve rod (29), the upper part of the connecting plate (14) is provided with a pedal (30), the pedal (30) is connected with the valve rod (29), and the bottom of the pedal (30) is provided with a return spring (31).
9. The method for efficiently breeding chicken species as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hinge is an electric hinge.
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| JPH11225605A (en) * | 1998-02-16 | 1999-08-24 | Minoru Hosoya | Breeding equipment |
| CN104885999A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of red Yao ma chickens |
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| CN109997774A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-07-12 | 王文梅 | A kind of hatching cultural method of U.S.'s seven-color pheasant |
| CN209546597U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-10-29 | 鹿寨县畜牧工作站 | Expulsion formula based on livestock-raising free-ranging chicken grabs chicken device |
| CN112889706A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-04 | 张宇 | Assembly line type chicken grabbing device and method applied to chicken raising in greenhouse |
| CN216314657U (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-19 | 赵德虎 | Beef cattle breeding greenhouse |
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2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202210761892.1A patent/CN114931124B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11225605A (en) * | 1998-02-16 | 1999-08-24 | Minoru Hosoya | Breeding equipment |
| CN104885999A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of red Yao ma chickens |
| CN206879805U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-16 | 海阳市方正牧业服务有限公司 | A kind of broiler breeding timing cleaning and passive movement formula broiler chicken hen house |
| CN107396837A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-11-28 | 绍兴俪泰纺织科技有限公司 | The automatic cleaning blowdown room of one kind pig |
| CN109997774A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-07-12 | 王文梅 | A kind of hatching cultural method of U.S.'s seven-color pheasant |
| CN209546597U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-10-29 | 鹿寨县畜牧工作站 | Expulsion formula based on livestock-raising free-ranging chicken grabs chicken device |
| CN112889706A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-04 | 张宇 | Assembly line type chicken grabbing device and method applied to chicken raising in greenhouse |
| CN216314657U (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-19 | 赵德虎 | Beef cattle breeding greenhouse |
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| CN114931124B (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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